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20250324_BBKP_Laporan Hasil Pemeringkatan_31870630_lamp2.pdf
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3/19/25, 7:49 PM Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB'AAA(idn)': Outlook Stable FitchRatings RATING ACTION COMMENTARY Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB”/'AAAlidn)': Outlook Stable Wed 19 Mar, 2025 - 3:55 AMET Fitch Ratings - Jakarta/Singapore - 19 Mar 2025: Fitch Ratings has affirmed PT Bank KB Bukopin, Tbk's (KB Bank) Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at 'BBB' At the same time, Fitch Ratings Indonesia has affirmed KB Bank's National Long-Term Rating at 'AAAfidn)' The Outlooks are Stable. A full list of rating actions is at the end of the commentary. 'AAA' National Long-Term Ratings denote the highest rating assigned by the agency in its National Rating scale for that country. This rating is assigned to issuers or obligations with the lowest expectation of default risk relative to all other issuers or obligations in the same country. KEY RATING DRIVERS Support-Driven Rating: KB Bank's IDRs reflect Fitch's expectation of a high likelihood of extraordinary support from the bank's South Korea-based parent, Kookmin Bank (A/Stable/a), if reguired. Kookmin owns 6796 of KB Bank, and has the option to increase its stake to around 8446. Anchored to Parent's VR: KB Bank's rating is linked to its parent's Viability Rating (VR), as we believe extraordinary support would come from Kookmin's internal financial resources. Details on Kookmin's VR and sensitivities can be found in the Rating Action Commentary published on 12 June 2024. Strong Ability to Provide Support: We believe Kookmin has a high ability to support KB Bank, given its standalone credit strength and the very small size of KB Bank relative tothe parent. KB Bank's total assets stood at around 196 of Kookmin's consolidated assets at end- September 2024. However, KB Bank's ability to use parental support is constrained by transfer and convertibility risks, as reflected in Indonesia's 'BBB' Country Ceiling. hitps://www.fitchratings.com/research/banks/fitch-affirms-bank-kb-bukopin-at-bbb-aaa-idn-outlook-stable-19-03-2025 1/6
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3/19/25, 7:49 PM Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB'/'AAA(idn)', Outlook Stable Important Subsidiary: We assess Kookmin's propensity to support KB Bank as high despite the continued challenges in KB Bank's financial performance. This is because the parent remains committed to Indonesia as a growth market, in our view, which is unlikely to change in the near term, and is demonstrated by Kookmin's repeated capital injections into KB Bank in recent years. We also believe there would be a significant negative effect on the group's reputation should KB Bank default, considering its shared branding and the group's presence in multiple segments of Indonesia's financial sector. Weak Financial Performance: KB Bank's weak financial performance is an important input in our assessment of the parent's propensity to support the subsidiary. Continued poor performance at KB Bank, without realistic prospects of aturnaround that raises doubt about the viability of Kookmin's long-term strategy in Indonesia and the role of KB Bank within the group, is likely to affect our assessment of support propensity and KB Bank's ratings. RATING SENSITIVITIES Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative Rating Action/Downgrade KB Bank's Long-Term Foreign-Currency IDR and Shareholder Support Rating (SSR) could be downgraded if we believe its parent's ability to support the bank has deteriorated. This would most likely happen if we downgrade Kookmin's VR by a minimum of two notches. However, we believe this to be unlikely in the near to medium term. A downward revision in Indonesia's Country Ceiling of 'BBB' would also lead to a downgrade of KB Bank's Long-Term Foreign-Currency IDR and SSR. A decline in the parent's propensity to provide support could also trigger downward rating action on the SSR and Long-Term IDRs. This could arise from major ownership changes or if we assess that the parent's long-term commitment towards Indonesia and/or KB Bank is in doubt due to the subsidiary's persistent weak performance, despite Kookmin's record of support for KB Bank's operations to date. A downgrade of Kookmin's VR would result in a downgrade of KB Bank's Long-Term Local- Currency IDR. Negative rating action on KB Bank's National Long-Term Rating could arise from a decline in its credit profile relative to the universe of entities rated on our Indonesian National Rating hitps://www.fitchratings.com/research/banks/fitch-affirms-bank-kb-bukopin-at-bbb-aaa-idn-outlook-stable-19-03-2025 2/6
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3/19/25, 7:49 PM Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB'AAA(idn)': Outlook Stable scale. It could stem from a downgrade of KB Bank's Long-Term Local-Currency IDR by a minimum of two notches. Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Positive Rating Action/Upgrade An upward revision in Indonesia's Country Ceiling would lead to an upgrade of KB Bank's Long-Term Foreign-Currency IDR and SSR. KB Bank's Long-Term Local-Currency IDR could be upgraded if we believe that KB Bank's prospects have improved sustainably, which could lead us to narrow the notching with the anchor rating. This could stem from sustained operating profitability over several years. An upgrade of Kookmin's VR may result in an upgrade for KB Bank provided we believe the parent's propensity to support the subsidiary is unchanged. There is no rating upside for KB Bank's National Long-Term Rating as it is already at the highest point on the scale. OTHER DEBT AND ISSUER RATINGS: KEY RATING DRIVERS KB Bank's US dollar senior unsecured bonds are rated at the same level as the bank's Long- Term Foreign-Currency IDR, in line with Fitch's Bank Rating Criteria, as they constitute the bank's direct and senior unsecured obligations and rank egually with all its other senior unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. KB Bank's rupiah-denominated deferrable Tier 2 subordinated bonds are rated two notches below its anchor rating, the bank's National Long-Term Rating. Both notches are for loss severity, reflecting the bonds' subordination and our view of poor recovery prospects compared with senior unsecured obligations. The Tier 2 debt instruments have an embedded permanent write-down feature (principal and/or interest in full or in part) that can be triggered when the bank approaches its point of non-viability. KB Bank's bonds incorporate features that allow coupons to be deferred and accumulated if the bank's capital position falls below the regulatory reguirement. However, there is no additional notching for non-performance risk, as we believe that this risk is neutralised by potential parental support from Kookmin before this trigger is reached. This approach is consistent with Fitch's Bank Rating Criteria for subordinated bonds where the anchor is the support-driven IDR. KB Bank's National Long-Term Rating is mapped from its support-driven Long-Term Local- Currency IDR. hitps://www.fitchratings.com/research/banks/fitch-affirms-bank-kb-bukopin-at-bbb-aaa-idn-outlook-stable-19-03-2025 3/6
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3/19125, 7:49 PM Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB'/AAA(idn)': Outlook Stable OTHER DEBT AND ISSUER RATINGS: RATING SENSITIVITIES A downgrade of KB Bank's Long-Term Foreign-Currency IDR would lead to a corresponding downgrade of the US dollar senior unsecured bond ratings. A downgrade of the National Long-Term Rating would lead to a downgrade of the rupiah-denominated subordinated bond ratings. A reassessment of non-performance risk, leading to a widening of notching, would result in a downgrade of the rating of the subordinated bonds even if the anchor rating remains unchanged. This would most likely result from a material decline in KB Bank's common eguity Tier 1 capital ratio below 6.59, such that we believe capital buffers are inadeguate over the coupon omission triggers. However, we believe this scenario to be unlikely. An upgrade of KB Bank's Long-Term Foreign-Currency IDR would lead to a corresponding upgrade of the senior unsecured bond ratings. However, we believe this to be unlikely in the near to medium term as the rating is constrained by Indonesia's 'BBB' Country Ceiling. An upgrade of the subordinated bond ratings is unlikely based on the criteria. REFERENCES FOR SUBSTANTIALLY MATERIAL SOURCE CITED AS KEY DRIVER OF RATING The principal sources of information used in the analysis are described in the Applicable Criteria. PUBLIC RATINGS WITH CREDIT LINKAGE TO OTHER RATINGS KB Bank's ratings are credit-linked to Kookmin's VR based on our expectation of extraordinary support. ESG CONSIDERATIONS The highest level of ESG credit relevance is ascore of '3' unless otherwise disclosed in this section. A score of '3' means ESG issues are credit-neutral or have only a minimal credit impact on the entity, either due to their nature or the way in which they are being managed by the entity. Fitch's ESG Relevance Scores are not inputs in the rating process, they are an observation on the relevance and materiality of ESG factors in the rating decision. For more information on Fitch's ESG Relevance Scores, visithttps://www,fitchratings.com/topics/esg/products#esg-relevance-scores. RATING ACTIONS «id hitps://www.fitchratings.com/research/banks/fitch-affirms-bank-kb-bukopin-at-bbb-aaa-idn-outlook-stable-19-03-2025 416
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3/19/25, 7:49 PM Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB'AAA(idn)': Outlook Stable ENTITY /DEBT $ RATING PRIOR $ PT Bank KB Bukopin, BBB LTIDR BBB Affirmed Tbk BBB# LCLTIDR BBB# Affirmed AAAfidn) NatILT AAAfidn) Affirmed bbb Shareholder Support bbb Affirmed senior unsecured BBB LT BBB Affirmed subordinated AAflidn) NatILT AAlidn) Affirmed Page 1 of1 10 rows “ VIEW ADDITIONAL RATING DETAILS Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com PARTICIPATION STATUS The rated entity (and/or its agents) or, in the case of structured finance, one or more of the transaction parties participated in the rating process except that the following issuer/s), if any, did not participate in the rating process, or provide additional information, beyond the issuer's available public disclosure. APPLICABLE CRITERIA National Scale Rating Criteria (pub. 23 Dec 2020) Bank Rating Criteria (pub. 16 Mar 2024) (including rating assumption sensitivity) hitps://www.fitchratings.com/research/banks/fitch-affirms-bank-kb-bukopin-at-bbb-aaa-idn-outlook-stable-19-03-2025
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3/19/25, 7:49 PM Fitch Affirms Bank KB Bukopin at 'BBB'AAA(idn)': Outlook Stable ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES Dodd-Frank Rating Information Disclosure Form Solicitation Status Endorsement Policy ENDORSEMENT STATUS PT Bank KB Bukopin, Tbk EU Endorsed, UK Endorsed DISCLAIMER & DISCLOSURES All Fitch Ratings (Fitch) credit ratings are subject to certain limitations and disclaimers. Please read these limitations and disclaimers by following this link: https://www.fitchratings.com/understandingcreditratings. In addition, the following https://www.fitchratings.com/rating-definitions-document details Fitch's rating definitions for each rating s READ MORE SOLICITATION STATUS The ratings above were solicited and assigned or maintained by Fitch at the reguest of the rated entity/issuer or a related third party. Any exceptions follow below. ENDORSEMENT POLICY Fitch's international credit ratings produced outside the EU or the UK, as the case may be, are endorsed for use by regulated entities within the EU or the UK, respectively, for regulatory purposes, pursuant to the terms of the EU CRA Regulation or the UK Credit Rating Agencies (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, as the case may be. Fitch's approach to endorsement in the EU and the UK can be found on Fitch's Regulatory Affairs page on Fitch's website. The endorsement status of international credit ratings is provided within the entity summary page for each rated entity and in the transaction detail pages for structured finance transactions on the Fitch website. These disclosures are updated on a daily basis. hitps://www.fitchratings.com/research/banks/fitch-affirms-bank-kb-bukopin-at-bbb-aaa-idn-outlook-stable-19-03-2025 6/6
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