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DSNG
         INVESTOR
         NEWSLETTER                                                                                    Volume: 56 – Februari 2025


 Building Momentum: DSNG's Revenue and Profits See Meaningful Growth
 In 2024, DSNG reported a 6.5% year-on-
                                                                 Profit and Loss                 FY 2024               FY 2023     %
 year (YoY) revenue growth, reaching a
 record-high IDR 10.1 trillion. The Palm Oil                  Revenue                            10,119,220             9,498,749   6.5
 segment was the primary contributor,                           - Palm Oil                        8,784,344             8,354,365   5.1
 accounting for nearly 87% of the total                         - Wood Product                    1,152,074             1,074,024   7.3
 consolidated revenue, which saw a more
 than 5% YoY increase. This growth was                          - Renewable Energy                  182,802                70,360 159.8
 primarily driven by a significant rise in the                Cost of Revenue                    (7,115,019)           (6,971,281)  2.1
 CPO average selling price (ASP) following                    Gross Profit                        3,004,201             2,527,468  18.9
 lower-than-expected      FFB     production
 throughout the year. As a result, the
                                                                -Margin %                             29.7%                 26.6%   -
 contribution from the Wood Product                           Profit Before Tax                   1,640,016             1,140,643  43.8
 segment declined to approximately 11%                          -Margin %                             16.2%                 12.0%   -
 despite a revenue increase of over 7%. The
                                                              EBITDA                              3,096,491             2,421,068  27.9
 Renewable Energy segment generated the
 remaining revenue, showing consistent                          -Margin %                             30.6%                 25.5%   -
 growth in both ASP and sales volume.                         Profit                              1,141,375               841,665  35.6
                                                                -Margin %                             11.3%                  8.9%   -
 The cost of revenue was effectively
 controlled, rising by only 2%, which helped                  Core Profit                         1,181,098               814,874  44.9
 boost profit by 35.6% YoY to IDR 1.1 trillion.                 -Margin %                             11.7%                  8.6%   -
 Key drivers of this increase included lower
 fertilizer costs, despite concerns over                       Financial Position                FY 2024              FY 2023      %
 Rupiah depreciation, higher plantation
 productivity, and more efficient mill                        Total Asset                        17,412,416           16,178,278    7.6
 operations. These factors led to improved                    Total Liabilities                   7,515,101            7,288,850    3.1
 OER and lower FFA levels.                                    Equity                              9,897,315            8,889,428   11.3

 Total assets grew by 7.6% YoY, largely due to an increase in strategic equity investment in PT REA Kaltim
 Plantations, from 15% to 35%. REA Kaltim Group manages approximately 35,000 hectares of planted area
 in East Kalimantan. This investment will strengthen the partnership between the two companies, fostering
 collaboration in agronomy practices, palm oil processing, plantation replanting, and sustainability
 initiatives.

 Meanwhile, total liabilities saw a modest 3% YoY increase, indicating that the growth in assets was
 primarily financed through the Company's robust internal financial resources. As of December 31, 2024,
 the Group's outstanding USD-denominated debt accounted for only 17% of total debt, corresponding to
 79% of annual USD-denominated revenue generated by the Wood Products and Renewable Energy
 segments in 2024. This prudent approach to foreign currency financing minimizes the Company’s real
 exposure to potential Rupiah depreciation against the USD.

              DSNG Investor Newsletter —For further information, contact Investor Relations (investor.relations@dsngroup.co.id)
              PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk. Jl. Pulo Ayang Kav. OR No. 3 Kawasan Industri Pulogadung, Jakarta 13930 Indonesia
Page 2
PALM OIL




 DSNG experienced a decrease in FFB production in 2024, consistent with GAPKI's forecast regarding the
 impact of the El Niño phenomenon, which spanned from the second half of 2023 to April 2024. As a
 result, CPO production and sales volume were lower than the previous year.

 From the start of 2024 through the third quarter, FFB production exhibited a downward trend, with the
 nine-month output totaling 1.5 million tons, a 5% YoY decline primarily due to the drier weather
 conditions experienced in the six to twelve months prior. Fortunately, FFB production rebounded in the
 fourth quarter, growing by 9% compared to the third quarter. As a result, full-year FFB production
 reached 2.1 million tons, reflecting a 7% YoY decrease. A similar decline was observed in the supply of
 external fruits from surrounding areas, leading to a 12% YoY reduction in external purchase volumes.

 Despite the drop in processed FFB volume, the Company achieved a 3% YoY improvement in the OER,
 which helped limit the decline in CPO production to just 9% YoY, totaling 602,000 tons. Furthermore, the
 FFA level was reduced to 2.86%, compared to 2.96% in the previous year, demonstrating DSNG's
 continued commitment to producing premium food-grade CPO.


CPO PRODUCTION (TON)                                                                                                                                                        2023                       2024              FFB PRODUCTION (TONS)                                                                                                                                                                          2023                         2024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   195,307
          56,051




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       187,466




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               184,099
                                                                                                                                                                            54,915




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           183,083
                                                                                                                                                                                                                53,621




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               179,692
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               176,751

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   176,199
                                                                                                                                                                                              52,172
                                                                                                                                        50,510




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       168,534
                                                                                  50,101




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           166,215
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       166,011
                                                                48,985




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           163,274




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   163,105
                                                                                                    47,882




                                                                                                                                                          47,499
                            46,943

                                              46,556




                                                                                                                      46,274




                                                                                                                                                                                                                         182,096

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             168,021

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 177,612

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     146,564

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         190,247

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             180,441

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 189,635

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     200,576

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         204,241

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             219,994

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 206,269

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     206,124
                                                                         57,601




                                                                                                                                                                                                       63,408
 52,899

                   48,249

                                     50,905

                                                       41,210



                                                                                           53,472

                                                                                                             53,788

                                                                                                                               57,434

                                                                                                                                                 58,366

                                                                                                                                                                   63,047

                                                                                                                                                                                     61,513




  Jan               Feb Mar Apr May Jun                                                                        Jul              Aug Sep                             Oct Nov Dec                                            Jan                Feb Mar Apr May Jun                                                                                   Jul               Aug Sep                                 Oct Nov Dec

                                                            DSNG Investor Newsletter —For further information, contact Investor Relations (investor.relations@dsngroup.co.id)
                                                            PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk. Jl. Pulo Ayang Kav. OR No. 3 Kawasan Industri Pulogadung, Jakarta 13930 Indonesia
Page 3
CPO market prices in 2024 remained elevated, reaching a peak toward the end of the year. Several factors
contributed to the increase in CPO prices, particularly lower production output, slower growth in both
Indonesia and Malaysia, and rising domestic consumption in Indonesia, partly due to the implementation of
B35 program.

In 2024, DSNG recorded a 12% YoY increase in CPO ASP and a 37% YoY increase in PKO ASP. The price chart
below demonstrates that the Company's ASP in the fourth quarter was lower than the market average,
primarily due to a temporary timing discrepancy between the sales contract, delivery, and revenue
recognition. These deferred prices will be accounted for in the first quarter of 2025.


CPO ASP (IDR '000/TON)                                                        KPB Medan 2023                KPB Medan 2024              YTD DSN 2023

                                                                              YTD DSN 2024                  DSN 2023                    DSN 2024




                                                                                                                                                       14,448
                                                                                                                                        13,467
                                                                                                                          13,196

                                               12,527     12,858
                                      12,060                                                                     12,962                                      12,788
   12,015         11,803
                                                          12,038         12,616       12,563    12,959
                                                12,488

                                                                                                                                                             11,394
                                                                          10,958
                                     12,014
                                                                                                   10,929
                                                                                                                 11,135        11,019                    11,308
         11,481                                                                     10,510                                                  11,135
                           11,642
   Jan             Feb              Mar          Apr       May          Jun          Jul         Aug            Sep          Oct          Nov          Dec




PLANTED AREA
                                                                       Planted Hectarage
                                    Average                                                                            Fallow Area
 Planted ('000 ha)                                       Imature               Mature            Total Planted
                                    Age (yrs)
                                                         ('000 ha)            ('000 ha)            ('000 ha)            ('000 ha)
 Nucleus                              15.0                  2.9*                 79.9                 82.8                 1.6
 Plasma                               11.9                   3.7                 24.2                 27.9                  -
 Total                                14.3                   6.6                104.1                110.7                 1.6
 *include 1.4 Ha replanted area

 Since the second half of 2022, DSNG has initiated a gradual replanting program for its nucleus
 plantation. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has felled-down nearly 3,000 hectares, with half
 of this area being replanted with premium progenies. As a result of this replanting initiative, the
 planted and mature hectarage will evolve over time and will be updated every six months.

                           DSNG Investor Newsletter —For further information, contact Investor Relations (investor.relations@dsngroup.co.id)
                           PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk. Jl. Pulo Ayang Kav. OR No. 3 Kawasan Industri Pulogadung, Jakarta 13930 Indonesia
Page 4
                                             WOOD PRODUCTS
                                             The Wood Products segment still faced ongoing challenges in 2024,
                                             primarily due to a sluggish global property market, driven by persistently
                                             high interest rates and economic slowdowns in key export destination
                                             countries.

                                             The Panel’s cost leadership strategy played a crucial role in expanding its
                                             market share, evidenced by an increase in sales volume. However, this
                                             was offset by a decline in ASP due to unfavorable market conditions. In
                                             contrast, the Engineering Flooring saw an 8% increase in ASP, although this
                                             was accompanied by more than 15% drop in sales volume.

                                             As a result, the Wood Products segment reported a loss for the first time in
                                             nearly a decade, with the Engineering Flooring unit being the primary
                                             contributor. Looking ahead, uncertainty persists, particularly due to
                                             political changes in DSNG's key export markets. Nonetheless, DSNG
                                             remains focused on navigating these challenges and is committed to
                                             returning the business to profitability.
                                                FY-2024            FY-2023          %YoY Q1-2024 Q2-2024 Q3-2024 Q4-2024 %QoQ
Sales Volume
 Panel ('000 m3)                                      116.1               99.5        16.6         27.8          27.7          31.2        29.4     (5.7)
 Engineered Flooring ('000 m2)                        626.5              738.5       (15.2)       147.1         161.4         173.9       144.1    (17.1)
Average Selling Price (ASP)
 Panel (USD/m3)                                     360.27             400.97        (10.2)      367.54        358.95       359.96       354.97     (1.4)
 Engineered Flooring (USD/m2)                        32.33              29.97          7.9        28.92         32.23        32.50        36.22     11.5



RENEWABLE ENERGY
                                              FY-2024            FY-2023          %YoY Q1-2024 Q2-2024 Q3-2024 Q4-2024 %QoQ
Sales Volume
 Palm Kernel Shell (ton)                           94,933             40,397 135.0             30,019        32,050        22,003       10,860    (50.6)
Average Selling Price (ASP)
 Palm Kernel Shell (USD/ton)                       121.93             113.35          7.6      121.00        121.00        125.00       121.00     (3.2)

Since its establishment in 2023, DSNG's newly launched Renewable Energy segment has experienced
steady growth. Palm kernel shell (PKS) saw a 7.6% YoY increase in ASP and a remarkable 135% YoY
surge in sales volume, compared to last year's sales, which only began in the second half of 2023.
Despite recent shifts in the USA's commitment to certain sustainability initiatives, DSNG remains
confident that this will not affect PKS sales, as the Company has secured a long-term sales agreement
with its Japanese partner to supply biomass for power plants in Japan.

Furthermore, starting in 2025, the Renewable Energy segment will expand its sustainable product
portfolio by producing wood pellets through a joint venture between DSNG and Sumitomo Forestry,
Japan. The factory for this initiative is set to begin commercial operations soon in 2025.


                    DSNG Investor Newsletter —For further information, contact Investor Relations (investor.relations@dsngroup.co.id)
                    PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk. Jl. Pulo Ayang Kav. OR No. 3 Kawasan Industri Pulogadung, Jakarta 13930 Indonesia
Page 5
LATEST UPDATES

DSN Group Achieve A+ Rating in FIHRRST Award

                                                                On December 10, 2024, DSNG received an A+ rating in the
                                                                FIHRRST (Foundation for International Human Rights
                                                                Reporting Standards) Award, recognizing DSN Group's
                                                                commitment to integrating human rights considerations into
                                                                its Sustainability Report.

                                                                FIHRRST is an international organization dedicated to
                                                                developing and promoting standards that demonstrate
                                                                adherence to human rights principles.

This award underscores DSNG's ongoing commitment to upholding human rights across all DSN Groups,
aligning with the Company's broader sustainability policies.




DISCLAIMER: The views expressed here contain information derived from publicly available sources that have not been independently
verified. No representation or warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information. Any forward-looking
information in this presentation has been prepared on the basis of a number of assumptions which may prove to be incorrect. This
presentation should not be relied upon as a recommendation or forecast by PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk. Nothing in this release
should be construed as either an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell shares in any jurisdiction.

                       DSNG Investor Newsletter —For further information, contact Investor Relations (investor.relations@dsngroup.co.id)
                       PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk. Jl. Pulo Ayang Kav. OR No. 3 Kawasan Industri Pulogadung, Jakarta 13930 Indonesia

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