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Page 1
RATING ACTION COMMENTARY

Fitch Downgrades Indonesia's Sinar Mas Multifinance to 'BBB-
(idn)'; Withdraws Ratings
Fri 31 Jan, 2025 - 3:00 AM ET


Fitch Ratings - Jakarta - 31 Jan 2025: Fitch Ratings Indonesia has downgraded PT Sinar
Mas Multifinance's (SMMF) National Long-Term Rating to 'BBB-(idn)', from 'BBB+(idn)'.
The Outlook is Stable. The National Short-Term Rating has also been downgraded to
'F3(idn)', from 'F2(idn)'. Fitch has simultaneously withdrawn all the ratings.


The downgrade is driven by our view of reduced financial flexibility at SMMF's 99.9%
shareholder, PT Sinar Mas Multiartha Tbk (SMMA) to support SMMF.


'BBB(idn)' National Long-Term Ratings denote a moderate level of default risk relative to
other issuers or obligations in the same country or monetary union.


'F3(idn)' National Short-Term Ratings indicate an adequate capacity for timely payment
of financial commitments relative to other issuers or obligations in the same country or
monetary union.


Fitch has chosen to withdraw SMMF's ratings for commercial reasons.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

Reduced Parent Capacity to Support: The downgrade reflects our view that the holding
company's financial headroom to support its subsidiary has declined over the past year.
This takes into consideration SMMA's potential fluctuation in dividend receipts and
rising leverage, as well as SMMF's challenging profitability in recent years, which has
prompted more frequent financial support from its shareholder.


We continue to believe SMMA has a significantly stronger credit profile than SMMF.
SMMA is a non-operating holding company of Sinar Mas Group, with multiple
subsidiaries and associate investments, mainly in the financial services sector. Key
operating subsidiaries are engaged in banking, insurance, securities and multi-finance
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services and include one of Indonesia's largest insurance groups, PT Asuransi Sinar Mas
(ASM, National Insurer Financial Strength: AA+(idn)/Stable).


Support-Driven Ratings: SMMF's ratings continue to benefit from our expectation that
SMMA would provide extraordinary support to the subsidiary, if needed. That said, the
subsidiary plays only a modest role in its parent group's overall franchise, which may
limit the parent's propensity to provide support to SMMF relative to its more material
operating subsidiaries.


Modest Franchise, Group Role: SMMF is a small non-bank finance company. It provides
consumer, fleet and sharia financing, along with factoring services. It has some business
synergies with other SMMA group companies, but we believe its operation is less
significant for SMMA compared with its two larger, more prominent, sister companies,
ASM and PT Bank Sinarmas Tbk (A(idn)/Stable). SMMF comprised a modest 5% of
SMMA's consolidated assets as of 6M24.


Parental Associations Underpin Support: We believe SMMF's shared branding and
operational links with Sinar Mas Group reinforce the parent's propensity to support its
subsidiary. Shareholder guarantees from SMMA covered 68% of SMMF's bank debt at
end-1H24, presenting a cost to the parent should SMMF default. The company also
receives ordinary support from other Sinar Mas Group businesses, such as joint
financing and cross-selling with Bank Sinarmas, direct shareholder loans from SMMA as
well as customer referrals from other group entities.


Weak Standalone Profile: SMMF's standalone credit profile does not directly drive its
ratings, but is characterised by its small market share, variable asset quality and volatile
profitability. This is balanced by a funding profile that benefits from ordinary parental
support. SMMF continues to encounter challenges to its profitability, with annualised
pre-tax income/average assets of -5.4% in 6M24 (2023: -5.5%; 2022: -2.8%) on higher
insurance expenses and credit costs. It also recorded significant trading losses in 2023,
due to the divestment of securities investments at a loss.


Reducing High-Risk Financing: SMMF's asset quality performance is more volatile than
at peers, which we attribute to weaker underwriting standards and risk controls. Its
gross non-performing loan ratio remained relatively stable at 3.5% in 1H24 (2023:
3.6%), aided by bad-debt write-offs amounting to 11% of gross loans. The company
aimed to mitigate credit risk by exiting riskier two-wheeler financing since end-2022,
but sustained asset-quality improvement remains subject to execution risk.

RATING SENSITIVITIES
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Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative Rating
Action/Downgrade

Rating sensitivities are no longer relevant as the ratings have been withdrawn.

Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Positive Rating
Action/Upgrade

Rating sensitivities are no longer relevant as the ratings have been withdrawn.

REFERENCES FOR SUBSTANTIALLY MATERIAL SOURCE CITED AS KEY DRIVER OF
RATING

The principal sources of information used in the analysis are described in the Applicable
Criteria.

PUBLIC RATINGS WITH CREDIT LINKAGE TO OTHER RATINGS

SMMF's National Ratings are linked to the credit profile of its major shareholder, SMMA,
based on our expectation of potential extraordinary support.

ESG CONSIDERATIONS

Not applicable.

                                   RATING ACTIONS



   ENTITY / DEBT           RATING                                      PRIOR 



   PT Sinar Mas                                                          BBB+
                              Natl LT
   Multifinance                                                          (idn) Rating
                                                                         Outlook
                              BBB-(idn) Rating Outlook Stable
                                                                         Stable

                              Downgrade




                              Natl LT   WD(idn)      Withdrawn



                                                                         F2(idn)
                              Natl ST   F3(idn)    Downgrade




                              Natl ST   WD(idn)      Withdrawn
Page 4
VIEW ADDITIONAL RATING DETAILS
FITCH RATINGS ANALYSTS

Tisha Mamuaya
Analyst
Primary Rating Analyst
National
+62 21 4000 0544
tisha.mamuaya1@fitchratings.com
PT Fitch Ratings Indonesia
DBS Bank Tower 24th Floor, Suite 2403 Jl. Prof.Dr. Satrio Kav 3-5 Jakarta 12940


Grace Wu
Senior Director
Committee Chairperson
+852 2263 9919
grace.wu@fitchratings.com

MEDIA CONTACTS

Leslie Tan
Singapore
+65 6796 7234
leslie.tan@thefitchgroup.com


Vivian Kam
Hong Kong
+852 2263 9612
vivian.kam@thefitchgroup.com


Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com

PARTICIPATION STATUS

The rated entity (and/or its agents) or, in the case of structured finance, one or more of
the transaction parties participated in the rating process except that the following
issuer(s), if any, did not participate in the rating process, or provide additional
information, beyond the issuer’s available public disclosure.

APPLICABLE CRITERIA

National Scale Rating Criteria (pub. 23 Dec 2020)

Non-Bank Financial Institutions Rating Criteria (pub. 18 Jan 2024) (including rating
assumption sensitivity)
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ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

Solicitation Status
Endorsement Policy

ENDORSEMENT STATUS

PT Sinar Mas Multifinance                                                   -



DISCLAIMER & DISCLOSURES

All Fitch Ratings (Fitch) credit ratings are subject to certain limitations and disclaimers.
Please read these limitations and disclaimers by following this link:
https://www.fitchratings.com/understandingcreditratings. In addition, the following
https://www.fitchratings.com/rating-definitions-document details Fitch's rating
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availability of pre-existing third-party verifications such as audit reports, agreed-upon
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were involved in, but are not solely responsible for, the opinions stated therein. The
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dv01, a Fitch Solutions company, and an affiliate of Fitch Ratings, may from time to time
serve as loan data agent on certain structured finance transactions rated by Fitch
Ratings.
Page 8
Copyright © 2025 by Fitch Ratings, Inc., Fitch Ratings Ltd. and its subsidiaries. 33
Whitehall Street, NY, NY 10004. Telephone: 1-800-753-4824, (212) 908-0500.
Reproduction or retransmission in whole or in part is prohibited except by permission.
All rights reserved.

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SOLICITATION STATUS

The ratings above were solicited and assigned or maintained by Fitch at the request of
the rated entity/issuer or a related third party. Any exceptions follow below.

ENDORSEMENT POLICY

Fitch’s international credit ratings produced outside the EU or the UK, as the case may
be, are endorsed for use by regulated entities within the EU or the UK, respectively, for
regulatory purposes, pursuant to the terms of the EU CRA Regulation or the UK Credit
Rating Agencies (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, as the case may be.
Fitch’s approach to endorsement in the EU and the UK can be found on Fitch’s
Regulatory Affairs page on Fitch’s website. The endorsement status of international
credit ratings is provided within the entity summary page for each rated entity and in the
transaction detail pages for structured finance transactions on the Fitch website. These
disclosures are updated on a daily basis.

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Names mentioned 12 people and organisations named in the text · linked when the evidence is strong

linked org Sinar Mas Multifinance p.1 ×2
linked org Sinar Mas p.1 ×6
linked org Sinar Mas Multiartha Tbk p.1 ×2
possible org PT Sinar Mas Multifinance's p.1
possible org Bank Sinarmas Tbk p.2 ×2
possible org DBS Bank p.4
possible person Dr. Satrio p.4
unresolved org PT Asuransi Sinar Mas p.2
unresolved org PT Fitch Ratings Indonesia DBS Bank Tower p.4
unresolved org Bank Financial Institutions Rating Criteria p.4
unresolved org Fitch Australia Pty Ltd p.7
unresolved org Fitch Ratings Ltd. p.8

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