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Page 1
    Sustainability
    Report 2023


a        hd          y




         .        dp
Page 2
Design
                                                                   The design of DSNG Sustainability Report is
                                                                   inspired by       a modern   interpretation of traditional
                                                                   Indonesian      batik motifs. We took some       of the most


Philosophy
                                                                   iconic forms of batik motifs found in Java and
                                                                   Kalimantan - where many of our business
                                                                   operations are located - and simplified them,
                                                                   stylized them, and macle them into repeatable
                                                                   patterns. We then used this unique motif as the

        Sd                          »                              main element to complete
                                                                   visualization
                                                                                                      the text and data



                                                                   Here are some examples of graphic elements that we
                                                                   have included        in the report, which we consider to
                                                                   represent the 3 main pillars of DSNG's sustainability
                                                                   focus namely forest, climate and community, as well
                                                                   as DSNG's main business units of the palm oil and
                                                                   wood products




                                                                        Mega Mendung                              Mbaka
                                                                          {Symbolizes the                     (Symbolizes the
                                                                           climate    pillar)                   forest pillar)




                                                                            Parang                          Burung Enagang
                                                                         (Symbolizes the                  {inspired by batik pattern
                                                                        community pillar}                     of Hornbill bird in
                                                                                                                 Kalimantan)




       awa
        a. |                                                                  isen
                                                                      (Symbolizes our wood
                                                                      products business unit
                                                                            (singular)
                                                                                                                 Kawung
                                                                                                          (Symbolizes our palm
                                                                                                               business unit)
                                                                                                                                    oil




PT Dharma   Satya Nusantars   Tbk   | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 3
+


Table of
Contents

                 Scale of our Sustainability
                                                                           About the Report
                 Ambition & Strategy
                 Sustainability Vision                                     Overview

                 Sustoinability Strategy                                   Report Contact

                                                                     30    Material Topics

                                                                     32    Boundaries of Material Topic impacts

                 Our Supply Chain

         4       An Overview of our Supply Chain                           We      are DSNG


                                                                           About DSNG

                 2023 Highlights                                           Vission and Mission of DSNG

                                                                           Embedding a Culture of Sustalnabitity
                                                                           inte Company Values
         7       Achlovements
                                                                    41     Operational Areas
        10       Contribution to Sustainable Development Targets
                                                                    42     Activities and Business Relationships
        4        Sustainability Perfarrmance Highlights
                                                                    42     Supply Chain

                                                                    46     Our Employees

                  President Director’s                               48    Bussiness Scale

                  Foreword                                           48    External Initiatives and Association Memberships



                 Message to Stakeholders

                                                                           DSNG’S Contribution
                 Sustainability Advisory                                   to Building Economic
                  Board Chairman’s Letter                                  Prosperity
                                                                           Direct Economic Value Generated and Distributed
                                                                    Sk 4




        Zz       Open Letter to OSNG
                                                                           Our Innovations to Support Sustainable Business

                                                                           Management of indirect Economic impacts




    PT Charms Satya Nusantaa Tok     | Sustainability Report 2023                                                             ul
Page 4
              Forest Pillar                                                 Our Commitment to Anti-Coruption and Anti-Bribery

                                                                            Sustainability-linked Loan Financing

              Our Policiés for Forest Protection and Management             Whistleblowing System
              Biodiversity and Conservation
              Paim Rejuvenation and Integrated Pest Control                 Disclosure in
              Environmental Compliance and Awards                           Accordance with Financial
              Expenses from Environmental Activities                        Services Authority
              Fire Prevention and Management
                                                                      136   Disclosure List for Regulation 51/ POIK.03/2017




              Climate Pillar
                                                                            GRI Content Index

              Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
              Through our Operations                                  138   List of topics
              GHG Emissions Inventory by Scope

              Emissions Reduction Plan Scenarios And
              Adaptation to Climate Change impacts

              GHC Emissions Footprint
                                                                            Feedback on this Report
    85        GHG Emissions Reduction

                                                                      142   Form to Provide Feedback



              Community Pillar
                                                                            Independent
                                                                            Assurance              Statement
              Respecting Human Rights

              Support for Communities                                 laa   Independent Assurance Statement

              Our Challenge in Protecting the
              Rights of Communities
              Achievements In our Social and
              Environmental Responsibility Programs (CSR)
              Management of Diversity and Development
              of Human Rescurces Competences
              Gender Pay Ratio based on Employment
              Status (between Wornen and Men}

              Ensuring Safe, Secure, and Healthy Work Practices

              improving Product Quality and Safety



              Sustainability
              Governance

              Sustainability Governance

              Critical Issues Managernent and Reporting Mechanism

              Risk Management for implementing       Sustainability

              industrial Relations

              Stakeholder Engagement

              Responsible Business Commitment

              Commitment to Human Rights




PT Oharma Satya Nusantara Tok    | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 5
¢


Acronyms and
Abbreviations
                  Environmental impact assessment                        Japan Agriculture Standard

                  Non- forestry area                                     Hazardous and toxic maternal waste
                  Hozardous and toxic material                           Legume Cover Crop

                  Bio- Compressed Natural Gas                            Village Institution for forest management
                  Natural Conservation Agency.
                                                                         Landscape Protection Plan
                  Social health insurance administration body
                                                                         Land Use Change Analysis
                  Climate Action Planuara
                                                                         Medica! Creck-Up
                  Crude Palm Oil
                                                                         Ministry of Environment and Forestry
                  Cotporste Social Resoonsibility
                                                                         No Deforestation, No Peat, No Exploitation Policy
                  Certitied Sustainable Pain Oil
                                                                         New Planting Procedure
                  Emoty Fruit Bunch
                                                                         Non-Governmental Organization
                  Environmental Social Governance
                                                                         Off Concession Conservation Area
                  Environmental and Social Management Systern

                  EU Deforestation Regulation                            Occupational Heaith and Safety

                  Fresh Fruit Bunch                                      Program for the Enclarsernent of Forest Certification

                  Forest, Land, and Agriculture {terminology for         Palm Kemel Oi!
                  emission from land use}
                                                                         Pairn OU Mill
                  Free Prior Informed Conserit
                                                                         Pairn Oj Mill Effivent
                  Greenhouse Cases
                                                                         Personal Protective Equipment
                  Giga Joule
                                                                         Corporate Performance Rating Program
                  Hectare
                                                                         Remediation and Compensation Procedure
                  Human rights
                                                                         Roundtable on Sustainabie Pair Oil
                  High Carbon Stock
                                                                         Sustainability Advisory Board
                  High Conservation Value
                                                                         Occupational Safety and Mealth Management
                  Cultivation rights
                                                                         System
                  Health Safety Environmental
                                                                         Standard Operation Procedure
                  indonesian Rupiah
                                                                         Sustainability Policy Transparency Toolkit
                  International Finance Corporation Pedornance
                  Standards on Environmental and Social                  Sustainable and Responsibie Invectment-KEMAT
                  Sustainability                                         Timber legality and verification system
                  Imernational Sustainability and Carbon Certification
                                                                         Listed
                  Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil
                                                                         Ton Carboridioxide Equivalent
                  International Organization for Standardization
                                                                         Emergency preparedness and response team
                  Intemational Union for Conservation of Nature
                                                                         United Nations
                  CR        Critically Endangered
                                                                         United States Dollar
                  EN           Endangered

                  vu        Vulnerable
                  NT           Near Threatened

                  Lc           Least Concern




PT Oharma Satya Nusantara Tbk      | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 6
—                                                                                                                                                    $



List of Subsidiaries

   List of Subsidiaries, Mill/Plant, and

   Bulking/Transit Station in This Report

PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT



        COMPANY           NAME             5     on                     idsenheerio td eo:      BULKING/                 BULKING LOCATION
                                          MILL NAME                      LOCATION            TRANSIT STATION



   PT Swakarsa Sinarsentosa                  pKey
   (PT SWa)}

                                             PKS2


                                             PKS3

   a, abe,           cab                     yee            Kuta: Timur Regency,                  Bulking       Serau Regency,
    arta         ¢          }                         n     East Kalimantan Province             Labanan        East Kalimantan Province

                                             PKSG


                                             PKS 7


  PT Dharma intisawit
                                             PKS      Il
  Nugraha      (PT DIN}


                                             PKSS
   PT Pilar Wanapersada                                     Lamandau Regency,                    Bulking        West Kotawaringin Regericy,
   (PT PWP)                                  eon            Central Kalimantan Province         Bumiharjo       Central Kalimantan Province
                                                Sit




                                                                                                                Peniti village, Sekadau      Hilir
   PT Agro Andalan (PT AAN)                                 Sekadau Regency,
                                             PKS8             ;     ;                         Bulking Peniti    District, Sekadau district, West
                                                            West Kalimantan Province                                ,             :
                                                                                                                Kalirnantan Province


   PT Bima Palma Nugraha                                    Kutai Timur Regency,                                Kutai Timur Regency,
                                             PKSS                                             Bulking Maloy
   (PT BPN)                                                 East Kalimantan Province                            East Kalimantan Province


                                                                                              Stssiun Transit   Kutai Timur       Regency,
                                                            ny;               a                 Batu Lepag      East Kalimantan        Province
   PT Bima Agri Sawit‘ (PT BAS)              PKS10           utai
                                                                    : Timur       Regency,
                                                                                   gency
                                                            East Kalimantan Province                            ¥         "       R      ‘
                                                                                              Bulking Maloy         Be        UATNUE Saree
                                                                                                                East     Kalimantan    Province


   PT Oharma Agrotama                                       Kutai Timur Regency,
   Nusantara (PT DAN)                                       East Kalimantan Province


   PT Dewata Sawit Nusantara                                Kutai Timur Regency,
   (PT OWT)                                                 East Kalimantan Province




PT Oharma      Satya NuSantars Tbk   |   Sustainability Report   2023
Page 7
                                            PALM OIL                    PLANTATION     & MILL             BULKING/
        COMPANY        NAME                                                                                                      BULKING LOCATION
                                            MILL NAME                       LOCATION                   TRANSIT STATION



   PT Karya    Prima   Acro                                      Kutai Timur   Regency.
   Sejahtera    (PT KPAS)                                        East Kalimantan      Province


   PT Dharma     Persada                                         Sintang Regency,
   Sejahtera (PT OPS)                                            West Kalimantan Province

   PT Prirna Sawit Andalan                                       Sintang Regency,
   (PT PSA)                                      7               West Kalimantan Province                      ”

   PT Kencana Alam Permal                                        Sintang Regency,
   (PT KAP)                                                      West Kalimantan      Province                                             =


   PT Mitra Nusa Sarana                                          Sintang Regency,
   (PT MNS)                                      =               West    Kalimantan   Province




WOOD   PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT



                                      COMPANY        NAME                                                                PLANT LOCATION




   PT, Dharma Satya Nusantara - Temanagung                 (WP Panel)                                    Temangagung Regency, Central Java Province


   PT. Tanjung    Kréasi Parquet    Industri   (WP   Flooring)                                           Femangaung   Regency, Central Java Province




                                                                                             ZBeagss

                                                                                             BS   88     S&
                                                                                             i    oe

                                                                                             Bae         Ss




PT Oharma     Satya Nusantars Tbk     |   Sustainability    Report   2023                                                                              vi
Page 8
O1   Scale of our
     Sustainability
     Ambition &
     Strategy
     [POIKS) CI]
Page 9
Sustainability Vision



        g &      To be the responsible choice for the people, planet, and prosperity.




Sustainability Strategy                            —(rouxs1A1
The Company's sustainability strategy is implemented                Adherence to national and international certification
in alignment with its sustainability vision and the                 standards and compliance with applicable laws and
Group's Sustainability Policy, focusing primarily on                requlations, is an integral part of our Sustainability
managing      the impacts of the Company's operational              Strategy implementation.
activities in three priority areas and adhering to three
main principles and policies;

  Three Priority Areas:
                                                                       Sf
   Forests, Climate and Communities
                                                                       The Company's Sustainability Policy was
  Three Main Principles and Policies                                   officially ratified according to Decision No.
   No Deforestation, No Peat, No Exploitation (NDPE),                  001/DSN/CSO/V11/2021, dated 8 July 2021,
   Conservation and Circularity                                        and is accessible through

The Company's sustainability policy is applied
comprehensively to subsidiary entities and their                             THIS LINK
supply chains, and this policy aligned with the UN's
2030 Agenda and the Paris Climate Agreement.




    &    GROUP'S SUSTAINABILITY POLICY MATRIX




                                                                            COMMUNITIES          GROUP SUSTAINABILITY
                FOREST                           CLIMATE
                                                                                                       STRATEGY




           No Deforestation
                                O                               O       No Exploitation
                                                                                           =            ESMS
                                                                                                         NDPE

         Forest Conservation                                                  Welfare                Preservation


              Biodiversity                                                   Prosperity               Circularity




PT Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk   | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 10
¢€

     O2   Our Supply
     —    Chain
Page 11
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     LEGEND
                                                                                                                                                            NURSERY




                                                                                                                                                                é
   4                                                                  ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES                                                                                                                                                                                 internal Production Chain

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Environmental



   DSNG Supply                                                                                                                                              50...
                                                                                                                                                                                         REPLANTING OIL PALM              PLANTATIONS BY 2023                                Benefits Chain


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Social & Economic


   Chain                                                                                                                                                                               500...                         etddedd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Benefits Chain



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     R
                                                                                             CONSERVATION       FORESTS                                     at Wanau                                 at Wahau
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Renewable   eneray

                                                                                         8,728.32...
                                                                                                 *   ha °
                                                                                                        concessions
                                                                                                                                                           qb   Verdant

   PALM                 OIL
                                                                                                                                    i,                                                          él
        NDPE    AND LANDSCAPE
               PROTECTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Thousand lor             e       @


               &  &GREEN
                                                                                                                        ton/hour
                                                                                                                        FFB
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Storage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        :    :         a                 Q




                                                                                                             12 MILLS CPO



                                                    PLASMA PLANTATIONS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             &       °   Q




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a       a       a


            NUCLEUS PLANTATIONS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 JOINT VENTURE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 WITH


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 140         shelle/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 tons        ¥eor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 for
         PLANTATION        PROFILE                                                                                                                                                                                               15          year
         (000 Ha}       Nucleus   Plasma   Total




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 =                            —
           Planted         B4g       Wie   n27
           fomature
           Plantation
                           33        47    63          73%
                                                                                                                              @    Gunits Sio-CNG fueled
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a                            —
                                                                                                                              @ POTENTIAL >600

                                                                                                                                   ate”                                                                                                                A.                                     y Xx
                                                                                                                                                                                                               METHANE CAPTURE


 SMALLHOLDER         PLANTATIONS
                                                                  all                                                                            e

                                                                                                                                                      2          &     C3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                              AND BIO-CNG PLANTS

                                                                                                                                                                                                     EMISSION REDUCTION                                                                  -_




                                                                                                                                                                                                     tCOz¢ /year             6         am»             PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT/POME

 VILLAGES AROUND
                                                                                                       @                               e                                                             1,2 mw                 1
OPERATIONAL AREA                                                        eo

   CSR Funding                              >                       rplO8          BILLION   Ad                 @   (-)                                                                              280    mVnhour

                                                                        (ASSET 2023)




                                                                                                                                                (-)
Rp25.5 Billion                   ~                                                           @   EMPLOYEES    HOUSING
                                                                   COOPERATIVES/CREDIT
       Per 2023                                                                                               BIO-CNG POWER                [J
                                                                   UNION DSNG PARTNERS
                                                                                                                   PLANT
                                                                                                                                                                             BIO-CNG
   PT Dharma Satya Nusantera Tok                 | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 12
 WP          FLOOR                                                                  WP           PANEL

                                                                               PRODUCTION CAPACITY :

             fi                        PRODUCTION CAPACITY :                   @ Expansion on progress -
             he                                                                     9,000 > 12,000 m#/manth
                                       @   150,000    min
  b         AG                             haan        Sees                    @ 5 Units
                                                                                     of electric forklifts that                         STATE OWNED
                                                                                    can save 66 thousand [iters of                       PLANTATION
IMPORTED          OAK                                                               diese! fuel or equivalent to 1
      SUPPLIER                                                                      tCO,e emissions per year

                                                                                                                                        20%-30%
                                                                                                                                               Supply




INDEPENDENT
       WooD

      FARMERS               EXTERNAL   WOOD
                             PROCESSING
                                 PLANT                                                                       DEPOT




                                                              DSNG   WOOD   PLANT




6,000 nf waste
wood   is recycled
inte wood   pellet



                                                                                                                     ®    2,775 farmers receive
                                                                                                                          767,500 seedlings
                                                                                             tay                          distribution

                                                                                                                     @ 250 farrners (63. of
                                                                                          BLOCK      BOARD                them women} receive
                                                                                                                          training



>                                                                                                ‘                   INDEPENDENT
                                              ENGINEERED                                     =                       AGROFORESTRY
                                                  FLOORING                                                           FARMERS

                                                                                                                     70%-80%
                                                                                             aS                      Supply
                                                                                                 —                            ;




                        p   ™                                                               AO SONS                                            ww

                                                                                                                                        USD
                                                                                                                         ADB            500k
                                                                                                                         Technical      assistance
                                                                                                                         from Asian       Development
                                                                                                                         Bank,    for   more   info




den                                                                                                                         CLICK HERE



 PT Dharma Satya Nusantare Tok    | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                                        &
Page 13
03   2023
—    Highlights
Page 14
AWARDS



 &
  O1             RSPO EXCELLENCE AWARD 2023
  @    Innovation     Category
                                                                                                     A                    RTE?                  Next27
  @    An Effective Alternative Energy Transition for
                                                                                                                               "
       Community Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) Trucks                                                                REPO EXC Ea                      AWARDS 202:



  Organized      by

  RSPO




 ©                     @       tToget more information                                                                                            CLICK HERE




  O2         ESG DISCLOSURE TRANSPARENCY
             AWARDS 2023

  @    Leadership A Predicate



  Organized by:
      + Investorlrustlp
      + Bumi Global Karbon Foundation




 2                     @       To get more information                                                                                            CLICK HERE




  Q3         CSR AWARD, SINTANG REGENCY,
             WEST KALIMANTAN
  @    Group with the Largest CSR Category

  Other    CSR   Award     categories
                                                                                                     erat   serrate

  >    infrastructure: PT PSA,      PT KAP,   PT MNS                                            PLUALAS PIONTIANGAAR
                                                                                               mee       |b Otte TR POE

                                                                                       CLK JAWAD BOLL PINUS AAD
  >    Education: PT PSA, PT KAP, PT MNS
                                                                                    COMM
                                                                                     ORA TW SOCLAL ALEMONSLLILITY (CRT) A WAMED
                                                                                         CAQU PATE Hie TAWO TAH coge
  +    Health: PT KAP, PT MNS                                                                      Tike
                                                                                                      teat 9 ryan
                                                                                         OGARMA KATIA NUBANTARA GROUP
  >    Religious;     PT KAP
                                                                                                     sere
                                                                                             (LE? ORNOAN CBE TENEEBAL
  >    Social Culture: PT KAP, PT MNS
                                                                          ee                                                       8 Rete       Ram
                                                                          RE   Seeger
                                                                                   Aeeee Memes Peemeninges
                                                                                                  Corpemen nts! Meayrmenito    i aE! Tere eee
  >    Clean Wate: PT DPS
                                                                                                                          Oe   oat eer      orl
  >    inflation: PT PSA,      PT MNS                                                                                      Ure!
                                                                                                                              wea pewe


  >    Sports: PT PSA, PT DPS, PT MNS

  +    Environment PT PSA

  >    Village Electricity: PT KAP

  >    Populist Economics: PT MNS




 DOharme    Satya Nusantars      Thk    Sustainability   Ropart   70673
Page 15
  R
    O4      AWARD FOR MANAGEMENT AND
             PROTECTION OF AREAS WITH
             HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE
             (ANKT) IN PLANTATION AREAS

                                                                                                                                Ae          Re
                                                                                                                                            OL
    @   PTDWT                                                                                                                              er
                                                                                                                                           eee
                                                                                                                             20 One        Chet Heres
    Organized   by
    Government of East Kalimantan Province




    OS      ZERO ACCIDENT AWARD

    *   PTKPS
                                                                                                                  tere rae                 are
    *   PTSWA




    Oraanized   by
    Ministry of Manpower




  R
    OG      AWARD FORTHE COVID-19
            PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT
            PROGRAM IN THE WORKPLACE                                                  Riagam Renphapaa
                                                                          ee      mr    Lr       Se    Me         es         ne       WE   eee Hee

    *® PTSWA,        Platinum Category
                                                                                PT SWAKARSA SINARSENTOSA
                                                                                             Kalimantan Timur
                                                                      Whey Poreeshaes Tewertns Peaghersase Progra Proresutas das Mreutersbecus
                                                                                 BVI         Trampat Neve denon haiegert PLATING ME
                                                                                   tere       eae     ome   Mee   eyeteteT   Semats   Pees




    Oraanized by
    Ministry of Manpower




PT Dharne   Satya Nosantarm    Tbk   | Sustainability Report   2023
Page 16
ESG RATINGS



      SRI-KEHATI major period (May 2023)                                        S&P GLOBAL ESC SCORE
      and minor period (November 2023)
                                                                                              Score
      DSNC   was listed in 3 sustainability stock index based on its ESO
      performance from indonesia Stock Exchange, namely



                          1                          2                      3



                                                               ESG SECTOR
          SRI-KEHATI                  ESG QUALITY              LEADERS IDX
                                     45   IDX KEHATI               KEHATI

                                                                                                       CLICK HERE




      SPOTT                      Global Rankings & Scores                       SUSTAINALYTICS



                                                                                          ESC Risk Rating


                                                                                         55.4
                                                                                         *Bosed on 202) data
         2020                 2021            2022

                                                                                  More
  @      More information                                          CLICK HERE                          CLICK HERE
Page 17
CERTIFICATION

PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT                                                            WOOD      PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT




                       8

                                                   °                                      California Air Resource Board (CARB), U.S. EPA TSCA
          91.67%                            67       %o                               TITLE VI. Jasan Agriculture Standard (JAS) Certifications

    ISPO-Gertified Palm Gil      RSPO: Certified Palm Oil Mill                                         for Wood Products - Panel
        Mills (POM 1-31)           (PKS 1-4, PKS 6-7, PKS 11)

              34                              26
    ISPO-Certified Estates          R5PO0-Certified Estates
              Urvit                           Unit
                                                                                          BM Treda, Deck Soft Loc White Gak Active, Mutu, Real

   94,122.03 ha                    59,272.38 ha                                             Wood, PEFC Chain of Custody, FSC, ISO 9001.201S
                                                                                               Certifications for Wood Products - Flooring
          1SPO-Certified                RSPO-Certified




   Contribution to Sustainable                                   Development Targets

                                       a=                  i=
    \ ©       FOREST                   <>                   ¥,

              Target                                                           Achievement          in 2023


    Protection of areas with             Canservatian ares patrols within the OSNG concession Muara Wahau site in East Kutal Regency
    high conservation value             were conducted 168 times with a total range af 765 ern covering an area of Tl conservation blocks
    within the concession area           and? riparian areas, resulting in the finding of a total of 8 riské/disturbances that have been
                                         addressed further




    Biodiversity conservation            Integrated orangutan conservation at PT BPN and PT BAS,

                                        ® Construction of two artificial corndors a5 habitat connectors at PT APN in March
                                            and December 2023

                                        ® Farmation of a human-vwildlife canflict task force at PT BAS in September 2023




   » Off Concession                      Baseline biocliversity data study in the Karangan Dalam Village Forest area found:
    Consetvation Area (OCCA)
                                        ® the presence of fauns and flora listed as protected in goad candition with high diversity
    through the protection ot
                                            and evenness
    the Karangan Dalam
    Village Forest Spanning             ® the presence of hardwood tree speciesin yanous stages of growth indicating good forest
    3148 ha and community                   health for the reaeneration of biodiversity
    ivelinood activities




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tbk   | Sustainability Repart 20235
Page 18
           cess                         = RES                                                           (Continued)




                                                                                                                                 rg     14743 na in Bangun         Vilage,       Sepauk          Dstnct,
                                                    Conservation of Bukit                Tempurung           forest
  Protection     of areas    wih
                                                                                                            with the Rimba              Tuja) Semirah    Forest    Manageme
                                                                                                                                                                        2   nt             Inutitution
                            value                   Sintang     Regency,     mc           aboration
  nigh. conservation

  oround   the   operational        ered                                                                                                                                         instututions,
                                                                                         Pendulangan           covering2 436 ha together
                                                                                                                                  9      with traditional
                     supply  chain                  Conservation of Bukit
  ’ and thee DSNG
              DS     =    ty chain
                                                                                                                                                                  Village    Lamandayu           Regenty,
                                                    communities.          and the governmentsof Tamiang                            Village and Bakonsu
                                                                                                                                         formerly   on   ares   veithin     Ue     ¢ vitivation     nants
                                                               Kalimantan         Part         of the     conserved       area    wad
                                                    Conti

                                                    of PT PWP      that was released                    due ta land status changes




                                                                                                                                 for NOPE      policy cornpliance reached 98%
  100% supplier           compliance                Registration of suppliers and farmer targeted

  with DSNG's       NDPE      policy                                                                                                                     compliance       fo suppliers        are
                                                                             of the roadmap                 and support          for NOPE     pokey
                              ti Dy                 imolomentation
   and supply      raceandiity
                                                    formers reached 105%
   2025
                                                                                                               Review,      and Verification        (MRV)   process for NOPE               compliance
                                                     (rnpleomentation of the Monitering,
                                                     by suppliers and farmers reached 109%




                                                                                                                                      in 2023 with the application               of Best   practices ir
   Renewal     of OSNG'S      palm                   Replanting         in PT SWeA's block in 2022. continued
                                                                                                                         and provision of seeds
   of plantations covering ®                         the land clearing and conditioning processes as well as preparmtion
                                                                  LOC     (Mucuna)         Up To the planting of cain                    ol) covering SOO na
   total of S00 Na in 2025                           olanting




                                                                                    ‘]   ie:        a                 >



                                                                                               x)



                                                                                                                Achievernent                 in 2023
               Target


                                                      Updating te baseline data f                                                          2. and 3 greenhouse gas emissions using 201?
   A AL% recuction           in. GHG
                                                                                                              Quick                        agriculture sector       issued By the Srience-
                  by 70456                            data.    The update      follows the new
   emissions
                                                                                                                      Sector and Removals Guidance
                                                      Basad Targets Initiative (SBTi) and the draft GHG Protacol Land
                                                      [LSRG}
                                                                                                                                            sarking » decrease of 7,908 tons                  of (CO;
                                                      Group emissions it) 2023 were 62,785 tons of 1CO;¢
                                                      compared to the 2019 baseline

                                                      Setting emission reduction targets basea an SBT) standaras




                                                      Developing         climate change                  adaptation       anam        tigation: plans for the palm oil business UNit and
    OSNG's business and
    operations      can adapt to and                              dd products        business UNE

    mitigate     the impact        of
    climate      change




               Satye Nusantaré             Tok   Sustainability    Report     202
pTroOhalihs
Page 19
                                             h- Bee
                                                 y=           —je=—           re    fi      ic         1




               Target                                                              Achievement in 2023


  » Energy self-sufficiency              © Developing an energy self-sufticiency roadmap for the DSNG palm oil business.unit in the
      with in-situ renewable                 Muara Wahau Area
      energy by 2028
                                         © The operation of 2 Bio-CNG plants and Biogas Engines during 2023 generated a total energy
                                             equivalentto 77,444,276 KWh or reduced's total of 5,286,144 L of diesel (for generators and
                                             truck operabons).    The Company potentially reduces the total emissions generated, equal to
                                             18,716 tCOxe per year

                                         ©   Trial of using Bio-CNG as fuel for operational vehicles using & converter in regular trucks. As of
                                             December 2023, DSNG supports the: procurement of 6 new comrmunity-owned trucksto be
                                             converted to us¢ Blo-CNG tuel
                                         ©   Throughout 2025, the solar power plant at the WP Flooring plant has met the factory's electricity
                                             Needs totaling 11.04 million kWh




  *» Reducing or maintaining             »   Water usage intensity during 2023 of 1.30 m#/ton decreased by 0.09 m/tan FFB processed
      water consumption intensity          compared to weter usage intensity in 2022
             Thor                                                                   ;
      to12 miton of FFB                  © Planning a water conservation trial at PT BRN, by constructing a Water catchment system
      processed by 2025                      in hilly areas




                                                      ee                                                   ads.
                                                 .   =        3   :                                ;       —




               Target                                                              Achievement in 2023


  * Communities around the               ® Involving the community in the procurement of 600 operational vehicles.and Fresh Fruit
      operational area also                  Bunches (FFB) transport trucks

      benefit from livelihood            ® Establishing: community-based business groups: rice cultivation and rice supply in New Miau
      improvement activities
                                             Village, vegetable cultivation in Benia island of Muara Wahau Village, eco: tourism    in Lelhut Lake,
                                             and air canditioning services in Muara Wahau Village
                                         © From all these activities, in: 2024 there were a total of 429 entrepreneurs, with beneficiaries
                                             reaching 7,735 people. The income fron: all these businesses reached     4 total of Rp4.6 Billion, an
                                             increase of 394% from the achievernent in 2022



  © Enhancernent of best
      practices capacity for             © 1236 independent farmers received an improvement in good agricultural capacity
      independent farmers




  ©   Support for educational            ©   Dharma Utama School (SOU), established under the Dharma Litama Foundation, received the
      advancement within and                 National Adiwiyata Award from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry {MoEF) in 2023

      bround the operational ares        © Developing 6 Learning Houses as additional learming places for 15 children
                                         *   Supporting the construction and educational prograrns of Al-Khairat Islamic Boarding School in
                                             Muara Wahau, éducating 7§ fernale students and 6S male students, and supporting
                                                                                                                           the welfare
                                             of 12 muslim teachers

                                         ©   Conducting contextual education for 1S Dayak Punan children residing in Longsep Hamiet,
                                             Muara Wahau Village




  ©   Equal employment                   ® Organizing en internship programm for 12 students from SMKN Kongbeng at PT Gemilang Utama
      opportunity far the                    Nusantara [PT GUN), asubsidiary of DSNG, which focuses on workshops, heayy machinery, and
      cammunity                              civil construction




PT Dharma Satys Nusantars Tbk       | Sustainability Repart 2023
Page 20
     ‘o                                               RARGRBRasa—
                Target                                                                   Achievement in 2023

     Protection and                              Protection of children and women        prevention efforts socialization, a3 wellas FGD and case
     fulfillment of women's                     handling

     encenidren’s Aghts                          Establishing a Children's Forum in June 2023 as an extension strategy

                                                 Updating SOPs and working instructions for school shuttle: vehicles to ensure children's safety




     Development of                             Assisting and supporting Dayak Punan residents with civil administration (48 People), and mass
     indigenous communities                      marriage   confirmation   (16 peaple/B couples}
     as Well as protection and
                                                 In coflaboration with the Cultural Preservation Agency Region XIV East Kalimantan-North
     management of cultural
                                                 Kalimantan, organizing training and workshops on cultural heritage management
     heritage




Aside of that achievernent      in 2023, we also carried out the following activities;



                                                                                         Achievement       in 2023


                                                 The independent audit results for the achiovernent of the Landscape Protection Plan (LPP) and
                                                 the Environmental    and Social Action Plan |ESAP}) commitments      by DSNG   towards green
                                                 sustainability loans for the palm oil business unit are deemed satisfactory, fulfilling the
    DSNG'S   ESG
                                                 requirements   with several recammendations
    PERFORMANCE          ALIGNS
    WITH THE COMMITMENT                          DSNG recened 3 sustainability loan facility from the ADB amounting to 15 million USD,
   TO SUSTAINABILITY        LOANS                accompanied    by a technical assistance commitment       worth $00 thousand   USD   This loan will be
                                                 used to fund the enhancement of sengon and jabon wood-based products, implement                more
                                                efficient production processes in water and energy usage, and procure wood raw materials
                                                 without deforestation for the wood products business unit




                                                 In cotlaboration with Rainforest Alliance, conducted visits to the WP    Panelsupply chain and
                                                developed a framework for the Kedu-Banyumas landscape initiative and community agroforestry.
    COLLABORATION         WITH
    STAKEHOLDERS         FOR THE                 technical guidance plan from May to October 2023

    IMPLEMENTATION AND                          The Zoological Saciety of London (Z5L) conducted visits to PT BPN plantation areas, which
    ENHANCEMENT OF ESG                          are within the orangutan habitat. ZSL and DSNG are in the process of negotiating a
    PERFORMANCE                                 collaboration in which ZSL will suppert BSNG In optimizing the use: of SMART for reporting
                                                and monitoring biodiversity




                   x   panera   ~




PF Phas trie Salvi Nusantal
Page 21
Sustainability                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   LEGEND                  2021           2022             2023

Performance Highlights
ECONOMY                 /Poiks: 8:1)                                                                                                                                    ENVIRONMENT          (e02Ks1 8.2)



      ® REVENUE (RP BILLION)                                                                                                                                              * WASTE                                                                   * BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
                                                  8,354
                                          8Nn7




                                                                                                                                                                                      PALM OIL                                                                                                            7597
                                                                                                                                                 4                                                                                                                                                         772i
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                6,728
                                                                                        1,516
                                                                                      1,074




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2,139,987
                                                                                                                       8
                                                                 WOODWORKING                          NETPROFIT      = ©                 RENEWABLE                  o                 POME      waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2,128,900   PROTECTED    FOREST (ha)
                 PALM OIL                                            PRODUCTS                           (LOSS)                             ENERGY                   &                 {m?)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1,920,424


                                                                                                                                                                                                            (129,594)


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       es
                                                                                                                                                                                      Addition
                                                                                                                                                                                      (Reduction) of        B,913
                                                                                                                                                                                      POME      ‘Waste
      * SUSTAINABLE PALM OIL AND TIMBER PRODUCTS AS ENVIRONMENTALLY                                                         FRIENDLY PRODUCTS                                         tev)
                                                                                                                                                                                                             (208,476)

                                                                                                                                                                                      FFB, Sholl, and                    1,013,803                                                                             80,282
                         PRODUCTION                                                                       PRODUCTION VOLUME
                                                                                                                                                                                      Fiber Waste                         1,165,161                                                                        77,208
             ®           VOLUME OF PALM                                                                   OF WOOD PRODUCTS
                         OIL BUSINESS            UNIT                                                     BUSINESS   UNIT (THOUSAND
                                                                                                                                                                                      {tors}
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1,079,595                                                                          79,n0
                         {THOUSAND TONS)                                                                  CUBIC METERS)                                                                                                                             INTENSIFIED LAND (ha)
                                                                                                                                                                                      Addition
                                                                                                                                                                                      Gubtrectiori) of      (95,202)
                                                                          544                                              107                                                        FFB, Shell, and       151,358
                                                                                                                                                                                      Fiber Waste
                   Crude Patm Oil (CPO)                                     639                 ee      Panel              ~~                                                                               (85,566)
                                                                                                                                                                                      (torss}
                                                                                662             ¢                     98


                                                          30
                                                                                                                                                               1,157
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             A                      ‘A
        &           Palm Kernel Oj] (PKO)                 38                                            Flooring                                              760                                                                                                               B86
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               os
                                                           4                                                                                   756
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           FOREST
                                                          97                                                                                                                          WOOD         PRODUCTS                                           RESTORATION    [ha}
        e and      Palm m K Kernel (PK)                        Nie
                                                               123
                                                                                                                                                                                      Wood chip                     3013S
                                                                                                                                                                                      watte     (rm)              23,700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                14538                                      AE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            iB                                  7,889
      * LOCAL ENGAGEMENT                                                                                                                                                              Addition               5,306                                                                                                      13,697
                                                                                                                                                                                      (Subtraction)
                                                                                                                                                                                      of Wood Chip
                                                                                                                                                                                                             (6,435)                                                                                                    13,697
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          FARMERS
         @                                                4                                                                           10,217                                          Waste im)               (9,102)                                     (PEOPLE)
         i            Local Suppliers                     22                          Local Workers                                   10,363
                                                          73                                                                                         13,637




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok.            | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 22
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 LEGEND                2021    2022    2023

ENVIRONMENT (Continued)                                                                                                                                       SOCIAL [Ponxsi 83)




                                                                                                                                                                                                         ou
           ENERGY                                                                               6,651,751                                                                                        =       n
                                                                                                                                                                                                     1
           USAGE        (G3)
                         (GJ                                                                                8,292,083                                                                            &
                                                                                              6,204,555                                                             CSR FUND (RP BILLION)   m                                     SS
                                                                                                                                                                                            vt



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            e                  +
           ENERGY USE INTENSITY                                                                                                                                                                                       Ad        Py (-)


    #      WOOD PRODUCTS - FLOORING                           *    GHG EMISSION INTENSITY                     ?   TOTAL EMISSIONS {ton CO; eq)
           BUSINESS UNIT (GJ/m*)                                   {Ton CO, eq/ton CPO}
                                                                                                                                                     63,992
                 0,06                                                 0.65                                                                          64.874          BENEFICIARIES
                  01                                                  0.75                                                                      62,785                                                                                    g
                0,05                                                  0.5                                                                                                                                                                 o




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       5,243



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               5,252
                                                                                                                  ?     PALM   OIL BUSINESS   UNIT
                                                                                                                        (Gi/ton FFB)




        WOOD      PRODUCTS     - PANEL
        BUSINESS UNIT (GJ/m")               Aa

          O47


          082                                                &
                                                                                                                                                                           2   gf   @                    5        2     2
                                                        A                                 K



                        ELECTRICITY   GENERATED     FROM                                           USE    OF RENEWABLE    ENERGY       FROM
                                                                                                                                                                                                              <AA
                                                                                                                                                                                                              B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ~ °
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   &

                        METHANE CAPTURE {kWh)                                                      BIO-CNG AND BIOGAS [GJ]                                                 ASSISTED                          SENGON                            INDEPENDENT
                                                  1,778,671                                                             42,403                                           COOPERATIVES                        FARMERS                          SMALLHOLDERS
                                                      13,453,401                                                         48,432                                              (UNIT)                          (PEOPLE)                            (PEOPLE)
                                                                   18,609,833                                                     66,995




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok            | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 23
                           pad:
                             A                   =
                                                      o
                                  YY
                                                          &
                                        o                     e
¢                                            ¢
    O04   President Director’s * °
          Foreword                                        &
          [POIKS) D1]




                        b6
                        We are optimistic
                        about the
                        opportunities and
                        business prospects that
                        will enable us to make
                        an even greater
                        contribution to the
                        environment and social
                        life, especially through
                        our circular approach.

                        ANDRIANTO            OETOMO
                        President Director
Page 24
Message to Stakeholders



                 | thank the editorial team again for this opportunity to reflect
      g          on our company's commitment to sustainability and share the
                 progress we've made over the past year.



However, allaw me to share with you the significant               By capturing methane emissions from our operations,
events that | think have shaped our world in 2023,                we are not only mitigating our environmental impact
While we have seen global temperatures shatter more               but also harnessing a potent greenhouse gas asa
records this year, we have also witnessed another war             valuable resource, Our first Bia-CNG investment in
escalate in the Middle East while the war in Europe               2020 exemplifies our dedication to finding cleaner,
continues. And as we get towards the end of this year,            more sustainable energy alternatives.
it seemed that the world has undeniably reached a
                                                                  We are particularly honoured this year that our efforts
social tipping point in the urgent transition away from
                                                                  in taking this Bio-CNG technology to another level
fossil fuels, In the aftermath of the COP 28 in Dubai,
                                                                  has been recognized by RSPO and we have been
Some of us whom       | consider fortunate, have been             awarded their inaugural award for Innavation at the
spared from the most painful impacts of those forces              RT RSPO held in Jakarta in November 2023.
that shaped the world, the death and destructian
that has been laid waste by the wars and also those
that have been brought on by our anthropogenic
climate change impacts, The inconvenient truth is
that, if we continue on‘its path with unabated
emissions, very few will be spared from the acute
effects of climate change.
                                                                     In this report you will read that since the
This year the EU put in motion several regulations                   commissioning of our first methane capture
which could significantly affect the trade of                        and Bio-CNG plant in 2020, we have:
commodities     in Europe with the proposed           inception
of the EU Due Diligence Regulation on Deforestation
                                                                     * Invested again in methane capture and Bio-
and the EU Taxonomy. VVhile the intent of these
                                                                       ENG facilities that is double the capacity of
requlations is goad, we watched with great interest
                                                                       the first one
how. these two regulations and definitions would be
implemented and we have raised concerns through                      * Reduced the use of 6.12 million liters
various industry groups that these regulations when                    of diesel trucks and generators
implemented      may have Unintended          consequences           * This is equivalent to the reduction of
for many small farmers in palm ail or wood, who do                     18,198 tCO,e in GHG emission
not have the necessary resources to camply with the
formal requirements.

Against these challenges, we set about our bold
goal last year for our company — a commitment to
phase out fossil fuel use, starting with our palm
operations by 2028. Whether we are indeed
successful in this endeavour lies heavily with
innovation and investing in the right technologies
at the right time. We have set a particular emphasis
on methane capture and Bia-CNG,




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tok   | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 25
Recognizing the gravity of the environmental
challenges we face, our company has embraced our
                                                                      Our journey towards
Climate Action Plan for all of our Business Units to
2030 as the cornerstone of our strategy to mitigate                   sustainability is not
effects of climate change     and the opportunities that              complete without fulfilling
come with it. Itis also fitting that this year was the first          our responsibility to
time we   commenced      replanting   in our estates. To us           transparently report on our
this is where we have that rare second chance to                      impact on the environment
regenerate and address the issues of the past with
                                                                      and the communities
what we learned over the years. Using better and
                                                                      around us.
improved seedlings, ensuring tree islands and
biodiversity corridors are built into our replanted
areas, avoiding biologically and topographically law
yielding areas, providing access to better
mechanisation and much more. These and other




                                                                      ave
exciting initiatives are embedded in our CAP and |
sincerely hope you will find it both informative and
interesting as you read about it in this report.

We were also pleasantly surprised to receive the ESG
Transparency Disclosure Award from Bumi Global
Karbon and Investortrust for our ESG reporting based
on SR 2022. It is essential to underscore that our
journey toward sustainability is not complete without
having discharged our responsibility to report
                                                                      NEARLY
transparently our impacts to the environment and the
community around us. Hence the award is something
that is very meaningful for us and we take it as. a form              100%
of appreciation for the team's efforts in producing the               Of our target for RSPO certification across
relevant reports.                                                     our nucleus palm ofl plantations will be
                                                                      achieved by 2024.
| want to also commend       the team for having
completed   the second    GHG   inventory accounting for
our emissions (Scope 1, 2&3) in 2022 in line with the
target completion date, which is a follow up to our
2019 baseline for our GHG emissions, While we did not
                                                               | would also like to make a special mention of the
manage to reduce our Lotal emissions over the last 3
                                                               work we have been doing to. provide training on best
years, we are all enthused    by the reduction in overall
                                                               practices and certifying the independent
GHG emission intensity per unit of production.
                                                               smaliholders. Notably, Her Excellency the German
We are also finally on our path to achieve the target          Ambassador to Incionesia, Ambassador ina Lepel
clase to 100% RSPO certification of all our nucleus            honoured Us by visiting our plantation and millin
plantations in 2024, as we have finally received RSPO's        Muara Wahau in July this year, in Conjunction with
approval for our Remediation      and Campensation             her visit of the callaboration between GIZ and DSNG
Plan. This will be followed by the 100% certification of       for independent smallholder training and
our plasma plantation in 2025.                                 certification in Muara Wahau.




                         bk /| -Suitajgpbittiy Meert 2023
                         ig eee
Page 26
As we work towards achieving 106% compliance to                        in July this year, | sincerely appreciated their candid
our NDPE    policy by 2025 in our palm business, we                    views about our gaps and the areas they opined tor Us
sincerely appreciate the collaborations and the                        to improve on
contributions of civil society organisations in this
                                                                       Truthfully, while we may not be abie to meet all of
aspect, fram SPKS and Solidaridad in West
                                                                       those expectations now, rest assured we remain
Kalimantan and GIZ in East Kalimantan and many
                                                                       steadfast in our commitment      to become   better and
more that we work with and are mentioned in this
                                                                       achieve those positive impacts we all want to happen
report
                                                                       | sincerely believe that our collective efforts today will
in our Wood Pane! Business Unit, we achieved a                         shape a more sustainable tomorrow
significant milestone by signing up with Asian
                                                                       Going forward, through the annual environmental
Development Bank to fund the increase of our
                                                                       and social management system (ESMS) review
capacity for our wood factory and also provide the
                                                                       mechanism, we will continue to moniter progress on
grant for the technical assistance that will be provided
                                                                       sustainability performance in:order to achieve the set
to more than 4,000 small farmers in Central Jawa over                  targets and mitigate various economic,
the next 8 years. We aspire to have a landscape
                                                                       environmental, and social risks that could potentially
approach    for a sustainable Wood            supply chain in
                                                                       affect our Sustainability performance
Central Jawa by 2030 and we hope to work with CSOs,
local government, farmers and various stakeholders in                  Despite the challenges ahead, we are also optimistic
the landscape.                                                         about   the opportunities and business prospects that
                                                                       will enable us to make an even greater contribution to
Every year we report on our efforts by our CSR
                                                                       the environment and social life, especially through our
department to bulid an inclusive supply chain and to                   circular approach,
ensure that vulnerable communities dre not left
behind around our operations. Personally | sincerely
admire the important work our CSR and operational
staff do in continuing the legacy of shared prosperity
of DSNG. While we do a lot of projects to improve
livelihoods in the communities around our operations,
one livelihood project to me stands out, the rice
cultivation project in Miau Baru Village, Kongbeng,
                                                                               Finally | would like to thank the
East Kalimantan. Along with the help of the village-
owned    enterprise (BUMDES)'s community
                                                                               team of this year's
development committee, we collaborated with the                                sustainability report editorial
local community to produce tocally and sell 281 tons                           committee for their work in
of rice in 2023, This was an 246.91% scale up from last                        producing this year's
year, in a year where global rice shortage exacerbated                         sustainability report.
supplies and increased food prices.

i had the privilege this year to engage with civil                             ANDRIANTO OETOMO
sociely organisations, academia and various                                    President Diréctor
stakeholders at our Stakeholder Engagement Forum



 PT Ohana   Satya Nusantarm   THK   |   Sustainabllity Ropert   2025
Page 27
                                                     a eyatogs
                                                        O86
        OS                Sustainability
        —                 Advisory Board
                          Chairman’s Letter
                      4




DSNG has demonstrated
significant progress in
addressing the
challenges posed by
upcoming regulations.
The path to ensuring
compliance across the
supply chain is
formidable, but it is a
challenge that must be
met to advance
sustainability goals.

DATUK DARREL WEBBER
Chairman Sustainability Advisory Board




                                         #       )        Ka
                                             )             .
Page 28
Esteemed            Stakeholders,



                 | would characterise 2023 as a year of heightened engagement,
      é P|       exploration, innovation, and consistent advancement in
                 sustainability initiatives for PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Group
                 (DSNG).

DSNG distinguished itself through numerous                     Now, the immediate challenge would be to work
accolades, most notably receiving the "Best Under a            together with the local community to conserve this
Billion" award from Forbes and an Innovation Award             vital area.
from the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Ojl (RSPO)
                                                               In this instance, DSNG has not only resolved a
for its pioneering integration of Bio-Compressed
                                                               longstanding dispute but could also set 4
Natural Gas (Bio-CNG) fn its operations,
                                                               precedent for sustainable and collaborative land
As the Chair of the Sustainability Advisory Board,             management, This action to excise the land from
| have had the aistinct honour of closely                      DSNGs landbank, was endorsed by the RSPO,
observing, evaluating, and providing guidance                  highlights DSNG's dedication to balancing
on DSNG's commitment to a sustainabie future.                  operational needs with environmental stewardship
This letter is intended to illuminate the progress             and community well-being.
achieved, the obstacles encountered, and the
                                                               In the area of sustainable agriculture, DSNG's
future goals of the organisation.
                                                               exploration of “regenerative agriculture” marks a
                                                               significant development. The company's cautious
CONTINUED PROGRESS AND
                                                               approach to replanting, alongside initiatives to create
EMERGING CHALLENGES: AN UPDATE
                                                               biodiversity-rich tree islands, demonstrates our
ON SUSTAINABILITY EFFORTS
                                                               commitment to soil conservation and enhancing the
This section offers updates on the progress and                ecological foundations of their plantations.

challenges of issues highlighted in my previous
                                                               The introduction of new sustainability-linked laws,
annual letter.
                                                               particularly the European Union Deforestation
Significant strides have been made in Occupational             Regulation, poses fresh challenges, It is my opinion
Safety and Heaith (OSH), particularly in proactively           that, while these regulations are well-intentioned,
addressing chronic health conditions among our                 their broad application may not fully address the
workforce through targeted lifestyle and diet                  complexities of deforestation. The focus on
interventions. This initiative underscores a dedication        smalihoider inclusion underscores a significant
not just to compliance, but to genuinely improving             challenge, as. compliance demands could potentially
employee health and safety.                                    sideline these vital contributors to the supply chain,
                                                               undermining broader deforestation efforts,
Nevertheless, the tragic loss of a life, in 2023,
during operations, is a stark reminder of the                  Nevertheless, DSNG has demonstrated significant
need to persist with the enhancement            of the         progress in addressing the challenges posed by
safety culture and practices,                                  upcoming regulations, The path to ensuring
                                                               compliance across the supply chain is formidable, but
Resolving overlapping land status in one of DSNGs              it is a challenge that must be met to advance
estates marks a significant milestone in DSNG's                sustainability goals. The SAB is encouraged by DSNG's
engagement with local communities, DSNG has                    commitment to overcoming these obstacles and
excised the land from its landbank and as such, itis           continuing its pursuit of sustainable development.
now returned to the government and managed by
lacal communities,




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok   | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 29
EVALUATING THE IMPACT
OF PAST INITIATIVES AND
FUTURE DIRECTIONS




 f   &      SUSTAINABLE LANOSCAPE
            INITIATIVE IN CENTRAL   JAVA
 « a.


lam encouraged      to report progress on the                ®    6    ENHANCING WORKER      WELFARE       WITH
                                                                 A     FIELD TOILETS: A MODEL OF
ground concerning the Sustainable Landscape
                                                                       CONSIDERATE INFRASTRUCTURE
Initiative in Central Java, an effort previously
highlighted, However, it has become apparent                The installation of14 field toilets for workers, a
that this initiative urgently requires a
                                                            detail mentioned in my last annual letter,
comprehensive strategy, developed            in             represents a significant step forward in
collaboration with all identified partners. The             improving the daily working conditions of
absence of such a strategy, likely due to capacity          DSNG's workforce. This collaboration with the
constraints among the identified collaborators,             University of Indonesia has confirmed the value
underscores the need for enhanced            cooperation    and appreciation of these facilities by the
and resource allocation to realise the full potential       employees. While seeminaly modest,             this
of this endeavour                                           initiative is a profound demonstration af DSNG's
                                                            commitment to employes welfare, setting a
                                                            commendabie standard not commonly
TRS      =—s EXPANSION OF BIO-CNG FACILITIES:
                                                            observed even in more developed contexts.
            A LEAP TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
                                                            The provision of dedicated    field toilets,
The Bio-Compressed Natural Gas (Bio-CNG)                    particularly benefiting female employees,             is
facility, a pioneering innovation within the DSNG           a notable achievement     that is starting to
operations, is currently undergoing         an              attract international attention. There is
expansion   in production, This development          is     emerging pressure to expand this pilot
accompanied     by increased adoption         of Bio-CNG    project and establish these facilities as a
through the conversion of diesel trucks to utilise          standard across the organisation, reflectin g
this cleaner energy source. This initiative                 DSNG's leadership in fostering a dignified
exemplifies DSNG's commitment              to sustainable   and safe working environment
and renewable energy,




                                                                                                                            —
                                                                                                                            Min
                                                                                                                           ae:
                                                                                                                           =      a  ee     a?
                                                                                                                               ie           ee
                                                                                                                       -        * en      ek TY

                                                                                                                  “Exe          =    An
                                                                                                                                    ih     *
                                                                                                                                               =
Page 30
    SUSTAINABILITY ADVISORY BOARD                                  (SAB)              affirms the positive influence of the SAB on DSNG's
    UPDATE AND STRATEGIC INSIGHTS                                                     sustainability progress. Nonetheless, it is my view
                                                                                      that moving forward, there is a need fora more

                 QUARTERLY MEETINGS                                                   concrete understanding and measurement of the
       a         AND RISK MANAGEMENT                                                  SAB's impacts to ensure our contributions continue
                                                                                      to drive meaningful progress in DSNG's
    In the past year, the Sustainability Advisory Board                               sustainability efforts.
    (SAB) convened quarterly, with each session
    commencing with a review of the organisational risk                               ENHANCING STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
    matrix and updates on the management of high-risk                                 AND COMMUNITY COLLABORATION
    areas. The SAB is pleased with the progress observed
    in these areas, reflecting DSNG's robust risk                                                  PROGRESS IN
    management practices.                                                                          STAKEHOLDER    ENCAGEMENT


            o
                                                                                      Reflecting on the initial trepidation towards
                 NEW    MEMBERSHIP
                                                                                      adopting a more structured approach ta stakeholder
                                                                                      engagement     in 2021, it is gratifying to observe the
    The SAB welcomed Ibu Gita Syahrani, formerly the                                  progress DSNG has made in this area, The inaugural
    Executive Director of the Secretariat of the Sustainable                          stakeholder engagement session In 2022 In Jakarta
    District Association      (Linakar Temu                 Kabupaten      Lestari,   marked a significant step forward, attracting a
    LTKL), as a new member,          Her expertise, derived from                      reasonable turnout. The follow-up session in 2023
    leading an association committed                        to sustainable            was even more successful, evidenced nat only by
    development through district government                                           increased participation but also by the enhanced
    collaboration in Indonesia, promises to significantly                             auality of discussions.
    enhance the board's capacity to offer meaningful
    guidance to DSNG on its sustainability journey. |bu
                                                                                       ZB        INTERNATIONAL ENGAGEMENT      EFFORTS
    Gita Syahrani's inclusion is expected to bridge existing
    capacity gaps and enrich our discussions. She is slated
    to commence         her role in 2024.                                             In a Strategic move to navigate the complex landscape
                                                                                      of sustainability regulations and expectations,
                                                                                      particularly in Europe, DSNG has decided to
       eo        REFLECTING ON THE IMPACT OF THE SAB
                                                                                      proactively engage with key stakeholders in the
                                                                                      region. A delegation comprising Mr. Andrianto
    At our final meeting of 2023, a critical reflection was                           Osetome (CEO), Mr, Denys Munang (CSO), and | was
    raised regarding the SAB's effectiveness In advancing                             scheduled to visit the Netherlands in January 2024.
    OSNG's sustainability agenda.                  This question was also             This Initiative aims to introduce DSNG     to European
    directly posed to the CEO, Mr. Andriantoa Oetomo, ina                             stakeholders and, crucially, to gain insights into their
    separate dialogue with me. The feedback received                                  concerns and potential solutions.




~

    PT Obarms   Satya   Nasantare Tae         se    +

                 -       ee             ~~?             "    : ~
Page 31
             COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
 a=’         IN EAST KALIMANTAN



DSNG's engagement with local communities in Kutai Timur, East Kalimantan sets a benchmark for effective
community collaboration, The company's initiatives to provide alternative livelihoods through mutually
beneficial solutions are commendable,                   A prime example of this success, in 2023, is the project aimed           at
increasing local rice production. Through training and support, local communities significantly tripled rice
production in 2023, transforming the region from a net importer to being self-sufficient and even able to supply
excess produce to DSNG. This initiative exemplifies the positive outcomes                      that can be achieved through           close
collaboration between        the company           and local stakeholders, creating a mode! of success that merits broader
application and study,



EXPLORING GLOBAL BEST PRACTICES IN SUSTAINABILITY:
INSIGHTS FROM INTERNATIONAL VISITS

DSNG    has actively pursued     learning opportunities through visits to regions globally recognised                     for their
leadership In conservation and Sustainable agricultural practices, among                       them   Sabah, in Malaysia, as well as
Colombia and Brazil, These expeditions have yielded significant insights:




       Sabah, Malaysia
                                                             =                  Colombia and Brazil                               “    >)
       The experience of Sabah in habitat                                       These countries presented the
       connectivity for orangutans, particularly in                             complexities of sustainable palm oil
       the design and construction of orangutan-                                production amidst challenges such as
       specific bridges, has provided              DSNG     with                higher manpower costs and a greater
       valuable knowledge. Sabah's extensive                                    incidence of crop diseases. The visits
       experience in this area offers practical                                 iiuminated the wide use of mechanisation,
       lessons that can be adapted to improve                                   innovative employee welfare solutions, and
       biodiversity conservation efforts within                                 the adoption of integrated pest
       DSNG's operations.                                                       management practices, with an emphasis
                                                                                on biological control methods.




Some    of the insights gained from these visits are being assessed and where passible, actively integrated                           into
DSNG's operations.

This initiative underscores the commitment                   to adopting   innovative, collaborative approaches         to sustainable
development, drawing on global best practices to enhance its stewardship efforts,




                                               Capacity Building Tear — ¥
                                                                                                                    ¥




        8                                                      FORUM ANAK PT DSN                                4
 yo
  Dhafia    Setya Nusantar
                                I ny A
                                ‘3   :   sly   .   Me         HS
                                                                   SITEMUARAWAHAU
                                                                       ieRasl   HUOA.   BISA
                                                                                                       O- &
                                                                                                      ra    r
Page 32
BEYOND COMPLIANCE,                    BEYOND             BOX-TICKING

A pivotal role of the Sustainability Advisory Board
{SAB) is to inspire DSNG te transcend conventional
compiiance, encouraging a proactive approach                               to
sustainable development, It is with a sense of pride
that | share examples of DSNG's commitment to
                                                                                                    A notable achievement in 2023
this ethos.
                                                                                                    concerns the enhancement of
Itis gratifying to report that, following discussions in                                            the organisation's grievance
an SAB meeting in 2022, OSNG has significantly                                                      mechanism.
intensified efforts to make its grievance mechanism
more accessible and effective. Key initiatives have
                                                                                                    Previous observations, including my own
included targeted sessions to safequard women's
                                                                                                    during visits to DSNG's business units,
rights, engaging middle management in the process
                                                                                                    highlighted that while a grievance
Moreover, the establishment of a centralised hotline
                                                                                                    mechanism existed, it was not effectively
for grievances, now managed directly fromm the
                                                                                                    communicated to staff, thereby limiting its
organisation's headquarters rather than locally within
                                                                                                    utility. This isa common shortfall across
individual operational units, marks a significant step
                                                                                                    various industries, where grievance
forward. These measures have substantially increased
                                                                                                    mechanisms often fail to meet their
the likelihood of the grievance mechanism being
                                                                                                    potential due to inadequate promotion
utilised effectively, reflecting DSNG's genuine
                                                                                                    and integration into corporate culture,
commitment to addressing concerns and fostering a
supportive environment for all employees.



STRATEGIC PRIORITIES FOR FUTURE
SUSTAINABILITY LEADERSHIP

As DSNG continues to position itself as a leader in sustainability and a forward-thinking entity, it is imperative to
focus on key areas To ensure enduring success and                                  responsibility. Based on observations and the evolving
tandscape of sustainability, the following recommendations are proposed for the organisation's consideration:




    OT         ADVANCEMENT                    OF CLIMATE ADAPTATION                    STRATEGIES

    DSNG      must continue developing its climate edaptation plans, especially as new insights emerge regarding climate impacts on the
    regions    of its operations.   The       current   adaptation   strategies,   still in the early stages, require ongoing   refinement   and   expansion   to
    effectively address     future challenges,




   a“

    O2         ENHANCED STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
    Refining systems to strenathen stakeholder connections is essential,                     Enhanced engsgement        will enable DSNG to anticipate
    trends, identify opportunities, and devise strategies to mitigate potential risks. A proactive approach to stakeholder relations will
    serve   as a cornerstone    for navigating          the complexities    of the sustainability   landscape




PT Dharma     Satya   Nusantara Tok       |    Sustainability Report   2023                                                                                         25
Page 33
                                                Ener
                      i                          Singapore

                            lture for farmers      fesiience
                            furt
                                                    fon
                                    ) Aecorpontd    LiL
                                                                                   Addressing these recommendations will not only
                                                                                   reinforce DSNG's sustainability leadership but
                                                                                   also contribute to the organisation’s resilience
                                                                                   and adaptability in a rapidly changing global
                                                                                   context


                                                                                   CONCLUSION: A SHARED PATH
                                                                                   TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY

                                                                                   As we navigate the complexities of the
                                                                                   sustainability journey, itis clear that challenges are
                                                                                   abundant, and on the flip side, opportunities are
                                                                                   aplenty. The imperative, as always, will be to stay
                                                                                   the course in the pursuit of sustainable
                                                                                   development. Serving as the Chair of the
                                                                                   Sustainability Advisory Board, it is both an honour
                                                                                   and a duty to play a role in guiding   DSNG   on its
                                                                                   path to sustainability, Together with my colleagues
                                                                                   on the SAB, we are-committed to a collaborative
                                                                                   Journey of progress and discovery.




    O03       COMMITMENT TO
              REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE
    OSNG     is encouraged         to embrace     the growing      global
    momentum          around       regenerative    agriculture,    While
    Gefinitions      may   vary, the essence       of regenerative                      Together with my
    agriculture as a net positive development—for people,                               colleagues on the SAB, we
    planet, and      profit—stands       in contrast      to the narrower
                                                                                        are committed to a
    perception of sustainable agriculture as merely avoiding
    harm. Engaging with the evolving discourse and                                      collaborative journey of
    dlatforms     focused      on regenerative      practices will position             progress and discovery.
    OSNG at the forefront of agricultural innovation.

                                                                                        DATUK DARREL WEBBER
                                                                                        Chairman Sustainability Advisory Board



    O4        WORKFORCE ENGAGEMENT
              AND INCLUSION
    Continuing to innovate in workforce engagement
    remains paramount, Recognising the challenges in
    attracting anc retaining talent within the sector, OSNG
    should prioritise modernising the workplace
    envirenment. Efforts should sim to enhance inclusivity
    for women, and ensure dignity and safety for all workers,
    especially in roles often deemed dirty, dangerous,
    difficult, and demeaning. These measures are critical for
    DSNG's mid-term strategy, contributing to a more
    engaged, committed, and productive workforce,




PT Dharmas   Satya    Nusantara Tok        |   Sustainability     Report    2023                                                            26
Page 34
€


    O06   About
    —     the Report
Page 35
Overview



SCOPE OF THE REPORT

The Sustainability Report by PT Dharma Satya
Nusantara Tbk (DSNG) provides a comprehensive
overview of our sustainability approaches, endeavours,
and operational achievements. It encompasses the
performance. of our subsidiaries within the Palm Gil
and Timber Products Business Units, which operate in
Indonesia, our main market. The report encapsulates
activities conducted       from January 1 to December               31,
2023, and is integrated into the DSNG 2023 Annual
Report, unless otherwise stated,


REPORT FRAMEWORK                                                                  DSNG's 2023
This report was structured according to the Financial                             Annual Report can
Services Authority Regulation (PO3K) No. 51/
POIK.03/2017 and the Financial Services Authority                                 be found at
Circular Letter (SEOJK) No. 16/SEOIJK.04/2021.
Additionally, the reportis in accordance with the
Global Reparting Initiative (GRI) Standards 2021, by                                  THIS LINK
complying and following the GRI Standards for
Agriculture Sector Standard. The report applies the
GRI Standards” reporting principles of: Accuracy,                                 Where possible, data from previous
Balance, Clarity, Comparability, Completeness,                                    financial years were included for
Sustainability Context, Timeliness, and Verifiability.                            comparison.
This sustainability report was also prepared according
to the Sustainability Policy Transparency Toolkit
(SPOTT) and the Task Force on Climate-related
Financial Disclosures (TCFD} criteria.


ESG RATINGS



                                                                Sustainalytics
      SRI-KEHATI                 a        FIAT                                                                 S&P Global
                                                                                                               ESG Score
                                                                                  [based on DSNG
      included as. a constituent in the 3 of                        35        4   2021 Sustainability                 3 9
      sustainabitity indices, namely SRI-KEHATI,                          .
                                                                                  Annual Report}
      ESG Quality 45 IDX KEHATI, and ESG
      Sector Leaders IDX KEKATI




      SPOTT                             ope

                                                                                                To view more   data

                                 90.4% am=zp
                                                                                                    CLICK   HERE
                                 Ranked 10" globally




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tek       | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 36
                                                                DATA AND EXTERNAL ASSURANCE

           To ensure the reliability                            As of the end of 2023, there were changes. and
           and    credibility of our                            restatements of information from previous reports,
           data, internal verification                          including change in the legal status of land under
           and independent                external              management. To ensure the reliability and credibility
          party      verification         has                   of our data, interna! verification was conducted and
           been     done.                                       approved by the Board of Directors and Board of
                                                                Commissioners. This report also underwent
                                                                verification by an independent external party, Moores
                                                                Rowland Indonesia, for several material indicators of
                                                                our operations that year. Financial data were audited
                                                                by @ Public Accounting Firm (PAF).


                                                                RESPONSE TO FEEDBACK
                                                                ON PREVIOUS YEAR'S REPORT

                                                                As of the end of 2023, DSNG has not received any
                                                                stakeholder feedback regarding the previous
                                                                sustainability report. Nonetheless, DSNG continued to
                                                                improve data presentation in this year’s report.



                                                                Report      Contact


                                                                                  TEGUH TRIONO
                                                                                  Sustainability Engagement   Lead




                                                                 @    ss GRAHA DSN
                                                                       Jl, Pulo Ayang Kav, ORS
                                                                       Kawasan Industri Pulo Gadung
                                                                       Kel. Jatinegara, Kec. Cakung
                                                                       Jakarta Timur - 13930, Indonesia




                                                                 VF    cman
                                                                       sustainability@dsngroup.co.id




                                                                 }     wessite
                                                                       ntteuwww.dsn.co,id




                                                                & ) PHONE                  FAX
                                                                    62214618135            +6221 4606942



PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tok   | Sustainability Report 2023                                                          29
Page 37
Material Topics                    (<5

DETERMINATION OF MATERIAL TOPICS

In determining    material topics, BDSNG        mapped           Such material topics are continuously validated
relevant sustainability topics within the context of its         and reviewed. This feedback and suggestions were
business sector, identified actual and potential                 Used to shape priorities for material topics in this
impacts, and assessed the significance of these                  report, Such material topics are continuously
impacts on sustainability topics.                                validated and reviewed.

DSNG organized an annual Stakeholder Engagement                  All material topics in the report are reported based
Forum (SEF) on 4 July 2023; inviting stakehalders from           on the principles of Good Carporate Governance,
civil society organizations, investors, financial analysts,      in alignment with DSNG's sustainability policy,
international development agency, academia, and                  which   focusses on three core pillars: Forests,
research institutions. In this forum, DSNG presented             Climate, and Communities. Additionally, material
its previous year's sustainability performance and               topics relating to our commitments to NDPE and
solicited feedback and suggestions on material topics            support for the Sustainable Development Goals
considered important by stakeholders, This feedback              (SDGs) were also integrated
and suggestions were used to shape priorities for
material topics in this report.




    MATERIAL TOPICS IN                                            MATERIAL TOPICS IN
    THE FOREST PILLAR                                             THE CLIMATE PILLAR

    DSNG supports the commitment to na                            DSNG supported the commitment to no peat by
    deforestation through various forest                          continuously engaging in water conservation
    conservation programs; biodiversity, and                      efforts and avoiding new plantation
    environmental compliance across our entire                    development on peat lands. DSNG         is also
    supply chain,                                                 committed to preventing carbon release
                                                                  through emission controls, renewable energy
                                                                  development, as well as effective waste and
                                                                  effluent management.




    MATERIAL TOPICS IN                                            MATERIAL TOPICS IN
    THE COMMUNITY PILLAR                                          GOOD CORPORATE

    DSNG    supports the commitment            to no              Governance is the foundation of the Company's
    exploitation through labor management                and      performance in conducting transparent and
    respect for human rights, improving the                       ethical business practices, as well as eliminating
    welfare and prosperity of employees ana the                   corruption or bribery while ensuring sustainable
    community, implementing health and safety at                  economic benefits to its stakeholders.
    work; and managing indirect economic
    impacts through various corporate social
    responsibility initiatives.




PT Oharma Satya Nusantara Tbk     | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 38
                     MATERIAL TOPIC                                                                   SUB TOPIC

                                                                     Biodiversity & Conservation
                            =.              -_


                                       ee                            Environmental         Compliance

                          PROTECTING             FORESTS             Deforestation

                          AND      BIODIVERSITY                      Fire Prevention and Management

      FOREST
                                      ce)         ie
                                       ££         OO                 Environmental anc Social Practices of the Suppliers

                                                                     Traceability
                          SUPPLY CHAIN PRACTICES



                                                                     GHG     emission




                          i                        &       co)   &   Climate Risk tasnnn
                                                                     “rch          and Adaptation

                          GHG EMISSION                               Renewable Energy
      CLIMATE
                          AND CARBON             FOOTPRINT           Waste Management

                                                                     Water    Management        and   Conservation



                                                                     Occupational Health and Safety
                            4 Bs       Lt)
                             ad|         g                           Training and Education

                                                                     No Exploitation
                          WORKING           CONDITION
                                                                     Diversity and Wornen        Empowerment



           co                                                        Human      Rights and Employment Standards
       s        *@
                                                                     Gender    Eauality

                                                                     Freedom far Union
                          WORKERS’          RIGHTS
    COMMUNITY                                                        Women      and Child Protection



                                                                     Rights of Local Commiunity

                                                                     Support    to the     Local Community

                                                                     Economy Prosperity and Local Community          Welfare
                          LOCAL COMMUNITIES




                                                                     Gavemance       and    Business Ethics
                          t=
                           fers)                                     Product Quality and Safety

                                                                     Inmevstion and Technology
                          GOOD      CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
                                                                     Safety and     Mata   Privacy




                                       =          iS       Lo        Economic       Performance
   GOVERNANCE                          od          Ea      CO
                                       fy                            Stakeholders Collaberation and Reporting

                          PROSPERITY AND                             Sustainable Economic Innovations
                          INCLUSIVE GROWTH                           indirect Economic        impects




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok      | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                31
Page 39
Boundaries of Material Topic impacts

      . |     FOREST                     PROTECTING FOREST AND BIODIVERSITY



                                The Company's
      Impact on the                                             The Company's                   Review and              Stakeholder
                                 Response and
        Company                                                     Action                       Evaluation            Engagement
                                 Commitment

  »   impacting the              Compliant to RSPO         During the reporting            »   Conducted             » Central and regional
      plantation                 Processes for NPP,        period, the Company                 periodically,           governments
      management       and       HCV & HCS                 has                                 through a reporting
                                                                                                                       Employees
      development                Assessments                                                   mechanism of
                                                                Comiplied with
                                                                                                                       Financial Service
                                                                                               biodiversity
  »   Provision. at              Conservation of                 RSPO   NPP, HCV &
                                                                                               monitoring              Authorities {O7K) and
      conservation aréa          critical species                HCS nrocesses
                                                                                               performance             Capital Market
      and protecting             specified by Govt
                                                                 Fulfilled RSPO RacP                                   Authority
      keystone species           Policy & the 1UCN                                             Updating
                                                                 COMMITMNENt To
      including orangutan        Red List                                                      conservation data       Palm olf smallholders
                                                                 help preserve
                                                                                               according to SMART      and local
                                 Conservation in off-           forests with local
                                                                                               Patrol,and              communities
                                 concession areas                communities in
                                 through                         Laman Satong,
                                                                                               reporting to the      » Non-government
                                                                                               authorities             organizations (NGOs)
                                 Partnerships and               Ketapang, West
                                 callaboranen with               Kalimantan                    Maintaining the         and environmental
                                 communities & clvil                                           cammunication           activests
                                                                Constructed
                                 society (OFF                                                  with stakeholders       Intemational
                                                                 artificial corridors to
                                 Coneession                                                                            Devyelopment/Aid
                                                                expand the roaming
                                 Conservation Areas-                                                                   Agency
                                                                 wildlife areas within
                                 OCCA)
                                                                the concession in
                                                                 Bengalon Sub-
                                                                 districL East Kutal
                                                                 Regency, East
                                                                Kalimantan

                                                                 Implemented
                                                                 wildlife monitoring
                                                                in HCV areas in Ease,
                                                                 Central, and West
                                                                 Kalimantan
                                                                 cancessions using
                                                                SMART Patrol

                                                                 in collaboration
                                                                 with USAID: SEGAR
                                                                 and LPHD Karangan
                                                                 Dalam, gathered
                                                                 biodiversity data in
                                                                 the Conservation
                                                                Area Outside the
                                                                 Concession
                                                                 spanning 3,148
                                                                 hectares in
                                                                 Karengan Dalam
                                                                 Village, East Kutai,
                                                                 East Kalimantan




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok    | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 40
      ) 0 Forest                          PROTECTING         FOREST AND     BIODIVERSITY     (continued)


      The Company's Action (continued)

  ©   Committed to implementing best practices and operating following national and global standaris and regulations:

      * IFC-PS1 (Environmental & Social Management System/ESMS)
      © Palm O4 Certification (ISPO, RSPO & SCC}
      * Timber Product Certification {SVLK, FSC, PEFC, CARB}



      |) Forest                           SUPPLY CHAIN PRACTICES



                                      e Com              s
      Impact on the                ™        pany’                  The Company's                      Review and                   Stakeholder
                                    Response and                        Action
        Company                                                                                       Evaluation                  Engagement
                                    Commitment

  © Influences the              © Support the                     During the reporting            ® The Company                  Shareholders and




                                                                                                                            >
      implementation of             implementation of             periad, the Company:              ‘periodically reviews        Investors
      the Company's                 NOPE policy within            o Probided                        this using the
                                                                                                                                 Central and local




                                                                                                                            ©
      NDPE                          PSURP RK                         socialization &                mechanism of its
                                                                                                                                 government
      commitments for its           chaln, especially                training to |                  RS5PO Certifications:
      supply chain                  external suppliers                                              Through its             °    Suppliers

                                    and independent                  © 21RPC                        commitment to           oo   Customer
                                    smaliholders                     © 22 Cooperatives              &Green, an
                                                                                                    independent audit
                                                                     © 42 FFB Supply
                                                                                                    is also conducted on
                                                                       Agents
                                                                                                    the Company's
                                                                  © Achieved 94% of                 NDPE
                                                                     target NDPE                    implementation,
                                                                     implementation                 amongst athers
                                                                     for Muara Wahau
                                                                     region, Karangan
                                                                     & Bengalon
                                                                  © 3506 smaliholder
                                                                     cooperatives nave
                                                                     received RSPO
                                                                     Certification




                                   The Company's
      Impact on the                                                The Company's                     Review and                   Stakeholder
                                   Response and
        Company                                                        Action                         Evaluation                 Engagement
                                   Commitment

      Plantation and           ©    Implemented best              In the reporting period,        * The Campany                  Shareholders
      Timber Product               sustainability                the Company invested               conducted a
                                                                                                                                 Employees
      operations directly           practices in the             in renewable energy                greenhouse
                                                                                                             gas
      and indirectly                managoment of                through:                           emissions                    Central and local
      impact the increase           palm plantations                                                inventory study for          goverment
                                                                  © Operating tvo Bio-~
      Of GHG emissions,            and the praduction               CNG Plants that
                                                                                                    the Grouc every              Finaricial Services
      which will also              of palm olf and                  precduce 2,522. B49             three years, using           Authority (O9K)
      cantribute ta the             timber products                                                 209 emission data
                                                                    Bio-CNG, which cary                                          Palm oll
      effects of Climate        » Reduced GHG                       generate 7,159,846
                                                                                                    as 3 baseline, and
                                                                                                                                 smialinolders, and
      Change                                                                                        developed an
                                  emissions                         electricity, replacing                                       focal communities
                                                                                                    emissions
                                                                    1,995,951 liters.of
                                                                                                    reduction roadmap       °    Local artist
                                                                    diesel oil
                                                                                                    across the group             community




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok       | Sustainability Roport 2023
Page 41
                                The Company's
    Impact on the                                                The Company's               Review and           Stakeholder
                                 Response and
      Company                                                        Action                  Evaluation           Engagement
                                 Commitment


    Energy use,             © Aoplied energy                      With the operation      © The Company
    particularly fossil       efficiency policies                of these two plants        disclosed GHG         environmental
    fuels, directly and          and developing                  the Company can            emissions to the
    indirectly impacts.          renewable energy                 teduce CHG                public through the
    the Companys GHG        ©    Increased energy                ermussions by 5.934        Sustainability
    emissions                                                    tCOz                       Report of the DSNG
                                 efficiency and the
                                                                                            website
    Waste generated by           use of renewable                Started a trial of
    Plantation and               energy                           using Bic-CNG as          The energy used:
    Timber Product          »    Managed waste
                                                                 fuel for FFB               and saved was
    operations has the                                           transpartation             evaluated and
                                 generation through
    potential to impact
                                 feuse to Support
                                                                 trucks using               reported
    the environment              DSNG's circular
                                                                 converters, As of          periodically to the
    through pollution                                            December 2023, 4           Board of Directars
                                 economy
                                                                  FFB transport truck:      and interested
    Water use and                implementation
    waste from our                                                providers from the:       parties
                            ©    Reduced waste
                                                                 community have
    operations affect                                                                       The amount of
                                 disposal! inte the               firecured 6 new
    water bodies: and                                                                       waste generated
                                 environment                     trucks for
    water reserves ir                                                                       was monitored,
                            © Utilized water                     conversion
    our operational                                                                         reviewed, and
    areas                        efficiently                ® Continue the use of           reported
                            * Conducted water                     Solar Panels at WP        penodicailly to the
                                 conservation,                    Engineered                Board of Directors
                                 Efffuents were                   Flooring mill,            and interested
                                 processed at Bia-               Producing                  parties
                                 CNG plant facilities,           olectricity up to 138      The amount of
                                 especially Pair Oi              GW for operational
                                                                                            water used, and
                                 Mill Effluent (POME}            activities in WP-          waste generated
                                                                  Flooring
                                » Maintained the                                            was monitored,
                                 availability of water            Establish an energy       reviewed, and
                                 in nelure and                   efficiency working         reported
                                 reused effluents                group and pilot            periodically to the
                                 and waste                       energy saving              Board of Directors:
                                                                  initiatives at the WP     and interested
                                                                 wood panel-and             parties
                                                                 flooring mills

                                                            ©    Reducing      waste by
                                                                 applying the
                                                                  principle of
                                                                 circulanty

                                                                 © During the
                                                                    reporting periad,
                                                                    Wwe processed
                                                                    126/496 Loaf POME
                                                                    ime the
                                                                    equivalent of
                                                                    10,284,430 kWh of
                                                                    enoray through
                                                                    Biogas
                                                                    production

                                                                    Utilizing. oll palm
                                                                    biomass to
                                                                    generate
                                                                    electricity.and
                                                                    become
                                                                    complementary
                                                                    fertitizer




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok     | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 42
      The Company's Action (continued)

  ©   Water usace intensity during 2023 of 1.30 m#/ton decreased by 0.09 mton          FFB processed comparedto water usage intensity in 2022




                                   The Company's
      Impact on the                                                The Company’s                   Review and                   Stakeholder
                                   Response and
        Company                                                         Action                      Evaluation                  Engagement
                                   Commitment

  © Priontized the             © Implemented                  » The Company                     » Carned out regular       ®© Contral and tocal
      health and safety of          operational safety              implements                    reparting to                  gavernmment
      workers to ensure             and employee                   occupational health            stakeholders             *» Employees
      uninterrupted                 health standards               and safety oratocols
      Operations and                                               and conducts
                               © Prevented incidents
      production activities                                         tegular training and
                                 bath fram
                                                                   socialization to
                                    workplace. accidents
                                    and occupational               employees
                                                                    regarding OHS
                                    diseases
                                                              © Conduct periodic
                                                                    inspection of
                                                                    Personal Protective
                                                                    Equipment {PPE}




                                   The Company's
      Impact on the                                                The Company's                   Review and                   Stakeholder
                                    Response and
        Company                                                         Action                     Evaluation                   Engagement
                                   Commitment

  ©   Provided                 ©    Involved iocal            © By thé end of 2027,             ® Carried out regular       »   Shareholders
                                                                                                                                          and
      employment                    workers as DSNG                the percentage of              reporting to                  investors
      opperturrities for            employeesor                     local workers:                stakeholders             ©    Employees
      the local                     through suppliers,              reached 51% in Pair
      community                     complying with                 Oil business and 18%                                    ©    Central and focal

                                    employment                     wood business of                                             goverment
  ©   Promoted the
      principle-of eauality
                                    regulations                     DSNG's total                                           * Palm oll smallholders
                                                                   employees, and                                               and local
      to offer equa!           © Offered equal
      opportunitiesto the           opportunities to               there wee no child                                           communities
      local cormmiunity             everyone to work               labor or forced labor
      through a fair                                                practices inthe
                                    and build a career
                                                                   Company's
      recruitment process           at DSNG, respecting
                                    workers" rights and
                                                                   operational areas
                                    eliminating               © The lowest
                                    discrimination                 employment
                                    against Workers or              remuneration value
                                    in employment                  for DENG
                                                                   employees is equal
                                                                   to the minimum
                                                                   wage set by the
                                                                   local goverment
                                                                    [POIKST F.19, F.20)




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tek       | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 43
   ws,    artt gt   ns   puts   +   mee
                                                 LOCAL      COMMUNITIES




    Impact on the                         The Company's                   The Company's             Review and                       Stakeholder
                                           Response and                           .
      Company                                                                 Action                Evaluation                      Engagement
                                           Commitment


    Inffuonced support                    » Conducted                 During the reporting         Through the                » Central and local
    for plantation and                     com munity                 penod, the Company           mechanism of                    goverment
    factory onertations,                   empowerment and            implemented, among           periodical renorting
                                                                                                                              » Emptoyees
    fulfilling social                      development                others                       on the
    responsibilities to                    programs                                                implementation of               Palm oll smailhotders
                                                                          » Community
    the cammunity,                                                                                 activities, and                 and surrounding
                                           Respected the                    Empowennent
    including                                                                                      reported to the                 cCOMMuUnties
                                           community's rights,              Program
    indigenous peoples,                                                                            Board of Directors         »    NGOs.and
                                           incluging
    and equitable                                                         » Alternative            and external
                                           Indigenous                                                                              environment activists
    welfare distributren                                                    Livelincod Program     interested parties
                                           Carmmunity
                                           Development Plans                Support and protect
                                           and Cultural                     local cultural

                                           Heritage                         heritage
                                           Preservation                   » Actively engage
                                                                           with local
                                                                           communities and
                                                                            indigenous
                                                                            communities




           GOVERNANCE                            GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE


                                          The Company's
    Impact on the                                                         The Company's             Review and                      Stakeholder
                                           Response and
      Company                                                                 Action                Evaluation                      Engagement
                                           Commitment

  » Impacted the                           Promote business                The Company             Through the            ©        Shareholders and
    decision-making                        with integrityand                provides access to     mechanism of                     investors
    process that                           responsibility                  stakeholders and        periodical reportina
                                                                                                                                  » Employees
    prioritizes the                                                        the public to submit    on the
                                           Implement
    interests of                                                            feedback or            implementation of               Central and local
                                           transparency in
    stakeholders and                                                        complaints through     activites, and                  government
                                           disclosure-and
    the Company and                                                         the Stakeholder        reported to the                 Customers
                                           communication to
    managed the.                                                            Engagement             Board of Directors
                                           stakeholders in                                                                         Suppliers
    Carmpany following                                                      Forum    (SEF) and     and external
                                           accordance with
    the GCG principles                                                      providing grievance    interested parties               Paim oil smalihotders
                                           applicable
                                                                           channels                                                and local
                                           regulations and
                                                                                                                                   communities.
                                           reporting standards             The Company elso
                                                                            provides access to                                    » Financial Services
                                          » Implementing an
                                                                            reports, complaints,                                   Authority (QIK)
                                           anti-corruption and
                                                                           or claims related to                                    Stock exchange
                                           anti-bribery policies
                                                                            corruption andor                                       authorities
                                                                            bribery through
                                                                           whistleblowing
                                                                           channels, email, or
                                                                           vebsite

                                                                          » Supportthe
                                                                            Government's
                                                                            program to
                                                                           eradicate corruption




PT Dharms Sotya Nusantara Tbk              | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 44
@      GOVERNANCE                   PROSPERITY AND INCLUSIVE GROWTH



                            The Company's
Impact on the                                                The Company's                      Review and            Stakeholder
                             Response and
    Company                                                      Action                         Evaluation           Engagement
                             Commitment

influenced the               Developed                           By 2023; the Bio-             Utilized reporting    Shareholders and
continuity of supply        sustainable paim oil                 ENG plant has                 mechanisms for        investors
of Fresh Fruit               Diantations snd                     utilized methane              RSPO certification
                                                                                                                     Empioyees
Bunches (FFE) of             community forests                   orussions Trom                audits and annual
ealm   oil and timber                                            12,929 L of POME to           audits for our        Suppliers
                             Developed      palm oil
fogs as raw                                                      generate 7,159,846            &Greeri               Palm   oil smallholders
                             plantations without
materials for the                                                kWh of electricity            commitment            and surrounding
                             NOPE
production process                                               used for mill                                       communities
                                                                                               Portormed supptier
                             Conducted
as Well as                                                       operations, offices
                                                                                               performance           Contral and tocal
                             environmentally
sustainadle                                                      and employee
                                                                                               assessments and       gavernmment
                             friendly operations
financing                                                        housing
                                                                                               reported
                             and production
involved the                                                     The Company                   mechanisms       to
                             Involved local
Surreunding                                                      provides 6 ha of              Stakeholders
                             companies      in the
community        in                                              land te be managed            regulary
                             Company's supply                    inte foad crops in
supporting     the
supply chain                 chain, empowering                   support of food
                             and developing                      security by
Empowerment           and
                             local economic
                                                                 generating profits
development
                             potential                           from the sale of
programs for the
                             Encouraged local                    prectucts reaching
community affected
                             companies to                        Rp75 millian.       In
the support from
                             involve local workers               addition, it has
the local
                             as much     as possible             revitalized Lake
cornmmiunity for the
                                                                 Lelhut as offices.
Sustainadility of the       Assisted in
                                                                 schools,    of
Companys                    doveloping
                                                                 Communities
operations and               cooperatives (credit
                                                                 recreation       area
productiar                   unions) as financial
                             institutions for                    The Company             has

                             community                           cooperated with 13S
                             economic                            cooperativesand

                            Geveloprnent                         local agents Ta
                                                                 become FFB
                                                                 suppliers

                                                                 The Company has
                                                                 distributed 767,400
                                                                 jabon seedlings to
                                                                 farmers in
                                                                 Temanagung
                                                                 Purworejo,
                                                                 Wornosobo,
                                                                 Baryamegara,            and
                                                                 Magelang




                                         Inability Report 2023
Page 45

          
Page 46
About         DSNG            = ®ovks c2cscr! 24)




                     &          COMPANY NAME                                                                                 OTHER       NAME
      Oosnwmacrour


                     &          PT Dharma                            Satya Nusantara Tbk                                     DSNG


                                                                 SHAREHOLDING                          LEGAL STATUS OF ENTITY
                                                                 As of December       7), 2023


                                                                     Public                            @       Limited Liability Company
                                                                     PT Triputra Investindo Arya       @       Listed on Indonesia Stock
                                                                     PT Krishna Kapital Investama              Exchange (IDX) on
                                                                                                            June 14, 2013
                                                                     PT Tri Nur Cakrawala
                                                                                                       @    Ticker Code: DSNG
                                                                     PT Mitra Aneka      Guna

                                                                     Andrianto Oetome

                                                                 ®   Arianto Cetomo




Operational Area
                                                                           North Kalimantan


Indonesia                                                                         |
                                                 West Kalimantan



                                                             |

                                                             Central Kalimantan

                                    °                    “                        East Kalimantan



                                                   ]
                                             Cemtral Javea

HEAD OFFICE ADDRESS                                                                                        Informotim Gischosure of
                                                                                                           subsidiories offices ore disciotod in
GRAHA       DSN                                                                                            the 2023 Annual Report,



 @_     Ji, Pulo Ayang Kav. ORS                                        \       Phone: +62 21 4618135       7      Email corsec@dsn.coid
        Kawasan Industri Pulo Gadung                                           Fax +62 214606942
                                                                                                           P      wwwdsnicoid
        Kel. Jatinegara, Kec. Cakung
        Jakarta Timur - 13930, Indonesia




PT Oharma   Satya Nusantars   Tok       |   Sustainebility Report     2023
Page 47
Vission       and      Mission            of DSNG




   Vision
   To become a world-class company that grows
  with society and is the pride of our country.




Embedding              a Culture of Sustainability

into Company                  Values

The Company adopts a culture of sustainability at all organizational levels that
aligns with its values.



                      INTEGRITY
                      We put integrity as our core Value in everything that we.do,
                       + Prioritize the company’s interests aver those of individuals or groups within the company.
                       + Provide information based on factsin a responsible manner.
                       + Walk the talk,



                                                    PASSION
                                                    We act with unrelenting passion,
                         y.                          + Intensely focused.
                  @°                                 + Persistent and relentless in delivering:
                                                     + Passion to uplift others,




                                                           STRIVE FOR EXCELLENCE
                                                           We strive for excellence,
                                                               - Committed to sustainably perform.
                                                               - Enthusiastic and open to learn and share knowledge.
                                                               + Ingenious in its decision-making,




                                                    RESPECT
                                                    We-respect our empioyees, society, and the environment,
                                                     + Seek understanding before taking action.
                                                     + Respect others by allowing thern to grow together.
                                                     + Demonstrate concern for the environment.




                      SYNERGY AND COHESIVENESS
                      We create synergy and cohestveness within diversity.
                       + Build a sense of belonging in schieving unity towards the company’s objectives.
                       » Empower itself and others to create added value,
                       + Maintain a prectuctive family atmosphere,




PT Oharms Satya Nusantara Thk   | Sustainability Report 2023                                                           40
Page 48
¢                                                                                             LEGEND



Operational
                                                                                              *       Nucleus Estate (ha)           Total Estates




                                                                                                                            ie:
                                                                                                      @ Managed Area
                                                                                                                                    Tota! Plants
                                                                                                      @   Planted Area          a   [POM; KCR


Areas
                                                                                                                                    Wood    Plants}
                                                                                                      Plasma Estates (ha)




                                                                                                  DEVELOPMENT OF PALM OIL
     x          PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT
                                                                                                  BUSINESS UNIT


           TOTAL                                                                          5                                 3       @ 5,234
                                                                                                                                    * 4,690
                                                                                         WEST
                    ®@ 104,145.03
                                                       26,544                  TF
                                                                               sexe 14   KALIMANTAN                                 1,314
                    * 80,125.05
                                                                                         Sintang

 1       EAST KALIMANTAN

           Kutai Timur*                                   Mahakam              Ulu
          *         ® 72,463.94                           *              @ 1,271
                    * 59,927.26                                          @ 1,029.32

                    19,393                                               238

          vm y                   9 POM                     ag
           FF       1            1 PKO MILL/KeP           reat           1


 2       WEST     KALIMANTAN

           Sekadau                                    Sintang*
          ae        ® 6,993.20                        3         ® 8,470.49
                    * 3,174.89                                  * 4,804.7

                    1,071                                       1,145


           TF                                         FT
           rm       1
                            '@   1POM
                                                      PF        3



 3       CENTRAL                                  4   NORTH
         KALIMANTAN                                   KALIMANTAN                         aa           WOOD PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT
          Lamandau*                                   Bulungan
          1"        @ 71,580.19                        3            @ 3,366.21                    6       Central Java
                    # 8,302.08                                      * 2,886.74                            TEMANGGUNG

                    3,555                                           1,202                                 Pingit District   Kranggan District

          ¥F                                           ¥F                                                 a        1        a        1
          ~~ '1 @                2 POM
                                                       IE           1


         “Chonge in managed aren following fegal change in
         monaged aree of PT DWT, PT PWR, PT OPS dan PT PSA




PT Dharma       Satye Nusantara Tok      | Sustainability Report        2023                                                                       4)
Page 49
Activities and Business Relationships                                          = (Pox        sical 26)

The Company's business activities in 2023 were limited to the preduction and sales of palm oil and wood
products, with no significant change from last year. Within the said business activities, the Company also
produced Biogas to generate renewable energy and Biofuel in wood pellets and Palm Biomass.


ACTIVITIES, PRODUCTS AND SERVICES, MARKET SHARE, AND OTHER RELEVANT BUSINESS RELATIONS


                                                                                                         SALES IN 2023
        ACTIVITIES              PRODUCTS              sen              ae
                                                     VOLUME IN 2022           Domestic         Domestic             Export         Export
                                                                              [Billion Rp)        (46)            (Billion Rel       {9a}


 Oll palm business            Pair oll
 unit                                                               661,892         TST7                 yoo                  °             i?)

    Oil palm
                                                                     40,356            sn                700                  0             Py
    plantation                Palm kernel! off

    Palm oil mill

    Kernel
                              Kernel                                122,732           136                100                  0             o


 Wood    Products             Panel                                  S7 B44             6                242              602         $758

 Business Unit
                               Engineered                              Soe
                               Flooring                             756,468            24                WAX)                316      9247




Supply Chain

In 2023, no significant changes were related to the Company's supply chain, Our commitment remains to achieve
full traceability and compliance in our supply chain. In line with our NOPE commitment, the Company assists its
suppliers in its palm oil supply chain to achieve compliance by adopting sustainable practices, especially for
smallholders with limited resources.

In our Wood         Products business unit, the Company has implemented its inventory and traceability systems on its
supply chain to community              agroforestry farms using our proprietary e-RawMat application




                                                            |
                                                                i
Page 50
TRACEABILITY OF FRESH FRUIT BUNCH                    (FFB) IN 2023 (THOUSAND TON}


                                                                                                            TRACEABILITY RESULTS
                    TYPE OF SUPPLIER                                      TOTAL VOLUME
                                                                                              Traceable Volume                     % Traceability


     Nucleus     Estate                                                           1,765,280                     1,765,280                             100


     Plasma    Estate                                                              472,830                       472.830                              106


     Other Estate (Uncontrolled by the Company)                                     45,400                        45,400


     Other    Suppliers                                                            582,519                       565,786


     Total                                                                       2,886,129                  2,849,296


FFB VOLUME,         PERCENTAGE AND ORIGIN OF SUPPLY (THOUSAND TON)


                                                                                                        2022.                              2023
                 SOURCE OF SUPPLIES
                                                                                                Total                              Total


     Nucleus Estate                                                                              741,895              62.16   1,765,280


     Plasma Estate                                                                                448,409                     472830


     Other Estate (Uncontrolled by the Company)                                                    25,665                     45,400


     Other Suppliers                                                                              585,924                     582,619


     Total                                                                                      2,802,093                     2,836,129



CSPO RSPO SALES VOLUME                 (TON)   [SPOTT 49]


                    SALES SCHEMES                                                                                                         2023



     csPpo


     Segregated                                                                     98,000                       2.450                            183,400

     Mass    Balance Scheme                                                                                       18400                            32,600


     RSPO Credits Scheme                                                           104,579                        77,757                             S14


     ISCC Mass Balance Scheme                                                       47,000                       33,900


     Sub Total                                                                    249,579                       242,507


     (NON-CSPO) CONVENTIONAL SCHEME


     Sub Total                                                                     399,815                       397,011                          400,277

     Total                                                                        649,394                       639,518                           665,041




PT   Dharma     Satya     Nusantara   Tok      Sustainability   Réepart   2023                                                                              43
Page 51
TRACEABILITY OF WOOD           LOG PANEL WOOD             PRODUCT              BUSINESS UNIT IN 2023


                                                         TOTAL VOLUME                                                TRACEABILITY RESULTS
            TYPE OF SUPPLIER                                  (mn)
                                                                                             Traceabie Volume         Untraceable Votume              % Traceability



  Community       Agroforestry                                                37,62)                       37,68)                                 -                 7006


  industrial Forest                                                           38324                       38324                                   -                 100


  Other     Supplier


  Total                                                                      136,905                     136,005                                  -                 yoo



WOOD      SUPPLIES FOR WOOD          PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT - ENCINEERED                         FLOORING


                DESCRIPTION                          ca                                             =                        2022                         2023
  TOTAL SUPPLIERS

   Lacal                                                                                                       14                        22                             3)

   import                                                           Person                                     30                        23                               3


  Sub Total                                                                                                   holy                       55                            40


  WOOD       VOLUME


   Ek Wood                                                                                                                           21,830                        2553


   Sengon     Wood                                                                                        179,410                       618


   Jabon Wood                                                           me                                 8.568                              -                             8


   Rubber Wood                                                                                                167                    22.157                      7444


  Sub Total                                                                                              188,145                    44,605                       20,005


  Value in Rupiah                                               Billion Rp                                   255                        48                             105


  Value in USD                                                          usD                          11,168,095               15,812,702                     6,921,889




The Company            collaborates with sengon                     farmers and its collection partners to secure sustainable sengon wood
supplies fram managed                Community           Forests, The sengon                  wood      is derived from traceable sources campliant                with
the Indonesian          Timber     Legality Assurance                    System        {SVLK) as a raw material for its wood          products,


                                                                                               Ww


                                                                    PAT UMUM PEMEGANG SAHAM TAH
                                                          PT DHARMA SATYA NUSANTARA Thk
                                                                                          8 JUNI a




                                                               _-

                                                               ad   y   3




              Satya    Nusantara   Tbk   y|   Sustainabiiity        Reports2o23
Page 52
                                                           - PANEL
         SUPPLIES FOR WOOD           PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT
WOOD




  TOTAL SUPPLIERS
                                                                                  47            48
                                                                        46
                                                      Person
   Local


   WOOD VOLUME
                                                                               T7733        120.569
                                                                     STAI
    Sengon Log
                                                                                B344          8436
                                                                      7980
    Jabon Log
                                                                                       i]             0
                                                                        167
    Rubber Log                                          mom
                                                                               30630          33,967
                                                                      22,196
        Sengon STBA
                                                                                                      0
                                                                        SBB       1,123
        Jabon STBR




                                                                                   3s            6
                                                                         258
                                                      Billion Rp
         Value in Rupiah




                  Satya   Nusantra   Tok
   Pt    Dharma
Page 53
Our Employees                           = Pousics

The Human Capital function is responsible far managing the Company's Human Resources. In 2023, DSNG hired
4,810 new employees, of which 15% were female: Further details about the number of employees based on their
position and age can be found in the table below:


NUMBER OF DSNG EMPLOYEES BY POSITION, GENDER, AND AGE GROUP IN 2023
[POIKST F.19)(GRI 2-7, 405.1]

                                                             GENDER                                                                 AGE GROUP
           LEVEL   POSITION
                                         bale                |         Female                         18-30                 31-40               41-50              >50


   Director and Equivaient                               6                         2                          fe]                    0                     3                5


   Senior Management                                    42                        ag                          o                       1                  23               20


   Middle Management                                    61                       ie]                          9                     14                   37               20


   Staff                                               835                       82                       397                   314                      72                s?

   Non-Staff                                         4838                       877                      1.960                2.209                    1,333              213

   Plantation      Workers                           9,933                  3,570                        5175                 4,782                   3,140              406


   Total                                            15,715                 4,559                        7,532                 7,338               4,721                  701



NUMBER       OF DSNG EMPLOYEES BY CENDER AND PLACEMENT AREA IN 2023
[RI 2-7]



                                                                      =                                                                   -                    -
                                                                                               MALE                                                   FEMALE
                        PLACEMENT       AREA




   Jakarta                          Head Office                                          Ss?                         0938                        66                      145


   Central Java                     Temanggung                                         1168                          TAS                        435i                 9.45


   East Kalimantan                  Kutai East                                        TOS72                         67.27                     3,033                 66,53


   Central Kalimantan               Lamoendau                                          1,690                        10.75                       603                  1323


                                    Sekadau                                             776                         A G4                         13]                 2.87
   West Kalimantan
                                    Sintang                                            900                           5.73                       183                      3.36


   North Kalimantan                 Bulungan                                            435                          277                        138                  3.03


   Others                           -                                                    22                          4                             4                 0.09


   Total                                                                              S715                           100                      4559                       100




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tbk          | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 54
NUMBER       OF DSNG PERMANENT       EMPLOYEES      BY GENDER AND PLACEMENT AREA IN 2023
[GRI 2-7}


                                                 2021                                                 2022                                            2023
    PLACEMENT AREA
                                   Male         Female             Total             Male            Female         Total           Male             Female          Total


   Jakarta                            14)               3)           192                “9                59             208          lad                   64         208


   Central Java                      1162           3093            TAT)              1,033              282         5               960                264           1224


    East Kalimantan                6508           2,036           8544                2777             285)         12.682         10,295              2957          13,252


   Central    Kalimantan             BO5            398            1,393               70               595         2.306           1,673               603          2,276


    West Kalimantan                  768            160             928               1,586              265         1,85)          1676                283           1,959


    North Kalimantan                 252             60              32                408               29              537         435                    BE         573


   Others                                   ’           0                  1                7                  -           °               5                  2          v


   Total                           9,827          3,014           12,841             14,671            ‘4181       18,852          15,198              4an          19,509-


OTHER WORKERS ASIDE FROM            DSNG EMPLOYEES
[CRI 2-2]

                                                                  2021                                  2022                                         2023

                  Meera    ater
                                                             End of the Year                    Beginning
                                                                                                 :
                                                                                                          of the Year            etic of the
                                                                                                                               Beginning
                                                                                                                                                            End of the Year
   Outsourced workers at DSNG Head                                             71a                                 243                         249                      26)
   Office


Deto Source: Humon Copital Function, based on individuals registered on December 3), 2024
Page 55
Business                Scale                                                                 LEGEND              2021 ) 2022           =. 2023


                                                 BS
                                             E

      Pa
                             a:
                             oO                                            ;
                                                                                       ea 8
                                                               8                  wr
                                                              aos




                                                                                                     ae§                                     g z8
                                                                                                           zg                                  ;

                                                                                                      a                    8
Total Liability         Total Equity       Total Assets         Cost of           Palm Oil        Wood Product        Renewable              Profit
                                                             Product Sold        Revenue            Revenue             Energy
                                                                                                                       Revenue




                         The Company has been a registered member of RSPO since 2008; Our membership covers all business units of the
     RSPO                palm oil industry, The first RSPO certification was obtained in 2013,
                                                                                            As of 2022, the Company has 26 plantation units
                          and 7 Palm Oil Mill [POM) certified with RSPO,




       }          }      As of 2023 the Company has11 iSPC certificates for Palm Oil Mills (POM), which represents 91.67% of the
       for                Company's total number of mills




    a      PIT            DSNG Is recognized as one of 25 constituentsof SRI-KEHATI index as of December 2020 and has heen ingiuded as
                          constituent in the two new stock indices, i.e ESG Quality 45 IDX KEHATI and ESG Sector Leaders IDX KEHATI as of
                          December 202),




                         Acenulti stakeholder partnership platform was established to support companies going through the ongaing global
                         Transition towards deforestation-free supply chains for commodities, including palm ail, soybeans, beef, and paper/pulp,
        se                Our membership in TFA is essential ta embrace a multistakeholder approach to reducing commodity-driven
      R- =            —__ deforestation through interventions such as the Jurisdictional Approach. In addition,
                                                                                                            the platform facilitates sharing,
                         laarning, and collaboration With civil society, TEA mormbers, and regulators. DSNG Is also 4 mertiber of the TEAS
                         Southeast Asia Regiona! Committee.




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok          | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 56
   INDONESIAN PALM OIL ASSOCIATION (IPOA)


     @        ne)        Asyneray between the central and regional governments in determining palrn of industry policy to create a
                         conducive climate for the paim olf industry




             »           A cooperation of various parties To ensure the sustainable supplies of wood raw matertats from plantation forests,
      ‘<      ah)    -   preserved natural farests, and mutually beneficial use of other wood raw materials (rubber weed, coconut wood,
                         and palm    wood)




   INDONESIAN CHAMBER
                 OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
                 -       A forum    that accommodates     communication      and consultation   between   Indonesian   entrepreneurs and the
         .               government on trade, industry, and service issues




   INDONESIAN SAWMILL AND WOOD WORKING ASSOCIATION (ISWA)

                         An association that encourages members to improve the processing of forest products to help boost the national
      @&                 economy, especially in the forest sawn timber sector, as well as fostering members to improve quality and
             (oud        efficiency, researching    product   development,   realizing the implementation   of education   and training to enhance
                         the quality of human resources and protect the interests of members.




   INDONESIAN PUBLIC-LISTED COMPANIES ASSOCIATION


                         An association of Indonesian capital market aims to accelerate the capital market growth. Encouraging members
                         {Emitter} to establish a conducive and professional market climate.to motivate-other private companies in-onter the
                         capital market




                         4 Partnership for Action Against Child      Labour in Agriculture (PAACLA} is.a multistakenolder partnership that
     PAACLA              applies a coordinated action approach and comprehensive and long-term collaboration to eradicate child labor
                         Oractices in agriculture




Pt Dharma Satya. Musantre TORK        | Sustainability Report 2025
Page 57
                          wees



                            Ye


O08   DSNG’S
—     Contribution to
      Building Economic
      Prosperity
      [POIKS) B., Fl]
Page 58
Direct Economic                            Value

Generated and Distributed                                            = (PosKsi
                                                                          F 211681 201-4

In 2023, the Company generated revenue of Rp9,5 trillion, a decrease of 1.4% from the previous year's revenue
of Rp9,6 trillion. The largest revenue contribution was from palm oil (87.95%), followed by wood products (11.31%).
The increase in revenue occurred In palm oll In line with profit growth of 2.84% to Rp&354 trillion in 2023
compared         to the previous year, The increase was due to the increase in FFB and CPO                             production,


REALIZATION OF REVENUE AND                 PROFIT (BILLION RP)
[POIKS) F.2}

                                                                            2021                   2022              2023                     %
                       DESCRIPTION
                                                                              3                      2                 1              12           23


   Total Revenues                                                                  7,125                  9,634             9.499    99%           135%

   Net Profit                                                                       B38                   1,353             1,003    74%           161%


REALIZATION OF PRODUCTION              AND SALE OF WOOD             PRODUCTS       BUSINESS UNIT


                                                                            2021                   2022              2023                     %
            DESCRIPTION                            UNIT
                                                                              3                      2                 J             Bred          a


   PANEL    PRODUCTION


   Production Realization                     Thousands m?                          107                     18                 SB    33%           T1O®%

                                              Thousands m?                          703                     16                100    BR%           106%
   Sales Realization
                                                Billion Rp                          65/                    835                610    TA%           128%


   ENGINEERED       FLOORING     PRODUCTION


   Production Realization                     Thousands m?                         11s?                   1080                756    Bo%            93%


                                              Thousands im?                        143                     1s                 74?    67%           SBR
   Sales Realization
                                                Billion Rp                          466                    486               343     TOM            O3%



TARGET AND REALIZATION OF WOOD PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT
{[POIKSI F.2}

                                                                            2023             TARGET 2023          TARGET 2024                 Sn
            DESCRIPTION                           UNIT
                                                                              3                      2                 1              Lis 4        23


   PANEL PRODUCTION


   Production Realization                     Thousands m*                           33                     né                R7     169%          nies


                                              Thousands m*                          100                     16                127    109%          Nes
   Sales Realization
                                                Billion Ro                          $10                    74S                763    TO2%          123%




PT Oharma      Satya Nusantars   Tbk   |    Sustainability Report    2023                                                                                  5
Page 59
TARGET AND REALIZATION OF WOOD           PRODUCT       BUSINESS UNIT (Continuation)
[POIKS! F.2}

                                                                      2023                           TARGET 2024
          DESCRIPTION                      UNIT
                                                                                                          1             12


   ENGINEERED FLOORING PRODUCTION


   Production Realization             Thousands m?                            736             Ts                930    130%


                                      Thousands m*                                            73                930    130%
   Sales Realization
                                        Billlan Rp                                            318               410



REALIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND SALE OF PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT


                                                                      2021                              2023
          DESCRIPTION                      UNIT




   CPO PRODUCTION


   Production Realization            Thousand tons                                                                     14%    IF


                                     Thousand tons                                           640                       104%   TITS
   Sales Realization
                                        Billian RA                                           vAS1|             7577    106%   142%



   NON-CPO PODUCTION: KERNEL


   Production Realization            Thousand tons                                             ns               123    104%


                                     Thousand tons                                                               27    100%
   Sales Realization
                                        Billlan Rp                             168                               36           noe



   NON-CPO PRODUCTION: PKO


   Production Realization            Thousand tons                             30                                40           26%


                                     Thousand tons                                             39                392          125%
   Sales Realization
                                        Biltian Rp                                                                            133%


TARGET AND REALIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND SALE OF PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT
[POIKST F.2}

                                                                 ACTUAL 2025         TARGET 2023     TARGET 2024
          DESCRIPTION                      UNIT




   CPO PRODUCTION

   Production Realization            Thousand tons                            494            735                735    10%,   106%


                                     Thousand tons                            694            735                73S    100%   106%
   Sales Realization
                                         Billion Rp                          6722           698s              6,983    100%




PT Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk   |   Sustainability    Report   2023
Page 60
TARGET AND REALIZATION OF PRODUCTION                   AND SALE OF PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT (Continuation)
[POJKS) F.2}



                                                                 ACTUAL 2023                   | TARGET2023     |      TARGET 2024                    Sa
           DESCRIPTION                          UNIT                                           ——————
                                                                         3                            2                          |              2               23


   NON-CPO PRODUCTION: KERNEL


   Production Realization                 Thousand tans                        123                        was                            TS    100%             NO®


                                          Thousand tons                        28                          28                            28    10%              103%
   Sales Reatization
                                            Billion Rp                         120                        44                             144   106%             120%



   NON-CPO PRODUCTION: PKO


   Production Realization                 Thousand tans                        40                          46                             46   100%             Ss


                                          Thousand tons                        40                          46                             46   100%             15s
   Sales Realization
                                            Billlan Rp                        448                         58a                            588   100%             125%




In 2023, DSNG aid not receive financial assistance from the Government. The Company Generated its economic
value only from the sales of wood products and palm oil products. Some parts of the economic value generated
were distributed to the stakeholders through dividends, employee remuneration, investment in the community,
taxes, and others according to the prevailing laws and regulations.




                                                                     -                                                               ,           =
ECONOMIC       VALUES GENERATED AND DISTRIBUTED              (MILLION RUPIAH)




   ECONOMIC VALUE GENERATED


   Revenue                                                                   TA24 495                               9,633,671                         9,498,749


   ECONOMIC VALUE DISTRIBUTED


   Cost of Goods Sold                                                        5,099,969                              6,516,096                          6,971,281

   General     and Administrative    Expenses                                 wh         343                          ASI 39%                              on    14s
   (including ernplayee wages and benefits)                                          ‘


   Payments to Shareholders                                                    130,730                                 20,997                               3I7,995


   Profits Distributed to Owners of the
   Parent Entity                                                               TINS                                 1.206,835                              839,809


   Payments to Government                                                      299,414                               464,556                                518,410


   Community Investment (CSR)                                                   14,300                                 20,880                               25500


   Total Economic Value Distributed                                          6,631,409                              8,830,857.                        $155,640


   ECONOMIC VALUE RETAINED




PT Ohara       Satya Nusantara Tbk    | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                                                     SS
Page 61
EMPLOYEE         PENSION    FUND
 GRI   201-3
aii                                                                     IN 2023, THE COMPANY CONTRIBUTED   TO
The Company has taken meastires to ensure the                           THE MEMBERSHIP    FEES OF BOTH THE
welfare of its employees by enrolling them as                           JHT AND JP PROGRAMS OF BPIS
members of the Old-Age Security Program (JHT)                           KETENAGAKERIJAAN.
and Pension Security Program (JP) managed by the
Employment Security Program (BPIS                                       The tatal contribution amounted:
Ketenagakerjaan). As such, the Company is not
                                                                        ® Rp72.45 billion in the      Paim Oil
required to disclose the management of its                                            sid       ERS
employees’ old age and pension security, including                      . pale ig         inthe: Wood     Prod
fulfilling obligations to employees approaching                           Se     cate yee                      ues
retirement, as BPJS Ketenagakerjaan oversees
these matters.




Our Innovations to Support
Sustainable Business
                                                                                        ¢
CULTURE OF CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT                                                                   8    68
|POIKSI F.Z6]                                                             °                                          TEAMS

The Company continues to make continuous                                                            Applied from all DSNG
improvements to increase productivity and strive for                                               poate          cite :
cost efficiency towards responsible and                                                             improvement steps
environmentally friendly operations. The Company
innovates by utilising technology, renéwable eneray,                                                —
and through the DSN Award Convention. The DSN
award is an annual event organised by DSNG which                                                    34
adopts a culture of continuous improvement. The                                                                  Tea
categories covered in the DSN Award are                                                             The best form of
improvements         in plantation operations, palm oil                                             improvements that are    -
mills, heavy equipment and infrastructure, mills in                                                AE        Ry      eT
the wood products business unit, as well as                                                         performance
supporting and sustainability functions,

In 2023, there were 868 improvement                    themes from
all DSNG business units and from this process, the
Company         filtered out 34 improvement themes that
were considered to have a positive impact on the
Campany's        performance:

The Company rewards groups that have contributed
to this continuous improvement with money,
trophies, and other benefits. The following are the
identified best improvement themes and their
impact on the Company:




PT Dharma   Satya Nusantara Tbk   |   Sustainability    Report   2023                                                        S4
Page 62
TYPES OF IMPROVEMENT AND THE IMPACTS TO THE COMPANY
[SPOTT 120}

   BE woop PRODUCTS BUSINESS UNIT
                         TYPES OF IMPROVEMENT


   Productivity improvements in material preparation for the         Labour cost efficiencies and productivity improvements in
   cutting and ripping process for OTBR rubber bottoms               the production process area


   Reduction    of time lest during   bevel polishing on the         Cost efficiency and productivity improvements       of the
   Homag    1 machine                                                Homag   1 machine     process



   Elimination of conveyor belt damage downtime due to
                                                                     Cost officiency and reduction of Mean Time to Repair (MTTR)
   burning on COT-32


   Reducing     the cost of using Turalik 52 oil in the Powerpack
                                                                     Cast efficiency
   Conveyor    Step Feeder


   Increased floor base repair productivity on line 9                Cost efficiency and productivity improvement


   Reduction in thresd adhesion defects and joint core
                                                                     Cost efficiency and maintaining   product quality
   tensile adhesion


   Improvements in Accounts Payable (AP) verification for            Minimise errors to 0% In terms of work quality and improve
   local non-timber invoices                                         productivity


   Reduction in database access failures on Coldpress 01
                                                                     Improve application development     and cost efficiency
   machine automatic setting


   Improving the value of canteen liquid waste                       PDAM water payment cost efficiency


   Reduce     the high cost of managing    sludge give               Cost officiency, safety improvement and work quality




   DK       PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT

                         TYPES   OF   IMPROVEMENT                                                 ;      co
   Improves grabber productivity by reducing waste
                                                                     Reduced sink evacuation time and grabber productivity
   time officioncy


   improvements in the accuracy of collecting loose fruit at TPH     Cost efficiency and productivity improvements


   Handling of wheel seal damage on grabber units                    Cost efficiency and productivity improvements


   Reduction in FFB transportation costs                             Safety, cost efficiency and productivity improvements


   Effective use of harvesting points in low-lying areas             Cast efficiency and productivity improvements


   Reducing the difference between delivery and actuai               Productivity and quality of work increased to 100%,
   paim oil mill delivery time                                       as well at cost efficiency


   Practical, efficient, and sustainable banana weed control         Quality of results and cost efficiency increased to 100%


                                                                     Improve HK productivity, thereby reducing fruit losses
   Dealing with fruit falling into the grate on steep slopes
                                                                     and cost efficiency


                                                                     Improvements in working hour productivity and
   Reduce fiber spillage at press stations
                                                                     cost efficiency




PT Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk         | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                 65
Page 63
        PALM        OIL BUSINESS        U




                                                             Improvements in HK productivity, work quality, and
Improvements in CPO loading capacity to tank units
                                                             cast officiency


Reduced frequency of lorry derailments on tippers            Increased in machine processing capacity and lorry productivity


Optimization of LTDS to reduce the ratio of Calcium
                                                             Cost       efficie     and KER           quality improvemen
Carbonate (CaCOs) consumption per           ton of FFB              =        FRE                    TURES       NEE      =


                                                             Improvements In manufacturing time (productivity) and cost
Streamlining       the flange production   process
               a           fh            P                   efficiency


Improvements in Bio-CNG generator downtime dus to PRS                       :                                           Nees
Hamas                                                        Cost efficiency and genset                 productivity           improvements
 F      ©


                                 Sa            a             Cost efficiency, improvementsin work   productivity, and
Reducing overtime costs for administering fertilizers                        3 ; im ;             ?           ney:
                                                             no external audit findings


                                                             Reduction of carbon emissions from fuel oll use and cost
Reduced fuel costs for lawn care
                                                             efficiency


Reduces     the time needed     te recap the check   sheet   Improve        productivity and cost efficiency


Improvements in omployee service advance 3 Down              Improvements in the auality of employee service
completion     time                                          advance        completion


Reduction in discrepancies related to the volume of          Audi                        iit        J    est   efficl
                                                                     rr                                                 jen
Waste in overloaded landfills                                       St               a         as


Effectiveness of Traceability activities using Landsat
                              ad                             Improve working hour productivity and cest efficiency
imagery, Drones, and field visits




af      HEAD oFFice

                        TYPES OF IMPROVEMENT                                       TERHADAP
                                                                                      PENGASRUH                               PERSEROAN

Improvements in the accuracy of final diese!                                              .
             :                                               Cost efficiency related to diesel stock
stock determination


 ;     .                               Pp                    Accuracy of advance payments and improvements in
Time accuracy and payment of employee BPD advances           the productivity of BPD advance payments



Reduce in time required for data recovery in cases of        Reduce costs and improve the quality of SLA-based
warranty    hardware     damage                              recovery support


Increasing Individual employee involvement in sorting        Cast efficiencies in waste management                             and a reduction in
Waste at head office                                         waste-related carbon-emissions
Page 64
   we
   CULTURE OF IMPROVEMENT AND
   INNOVATION LEADS TO EFFICIENCY

   A compelling     illustration of the success of the
   company’s innovation culture can be found in the
   efforts of one of the QCC groups within the Wood
   Product Business Unit, Recognizing the
   shortcomings of Plytec machine No. 17, particularly
   related to table length and surface roughness, cn of
   the participant group embarked on a mission to
   enhance its efficiency. Through their ingenuity and
   collective efforts, they successfully redesigned the
   table, resulting in a remarkable reduction of
   product joint defects from 5.5% to just 0.5%, This
   innovation net only improves product quality but
   also optimizes material usage, leading to substantial
   cost savings of RP650,000,000 per year,

    Another noteworthy example         is the
    implementation of an automatic stop interlock in               These examples underscore the tangible benefits
    hotpress machine No. 9, spearheaded by another                 of fostering an innovation and improvement
    QCC group. This innovative solution effectively                culture within the Company, where employees are
      minimizes product output defects, while also                 encouraged to think creatively and implement
      increasing materia! utilization, thus generating             solutions that drive operational efficiency ana
      significant cost savings of Rp24,000,000 per year.           enhance overall performance




OUR    INVESTMENT     TOWARDS       A CIRCULAR        ECONOMY
[PO2KS) £26)

We encourage renewable energy in our business activities in line with our transition towards a circular and low-
carbon economy,      In the Palm Oil Business Unit, we use Palm O}l Mill Effiuent (POME), biomass shell waste, and
palm kernel fiber to produce renewable energy sources. Meanwhile, we Use solar power to diversify eneray
sources for the Wood Product Business Unit's operations.

Our first Bliomethane Compressed Natural Gas (Bio-CNG) plant commenced operations in 2021.                 In 2022, we
started the development       of Methane    Capture and a second    Bio-CNG   plant at an oil paim   plantation in Muara
Wahau.    This plant uses emissions from        methane captured from 112,929 L of POME     to generate Bio-CNG, which
can be used as a renewable energy source. Bio-CNG generated 7,159,846 kWh of electricity for palm oil mills,
offices, and employee     housing operations.




PT Ohara Satya Nusantar Thk     | Sustaimabiiity Report 2025
Page 65
 In addition to using Bio-CNG as an electricity source,
                                                                       In 2023, DSNG started
 DSNG alse uses Bio-CNG as a substitute for diesel fuet
                                                                       the operation of 21
 for its operational vehicles. After successful trials with
 Isuzu Bio-CNG trucks in 2021, the Cormnpany invested
                                                                      trucks with Bio-CNG
 in developing fuel conversion technology for diesel                  fuel and succeeded in
 engine vehicles, enabling the transition to cost-                    reducing emissions by
 effective Bio-CNG-powered vehicles. According to the                 184.09 tCOze.
 resultsof trials with Bio-CNG fuel on Mitsubishi FFB
 transport trucks, Bio-CNG fuel fromm converted trucks
 has proven to be as efficient as factory-made Bio-CNG
 trucks. Based on this result, the Company expects to
 save 8 million liters of diesel per year while reducing
 emissions amounting to 23.78 thousand tCOze
 through this technology: Since the end of 2023, the
 Company has accelerated the transition to conversion
 of FFB transport trucks rented from the community
 by providing support for procuring 6 new trucks from
 4 vendors, The use of new trucks is expected to               THE BIO-CNG PRODUCED HAS
 reduce fuel transition issues,
                                                               * Produced 7,159,846 kWh of electricity
OSNG has also established a joint venture company,
                                                                 for palm oil mills, offices, and employee
PT Dharma Sumber Energi (DSE}, with eREX
                                                                 housing operations.
Singapore PTE Ltd to supply palm kernel sheils to
Japan as biomass raw material for use in Rex's                 @ Reduced the consumption of
biomass power plant. DSE has obtained Green Gold                 1,995,951 L of diesel oil for electrical
Label certification, and the Company intends to                  power generator,
supply 70,000 tons of palm kernel shells per year
based on its 1S-year cooperation period in the JV. In          ® Saved diesel ail costs Rp30,94 billion
2023, DSE exported 40,397 tons of Palm Kernel Shells             {assuming the price of diesel oil is Rp
to eRex with estimated revenues of 70.36 billion,                15.500 per liter),

AL the wood product business unit, the Company
has developed renewable energy through a rooftop
solar power plant (PLTS) at our 16,000 m2 WP
Engineered Flooring plant that can generate 115
megawatts of electricity per day at its maximum
Capacity, At the end of 2023, the rooftop solar power
plant installation has generated 1.38 GW of
electricity to support internal operations, With the
rooftop solar power plant, the Company potentially
reduces the total ernissions generated, equal to
1,035 tCOze per year.

Renewable energy allows the Company to reduce
GHG emissions of Scope 1 and 2 by 253,076 tCOze
per year. This amount is equivalent to planting
4,049,216 trees, reducing the use of 55,677
passenger car units, or removing 86,046 tons of
garbage from lanofills. The Company will continue
to shift entirely to renewable energy in the future, as
far as it is practicable.




PT Dhatme Satya Nusantara Tbk   | Sustainability Report 2073
Page 66
INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT AND REALIZATION ALIGNED WITH SUSTAINABILITY PRINCIPLES




                                cen                                      ee
[POIKS! £3}

                                                                   DEVELOPMENT                 INVESTMENT               ACTIVITIES



  Bio-CNG 2                     The Compony’s                   Generete blo-methane        RP7Z69 Bilion         Generate 431,876
                                commitment to                   gas fuel of S70 m*hour,                           kWh electricity of
                                sustainable practices           or 1S Matt of                                     1555.6]
                                through the-use of palm         plectricity
                                oil mill effluent ta be
                                processed into
                                renewable energy


  Bio-CNG     Truck                                             2] units of Bio-CNG         Total unit            Produced 71,996 Nm*
                                Technol         sh ootivert     Trucks                      converter cost of     Bio-CNG and reduced

                                existing FFB and CPO                                        RPZ.G64 Billion       diesel usage by 61,917 L

                                Transport trucks, rented
                                from local communities,
                                to Bio-CNG-fuelled              2) units. of Bio-CNG        In total, the costs   Produced 65,842
  Converter Kit Diesel          trucks to reduce                Trucks, 8 units of Bio-     incurred far the      Nm? Bio-CNG and
  to Bio-CNG                    emissions by replacing          CNG generators, and?        Genset converter,     reduced diesel
                                diesel fuel and                 unit of Bio-CNG             Dump truck, and       usage by 74,824 L
                                decreasing                      operational car [AMB)       operational units
                                maintenance casts                                           amounted to
                                                                                            Rp3.41 billion



  Electric Forklift at          Electric forklifts              Produce or reduce           RpS25 Million per     Reducing 64
  Wood Product                  eliminate diesel and fuel       the use of diesel fuel      unit                  thousand liters
  Business Unit                 oll, reducing                   with the use of 3                                 diesel per year
                                greenhouse gas (OHO)            units of electric
                                emissions, fossil fuel          forkiifts.
                                costs, and maintenance
                                costs




NEW SUSTAINABILITY TECHNOLOGIES AND INNOVATIONS
[POIKS! F.26}

DSN Group strives to leverage technology to enhance                           DSNG, through its subsidiary WP Panel, has
the efficiency and effectiveness of its business                              implemented wet scrubbers on the oil boiler
operations while promoting environmental                                      chimneys at its wood panel factory in Temanggung,
sustainability and workplace safety,                                          Central Java, to reduce emissions, The primary goal of
                                                                              this technology is to reduce nitrogen dioxide (NG>2}
One technological advancement implemented at
                                                                              emissions by 88 mg/Nm? and hydrogen fluoride (HF}
our palm oi! plantations and wood products factory
                                                                              emissions below 0.05 mg/Nm®*, In addition, the use of
is the use of drones for estate and factory security                          wet scrubbers can improve the efficiency of the
monitoring. This has significantly expanded
                                                                              boilers used in the plants by reducing exhaust gas
surveillance and monitoring coverage and                                      temperatures by 28,7°C.
improved time efficiency compared to traditional
patrolling methods.                                                           Since the end of 2021, WP Panel has installed wet
                                                                              scrubbers on all their oi! boiler chimneys. As of
To auitomate the palm ail mill process, we have
                                                                              November 2022, laboratory analysis has shown that all
implemented Supervisory Control and Data
                                                                              NO: emissions meet the quality standard of 1,000 mq/
Acquisition (SCADA) and Automatic Tank Gauge
                                                                              Nm with an average of 250 ma/Nm‘4, while all HF
{ATG) to measure the storage tank volume. This
                                                                              emissions are now below 0.05 mag/Nm?, which meets
automation has improved worker efficiency and real-
                                                                              thé quality standard of maximum 10 ma/Nm,
time data access while providing employees with a
safer and more. comfortable environment.




PT Charme Satya Nusantara Tbk    | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 67
WP   Panel is constantly striving to improve the
efficiency of its production processes through
automation. Some of the efforts in this direction
include the installation of conveyors
                                                                        WP Panel is constantly
and machine auto feeders to streamline the
movement of goods and using a plastic patching
                                                                        striving to improve the
machine     to expedite   material     repairs and
                                                                        efficiency of its production
eliminate hazards for its employees                                     processes through
                                                                        automation.
To further improve efficiency, WP Panel is also
modifying its engines, for instance, by installing
automatic engine shutdown tools to conserve
energy.    In addition to these measures, the
company      utilizes SCADA       technology to monitor
its Kiln Dry (KD) process

As part of its Internet of Things (lot) initiative, WP
Panel has implemented Smart Office programs
to streamline office work and Auto Order Control
and Auto Setting programs to automate
production operations.




     Management                   of Indirect

     Economic Impacts _ {sr!z052)

In line with the principle of shared          prosperity, DSNG     is
committed to encouraging sustainable development
in local communities, The Company understands the
importance of involving communities in its business
value chain and ensuring sustainable and resilient
livelihoods, The community engagement includes
involving them as suppliers of raw materials and
agricultural equipment, vehicle rental service
providers, building construction service providers, and
food suppliers for employees and families in our
operational areas, Through this community
engagement,       OSNG    Strives to create mutually
beneficial relationships with the community by
contributing to economic growth and development
and ensuring our operations’ long-term sustainability.


CREATING ALTERNATIVE LIVELIHOODS
AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES

Since 2022. DSNG       has provided business
opportunities for local entrepreneurs and business
training for the focal youth community to meet the
needs of the local community            and those who        support
our operations.    The Company         cooperates     with   the
Village-Owned      Enterprises (BUMDES)           Muara Wahau
and Miau Baru in developing business opportunities
through the food industry, AC services, and
community-based ecotourism




PT Ohara    Satya Nusantara Tbk    | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 68
In 2023, DSNG        and Village-Owned         Enterprises Uyeng
Lahai Miau Baru Village supported 267 farmers and
local businesses by purchasing 281 tons of rice,
amounting       to Rp3.8 billion to supply employees’ food
needs. Besides, the Company             also provides Village-
Owned     Enterprises administrators with assistance
related to capacity building. Through the
involvement of the Local Aariculture Office to give
land and improve the capacity building for Good
Agricultural Practices, the Company and Village-
Owned Enterprises plan to expand paddy fields to
300 ha and paddy productivity (yield) from 6 tons/ha
to 7 tons/ha by 2024.

Together with village-owned enterprises and Muara
Wahau     Village, DSNG     provides livelinood
opportunities through community food security and
ecotourism      businesses. The Company              has 2:ha of                               By the end of 2023,
Right to Cultivate land to be managed as paddy fields                                          approximately 135 local
and 4 ha as vegetable farms to support food security,                                          cooperatives and agents were
In 2023, the community’s Income from vegetable                                                 suppliers of agricultural
farms reached Rp75 million, Regarding ecotourism,
                                                                                               services for our palm oil estates
DSNG supports the community in revitalizing Lelhut
                                                                                               in Muara Wahau.
Lake as a local tourist destination; offering scenery
and outdoor activities, Lake Lefhut is a location for
office, school, community recreation, and outdoor                                              This represents         a 136.84%      increase from

activities, In 2023, the turnover in this area reached                                         57 local suppliers involved            in 2022.

Rpl42 million, coming from entrance tickets, parking
fees, recreational facility rentals, and revenue from
food stands or booths:



OTHER       INDIRECT SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS

The Company          also collaborates with cooperatives to                             For years, we have supported the local
develop plasma estates, from which we saurce fresh                                      community by providing FFB transportation to
fruit bunches        (FFB). Currently, we purchase FFB from                             our estates. In 2023, we sourced               more than 600
86 plasma estate cooperatives surrounding our                                           locally-owned trucks for transport, which                        involved
business locations throughout Kalimantan.                                               approximately 12,000 individuals (assuming                          each
Additionally, we supported local farmers by providing                                   truck was operated by a driver and an assistant),
training on good agricultural practices and
sustainable agriculture to 5.252 Independent Patm Oi]
Farmers at East Kalimantan,
                         [GRI 203-2a]


PROPORTION     OF SUPPLIER PARTICIPATION BASED ON NUMBER                         OF ENTITIES


                                                          2021                                             2022                  4                2023
          DESCRIPTION
                                             TOTAL                      %                 TOTAL                   ™”                 TOTAL                    %

   Local Suppliers                                   ss                     28                    S7                   28                    ms                     38


   National Suppliers                              47                        7                  143                     Ti               212                        6)


   Global Suppliers                                   2                                                1                     i                3                          7

  Total                                           268                       wo                  201                    00                350                       wo




PT Otarma    Satya Nusantara Tbk   |   Sustainability Report     2025
Page 69
PROPORTION          OF SUPPLIER PARTICIPATION BASED ON PROCUREMENT                                VALUE*
[GRI 204-4]


                                                                             2021
           DESCRIPTION
                                                               TOTAL                      %                      TOTAL                                          TOTAL                    %

   Local Suppliers                                              67557                         38                  B3I76                        42                    161.918

   National Suppliers                    Million Rp            OS. 767                        2                  13,600                        58               245,754                       60

   Total                                                       W324                           wo


   Intemational Suppliers                    Usb                19,000                             -              62.150                            -           164,000                             =



   international Suppliers                   EUR                 13,990                            .                       =                                     600,25!


* Bondes      Wesel and fortiirer




The Company also brings other significant
                                                                                                       ¢
indirect benefits in the farm of labor absorption                                                      Regarding tax payments,
and stimulating the local economy                      through tax
payments and procurement spending from
                                                                                                       the Company referstothe                                         (@@anTsrani-1-
                                                                                                       tax policies available on
local suppliers,                                                                                       our website



SIGNIFICANT INDIRECT IMPACT
[CRI 203-2]


                             DESCRIPTION                                              UNIT                          2021                                2022                         2023

  Number of Local Workers Absorbed                                                   Person                                    10,27                        10,363                       13,697

  Local Econornic Stimulus


  Payment of local taxes/retributions                                               Million Rp                      631,215.79                          869.376.92                  950,160.25

  Procurernent exeonditure for local suppliers                                                                      6755744                              83,176.44                    V5LSN7 SS



TOTAL ASSETS OF CREDIT UNION (CU)


                                                                                                                                                                           2023
                                                                                                                                                         NUMBER OF                TOTAL ASSETS
                                                                                                                                                          MEMBERS                 (BILLION RP)


   CU Mitra Mandin                                 2401                   8                            2390                            50.06                    2,390                       5425


   CU Blom Bea Ling                                1045S                  304                          1030                            3790                          We                       43

   CU Satu Hat!                                     Ss                       55                            326                          623                          327                     7.22


   CU Padulangan Bersatu                            240                      23                            282                          3100                         343                      $5




PT Charme        Satya   Nusantarn Tok      Sustainability   Report   2025                                                                                                                          &2
Page 70
      To ensure a sustainable wood material supply chain,
      the Company has engaged a substantial sum of
      high independent farmers in Central Java as its
      supply base since the establishment of its wood         SINCE 2020, THE COMPANY HAS
      factory In Temanggung.                                  DISTRIBUTED JABON SEEDLINGS

      By the end of 2023, 767,300 jabon seedlings will        To 8,350 farmers Who are members of 143
      have been distributed, and the company aims to          groups, iInciuding
      distribute 6 million seeds to farmers across
      Temanagung      Regency, Purworejo, Wonaosobo,          * 502 female farmers, to ensure a
      Banjarnegara, and Magelang by 2027                        sustainable supply chain

      To further support farmers, in 2024, DSNG plans to
      launch capacity-building orograms that will focus on
      climate-resistant agroforestry practices, financial
      literacy, and training for forest management
      certification (FMFSC}.

      In the future, the Company will also employ land
      mapping and monitoring to ensure its supply chain is
      free from deforestation. With the support of external
      stakehalders, the OSNG Panel Wood Product Business
      Unit plans to be actively involved in developing a
      landscape effort to promote sustainable agroforestry
      in Central Java over the next few years,




                                                 us




aa.       ——     -_         Le    ~*
Page 71
Forest
Pillar




         The forest is one of the
         Company's strategic priority
         areas. We take a more
         proactive approach to forest
         management and protection
         than simply advocating for no
         deforestation, working to
         actively and comprehensively
         preserve and restore forests
         within and beyond the
         Company's concession areas.
Page 72
Our Policies for Forest                                          ¢
                                                                 THE COMPANY HAS ALSO-PUBLISHED
Protection            and       Management                       OUR NDPE POLICY ON THE WEBSITE

{GRI 2-25}
                                                                 Which includes our commitment, baseline
                                                                 implementation, and roadmap for
The forest is one of the Company's strategic priority            implementation policy, This full information
areas, We take a more proactive approach to forest               is accessible through
management      and protection than simply advocating
for no deforestation, working to actively and
comprehensively preserve and restore forests within                  THIS LINK
and beyond    the Company's concession areas:

The Company reviews the Environment & Social
Management System (ESMS) document every six
months to ensure that the approach remain
consistent with objectives and in line with relevant
international best practice standards. This is done in
order to address and minimize potential
environmenta!    and social risks and to plan for
mitigating their impacts on Company's performance.

The framework of this ESMS document is based on
International Finance Corporation Procedure and
Standard (IFC PS), Roundtable on Sustainable Palm
Oj! (RSPO) Principles and Criteria (P&C), ADB
Safeguard 2009, Timber Legality and Sustainability
Verification System    (SVLK}, Forest Stewardship
Council Standard for Chain of Custody Certification
(FSC Coc), Programme        for the Endorsement         of
Forest Certification (PEFC).

The Company also'shares best practices with its
suppliers, particularly independent farmers, to
increase their understanding and promote
sustainable practices that can increase yields
while reducing adverse effects on the
environment.and society.


NDPE POLICY AND TRACEABILITY

The Company has consistently applied the NDPE
policy throughout our supply chain. The company
ensure that no business unit or supply chains grow              By the end of 2023, DSNG has provided
palm oil on peatiand at any depth.                              trainings and disseminations of the NDPE
                                                                policy and the required compliance to several
Furthermore, to achieve NDPE compliance across all
                                                                external suppliers.
operational units, including plasma         plantations, the
Company has designed a phased implementation                    ® 2 Independent   Plantation Companies (IPCs)
of the NDPE policy between 2021 and 2025. This
                                                                © 23 of 26 cooperatives
aim to ensure that all palm oil products and by-
products are 100% compliant and traceable by the                * 42 of 43 FFB supply agénts attended the
end of 2025.                                                      training and socialization




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk   | Sustainability Repart 20235
Page 73
                                                                                     In 2023, a supptier self-assessment of compliance
            In 2023,            a supplier self-                                     toward the NDPE           DSNG       policy was aiso conducted.
            aap                                       ale                         This assessment involved 25 stakeholders,

            policy was also conducted.                                               In addition to achieve this goal, through the supplier
                  .             ess                     ved                          network; DSNG is committed to providing training
            This        ass           ment      invol                                and capacity building to independent smallholders,
            25 stakeholders.                                                         equipping them with the necessary knowledge and
                                                                                     skilis to implement NDPE policies and best practices
                                                                                     in managing their oil palm plantations,

                                                                                     During the 2023 reporting period, the Company
                                                                                  trained 3,637 plasma farmers on NDPE and Good
                                                                                     Agricultural Practices (GAP). This training also
                                                                                     focused on increasing farmers’ understanding of
                                                                                     the importance of implementing Health, Safety,
                                                                                     and Enviranment (HSE} practices and respecting
                                                                                     human rights in their farming practices, Over time,
                                                                                     these training programs will help our supply chain,
                                                                                     especially independent farmers, to comply with the
                                                                                     NDPE policy,




@   FLOW OF NDPE IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH




                                                                                      DSNG    preparation   of NDPE     Policy




       by
       Group level socialization and
       registration



                         i                                              Registration   of independent       smatihotder    mambers     and
       Independent Smalihaider                                                                  nishiéution-reGords
       Registration


      oy                                                            Commitment       to Code of Conduct and agreement to negotiated
      Supplier Commitment                                                              Supplier Roadmap to Compliance



       a                                                            implementation     of Supplier    RoaGmap    and    training and   capacity
       Supplier       Roadmap    Activities                                    Dduiiding     for suppliers, supported     by DSNG




       Full Traceability and NOPE
       Compliance Management                                   ( Chain of Custody,                                               NOPE
                                                                                                                                   MRYV » Auditing




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Thk            | Sustainability Repart 2023                                                                                  66
Page 74
OUR JOURNEY AND CHALLENGES
IN IMPLEMENTING THE
NDPE POLICY

The Company fully implements its no-deforestation                        During 2023, the Company
commitment in.our production process and supply                          recorded 3 cases of
chain through traceability, and continuously updates                     complaints related to
our knowledge     and business practices in line with                    indications of deforestation
global anti-deforestation compliance requirements,
                                                                         in our plantation areas in
including preparing to comply with EU anti-
déforestation requirements (EUDR)},
                                                                         East Kalimantan and
                                                                         Central Kalimantan,          from
in an effort to ensure traceability of our paim oil                   external parties.
supply, especially from independent       smallholders,
since 2023 the Company has been using the Koltiva                    During this reporting period, the
Applicatian (httpsy/Awww-koltiva.corn/) to record and                Company also recorded 1 indication of
map   the polygons of smallholders’ plantations.         This        deforestation detected from the Global
process faces many challenges, including the length                  Forest Watch (GFW Pro] system used by
of time needed    to record and map   I smalihoider                      DSNG   to monitor the concession area
polygon (up to 4 hours per smaliholder, for thousands                and its surroundings.
of smallholders), the large number    and types of forms,
and the flexibility of access and data security.

To address these challenges, the Company        has taken
steps to collaborate with civil society organisations                »
(GIZ in East Kalimantan, and Solidaridad in West
Kalimantan   and Central Kalimantan},     increase the               Details of the case, verification and
number of employees in charge of supplier                            validation results of the deforestation
engagement,      invest in drones and additional GiS                     indication are provided on
capacity, and define new areas of interest (AOI) In
satellite monitoring using Satelligence,

In line with the NDPE policy, the Company provides
access for stakeholders and the public to submit
reports, complaints, or claims related to deforestation
or exploitation in our operational areas or supply
chain. The verification process of such reports is
conducted    by the Sustainability Department       and         engage with the relevant parties.     All reports are
involves spatial assessments, interviews, clarifications,       closed after the reporting party receives a complete
data and fact checks, and field visits to validate the          response fram the Company regarding the
accuracy of the reports.   While taking   necessary action      verification process, validation and if necessary
on the report, we continue to communicate          and          improvement       or follow-up on the matter.
Page 75
     KEY ACHIEVEMENT IN 2023



                      SUSTAINABILITY LOAN:
                      OUTCOMES UNDER THE
                      FOREST PILLAR


    To support our efforts in environmental                              economic, and social needs, As part of this loan
     management           and the implementation           of            commitment, the company will have developed
    sustainable practices in the industry, we have                       and agreed an Environmental and Social
    secured loans from Stichting andgreenfund                            Management System (ESMS}, Environmental
    (&Green) for our palm oil business unit and fram                     and Social Management Plan (ESMP}, Wood
    the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for our wood                        Supply Procedure doctiment, and Corrective
    products business unit,                                              Action Plan (CAP) for the wood business unit by
                                                                         the end of 2023.
    AS part of our commitment               to work with &Green,
    the Company          has developed a Landscape
     Protection      Plan (LPP} and an Environmental                 &
    Social Action Plan (ESAP] to ensure responsible
    management of natural resources and
    communities in our palrn oil operations. The audit
    results of the LPP and ESAP performance in
    2023 were considered favorable with all ESAPs
                                                                              In addition, there has also been
    found to be in compliance with some
                                                                              socialization of grievance mechanisms
    recommendations.
                                                                              and sustainable agroforestry to 250
    The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has                                      Farmers (187 men & 63 women) spread
    provided loans and technical assistance funds to                          across 8 districts in 10 villages in the
    the Company's wood products business unit to                              regencies of Temanggung, Magelang,
     implement        sustainable agroforestry-based                          and Banjarnegara Central Java Province.
     landscapes that balance environmental,




Biodiversity and Conservation
GRI 364-1, 304-2,    304-3, 304-4


AREAS     OF OPERATION              AND   PROTECTED        AREAS
[POIKS) F.9, F710}

During the reporting period, the total area for the                      is considered as protected forest area, according to
Company's operations reached 112,673 hectares.                           both national and global regulations,
The Company manages all concession land for the
                                                                         Whilst not located in any protected areas, there are
activities of the oil palm business unit. All oil palm
                                                                         parts of the Company's operational areas where
plantations are located on productive land with
                                                                         orangutans; which are endemic to Borneo and have
Other    Land Use Area (APL) status. There are no
                                                                         protected status, roam, The Company has
plantations located in forest areas,
                                                                         conducted a thorough study with relevant
Until the end of 2023, the Company ensures that no                       Stakeholders and implemented     several
land management activities are carried aut below                         recommendations in 2023, including the
ground level, and that no part of the operational area                   development of artificial wildlife bridge.



PT Charms Satya Nusanters Tbk         | Sustainability Report 2025
Page 76
To conserve Indonesia's forests and biodiversity,
DSNG is committed ta protecting forests by                               é&
designating High Carbon Stock (HCS) and High
Conservation Value (HCV) areas within its
                                                                         The Company ensures that
concessions, as well. as mobilizing     resources to                     no land management
protect and     restore HCV and HCS areas. The                           activities are carried out
Company is committed ta implementing the                                 below ground level, and
principles of RSPO, ISPO, and the International                          that no part of the
Finance Corporation       Performance Standard      (IFC PS)
                                                                         operational area is
on biodiversity and sustainable management of
                                                                         considered as protected
living natural resources (PS 6). This ensures
                                                                         forest area, according to
responsible land use by maintaining environmental
equilibrium, through       the implementation     of best                both national and global
plantation oractices and conservation       practices, and               regulations.
by mitigating the impact of operations on
biodiversity in a sustainable manner. [GR 304]

Prior to any new development,       the Company      is                ag                   112,673 ha
obligated to conduct RSPO's New Planting
Procedure     (NPP). The aim of implementing       the
                                                                       F          ai        The Company's total
                                                                                            operational area (2023).
RSPO's NPP procedures is to ensure that a Land
Use Change      Analysis (LUCA)   process is followed to
mitigate the adverse impacts of our operations on                                 ~         17,393 ha
the environment and surrounding communities
                                                                                            The conservation area
and ta set aside conservation areas with high
                                                                       Gael                 managed by the Company
biological, ecological, social, or culturally values
                                                                                            (2023), includes conservation
that are considered significant or very important to
                                                                                            forests inside and outside the
be preserved.    The Company's construction
                                                                                            concession area.
activities must also not have an adverse and
significant impact on the biodiversity around the
construction site. [GRI 304-2}                                     .          »             15.44 %
                                                                         eA                 Conservation area of the
MANAGEMENT         OF CONSERVATION         AREA
                                                                                            Company’‘s total oil palm
By the end of 2023, the Company        has managed          a                               plantation area.
conservation area of 17,393 ha (covering conservation
forests inside: and outside of the concession area}, the
conservation area is 15.44% of the Company's total oil
palm   plantation area.

These conservation     areas are scattered in several           (OCCA) which           is the fulfillment of Environmental
locations managed      by Subsidiaries, Restoration and         Return    {ER} from the Company's         commitment     to LPP
Conservation     Program    (RaCP) areas—as the                 &Green, and is based also on an agreement between
Company's commitment           to RSPO certification            the Company and customary institutions / local
requirements and Off Concession Conservation Area               governments around the operational area, [GR! 304-3)




                                                   [SS

                                                    rt 2023
Page 77
The Company has two Community-Based Forest                               The Company has also developed a Landscape
Conservation Programs that are part of the RSPO                          Protection Plan (LPP).     We have aligned these plans
Remediation        and Compensation       Procedure (RaCP}               and incorporated them into the Company's roadmap
scheme. The first program has been implemented                           to ensure the product quality and the sustainable
since January 2021 in Manjau Hamiet, Laman Satong                        production practices. This LPP is implemented
Village, Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan, with an                      through long-term environmental and social return
area of 156.24 ha (from the total area of Laman Satong                   activities consisting of
Village Forest 1,070 ha}, through a ‘hectare to dollar’
                                                                           Forest protection (ER 1)
mechanism to meet the compensation obligation of
the PT DAN, PT DWT, and PT DIL concessions, The                            Sustainable intensification of
budget allocation for this program is around IDR 55                        productive land (ER 2)
billion for a project duration of 10 years. Meanwhile,
the second program has been running since January                          Forest restoration (ER 3)
2023 through a ‘hectare to hectare’ mechanism in
                                                                           Social inclusion (Si)
Lemmianis Village Forest, Sepakat Jaya Village,
Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan. This second                           In accordance with DSNG's commitment to &Green,
compensation program is designed to meet the                             the implementation of the LPP will start in seven
compensation obligation of the PT BPN, PT BAS, PT                        plantation areas in East Kalimantan with
PWP,     PT AAN, and PT MNS concessions with a liability                 environmental       return targets. and achievements as
area of 5,36) ha (from the total area of Lermmanis                       described in the table below:
Forest 6,967 ha}. Under this programme,              DSNG       is
committed to funding LPHD Lemmanis’ activities to
conserve the forest and improve the welfare of the
community living around the forest for 25 years,


ENVIRONMENTAL RETURN THROUGH            LPP


                                              FOREST CONSERVED         LAND SUSTAINABLY        FOREST RESTORED     SMALLHOLDERS
                 DESCRIPTION                          (ERT)            INTENSIFIED (ER2)             {ER3)         BENEFITING {S!)

                                                       ha                     he                      he              Farmers


  Targeted achievements    until 2030                         >7,550               *BS,750                   no             >6,025


  Realization in 2023                                         4 OBA                  7aN9                    Os              13,697


  Realization in 2022                                          722)                77,208                    86              3597


  Realization in 2021                                          S97                  BO282                    n4                 7,859




OFF-CONCESSION            CONSERVATION AREA
(OCCA) PROGRAM
[POIJKST F,10}

Under the oan commitment facilitated by &Green as
part of DSNG's Environmental Return (ER), the
Company has designated a forest area of 3148 ha in
Karangan Dalam Village as the implementation site for                        The OCCA Program was designed by DSNG to
the OCCA program. Further, the Company is also                               prioritize the conservation of biodiversity
collaborating with communities, government, and                              and ecosystem service, local economic
customary institutions to protect other forest areas                         empowerment, and capacity building for
outside the concession to support conservation                               local forest management institutions.
initiatives undertaken by community and customary                            Through multi-stakeholder collaborations,
institutions. These include Bukit Pendulangan (436 ha)                       the program also aims to strengthen the
and Bukit Buiao (1,350 ha) Central Kalimantan, Bukit                         implementation of NDPE policies that apply
Tempurung West Kalimantan (147.49 ha), and Rimba                             throughout DSNG's supply chain.
Bris West Kalimantan (10.5 ha).




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tbk    | Sustainability Repart 20235
Page 78
In implementing the OCCA pragram in Karangan                    BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION               EFFORTS
Dalam, DSNG is collaborating with the United
                                                                A key focus of our forest protection and management
States Agency for International Development
                                                                policy is the comprehensive monitoring and
Sustainability Environmental Governance Across
                                                                protection of biodiversity and the implementation of
Region       (USAID SEGAR),   particularly in collecting
                                                                an integrated landscape approach to the:conservation
baseline data on biodiversity and socio-economic
                                                                of key species. This holistic perspective baiances
conditions.of the community, building the capacity
                                                                ecological, social, and economic factors, promoting
of the Karangan Dalam Village Forest Management
                                                                sustainable development and harmonious
Agency (LPHD), and conducting joint monitoring
                                                                relationships with surrounding communities.
and evaluation conducted every six months. In
2023, USAID SEGAR and LPHD Karangan Dalam
collected baseline data and engaged with
government and community stakeholders,




         >


   ae
                           KEY ACHIEVEMENT        IN 2023

      ©                    ORANGUTAN
                           CONSERVATION ACTION                                               bi
                           STRATEGY STUDY (SRAK-OU)                            [aaa
                                                                                 Image captured by our camera trap




As a continuation of the previous Orangutan                     The construction of artificial wildlife bridge as one of
Conservation Action Strategy Study (SRAK-OU)                    the anticipatory actions from cases of human-wildlife
conducted by Ecositrop, a Biodiversity and Ecology              conflict was carried out by the Human-Wildlife
Conservation Study Center in Samarinda, East                    Conflict Management Task Force (Satqgas) in the
Kalimantan, to establish wildlife corridors, in 2023,           Bengalon and Karangan landscapes, established by
the Company built two of the planned three                      the Company throuch two subsidiaries in
wildlife bridges equipped with camera traps to                  collaboration with the East Kalimantan Natural
monitor wildlife movements.                                     Resource Conservation Agency (BKSDA),

To date, the bridges are frequently used by long-               By the end of 2023, 40 people had joined the Task
tailed monkeys and squirrels, No orangutans have                Force at PT BPN and PT BAS, The Company regularly
been observed crossing the bridaes, This is                     trains the task force and also actively raises awareness
normal, as experts say, it takes at least a year for            of conservation and wildlife protection among all
orangutans to adapt and eventually use the                      employees and non-employees            living in the
corridor comfortably.                                           plantation area. This; the Company minimize its
                                                                impacts on wildlife and their habitats.




  Wildlife bridge 1-35 m                                         Wildlife bridge 1] ~ 23 m




PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Tok    | Sustainability Repart 2023                                                          71
Page 79
MONITORING OF PROTECTED                                                                       The Company regularly
AND CONSERVED HABITAT,
                                                                                              monitors the IUCN red list
FLORA AND FAUNA
                                                                                              protected wildlife species
Ta manitor the effectiveness of biodiversity                                                  in the operational area
conservation, the Company routinely and consistently                                          of DSNG.
documents monitoring data of wildlife species
through the Spatial Monitoring and Reporting Tool
iSMART) Patrol Application in all the Company's
concession areas. The Company                also develops this
application for K3L work monitoring,                [Gri 304-2)

The Company also socializes and provides training
on the application of the SMART Patrol to
community groups forest guard (Petkuq Mehuey
Group in East Kalimantan) to achieve the LPP
target of ensuring that the concession area’s
conservation forests and the surrounding landscape
are Well maintained, Socialization of biodiversity was
also conducted with communities of Bukit Bulou
(Central Kalimantan), as well as Bukit Tempurung
and Rimba Briss {West Kalimantan)

In addition, the Company requiarly monitors the IUCN
red list protected wildlife species in the operational
area of OSNG. The Company has installed 10 camera
traps for 1 to 3 months on identified wildlife home
ranges within our HCV areas to monitor wildlife
activities.. The installed cameras have captured
images of various species of birds, mammals,                       and
reptiles, reflecting the diversity of wildlife in our
conservation area.       |GRI 504-4)




    @ See photos and details                                                       @ Complete information
         of camera trap results                                                       related to the SMART Patrol             THIS LINK
         on our website                                                               application can be seen at




NUMBER    OF PROTECTED SPECIES IN IUCN RED LIST                  [GAl 204-4]



                                                                               CONSERVATION   STATUS

                        Critically Endangered
                                    (CR)                Endangered [EN)                                Near Threatened (NT)   Least Concer (LC)


                                                                                                                4                    82




PT Gharrria Satya Nusantare   Tok      Sustainability   Roport    20735
Page 80
  Palm           Rejuvenation and

  Integrated                Pest Control
   [GRI   2-25, 304-2}




To maintain product quality, the Company ensures                 bush rats, fire caterpillars, and Oryctes rhinoceros.
that no Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are                Integrated pest management utilizes natural enemies
used in palm oil pianting. The Company uses                      to control pests that damage the palm ail plantation,
certified seeds, such as PPKS Socfin, Lonsum,
                                                                 In line with RSPO 2018 indicator 7.2.5 P&C, the
Damimas, and Sriwijaya. This commitment is realized
                                                                 Company    does not allow the use of paraguat and
through strategic investments in the provision of
                                                                 other pesticides classified as Class 1A or 1B by the
superior seeds that are resistant to pests and
                                                                 World Health Organization or those listed by the
diseases, This collaboration is carried out with
                                                                 Stockhalrm or Rotterdam Conventions, except in
Verdant Bioscience Pte Ltd (Verdant), one of the
                                                                 extraordinary circumstances. DSNG recognizes that
leading companies          in palm ail tissue culture, through
                                                                 the use of pesticides to control pests is nota
its subsidiary PT Agro Pratama,
                                                                 sustainable solution and reqularly shares the best
In all Our palm oll plantations, the Company                     practices with its supply chain, including independent
implements integrated pest management to ensure                  palm oil farmers.   [GR 304-2}
that the palm oil plantation is free frorn pests such as




                         KEY ACHIEVEMENT IN 2023

                         THE REPLANTING
                         PROCESS


On March 3, 2023, the Company planted the first oil
palm seedlinas to mark the beginning of the
plantation replanting effort: This first replanting was
carried out in an area of SOO ha within the PT SWA
block, Muara Wahau.
                                                                 After clearing, land conditioning increases the organic
The replanting process involves preparing seedlings in           matter content of the soil. It improves soil physical
the nursery, uprooting palm trees, chopping              palm    conditions such as soil aeration and optimal soil
trees, and removing palm roots, The tree and root                moisture by planting ground cover legumes and
fragments are then returned to the field as 4 natural            creating protectian zones and waterways in the
fertilizer to maintain soil nutrient levels in the soll and      planting area. Sufficiently aged seedlings are planted
biomass balance in the planting block,                           in the replanting area in stages until the end of 2023.




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantars Tok    | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 81
                frees           den
                has ensuredrtpthat   eeee
                                    none of                             Environmental
                                                                      | and      Awards |
                                                                                                  Compliance
                its palm oil mills (POM)
                have received a Red                                     and Awards
                PROPER rating.
                                                                        The Company is committed .to responsible
                                                                        environmental management and minimizing the
                                                                        negative impacts of its operations. Ta achieve this,
                                                                        the Company ensures that all of its business units
                                                                        and subsidiaries comply with government
                                yr           eK                         regulations, including PROPER, as required by Law
                                                                        (UU) No. 23 of 1997 on Environmental
                                                                        Management. PROPER is a government policy
                                                                        designed to improve the enviranmental
                                                                        management performance of companies in
                                                                        accordance with existing laws and requlations.

                                                                        As of 2023, the Company has ensured that none
                                                                        of its palm.ail mills (POM) have received a Red
                                                                        PROPER    rating, indicating that the Company's
                                                                        environmental   Management     practices are in
                                                                        compliance with the applicable regulations, The
                                                                        Company remains committed to upholding. its
                                                                        environmental management standards and
                        =                                               complying with all relevant regulations to
                                                                        minimize its environmental! impact.

                                                                        The Company conducts annual audits for
                          PALM OIL MILLS
                                                                        RSPO, ISPO, and Supply Chain Certification
                                                                        System (SCCS) certifications, covering both the
                                                                        Palm Oil Mill (POM) and Kernel Crushing Plant
    PROPER RATING IIN 2023                                              (KCP), The objective of these audits isto ensure
                                                                        compliance with national and international
        NATIONAL                            PROVINCE                    production standards that are environmentally
                                                                        friendly and sustainable palm oil management.
    @ 1,2,3,4,5, 6, 7,                  @ 1, 2,3, 4,6, 7,9,10           Read more about information on environmental
        3,10                            12                              certification and certification audit
                                                                        implementation in 2023 in the Appendix,
        PROPER RATING                       PROPER RATING
                                                                        During the reporting period, there were no
    @    Blue                           @   Green                       exceptional circumstances or public
                                                                        complaints relating to pollution from the POM
                                        @ Blue                          chimneys. As a result, the Company has no
                                                                        reports of significant impacts on
                                                                        biodiversity in the surrounding areas. The
    &                                                                   Company remains committed to complying
                                                                        with all relevant regulations and to continually
    Read more about information on                                      improve its environmental management
    environmental certification and                                     practices to minimize any negative impacts on
    certification audit                                                 the environment.
    implementation in 2023 in




PT Dharma   Satya Nusantara   Tbk   | Sustainability Repart   20235                                                        74
Page 82
                                                                         The Company has:also established an Emergency
Expenses from
                                                                         Response Task Force (TKTD)      Division in each of its
                                                                         subsidiaries’ plantations. The TKTD Division is
Environmental                 Activities               [PO3KS) F.4]
                                                                         responsible for monitoring any fire that may occur in
                                                                         and around the company’s operating areas. The
In 2023, the Company incurred approximately
Rpi1.8 billion on its environmental and conservation                     Company uses the Visible Infrared Imaging
activities. In particular, some of its expenditure was on
                                                                         Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) satellite and the National
the following activities:                                                Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to
                                                                         assist the Company in monitoring and identifying the
  Environmental Parameter Quality Monitoring                             hot spots, Any detected hot spots will be followed up
  HCV Area Management                                                    by field verification and if necessary, the fire will be
                                                                         extinguished by the fire team at our location, The
  Orangutan Conservation
                                                                         Company then evaluates the fire report to determine
  Wildlife Artificial Corridor                                           the cause of the fire, the effectiveness of fire
  Procurement and Training of SMART Patrol                               management      and systems/procedures,     and the
  Application for Biodiversity Monitoring and HSE                        rehabilitation of burned areas.
  Inspection

  Hazardous Waste Management
  Study on Utilisation of Boiler Ash for Lightweight
  Brick and Paving Block
  Contest of Clean. and Healthy Residential
  Wildlife Conflict Control
  SHE Socialisation to the Community                                          In 2023, the Company detected
  Procurement of Seedlings for Restoration                                    176 hot spots in the Company's
                                                                              plantation areas and 158 hot
  Environmenta! Management certification
  training                                                                    spots within its plasma
                                                                              plantation areas.
  Forest and jand fire control certification training
  Procurement of Traffic Signs
                                                                              All hot spots were processed for verification
                                                                              and where necessary extinguished. A large
                                                                              proportion of the hot spots were caused by
Fire Prevention
                                                                              smaiti-scale farmers and local communities
                                                                              who continue to practice slash-and-burn
and Management                                                                Practices. Fire incidents are detected and
                                                                              responded to through satellite and
In addition to the NDPE policy, the Company also
                                                                              consistent ground monitoring.
applies a very strict no-fire policy prior to the
preparation or development of any land. The
Company     uses mechanical       methods to develop             land,
and allows wood debris to decompose naturally,
returning its nutrition to the soil, reducing the need
for inorganic fertilizers, as well as reducing our
greenhouse gas emission footprint.

The Company      mitigates fire risk thraugh        sustainable
soil and water conservation       practices. There Is still a
fire risk around the operational area due ta slash and
burn cultivation practices,      Fire risks in the plantation
area can disrupt the palm oil growth and cause
property damage as well as threaten the safety of
employees and the surrounding community, The                                   Full information on
Company     has invested resources in community
                                                                               the identified hot
                                                                               spots can be found
outreach programs to raise awareness of the dangers
                                                                               DSNG’s website
of forest and land fires, including through the Fire
Care Community      Movement        (GMPA)     and the Fire Care
Farmers Group (KTPA),


PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk    | Sustainability Repart 20235
Page 83
10   Climate
     Pillar




               é6
               Agricultural-based
               businesses are
               particularly
               vulnerable to climate
               change. Therefore,
               the Company is
               committed to
               implementing
               innovative strategies
               to manage   the
               impacts of climate
               change.
Page 84
Climate Change Mitigation
and Adaptation through

our Operation

DOSNG'S APPROACH    TOWARD      TCFD'S KEY PILLARS



      Governance

    The DSNG’s     President Director and Chief
    Sustainability Officer (CSO) oversee the
    implementation of the Company's
    sustainability policy, especially climate-related
    issues, The Sustainability Advisory Board (SAB)
    quides the Company’s sustainability strategies,
    including climate-related risk management. At                                                          ™   Betas
    SAB's quarterly meetings, the CSO updates the
    beard on the relevant sustainability matters
    and receives guidance from the Board
    members on such matters as well as raises the                           In 2023, SAB held 4 (four)
    attention to any contemporary or potential                              meetings to discuss:
    issues. DSNG's Board of Directors receives
                                                                            ® Sustainability risks
    regular reports regarding significant issues
    and recommendations to be consistently                                  ® Strategies and plans for adaptation and
    reviewed to assist in preparing the Company's                             mitigation of climate change impacts
    strategic performance, operational and
    financial pians.                                                        ® DSNG transition toward flow carbon
                                                                              economy
    Agricultuiral-based businesses are particularly
    vulnerable to climate change. Therefore, the
    Company      is committed      to implementing
    innovative   strategies     to manage     the impacts
    of climate change while consistently                                   ‘Complete information
    identifying and assessing critical risks through                        regarding DSNG's                    THIS LINK
    CSO and SAB.                                                           ‘commitment to climate
                                                                           change can be found on
    Recommendations from the SAB, if necessary,
    will be discussed with DSNG's Board of
    Directors to be considered        and approved




      Strategy     [GR 201-2]

    In September 2021, DSNG collaborated with external parties to calculate greenhouse gas (GHG)
    emissions and assess the climate-related risks, establish a baseline for the Company's climate action
    plan based on 2019 emissions, snd identify key risks and opportunities from climate change                 to develop
    coherent strategies and initiatives. Since 2019, the Company has determined GHG emissions
    calculations every 3 (three) years

    The GHG Emission Caiculation Study and Climate Risk Assessment play critical roles in mapping
    DSNG's climate action strategy based on reliable data and a science-based approach that is integrated
    into decision-making, business planning, and Operations in the future. In 2023, the Company updated
    its GHG emission calculation baseline by implementing new guidelines for the agricultural sector
    released by the Science-Based           Target Initiative (SBTi) and the draft of GHG   Protocol Land Sector and
    Removals Guidance (LSRG). Several significant changes have occurred to ensure the calculation follows
    8 universally accepted methodology,



PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Tbk     | Sustainability Repart 2023                                                              77
Page 85
                                                            Ke
     Strategy (continuation)

      DSNG identified numerous climate-related
      risks, including Physical Risk Assessment,
     Transition Risk, and Opportunities, consisting of
     5 (five) physicat climate risks relevant to its
                                                              Several significant changes
     business in Indonesia,
                                                              have occurred to ensure the
     DSNG implements a holistic approach to                   calculation follows a universally
     sustainability, integrating It into business             accepted methodology. The
     models and decision-making by considering                critical updates from this
     numerous climate-related scenarios,
                                                              recount are as follows:
     including low-carbon scenarios. The Company
     prepares strategic plans by considering
                                                              * Adopting IPCC 3,3.7 Calculations for
     climate risks and integrating climate change
                                                                 Land Use Change Emissions
     adaptation and mitigation initiatives, namely
     by implementing renewable energy to reduce               ® S8TI requirements that requiate
     dependence Gn fossil fuels.                                 the split of Forest, Land, and
                                                                Agricuiture (FLAG) Emission

                                                              ® The most recent emission factor
                                                                and the use of region-specific
                                                                emission factor




       Risk Management

     Through the Audit Committee, DSNG has
                                                              Metrics and Target
     identified and initiated the mitigation of
     environmental risks, including climate risks,          The update of baseline data for DSNG's GHG
     based on the GHG emission calculation                  emission calculations for scope's 1, 2, and 3 in
     baseline and previously mentioned climate              2019 and calculations with 2022 data are
     risk assessment. The Company has                       presented in the following tabie.
     implemented an Environmental and Sociat
     Management System (ESMS) following IFC-PS,             Based on the update and the implementation
    which includes the results of risk identification       of the Climate Action Plan (adaptation and
    and mitigation. The ESMS is applied to all              mitigation} and emission reduction target per
    aspects of DSNG's business, including its               business unit, the Company revised its total
    Strategic Business Units (SBUs), Climate                GHG emission reduction target in scopes 1, 2.
    change risk is one of the key risks identified by       and 3 from 29% to 44% in 2030, This target
    DSNG, Information on managing ESG risks                 takes inte account the Company's growth plan
    within the ESMS can be found on pages 81.               and technology implernentation, Based on
                                                            comprehensive calculations of scopes 1, 2, and
                                                            3, the scenario for reducing GHG emissions to
                                                            achieve these targets is presented in the
                                                            infographic on page 81.




PT Dharma Satya Nusantarea Tok   | oe                1335
Page 86
DSNG'S 2019 AND 2022 GHG EMISSION DISCLOSURE
                                                                                                    LEGEND                 2019 ) 2022
[POIKS! F.1]

   © Scope 1; Direct GHG Emissions                                            © Scope 2: Indirect GHG emissions from
                                                                                purchased heating electricity


       i


                                                                    1182568
           -



                                                                                                                                    33
                                                                                                                                    8s
                                                                                        a3ag:z    gé
                                                                                                  6339                                    :
                   Sy4         fe                                              28          |                   BE             =
                         m        TW!       on
                                              “FS
                     we                        E      Energi
   PalmMOll       eisoring WPPanet           HO     terparukan    Ot!         Palm Oil Bi ae WP Panel             HO     sr ncsoc   Total


   ©   Scope3: other indirect GHG emissions

                                                                        A




                                                                                                                                        3.532.742
                                                                    !
       a
                                  ea

   »   Outside of scope                                                       » Emission due to land use change (LUC)
                                                                                of Paim Oil Business Unit in tCOze

                  fo

                                            ia
                                                                                                              286.120.




               Palm Oil      Palm Oil




According to the draft Forest, Land, and Agriculture (FLAG) Science-Based Target Setting guidance, companies must keep FLAG and non-FLAG
targets and accounting separate. Moreaver, companies must report removals and emussions separately for baseline and annuat emissions
accounting. Therefore, the Company will prepare an emission calculation that is adjusted to the upcoming GHC Protocol Land Sector and
Removals Guidance.




PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Tbk           | Sustainability Repart 2023.
Page 87
   Sd


   GHG Emissions Inventory                                                                                  LEGEND       2019         2022


   by Scope «tco.e)
3,500K   —

                                                                                                                                                                           3,532,742



3,000K   —




                                                                                                                                                       3,049,804
2,500K   —

                                                                                                            2,322,691



2,000K   —




                                                                                      1,657,293              1,204,778
500K     =

                                   1,362,464

                                                            1,182,568                                                      PURCHASED     GOODS &
                                                                                                                           SERVICES
000K     =




                                    816,969

 500K    =                                                                                                                 PROCESSING        OF SOLD
                                                                                                                           PRODUCTS



                                     816,956                      671,669

    OK   =

                                                  SCOPE 1                   SCOPE 2               SCOPE 3                                                          TOTAL




   PT Dharma Satya Nusantera Tok   | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                                                                        8a
Page 88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        LEGEND

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Norm-FLAG Emissions Reduction Initiative

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              FLAG Emission reduction Initiative

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (1)   Cross-cutting (Mitigation & Adaptation)


Emissions                                                                  Reduction                                                  Plan Scenarios and                                                                                                                                                                                                B     Baseline emission




Adaptation to Climate Change                                                                                                                                                            Impacts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              emission reduction

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      =~      Columni




 G             5.000 —                                                              _——
ra}
 UD
 Ef
              4000           —




               3.000         =




               2.000         =




               1.000         —




                        0)   _



                                             BASELINE 2019                 BASELINE 2019              PROSPECTED                  BIOGAS                 SUSTAINABLE       DISCOUNTING                NDPE & GREEN              ENERGY                   WASTE                    FERTILIZER              SUSTAINABLE                      MATERIAL            ELECTRIFICATION,             RESIDUAL
                                               UPDATED                      WITH    2030             2030 EMISSION                CAPTURE                   BUYER              LAND     USE           PROCUREMENT           EFFICIENCY                 MANAGEMENT             MANAGEMENT                SOURCING           AND             EFFICIENCY          EFFICIENCY, AND              EMISSIONS
                                                                             BUSINESS                                                                    PARTNERSHIP       CHANGE (LUC)                                                                                                                       PRODUCTS                                        OTHER RENEWABLE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ENERGIES




      .                                                            EMISSION          REDUCTION                                                                                                                                     CAP WOOD                   EMISSION             REDUCTION                                                                            CLIMATE           ADAPTATION
                 CAP         PALM        OIL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   PRODUCT


               B tcozehcPo                                   4         ENERGY SECURITY                           TA        RESPONSIBLE PRODUCTION                                                                                                                                                                                                                        GF       WATER MANAGEMENT
                   .                                                                                                                                                                                                                    tCO;e/m?                  4       ENERGY SECURITY
 6,0               es                                                                        :
                                                             Meth              Biomass, Biogas and                           ic                    j
                        —                                         SoS              Bio-CNG       fueled               Sine                  rhetcrecal         Mechanization     &      Preventive                   6,0                                                                                                                                                        Water      Conservation
 40                                      2                   Capture                        i                      Fertilizer&        Farming & Smart                    ae                                                                                                                     PLTs                      Certified
  :                                      v                                           Electricity &                                                              Automatization         Maintenance                   40                                                Ener                                                 ertities            Electrical
                                                                  Plants           Tianeportatlona                    Herbicide        Conservation                                                                                                                        thot           Renewable                      Renewable
 2,0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Efficiency                                                                 Forklift
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     20             S              6                                           Energy                      Energy                                                 SUSTAINABLE VALUE


                 2019


CLIMATE ADAPTATION
                                        2030             <

                                                             Se sienna
                                                                     ee                               .                                                                        cuutainat
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       0


                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Weresciants
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                o                                                                         ee                                                            | Sse   Conmrucsion Preece
                                                                               vii z                      coer areata                       Improved Waste                       Sette                                                                            ~~ SUSTAINABLE                       _. RESPONSIBLE                       “WASTE
Fi        OPPORTUNITY                                             —             <n                  aay      cea                             Management                              ayer     3                                                                         VALUE CHAIN                           PRODUCTION                       MANAGEMENT
                                                                     FFB Suppliers                           Supply                                                            Partnership                                         @    tco.eim?
-         OPTIMIZATION                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   afl      SUSTAINABLE VALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     6,0                                      To                                              Increase                 PY                                -        CHAIN
 intensification, pera,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Sustainable Forest                        Wood
  ‘Continuous replanting: &                              PHYSICAL               RISK                                                                                                                                 40                                              Management                           eft                                   Waste
     Sustainable Refinery                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             through EM                              SIOTISr.                        Reduction,                     Sustainable           Digital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   oe                                                                                                               :
                                                             (f        SMART CLIMATE AGRICULTURE                                                                                                                     2.0           o               }                  Comtitieation                                                            SENG,                          Sitropact          Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                —              eee,               ee                              Reduce            Reduce                    Reuse, and                      Investing
          i                         .
collaboration with community                                                                                  Ginsster Mapoine,                                                                   .                    0        —                  a          oo                                   glue             ‘Coating                   Recycle
              Siisteinability @:                                    Pollinating insects &                  Simulation, Monitoring. &                   Water & a            Werklog Facilities                                                                            NDPE                         lose          Loss                                                    Sine Sanwce    )   (WetScrubber
            STE    ;                                              Predators Management                               :                                 Conservation              Adjustment                          WP PANEL                                 \                                                                        \
          Impact Financing                                                                                 Construction Ensineerina




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok                       | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              sI
Page 89
IDENTIFIED PHYSICAL RISKS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE WITH FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS
[GRI 201-2]


oO      AVAILABILITY OF WATER


                                      Estimated                                                              Estimated Cost
         Key Impacts                 Time Frame                         Mitigation Measures                  of Measures or
                                  for Action (years)                                                             Impacts

                                                               Inctesse efficiency of plant process &

    Lack of water availability                                 Marsa ccs                                            USD
    for operations, employed                                   increase awareness through                               sunt
    housing, and surrounding           2   Years               socialization of efficient water use          0.5     million

    Romimunities                                               Increase water recycling inall               per    plant/mill
                                                               processes that use water


    Waban eeeiciey cae                                         Improve soll moisture conservation           USD1        h            d
           :                                                   through cover biological crops.and                   00 thousan
    plants to suess and reduce                                 ie           :                                     per estate
    palm oll yields                    3   Yea   rs



                                                               Invest In various types of irtigation that   USD 50 thousand
                                                               are technically feasible                      Her site for Land
                                                                    ,        =                                    Application



Qo       RIVER FLOODS AND RAIN INTENSITY


                                      Estimated                                                              Estimated Cost
        Key Impacts                  Time Frame                         Mitigation Measures                  of Measures or
                                  for Action (years)                                                             Impacts

    Risk of extreme rainfall
    resulting in river overflow
    causing operational
    disruption                                                 Improve water management in                        USD       15
                                                               flood prone areas. install & bulid                 ecu
  » Soil nutrients drifted away        2   Yea   rs            water bunds and purnps to control &           million           per

    frarn plants potentially                                   IERARe EXGeaS Water                                 estate
    causing nutrient depletion


    Transportation process
    disrupted




                                   staingaliyy   Report Ones


                                   “
Page 90
 @           EXTREME HEAT


                                                 Estimated                                                                  Estimated Cost
             Key Impacts                        Time Frame                             Mitigation Measures                  of Measures or
                                             for Action (years)                                                                Impacts



   »    Drastic tise in ait
        temperatures, potentially
                                                                                                                            Less than
                                                                            » Increase engagement with
        causing land degradation,
                                                                                SUTFOUNCING CoMMUNITGS On
                                                                                                                              USD 10
        wildfires, reducing ground
                                                                                fire prevention                             thousand
        water and stunting plant
        growth                                                                                                              per estate
                                                  3 Years
        Adverse impact on insect                                                Potentially need to consider
        pollinatian and plant-yields                                            alternative forms af pollination            Less than
                                                                                                                              USD 50
                                                                                Provide awaieness to employee heat          thousand
                                                                                exhaustion, provide extra clothing
        Employee heat exhaustion
                                                                                                                            per estate
        affecting their productivity                                            protection, adapt working hours and
                                                                                supplement with liquid nourishment




hi           LAND SLIDES


                                                 Estimated                                                                  Estimated Cost
             Key Impacts                        Time Frame                             Mitigation Measures                  of Measures or
                                             for Action (years)                                                                Impacts


        Land movement due te
        topography, extreme rainfall
                                                                                Improve   cover   crop   coverage
        beyond the carrying
        capacity of the solls                                                                                                  USD5
                                                  3 Years                                                                     million
                                                                                Avoid future planting oncertain
        Disrupting operations and                                               topographies
                                                                                                                            per estate
        potentially reducing plant
        yields
                                                                                Improve road and infrastructure
                                                                                within operational sites




@            WINDS / CYCLONES


                                                 Estimated                                                                  Estimated Cost
             Key Impacts                        Time Frame                             Mitigation Measures                  of Measures or
                                             for Action (years)                                                                impacts


        Strong wind Lat occurs for
                                                                            »   Plant wind barriers on operational sites
        hours of days, potentially                                                                                          Less than
        hampering plant growth
        and causing operatianal                   5 Years                                                                     USD    50
                                                                                Implement/update HSE regulations and
        disruptions                                                                                                         thousand
                                                                                procedures for work during adverse storms
                                                                                                                            per estate

Note:     These estimates of time frame and costs are based on future cost estimates that cart be expected to bo
          reduced of inflated depending an each estate conditions and specifications of the time of implementation.




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok            | Sustsinability Report 20235
Page 91
      THE COMPANY'S TRANSITIONAL RISK BASED ON CLIMATE RISK ASSESSMENT


                                                                                  Restrictions on land Wse land
                                                                                                                                       Calculate internal carbon    price
                                                                                                                                       based on current regulations
                                 Policies that contribute ta                      Carbon tax
       POLICY AND                climate change
                                                                                                                                       Establish a climate strategy in
                                                                                  Ban on impart of products
          LEGAL                                                                                                                        group scale
                                                                                  associated with deforestation




            @
                                 Improved technology that
                                                                                  Low-carbon       technology
                                 SUDDOITS lower Carbon      and more                                                                   Build the 2nd Bio-CNG Plant for
                                 efficient economy                                                                                     renewabie energy
                                                                                  Renevable energy utilization
      TECHNOLOGY


                                 Shifts in supply and demand Tor
                                                                                  Sustainability investment                            Towards 100% RSPO
                                 certain commodities.     products and
                                                                                                                                       Certification
                                 services when nsks and
                                                                                  Product-related demand of
                                 opportunities are associated with
          MARKET                 climate    risks
                                                                                  sustainable palm of} products                        Looking for green    Investments




                                                                                  Monitoring from stakeholders                         Conduct disclosure reporting
                                 Public perception of company’s
                                                                                  on environmental         and                         through Sustainability Report
                                 contribution to climate change
                                                                                  sustainability issues                                2022 anc TCFD
       REPUTATION




GHG Emissions Footprint

GHG EMISSIONS 2023 USING THE PALMGHG                                CALCULATOR               METHOD

In 2023, DSNG           calculated the GHG           emissions using the PalmGHG                     Calculator method                approved         by RSPO.    DSNG
generated           62,785 tCO,e emissions, a1% rise from the previous year. Meanwhile, there was a significant emission
reduction in paim oil mill operations due to the operation of two Methane Capture and Bio-CNG                                                           Plant, which
reduced emissions from Palm Oijf Mill Effluent (POME), DSNG also replaced fossil fuels with Biogas for electricity
generation, transport trucks, and equipment to reduce amissions, In 2023, the GHG emission intensity was
calculated using the PalmGHG Calculator method approved by RSPO

GHG EMISSION VOLUME OF PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT


                                                                                                           VOLUME      (tCO,0)
                   SOURCES OF EMISSION
                                                                          2021"                                     2022                                  2023°*

      Palm Oil Mill (POM)                                                         42,24)                                   ABABA                                   37.200

      Fertilizer                                                                   W739                                      14,513                                20,486

      FFB Transportation                                                             4,07                                    4189                                   4,500


      Total Emissions                                                             63,992                                    62,136                                 62,785
*    The coiculotion wos besed on the PalmGHG Calculator fromm RSPO, including POM    1 2, 5. 4, and 6,
**    The POMs being calculated were POM ?, 2,3. 4, and & along with FFB supply estates,
***     The calculation was based on the PalmGHG Calculator from SPQ, including POM         1, 2,3, 4, 6, Zand I,




PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Tbk              | Sustainability Repart 2023                                                                                                     BS
Page 92
GHO EMISSION INTENSITY
[ORs 305-6]

                   SOURCE   OF ENERGY                                UNITC                      2021"               qm                     2023


      Patm Off Mill (POM)                                     1GQneston CPO                             065                O75                    050

      Fertilizer                                              tCO;e/na                                  O78                O75                    O75

      FFB Transportation                                      CD, e/ton TBS                         0.0039             o,o038                 0.0036

*    Tho catculation wer basedGv the PoltnCHG Calcutotor frern ASPO, including POM
**    The POMs being calculated were POM tL 2. 5 4. and 6 along with FFB supply estates.




GHG           Emissions Reduction                                   [POIKSI FA2[GRI 306-5}


    During 2023, OSNG reduced emissions by 0.25 tCO;¢/
    ton CPO at its palm oil mill, with total fertilizer usage
    amounting to 0.02 tCOze/ha: The emission reduction
    is a manifestation of DSNG's success in shifting


                                                                                                                           0.25 cccrroncse
    operations to use environmentally friendly renewabie
    energy sources, Complete information relating to
    DSNG reduction activities/ innovations in line with
                                                                                                                           The emission intensity at the
    internal preparation studies on climate action is
                                                                                                                           successful reduced palm oll
    available on page 81.                                                                                                  factory DSNG (2023).

    Moreover, the Campany actively promotes the
    supplementation of its fertilization program by
    utilising in situ organic materials to maintain moisture
    and improve soil structure. All organic fertilizers used
    in the plantations are local materials, such as empty
                                                                                                                           0.02 o-
                                                                                                                           The amount of successful
    fruit bunches, POME, and solid waste, Therefore, this                                                                  reduction in fertilizer
    supplementary fertilization also reduces potential                                                                     usage by DSNC (2025).

    carbon and GHG emissions from depending entirely
    on inorganic fertilizers. In addition to reducing
    emissions, the reutilization of organic biomass is
    proven to maintain and improve soil fertility, especially                              The POME applied:came from the fast batch with a
    in marginal soils, In addition, the Company regularly                                  BOD of «5,000 at a dase of 750-1,250. tons per ha per
    conducts socialization of the same to our supply chain                                 year,
    regarding best practices in land management, land
                                                                                           Solid waste is applied in the silt pit at a dosage of
    application, mulching, and mud pits,
                                                                                           100 kq per rod.
    Some of the efforts of the Company in managing
                                                                                           Other tocal organic materials, such as fronds and
    organic materials in our palm oil estates:
                                                                                           bunches of dried male flowers, are used accarding
      The recommended dose of empty fruit bunches is                                       to the procedure while maintaining sanitation and
      40 tons/ha per year.                                                                 regularly pruning the tronds.
Page 93
CARBON FOOTPRINT AND CLIMATE
ACTION INITIATIVES

The Company practices environmentally friendly
                                                                                             The Company does not use
operations by utilizing sustainable materials to reduce                                      refrigeration/freezing
its carbon footprint, The Company has adopted the                                            machines that utilize ozone-
reuse of some materials ss operational raw materials,                                        depleting substances (ODS)
which include:                                                                               such as chlorofluorocarbons
  Implement the recycling principle in the wood                                              (CFCs) and
  flooring rental program for customers, This                                                hydrochlorofluorocarbons.
  program aims to conserve natural resources by                                              (HCFCs) in the operational
  reducing the need for new wood sources and                                                 process; therefore, the
  saving energy. The recycled wood flooring will                                             Company doesn’t measure
  be refurbished and resized to be used in the
                                                                                             ODS emissions.
  production of other wood products, such as
  furniture
  Process wood chips from wood products factories
  into pellets and then marketed as biofuel. The                                  AIR QUALITY MONITORING
  biofuel has been tested to have a Gross Calorific
                                                                                  The Company               also routinely conducts air quality
  Value of approximately 4,400 Keal per Kg using the
  ASTM D 5865 -13 test method                                                     measurements from mill operations and wood
                                                                                  product mills to control emissions, Emissions
  Use POME          as the raw material for the Bio-CNG
                                                                                  monitored include NOx, SOx, particulates, opacity,
  plant in producing electricity to support the mill
                                                                                  hydrogen chloride, chlorine gas, ammonia, and
  operations and the employees’ houses
                                                                                  hydrogen chloride, The Company conducts
  Use sludge from POME and empty fruit bunches as                                 measurements using methods that refer to the
  material for mulching and natural fertilizers                                   Minister of Environment Regulation No.07 of 2007
  Use sheils and fibers as the fuel material of the                               concerning Emission Quality Standards for Non-
  boilers and also exported as biomass fuel                                       Mobile Sources for Steam Boilers. The Company does
                                                                                  not use refrigeration/freezing machines that utilize
  Utilize natural pest control, such as Tyto alba,
                                                                                  ozone-depleting substances (ODS) such as
  multinucleon polyhydro virus {(MNPVj, Cordyceps
                                                                                  chlorofiuorocarbons (CFCs) and
  militaris fungus and Trichoderma sp, fungus, In
                                                                                  hydrochiorofluorocarbons (HCFCs} in the operational
  addition, Turnera sp. is on the Indonesian
                                                                                  process; therefore, the Company                 doesn't measure
  government's         invasive species list
                                                                                  ODS emissions. [CR 305-6]
  Reapoply felled and chopped                   palm    biomass for soil
  nutrient enrichment in the replanting area


MEASUREMENT         RESULTS OF AIR EMISSION QUALITY OF WOOD-PANEL                 PLANT       [GA| 305-7]


                                                                                             HIGHEST    MEASUREMENT       RESULTS
      PARAMETERS                      STANDARD         QUALITY
                                                                           2021
                                                                                                    ————$
                                                                                                               met            >




 Nitrogen Dioxide (NOs)                1,006 ya/Nm?*                                 733                                 94                          1o7

 Sulfur Dioxide (SO,}                 800 UG/Nm                                      138                               224                           Ma


 Particulate                           350 mg/Nimv                                    3.8                               2.0                          26


 Hydrogen Chloride (HCI)               Sma/ Nr                                      <3,.73                            “373                        <3.73

 Cnlorine Gas (Cl,)                    10 mq/ Nr                                  «0.067                             <0.067                    «0.067


 Ammonia (NH)                          OS mai Nr                                   0.007                              0,084                         0.06


 Hydrogen Fluoride (HF)                }Oomg/Neo?                                     182                             “0.05                       “0.05


 Opacity                               Rio!                                          <20                               <20                          «20




PT Dharma   Satya    Nusantara Tok:     |     Sustainability Report 2023
Page 94
MEASUREMENT RESULTS OF AIR EMISSION QUALITY OF WOOD-FLOORING                                           PLANT

[CRI 305-7]

                                                                                                       HIGHEST MEASUREMENT              RESULTS

                                        STANDARD
         PARAMETERS                                                            SEMESTER I*                                                        SEMESTER 2°
                                         QUALITY
                                                             POINT]         POINT2                POINTS        POINTS      POINT]            POINT2                 POINT4            POINTS


  Nitrogen     Dioxide   (NO)          1.000 porn              170.27         154.78               202.82         23615         184 33          16237                                    20837


  Sulfur Dioxide (SO,}                800 pa/Nr?               132,88         152,59               164.54         165.71         141.69         138,25                                   154.26

  Particulate                         350 mag/Nm*               1453          135.92               241.65         192.63        180.29          142.83                                   184.93


  Hydrogen Chloride (HCI)             Sma/ Nr                    “05            “05                  “0.5           “0.5          =0.5             =0.5                 H                  =05


  Chiorine Gas (Cly)                   1O mg! Nm               0.003         0.0028                OCO3s2        0,0036         0.0058         0.0047
                                                                                                                                                                        g
                                                                                                                                                                        ¢                0.0028
                                                                                                                                                                        4

  Ammonia       (NHa2}                O5ma/ Noe                 «O12           <O|2                  <O            <Or            0.12            “0.12                 ~                  “0.12


  Hydrogen Fluoride (HF}              10 mg/Nm*                 <1.37          <1.37                 <1:37         <1:37          137             <137                                     1.37


  Opacity                              3%                        25%            25%                   30%           25%            25%             25%


* Points represent   measurement   position at the chimney




MEASUREMENT            RESULTS OF AIR EMISSION QUALITY OF PALM OIL PRODUCT                                  (FIBER AND SHELL)

[GRI 205-7]

                                                                                                       HIGHEST MEASUREMENT            RESULTS

                                        STANDARD                                           2022                                                               2023
         PARAMETERS
                                         QUALITY
                                                             BOILER?        SOLER!            BOKER]           SOILERN     BOILER)            BOILERI                SOLER}            SOILER 1)


  Nitrogen     Dioxide   (NO,)         L000   pa/Nm*           Wa2?           154.78               202.82         23615          49.47            T3524                      145            146


  Sulfur Dioxide (S02)                800 pg/Nm*                        -              -           407.40         221.70         28.57             526                         12               g


  Particulate                          350 mg/Nin’                      -              -            88,90         FB44            1237            1237                  13.06             3.08


  Hydrogen Chloride (HC!)             5 ma/ Nm                          .              .              <0)           <01            O10             o.10                     0.10            0.10


  Chiorine Gas (Cly}                   10 -mg/ Ne                       -              -                <j            <j                  1               1                        1                1


  Ammonia       (NM)                  G5 mg/ Nee                        -              -            <0.0)          <0.0)           0.0)            0.0)                     0,0)            0.0)


  Hydrogen Fluoride (HF)               10 mg/Nm?*                       -              :              <0)           <0)            0.0)            0,0)                     0,0)            0,0)


  Opacity                             20%                               -              -               25             23             24              20                      24              26




                                                        bility Report 2025
                                                    ,
                                                        —
Page 95
                                                                                              b6
In addition to air emission quality measurement, the                                          Throughout 2023,
Company also seeks efforts to control the air quality                                         DSNG consumed
through:
                                                                                              7,787,445 GJ of energy.
    A dust collector was Installed to filter the exhaust
   gases from the boiler.

   Reduction in the use of fossil fuels (diesel) by using
   biogas resulted from processing liquid waste
   methane gas (POME) from POM Into Bio-CNG.

   Tree planting programs in degraded and riparian
   areas of the river

   Regular monitoring of air quality (emissions,
   ambient air) by accredited laboratories.


ENERGY         MANAGEMENT             AND      EFFICIENCY
[POIKST F.6, F,7]

Throughout 2023, DSNG consumed 7,787,445 G) of                                In addition, our Bio-CNG Plant produced 6,727,970              kWh
energy. This was calculated based on the energy                               of biomethane, equivalent to      24,221 GJ. Biomethane
consumed for transporting raw materials and                                   production was used for kernel-crushing plant
production        processes within the palm             oil and wood          operations, and some   biomethane       in the form of
products business units and Head Office. The                                  compressed gas (CNG) was distributed for our
calculation of energy consumption is obtained                                 employees' domestic electricity use, Our second          Bio-
from the volume of fuel usage {shell and fiber,                               CNG plant is built with twice the capacity of the
diesel oil, Bio~CNG) and electricity converted                  into          previous plant and is targeted to produce 8,854,560
energy units: GiaaJoule (GJ) is based on British                              kWh of biomethane, equivalent to 31,876 GJ, In addition
Petroleum         Conversion       Factors. The Company                       to the operational needs of the plant and employee
expects to increase the use of renewable energy                               housing, the biogas from this plant will also be used for
across all of its operations,           [ORI 302-1]                           transportation.energy for FFB and CPO trucks. [ari 302-5}


ENERGY CONSUMPTION             BY SOURCE


                   ENERGY    SOURCE                                 UNIT              2021              2022"                  2023

     Kernel Shells and Fiber                                                           6,497,538          B,050,30)             7,532,531

     Diesel ail (POM)                                                                    48,279              67.524               54,577

     Bio-CNG Piant                                                                       26,880              22732                    2,9n
       -        .                                                Giga Joule
     Biogas Engine                                                                           15523           20,700               37.024

     Electricity from PLN (Head office and
                                                                                         217,910             N8\S86               132,942
     Wood     Panel Business Unit)


     Jumiah

“ in 2022,   there ore an additional of POMS




PT Dharma Satya Nugantars Tbk            | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 96
THE COMPANY'S TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION VOLUME
[GRI 302-1]

                     ENERCY SOURCE                                    UNIT              2021           ;   2022"             1        2023


       Head Office                                                                             S32             123,195                   134,980


       Wood Products Business Unit (Pane!)                                                   39,870            56,206                        50,713


       Wood Products Business Unit
                                                                   Giga Joule                64.908            62.380                       39,754
       {Engineered Flooring)                                       Bi


       Paim Oil Business Unit                                                            6,546.973          8.745.467                   7569.95


       Total                                                                            -6,764.883          8,987,248                 TI7BT445

*   In 2022,   there ore.an additonal of POMS.



ENERGY CONSUMPTION                       INTENSITY (EC!)

The Company calculates the energy consumption intensity as the enerqy usage ratio to the production volume of
each business unit, The ECI is calculated from the total energy consumption within the Company without
separating the energy sources used against the total product volume. [CRI 302-3)

INTENSITY OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION
[GRI 302-3]


                       isin                                                             ae             ‘   Mes               |        wes


      Head Office                                                    Glin?                     33.55               36.53                     40.03


      Wood     Products Business Unit (Panel)                        Gin?                       OAT                 0,38                       OS2


     Wood Products Business Unit
          ‘            e                                             Giim?                      0.06                  Ol                      605
     (Engineered Flooring)


                                                                   Gi/ton TBS                   277                 286                        2:53
      Palm Oil Business Unit
                                                                  Gi/tan CRO                   2,03                7258                        138




ENERGY CONSUMPTION                       EFFICIENCY        [POIKS! F7|

Our eneray consumption levels in 2023 increased by                              These eneray-saving campaigns are disseminated
1,191,869 G) because of 2 new operating mills in 2022.                          through electronic posters, banners, and meetings.
The Company              has coordinated efforts to streamline                  You can find comprehensive details on renewable
the energy use, including replacing fossil fuels with                           energy innovations on pages 86.
renewable energy sources: The Company calculates
                                                                                DSN Wood Business' energy-saving efforts alsa
overall energy savings by using the difference
                                                                                carried out several initiatives to reduce energy
between the actual amount of energy used with
                                                                                demand in its factory operations, One of the
energy-saving programs and the estimated energy
                                                                                Company's efforts is using three electric forklifts, the
used without. {GRi 302-4}
                                                                                operation has saved 64 thousand            liters of diesel and
Apart from utilizing renewable energy sources, the                              reduced 111 tCQse emissions. In adctition, DSN          Panel
Company also undertakes several energy-saving                                   is also actively making modifications related to
measures, such as promoting an energy-efficient                                 machine on-off switches, ducting, installing
lifestyle and using energy-efficient equipment and                              Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA}
light bulbs, among others.                                                      for energy efficiency,




PT Dharma Satya Nugantars Tbk              | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                               B9
Page 97
RESPONSIBLE           EFFLUENT                                                                            .   z
AND WASTE MANAGEMENT                                                               As a small but significant step
{POIKS! F.13, F.1A}(GR 30641, 306-4)                                               to divert some        of the office

Poorly managed waste piles can result in
                                                                                   waste at DSNG's head office in
environmenta! degradation. Therefore, the Company                                  Jakarta,   the     Compa ny started
manages and treats waste and significant waste-                                    a waste segregation initiative.
related impacts by diverting some waste from
landfills through a circularity approach.                 This approach
is carried out by reusing waste generated as much as
possible, so as to provide economic                value and
minimise the damage that can be caused. The palm
oil business unit processes POME,                 a liquid waste from
the mill that contains organic solids and potentially to
generate methane gas, into biogas to drive turbines
to generate electricity. In 2023, a total of 126,496 L
POME      was treated and converted Into Biogas,
eauivalent     to 10,284,430 kWh.

AS a small but significant step to divert some of the
office Waste at DSNG's head office in Jakarta, the
Company started a waste segregation initiative.
Through this initiative, DSNG's head office has
reduced office waste disposed of in landfills by 49.3%
from a total of 7,553 kq of waste generated during
2023. The Company aims to reduce office waste
disposed of in landfills by 70% in 2030, following DKI
Jakarta Provincial government regulations,



TYPES, VOLUMES, AND MECHANISMS
OF SOLID WASTE        MANAGEMENT

(GRtS06-2, 506-4]




  PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT


  Empty    fruits bunch                                                 526,048   626,439      671,407
                                                                                                                  Reused as muich
                                                                                                                  and natural fertilizer
  Shells and fibers                                                     487,755   538,722      458,188




  WOOD PRODUCT (WP) BUSINESS UNIT (m*)
                                                                                                                  Reused as Doiler
  Wood Chips (WP ~ Panel)                                               72,820    10.889       792                fuel, processed into
                                                                                                                  wooden   pallets, and
  Wood Chi      WP - Engineered                                                                                   exported a5 raw
        .   pal                                                         735       12.820       6686                  a "
  Flooring)                                                                                                       materials for other
                                                                                                                  wood   products




PT Ohare     Satya Nusantara   Tbk   |   Sustainability   Report 2025                                                                      90
Page 98
TYPES, VOLUMES, AND MECHANISMS                          OF EFFLUENT MANAGEMENT
IN PALM OIL AND WOOD                  PROOUCT        BUSINESS UNITS

[GRI 303-2,     303-4]



                              WASTE      TYPES                                              2021                2022"         2023             TREATMENT


    PALM OlL BUSINESS
                  UNIT (m’*)                                                                                                           aaed       sie Hateiiel 4
                                                                                                                                        oused     as    niaterial for
                                                                                                                                       Bio-CNG      plant


                                                                                                                                       Anaerobic and aerobic
                                                                                                                                       troatrnent    of sewaae
                                                                                                                                          ry
    POME                                                                                   229.987         2.128.900     920,424       peng?
                                                                                                                                       Reuted     as liquid
                                                                                                                                       fertilizer and
                                                                                                                                       hydration     of palm     oil
                                                                                                                                      trees




*   in 2G22   there are on aditional    2 Poin      OW Milt




TYPES, VOLUMES, AND MECHANISMS                          OF HAZARDOUS           WASTE         MANAGEMENT

[ORI 306-2. S06-4]

                             WASTE TYPES                                                    2021                2022          2023             TREATMENT


    PALM      OIL BUSINESS      UNIT    (m*)


    Used lubricant/oll                                                                62.39               6284          45,98


    Former pesticide packaging, filters
                 .                                                                    26.25               24.87         25.74
    used, contaminated cotton cloth


    Total                                                                             88.64               e771          7152

                                                                                                                                     Handed over to a
    WCOD PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT - PANEL (m7)                                                                                          licensed third party to
                                                                                                                                     de transported         to
    Used lubricant/oll                                                                2)                  7             2s           the processing site


    Total                                                                             21                  7             2s


    WOOD       PRODUCT      SUSINESS         UNIT    - ENGINEERED         FLOORING          (n*}



    Used tubricant/oll                                                                618                 18            os


    Total                                                                             818                 Le)           O39




                     »   Nusantanmn    Tbk     |   Sustainabil   ty   Report   2025
Page 99
         WASTE        MANAGEMENT          MECHANISM
         [PO3KSI F114)
         The Company has a wel
                                   l-implemented waste
         management mechanism
         réeguiations. The Mana
                                        following applicable                       The management of all
                                gement of all hazardous
        waste is handed over to                                (83)                hazardous (B3) waste
                                    third Parties who have                                               is
        permits either ta destro                                                   handed over to third
                                 y, recycte or make rec
                                                           overy
                                                                                                        parties
        efforts for potential con                                                  who have permits either
                                  tamination at locations                                                   to
        owned by stakeholders
                                   Outside the Company's                           destroy, recycle or make
       operational area, Each                                                      recovery efforts for pote
                                 respective business unit
       manages non-B3 waste,                                                                                 ntial
                                    In addition to the utiliz                      contamination at loca
       of waste presented on                                  ation                                        tions
                                page 90, the Campany
                                                            also                   owned by stakeholders
       Manage   s other non-B3 waste, whi
                                          ch is reused in                          outside the Company's
       plantations and factor
                              ies, The Company pro
        Periodic reports on the                    vides                           9perational area,
                                  entire waste Manageme
       and treatment process                                 nt
                                  to the authorities. In our
       wood products busine
                               ss Unit, DSN Panel has
       applied the 3R (reduce,
                                  reuse, recycle} Principle
       save water by reusing                                s to
                               blowdown Wastewater
      the roof near the boiler                            to  wet
                                 to reduce heat and mit
      fire risks in that area,                             iga te


     WATER UTILIZATION
                       AND
     MANAGEMENT OF EFF
                        LUE              NT
     The total water used dur
                              ing 2023 has decreased
     2022 due to the use and                           from
                               regular maintenance of
     machinery to improve pla
                                nt water efficiency by
    implementing         water-saving plant San
                                                itatio
                                                  n
    Measures, reusing and
                              recycling water from pla
    Processing, and raising                            nt
                              awareness about water
    In household water use.                            saving
                               The Company has not
   measured water discha
                             rged based on the pur
   disposal, therefore the                          pose of
                            Company is unable to
   any information of wat                           disclose
                           er discharge and its imp
   Management [ci sot-2.                             act
                             3C¥-4]

   TOTAL VOLUME oF WAT
                            ER BY Source (M’)




  =m
   [POIKS? F.B)[GRI 303-3, 303-
                                5}




       PALM OiL BUSINESS Unrr*
                                                                  .-                                      2023


      Surface water
                                                                       4,526,586
                                                                                         3.519.298
      Ground Water                                                                                               3,747,759
                                                                             NA
                                                                                               NA
      Reservoir water (rainwat                                                                                         NA
                               er)**
                                                                             NA
                                                                                               NA
     Water from third parties                                                                                         NA
                              {clean water /
     PAM  company)                                                          NA
                                                                                              NA
                                                                                                                      NA
     Sub Total Water Consumpti
                               on
                                                                   4326586
                                                                                        3,91G.298
                                                                                                             SPAT 7S0




PT Dharma Satya Nusant
                       ars Thk     | Sustainability Repert
                                                           2023

                                                                                                                       2
Page 100
TOTAL VOLUME OF WATER BY SOURCE [M?) (Continuotian)

{[POIKS! F.B}[GR! $035, 303-5}


                        WATER        SOURCE                                                                                               2023


      WOOD PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT

      Surface water                                                                         NA                           NA                            NA

      Ground Water                                                                      105,606                        RS4t                      24,495

          Reservoir water (rainwater)**                                                   V7625                        70s                           Hay?


      Water from third parties                                                            5,50!                        5.676                         §,462

      Sub Total Water Consumption                                                                                     48145                      46.154
    =—J        ~       oe        —            =    i.         ;     Fae,




* The primary
           palm             oil business unit uses water derived from surface water.

  Reservoir        water (rair        wes netn           ed in the reporting period,



WATER SOURCE CO-UTILIZATION
[GRI 303-1, 303-3, 303-5]

The rivers surrounding the Company's plantation                                              Some of the conservation activities carried out by the
areas are natural waterways, The Company                                   recognizes        Company are:
the importance of responsible water management to
                                                                                              * Maintaining the shade and canopy of paim oil trees.
preserve limited resources owned and shared with
                                                                                                  The layered leaf frond structure of palm oil trees
the community. The Company has obtained
permission from the local government to collect and                                               can protect the soil from direct rainwater falls so
                                                                                                  that the soil can absorb more water and reduce the
utilize water, However, the Company ensures that
                                                                                                  surface water run-off.
each POM is invalved in maintaining that the
utilization of water resources by the Company and all                                         ' Maintaining the root system of palm oil trees. The
subsidiaries does not affect the availability of fresh                                          root of palm oi] trees can form natural biopores,
water for local communities, The Company also                                                   particularly near the bottom of the stem, thereby
periodically reports to the relevant authorities to                                             increasing the ability to absorb rainwater into the
prevent a decrease in water pressure or a reduction in                                          soil and reducing surface water run-off,
water levels and other negative impacts that can
reduce water quality.                                                                             Utilizing empty fruit bunch and planting
                                                                                                  Nephrolepis, Empty fruit bunch and Nephrolepis
Asa form of the Company's commitment to ensuring                                                  are used as ground cover to retain the soil
the condition of rivers, tributaries, and river borders,                                          moisture.
the Company implements Work Instruction No. IK-
AGR-SHE-06-R01, The instruction reguiates the                                                The Company's operational areas are not located in
following:                                                                                   areas with water scarcity. During 2023, the Company
                                                                                             received no public complaints, fines, or other
  Establishing boundaries of riparian and prohibiting                                        penalties from the authorities for using rivers,
  chemicals on riparian areas,                                                               tributaries, waterways,or riparian areas; Information
                                                                                             on fivers, tributaries, waterways, Or riparian areas
* Monitoring the water quality-of the river.
                                                                                             around our operational areas,
* Installing signs prohibiting the poisoning of fish in
  the river,

To maintain shared water sources, the Company                                                      @   For more information           CLICK   HERE
applies best practices to conserve water on palm oil
plantations.




PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Thk                     | Sustainability Ropert 2023
Page 101
PROCESS             WATER    INTENSITY
[PO3KSI F.8}
The Company maximizes the efficiency of water
usage through several efforts, such as optimizing
the use of rainwater and surface water and
maximizing the utilization of effluent from the mill,
Water is an essential resource, as every individual
depends on water. Therefore, the Company                        is
cammitted to keeping the limited water supply as
pristine as possibie.

To verify          water usage   at the mill, the Company
routinely manitors the Water Intensity (W1)/ton of FFB

:reduce or sustainslash       <plle a           ;
  recessed, DSNG targets all palm oil operations to
                   water use intensity consumption to                              _——
                                                                                                  T
                                                                                                      »&2 M~/ton
                                                                                                            3
                                                                                                               FFB
1.2 m3/ton of FFB processed by 2025. Water usage                                   as             DSNG targets all palm oll operations
intensity during 2023 of 130 m3/ton decreased by 0.09                                             to reduce or sustain water use
m3/ton FFB processed compared to water usage                                                      Iyernetey Coren neon ot ZFS
intensity in 2022.                                                                                itis          daca

WATER     INTENSITY




                                                                                     -                         =                     -
[GRI'303-5)




     PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT


     Total Water Use                                                  nr                 4,326,586              3,910,298                3,747,759

     Water Use Intensity                                    mitten, Processed                  1.66                    139                    130




     WOOD          PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT


     Total Water       Use                                            mi                   180,936                 47569                   147,569


                                                                m? /Production
     Water Use Intensity - WP                                                m
                                                                 Flooring   [nv]               O12                     O44                    0.08
     Engineered Flooring



                                                          mi {Production Panel
     Water Use Intensity - WP Panel                               (m3)                         1.27                    126                     149



* Dota source from POM 1, 2, 3,4, 6,7
“   Ths dote wos obtained from PKS 1-7] woter usage intensity




     @      water calculations can
            ha foundin                               THIS LINK




      ~       th
Page 102
MAINTAINING         THE QUALITY          OF TREATED       EFFLUENT
[POIKS) F 34)
The Company ensures that effluent and waste water                                    The Company, through its palm oil subsidiaries,
is treated to comply with the standards set by the                                   utilizes its wastewater for land application under the
government so as not to pollute the water used by                                    Quality standards and permits granted                  by the local
the local community. The following are the guidelines                                government.
that we apply both at the Headquarters, Palm Oil
                                                                                     Throughout 2023, the volume of wastewater derived
Business Unit, Wood          Products Business Unit, and
                                                                                     from the production process amounted to 1,920,424
Subsidiaries. (Gri 306-5]
                                                                                     me with a wastewater               intensity of 0.67 m4/processed
  The quality standard for liquid waste for the                                       FFB, As of 2023, there are no significant spills from
  woodworking product industry is the Regulation of                                   DSNG operations.
   the Minister of Environment            No.5 of 2014.

   The Company           maintains the BOD      quality standard
  below 5,000 mg/l following the Decree of the
  Minister of Environment No. 28 of 2003 concerning
  Technical Guidelines for the Assessment of
  Wastewater Utilization from the Palm Oil industry
  on the Soll in Palm Oil Plantations and Decree of
                                                                                                 As of 2023, there are no
  the Minister of Environment No. 29 of 2003
  concerning Guidelines for Terms and Procedures for
                                                                                                 significant spills from
   Licensing the Use of the Palm Oil Industry
                                                                                                 DSNG operations.
  Wastewater on Soil in Palrn Oil Plantations.                                                   [POIKS1 £15) (GRIZ06-3}




RESULTS OF QUALITY MEASUREMENT OF PROCESSED WASTEWATER                              OF PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT


                   PARAMETER                         STANDARD QUALITY                         2021                        2022"                     2023


    Bioiogical Oxygen Dermand{BOD)                                5,000 ma/t                          B36                         330                       1580


    Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)                                                =                    L787.                        1533                     A513


    Acidity Level (pH}                                                         9                       7S                          Ts                         72



RESULTS OF QUALITY MEASUREMENT            OF PROCESSED     WASTEWATER               OF WOOD   PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT
~ FLOORING


                   PARAMETER                         STANDARD       QUALITY                      2023 SMT    I                           2023 SMT    tt



    Biological Oxygen Demand     (BOD)                                                                           2915                                      3.56


    Chemical Oxygen Demand      (COD)                                     125                                    9018                                      126.05


    Acidity Level (pH)                                                    69                                       75                                        746


    TSS                                                                  400                                       66                                        106




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk     | Sustainability Repart 20235
Page 103
Community
Pillar




         As part of the DSN
         Group's Sustainability
         Policy, we are
         committed to
         upholding and
         respecting human
         rights for our
         employees and the
         surrounding
         communities.
Page 104
                                               line. with
                       n rights policy is in
The Company's huma                              luding the
                                                                              °
                        es and standards, inc
international initiativ                             leading
                                                                            M i
                          of Human Rights, the
Universal Daclaration                             anization
                                                                            q
                         ernational Labour Org
Convention of the Int                          Bus  iness and
                         on the Principles of
 {iLO}, the Guidelines                             the
                          United Nations (UN),                                      Company do
                                                                                                 es not
 Human Rights of the                          onal Finance
                                                                               The
                                                                                                                        in any
                      ndards of the int
                                        ernati                                               rimination
 Performance Sta                                         (PS                   tolerate disc
                                         work conditions                                                            on:
     por ati on (IF C PS) on labor and                                         form          whether r based              .
 Cor                                               (PS7 and
                           and cultural heritage
                                                                                         ’

 2}, indigenous people                         jus e in
                                                  tic
                       ples of freedom and
 PS 8), and the princi
  palm oil production
                                                policy of no
                         s the principle and
  The Company uphold                           bas ed on
                           ation in any form
  exploitation. Discrimin                      tol ted by
                                                  era
                          , or religion is not
   gender, ethnicity, ace              i-corr      uption
                   we promote.an ant
  our company, and                      values.                                                                      Suku
                      h our corpor
  culture that aligns wit
                                   ate                                               Gender
                                            children, we
                         tion of women and
   Jo support the protec               that pri oritize their
                    policies since 2021                                                       B
   have established                          ensure access
                        td exploitation, and                                                 Gi
   welfare, prevent chi
                           tion
   to education and protec                                                                                             i S
                                               n’s
                        to implement its Wome
   DSNG is determined                      ing support                                                              Religion
                        ch includes provid
                       whi                                                               Race
    Protection Policy,
                                     ees and their families.
    and facilities for female employ
                                       ures to protect
                      appropriate meas
    as well as taking                              any
                                al areas. The Comp
                            ration
    women's nghts in ope                      od product
                        ion rooms in Our wo
    has provided lactat                        anent field
                          te portable or perm
    factories, and separa
                                                                                                          notCoes n ancultanurtie.-
                             plantation in Wahau
                                                  Block, 35
                                                                                                   The           mpa ny also
    toilets at our palm oll
     part of our efforts, to
                               achieve this,                                         $             corr    ptio
                                                                                         A
                                                 3 Children
                          also implemented
     The Company has                                and safety of
                            ensure the welfare
     Protection Policy to                          children's
                            ted to protecting
     children, It is commit                       ria  te
                              them with approp
      rights and providing                         in  and   around
                            rly those residing
      protection, particula                              nds its                                                      two policies,
                                 Company also dema                                               ementation of these
      operational areas, The                                                 To support the impl                        committee,
                                                      o tolerance                                  ablished 4 women's
                              with its policy of zer                         the Company has est
       suppliers to comply                                                                                                palm oll
                                has collaborated    wit h                                          atives from all DSNG
       for child labor. DSNG                                                 comprise of represent                                 and
                                                       uti ons                                                     t Kalimantsn,
                             ips, including instit                                               t Kalimantan, Wes
       multiparty partnersh                                icultural         subsidiaries in Eas
                                                                                                                  mpany aiso
                                           in the agr                                          n. in 2023, the Co
                          ting child labor                                   Centra) Kalimanta
       involved in preven                                                                                           its subsidiaries at
                           , such as the Par
                                             tnership for                                       s committee at
       sector in indonesia                          A), a5                   established women’                    Business Unit
                            in Agriculture (PAACL                                                 Flooring Product
       Against Child Labour                        |POIKS F.79)               the Weod       Panel and
                          ment    child protection
                                      to
       part of its commit




                                                                                                                                      97

                                                             REPOTt   203
                                      Tbk   Sustainability
        PT Dharma   Satyo Nusantara
Page 105
HUMAN      RIGHTS ENFORCEMENT

DSNG supports the enforcement of human rights for companies, in line with the second pillar of the United
Nations Guiding Princisies on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs), as part of its obligation to respect
human rights by the business sector.

DSNG enforces human rights through social Impact assessments conducted as part of the implementation
of Environmental Impact Assessments (AMDAL), which may affect the community and the environment,
and provides a mechanism for submitting complaints/grievances, This mechanism aims to evaluate and
mitigate the impact of the Company's operations on human               rights. In addition, we ensure that every
community empowerment               activity is carried out with due regard to human rights, especially for local
communities         in the area,




    DSN Group is committed to creating a child-safe
    environment for children living within and in the
    villages around the operational area.
    [POIKS! F.19}

    In line with the UN Convention on the Rights of
    the Child and Indonesian Law No. 23 of 2002 on
    Child Protection, utilizing its resources in its CSR
    Department, the Company              continuously strives to
    fulfill the four key rights of the child:

    @ The the right to survival
    @ The right to protection
    @ The right to development
    # The right to participation,

    The Company fulfills the children’s rights to
    survival by providing facilities and access to health
    and hygiene services, including:
                                                                     DSNG fulfills the right to child protection through
    * Quality health services                                        a child protection campaign Carried out through
    * Age-appropriate nutrition                                      socialization to all employees and establishing the
                                                                     Chiid Forum as a pioneer and platform for child
    *® Clean water
                                                                     protection actions.
    * and safe housing
                                                                     In 2023, DSNG   established the DSN Child Forum
    In fulfilling the children’s right to development,               with a committee of 36 middie and high school
    the Company         provides educational services from           students in the Muara Wahau site area.
    an early age, including childcare facilities                     Establishing this Child Forum aiso fulfills the
    that comply with national standards. DSNG also                   child's right to participate as part of the
    provides capacity building for parenting                         community and to enable them to freely express
    to parents or those responsible for childcare in                 their thoughts, views, and opinions, especially in
    childcare centers,                                               areas that affect them,




PT Dharma Satys Nusantara Tbk      | Sustainability Report 2023                                                            38
Page 106
Support for Communities

                                                                                       We are proud to continue
{POIKS)   F235,   F.24, F.25)


                                                                                      DSNG's vision and founding
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
                                                                                       tradition of emphasizing the
Since the inception of the Company's operations, we                                    development of sustainable
have engaged communities in participatory social and                                   and resilient livelihoods for
environmental! impact assessments, This assessment
                                                                                       the communities in and
is part of the Environmental Impact Assessment
(AMDAL) document prepared by the operating
                                                                                       around our operational areas
subsidiaries. At the end of the reporting period, all                                  through the principle of
operating subsidiaries completed AMDAL                                                 shared prosperity.
documentation             (100%) in compliance with the Decree
of the Head of the Environmental Control Agency                                        We incorporated this commitment into
No, 8 of 2020 on Community Involvement and                                             our Group Sustainability Policy
                                                                                                                   by striving:
Information Disclosure in the AMDAL Process. [GR! 4131                                 to ensure that the communities around
                                                                                       Our operations are safeguarded and
Our initiatives with the community                 in managing        social
                                                                                       continueto thrive.               a
impacts around the operational area are carried out by
the CSR Function by taking a participatory and
consultative approach, Several community livelihood
and empowerment                 programs are carried out to
improve the health and business opportunities of the
community, especially for youth groups, vulnerable
groups, and families with limited income. [Gri 413-1]




                                                                                We are aware that our Company's operations may
    THE SIA FINDINGS GUIDE US TO IDENTIFY                                       have an impact.on the surrounding community and
    LOCAL NEEDS AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS IN                                        that there are potential risks causing unintended
    OPERATIONAL AREAS                                                           negative consequences, The ESMS                pravides us with
                                                                                the system to manage those risks. [GARI 413-2]
    so that the Company can develop community
    livelihoods and empowerment programs that                                   In 2023, DSNG's CSR function also: focused on the
    are sustainable and empowering and                                          Social Impact Assessment (SIA). by mapping our
    promote the self-reliance of the                                            impact on the community and identifying community
    communities in the affected areas, [GR! 413-1]                              needs around our operating areas. The SIA is part of
                                                                                the Environmental and Social Management System
                                                                                (ESMS) that the Company updates annually [Gai 413-2]



MANAGEMENT OF NEGATIVE IMPACT IN 2023
{GRi 406-1; 408-1, 413-1]

    IDENTIFIED     RISKS                  IMPACT                                                     MITIGATION PLAN


   High demand for                  Limited alternative        Developing altemative livelihood opportunities outside of palm al. OSNG actively
   palm oll business                ooportunities to           catalyzes business opportunities for toca! entrepreneurs and provides business
   Opportunities.                   palm of business           training for focal youth to meer the needs of the surrounding community and
                                                               those whe support our operations. The Comipany collaborates with Muara       Wahau
                                                               and Misu Baru Village-Owned Enterorises [RBLIMBES] to develop business
                                                               opportunities. such as the provision of basic food and necessities, air conditioning
                                                               services, and community-based ecotourism




PT Oharina Satya Nusantars Tbk         | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 107
    MANAGEMENT OF NEGATIVE IMPACT IN 2023 (Continuation)
    [GRI 413-3]




       Lack of awareness            Children’s Rights                   Conducting a child protection campaign through socialization to all employees and
       and low capacity             Violation                           establishing the Chiid Forum as a platform to report on child protection actions:
       among the
       employees
       concerning the
       children rights


       Lack of awareness            Gender                                 Establishing a women's committee and organizing engagement activities far the
       of gender equality           discrimination                         committee

                                                                          Conducting a campaign for the protection of women

                                                                           Building separate toilet facilities in the work area, including palm ail
                                                                           plantations fields




    We are committed to managing our social impacts through Social and Environmental Responsibility activities in
    compliance to Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies and Government Regulation No. 47 of 2012
    on Social and Environmental Responsibility of Limited Liability Companies.

    GRIEVANCE            HANDLING    FOR COMMUNITIES                    AND      OTHER     STAKEHOLDERS
    (ORI 443-1]

    Through our CSR programs, the Company continuously strives to build engagement in open cammunication
    with the community and provides open access for them to share their grievances with us, through various
    channels. In 2023, the Company received 428 complaints from both the community and other stakeholders, of
    which 96.96% has been resolved, and 3.04% is-still pending                            resolution       [GA 415-4]




                                                                                                                                           LEGEND
@    TOTAL COMMUNITY REPORTS/COMPLAINTS BASED ON AREA IN 2023                                                  2       96.96% (415)
                                                                                                                            & 3.04% (13)          NUMBEROF COMPLAINTS
                                                        WEST KALIMANTAN
                                                        pr MNS                                     SOAR.                                   ©      resowwen
                                                              49          49                      REPORTS
                                                                    ©                              MADE                                    @® renoine
                                                        PT DPS



                                                        prKap                                                                              © Avportcomplai
                                                                                                                                                         datentis
                                                                                                                                               community reportcampiaint
                                                              s6 Qs                                                                                      by C50 os alte
                                                                                                                                               darts aneigect
                                                        PT AAN                                  NORTH KALIMANTAN                           ® Gost Kalimantan - Muare
                                                              177 iv] 177                       PT DIL                                       Wahow, Kerangon    and Bengolon
                                                                                                                                                                  greas of
                                                                                                                                               (ateurd the operational
                                                                                                     3         2   4                           Muora Waheu/PT SWA-DIN-
                                                                                                                                               DAN DWT-KPS-DSN,
                                                                                                                                           @ Bengulon/PT BPN and
                                                                                                                                             KaranganyPT BAS)
                                                                                                                                                          - tanjung
                                                                                                                                           ®@ North Xalimantan
                                                                                                    EAST KALIMANTAN                                                 PT DIL
                                                                                                                                               Sefor/Bulungan forcund
                                                                                                    Muara Wahau                                operotionct crea)
                                                                                                           5       2    6                  @ Centra! Kalimantan - Lamandau:
                                                                                                    or apn                                     (around PT PWP's operational
                   CENTRAL KALIMANTAN           52                                                                                             area)
                  prPWP                                                    é:                              6 Dic                           © Wes Neaebeeorplins deltas
                                                                                     }                                                         Sintang (around the operational
                         xs O=      Ox                                                              ae                                         area of PT AAN, PT KAP, PT DPS.
                                                     CENTRAL       JAVA                                    6       2    6                      PT PSA, PT HINS)

                                                          3        ©:           @:                 PT BAS                                  ® Centro! Jove » Tomaeggung
                                                                                                           6       2 6                         (PT. BSN - Panel)




    PT Dharms Satya Nusantars Tbk      | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                                                100
Page 108
Furthermore, the Company also provides alternative access to receive complaints from the public and other
stakeholders through:
[POIKSI F.24)}


                                      1                                                                                             2
                   OUR                                       WOOD         PRODUCT
                   WEBSITE                           P        BUSINESS UNIT


   Provide channels for                         In the Weed Products Business Unit, product-related reports are
   anonymous grievances,                        submitted to the WP Engineered Flooring Marketing Team and the WP
                                                Panel Quality Assurance Tearn, In addition, complaints from employees
                                                and external stakeholders are handled    by the Business Operation        Support
      CLICK HERE                                Team of each wood products subsidiary,




   *%              PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT

   All grievance reports are submitted to the Head of the CSR Operation Department. In the event, the
   complaint cannot be resolved immediately, , it Shall be followed up in coordination with the Head of the
   Plantation/Factory Area and, where necessary, escalated to a Director of the Company. Based on the
   investigation and reporting process of the Head of Plantation/Factory and/or Director, the CSR Department
   is tasked to convey the findings and engage with the agarieved party.



STATUS, TYPES, AND NUMBER OF COMPLAINTS FROM THE
COMMUNITY, BUYERS, AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS IN 2023


                                                                                                     STATUS
             TYPE OF COMPLAINTS                                                     -         Tare



     infrastructure                                                 Al                   Al                          Cc


     Plasma Estates/Cooperatives Partnership                        100                  oT                          3

     Planting Compensation (GRTT)/Land                              =                    8                           %
    Compensation (GRL}/land claims


    Employment        and Job Opportunities                         16                   16                          19


     External FFB                                                    4                    <                              0


     Fruit Theft                                                     4                    “                          ra


    Misunderstanding between the                                     1                    1                          o
    Security and Communities


     Health service                                                  1                    1                          o



    Education                                                        7                    T                          6


    Community Development                                           26                   25                          1


    Deforestation                                                    1                    7                          Cc


     POM / FFB / CPO / Bulking                                       1                    !                          0




PT Oharmea Satya Nusantars Tbk       | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                       11
Page 109
STATUS, TYPES, AND NUMBER              OF COMPLAINTS        FROM THE COMMUNITY, BUYERS, AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS IN 2023
(continuation)


                                                                                                                            STATUS
              TYPE    OF       COMPLAINTS                              TOTAL

                                                                                                                               |     inProcess     |




    Contractor                                                           26                        26                                    0


    Area Land border/HGU                                                 5                          3                                    2

    Operational proces                                                   12                         72                                   13)


    Environment                                                          4                          &                                    9


    Total                                                              428                         ANS                                  m


Complaint data is community complaint data managed by CSR ot the site




@   FLOW OF COMPLAINT
    HANDLING         MECHANISM

     [PQIKSI F.24}                              Filling 3 complaint




                                               Fill out the handling
                                               form complaint form



    &                                                                                                    Studying the
    Complaint Recipient                                                                                   complaint



     CS2    Operations                                                                                   Analyzing the
     Dept.Head                                                                                              cause      of




                           :                                                                            Do you need the
     Plantation/Mill/Operation                                                                     involvement of the                  Decision Making
    Support Dept Head                                                                              Board of Directors?



    The Board Of Directors                                                                                Determine
                                                                                                    corrective         actions




                                                                                    |       of           Taking       action
                                                Receive Resolutions            improvement that.                  2
                                                                                   Sh,   p               improvement
                                                                                    was done



                                                    Accepted?




                                                       Finish




PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Tok               | Sustainability Repart2023° .
Page 110
                                                                                                                         Ov
LAND CONFLICTS
                                                                  «
                                                                  NUMBER    ANO
                                                                                                                           9°
Any complaints and land conflicts with indigenous
                                                                  HANDLING    STATUS   OF              TOTAL KLAIM;:
peoples or ather community groups shall be
                                                                                                       185
                                                                  LAND   OWNERSHIP
resolved by the Company without using force or                    CLAIMS WITH
violence under the national and provincial laws, the              COMMUNITIES IN 2023

Company's land acquisition policy, and other
relevant regulations. In any land acquisition, the                LEGEND
                                                                                                               EAST
company observes the Free Prior and Informed                                                                   KALIMANTAN
                                                                         NUMBER
                                                                              OF            CLAIMS
Consent (FPIC) principle and the relevant land                                          =                      AND NORTH
ownership    laws.
                                                                  2      SETTLED                               KALIMANTAN

Regarding land claim issues, the Company resolves
                                                                  @      vrenvinc                                       5 Os
them by conducting meetings, socializing, verifyind                                  WEST                      he           iS;
relevant documents, surveying the location, and                                      KALIMANTAN                             eg


                                                                   56                       °°
negotiating with the relevant parties. Mediation
through a third party or a judicial settlement will be
pursued if no agreement is reached. In 2023, the
Company has resolved 96.22% of land ownership
claims or grievances with the community




                                                                                                                  + |

                                                                                        2              ' CENTRAL
                                                                                               4         KALIMANTAN
                                                                                                                24 iv] v7 cf) 7
      The Company has always
      strived to ensure that none of
      its activities violate the rights
      of indigenous peoples,                                   RESPECT FOR INDIGENOUS PEOPLE
      including legal land tenure and
                                                               In 2021, the Company collaborated with parties with
      the implementation of                                    the relevant expertise lo conduct various studies on
      traditional cultural practices                           indigenous communities in the operational area and
      and customs.                                             in the surrounding areas cf the Palm              Oil Business Unit
                                                               in East Kutai Regency; East Kalimantan                   Province, to
                                                               meet international sustainability standards IFC
                                                               Performance Standard (IFC-PS) 7 on indigenous
                                                               peoples and IFC-PS 8 on cultural heritage, in jine with
                                                               our commitment to &Green,

                                                               With this study, the Company            strives to understand
                                                               the existing social conditions of indigenous peoples
                                                               to develop a guidance document for developing the
                                                               economic, cultural, and institutional potential of
                                                               indigenous peoples. Aside from that, these
                                                               guidelines also include OSNG's participation with
                                                               communities in developing and implementing
                                                               community      empowerment            programs, ensuring the
                                                               implementation        of Free, Prior, and Informed Consent
                                                               {FPIC) involving indigenous peoples, as well as
                                                               identifying and developing cultural heritage
                                                               management          plans in DSNG's operational areas;




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk   | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 111
In addition to ensuring the fulfillment of the health
and livelihood rights of indigenous peoples, in 2023,
DSNG aiso collaborated with the local government to
support the registration and civil administration
records, especially for the Dusun              Long Sep
community, which is part of the Dayak Punan                         kelai,
traditionally Known           as a nomadic      community          and
some members decided to settie in the Longsep area,
Muara Wahau Sub-district.

in December            2023, the Company        organized a cultural
heritage management workshop attended by 30
employees from the East Kalimantan 1-Wanhau and
East Kalimantan 2-Bengalon and Karangan Areas. This
activity aims to familiarize employees with the
                                                                                  In the first year after the partial
protocols and methods involved in the
documentation and management of cultural heritage.
                                                                                  enclave of PT PWP, DSNG
It serves as 3 Crucial tool for recording the rich history
                                                                                  implemented a community
and culture of indonesia, preserving the identity of its                          engagement programme in
indigenous communities in a sustainable manner.                                   the form of:

                                                                                   gu    a
Our Challenge in Protecting                                                        --           Conservation education
                                                                                                and practice for youth
                                                                                                and women
the Rights of Communities

One of our key challenges in protecting the rights of                              @            Identification &
communities living in and around our operations, is                                     @ @     documentation of
managing and prioritising community rights to                                                   local wisdom
determine land use.

Two lessons learnt in managing these challenges took                                            Biodiversity inventory
place at our subsidiaries, PT Pilar Wana Persada (PT                                            training
PY/P), Nanda Bulik, Lamandau Regency, Central
Kalimantan, and PT Dewata Sawit Nusantara (PT
DWT}, East Kutail, East Kalimantan,
                                                                                                Multistakeholder
                                                                                                dialogue
PROTECTING             PT PWP'S ENCLAVE AREA

As reported in the 2022 period, following up on efforts
to mitigate overlapping land status with local
communities, DSNG carried out the process of
partially releasing PT PWP's HGU (enclave) area of
3,572.81 ha which was legalised in May 2022.                                 Based on the study result, SatuNama recommended a
                                                                             3-year programme that has been part of the
Along with this process, DSNG in collaboration with
                                                                             engagement plan of PT PWP's CSR team since 2023,
SatuNama Foundation conducted studies involving
                                                                             In this first year, the programme included education
relevant stakeholders in and around the said land.
                                                                             and conservation practices for youth, women and
SatuNama was engaged to conduct tenure studies,
                                                                             school students, identification and documentation      of
stakeholder mapping, sacio-cultural studies including
                                                                             local wisdom related to natural resource
assessing parts of the land that have historical, cultural
                                                                             management, biodiversity inventory training and
and conservation values, as well as identifying
                                                                             multi-stakeholder dialogue. One of the significant
potential conflict risks and fand clearing risks. This
                                                                             achievements of this series of programmes was the
series of studies were conducted to understand the
                                                                             community and customary declaration to protect the
livelihood needs and rights of the community, while
                                                                             Bukit Pendulangan forest area (covering an area of
conveying our concern for the conservation of the area
                                                                             1,000 ha), which is part of the enclave area and was
and to reach some consensus on fand use in the
                                                                             previously PT PWP's HCV area.
former HGU         HCV Area.


PT   Dharmas   Satya   Nusantra   Tok   Sustainability   Report   20735
Page 112
THE MIDWAY BETWEEN CONSERVATION                       AND
                                                               Achievements                  in our Social
COMMUNITY LIVELIHOODS AT PT DWT

In East Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan, DSNG                   and        Environmental
encountered a challenge where the community did
not want to relinquish their customary management              Responsibility Programs                          (CSR)
rights over the land that had been designated as an
HCV area in PT DWT, The community insisted on                  |PQUKST   F253,   F.25]

managing and cultivating food crops and opening
settlements on the land.
                                                               In 2023, DSNG invested Rp20.88 billion to implement
While it is a thorny issue for us to. choose between the       various Social and Environmental Responsibility
legal right to operate our and recognising the need to         Programs. This amount        represents a 18% increase
maintain relationships with the communities in our             from the previous year of Rp25.5 billion. This amount
area, we are firmly committed to the principles of Free,       excludes dividends paid to the District and Provincial
Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) and the FAO                  Governments and payments made to local
Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance             contracting companies for the provision of goods
of Land Tenure, Fisheries and Forestry in the Context          and services, DSNG        also supports the Government,
of National Food Security,                                     including capability building and training, event
                                                               sponsorship, joint programs, and provision of public
In response to this challenge, DSNG worked with
                                                               infrastructure.
Lingkar Komunitas Sawit (LINKS) to initiate a dialogue
with the Nehas Liah Bing Village community,                    In addition, the Company also regularly conducts a
especially the land tenants, The purpose of the                series of socialization and consultation activities on
dialogue was to.understand the livelihood needs and            sustainability programs with local communities,
rights of the community, as well as to convey our              DSNG delivered materials in the form of Social Impact
concern for the conservation of the area and to reach          Assessment (SIA), Livelihood Restoration Program
a land use agreement in the HCV area. As a4 result of          (LRP), Indigenous People Program          (IPP), Cultural
the dialogue and land tenure study, DSNG has                   Heritage Prodram (CHP), Landscape Protection Plan
voluntarily submitted a report and submitted a                 (LPP), Traceability and Environmental Socia!
request for consideration to the RSPO, DSNG is also            Management System (ESMS} to the local community,
collaborating with the community to manage the land
sustainably by considering the needs of the
community and conservation of the remaining forest             ¢

Regarding    the protection status of HCV areas, DSNG
conducted a limited HCV reassessment and public
consultation on the results of the assessment,
including involving the RSPO secretariat in
conducting field verification of the HCV                                                     BY? AS as Pee
reassessment and its reporting,
                                                                                             Amount invested by DSNG to implement
The Company also developed Memorandum of
Understanding on HCV Area Management in
Block X with Wehea Customary Institution and in
Block XI between PT DWT and Long Beitegq
Hamlet community.




PT Dharma Satya Nusantra Tok:   | Sustainability Report 2023                                                               105
Page 113
The Company also continuously conveys related to
the FPIC Protocol, NDPE              Policy, Humen        Rights &
Employment, Evaluation & Preparation of CSR
Programs with the community, Code of Ethics/
Business Ethics, grievance mechanism, and
mechanism for conveying information and
Communication and a list of documents that external
                                                                          DSNG has always been
parties can access. With this socialization, the
Company expects to improve its performance in
                                                                          committed to empowering
carrying out social and environmental responsibilities.
                                                                          women. Empowering women
                                                                          involves:
WOMEN       EMPOWERMENT
                                                                          ® Ensuring women’s self-worth, whether as
Within OSNG's operational premises, the Women's                             an employee, family member, or part of
Committee regularly provides socialization and                              the community, where their rights to
training related to fulfilling and protecting women's                       determine their own choice.
and children's rights, including giving briefings for our
employees’ wives and caregivers at daycare centers.                       ® Ulfilling women's rights to
                                                                            determine their own choices
In and around its operational areas, the Company
encourages the involvement of women in village                            ® Assuring equal opportunity for
economic development activities through                                     women to participate in decision-
agricultural activities as well as In the production of                     making
handicrafts or culinary products. The Company
actively encourages cooperatives and credit unions
to involve women as administrators, even leaders, in
managing their organizations.


EDUCATION

Improving access to quality education is vital to our
community       empowerment              programs, especially for
the youths, Since 2011, DSNG              has established Sekolah
Dharma Utama (SDU) under the patron of Yayasan
Dharma      Satya Nusantara           Utama     (YDSNU}. The
purpose of establishing SDU               is to provide access to
quality educational facilities for the children of DSN
Group's employees living in the Muara Wahau estate
area, Dharma Utama Elementary and Junior High
Schools have been awarded hiah-leve! accreditation
from the Ministry of Education and Culture: In
addition, the Sekolah          Dharma       Utama        (SDU) in Muara
Wahau was also awarded the prestigious Adiwiyata
School award at the National level in 2023.

The Company also supports providing formal and
informal education to the surrounding community.

The Company supports the implementation of
education     from the East Kutai Regency Education
Office by providing locations.and constructing 5
Public Elementary Schools. In addition, CSR
employees in the Wahau Block actively provide
contextual educational assistance to the Dayak Punan
children in Dusun Long Sep, Contextual education
learning focuses on how the Dayak Punsn children
can recognize numbers                and letters and: maintain
health and hygiene



PT Dharma   Satya   Nusantra   Tok      Sustainability   Roport   2023
Page 114
ECONOMIC       INDEPENDENCE
                                                                 In 2023, the implementation of
DSNG successfully contributes to local income,                   the preservation of cultural
employment,      and ecanamic    independence     in several
                                                                 heritage has been carried out
Ways. Social responsibility programs      in the economic
                                                                 by the Company in the form of:
aspect are mainly aimed at supporting community
empowerment        and development,     Details on initiatives
to build economic      independence     and community            ® Support for the implementation of
empowerment        can be found on page 60                         traditional ceremonies
Management       of Indirect Econamic    Impacts section
                                                                 ® Maintenance of cultural heritage
                                                                   (cultural sites and ancestral graves}
SOCIOCULTURE AND TRADITION
                                                                 ® Access for the community to visit
DSNG   believes that the traditional culture of the                and perform rituals at cultural
community      surrounding   our operations is part of the         heritage sites located In and
identity and sustains the social stability and quality of          around our concession areas
life of the local communities, As part of our
commitment       to IFC PS-8 relating to Cultural Heritage
Preservation, the Company understands that
preserving the cultural heritage of the indigenous
community for its future generations Is paramount
and is therefore committed to maintaining it,
applying processes in the chance discovery of cultural
heritage objects and procedures for respecting local/
indigenaus rights in implementing the traditional
cultural practices and customs


COMMUNITY AREAS AND INFRASTRUCTURE

The continued     maintenance    and improvement       of
public infrastructure in the residential areas of the
communities surrounding       the operational areas is a
key part of DSNG's community development
programs, as it provides facilities and benefits for
various levels of society. In 2023, the Company
invested Rp1.05 billion, an Increase of 17% from 2022.
for infrastructure development     such as maintenance
of inter-village axis roads, construction of inter-village
access roads, construction of bridges, and provision of
clean water sources. [GRI 203]




PT Dharms   SatyeiNusantar
; r~
Page 115
Management                  of Diversity and Development

of Human             Resources                Competences



                  Our employees come from diverse backgrounds, and we
       é é        believe that this forms a vital part of our company's
                  competitive advantage, which has contributed to the
                  success of the Company.



DSNG   is committed      to attracting and maintaining talented employees,     nurturing them    with skills, experience,
motivation, and the appropriate attitude to ensure DSNG's business growth and performance sustainability.


DIVERSITY AND        EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES

Diversity is an essential aspect for DSNG to establish
a transparent and respectful work environment
DSNG's management is committed to gender
diversity and equal opportunity for all employees to
build a career irrespective of their gender, ethnicity,
religion, and political views, as well as other                         During 2023, the Company
discriminative factors,     {e03KS1 Faa}(GRI 405-3)                     implemented        Management

DSNG respects and gives freedom to all employees to                     Trainee    Programs        to recruit
join as members, administrators or form Workers’                        and train talented new
Unions whose role is to synergise with each other as                    employees, who are projected
business partners who have the same voice to achieve                    to become       strong    leaders       for
the Company's strategic goals, The Company                     has      our   various   business       units.
several Trade Unions, both in the palm oil business
segment and the wood products Business segment,
                                                                        The programs successfully recruited 30
whose working relationships are regulated in
                                                                        outstanding Lalents for both operational
Collective Labour Agreements             (CLAs) that are officially
                                                                        and supporting functions.
registered at the local Manpower Office.

The Company       also recognises the right of employees
to express their opinions and be involved tn decision-
making rélated to employees through trade unions.
By the end of 2023, 60.11% of employees were
members of trade unions,

The Company       has regulations registered with the
Loca! Labour Office for employees who are not
members of trade unions, The Company always
creates an open      and effective two-way
communication        relationship: The Company                and the
Labour Union establish a Bipartite LKS to create a
conducive warking environment.

During 2023, the Campany              implemented
Management Trainee Programs to recruit and train
talented new employees, who are projected to
become strong leaders for our various business units;
The programs successfully recruited 30 outstanding
talents for both operational and supporting functions,




PT Oharma   Satya NuSantars Tbk   |   Sustainability Report    2023                                                         108
Page 116
. 4    TOTAL NEW EMPLOYEES IN 2022 BY GENDER AND AGE GROUP                      [GARI 401-Ta]                   LEGEND        e   =         -        y   MALE




                                        272                           56 (7.80%)                             0 (0%)                             i
          390
                                       7.88%)
        sty                        i                                                                                                  18 (14.93%)



                                                                                                                                                s

         2,434                                                                                                                                  Vv




                                                                                                                          v
        (59-4834)                                                                                                                 4,092 (85.07%)


                                                                                                        8B   (0.2056)




      18-30 YEARS              31-40 YEARS                       41-50 YEARS                           51> YEARS                           TOTAL




The Company does provide ‘maternity leave’ for fernale employees                                MATERNITY LEAVE
for 90 calendar days and special leave for two calendar days to                                   ©                               -
spouses to support their wives during labor, [GRI 401-3]                                                 90       DAYS            v    2    DAYS



e&     TOTAL NEW EMPLOYEES IN 2023 BASED ON GENDER AND                      WORK STATION        [GRi 40}-la]




        5 (0.70%)                      599                        N14 (15.8856)                              0 (0%)                              °
                                   (83.43%)                                                                                                     .
                                                                                                                                      718 (14.93%)



                                                                                                                                                v

                                                                                                                                  4,092 (18.07%
                                                                      123    (3%)

               9%
       Leet aes,                                                                                         10 (0.24%)
     Go                                                                                                Sc
         HEAD                      PALM       OIL                      WooD                           OTHER       UNITS                    TOTAL
        OFFICE               BUSINESS UNIT                       PRODUCT
                                                               BUSINESS UNIT



PT Oharmea Satya Nusantars   Tbk   |   Sustainability Report   2023                                                                                         103
Page 117
TOTAL OF EMPLOYEES       LEAVING THE COMPANY


                                                   2071                                     2022                                      2023
         DESCRIPTION

                                                             en                                                                                 swe
  Resign                                3,592                      7S7        4,853                             89}        4.724                      682


  Termination of
  Employment                             1,222                      256        1,673                           68           1,305                      168
  Relationship



  eeenng                                     49                        5            181                         29              145                    27
  Retirement Age


  Other Causes                                2                        6            25                              2           27                       2


  Total                                4,875                      1,024       6,732                           1,230        6,201                      879

TOTAL OF EMPLOYEES TURN OVER BY POSITION


                                                   2021                                     2022                                      2023
    POSITION     LEVEL                                                                         -          =
                                    Total                  Turn Over(%)    Tonal                    Turn Over(%s)       Total                 Turn Over(%)


  RESIGN


  Staf                                       B&                     3.8             a6                         12                83                    8.2


  Non-Stof                                  134                     1s?            675                          6               415                    WS


  Plantation Crews                      3,469                       35]       4,975                           423          4,308                      36.2


  TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT            RELATIONSHIP


  Staf                                       57                      65             4S                          49               7                     7.0

  Non-Staf                                  494                     B2             av                          439              45a                    6.5

  Plantation Crews                          927                     34         1,06S                             oi         1,044                      V7


  ENTERING RETIREMENT ACE


  Staf                                         9                     7.0              6                         OF               B                      13.

  Non-Stof                                    al                    03             Bez}                         27              108                     19


  Plantation Crews                           24                     02              46                          04               5!                    OA


  OTHER CAUSES


  Staf                                        4                     Os                  3                       03                2                    0.2

  Non-Staf                                     5                     0)               8                         ot               10                    02

  Plantation Crews                             8                     0.)             16                         ot               7                      0.


  Total                                            5,899                                    7,962                                     7,080




PT Ohara     Satya Nusantara Tbk   | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                                               noe
Page 118
TOTAL OF EMPLOYEES TURN OVER BY OPERATIONAL AREA AND GENDER


                                                                                                                                                                     2025


                                                                                             fone                                                                                   mo
                       AGE   GROUP




   Head Office                                                              23                                          10                                      4%                                          3


   Paim Oil Business Unit                                                5,861                                         32                                    5.909                                        730


   Wood     Product Business Unit                                         B45                                          308                                     274                                        146


   Other Units                                                               3                                           0                                       4                                          0


  Total                                                                          7982                                                                                7,080



LOCAL EMPLOYEES

The Company is committed to recruiting residents as
                                                                                             o      .          s
a priority wherever our subsidiaries the company
operates. In our palm oil business unit and wood
product, there were 13,548 employees who were
residents, which was 66% of the total employees                     in
2023.     [GRi202-2}
                                                                                            Gender Pay Ratio based on
Inthe palm oil business unit, the Company hires lacal
                                                                                            Employment Status (between
employees from various cities in East Kalimantan,
                                                                                            women and men) jar: 601-2)
North Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan and West
Kalimantan, totalling 12,028 people, or 64% of the total
employees in the palm oil business unit. In addition,
the Company also employs local employees from
various cities in Central Java, totalling 1,510 people, or
                                                                                                     1.01




93% of The total employees in the wood products
                                                                                                                                                     0.393




business unit. [GRI 202-2]


COMMITTED TO EMPLOYEE                   WELFARE
[GRI 202-1; 405-2]
                                                                                                          Management




                                                                                                                                      Management




                                                                                                                                                                                     Plantation
                                                                                                                                                                        Non-Staff




DSNG Strives to provide competitive and equitable
                                                                                                                             Middle
                                                                                                 Senior




                                                                                                                                                                                                  Crews
                                                                                                                                                     Staff




remuneration to ensure employee retention and the
appropriate motivation for them to improve
performance. In addition, DSNG also provides other
rewards in the forms of allowances dan incentives
and does not discriminate in the remuneration                                           EMPLOYEE                        TRAINING                   AND       DEVELOPMENT
packages between male and female employees,                                             [POIKS! F223
DSNG provides competitive remuneration according
to job positions, which include entry-level positions,                                  Employee training and development is critical to
subject to the prevailing regulations and the                                           DSNG for its long-term plan to retain employees and
Minimum Wage Standard prevailing in the province.                                       ensure their skill and competence can achieve the
As a member of RSPO, DSNG fully endorses Decent                                         Company's abjectives. Employee training and
Living Wages as determined INANI standards,                                             development is part of the responsibility of DSNG's
whenever it shall be in effect.                                                         Human Capital Department.




PT Oharma Satya Nusantara Tbk        | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 119
DSNG places a strict emphasis on safety training to prevent accidents and obligates all its employees on its sites
to have safety as a core competency, [SRI 404-7]

During 2023, the Campany provided orientation an sustainability and other training to support productivity
improvement. In addition to training, all male or female employees receive regular evaluations for their career
development. {GRI404-2)[GRI 404-3}


TOTAL TRAINING HOURS          BASED ON EMPLOYEE          LEVEL
{GARI 404.)




   Level      4 up                                                        16,812                 45,765               53,376


   Level      3 down                                                     18.264                  189                  ATS


   Plantation Crews                                                       2,422                   5.752              79,242


   Total                                                                 37,498                 70,508               149,097




Ensuring Safe, Secure, and Healthy Work                                              Practices

IMPLEMENTATION OF OCCUPATIONAL
SAFETY AND HEALTH (OHS)
[POIKSI    F.21]



DSNG is committed to providing employees with a
safe and comfortable workplace by implementing an
Occupational Safety and Health Manegement System
{SMK3), The implementation of SMK3 includes all
employees (100%) as well as the employees of our
business partners. The policy is applied
unexceptionally to them, including other stakeholders
who visit or are within the Company's operational
area. [GR| 403-7, 403-8]

DSNG has a mechanism for employees to report
conditions that may endanger workplace safety and
health through the Go Home                 Safe program, where
reports can be submitted to the direct supervisor,
The Company expects this program to encourage
employee awareness of OHS impiementation at work
and within the scope of their responsibilities,
                                                                                   For us, no operational
The Go Home Safe program is carried out by                                         outcome is more important
developing habits and awareness and conducting                                     than the work safety of our
continuous inspections of employees relating to the                                employees.    DSNG     believes
salts aemiaasileiaieabinaiae                                                       that all accidents can be
The Company will remove employees from                                             avoided; therefore, we are
dangerous situations and immediately fallow up on                                  committed to eliminating
reports submitted, including conducting                                            accidents and incidents
investigations in the event of an incident. Until the                              across   all operational areas.
reporting period, no situation endangered the safety
and health of employees.




PT Oharma       Satya Nusantars Tbk   |   Sustainability Report   2023                                                         T2
Page 120
The application of SMK3 within the Company has
been adjusted in Government Regulation No. 50 of                                 ee
2012 concerning the Implementation of the
Occupational Safety and Health Management System
(SMK3) by implementing hazard identification risk
assessment & contro! (HIRAC), as well as OHSAS 18001:                             The Company    regularly
BOO 7 ORE LOES SOS                                                                evaluates the performance of
The Company regularly evaluates the performance of                                OHS (Occupational Health and
OHS (Occupational Health and Safety) applications,                                Safety) applications, conducted
conducted internally and involving external parties,                              internally and involving external
including the local Manpower Office. The evaluation                               parties, including   the local
process includes all facilities, operational units, and                           Manpower Office
employees       in each business unit. In the fourth quarter
of 2023, for the K3L inspection, which consists of the
PKS Inspection, Housing Inspection, and PPE
Inspection in the garden, DSNG began utilizing the
SMART monitoring application to monitor the
Company's conservation areas. Using SMART ensures
that K3L inspections are conducted as they should be.
[POIKSI F.22]


OHS TRAINING PROGRAM

To promote the understanding and build OHS culture, the Company involves all employees in implementing OHS
Management System through several activities so that employees can directly participate, consult, and
communicate with management This communication is also a forum for employees to develop, implement, and
evaluate the OHS        implementation.


OHS TRAININGS CONDUCTED FOR EMPLOYEES IN 2023




                                                                                                       com cnn
[GRI 403-5, 403-4]




     Firefighting Training, First Aid in Accidents & Occupational Health and Safety
    and Environment                                                                                                .


     Firefighting Training, First Aid in Accidents & Occupational Health and                                   ze
    Safety and Environment


     Basic Mentality for Assistants                                                                            137


    Child Care & First Aid                                                                                         i


     Basic Electrical Training                                                                                     33


     Training for Afdeling Generator Operator & Hazardous Waste Handling                                           16


     Factory Waste Control                                                                                         zh)


     Emplasment Treatment & Household Management                                                                   6


    Generator Operator License                                                                                     s

     First Aid Certification Training                                                                               t

    Safe Driving Socialization                                                                                 40

     Hazardous Waste Handling Training                                                                             7




PT Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk         | Sustainability Report 2023                                                       TT
Page 121
OHS TRAININGS CONDUCTED           FOR EMPLOYEES IN 2023 (Continuation)




                                                                                                               cst is
[GRI 403-5, 403-6]




     Danger Suspect Training                                                                                               95


     General K3 Expert Training                                                                                             1


     Safety Training                                                                                                       79


     Firefighting Training                                                                                                 24



OCCUPATIONAL            HEALTH      FACILITIES

[PO3KSI F.21]

The performance of each employee in carrying out their work is highly dependent on their healthy physica!
condition, DSNG's work environment is equipped with health facilities and clinics that are widely accessible to all
employees and contractors.

DSNG's work environment is equipped with health facilities and clinics. These Include the main clinic, the estate
clinic, and polyclinics dedicated to all employees, their families, and the surrounding community, In addition, at
every workplace, we provide a First Aid kit for minor accidents.


PATIENT VISITS TO HEALTH FACILITIES IN 2023


                                                                          PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT

                renearrant                       se oeut           Bengaion      Karangan      Ng. Bulik    Pitecetean          ssa


   Outpatient                                       41,207             8.160         3775          B\S24         557             67.483


   inpatient                                          1,07               44             3)             oO              0              Wy?




The Company          conducts pericdical medical check-ups (MCU) for all employees every year, The Company
facilitates and conducts MCU activities by the Company's Doctors at health facilities with a period of once
a year. [GRI 403-10}

Health checks for employees included:

  The condition of the employee's vital organs (head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, thorax, abdomen},
  Cholinesterase blood test for employees with chemical-related risk scope of work.
  Spirometry test for employees with scope of work related to breathing.
  Audiometry test for employees with scope of work related to noise risks.
   Monthly gynecological check-ups for pregnant employees.

In addition, DSNG also provides health insurance facilities by including all employees in the national health
insurance program of the National Social Security Agency (BP1S) Kesehatan and paying membership
contributions, The amount of membership dues paid in 2023 amounted to Rp36 billion. As participants of the
national health insurance program, DSNG employees will get access to health services for non-accupational
Diseases (PAK), Health services are provided at health facilities agreed upon between BPIS Kesehatan and
employees as participants. As a measure to prevent and manage chronic diseases caused by sedentary
lifestyles, the Company launched a series of programmes for holistic chronic disease management. These
programmes comprise promotion (healthy living education and training}, prevention (health check-ups,
nutrition consultation, and exercise programmes), treatment {emergency care, follow-up therapy, patient
compliance monitoring}, and rehabilitation (medical recovery),


PT Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk       | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                            14
Page 122
       In 2023, in the oil palm
       plantations in Wahau Block, the
       main health facilities and clinics,
       managed to achieve 100%
       prevention of severe diseases.

       To support an active and healthy lifestyle,
       the Company supports various group
       Sports activities according to the
       employees! interests.




OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROMOTION              ACTIVITIES FOR EMPLOYEES IN 2023
(CRI 603-6, 403-7]

                                              TRAINING ACTIVITIES             NUMBEROF PARTICIPANTS


    Childcare and First Aid Methods                                                     7

     Health education for TPA caregivers                                                80

    Coffee Time-Nutrition


    Coffee Time-Heaithy Lifestyle


    Coffee Time: Work   Life Balance


    Healthy Talk with Or.Kristina 3 Herlernbang


    Class for pregnant mothers


    Distribution of supplemental food


    Distribution of Vitamin A


    Immunization


    Tropical disease counseling


    Environmental health monitoring


    Socialization of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS}


    Health Oialogue


    Mosquito Larvae Inspection




PT Onarma Satya Nusentara Tok       | Sustainability Report 2023                                 1S
Page 123
ACHIEVEMENTS             IN WORK        SAFETY

Throughout 2022, 6 subsidiaries of the Company reported zero work accidents, During Year 2623, the number of
working hours last in the paim olf business unit increases from 36,492 working hours to 37,560 working hours, For
the wood      products business unit, the total number                         of lost work hours was increased from                                 18 in the previous year
to 48, The statistics of OHS performance for Severity Rate and Frequency Rate was calculated using every
1,009,000 working hour. (oR'403-9]

ACHIEVEMENTS IN OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT
FOR PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT
[GR 403-9}




    Severity Rate                                                                                              203.39                               1874                             158.32


    Frequency    Rate                                                                                             S44                                  Wi                               142


   Total Working     Hour                                                                               32,550,180                        33,465.287                             39,539,012


    Total Lost Working Hour                                                                                   39,702"                              Be AI2                            37,560


    Fatal Work Accidents                                                                                                       }                            |                                   |


    Zero Accidents at Subsidiary                                                                                           2                               6                                6


* The increese is affected by the number of accidents in the severe and mediurn categories



ACHIEVEMENT IN OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT                          FOR
WOOD PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT EMPLOYEE
[GRI 403-9]

                                                                 WP        - ENGINEERED          FLOORING                                             WP        - PANEL
                    PARAMETER
                                                             202)                 3022                  2023                       2021                         2022                2023

   Severity Rate                                                    2.84              6.57                     9.87                       66                           643             125.12

   Frequency Rate                                                   5.06                 159                   370                                                     223              2.23

   Total Working    Hour                                     $557,265           627,679.50                  BI0.9146               4,315,780           2,184,513.90               2,685,487


   Total Lost Working Hour                                            35                  18                     48                       72                            Bo                 336

   Fatal Work Accidents                                                0                   9                           7                   o                             9                      0

   Zero Accidents at Subsidiary                                            1                 1                     °                           1                             |                  0

The Company has not recorded the Total Recordable incident Rete (TRIR) and Near Miss Frequency Rote (NMFR)
Page 124
Through various efforts to implement OHS, in 2023, the Company managed to regain the OHS Award in the Zero
Accident Award from the Ministry of Manpower:



    PT SWAKARSA SINAR SENTOSA                                         'o,
                                                                      ae     PT DHARMA          SATYA NUSANTARA
                                                                                                                           we
                                                                                                                           {+}


    POM 1] managed to achieve 3,018,569 working                              POM 2 managed to achieve 1,918,530 working
    hours without work accidents, starting from                              hours without work accidents, starting from
    January 1, 2017 ta December 3], 2022.                                    January 2, 2017 to December 31, 2022




    PT DHARMA             SATYA NUSANTARA                             &      PT DHARMA SATYA NUSANTARA                     ,    y
                                                                      we
     POM      3 managed       to achieve 2,215,466                           POM 6 achieved 1,590,569 working-hours
    working-hours without work accidents from                                without work accidents fram January 2, 2017
    January }, 2020 to December 2022,                                        to December 3}, 2022.




    PT DHARMA             SATYA NUSANTARA
                                                                      we     PT KARYA PRIMA AGRO SEJAHTERA
                                                                                                                           fy
    POM 7 managed to achieve 4,505,718 working                               Managed to achieve 2,012,742 working hours
    hours without work accidents, starting from                              without work accidents from January 2, 2020
    January 2, 2017 to December 31, 2022.                                    to December 3}, 2022.




Additionally, through its subsidigry PT Swakarsa Sinar Sentasa, DSNG also received an award for achievements in
handling COVID-19 in the workplace and the community in East Kalimantan witha platinum category.


STANDARD PPE FOR EMPLOYEES
[CRI 403-7}


                FORM      OF THREATS   AND   DISTURBANCES                                             STANDARD PPE

   PALM OIL BUSINESS UNIT

   Fertilization and spraying                                               Helmet,   faceshieid, corset, and boots


   Machinery      noise                                                     Earplug wearable


   Waist injury                                                             Corset fespeciaily for harvesters}


   Welding fire ang light exposure                                          Welding shield and jacket


   Struck by falling objects from above, such as FFB, fronds, objects
                                                                            Helmet
   from elevated areas while working


   Leg Injury                                                               Safety shoes, safety boots


   Falling from heights                                                     Body harness




PT Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk          | Sustainability Report 2023
Page 125
                    FORM OF THREATS AND DISTURBANCES                                               STANDARD PPE

    WOOD     PRODUCT BUSINESS UNIT


    Wood dust and adhesive vapor                                          Masks, protection glasses, and gloves


    Machinery noise                                                       Earplug wearable


    Eye Injury                                                            Welding shields and glasses


    Electrical current                                                    Gloves


    Falling from heights                                                  Safety harness bett



The criterion for high occupational risk is adjustable and determined in the SOPs for identification, assessment,
control, nazard-risk and impact aspects.




Improving                        Product Quality and Safety
[POIKS)   F,17,     E27, F268,    F293)




DSNG ensures that all customers receive equal
services, quality, and products. To achieve this goal,
the company consistently assesses 100%. of its
production           processes, focusing on ensuring customer                 The     Comp ony          also Pro vides   a
safety and well-being. By having several national and                         channel           for customers     to
international certifications: FSC, PEFC, CARB, ISPO&                          communicate their complaints
RSPO, amongst others, the Company and its                                     about products and services
subsidiaries can guarantee product safety and quality,                        online through
These certifications are regularly verified and audited
by various independent parties and, in multiple
instances, provide DSNG                   with additional premiums.

None of the Company's products were withdrawn or
subjected to sanctions or fines related to product
safety until the end of 2023. Moreover, each product is
manufactured              under the specific production process
implemented by each business unit and has its target
markets, both domestically and internationally.


¢


                                 TO ACHIEVE THIS GOAL, THE
                                 COMPANY CONSISTENTLY
                                 ASSESSES



@;                                             8)        PRODUCTION
          &                                         Oo   PROCESSES
                                                                          During the reporting period, the Company did not
                                 Focusing on ensuring
                                 customer safety and well-
                                                                          recerve any Customer reports/Complaints regarding
                                 being,                                   the Company's services.




PT Ohara          Satya Nusantara Tbk      | Sustainability Report 2023                                                       ne
Page 126
BUSINESS UNITS, PRODUCTS, AND TARGET MARKETS




                                               CRO                      Domestic: 6,983 Billion

         EXSS-            Palm Oil                                                      :
           2                  .                PKO                      Domestic: 144 Billion
             1"           Business Unit

                                               PK                       Domestic: 588   Billion


                                                                        Domestic: 478 Million
                                               Panel
                                                                        Export: 609,224 Million
                          Wood   Product
                          Business Unit
                                                                        Domestic: 17,56 Million
                                               Engineered    Flooring

                                                                        Export: 319.522 Million




CUSTOMER          SATISFACTION SURVEY
[POIKST F.40}

The Company            conducts requiar customer    satisfaction surveys, The survey is conducted   se the Company   can
determine customer satisfaction with service performance and product quality. The results of the customer
satisfaction survey suggest that customers are generally satisfied with the services and the quality of the
products delivered.


CUSTOMER      SATISFACTION SURVEY RATING BASED ON PARAMETERS



    —_             |                       :




1%          Palm Ol
         Business Unit*
                                           1

                                           0
                                                         =§ 202}
                                                                                          &  2022
                                                                                                                     -
                                                                                                                     2023
     * Using a scale of 0-5
Page 127
€

    12   Sustainability
    —    +~=Governance
Page 128
Sustainability Governance



                                                                         SUSTAINABILITY GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE
                                                                         AND DELEGATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR
                                                                         ADDRESSING ESG IMPACTS
    DSNG recognizes the importance of the
                                                                         {POIKS! ENGR    2-9, 2-10, 2-11, 2-12, 2-33; 244, 245, 2499, 2-20,     2-21)
    implementation of good corporate
    governance (GCG) to drive the Company’s                              To ensure the practical application of GCG, the
    business sustainability inthe tong term,                             Company has a GCG structure that refers to Law No,
                                                                         40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies,
   THE COMPANY'S IMPLEMENTATION OF
                                                                         consisting of three pivotal bodies; the General
   GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) IS
                                                                         Meeting of Shareholders {GMS}, the Board of
   GROUNDED IN FOUR KEY PILLARS
                                                                         Commissioners, snd the Board of Directors.
    ®   Ethical behavior
                                                                         The GMS is the GCG organ with the company’s
   ®    Accountability                                                   highest power and authority. The Board of
   ®    Transparency                                                     Commissioners is the GCG body collectively
                                                                         responsible for supervision and providing advice and
   ®    Sustainability
                                                                         input to the Board of Directors to ensure the
    This aligns with the corporate governance                            Company's      management          aligns with the GCo               pillars,
    guidelines set forth by the National Committee                       The Board of Directors is the GCG               body tasked for and
    on Governance Policy (KNKG),                                         responsible for managing            the Company.          The
                                                                         Company has established guidelines and procedures
                                                                         for the nomination and remuneration of the highest
                                                                         governance      bodies, namely the Board of

                       Board   of Commissionors                          Commissioners and Board of Directors. In carrying out
                                                                         their duties and responsibilities, the Board of
                          Board of Directors                             Commissioners,       Board of Directors, and employees
                                                                         may encounter situations involving conflicts of
                        President of Directors                           interest. To maintain independence and
                                                                         professionalism, the Company implements a conflict-
  Managing Director                                                      of-interest policy. Details regarding the roles and
 SBU Agro - Palm Oil                                                     responsibilities of gach GCG bodies, has been
                                                                         elaborated     in the 2023 Annual         Report.
  Managing Director                                   Sustainability
 S8U - Wood Product                                  Advisory Board


  Managing Oirector
   SOU - Renewable                                                          4
        Energy
                                                                            Further information can be accessed
                      Chiof Sustainability Officer
                                                                            through our website:


                                                                                CLICK HERE
 Corporate Social          Compliance and               Sustainability
  Respansibility               Engagement               Engagement
                                 System


                            ESG Committee


                      Representative - Corporate


                        Representative    - SBU




PT Channa   Sotya Nusentara Tok     | Sustainability Report   20235                                                                                     Lr)
Page 129
The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring                                 é é
that the Company's sustainability strategy and
performance are relevant to the agenda for solid
performance across environmental, social, and                                      The     SAB      periodically
governance aspects, To ensure the implementation                                   engages with various
of sustainable practices, the Company has                                          stakeholders to help DSNG
designated a Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO),                                   address and enhance its
assisted by the Department of Sustainability and                                   sustainability performance.
the ESG Committee, to implement, monitor, and
report on the Company's Sustainability initiatives, as
well as to apply the concept of continuous
Improvement across our operations, supply chain,
and the communities in which we operate, The CSO
reports directly to the President Director and                               ¢
periodically updates the President Director on the                           Further information regarding the SAB
Company's sustainability matters,                                            can be found through our website at

The Company has also establisned a Sustainability
Advisory Board (SAB) consisting of highly experienced                              CLICK   HERE
individuals in Sustainability, along with members                    of
the Board of Directors and CSO. The SAB was formed                             7                  one
to assist, quide, and provide recommendations to                                   fT OHARMA SATYA   WUSANTARA. TR
                                                                                                ithe
DSNG's Board of Directors regarding ESG and other
sustainability issues, The SAB periodically engages
with various stakeholders to help DSNG address and
enhance       its sustainability performance.


MEMBERS OF SUSTAINABILITY ADVISORY BOARD
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023


    DATUK DARREL
    WEBBER
    Chairman




    MICHAEL                                TIMOTHEUS                      In 2023, the SAB held four meetings discussing several
   vp                                      AGEING;                        topics, including:
    Member                                 Member

                                                                            Significant risks in DSNG's sustainability
                                                                            performance related to forests, climate, and
     Vj                                                                     communities
    fj   +"


                                                                            Current trends and issues related to national and
                                                                            global policies that could pose risks or
                                                                            opportunities for DSNG's business and
    SikiE COLL                             SHA                              sustainability performance
   MUNANG                                  SYAHRANI                                                    -     Wes
   Member                                  Member                           DSNG's strategic steps in risk mitigation and the
                                           (Effective as.of                 measures taken by the Company to minimize
                                           I Jonuery 024)
                                                                            impacts


      AM
      moi                        |S        4|W                            The Company consistently and periodically monitors
                                                                          its environmental and social impacts and Implements
                                                                          various programs to manage its impact,

Effective per Ist January 2024




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tok        | Sustainability Report 2023                                                              122
Page 130
In the preparation of the Sustainability Report, the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners play a crucial
rate by approving the reporting standards, determining the material topics to be addressed in the report, and
endorsing the fina! document. Specifically, the Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) appoints the Sustainability
Engagement Lead officer with the assistance of the pertinent departments responsible to compile the
Sustainability Report.


COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT                     RELATED
TO SUSTAINABILITY
[POIKS) E.2\[GRI 2-17)

The Company          encourages      members     of the Board of Commissioners, the Board of Directors, the SAB, and the ESG
Committee to participate in training and seminars to enhance knowledge of sustainability practices, including
participating in benchmarking             studiés to broaden the perspective of implementing       sustainability performance.


     CATEGORY OF SUSTAINABILITY CAPACITY
                                                                  TOTAL HOURS
                         BUILDING


     Benchmarking study                                                          247.5
                                                                                             AVERAGE   HOURS   OF TRAINING

     Seminar                                                                      270        106.63
     Training                                                                      55             oe
                                                                                             MAN-DAYS TRAINING
     Workshop                                                                     pee        40


     @       For details of sustainability competency development training,
                                                                                                                  THIS LINK
             please refer to




PERFORMANCE              EVALUATION
[GRI 2-18}
The performance evaluation of the Board of                               The performance of the Board of Directors and
Commissioners and individual members of the Board                        individual members of the Board of Directors is
of Commissioners is conducted annually through self-                     evaluated by the Board of Commissioners every year
assessment,        and   the   results of each   member's   and          and is based on duties and obligations stipulated in
collegial assessment are reported to the shareholders                    the applicable laws and regulations and the
at the GMS. Generally, the performance of the Board                      Company's Articles of Association. The results of the
of Commissioners is determined based on duties and                       evaluation of the overall performance of the Board of
abligations stipulated in the applicable faws and                        Directors and the individual performance of each
regulations, the Company's Articles of Association,                      member of the Board of Directors will form an integral
and the mandate of the Shareholders.                                     part of the compensation scheme and the provision of
                                                                         incentives for members of the Board of Directors,




PRDharma        Satya NugantaraTbk    | -.          wont            “      \
Page 131
Critical Issues Management                                  and Reporting Mechanism
[POIKS) ES][GR! 3-3)


The Company has an extensive Stakeholder                                     In 2023, DSNG implemented optimal and sustainable
Engagement Plan (SEP) within its Environmental                               GCG practices, which helped the Company avoid
and Social Management System (ESMS), where                                   significant legal sanctions from the authorities
stakeholders can convey various issues of concern
regularly through the Stakeholder Engagement
Forum (SEF). Subsequently, the CSO communicates
the results from the SEF to the President Director. In
2023, the Company received 4 issues of stakeholder
concern through the SEF

                                                                                                               4
Risk Management                       for                                                                     issues of stakeholder concern
                                                                                                              through the SEF (2023).

implementation of

Sustainability                  = eos Esi10n135)

The Audit Committee      is responsible for the Company's risk management                   impiementation with the support
from the Board of Commissioners,            actively manitors the implementation of Risk Management                     by the Board of
Directors, evaluates the accountability of the Board of Directors, and the implementation of Risk Management
Policies, and evaluates and approves the Board of Directors requests for transactions that require the approval of
the Board of Commissioners: DSNG regularly identifies risks that can affect the Company's performance which
are provided inthe 2023 Annual Report.

Te maintain sustainable performance growth, the Company also identifies ESG risks that may affect the
Company's performance, this includes developing a crisis management protocol. The protocol comprises the
definition and identification of various types of crises, a mechanism for the formal activation and termination of
crisis responses, including crisis communication guidelines, and the description of roles and responsibilities of
the crisis management committee,

The following table represents the results of the identification of issues, developments, and the impact of
mitigating critical risks in 2023:


              FOREST                   RISK ; BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION


   Description of the Risk                            Risk Mitigation                                   Executed Programs

     Deforestation                      Fulfillment   of the RSPO   process for NPP   and    Habitat & HCV protection and River   Buffer
     Forest fire                        MCV & MCS Assessment                                 Zones

                                        Conservation of crucial species based an             Compliance with RSPO NPR
                                        Government Policy and the IUCN Red List              Commitment     to RaCP RSMO through the

                                        Conservation outside concession:areas                hectare-to-hectare mechanism in Laman
                                        through barinerships and collaboration with          Sateng Village and Sepakat Jaya Village,
                                        communihes      and non-governmental                 Ketapang   Recency, West   Kalimantan

                                        organizations   (OCCA)                               HCV monitoring   usinad SMART   Patrol and
                                        Taking preventive actions to reduce the              camera traps
                                        potential risk of forest fires

                                        Prenaring eauioment and infrastructure for
                                        forest fire mittaation




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok    | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                              24
Page 132
      vy     For
                                            RISK   ; BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION           [Continvation)


                                                                 Executed Programs


  © The Cf Concession Conservation Area (OCCA) program collaborates with USAID SEGAR and LPHD Karangan Dalam

  »   Fite prevention through 6 landscape approach, in collaborstion with authorities and      community farmer groups in fire and land fire
      mittgation and handling




      ) )     FOREST                        RISK : CERTIFICATIONS


  Description of the Risk                                   Risk Mitigation                                      Executed Programs

  © Failure to obtain green             © Conducting internal audits for all certification         © Palm Oil Certification {ISPO,RSPO & ISSCC}
      certifications (ISPO,                  systems held by plantations and factories and
                                                                                                   ©    Wood Product Certification (SVLK,FSC, PEFC,
      RSPO, ISCC; etc.)                      taking further actions as necessary based on
                                                                                                        CARB, JAS}
                                             findings

                                        © Conducting refresher training to update
                                             knowledge on Quality Audit patterns for
                                             Quality Inspection Teams




      ) )     FoREsT                        RISK   | SUPPLY CHAIN PRACTICE


  Description of the Risk                                   Risk Mitigation                                      Executed Programs


 *» Implementation of the               ©     Implementing the Company's no                        Providing socialization and training to:
      Company's NDPE within                   deforestation, peat, and exploitation (NDPE)
                                                                                                    »   Ipc
      the supply chain                        commitments within the supply chain
                                                                                                    » Cooperatives
                                                                                                    »   FEB Supplier Agents:



                                                                                                   Responsible supply chain program covering:
                                                                                                    »   Third-pany FFA supplychains

                                                                                                    »   Third-party   FFB supplier compliance

                                                                                                    »   FEB supplier traceability




CEDescription of the Risk
                                        esa                 Risk Mitigation                                      Executed Programs


  ® Extended drought causing                 Informing potential prolonged drought te              © Management of fire risks due to El Nina
                                       “




    surface and groundwater                  suppliers, employees, and the community for             impacts using 6 holistic apgroach
    deficits                                 amticipation
                                                                                                        * Mapping fire-prone areasinside and
  »   Floods and fires                  » Taking mitigation measures
                                                                   for fires and
                                                                                                          outside concessions
                                             floods
                                                                                                        © Developing fire prevention and mitigation
                                        » Identifying, planning. and proactively                          infrastructure (e.g. watchtowers}
                                          exploring activities to reduce climate impacts
                                                                                                        * Training and socialization of fand clearing
                                        » Enhancing water management in fiocd-                            without burning
                                             proné areas




PT Oharma Satya Nusantara Tbk      | Sustainability Ropert 2023
Page 133
                            :                  RISK   :   CLIMATE   CHANGE   (Continuation)



                                Risk Mitigation                                                               Executed Programs


    Installing and building water storage and pumps to control and                          * Preparedness and emergency response readiness training
    Manage excess water                                                                      and simulation

                                                                                             Post-fire handling evaluation

                                                                                        Efficient   use of water   through   savings and   reuse   of turbid
                                                                                        water    for inngation and other     purposes

                                                                                            Building dikes:in flood-prone areas {PT BRN}




                                               RISK   + ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION


  Description of the Risk                                     Risk Mitigation                                              Executed Programs

    Increased wastewater                         Wastewater treatment                                         Waste management          and handling srograms
    volume                                                                                                    (Organic Fenilizers, Biogas. Siomass)
                                                 Waste sorting and separation
    Decreased water quality                                                                                   Chemical substance management              program
                                                 Sate storage of hazardous and toxic waste
                                                                     f                                        Environmental         lution emergency
                                                 Proper use of fertilizers and pesticides                                        pony           PI     SHEK response
                                                                                                                                                            TES PHOS
                                                                                                              program
                                                Safe storage of fertilizers and pesticides
                                                                                                              Utilization of oil palrn biomass waste te
                                                Safe equioment cleaning
                                                                                                              generate elactticity and supplementary
                                                                                                              fertilizer

                                                                                                              Conversion of wood waste         into wood   pellets
                                                                                                              to replace fossil fuels

                                                                                                              Participation in PROPER with the Ministry of
                                                                                                              Environment and       Forestry




The risks and mitigation efforts identified by the Company                           are Included in the ESMS, to facilitate the group-level!
and Business Unit-level monitoring. The results of the ESMS are presented                                     in an ESMS        document, which
becomes the subject of periodical evaluations, to help the Company                                   adjust its operational condition and ensure
the sustainability and effectiveness of the mitigation of the priority risks, The evaluation is carried out Through an
internal audit mechanism,




PT Dharma    Satya       Nusdntata   THK   "

                     ~
Page 134
Industrial Relations                          [Gat 2-30}


As we seek efforts to establish a good industrial relationship, we have developed a Corporate Manual (CM), which
was already approved by the Labor Office at the Provincial level, for our Palm Oil Business Unit, and a
Collaborative Agreement (CA) at our Wood Product Business Unit. Both CM and CA are introduced to ensure the
fulfillment of employee's riahts and obligations, where CA will bind the whole employees (100%) and also applies
to both contractors and vendors who work within and/or for the Company,




  Stakeholder Engagement                                        [POIKST EA)[GRI 2-29)


The Company has identified the strategic                                     The stakeholders are identified using AccountAbility
stakeholders for both internal and external which                            {AA) 1000 Stakeholder Engagement Standard and IFC
convey direct and indirect impacts to our operations.                        PS'1,in respect to the level of engagement and
The internal stakeholders are the employees and their                        interests, We provide comprehensive information
families, whereas the external stakeholders consist of                       about the main stakeholders, reasons for
the government, non-governmental organizations,                              engagement, methodology, and frequency in the
individuals with extensive network and specializations,                      document of the Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP)
universities and academic members, multiparty                                and in the Environmental and Social Management
forum, vendors and suppliers, media, investors,                              System (ESMS).
customers, the local community, certification agency
                                                                             In 2023, we have taken a series of stakeholder
and young generation, including millennials.
                                                                             engagement    activities, independently or by invitation
                                                                             from other stakeholders. Some of the key activities are:



   1      STAKEHOLDERS          ENGAGEMENT FORUM                (SEF) AT DSN GROUP




       QO      4    JULY 2023


       On July 4,2023, DSNG held the second Stakeholders Engagement Forum (SEF). Thirty-five invitees
       attended the event, representing:

       @ 18 civil community organizations             @ 3 banking institutions
       ® 3 research institutions                      @ 2 financial analysts
       ® l university

       This forum allows each stakeholder to provide insights regarding the impacts of DSNG's operations and
       propose improvements: This forum atso allows DSNG to explore potential collaboration opportunities with
       civil society and its stakeholders to achieve a common sustainability purpose.



       ‘)      20    NOVEMBER       2023


       In conjunction with the RT RSPO annual conference that was held in Jakarta, DSNG organized an
       informal networking event, inviting representatives fram domestic and international members of Civil
       Society, NGOs, industry peers and financial investors, amongst others. In this event, DSNG aims to build
       on and expand its network, to enhance collaboration opportunities, and explore other potential
       sustainable ventures.




PT Dharma Satya Nugantars Tbk    | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                     127
Page 135
   2      SUSTAINABILITY EDUCATION AND CULTURAL ARTS INCLUSION



       DSNG, through TKP! and DSMN, conducted various activities that served as platforms to raise awareness
       about sustainability issues, involving artists, architects, interior designers, and architecture and interior
       design students, These activities provided awareness about sustainability and using wood flooring in art
       and design applications.


       ©         25 JANUARY - 77 JUNY 2023                         4        Targeting architecture and interior
                 ACTIVITIES TEKarch 4.0-5.0                                 design students



                 25    OCTOBER - 8        NOVEMBER 2023                                                               ,
                                                                       —>    Targeting art enthusiasts and the public
                 CONTINUUM       ART EXHIBITION




          COLLABORATION WITH CIVIL SOCIETY AND INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS                             FOR CAPACITY
          BUILDING OF INDEPENDENT FARMERS


       DSN Group collaborated with Solidaridad and the German Government-GiZ development program in
       initiatives to enhance the capacity of independent farmers for best farming practices and sustainable
       palm oil supply chains. Together with Solidaridad; the Company. through its subsidiary PT Kencana Alam
       Permai (KAP) in West Kalimantan, supported Raja Swa Cooperative in establishing and managing a
       compost house using organic waste from empty fruit bunches,


                                                         Company also developed the capacity of independent farmers
               EAST   KALIMANTAN                                      .       t           :           ies
                                                 >       affiliated with 6 (six) cooperatives in Kutai Timur Regency.

                                                 ES      DSN Group received a visit from Her Excellency Ina Lepel,
       QO      30     MAy 2023                           the Federal Republic of Germany Ambassador to Indonesia,
                                                         ASEAN and Timor Leste, at the Muara Wahau Site and Bio-
                                                         CNG 2 Factory. During the visit, discussions covered
                                                         empowering independent farmers, converting palm oil
                                                         waste into renewable energy, and global climate change
                                                         and forest preservation issues.



          BENCHMARKING JOURNEY OF BEST PRACTICES IN THE PALM OIL
   s      INDUSTRY TO LATIN AMERICA



       ©       24     MARCH - 8 APRIL 2023


       7 (seven) representatives from the DSN          Group's senior management       visited Daabon   in Colombia and
       Agropalma in Brazil, Both companies exce! in managing organic palm oil plantations and in sustainable
       palm oil practices. During this visit, DSN Group representatives were exposed to organic plantation
       management, the use of innovative technology to generate real-time operational data for nurseries,
       plantations, factories, and their worid class sustainable farming         practices.




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantars Tbk   | Sustainability Repart 20235                                                            128
Page 136
Responsible Business                                                                  .

Commitment                                                                            Our NDPE commitment is accessible at

DSNG adopts three core principles to address the
                                                                                           THIS LINK
impacts of its business and operations, namely No
Deforestation, No Peat, and No Exploitation (NDPE),
Preservation, and Circularity,



'@)       NDPE PRINCIPLE


  The NOPE principle & the Company's commitment             to protecting forests. peatlands, and the human   riahts of employees and communities
  Some of our implementation efforts include:

     Implementing and socializing NDPE policies in our supply                    Socializing practices in protecting forests and biediversity
     chains
                                                                                 Towards a net zero emission transition
     Supporting the socialization of Best Managernent Practices to
     our farmers and supply chain and promoting sustainable                      Respecting the rights of indigenous people
     certifications for smallholders




 O        PRINCIPLE OF PRESERVATION


  This principle represents the Companys efforts to protect the surrounding environment from harmful impacts from human activities. Some
  implementations of the preservation principles in place are:


     Implement our Landscape Protectian Plan and traceability                    Off-Concession Conservation Areas (OCCA) covering an area of
     efforts with our supply chain to comply with our NDPE policy,               3,145 ha, where we work with the community to preserve their
                                                                                 nature's cultural and environmental heritage
     Survey critical species such as orangutans in our concessions
     and adopt interventions to preserve and protect their habitats              Report on our climate action plan to.continue reducing carbon
                                                                                 footprint through resource utitization of renewabdle eneray,
                                                                                 investing in Bic-CNG plants, and applying air filter in boiler
                                                                                 chimneys, amongst others




 @       THE PRINCIPLE OF CIRCULARITY


  We implementa circular economy through this principle by Utilizing and managing our waste and by-oraducts. We apply this princisle
  primarily. in our operations and reflect the approach of some of our initiatives for community Gevetopment. Some of the efforts that
  represent the principal implementation are:


     Utilizing our byproducts for Biomass fuel. Pale kernel shells are exported for Diornass electricity generation

     Utilizing POME   as an energy source for biogas and Bjio-CNO




These three principles are embedded                   in Group                        rs
Sustainability Policy No. 001/DSN/CSO/VII/2021, The
framework for managing its impact in three critical                                   Our sustainability policy
areas: Forests, Climate, and Community.                                               is available at                            TNS IN




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tok         | Sustainability Report 20235                                                                                129
Page 137
NEGATIVE     IMPACT    RECOVERY         PROCESS

DSNG is committed to the responsible use of resources to minimize the negative impacts arising from our
operations. We diligently align our operational and supply chain processes with our NDPE policy to pramate
sustainabie practices.




                             DSNG its dedicated to implementing
                                  the highest standards of
                                           sustainability practices.

                                                      OUR THREE CORE AREAS:




                                        Forest                    Climate     Community




               A


‘eT Hhorma Satya Nusantr Tbk,   [Sustainability Report 2023   >
                         ~          A
                                                 .¥
Page 138
Commitment                       to
                                                                                                            7   ea  rCage ON A CCL
                                                                                                                   ANTS       mH       ,
                                                                                                                 ”     1 iec 2 .  Ni
Human              Rights
{GRI 2-23, 2-24, 4054, 4063, 408-1]


DSNGO is committed to upholding human rights
protection through the following policies:


OSNG GROUP           SUSTAINABILITY POLICY
(No. QOYOSN/CSO/ViI/2031)

DSNG       is committed te respect and secure the rights
of all Workers, in accordance with international
initiatives and standards such as the Universal
Declaration of Hurman Rights, the International
Labour Organization's (ILO) core conventions, United
Nations Gulding Principles on Business and Human
Rights , |FC Performance Standards on labour and
working conditions {PS 2}, and the principles of Free
and Fair Labour                                                                                  No recruitment of minors under
                                                                                                 the age of 18.

THE NDPE POLICY
Was   published   in Novernber   2019


DSNG is committed ta Implementing production
                                                                                                 14 permanent field toilets in the
                                                                                    ®            plantation with separate
practices that respect the rights of indigenous
                                                                                    v            facilities for male and female
peoples, workers and focal communities. This policy
                                                                                                 employees.
aims to promote         Human         Rights and     Health and
Safety at Work in DSNG's Operational areas, in
accordance with international initiatives and
Standards such as the Universal Declaration of Human                                             Ensures no discrimination
Rights, the Internationa! Labor Organization (ILO} core                                 2        against women in the work
Conventions, the United Nations Guiding                    Principles on                         environment,
Business and Human Rights, IFC Performance
Standards on employment and working conditions
(PS 2), and the principles of Free and Fair Laborin                                              377 women's committee members
Paim Oil Production                                                                              representing DSNG subsidiaries in
                                                                                                 palm oil and wood products
CHILD PROTECTION             POLICY                                                              business units (2023).
[No. 043/DSN/CHC/ 11/2023)

This policy aims to ensure the rights and protection
of children living in the surrounding operational
                                                                           WOMEN            PROTECTION   POLICY
areas of DSNG,       realize chitd weifare, prevent child
                                                                           (Na,   044/D5N/CHE/N/2023)
exploitation, provide access to a decent education,
as well as ensure no recruitment of minors under                           DSNC's policy demonstrates its dedication to
the age of 18. To support child protection, DSNG,                          Ppramoting gender equality in the workplace by
through Multiparty Partnerships, collaborates with                         supporting female employees. The Company is fully
an institution engaging in the Prevention of Child                         committed to safeguarding women's rights as
Labor in the Agricultural Sector In Indanesia, namely                      workers and family members. It Is prepared to take all
the Partnership for Against Child Labour in                                necessary measures to protect such rights In its
Agriculture - PAACLA                                                       operations.




PT Chars    Sstye Musantera Tbk         | Sustainability Roport 2023                                                               3
Page 139
The Company has built 14 permanent field toilets in its
 with separate facilities for male-and female employees
to ensure our female employees are in a private, safe,
and comfortable environment when using the
restroom,

in addition, the Company also ensures no
discrimination against women in the work
environment The Company has a zero-tolerance policy
for discrimination, sexual harassment, and other
misconduct, Strict action will be taken, including
reprimands, disciplinary action, and legal recourse if
necessary, Our top priority is the well-being and safety
of our employees, and we are committed to. creating a
harassment-free workplace,

The Company has established a committee for women.                     During the year 2023, there
Until the end of 2023, there were 377 women's                          were no cases/incidents of
committee members representing DSNG subsidiaries                       corruption.
in palm oll-and wood        products business units, The
establishment of this women’‘s.committee aims ta
organize socialization and campaigns for protecting
and fulfilling children's rights, as well as workshops and
engagements on the needs for pratection and                            °
fulfillment of children's rights,
                                                                       The Company has an Anti-Corruption
                                                                       and Anti-Bribery policy, a copy can be
Our Commitment                      to                                 accessed through


Anti-Coruption and Anti-Bribery                                            THIS LINK
[GRIt 205-1, 205-2 205-3}



The Company continuously secializes this policy at
                                                                       ¢
various internal events to employees, leaders, and the                 DSNG Political Involvement Statement
Board of Directors, including new employees and                        and Policy can be accessed at
suppliers. As part of the evaluation effort, the Company,
through the Internal Audit Division, continuously
conducts assessments to identify business processes                        THIS LINK
with a high risk of corruption, Based on these
assessments, during the year 2023, there were: no
cases/incidents of corruption. Handling suspected anti-
corruption follows the anti-bribery and anti-corruption
policy No. 032/CHC/V1/2022.
                                                                 In line with our commitment to Anti-Corruption and
In line with our commitment         to Anti-Corruption and       Anti-Bribery, the Company also implements a Political
Anti-Bribery, the Company        ajso impiements a Palitical     Invelvement Policy that restricts employees from
Involvement       Policy that restricts employees from           engaging in political activities in any form on behalf of
engaging in political activities in any form on behalf of        the Company. During 2023, the Company also did not
the Company, During 2023, the Company also did nat               make any contributions or donations ta any political
make any contributions or donations to any political             campaigns, political parties, political party candidates
campaigns, political parties, political party candidates         or political officials:
or patitical officials




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok    | Sustainability Report 20235                                                        Ws2
Page 140
Sustainability-linked



DSNG became the first ail palm plantation company                    In addition, under the arant received from ABD,
to obtain a USD 30 million loan facility with a 10-year              DSNG      aims to educate around 4,000 farmers [at
term from Stichting andgreen.fund {&Green) in 2020.                  least 1,200 of whom are Women) to adopt climate-
Then in 2023, the Company obtained a sustainability-                 resilient agricultural practices through the cultivation
related loan facility of USD 15 million and a technical              of Sengan.and Jabon trees, as sustainable
assistance grant of USD 500 thousand from the Asian                  alternatives to forest timber, thereby preventing
Development       Bank (ADB).     Bank    BCA and Bank               deforestation and supparting biodiversity
Mandiri also channelled        sustainability linked loans as a      conservation.
Supporting catalyst for DSNG          in implementing
                                                                     In 2023, 250 farmers have been trained, 63 of whom
sustainability principles in developing its business, As
                                                                     are women      farmers,
a result, 30.2% or Rol,702 billion of DSNG's total loan
facilities are in the form of sustainability linked loans.

On receiving the sustainability linked loan, DSNG is
required to fulfil various sustainability standards such
as International Finance Corporation Performance
Standards (IFC PS) on Environmental and Social
Sustainability, World Bank Group Environmental
Health and Safety (EHS) Guidelines. From these                                            250
standards, DSNG developed-an Environmental and                                            Farmers who received training,
Social Action Plan (ESAP), Landscape Protection Plan
(LPP), No Deforestation, No Peat, No Exploitation
                                                                         &                Among     them   are women   farmers (2025).
(NDPE) Policy, as well as a Group Sustainability Policy
and Environmental        and Social Management           System
(ESMS).

The Company's       sustainability performance         is audited
independently each year, and in. 2023 the audit results
showed that the LPP and ESAP achievements were                           @       Thereport canbe
                                                                                                                        THIS LINK
rated good and all ESAPs were declared compliant                                 accessed
                                                                                        on
with some    recommendations: The audit report is
published on the &Green and DSNG websites as part
of the transparency commitment to stakeholders.




          COVENSIONAL                                                                                           SUNTAINABILITY
                                                                                                                LINKED LOAN

                                                                                STIDR
                                                                                               ST USD
                                                           LT IDR



                                                                                                                           y   -   a   ad
                                         IMPACT LOAN                                       USD                     mandiri
                                                                    CURRENTLY              21%
                                                                     PROFILE        18%




   30.2% or equivalent to IDR 1,702 bn of DSNG
   foan are in the form of sustainability loan                                                 Ltr usD




PT Dharma Satys Nusantara Tok     | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                              133
Page 141
Whistleblowing
 System             {GAI 2-16]


                                                                             Company ensures the
The Company implemented the Complaint
                                                                             privacy protection of
Reporting System Policy (SPP) No. 042/DSN/CHC/
11/2021, which-aims to detect and prevent violations
                                                                             reporters or witnesses who
that could potentially harm all stakeholders of the                          report complaints.
Company, The Company ensures the privacy
protection of reporters or witnesses wha report
complaints: Furthermore, this systenyensures that
all grievances or complaints can be resolved                                                          ¢¢ ¢
effectively and meticulously by involving relevant
parties.

Our violation reporting procedures accommodate
complaints from internal and external parties and
are regulated based on the Complaint Handling
Policy. The report can be submitted through:




                                                                1

     wy           EMAIL

    pengoduon@dsngroup.co,id



                                                                2

                 THE COMPANY’S
                 WEBSITE
    http://www.dsn.co.id
                                                                          277
                                                                          Amount of report submitted
                                                                          through the SPP (2023).


                                                                3

        YW       OFFICIAL LETTERS                                         All of these reports have
                                                                          been followed up on and
                                                                          declared resolved.

    Official letters addressed to the
    complaint reporting unit at the
    headquarters’ address, operational
                                                                    In 2023, there were 277 reports submitted through
    office, or CSR department at the site
                                                                    the SPP, which have been followed up on and
    location.
                                                                    declared resolved by by the Human Capital Function
                                                                    and the Company      related to Employee   Grievances.




PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tok   | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                4
Page 142
                             OO
                                            al

          ;                        4   GA
                                            a
-                                      a
    13.       Disclosure in
    —         Accordance with
              Financial Services
              Authority
              [POIKS! G.4]
Page 143
        SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY
                                                                               F.3    Impacts from Operational Areas Closetoor       = 8-69
                                                                                                                                       6
        Elaboration of Sustainability Strategy                                        Situated in Areas of Conservation or Contain
                                                                                      Bioxiversity
        HIGHLIGHTS OF SUSTAINABILITY ASPECT
        PERFORMANCE                                                            F.10   Biodiversity Conservation Efforts                68-69
        Economic Aspect                                                               Emission Aspect
        Environmental! Aspects                                    14-15        FT     Amount and Intensity
                                                                                                      of Emission Producedby                  79
        Social Aspect                                                                 Type

                                                                               F.i2   Efforts and Achievements Made in Emission               85
        COMPANY PROFILE                                                               Reduction

        Vision, Mission, and Sustainability Values
                                                                                      Waste and Effluent Aspect




                                                                    BERSS x»
                                                                               FAS    Amount of Waste and Effivent Produced                   30
        Company Address
                                                                                      by Type
        Business Scalp                                                                Waste and Effivent Management Mechanism                 30
                                                                               FAs
        Products. Services and Business Activities
                                                                               F.15   Landfill (ifany)                                        95
        Membership in Association
                                                                                      Complaint of Environmental Aspect
        Significant Changes of Issuer and Public
                                                                               F.A6   Number and Contents of Recetved and Resolved       «=        7
        Company                                                                       Environmental Complaint

        STATEMENT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS                                           SOCIAL PERFORMANCE

        Statement of the Soard of Directors                       16-19        FAT    Commitment to Provide Equal Product and/            118
                                                                                      or Services to Consumers

        SUSTAINABILITY GOVERNANCE                                                     Employment Aspect

        Person in Charge for the Implementation                                F.16   Equality of Work Opportunities                          37
                                                                     121
        of Sustainable Finance                                                 FAS    Forded and Child Labours                                97
        Competency Development of Sustainable
                                                                               F.26   Regional Minimum Wage                                   20
        Finance
        Risk Assessment for Lhe Implementation                                 F.21   Decent and Safe Work Environment                 2-113
 ES
        of Sustainable Finance                                                 F.22   Training and Capacity Building for                      2
        Engsaement with Stakehoiders                                                  Employees

        issues Conceming the Implementation of                                        Social Aspect
  in




        Sustainable Finance
                                                                               F.23   Impact of Operations to Surrounding              99-100
                                                                                      Communities
        SUSTAINABLE PERFORMANCE
                                                                               F.24   Public Complaints:                               99-100
        Activitiesto build sustainable culture                                        Corporate Social Responsibility {CSF}            99-100
                                                                               F.25
        ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE                                                          Activitles

                                                                                      Sustainable Finance Product and/or
        Comparison ot Targetto Perlormance of
        Production, Portfolio, Financing Target, or                                   Service Development Responsibility
        investment, Revenue and Profit/Loss.                                          Innovation and Development of Sustainable               54
                                                                                      Finance Products/Services
 F.3    Comparison of Target ta Performance of                        59
        Portfolio, Financing Target, or Investment in                                 Number of Evaluated Product/Services for             18
        Financial Instruments or Projects:in Line with                                Safety for Customers
        the Sustainable Finance                                                       Impact of Products/Services                          118

        ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE                                                     Numiber of Product Recalled                          18
        General Aspects                                                               Survey of Customer Satisfaction.an Sustainable          JG
                                                                                      Finance Product and/or Services
        Environmental Costs                                           75
        Material Aspects                                                              OTHERS

        Use of Environmentally Friendly Materials                                     Written Verification from independent                   28
                                                                                      Party [if any)
        Energy Aspects
                                                                                      Feedback Sheet                                      142
        Amount and intensity of Energy Consumed                   88-89
                                                                                      Response to the Feedback nf Previous                    28
        Efforts and Achievements Made for Energy
                                                                                      Year's Sustainabibty Report
        Efficiency Including Use of Ronowable Energy
        Sources                                                                       Disclosure Listin Accordance with Financial         136
                                                                                      Services Authority Regulation Number SY
        Water Aspect                                                                   PORK.O3/2017
 F.8    Water Consumption                                             92




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok      | Sustainability Roport 2023
Page 144
¢


    14   GRI Content
    —    Index
Page 145
                                                                                      2-29   — Appreach to stakeholder engagement




                                                                                                                                                § 8
   GRI Used                                                                           2-30   = Collective bargaining agreements

   GRI 1; FONDAS! 2021
           :                                                                                   Material Topics
                                                                                               MATERIAL TOPICS 2021


   Applicable GRI Sector Standards                                                    S-1      Process to determine material topics               30

   GRI 13: AGRICULTURE, AQUACULTURE                                                   $2       Dattartopksnvaterial                            31-37
   AND FISHING SECTORS                                                                33       Management of material topics                   31-37

                                                                                               Economic Performance
                                                                                               ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE 2016

                General Disclosures
                GENERAL DISCLOSURES              2021                                201-1    Direct    economic value generated
                                                                                                                               and                51
                                                                                               chatributed
 2-1            Organizational details                                         39    201-2     Financial implications and other risks and         77
 22             Entities ine       in the organization's                       228             opportunities dus to cimate change

                sumainability reporting                                              201-3      Cefined
                                                                                                  ‘ei
                                                                                                        benefit plan obligations and other        54
 2-3            Reporting period, frequency and contact paint                  28              Sas
                                         ;       -                                   201-4     Financial assistance received from                 53
 2-4            Restatements of information                                    28              government
 2-5            External assurance                                             29
       -                                                    P                                  Market Presence
 2-6            Activities, value chain and other business                     42              MARKET PRESENCE 2016
                retationships
 2-7            Employwes                                                     46     202-1     Ratios of standard entry tevel wage by             m
                                                                                               gender cornpared to local minimum wage
 2-8            Workers Who ure not employees                                  47
                                                                                     202-2   = Propartion of senior management hired frarn        m
 29             Govemanee structure and composition                           121              the local community

 2-10           Nomination and selection of the highest                       121
                governance body                                                      gS        Indirect Economic impacts
                                                                                               ECONOMIC IMPA’      2016
 2-11           Chair of the highest governance body                          121                                  ats
 212       — Role of the highest govemance body in                            121    203)    — Infrastructure investrients and services          107
             overseeing lhe management of impacts                                              supported
 2-13      —_ Belegation of responsibility for managing impacts              = 12]   203-2     Significant indirect economic impacts              60
 2-14           Role  of the highest govemance
                                           body in                            121
                Sustainability report                                                          Procurement Practices
                                         "a                                                    PROCUREMENT PRACTICES 2016
 2-15           Conflictsof interest                                          T21
                                                                                         m     Proportion of spendi           it
 2-16           Communication of critical concerns                           134     204-1                        ne PI Ore Eee                   62
 2-17           Collective knowledge of the highest                          123      cri     aes
                governance body                                                       205                    :
                                                                                               ANTI-CORRUPTION 2016
 2-18           Evaluation
                   of the performance of the highest                          23
                governance body                                                      205-1     Gperations assessed for risks retated         132-133
                                                                                               to comuption
 2-12           Remuneration policies                                         Y21
                                     ‘                  ;                            205-2     Communiceten
                                                                                                     and training about anti                 132-133
 2-20
  -?           = Process to determine remuneration                            121              Ped           poilden and pr      a

 2-21           Annual total compensstion ratio                               121
                                                                                     205-3     Confirmed incidents of corruption             132-133
 2-22      «= Staternent
                 on sustainabie development                                     2             and actions taken
                strategy

 2-23           Policy commitments                                           29                Energy
                                                                                               ENERGY 2016
 2-24           Embedding policy commitments                                 129

 2-25           Processes to remediate negative impacts                      129     302-1     Energy:consumption within the organization        88
 2-26           Mechanisms for seeking advice and raising                    134     302-2     Energy consumption outside of the                 88
                CONGONS                                                                        organization

 2-27           Compliance with laws and regulations                         134     302-3     Energy intensity                                   89
 2-258          Membership associations                                       48



PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok                 | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                      8
Page 146
302-4      Reduction of energy consumption
                                                                       89               Employment
302-5      Reductions in eneray requirements                          88                EMPLOYMENT 2096
          of products
                    and services
                                                                            601-1       New employee hires and employee                      103
                                                                                        turnover
 cri      Water and Effluents
 303      WATER AND EFFLUENTS 2018                                          401-2       Benefits provided to full-time employees that         ™m
                                                                                        are not pravided to temporary or part-time
S035-)     Interactions with water as a snared                         93               employees

           =                                                                40)-3     ~~ Parental leave                                       mW
303.2      Management of water discharge-related                       91
           impacts
                                                                                        Occupational Health and Safety
303-3      Water withcrawal                                            92               OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY 2018

303-4       Waterdischarge                                             92
                                                                            4034        Scoupational health and safety                        12
303.5      Waterconsumptian                                            92               management system

                                                                            403-2       Hazard identification, risk assessrnent, snd          3
 cri       Biodiversity                                                                 incident investigation
 ws        BIODIVERSITY 2016
                                                                            “O33        Occupational health services                         114

304-1     Operational sites owned, teased,                          68-71   403-4       Worker participation, consultation, and              Tl4
           managed in, or adjacent to, protected                                        communication an occupational health and
           areas and areas of high biodiversity value                                   safety

           ouside protected Srees                                           603-5       Worker vaining on occupational health and            114
204-2     Significant impacts of activities, products and              68               safety
          services on biodiversity                                          403-6       Promotion of worker health                           114
306-3      Habitats protected.or restored                              72   403-9       Prevention and mitigation of occupational             15
s04-4      UCN Red List       js Diaed pian                            72               health and safety impacts directly linked by
           conservation list species with habitats in                                   business relationships
           areas affected by operations                                     403-9       Workers covered by an occupational healthand        = 472
                                                                                        safety management system
 cn       Emissions                                                         603-9       Work-related injuries
  "Emissions 2016                                                              iia                        '                                   ns
                                                                            603-0        Work-related ill health                             114
3054     — Direct (Scope 1] GHG emissions                              84
305-2      Energy indirect (Scope 2] GHG emissions                    84     i)      7) Training and Education
                                                                             Oy         TRAINING AND EDUCATION 2016
305-3    9 Otherindirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions                       84
305-4      \GHGemissions invensity                                     85   604-1       Average hours oftraining per yearperemployee          112

                     .                ‘                                     204-2       Programs for upgrading employee skills anc            112
305-5      'Raduction of CHG   emissions                               86               transition assistance programs
205-6      Emissions of ozone-depleting substances                     86   LOG         Percentage of employees receiving requiar             12
           {ODS}                                                                        performance and career development reviews
305.9      Nitrogen oxides {NOx}, sulfur oxides {SOx}, and             86
           other significant air emissions

 ani      Waste
  ~~.      waste 2020                                                                | |
SOG)       Waste generation and significant waste-                     90                                             ;
           related impacts                                                           The PT Dharma Satya
406.2      Management of significant waste-                            90            Nusantara                Tbk sustainability
           related impacts                                                           report has been developed in
                         A                                                                 :                              :   a:        *




306-3      Waste generated                                             95            accordance with the 2021
306-4      Waste diverted from disposal                                90            Global Reporting Initiative
                                                                                                                 oJ           .    .




SOG-S      Waste directed to disposal                                  95            (GRI) Standards, by
                                                                                     complying and following the
                                                                                     Agriculture Sector Standard.
                                                                                     Statement of use




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok        | Sustainability Report 2023                                                                           739
Page 147
                                        Diversity ang
                                                      Equal Opport
                                        DIVERSITY AND              unity
                                                             EQUAL OPPORT
                                                                          UNITY                2016              I      Child Labor
                                       Diversity of Jo                                                                  CHILD LaBor
                                                       vernance        bodic« and em                                                2016
                                                                                     ployees
                                   Ratio of Casic                                                           46
                                                         satay yard    NOMNUN                                          Opetstions 8N
                                   WOoMen tomer                                 Oration   af                                         d Suppliore ap
                                                                                                            nH         HNCISONS of
                                                                                                                                                    AGHVITICZIN          bieie fee
                                                                                                                                          chy Id labos                                    3
                                                    :
                                  Non         Diserimination                                                          Local Commun
                                  NON-DISCRI                                                                                       ities
                                                       MINATION
                                                                      2016                                            LOCAL COMMUN
                                                                                                                                     ITIES 2016
                                 INcictoncs OF                                                                        Operations
                                               disc TENINATI                                                                           With foes! co
                                                             ON         ane                                                                          mmunity
                                 SOFFECTIVE tic
                                                tions Lakers                                          131            ONGAIGeM
                                                                                                                                   NT                                                 99
                                                                                                                                         IMipect    ASSOGEOtit
                                                                                                                     developmen                               g   awed
                                                                                                                                   t    Programs
                                                                                                                     CRermtions WI
                                                                                                                                   th significant
                                                                                                                     Negative IM
                                                                                                                                                  ACtual and pore,
                                                                                                                                 pacts an loc                      tial              99
                                                                                                                                              al COMMUnit
                                                                                                                                                          ios




  Dewan                      a
                   RING (AGunt   " es     :        a
     oa?       >
                                   _


“Scent     :
Page 148
                        a Saytoys
¢€
                           806
     15   Feedback on         aK
     —    This Report
Page 149
We thank you for reading this sustainability report, We hope to receive input to Improve quality and meet future
expectations. Your response means a lot to us, so allow us to ask you a few questions regarding this report.


QUESTIONS (YES/NO)


  This report provides useful information.                                                          Yes       No



   his report is easy to understand.                                                                Yes       No


  This report has encouraged you to contribute to
  sustainability.                                                                                   ves       NO


HOW     IMPORTANT/INTERESTING              IS THE PERFORMANCE       BELOW   (SCALE 1-10)


   Economic                                         Social                                 Environmental
   Performance                                      Performance                            Performance


QUESTIONS        (FREETEXT)



   What information do you                          in.what aapect.doyou-think             Other advice and
                                                    the Company needs to
                                                                                           recommendation:
  foal need to be. added?                           improve its contribution?




STAKEHOLDER’S PROFILE

  Shareholder/
   in       se                                      Employee                               Consumer



   Public                                           Government                             Business Partner



   Media                                            NGO                                    Others



 y°     Gender                :                                      --   Age                  :

 @&     Employee              :                                     *     Latest Education     :




PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok     | Sustainability Report 2023                                                     42
Page 150
                                       Thank              You for Your
                                               Participation
                                   PLEASE RETURN THIS FEEDBACK SHEET TO THE
                                              FOLLOWING ADDRESS:



                                                                a
                                          PT DHARMA       SATYA     NUSANTARA    TBK

                                                          GRAHA     DSN

                                                 J). Pulo Ayang Kav. OR3
                                              Kawasan Industri Pulo Gadung
                                                Kel. Jatinegara, Kec. Cakuna
                                              Jakarta Timur - 13930, Indonesia




         La                                                     7                                       as

COMPANY       WEBSITE                                          EMAIL                      PHONE                   FAX


http: fwww.dsnico.id                                  corsec@dsn.co.id                 +62 21 4619135        +62 2) 4606942




                                                          4e
PT abapsSntys wucdrtara Tok   | Sustainobiit\Reporezias
                                                      -
Page 151
         |                      a eystogs
                                   BOG
                                      a8
¢

    16       Independent
    —        Assurance
             Statement




                         The independent
                         assurance process for
                         the DSNG
                         Sustainability Report
                         2023 is ongoing and
                         expected to conclude
                         by May 2024.

File

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Published27 Apr 2024
Pages151
Characters576,136
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Names mentioned 105 people and organisations named in the text · linked when the evidence is strong

linked org Dharma Satya Nusantara p.7 ×32
linked org Asian | Development Bank p.12 ×3
linked person ANDRIANTO | OETOMO p.23 ×2
linked org Krishna Kapital p.46
linked org PT Tri Nur Cakrawala p.46
linked org Mitra Aneka | Guna p.46
possible org PT. Tanjung p.7
possible org PT Triputra Investindo Arya p.46
unresolved org PT Dharma p.2 ×9
unresolved org PT Charms Satya Nusantaa Tok p.3
unresolved org PT Oharma Satya Nusantara Tok p.4
unresolved org Sustainability Policy Transparency Toolkit International Finance Corporation p.5
unresolved org Oharma Satya Nusantara Tbk p.5 ×4
unresolved org PT Swakarsa Sinarsentosa p.6
unresolved org PT SWa p.6 ×2
unresolved org PT DIN p.6
unresolved org PT Pilar Wanapersada p.6
unresolved org PT PWP p.6 ×2
unresolved org PT Agro Andalan p.6
unresolved org PT Bima Palma Nugraha p.6
unresolved org PT BPN p.6 ×5
unresolved org PT Bima Agri Sawit p.6
unresolved org PT BAS p.6 ×5
unresolved org PT Oharma Agrotama p.6
unresolved org PT Dewata Sawit Nusantara p.6
unresolved org PT OWT p.6
unresolved org PT Oharma p.6 ×4
unresolved org Satya NuSantars Tbk p.6 ×2
unresolved — LOCATION p.7
unresolved org PT Karya p.7
unresolved org PT KPAS p.7
unresolved org Persada p.7
unresolved org PT OPS p.7 ×2
unresolved org PT Prirna Sawit Andalan p.7
unresolved org PT PSA p.7 ×7
unresolved org PT Kencana Alam Permal p.7
unresolved org PT Mitra Nusa Sarana p.7
unresolved org PT MNS p.7 ×7
unresolved — (WP Panel) p.7
unresolved org Oharma Satya Nusantars Tbk p.9 ×6
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantera Tok p.11 ×2
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantare Tok p.12
unresolved org PT MNS COMM ORA TW SOCLAL ALEMONSLLILITY p.14
unresolved org PT DPS Oe p.14
unresolved org PT MNS DOharme p.14
unresolved org Ministry of Manpower R OG p.15
unresolved org PT SWAKARSA SINARSENTOSA Kalimantan Timur Whey Poreeshaes Tewertns p.15
unresolved org PT Dharne p.15
unresolved org indonesia Stock Exchange p.16
unresolved org PT APN p.17
unresolved org Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tbk p.17 ×6
unresolved org PT SWeA's p.18
unresolved org PT BRN p.19
unresolved org Ministry of Environment and Forestry p.19
unresolved org PT Gemilang Utama p.19
unresolved org PT GUN p.19
unresolved org Dharma Satys Nusantars Tbk p.19 ×2
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tok. p.21 ×10
unresolved org PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tok p.24 ×2
unresolved org PT Ohana p.26
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Group p.28
unresolved person Gita Syahrani p.30
unresolved person Andrianto At p.30
unresolved person Andriantoa Oetomo p.30
unresolved org PT Obarms p.30
unresolved org PT DSN p.31
unresolved org PT Dharmas p.33
unresolved org Financial Services Authority p.35
unresolved org PT Dharmas Satya Nusantara Tek p.35
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tek p.42
unresolved org Dharms Sotya Nusantara Tbk p.43 ×2
unresolved org Satya Nusantara Tbk p.46 ×5
unresolved — DSNG p.46
unresolved org PT Krishna Kapital Investama p.46
unresolved org PT Mitra Aneka p.46
unresolved org PT Oharms Satya Nusantara Thk p.47
unresolved org PT DWT p.48 ×2
unresolved org PT PWR p.48
unresolved org PT DHARMA SATYA NUSANTARA Thk p.51 ×2
unresolved org PT Ohara p.60 ×2
unresolved org PT Ohara Satya Nusantar Thk p.64
unresolved org PT Dharma Sumber Energi p.65
unresolved org Singapore PTE Ltd p.65
unresolved org Dhatme Satya Nusantara Tbk p.65 ×2
unresolved org Charme Satya Nusantara Tbk p.66 ×2
unresolved org PT Otarma p.68
unresolved org PT Charme p.69
unresolved org Charms Satya Nusanters Tbk p.75 ×2
unresolved org Finance Corporation p.76
unresolved org PT DIL p.77
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Tok p.78
unresolved org PT Gharrria Satya Nusantare p.79
unresolved org Verdant Bioscience Pte Ltd p.80
unresolved org PT Agro Pratama p.80
unresolved org PT Dharmas Satya Nusantars Tok p.80
unresolved org Dharma Satya Nusantars Tbk p.84 ×6
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantarea Tok p.85
unresolved org Minister of Environment Regulation p.93
unresolved org Dharma Satya Nugantars Tbk p.95 ×4
unresolved org PT Ohare p.97
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusant p.99
unresolved org PT Dharma Satya Nusantars Thk p.100
unresolved org Minister of Environment p.102 ×3
unresolved org PT Onarma Satya Nusentara Tok p.122

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