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Page 1
PT Ancora Indonesia Resources Tbk
(Ticker code: OKAS)



Public Expose 2024
Driving Transformation for Continued Growth &
Long-Term Sustainability




November, 2024
Page 2
Disclaimer

These materials have been prepared by PT Ancora Indonesia Resources Tbk (AIR) and have not been independently verified. No
representation or warranty, expressed or implied, is made and no reliance should be placed on the accuracy, fairness or
completeness of the information presented or contained in these materials. AIR or any of its affiliates, advisers or representatives
accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from any information presented or contained in these materials. The
information presented or contained in these materials is subject to change without notice and its accuracy is not guaranteed.

The information contained in this presentation is intended solely for User reference. This presentation contains "Forward Looking"
statements relating to future events, which are inherently subject to risk and significant uncertainty. All statements, except historical
facts contained in this presentation, include but are not limited to statements regarding AIR’s future financial position and results of
operating activities, strategies, plans, goals, objectives and targets, future developments in the Market where AIR participates or
wishes to participate, and other statements that begin with or are followed by the words "believe", "expect", "aim", “intend”, “will”,
“may”, “project”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “predict”, “seek”, “should” or other similar words and expressions both in English and Bahasa
Indonesia, are statements that are "Forward Looking".

Under no circumstances shall AIR be responsible or liable for the correctness of such material or for damage or loss of opportunity as
a result of use of this material. AIR makes no representations whatsoever regarding the opinions or statements of any analyst or other
third party statements. AIR does not monitor or control the content of third party opinions or statements and does not accept or
assume responsibility regarding anything related to the content or use of such opinions or statements. This presentation does not
constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell the AIR shares in any jurisdiction.

All numerical notation in tables and charts are in Indonesian language.


                                                                                                                                            2
Page 3
 Ancora Indonesia Resources at a Glance
 Our Corporate Structure

                                         PT Ancora Indonesia Resources Tbk




                         Mining                                               Oil & Gas         Logistics




  50%                 100%                  99,6%                            60%               99,8%

PT. Multi Nitrotama   Indotan Lombok           PT Ancora                     PT Bormindo         PT Ancora
  Kimia (“MNK”)        Pte Ltd (“ILP”)      Indonesia Mining                Nusantara (“BN”)      Shipping




  51%                  90%
                        PT Indotan                         Operating subsidiary
PT Kemitraan MNK
                       Lombok Barat
  BME (“KMB”)
                      Bangkit (“ILBB”)
                                                           Non-Operating subsidiary


                                                                                                             3
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Providing solutions for diverse resources across three
core businesses




PT Multi Nitrotama Kimia (MNK) provides              PT Bormindo Nusantara (BN) is an                  PT Indotan Lombok Barat Bangkit (ILBB) is
end-to-end mining services, including                onshore oil and gas drilling and workover         a gold mining company with a project site
production of Ammonium Nitrate, for                  services provider.                                in West Lombok.
companies across Indonesia.
                                                     BN offers a range of drilling-related services,   ILBB has a permit for production operations
MNK is the main driver for AIR’s business, as        including     high     pressure   well  control   and is in the process of finalizing reserves
well as its future growth and diversification        equipment, special drilling pipes, drilling       exploration to start infrastructure construction
opportunities.                                       register and monitoring systems, top drive        for production next year.
                                                     drilling and rig transfer equipment.




                                        PT Kemitraan MNK BME (KMB) a subsidiary of PT MNK (51%) and PT BME Indonesia
                                        (49%).

                                        KMB is an integrated blasting services company with advanced technology that offers a
                                        comprehensive range of products and services for surface and underground mines.
                                                                                                                                                          4
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     Financial Highlights
     Maintaining positive economic
performance for sustainable growth
Page 6
Financial Highlights: Robust top line and bottom line
growth




                                                        6
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Financial Highlights: Maintaining strong balance sheet
position




                                                         7
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Improving leverage position

We have continued reducing our debt, achieving a Debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 1,35. Our plan to continue reducing our debt
will further strengthen our financial position, allowing for new investments and increasing our appeal to investors.




    USD Million                                                                                             Ratio (x)




                                                                                                                        8
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Financial Ratios: Healthy overall margins and leverage
position

Financial Ratio                   9M23            9M24      Change

Gross Profit Margin               28,50%         30,84%    + 235 bps

Net Profit Margin                 8,77%          10,94%    + 217 bps

Return on Assets                  6,66%           8,91%    + 225 bps

Return on Equity                  33,33%         30,28%    - 306 bps

Current Ratio                     76,11%         100,14%   + 2403 bps

Leverage Ratio                    9M23            9M24      Change

Bearing Debt to Asset             40,87%         34,25%    - 662 bps

Bearing Debt to Equity           204,40%         116,34%   - 8805 bps

Bearing Debt to EBITDA           226,35%         135,15%   - 9120 bps



                                                                        9
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Target vs Current Actual: Achieving Our Financial Targets


 Financial Variable (USD million)   Target 9M24   Actual 9M24   Realization


 Revenue                              133,13        140,84       105,79%


 Gross Profit                          38,72         43,44       112,21%


 EBITDA                                23,97         32,86       137,11%


 Net Profit                            14,73         15,41       104,59%




                                                                              10
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            Operational Highlights
         Seizing opportunities through reliable
productivity and partnerships to deliver results
Page 12
Increased production and strong demand fuel MNK's
significant growth across all business areas
MNK has experienced an increase in growth in sales across each of its main businesses, reflecting continued trust
among our customers. Continued growth experienced across each line of the core businesses of MNK.




                                                                                                                    12
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Operational Highlights: Operational excellence drives
productivity across subsidiaries, meeting strong market
demand
                                                      Productivity

          Ammonium Nitrate (AN) and Nitric Acid (NA) Plant Debottlenecking & Reliability
            ●   The reliability of our Cikampek Plant has improved by 11% compared to last year's performance.
          Production Record Breaking for 2 consecutive years
            ●   Detonator assembly volume for YTD Q3 has increased by 3% compared to last year, marking another record-breaking
                performance.
            ●   Ammonium Nitrate production increased by 11% in 2024.
          Increased Rig Productivity Performance
             ●   Rig productivity performance improved by 14% compared to the same period last year.


                                                         Demand

          Strong Ammonium Nitrate (AN) Demand
             ●   Achieved more than 30% increase in ammonium nitrate quantity sold.
          Accessories & Detonator Market Leader
            ●   Supplying around 30% of domestic non-electric detonator market.
            ●   First and only electronic detonator producer in Indonesia
          Operational And Resource Improvement To Capture Demand Opportunity
            ●    Strong interest in drilling services and ongoing process for new projects.
                                                                                                                                  13
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Operational Improvements: Maintaining growth through
strategic partnerships

                                           Partnerships


            BME (A joint venture between MNK and BME - part of Omnia Group)
             ●   BME provide blasting services aims to improve the provision of technical services.
             ●   KMB first year performance outperformed, from the top to bottom line performance, we
                 are above our target, and continued operational improvement will be our focus going
                 forward.
             ●   KMB's revenue up to Q3 2024 has exceeded its target by 15%.
             ●   Achieved an 11% increase in EBITDA above target and an almost 30% increase in Net
                 Income above target.


            Partnership in Operation
             ●    Continued strong partnership with Dyno Nobel, through the establishment of an
                  electronic detonator assembly and increased production of non-electric detonators




                                                                                                        14
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     New Developments
Focus towards vertical integration,
 diversification, and sustainability
Page 16
Delivering superior mining services through
vertical integration
Strategically focused on achieving excellence in vertically integrated mining services through strategic partnerships.




 Ammonium                              Detonator                           Booster                        Blasting
 Nitrate Plant                         Assembly plant                      Plant                          Service




MNK Cikampek                        MNK Joint Operation           MNK Joint Operation              Joint Venture (JV)
Ammonium Nitrate                    (JO) Assembly plant           (JO) Booster Plant with          MNK X BME
Production                          with Dyno Nobel               AUXIN                            PT KMB - Blasting
                                    Indonesia                                                      Services

      Fully Operated

      Ongoing Development
                                                                                                                         16
Page 17
Indotan Lombok Barat Bangkit (ILBB) Outlook:
Gold mine project in West Lombok
Strategically located in resource-rich West Lombok, ILBB encompasses prospects for gold, silver, and copper. The
mineral potential is spread across 3 core mining sites.




                                                             Pelangan Site             Mencanggah Site           Selodong Site
                                                             Consists of:              Consists of:              Consists of:
                                                              1. Prospect Raja          1. Prospect Bising        1. Prospect
                                                              2. Prospect Tanjung       2. Prospect Tibu Sirai       Selodong
                                                              3. Prospect Jati          3. Prospect Waterfall
                                                              4. Prospect Kayu Putih




                                                                                                                                 17
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ILBB exploration completion and operational preparation
for 2026 operation


                    Since completing our exploration in the end of 2023, we have
                      been conducting comprehensive tests to determine the
                    most feasible method for our gold mine operation and finalize
                          our JORC report, expected before this year-end.

                      Our target is to be operational by the beginning of 2026
                      In the meantime we are strengthening our work with the
                             community in the Western Lombok area.




                                                                                    18
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ILBB: Building strong community development and positive
impact for local community
Recognizing the importance of the communities surrounding ILBB's operational areas, we are committed to fostering
mutual growth and development, before our operations kick off.


                                            Increasing security measures to ensure community in our area is
                                            protected

                                            ✅ Establishing new security posts to further safeguard the area.
                                            ✅ Conducting correspondence with relevant government institutions.




                                            Contributing in developing the surrounding community's infrastructure

                                            ✅ Enhancing educational facilities of local schools.
                                            ✅ Berkontribusi dalam pembangunan/renovasi masjid dan infrastruktur
                                            keagamaan.


                                                                                                                    19
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Sustainability at Ancora Indonesia Resources
Over the last 2 years we are increasing our focus on sustainability because it is a crucial component of our
operation and it started by defining our materiality topics and pillarizing the topics. We established our Sustainability
Task Force, which integrates all of its subsidiaries.




                          Commitment Statement




                                                 At PT Ancora Indonesia Resources Tbk, we are firmly committed to

                                                 advancing our journey towards sustainability with the
                                                 utmost responsibility and care for the resources we
                                                 utilize and the communities we serve.




                                                                                                                            20
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Navigating AIR materiality topics

We established our Materiality Topics in 2023 as our sustainability strategic priorities and are committed to continuously
engaging with our stakeholders on their concerns, monitoring industry trends, and regulatory updates.



                           Important                                                 Top Important

                 Water Consumption & Management                               Product/Service Safety & Quality


                      Community Development                                          Emission Control


                 Employee Skills and Empowerment                                          Energy


                       Economic Performance                                     Healthy working Environment

                                                                                      Anti Corruption




                                                                                                                             21
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Our sustainability commitment and framework

                                                      Sustainability Pillars




                                                                                                              Prospering with the
   Sustaining Growth             Preserving the Planet                   Nurturing Our People
                                                                                                                 Communities


                                                            Our Promise

 We continue to foster growth      We pledge to protect and                We promise to foster our           We commit to advancing in
   through operational and       sustain the natural world, and              team’s development,                    harmony with the
 service excellence, customer     working towards a legacy of              value each member, and                 communities, sharing
    satisfaction, and sound     environmental stewardship and           prioritize their well-being, fully       success and fostering
    financial performance.        responsibility for the future          committed to nurturing our           mutual growth, as we strive
                                           generation.                     people and cultivating a          for a future where prosperity
                                                                        culture of empowerment and            is a collective achievement.
                                                                                     growth.




                                                                                                                                             22
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Driving growth through operational and service excellence,
customer focus, and financial strength

                                   Pillar 1: Sustaining Growth

            Reliable production and execution excellence ensure optimal customer satisfaction
             ●    A robust maintenance program and adequate human resource quality have enabled MNK
                  to have strong plant reliability above 95%.
             ●    Zero product returns from customers through the third quarter of 2024
             ●    Continue to maintain ISO 9001:2015 certification through strong Quality Management
                  System


            Strengthening operations to achieve service excellence and customer satisfaction
              ●   Resource optimization and enhanced maintenance program execution.
              ●   Formed engineering taskforce to further enhance service quality and operational efficiency..
              ●   Continue to maintain ISO 9001:2015 certification through strong Quality Management
                  System.




                                                                                                                 23
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Understanding our environmental impact and our initial
steps in energy transition

                                   Pillar 2: Preserving the Planet

            Energy transition and water management initiatives
             ●   MNK has initiated a potential cooperation for solar panel installation at its Cikampek factory.
             ●   The installation of a reverse osmosis water recycling system has kicked off this year.
             ●   Improvements and modifications to Cikampek's factory machinery include the installation of
                 an economizer and the implementation of steam reuse, as part of an initiative to improve
                 energy efficiency.

            A more comprehensive mapping of our environmental footprint and the initial phase in
            energy transition.
              ●   Enhancement of environmental data reporting in the aspects of energy and waste.
              ●   Adopting B35 biodiesel as an alternative to conventional fossil fuels

            Ensuring resources have the necessary knowledge and support prior to commencing
            environmental data collection.
              ●   River basin rehabilitation is planned to be conducted by December 2024



                                                                                                                   24
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Prioritizing the development, safety, and well-being of
our people

                                  Pillar 3: Nurturing our People

              Continued commitment to employee safety and development
               ●    MNK has achieved 14.484.124 hours of total working hours without a Lost Time Injury (LTI)
                    since 2012.
               ●    Zero accident award from the Kutai Kartanegara government for MNK's Handil detonator
                    production facility
               ●    Zero fatalities across Cikampek and Handil Plants.
               ●    Providing mandatory and voluntary training both in house and in collaboration with external
                    parties.
               ●    Continue to maintain ISO 45001:2018 certification through our health and safety
                    management practices

              Continued Zero Lost Time Incidents (LTI) and virtual learning initiative
               ●    Zero Lost Time Incidents (LTI) this year
               ●    Kick off virtual training initiative in collaboration with external parties.
               ●    Continue to maintain ISO 45001:2018 certification through our health and safety
                    management practices
               ●    Fulfilled customer safety requirements throughout 2024.

                                                                                                                  25
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Programs that support our the growth of our
local communities

                            Pillar 4: Prospering with the Community

              Fostering economic growth of our local community
               ●    We empower surrounding communities through various initiatives. These include cupping
                    therapy (Bekam) training, sewing training with follow-up marketing guidance to help
                    participants sell their creations, and facilitating opportunities for local MSMEs to promote their
                    products at company events.
               ●    Financial support for local infrastructure development to enhance community well-being.

              Nurturing local talent with industry skills that meet market demands
               ●    Introducing a new initiative of knowledge-sharing workshops and roadshows with vocational
                    high schools in Duri, Riau.
               ●    99% of the workforce at the Duri operational site is sourced from the local workforce.

              Empowering local community prior to the start of mining operations.
               ●  Constructing new guard posts to enhance security around the areas.
               ●  Support the development of infrastructure for the local community.
               ●  Support local education by providing equipment needed for learning activities.


                                                                                                                         26
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            Industry Outlook
Continuing strong demand for relevant
       commodities to our businesses
Page 28
      Ammonia (NH3) and Coal Outlook
      From a supply perspective: Ammonia prices, as a raw material and a basis for the selling price of ammonium nitrate, had
      decreased in recent years, but has stabilized in the short term - at $356,13 per metric ton in Q2 to $375,63 in Q3. If the
      prices maintain at similar levels in the short term, it will allow us to optimize our supply chain for MNK.
      From a demand perspective: Coal prices have decreased over the last year and have stabilized at lower levels in recent
      quarters. Although strong coal demand is still expected to support MNK's core business, actively pursuing expansion and
      diversification is key for future growth.




                                                                                                                                   28
Source: World Bank, Fertecon
Page 29
     Oil and Gas Outlook
     The WTI crude oil price has remained steady, ranging from around $78,89 in Q2 to $69,55 in Q3 per barrel. Meanwhile,
     natural gas prices have continued to decrease over the last year, fluctuating between $10.87 and $11.78 on a
     quarter-on-quarter basis. The stable oil prices present an opportunity for increased demand in drilling and workover services
     for BN in the short to medium term.




                                                                                                                                     29
Source: World Bank
Page 30
     Gold Outlook
     The Fed cut rates to 4.83% in September 2024, and gold has continued to rise recently from $2,326 per toz in Q2 2024 to
     $2,670 per toz in Q3 2024. These conditions and the gold price outlook support the feasibility of our development in this
     space through ILBB and future projects in these minerals.




                                                                                                                                 30
Source: World Bank
Page 31
Thank You
Contact Us:
Equity Tower 41st Floor
Sudirman Central Business District (SCBD)
Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav. 52-53 Lot 9
Jakarta Selatan Indonesia 12190

Phone:     +62 21 290 35 011
Email:     corporate.secretary@ancorair.com
Website:   www.ancorair.com

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Names mentioned 16 people and organisations named in the text · linked when the evidence is strong

linked org Ancora Indonesia Resources Tbk p.1 ×13
possible — Central Business p.31
unresolved org PT. Multi Nitrotama p.3
unresolved org PT Ancora p.3
unresolved org PT Bormindo p.3
unresolved org PT Ancora Kimia p.3
unresolved org Pte Ltd p.3
unresolved org PT Indotan p.3
unresolved org PT Kemitraan MNK Lombok Barat BME p.3
unresolved org PT Multi Nitrotama Kimia p.4
unresolved org PT Bormindo Nusantara p.4
unresolved org PT Indotan Lombok Barat Bangkit p.4
unresolved org PT Kemitraan MNK BME p.4
unresolved org PT MNK p.4
unresolved org PT BME Indonesia p.4
unresolved org PT KMB p.16

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