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Page 1
                                    EXPANDING OUR
                                         HORIZONS

2023             A N N U A L
                 R E P O R T
PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk
Page 2
 EXPANDING OUR
 HORIZONS
 In 2023, we continued our journey to strengthen our international position and solidify our domestic
 leadership. The Oman acquisition and the Corridor PSC extension both provide a platform for further
 upside and greater value to shareholders. We expanded our energy transition commitment with the
 development of the Ijen geothermal project and made good progress on our Solar PV projects. The
 Amman Mineral Internasional (AMMN-IDX) Initial Public Offering was also extremely successful.

 Our dedication to environmental, social and governance initiatives and commitment to sustainability
 are well recognized by international ESG rating agencies. To maintain this trajectory, we continue to
 set ourselves challenging targets to improve operational excellence, safety and financial performance
 and our community contribution, in order to position MedcoEnergi as a leading sustainable energy
 company and one of Southeast Asia’s largest independent energy companies.




Kerisi Platform, South Natuna Sea Block B, Riau Islands
Page 3
2023   LAPORAN
       TA H U N A N
Page 4
                                                   Thailand




                                                                                     Vietnam
                                                                                                                                                           20

                                  32
                                                                                                                                            21
                                                                                                                31

                                                                                                                                   19

                              1                                                                      17
                                                                                16

                                                                          24


                     2


                                  3                                                  30


                              4
                                                     Su




                                                                                15                                   Kalimantan
                                                       m
                                                        at




                                                                                                                                                       18
                                                           ra




                                      5

                                                                                         8
                                              6                                                                           9

                                                                                                                                                 11
                                                                                                    Java
                                                                     7
    1    Block A Aceh                         10     Ijen Geothermal

    2    Sarulla Geothermal                   11     Madura Offshore
                                                                                                                              10                      14
    3    Riau CCPP                            12     Bali Solar PV

    4    Corridor                             13     Sumbawa Solar PV                          19    West Bangkanai                 12
    5    South Sumatra Region                 14     Batu Hijau & Elang                        20    Tarakan
                                                                                                                                            13
    6    South Sumatra IPP                    15     Batam IPP                                 21    Simenggaris

    7    Cibalapulang Mini Hydro              16     South Natuna Sea Block B                  22    Senoro-Toili

    8    The Energy Building (HQ)             17     North Sokang                              23    Donggi Senoro LNG

    9    Sampang                              18     Bangkanai                                 24    Beluga



    25   Block 10, Mexico                     28     Block 9 Malik, Yemen                      30    Onshore Receiving Facility, Singapore

         Block 12, Mexico                     29     Block 60, Oman                            31    Chim Sao and Dua, Vietnam

    26   Area 47, Libya                              Block 48, Oman                            32    Bualuang, Thailand

    27   Block 1, Tanzania                           Block 56, Oman
                                                                                                    Acquired                   Divested
         Block 4, Tanzania                           Karim Small Fields, Oman                       December 2023              April 2024




2         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                               2023 Annual Report
Page 5
                25 Mexico                   26    Libya             28 Yemen




                                                 27 Tanzania           29 Oman




                      23
Sulawesi




                                                                               Papua




           22




                            Oil & Gas                          Power                             Copper & Gold
                                                                                                 Mining
                              Production                         Installed                          Production
                              Development                        Development                        Development
                              Exploration                                                           Exploration




     2023 Annual Report                                                           PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk   3
Page 6
         2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company     Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
         Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




    Table of Contents

    01                                                             04
    2023                                                           Company
    Performance                                                    Profile

    10   Report by the President Commissioner                      52   Company History
    12   Report by the President Director and the CEO              54   MedcoEnergi in Brief
    16   Achievements                                              56   Management
    17   Awards                                                    60   People and Organization
                                                                   68   Financial Highlights
                                                                   69   Operational Highlights
                                                                   70   Share Performance



    02
                                                                   71   Shareholding Composition
                                                                   73   Outstanding Securities
                                                                   80   Corporate Data

    Management Discussion                                          81   Company Offices and Supporting Institutions
    & Analysis



                                                                   05
    20   Financial Review
    24   Business Prospects and Challenges
    24   New Sales Contracts
                                                                   Sustainability

                                                                   84   Sustainability
                                                                   85   Sustainability Policy



    03
                                                                   85   2023 Achievements
                                                                   87   Community Development Highlights



    Business
    Activities

    28   Oil & Gas
    38   Expanding Our Reach in Oman
    40   Power

    44   Copper and Gold Mining
    48   Other Businesses




4          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                     2023 Annual Report
Page 7
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




06
Corporate
Governance

92    Principles
92    General Meeting of Shareholders
95    Board of Commissioners
98    Board of Directors
102 Good Corporate Governance Committee
103 Audit Committee
106 Nomination and Remuneration Committee
108 Sustainability & Risk Management
109 Sustainability & Risk Management Committee
110   MedcoEnergi Code of Conduct
111   Corporate Secretary
112   Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance
115   Anti-Corruption
116   Whistleblowing Systems
117   Employees and Management Shares Ownership
      Program
119   Material Transactions
120 Independent Accountant
121   Board of Commissioners & Board of Directors
      Statement




07
Attachments

124 Company Structure
126 Organization Structure
127 List of Abbreviations
129 Cross Reference to OJK
    Annual Report Requirements
142 e-Financial Statements                          Oyong, East Java




2023 Annual Report                                              PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk   5
Page 8
    2023               Management Discussion       Business     Company        Sustainability       Corporate Governance                 Attachment
    Performance        and Analysis                Activities   Profile




    2023
    Expanding Our Horizons

                                12                                5
                                          Onshore                         Offshore              Oil & Gas Production (mboepd)
                                          Production                      Production                                                              163     160
                                          Assets                          Assets
                                                                                                                        103      100       94
                                                                                                                 85



                               10                                 9
                                                                                                                 52      64      60        60     129     128
                                          Exploration                     Presence in             Gas
                                          Assets                          Countries               Oil            33      39      40        34      34      32
                                                                                                                2018    2019     2020     2021    2022    2023




                             80%                                20%
                                                Onshore                       Offshore   2P Reserves and Contingent Resources

      Oil & Gas                                 Production                    Production (mmboe)




                             20%                                80%
                                                                                                                        943      1,125    996     1,040   1,041
                                                Oil                           Gas                 Contingent    491
                                                                                                  Resources
                                                Production                    Production                        282     301      310      389     481     539
                                                                                                  2P Reserves
                                                                                                                2018    2019     2020     2021    2022    2023




                                       7                                  1
                                               Operated                       Operated   Power Sales, Gas-Fired
                                               Gas-fired                      Geothermal & Renewables (GWh)                                       3,993 4,155
                                               IPPs                           IPP                                                                        801
                                                                                                                                                   855
                                                                                                                2,704 2,600 2,639 2,718




                                       2                                  1
                                                                                                                843     802      817      870
                                               Operated
                                                                              Operated
                                               Mini Hydro                                         Renewables
                                                                              Solar PV                          1,861   1,798    1,822    1,848   3,138   3,353
                                               IPPs                                               Gas-Fired
                                                                                                                2018    2019     2020     2021    2022    2023




        Power                      926       IPP
                                             Power              1,925         O&M
                                                                              Power                19%                     4,155                        Total
                                          MW Capacity                      MW Capacity            Renewables                              GWh Sales




                                      120,000              tons/day
                                                                          Processing
                                                                          Facilities
                                                                                                Copper & Gold Production



                                                                                                                                                  731

                                                                                                                                                          463



                                          25,000
                                                                                                                                 132
                                                                          Rights                  Gold (Koz)                              156
                                                                                                                 71      56
                                                                          Area                    Copper (Mlbs) 142     130      294      234     464     312
    Copper & Gold                                                ha                                             2018    2019     2020     2021    2022    2023

       Mining




6         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                     2023 Annual Report
Page 9
               EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                               5,152                                    13,500
                                                               Employees                                Contractors




                                                               1,000                                    1,058                           Our People
                                                               Petro-Technical                          Training Courses
                                                               Professionals




 Maintained MSCI ESG Rating1
                                                                        A               A
                                                       BBB
                      BB                BB
        B

        2018           2019             2020            2021           2022            2023



 Improved Sustainalytics ESG Risk Rating2                                               Maintained CDP Score

      46.9            42.2
                                        36.7                                                  B              B                        Environmental,
                                                       29.6                                                                              Social &
                                                                                            2022           2023                        Governance
        2020          2021          2022              2023
 1)
      In 2023, PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk received an MSCI ESG Rating of A. MSCI Disclaimer Statement on page 128
 2)
       Sustainanalytics Disclaimer Statement on page 128



Revenue                                                                  EBITDA
US$ billion                                                              US$ milion




  1.1           1.4      1.1      1.3          2.3      2.2                523        620         494      667        1,593   1,255

                                                                                                                                         Financial

2018           2019    2020      2021          2022    2023                2018   2019        2020         2021       2022    2023




               2023 Annual Report                                                                                 PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk    7
Page 10
2023
Performance

10 Report by the President Commissioner
12 Report by the President Director and the CEO
16 Achievements
17 Awards
Page 11
01
Page 12
     2023               Management Discussion   Business     Company     Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance        and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Report by
 the President
 Commissioner
 2023 was another year
 of significant progress
 for MedcoEnergi,
 robust operational and
 financial performance,
 strong governance
 and unwavering
 focus on safety and
 sustainability.



 Yani Y. Panigoro
 President Commissioner




 This year there were again key achievements in all three         A significant milestone was also the award, by Singapore’s
 business segments: Oil & Gas, Power and Copper and Gold          Energy market Authority (EMA), of a conditional license to
 Mining. But we were particularly pleased to see continued        import 600 MW of solar-powered electricity – a potentially
 improvement in safety performance and further external           transformational project.
 recognition of our sustainability programs, confirming
 the Management commitment to keeping our workforce               Our investment in Copper and Gold Mining continues to
 safe and healthy, and to protect the environment and the         yield positive results. The successful IPO of Amman Mineral
 communities where we operate.                                    Internasional, the largest listing in Indonesia for 2023, will
                                                                  fuel major projects like smelter construction and Elang Block
                                                                  development.
 EVALUATION OF MANAGEMENT AND
 STRATEGY EXECUTION                                               The Board of Commissioners commends the Directors’
 The Board of Commissioners commends the Directors                steadfast commitment to Safety and Sustainability, and
 for delivering a year of remarkable results: robust              to further embedding the Environmental, Social, and
 Oil & Gas production levels, new gas developments and sales      Governance (ESG) principles across all MedcoEnergi
 agreements, improved economic terms for the Corridor PSC         activities. This unwavering focus is essential for our long-
 and the successful acquisition of 20% interests in two Oman      term success and positions MedcoEnergi as a leader in
 assets, whilst the Power division delivered record power sales   Indonesia’s and the region’s transition towards cleaner energy
 and advanced its cleaner energy credentials by committing        and sustainable development. This dedication has yielded
 to the Bali PV project, the Ijen geothermal project and          tangible results in 2023, with an improved Sustainalytics
 the Energi Listrik Batam (ELB) combined cycle project.           rating and maintained CDP and MSCI ratings.




10         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                     2023 Annual Report
Page 13
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




SUPERVISING THE BOARD OF                                          EMPOWERING WOMEN IN LEADERSHIP
DIRECTORS                                                         We believe in creating an environment where everyone feels
The Directors take a leading role – under the supervision         empowered to contribute and reach their full potential. And we
of the Board of Commissioners – in the elaboration and            are dedicated to gender equality and providing opportunities
execution of the Company’s strategy. Regular meetings             for women to take on leadership roles. Therefore, we are very
between BOC and BOD facilitated this collaboration. Both          pleased to see that the female representation is increasing
Boards meet quarterly to discuss plans for the Company            across our organization, including at management level. And
and assess progress against goals and targets. In 2023,           we are particularly proud that two talented women engineers
five meetings were held to address specific priorities,           received top honors in MedcoEnergi’s annual Innovation
these included budgets approval, review of the Company’s          Awards Program, a program that encourages participation
quarterly results and elaboration of long-term plans to           from all employees and fosters a culture of innovation.
ensure MedcoEnergi remains strategically focused. The
Directors also held regular meetings with our investors,          PROSPECTS FOR 2024
to ensure an effective two-way communication on key               As the global shift towards lower-carbon energy sources to
business matters, including ESG.                                  mitigate the adverse effects of climate change intensifies,
                                                                  an increasing number of nations are reinforcing their energy
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE                                         independence by investing in renewable energy alternatives.
The Directors demonstrated a strong commitment to good            MedcoEnergi intends to remain at the forefront of this energy
corporate governance throughout the year. This dedication         transition in Indonesia. However, oil and gas still have a key
is reflected in enhanced practices, policies and certifications   role to play in industries transition, including petrochemicals
which have strengthened MedcoEnergi’s governance                  and power generation, and will remain relevant during
framework. The Company established a standalone Human             the energy transition, especially in South East Asia. The
Rights Policy and launched a Corporate Anti-Money                 Commissioners’ view is that all three sectors – Oil & Gas,
Laundering Policy. We also continued to expand ISO 37001          Power and Copper and Gold Mining – remain attractive
certification in Anti-Bribery Management Systems across           and have good business prospects. We fully support the
our assets, this year to E&P Corridor.                            strategies set by the Directors for these three business areas
                                                                  and are confident in their ability to execute the action plans
In carrying out its supervisory duties, the Board of              and deliver our targets.
Commissioners is assisted by the Audit Committee,
the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee, the               APPRECIATION
Nomination & Remuneration Committee and the GCG                   In 2024 we mourned the passing of Ibu Raisis Arifin Panigoro.
Committee. All four committees performed diligently               She played an important role as advisor to the Medco Group
throughout 2023, adhering to their established charters,          and drove the Company’s community action. Ibu Raisis was
holding regular meetings with the Commissioners and               deeply committed to improving health for all and was dedicated
providing ad-hoc assessments and recommendations. These           to addressing tuberculosis, a significant problem in Indonesia.
dedicated committees play a vital role in ensuring strong         She served as the Chair of the Central Executive Board of the
corporate governance. More information about their roles          Indonesian Tuberculosis Eradication Association and was a
and responsibilities and 2023 activities can be found in          member of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and
Chapter 6.                                                        Lung Disease. She will be greatly missed.




             We extend our thanks to our Directors, employees and all stakeholders – government, vendors,
           contractors and the communities in which we operate – for their hard work and support in 2023. We
                                        wish you all a happy and healthy 2024.




                                                    Yani Y. Panigoro
                                                    President Commissioner




2023 Annual Report                                                                  PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk               11
Page 14
     2023               Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance        and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Report by
 the President Director
 and the CEO

 Hilmi Panigoro and
 Roberto Lorato
 President Director and
 Chief Executive Officer




12         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 15
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




In 2023, we              2023 was another busy and productive           The acquisition of 20% interests in
                         year. We met all our targets for               Blocks 60 & 48 in Oman continues this
achieved best            Oil & Gas, Power sales, unit costs,            trend and opens a potential new hub
in class ESG             capital    deployment     and    debt          for low-cost production in a familiar
                         reduction. We also increased our cash          operating environment, while also
performance and          dividends, extended the Corridor               boosting the Company’s production
robust operational       PSC, closed the acquisition in Oman            and reserves life. We believe we can
                         and progressed our renewable Power             unlock significant value through the
and financial            projects. MedcoEnergi again achieved           development of already discovered
results. We also         world-class safety performance and             gas resources and through exploration.
                         further improved in sustainability,            To this purpose, we will second
closed a significant     with top quartile ESG ratings. Among           experienced, senior staff to work
acquisition in           other achievements, the year saw               alongside the operator, recognizing

Oman, while              the successful IPO of PT Amman
                         Mineral Internasional Tbk, clearly
                                                                        that we have advanced expertise in
                                                                        exploration, gas development and
Amman Mineral            demonstrating the value of our 20.9%           production, and sustainability.

Internasional            stake in the listed company, AMMN.
                                                                        In Power, our strategy is to expand
delivered a very         MACROECONOMIC VIEWS                            our portfolio of gas and renewables

successful IPO.          FOR 2023                                       IPPs to support Indonesia’s transition
                         Indonesia’s      economy     remained          from coal-based to cleaner energy.
                         resilient in 2023, growth for the year         In 2023 we made good progress with
                         was 5.05%, down slightly from 5.31%            our renewable projects and were
                         in 2022. This growth ensured that              awarded, by Singapore’s Energy
                         energy demand remained positive,               Market Authority (EMA), a conditional
                         but the lower international benchmark          license to import 600 MW of solar-
                         for oil prices affected MedcoEnergi’s          powered electricity from Pulau Bulan
                         financial results.                             – a potentially transformational project
                                                                        for Medco Power.
                         The higher interest rates that persisted
                         through 2023 have affected projects’           Following the successful IPO of
                         economics and investors’ expectations.         PT Amman Mineral Internasional
                         MedcoEnergi has felt the increase              Tbk, our strategy in Copper and
                         in the cost of borrowing, but has              Gold Mining emphasizes responsible
                         mitigated the challenges through its           and sustainable production. Amman
                         well-established relationships within          will focus on expanding its world-
                         the banking sector and its ability to tap      class facilities and infrastructure
                         diversified funding sources, including         while adhering to the sustainability
                         syndicated bank loans, domestic                commitments signed up to through
                         bonds and foreign currency bonds.              The Copper Mark, the first and only
                                                                        assurance framework for copper.
                         STRATEGY
                         IMPLEMENTATION                                 Our strategy continues to deliver
                         Our strategy continued to deliver              value in terms of production growth,
                         significant milestones across our three        expansion of our footprint in Oil & Gas
                         core businesses: Oil & Gas, Power, and         and Power and participation to the
                         Copper and Gold Mining.                        global transition to electric energy, for
                                                                        which copper is a critical element. We
                         In Oil & Gas we have established               intend to be a leader in the supply of
                         a record of successfully acquiring             reliable and sustainable cleaner energy,
                         complex,  high-margin      producing           and are actively building our expertise
                         assets and adding value through                in this area, including low-carbon
                         operating  efficiencies,    fast-track         solutions such as carbon capture, LNG
                         developments and low-risk exploration.         and hydrogen.




2023 Annual Report                                                   PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk          13
Page 16
     2023               Management Discussion   Business     Company       Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance        and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Report by
 the President Director
 and the CEO

 ACHIEVEMENTS AND OPERATIONAL                                      South Natuna Sea Block B was the focus of significant capital
 HIGHLIGHTS                                                        spending in 2023; we progressed development of Bronang,
 Notwithstanding robust Oil & Gas production                       West Belut, Forel and Terubuk Fields and we also secured a
 160 mboepd and record Power Sales 4,155 GWh, the                  new GSA for export into Singapore. Good results were also
 Company’s EBITDA US$1,255 million and Net Income                  achieved in our other Oil & Gas assets, both domestic and
 US$331 million were lower than in 2022, reflecting lower          International, through infill drilling, acid fracturing and other
 Oil & Gas prices and reduced contribution from AMMN,              activities to sustain production and add new reserves. 2023
 which operations were affected by severe rainfalls and delays     year-end 2P amounted to 539 mmboe and the Reserves Life
 in renewing the export permit.                                    Index improved to 10.6 years.

 In 2023 average realized oil prices were US$78/bbl, down          In 2023 we also expanded our exploration portfolio with the
 US$18/bbl year-on-year from the US$96/bbl in 2022, and            award of the Beluga PSC, close to our South Natuna Sea
 average gas prices were US$7/mmbtu. Despite lower prices,         Block B. We are currently pursuing environmental approvals
 Oil & Gas results remained resilient due to our low unit cash     for exploration activities.
 costs US$8.3/boe. Capital expenditures, excluding the
 Oman acquisition, were US$333 million spent mainly upon           Power
 progressing developments in Natuna, Corridor and the Ijen         On top of their record power sales of 4,155 GWh, Medco
 geothermal project.                                               Power progressed drilling and construction activities at
                                                                   Ijen geothermal (Phase 1, 34 MW), which reached 60%
 Through the past five years’ cycle of acquisitions and            completion at end of 2023 and is expected to commence
 deleveraging, we have been able to strengthen the                 commercial operation by Q1-2025. We also made final
 Company’s financial position. Excluding the debt drawn at         investment decisions on the East Bali solar PV project
 year-end to close the Oman acquisition, our gross debt is         (25 MWp) and the 39 MW Add-On energy conservation
 now back to 2018 levels, but with significantly larger scale      project at PT Energi Listrik Batam (ELB) to utilise currently
 and larger cash generation capacity, which has allowed us to      wasted heat. The Bali PV project is expected to enter service
 reward our shareholders with increased cash dividends, total      by Q1-2025, the ELB Add-On Project around mid-2025. In
 US$65 million were distributed in 2023.                           2023 Medco Power received numerous awards for their
                                                                   excellent safety performance, as further detailed on page 17.
 Health And Safety
 In 2023 we again improved our health and safety performance.      Copper and Gold Mining
 Oil & Gas recorded a Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR)        We are very pleased with our investment in Copper and Gold
 of 0.15, well below the international industry average, whilst    Mining through Amman Mineral Internasional. The Company’s
 Medco Power achieved Zero TRIR for the third consecutive          successful IPO was the largest in Indonesia in 2023 and
 year. We attribute our improved injury rate and zero lost         we see the value of this investment continuing to increase,
 time incidents to our continuous efforts to ensure all work       given the global trend towards energy electrification. The
 is conducted to the highest of standards, we systematically       construction of smelter reached 76.1%.
 investigate any incident and strive to understand and
 close gaps. We will continue to elevate our safety culture,       Sustainability
 and require visible leadership from all our employees and         In sustainability and ESG, we are guided by our vision and
 contractors.                                                      policies, which include our Climate Change Strategy and
                                                                   our new human rights policy. One of our key achievements
 Oil & Gas                                                         was meeting the 2025 emission reduction targets two years
 Our largest asset is the Corridor Block, which in 2023 produced   in advance; in fact, our Oil & Gas operational assets have
 net 74.4 mboepd. During the year various long-term gas sales      achieved a 22% carbon emissions reduction from the 2019
 contracts to supply major domestic and international buyers       base year. Our achievements were recognized positively
 were renewed and in December Corridor PSC entered its 20          by ratings agencies; we sit now in the top quartile of the
 years extension under Cost Recovery scheme, with improved         Oil & Gas sector. In 2023 our Sustainalytics score for ESG
 terms that will provide flexibility to invest further and add     risk again improved to 29.6 (medium risk) from 36.7 (high
 reserves. We have already identified new developments,            risk), while we maintained our ESG rating from MSCI at A and
 including Suban, Sumpal and Dayung and added                      our CDP rating at B, having improved both of these in 2022.
 14.4 mmboe net in P1 reserves in 2023.




14         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                       2023 Annual Report
Page 17
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




In 2023, we also intensified our capacity building across all    Our 2024 guidance for Oil & Gas production is
employees and assets within the Medco Group and with             145-150 mboepd, and our unit cash costs target remains
vendors at our annual Vendor Day and in other forums. We         below US$10/boe. Our targeted capital expenditure for the
have invested significant efforts in recent years in building    Oil & Gas unit is US$350 million, which will mainly be focused
our knowledge and capabilities in ESG, climate change and        in Oman, South Natuna Sea Block B and Corridor PSCs. For
the energy transition.                                           Medco Power, we forecast power sales at 4,100 GWh and
                                                                 capital expenditure at US$80 million, which will mainly be
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE                                             directed at completing the Ijen Geothermal and the Bali PV
We strive to implement the highest standards in all that we      projects and progressing the ELB Add-On project.
do, and our latest Climate Change governance improvements
contributed to increase our ESG ratings score. The agencies      In 2023 Amman will complete its Smelter Projects and
improved our safety score, and also acknowledged changes         further progress its Processing Plant Expansion Project and
we made to the whistleblower system and our emissions            a 450 MW combined-cycle gas power plant and LNG storage
reductions. We also continued to work to implement ISO           and regasification terminal at Benete Bay.
37001 in Anti-bribery Management Systems across our
assets, and in 2023 achieved certification for Corridor.         APPRECIATION
                                                                 We remember with respect and appreciation Ibu Raisis Arifin
We established a comprehensive Human Rights Policy               Panigoro, who sadly passed away in January 2024. Ibu Raisis
aligned with international standards, consolidating existing     served as a valued advisor to MedcoEnergi, predominantly in
commitments from our Code of Conduct and other                   advancing the Company’s commitment to social issues. Her
documentation. Promoting diversity and gender equality           commitment to helping those in need serves as an inspiration
are key priorities within this policy. While some areas of our   to us all.
operations, such as oil platforms, remain male dominated,
it is pleasing to see that increasing numbers of operators,      We extend our sincerest gratitude to all MedcoEnergi
technicians, senior management, and finance and other            employees. Your dedication, innovative spirit, professionalism,
professionals are female.                                        and commitment to upholding the highest ethical standards
                                                                 were instrumental in achieving the significant progress we
2024 OUTLOOK                                                     made in 2023.
Our key deliverables for 2024 are to continue to elevate our
safety culture and to progress the development of Natuna,        We also extend our sincere appreciation to all our valued
Corridor and Bangkanai, deliver Ijen geothermal, East Bali       stakeholders: government, shareholders, investors, partners,
solar PV and ELB Add-On projects and to advance the              contractors, vendors, and the communities where we operate.
Pulau Bulan project. We will maintain our commitment in          Your continued trust and support have been essential in
ESG, further expand our capabilities to support the energy       enabling us to expand our horizons and achieve another
transition and continue to engage with our stakeholders and      successful year.
investors, who are key to continuing our growth trajectory.




                      Hilmi Panigoro                                                 Roberto Lorato
                     President Director                                           Chief Executive Officer




2023 Annual Report                                                                 PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk           15
Page 18
     2023                 Management Discussion        Business      Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance          and Analysis                 Activities    Profile




 Achievements
                                           •      Met all operational guidance: Oil & Gas production 160 mboepd, capex US$250 million
                                                  and unit cash cost below US$10/boe.
                                           •      Acquired 20% non-operated interests in Block 60 (producing) and Block 48
                                                  (exploration) in Oman.
                                           •      Extended Corridor PSC under Cost Recovery scheme with improved terms to support
                                                  new exploration and development.
                                           •      Signed several new Corridor GSAs with both export and domestic customers, and a
              Oil & Gas                           new export Natuna GSA.
                                           •      Increased the 2P Reserves Life Index (RLI) to 10.6 years and the 1P RLI to 7.5 years.
                                           •      Repaid Oil & Gas debt down to the 2018 level, prior to the Ophir acquisition.
                                           •      Awarded new exploration PSC for Beluga Block in Natuna Sea.

                                           •      Three consecutive years with zero TRIR.
                                           •      Power sales exceeded guidance, 4,155 GWh.
                                           •      Received conditional approval from Singapore’s Energy Market Authority for the
                                                  import of 600 MW from a solar farm and a recommendation from the Indonesian
                                                  Government for the subsea cable route, paving the way for a large-scale solar project
                                                  at Pulau Bulan with over 2,000 MWp of solar PV Capacity.
                                           •      Drilled five of the six wells needed for phase one of the 110 MW Ijen Geothermal
                Power                             project, which will be East Java’s first geothermal power plant.
                                           •      Made the Final Investment Decision for East Bali Solar PV project and ELB Add-On
                                                  Project, Batam.



                                           •       Amman Mineral Internasional (AMMN) was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
                                                   (IDX) in Indonesia’s largest IPO in 2023.
                                           •       AMMN included in Financial Times Stock Exchange (FTSE) and MSCI indices.
          Copper & Gold
             Mining
                                           •      Achieved 2025 GHG and methane emissions targets 2 years in advance.
                                           •      Continued MedcoEnergi’s positive trajectory on ESG ratings with Sustainalytics
                                                  risk score moving from 36.7 to 29.6; this rating places MedcoEnergi 23rd out of 307
                                                  Oil & Gas companies rated by Sustainalytics.
                                           •      The MSCI rating was maintained at A and CDP at B, at par with the average for the
                                                  Oil & Gas extraction and production sector.
       ESG Commitments                     •      Extended ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management System (ABMS) Certification to
                                                  Medco E&P Grissik.




      Bronang Platform, South Natuna Sea Block B




16         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                              2023 Annual Report
Page 19
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Awards

              Oil & Gas                                        Power                                 Copper & Gold
                                                                                                        Mining
IOG Awards 2023                                Gold PROPER                                     Good Mining Practice Award 2023
• Medco E&P Natuna received the Project        PLN Tanjung Jati B, operated by Medco           Amman received the Aditama Award for
  Performance Award in the Exploration         Power Indonesia through PT TJB Power            Environmental Protection Management,
  category for the Belida Extension Project.   Services, recognized for environmental          the Utama Award for Mining Technical
• Medco E&P Indonesia received the             conservation efforts which exceed               Management and Standardization in the
  Assurance and Consulting Excellence          regulation standards for five consecutive       Mineral and Coal Services Sector.
  Award in the Internal Supervision            years.
  category.
• JOB Tomori received the Integrity
  Compliance and Ethics Award and the
  Best Cost Initiative Award in the Internal
  Supervision category.

SKK Migas                                      Ministry of Environment & Forestry              Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources


Subroto Award                                  Zero Accidents Award                            Subroto Award
• Donggi Senoro LNG recognized for             Tanjung Jati B Power Services, Mitra            Amman awarded for most innovative
  Utilization of Flare Gas in Downstream Oil   Energi Batam and Medco Ratch Power Riau         community development and empowerment
  & Gas activities.                            recognized for zero accidents.                  program in the health sector subcategory.
• Medco E&P Grissik recognized for
  maximum efforts in improving Non-tax                                                         Amman awarded for Innovation in providing,
  State Revenue.                                                                               developing and managing nursery facilities
                                                                                               in Mineral and Coal Mining.




Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources       Ministry of Manpower                            Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources


Gold PROPER                                    Indonesia Best Electricity Award
JOB Tomori recognized for dedication           2023
to environmental conservation and the          • Medco Power Indonesia recognized as
implementation of sustainable community          Best of the Best Renewables Company.
empowerment programs around its                • Energi Listrik Batam recognized as Best
operations.                                      Non-renewables Power Plant Company.
                                               • Tanjung Jati B Power Service recognized
Ministry of Environment & Forestry               as Best O&M Company.
                                               Listrik Indonesia Magazine
Green PROPER
Medco E&P Natuna and Medco Energi
Sampang recognized for dedication to
environmental conservation.


Ministry of Environment & Forestry

Tax Award
Medco E&P Grissik and Medco E&P Tomori
Sulawesi recognized for tax payments
that contribute greatly to Indonesia’s
development.


Ministry of Finance, Directorate General
of Taxes

Sustainability Disclosure
Recognition
Bualuang PSC recognized for transparent
sustainability disclosure in accordance with
international ESG practices and standards.


Thaipat Institute




2023 Annual Report                                                                         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                17
Page 20
Management
Discussion &
Analysis
20 Financial Review
24 Business Prospects and Challenges
24 New Sales Contracts
Page 21
02
Page 22
     2023          Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance   and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Financial
 Review




     Anthony R. Mathias
     Director & Chief
     Financial Officer




20     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                  2023 Annual Report
Page 23
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Over the past            In 2023 MedcoEnergi met all of our             rise in net Finance Charges year on year
                         operational guidance, for oil & gas            despite drawing US$470 million to close
five years, due          production, power sales, unit costs, capital   the acquisition of the Oman blocks was
to successful            expenditure and debt reduction. We also        the result of continued multi-year debt
acquisitions,            increased our cash dividend, exceeded          repayments and bond buybacks.
                         financial expectations, extended the
targeted                 Corridor PSC, closed the Block 60 and          Consolidated debt closed the year up
exploration, good        Block 48 Oman acquisitions, met our            US$144 million from US$3,151 million
operatorship and         reduction targets for Green House Gas          in 2022. In 2023, we secured a new
                         emissions, two years ahead of plan and         US$350 million financing facility, a
good governance,         improved our ESG rating. Finally, of           US$300 million amortizing loan, and
MedcoEnergi              course the Amman IPO was executed in           successfully issued a US$500 million
has been able            July, the largest Indonesian IPO of the        USD Bond. The proceeds from these
                         year.                                          financings were used to close the Oman
to deliver                                                              acquisition, repay maturing debt and
significant              Generally, oil prices in 2023 were             accelerate our deleveraging strategy
growth in scale,         again supportive, although around              through capped tender offers which
                         US$20/bbl below 2022 levels. Brent             retired US$425 million of USD notes.
profitability            averaged around US$83/bbl in 2023
and shareholder          and despite the unstable geopolitical          NET INCOME AND EBITDA
returns.                 environment in the Middle East, prices         Mainly as a result of the reduced
                         were less volatile than in 2022. Brent         commodity      prices     2023    EBITDA
                         opened 2023 at US$82/bbl, peaked               decreased to US$1,255 million, down
                         in late September at US$98/bbl,                from the US$1,593 million in 2022.
                         before declining to exit 2023 at around        Net Income also fell to US$331
                         US$78/bbl. In line with this MedcoEnergi’s     million, a drop of US$200 million from
                         average realized liquids prices in             US$531 million in 2022. The Company’s
                         2023 were US$78/bbl compared to                share of AMMN Net Income in 2023 was
                         US$96/bbl in 2022. Our commodity-              US$55 million, down US$198 million from
                         linked gas price fell to US$9.9/mmbtu          the US$253 million in 2022 because of
                         from US$11.6/mmbtu in 2022. Fixed              the unprecedented flooding at the mine
                         gas prices were US$5.9/mmbtu versus            site and a delay in the renewal of AMMN
                         US$6.8/mmbtu in 2022, and the                  export permit. Our Oil & Gas Net Income
                         consolidated average realized gas price        continued to be underpinned by our
                         decreased to US$7.0/mmbtu from                 fixed prices contracts, a strength of the
                         US$8.2/mmbtu in 2022.                          Company, and these performed strongly.

                         Interest rates in 2023 in Indonesia and the    Net Income was also affected by several
                         United States continued their steady rise,     non-cash items. DD&A charges in 2023
                         with the Fed Funds rate ending the year        were US$108 million below 2022, due
                         at 5.5%, up from the 4.5% at the end of        to additional reserves added in 2023,
                         2022. Expectations for 2024 are that the       mainly at the Corridor and Natuna Blocks
                         Fed may be able to cut interest rates in the   following the signing of new long term gas
                         second half of the year and central banks      contracts. The IPO of AMMN in July was a
                         around the world will then begin to follow.    great success and resulted in a dilution gain
                                                                        of US$84 million. The bargain purchase
                         In 2023 MedcoEnergi net Finance Charges        from Oman acquisition was US$36 million,
                         were US$226 million, up US$7 million from      largely from the continued higher price
                         the US$220 million in 2022. The modest         environment since the acquisition.




2023 Annual Report                                                      PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk           21
Page 24
        2023             Management Discussion          Business          Company          Sustainability           Corporate Governance        Attachment
        Performance      and Analysis                   Activities        Profile




 Financial
 Review


 There was also a fair value gain of US$24 million at DSLNG                    of US$44 million of VAT which is unlikely to be recovered
 because of higher reserves from its supplying fields. However,                under the current PSC rules. We also took the decision to
 continued challenges at the Block A gas plant resulted in                     sell our Libya asset which resulted in a further write down of
 an impairment of US$59 million, and a further write-off                       US$50 million.


 Consolidated Statement of Profit of Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (US$)
                                                                                                                               Increase/
                                 Description                                        2022                     2023                                      %
                                                                                                                              (Decrease)

  Continuing Operations

  Total Sales and Other Operating Revenues                                     2,312,227,602           2,249,337,578           (62,890,024)            -3%

  Total Cost of Sales and Other Direct Costs                                  (1,066,156,558)         (1,215,676,557)            149,519,999            14%

  Gross Profit                                                                 1,246,071,044            1,033,661,021           (212,410,023)          -17%

  Selling, general, and administrative expenses                                (219,856,788)            (241,369,713)              21,512,924          10%

  Other operating income (expenses)-net                                              19,895,071         (64,437,877)           (84,332,949)          -424%

  Profit before Income Tax Expense from Continuing Operations                  1,046,109,327                727,853,432        (318,255,895)          -30%

  Income Tax Expense                                                           (507,971,978)          (339,666,380)            (168,305,598)          -33%

  Profit for the Year from Continuing Operations                                    538,137,349             388,187,052        (149,950,297)          -28%

  Discontinued Operations Profit for the year                                        13,272,989             (42,418,449)        (55,691,437)         -420%

  Profit attributable to
  • Equity Holders of the Parent Company                                        530,882,675                 330,675,261        (200,207,413)          -38%
  • non-controlling interests                                                    20,527,663                  15,093,342          (5,434,321)          -26%

  Basic Earnings per share attributable to Equity Holders of the Parent                0.02123                   0.01321          (0.00802)           -38%
  Company

  Basic Earnings per share attributable from Continuing Operations to                 0.02070                   0.01490           (0.00580)           -28%
  Equity Holders of the Parent Company

  Return on Equity                                                                         34%                       18%               (16%)          -47%



 CAPITAL SPENDING                                                              In 2023, we were pleased to make final investment decisions
 Oil & Gas capital in 2023 continued to be focused on                          for the 34 MW Ijen Geothermal plant, the 25 MWp East
 developing discoveries at South Natuna Sea Block B                            Bali solar PV installation and the add-on combined cycle
 and Corridor. Total capital spending in Oil & Gas was                         39 MW project at Energi Listrik Batam which will use waste
 US$261 million, in line with guidance of US$250 million. Capital              heat to increase generating capacity. These three projects
 spending in Medco Power was slightly below guidance of                        demonstrate our firm commitment to the energy transition
 US$80 million, mainly due to the divestment of the Sumbawa                    and our sustainability. Construction is ahead of schedule on
 Regas project.                                                                all three projects.

 Balance Sheet (US$)
                                                                                                                               Increase/
                                 Description                                        2022                     2023                                      %
                                                                                                                              (Decrease)

  Current Assets                                                               1,751,396,299           1,546,648,779           (204,747,520)          -12%

  Non-Current Assets                                                           5,180,509,527           5,921,667,490              741,157,963          14%

  Total Assets                                                                 6,931,905,826           7,468,316,269             536,410,443           8%

  Current Liabilities                                                          1,379,314,476            1,422,070,168             42,755,692           3%

  Non-Current Liabilities                                                     3,805,072,025            4,018,650,109             213,578,085           6%

  Total Liabilities                                                            5,184,386,501          5,440,720,277             256,333,776            5%

  Total Equity                                                                  1,747,519,325          2,027,595,992            280,076,667            16%

  Total Liabilities and Equity                                                 6,931,905,826           7,468,316,269             536,410,443           8%




22         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                               2023 Annual Report
Page 25
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




LIQUIDITY AND DIVIDENDS                                       share. Despite the lower prices in 2023, the Company
MedcoEnergi’s liquidity position remains solid with           was able to increase its interim cash dividend. In 2023
more than adequate resources and facilities to meet           MedcoEnergi paid a US$40 million final dividend for
both current and near-term liabilities. The total final       2022 and a US$25 million interim dividend for 2023. The
dividend for 2022 was US$65 million, approximately            final 2023 dividend will be recommended at the AGMS
IDR 38 per share, higher than guidance of Rp15-20 per         in May 2024.


Capital Structure (US$)
                               Description                      2022               %              2023              %

Interest-bearing Liabilities                                   3,151,163,034       45%           3,295,416,441      44%

Other Liabilities                                            2,033,223,467         29%          2,145,303,837       29%

Liabilities                                                   5,184,386,501        75%          5,440,720,277       73%

Equity                                                         1,747,519,325       25%          2,027,595,992       27%

Total Liabilities & Equity                                   6,931,905,826        100%          7,468,316,269      100%



Capital Expenditure (US$)
                                                                                                 Increase/
                               Description                      2022              2023                               %
                                                                                                (Decrease)

Oil & Gas                                                     269,377,267         261,161,345       (8,215,921)     -3%

Power                                                          49,076,670        133,678,870       84,602,199      172%

Total                                                          318,453,937       394,840,215       76,386,278      24%



Capital Expenditure with Power Net portion (US$)
                                                                                                 Increase/
                               Description                      2022              2023                               %
                                                                                                (Decrease)

Oil & Gas                                                     269,377,267         261,161,345       (8,215,921)     -3%

Power                                                          32,696,900          72,191,642      39,494,742      121%

Total                                                          302,074,167      333,352,987         31,278,821      10%




Cash Flow
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow (US$)
                                                                                                 Increase/
                               Description                      2022              2023                               %
                                                                                                (Decrease)

Net cash provided by operating activities                       1,116,411,362    723,225,943     (393,185,419)    -35%

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities         (1,062,938,459)     (629,251,025)   (433,687,434)     -41%

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities             64,430,142      (346,626,214)    (411,056,356)    -638%

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents from Continuing       117,903,045     (252,651,296)    (370,554,341)    -314%
Operations

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents from       (2,972,571)        9,795,953        12,768,525    430%
Discontinued Operations

Net Foreign Exchange Difference                                  4,083,292        (3,194,298)      (7,277,590)    -178%

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year                480,984,828       599,998,594         119,013,766   25%

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year                      599,998,594        353,948,953     (246,049,641)    -41%




2023 Annual Report                                                                PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk       23
Page 26
       2023          Management Discussion    Business     Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance   and Analysis             Activities   Profile




 Financial
 Review


 BUSINESS PROSPECTS AND                                          •   An MoU for the South Sumatera & Rimau Block between
 CHALLENGES                                                          PT Medco E&P Indonesia – PT Medco E&P Rimau and
 In 2023 we maintained our focus on ESG and sustainability,          PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk, signed on November 13,
 improving our Sustainalytics score and maintaining our              2023.
 MSCI and CDP ratings. This is the right thing to do for         •   An MA for Gas Sales and Purchase between Medco
 society and the environment. It is also for good business by        Energi Madura Offshore Pty. Ltd. and PT Sarana Cepu
 facilitating access to competitive capital markets and debt.        Energi, signed on November 6, 2023.
 Stakeholders recognize that we meet our sustainability and      •   A GSA between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT
 ESG commitments, which we set in line with global standards         Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk, signed on December 19,
 and best practices. Our relationships within the finance            2023.
 providers remain positive and productive.
                                                                 Amendments and other agreements:
 The outlook for 2024 is positive with an improving macro        • Side Letter Agreement (SLA) between PT Medco
 environment in commodity prices and the prospect of lower         E&P Indonesia and PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang for
 interest rates. We are on track to fully repay the Corridor       Alternative Gas Delivery under GSA, signed on August 1,
 acquisition debt by mid-2024. MedcoEnergi’s strategy              2023.
 remains to deleverage quickly and absent the December           • SLA between PT Medco E&P Indonesia – PT Medco
 draw of the Oman acquisition debt we delivered on the             E&P Lematang and PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang for
 commitment to reduce debt down to 2018 levels, the same           Alternative Gas Delivery under GSA, signed on August 1,
 debt as prior to the Ophir acquisition in 2019. The Company       2023.
 has achieved significant growth in scale profitability and      • SLA between PT Medco E&P Indonesia – PT Medco E&P
 liquidity since 2018. We have delivered sharp increases in        Lematang and PT PLN (Persero) for Alternative Gas
 shareholder returns through successful acquisitions, targeted     Delivery under GSA, signed on August 1, 2023.
 exploration, good operatorship, and good governance. We         • MA amending the GSA between PT Medco E&P
 will continue to do so.                                           Indonesia and PT Mitra Energi Buana, signed on August
                                                                   21, 2023.
 NEW SALES CONTRACTS                                             • MA amending the GSA between Medco Energi Madura
                                                                   Offshore Pty. Ltd. and PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk.
 Natural Gas                                                       signed on August 31, 2023.
 The Company signed or amended numerous Gas Sales                • MA amending the GSA between Medco Energi Madura
 Agreements (GSAs) in 2023.                                        Offshore Pty. Ltd. and PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk.
                                                                   signed on August 30, 2023.
 New Agreements:                                                 • Amendment to the Sampang Gas Sales Agreement for
 • A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the Tarakan             the Grati Combined Cycle Power Plant between PT PLN
   PSC between PT Medco E&P Tarakan and PT Maxpower                Indonesia Power and Medco Energi Sampang Pty. Ltd.,
   Indonesia, signed on January 16, 2023.                          Singapore Petroleum Sampang Ltd, Cue Sampang Pty
 • A Gas Sales Agreement (GSA) between Medco E&P                   Ltd, signed on November 1, 2023.
   Natuna Ltd. and Sembcorp Gas Pte. Ltd. for the Sale and       • Amendment to the Letter of Agreement (LoA) for the
   Purchase of Gas from South Natuna Sea Block B, signed           Implementation of gas price adjustment between PT
   on June 5, 2023.                                                Medco E&P Malaka and PT Pertagas Niaga, signed on
 • A Mutual Agreement (MA) for Gas Delivery between PT             December 19, 2023.
   Medco E&P Malaka and PT Pertagas Niaga, signed on             • Heads of Agreement (HoA) for a gas swap between
   September 11, 2023.                                             Medco E&P Grissik Ltd., PetroChina International Jabung
 • A GSA between PT Medco E&P Indonesia – PT Medco                 Ltd., PT Pertamina (Persero), PT Pertamina Hulu Rokan
   E&P Lematang and PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang,                 and PT Transportasi Gas Indonesia, signed on July 25,
   signed on September 20, 2023.                                   2023.
 • A GSA between PT Medco E&P Tomori Sulawesi, PT                • MA to the GSA between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT
   Pertamina Hulu Energi Tomori Sulawesi, Tomori E&P               Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk, signed on September 30, 2023.
   Limited and PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk for the              • LA to implement a gas price adjustment signed on
   supply of gas from the Senoro Field, signed on September        November 4, 2023 to the MA between Medco E&P
   22, 2023.                                                       Grissik Ltd. and PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk dated
                                                                   30 September 2023.




24       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                      2023 Annual Report
Page 27
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




•   Amendment signed on December 19, 2023, to the GSA        •   Forel COSPA between Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd. and
    between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT Energasindo            Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd., signed on January 7, 2023.
    Heksa Karya dated 30 October 2007.                       •   Senoro COSPA between Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd.
•   Amendment and Novation signed on December 19, 2023,          and Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd., signed on January 7,
    to the GSA between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT             2023.
    Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero) dated 4 May 2015.    •   Grissik Mix Condensate Sales and Purchase Agreement
•   Amendment signed on December 20, 2023, to the GSA            (CSPA) between Medco E&P Grissik and BCP Trading
    between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja       Pte. Ltd., signed on January 17, 2023.
    Palembang dated 25 May 2016.                             •   Arun CSPA between Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd. and
•   Amendment dated December 19, 2023, to the GSA                Saras Trading SA, signed on January 6, 2023.
    between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT Perusahaan Gas     •   Mamburungan COSPA between PT Medco E&P Tarakan
    Negara Tbk dated 14 October 2021.                            and PT. Kilang Pertamina Internasional, signed on August
•   Amendment signed on December 19, 2023, to the GSA            28, 2023.
    between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT Perusahaan Gas     •   Bualuang COSPA between Medco Energi Thailand
    Negara Tbk dated 17 May 2017.                                (Bualuang) Ltd. and Medco Energi Thailand (E&P) Ltd.
•   Amendment signed on December 19, 2023, to the GSA            with Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd., signed on October 23,
    between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. and PT Perusahaan Gas         2023.
    Negara Tbk dated 3 November 2017.
•   Gas Swap Agreement between Medco E&P Grissik Ltd.,       Amendments and other agreements:
    PT Pertamina EP and PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk         • Amendment to the Arun CSPA between Medco Energi
    signed on December 20, 2023.                               Global Pte. Ltd. and Saras Trading SA, signed on May 9,
                                                               2023.
Crude Oil, Condensate and Sulphur                            • Amendment Term Sheet for CSPA between Medco
The Company signed or amended numerous crude oil and           Energi Sampang Pty. Ltd. and PT Multi Color Indonesia,
condensate contracts in 2023.                                  signed on June 26, 2023.
                                                             • Amendment to CSPA between Medco Energi Bangkanai
New Agreements:                                                Ltd. and PT Kimia Yasa, signed on September 27, 2023.
• Belanak Crude Oil Sales and Purchase Agreement             • Amendment to Sulphur Sales and Purchase Agreement
  (COSPA) between Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd. and            between PT Medco E&P Malaka and PT Pembangunan
  Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd., signed on January 7, 2023.     Aceh, signed on November 14, 2023.
• Belida COSPA between Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd.
  and Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd., signed on January 7,
  2023.




2023 Annual Report                                                             PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk       25
Page 28
          Business
          Activities

          28 Oil & Gas
          38 Expanding Our Reach in Oman
          40 Power
          44 Copper and Gold Mining
          48 Other Businesses




Onshore Processing Facility Grati, East Java
Page 29
03
Page 30
     2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Oil & Gas




 In 2023 we
 excelled in
 safety and
 expanded our
 horizons with
 the acquisition
 of Oman Blocks
 60 & 48.




 Ronald Gunawan
 Director & Chief
 Operating Officer




28     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 31
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




MedcoEnergi prioritizes safety, and I am pleased to report           South Sumatra PSC amendment was approved to facilitate
another year of excellence in 2023. Our Total Recordable             further development in the block. At the Bangkanai PSC
Incident Rate (TRIR) is reduced to 0.15 from 0.21 in 2022,           we performed successful acid fracturing at two wells which
well below the international industry average. We remain             significantly increased gas deliverability. We also secured
committed to upholding the highest standards and best                adjustments to the Tarakan PSC Firm Working Commitment,
practices across the company. Operations across all our              obtained approval for the Flamboyan-Rengas development
assets - international, Indonesian and non-operated - were           plan, and continued waterflood optimization activities at Kaji
conducted safely with no lost-time incidents (LTI). At Karim         Semoga, South Sumatra.
Small Fields, Oman, we achieved a significant milestone,
reaching 8 million hours without an LTI.                             Our two joint operated assets produced 21.1 mboepd in
                                                                     2023. In JOB Tomori, we continued to prepare for the
Production and Reserves                                              development of the South Senoro gas field, while in
We achieved our production target in 2023, reaching                  JOB Simenggaris      we increased gas production and
160 mboepd. Our 2P reserves life index also increased from           conducted first condensate lifting.
8.4 to 10.6 years. This growth is the result of the acquisition of
assets in Oman, reserves increase in South Natuna Sea Block          Offshore Assets
B and the Corridor Block.                                            South Natuna Sea Block B was the focus of significant
                                                                     capital spending in 2023; we progressed development of
INDONESIA                                                            Bronang, West Belut, Forel and Terubuk fields. The Bronang
MedcoEnergi has a total of 15 oil & gas assets in Indonesia,         wellhead platform which is fully operated using renewable
with 12 currently producing. In 2023 these Indonesian assets         energy from solar, was brought onstream in September 2023
contributed above target production of 143 mboepd.                   to provide additional 50 bbtud gas deliverabilty for gas sales
                                                                     to Singapore. The West Belut platform and Forel FPSO are
Corridor Block                                                       in project execution phase and production will begin in 2024.
Our largest asset is the Corridor Block located in onshore
South Sumatra, which produced 74.4 mboepd. In 2023, with             We further strengthened our position in Block B by
support from the Government of Indonesia, we renewed                 securing new GSA with SembGas in June 2023, followed
Corridor’s long-term gas contract to supply major domestic           by a successful Block B PSC amendment in October which
gas buyers including PGN, PLN, PUSRI and EHK. In December            provides incentive for Forel oil development to protect
2023, Corridor entered PSC extension period of 20 years with         project economics at low oil price. Additionally, we also
favorable extended terms under the Cost Recovery scheme.             received approval for incentives for Paus Biru development
We are currently executing several gas development programs          in Sampang Block in June. Total production from domestic
in the Corridor fields to maximize production.                       offshore assets in 2023 was 20.1 mboepd.

Other Onshore Assets                                                 Exploration Activities
Our six operated onshore assets produced 27.8 mboepd                 In September 2023, we were awarded the Beluga PSC with
in 2023. There, we smoothly transitioned the Rimau PSC               an area covering 8,472 km2. This offshore block is adjacent to
to a gross-split contract with a 20-year extension. The              Block B and provides an opportunity for organic exploration
                                                                     growth in the Western Natuna area.




  Oyong Platform, Sampang PSC, East Java




2023 Annual Report                                                                     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk         29
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       2023            Management Discussion   Business     Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Oil & Gas



 Furthermore, we secured two-year exploration period              In 2023, overall production from MedcoEnergi’s international
 extensions for both the West Bangkanai PSC and the North         assets was 16.3 mboepd. Production increased to
 Sokang PSC. The West Bangkanai extension aligned with the        28.9 mboepd since mid-December 2023, as a result of the
 potential Kerendan Full Field Development, while the North       Oman 60 acquisition.
 Sokang extension will allow time to identify commercial
 development options.                                             Pre-Development and Exploration
                                                                  In our pre-development assets, in Blocks 1 and 4 Tanzania,
 INTERNATIONAL                                                    negotiations with the Government of Tanzania to create
 During 2023, we made significant changes to our portfolio        a pathway for an investable and competitive LNG project
 of international assets. In December 2023 we acquired 20%        continue. Draft agreements were negotiated in 2023 and are
 interests in Blocks 60 and 48 in Oman, both with favorable       now waiting for government endorsement. In Libya Area 47,
 PSC terms. Block 60 is a long-life asset with the producing      the arbitration case brought against Libya NOC is in progress.
 fields of Bisat (oil) and Abu Butabul (gas and condensate).
 Block 48 is an exploration block with good oil & gas potential   In exploration, we were granted a one-year extension for Block
 located west of Block 60.                                        56, Oman, in addition to adding Block 48, Oman to our portfolio.
                                                                  Conversely, we are in the process of relinquishing the licenses
 Elsewhere, we divested our interest in the onshore Thailand      for blocks 10 and 12 in Mexico due to lack of prospectivity.
 Sinphuhorm gas field in February 2023. The sale of Vietnam’s
 offshore Block 12W, encompassing the Chim Sao and Dua            ESG PROGRESS IN 2023
 oil fields, was agreed upon in December 2022 and the             We continue to make progress on our ESG commitments.
 transaction was completed in April 2024.                         In 2023, we have implemented 41 GHG emission reduction
                                                                  initiatives through process optimization, fuel gas reduction,
 International Production                                         reducing fugitive emissions, and improving energy efficiency
 We have five international producing assets, two operated        with lighting replacement and solar PV installation, such as
 and three non-operated. Our two operated producing               in Matak (150 kWp) and Bronang Platform (11.5 kWp). These
 assets, Karim Small Fields in Oman and Bualuang in               initiatives resulted in a reduction of 147,963 tCO2e/year,
 Thailand, implemented active drilling and workover well          with a one-time reduction of 94,860 tCO2e from well clean-
 programs during the year. At Karim Small Fields production       up & testing flare reduction. We are currently progressing
 increased from 2022 and exceeded its target, underpinned         CCS studies at the Natuna, Corridor and South Sumatera
 by an active infill drilling program and implementation of       PSCs. We also planted 143,883 trees across our sites, and
 steamflood enhanced oil recovery projects. Higher oil market     committed to their maintenance.
 prices supported an active drilling and workover program in
 Bualuang.                                                        At the JOB Tomori, GHG emissions were also reduced, and
                                                                  the asset implemented a turtle ecotourism program with the
 Infill drilling programs were also conducted in our non-         community, continued the coral transplantation program, and
 operated producing assets. This resulted in increased            conservation of mangroves and maleo birds, and supported a
 production from Vietnam Block 12W. In Yemen, continued           water distribution network for the community.
 political conflict in the country prevented production
 operations due to blockages of oil export terminals and          Sustainability initiatives were also implemented in other
 resulted in a suspension of the full drilling program.           company’s assets. A comprehensive overview of our ESG
                                                                  progress for the year is provided in Chapter 5.




  Blok 60, Oman




30       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                       2023 Annual Report
Page 33
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




  Bualuang Platform, Thailand


                Net Oil & Gas Production (mboepd)   2019           2020            2021           2022           2023

 Indonesian Assets

 Corridor                                                    –              –                –       70.2            74.4

 Senoro-Toili                                          20.0               21.3             19.1          21.7       20.8

 South Natuna Sea Block B                                  21.7           19.0            18.3           17.3           14.7

 South Sumatra                                             15.8           8.8              8.9           9.3            9.4

 Block A                                                   8.6            5.5               7.1          8.4            6.8

 Madura Offshore                                            3.1            5.7             5.6           4.3            3.3

 Rimau                                                     7.8            4.8              4.3           4.2             4.1

 Bangkanai                                                  1.6           2.8              2.9           2.8            2.4

 Sampang                                                    1.8           3.0              2.9           2.5             2.1

 Lematang                                                  3.2            2.8              2.7            2.1            4.1

 Tarakan                                                    2.1            1.3             1.4            1.3            1.0

 Simenggaris                                               0.0            0.0             0.0            0.0            0.3

 International Assets

 Bualuang                                                  3.7            9.9              7.2           5.6            4.8

 Block 12W***                                              3.8            5.3              3.6           2.6            2.9

 Sinphuhorm*                                               0.7             1.5             1.5            1.6           0.2

 Block 9 Yemen                                             0.5             1.3             1.4             1.1           0.1

 Tunisia                                                     1.1            –                –             –              –

 Oman Block 60**                                             –              –                –             –            0.7

 Oman Karim Small Fields                                    7.2            7.4             7.2           7.4            7.6

 Total Oil & Gas Production                           102.8          100.4                94.1      162.5           159.7

* Divested February 2023
** Acquired December 2023
** *Divested April 2024




2023 Annual Report                                                           PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                 31
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        2023                 Management Discussion   Business     Company           Sustainability       Corporate Governance            Attachment
        Performance          and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Oil & Gas



                      Net Oil Production (mbopd)                    2019                2020              2021            2022                 2023

  Indonesian Assets
  South Natuna Sea Block B                                                   6.5                 6.1              5.5             4.1                   4.2
  Rimau                                                                      7.2                4.3               3.9             3.8                   3.7
  Corridor                                                                     –                     –             –              2.9                   3.0
  Senoro-Toili                                                               2.3                2.3               2.1             2.3                   2.2
  South Sumatra                                                              4.9                2.8               2.2             2.0                    1.7
  Block A                                                                    1.5                0.7              0.9               1.1                  0.9
  Tarakan                                                                    1.9                 1.2              1.0             0.9                   0.7
  Bangkanai                                                                  0.2                0.3              0.3              0.3                   0.3
  Simenggaris                                                               0.0                 0.0              0.0              0.0                  0.0
  Sampang                                                                      -                 0.1              0.1             0.1                  0.0

  International Assets
  Bualuang                                                                   3.7                9.9               7.2             5.6                   4.8
  Block 12W***                                                               3.0                4.2               2.8             2.0                   2.2
  Block 9 Yemen                                                              0.4                 1.0              1.2             0.9                  0.0
  Sinphuhorm*                                                               0.0                 0.0              0.0              0.0                  0.0
  Tunisia                                                                    0.7                     –             –                –                     –
  Oman Block 60**                                                              –                     –             –                –                   0.6
  Oman Karim Small Fields                                                    7.2                7.4               7.2             7.4                   7.6
  Total Oil Production                                                  39.3                 40.4             34.4              33.5                   32.1




                   Net Gas Production (mmscfd)                      2019                2020              2021            2022                 2023

  Indonesian Assets
  Corridor                                                                     –                     –             –            374.3                 397.4
  Senoro-Toili                                                              91.7               97.8              87.9            99.7                  95.7
  South Natuna Sea Block B                                                  81.6              69.2               67.7            70.1                  55.3
  Block A                                                                   39.7               26.5            34.5              40.9                  32.7
  South Sumatra                                                             56.8                31.1           34.4              37.9                 39.6
  Madura Offshore                                                           17.8               32.3              31.7            24.3                  19.0
  Bangkanai                                                                  7.5               13.2              13.9            13.6                   11.3
  Sampang                                                                    9.2               15.9              15.2            13.2                  10.9
  Lematang                                                                   21.1              16.7              15.6            12.0                 24.0
  Rimau                                                                      3.5                2.8               2.3             2.4                   2.5
  Tarakan                                                                    1.6                0.8               2.3              2.1                  1.8
  Simenggaris                                                               0.0                  0.1             0.0              0.0                    1.7
  International Assets
  Sinphuhorm*                                                                4.2                9.0              8.6              9.2                   1.3
  Block 12W***                                                               4.1                5.7               3.8             2.9                   3.5
  Block 9 Yemen                                                              0.6                 1.2              1.5             1.2                   0.4
  Bualuang                                                                  0.0                  0.1             0.0              0.0                  0.0
  Tunisia                                                                    2.4                     –             –                –                     –
  Oman Block 60**                                                              –                     –             –                –                   0.2
  Total Gas Production                                                  341.9               322.3             319.7             704.1             697.4
 * Divested February 2023
 ** Acquired December 2023
 ** *Divested April 2024


32          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 35
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




INDONESIAN OIL & GAS ASSETS                                     Energi Sulawesi (50%), PT Medco E&P Tomori Sulawesi
                                                                (30%) and Tomori E&P Limited (20%). The Senoro-Toili
                                                                Block is one of the largest gas producers in Indonesia, with
 South Natuna Sea Block B, Riau Islands
                                                                average production of 319 mmscfd (95.7 mmscfd net) from
                                                                the Senoro field in 2023. This is delivered mainly to the
MedcoEnergi is the operator of and holds a 40% interest         Donggi Senoro LNG facility and an ammonia plant operated
in the South Natuna Sea Block B PSC. Block B consists of        by Panca Amara Utama.
15 offshore platforms, 3 producing subsea fields, 1 floating
storage and offloading unit (FSO) and one of the most           At the end of 2023, Senoro-Toili had achieved more than
sophisticated floating production, storage and offloading       43 million safe working hours stretching back to 2014 and
(FPSO) units in the world, Belanak.                             also obtained a Gold PROPER award in 2023 from the
                                                                Ministry of Environment and Forestry. During 2023, the
The Company signed a new GSA, GSA-3, with SembCorp              operator continued to prepare for the development of the
Gas in June 2023. To fulfil this agreement commencing in        South Senoro gas field with drilling campaign expected to
Q3-2024, development of the West Belut, Terubuk, and            start in mid-2024.
Siput fields is underway.

                                                                 South Sumatra Region, South Sumatra
In 2023 the gross average production from South
Natuna Sea is 36.7 mboepd (Oil 10.6 mbopd and Gas
138.2 mmscfd) or 14.7 mboepd (Oil 4.2 mbopd and Gas 55.3        The Company holds a 65% interest in the South Sumatra PSC,
mmscfd) net. MedcoEnergi successfully brought the new           a 60% interest in the Rimau PSC and 100% of the Lematang
Bronang platform online in September 2023 with a gross          PSC. In 2023, South Sumatra PSC produced 14.4 mboepd
production capacity of 50 mmscfd. The third amendment           (9.4 mboepd net) and Lematang PSC produced
of the Block B PSC was secured in October 2023 to include       4.1 mboepd. The achievement primarily stemmed from
incentives for the development of the Forel oil field. In the   increased gas availability following the successful Lematang
Natuna Sea, the Company is also the 100% owner of the           acid fracturing in 2022 and enhanced facility reliability,
North Sokang PSC and the Beluga PSC exploration block.          enabling both to capitalize on opportunities in the gas
                                                                market. The additional gas supplied to Pupuk Sriwidjaja
                                                                Palembang (PUSRI) was covered through a new GSA.
 Senoro-Toili, Central Sulawesi
                                                                South Sumatra PSC also successfully secured its future
The block is operated by Joint Operating Body Pertamina         development by obtaining approval from SKK Migas of the
Medco E&P Tomori Sulawesi (JOB Tomori). Three                   POD for Flamboyan and Rengas fields in October 2023.
companies hold participating interests: PT Pertamina Hulu       This is also line with the PSC amendment with improved




Senoro - Toili Block




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       2023             Management Discussion   Business       Company        Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance      and Analysis            Activities     Profile




 Oil & Gas



 terms to facilitate further development. In Rimau PSC,              ussion          of                    PSC                 extension.
                                                                         Block A, Aceh
 we collaborated effectively with SKK Migas to smoothly
 transition to a gross split contract in April 2023. Additionally,
 the Rimau PSC upsized several electric submersible pumps            The Company is the operator of and holds an 85% interest
 to maintain base production and aimed to further enhance            in the Block A PSC, Aceh. In 2023, Block A PSC average
 production through waterflood optimization at Kaji Semoga           production is 8 mboepd (6.8 mboepd net). To maintain
 fields. Rimau PSC achieved 2023 average production of               production and facility reliability, Block A PSC performed
 6.3 mboepd (4.1 mboepd net).                                        safely a major turnaround in September 2023 in parallel with
                                                                     a well static bottomhole pressure survey (SBHP) to acquire
                                                                     data for potential further well optimization. The Company has
  Corridor, South Sumatra
                                                                     begun a study for Block A Phase 2 development to increase
                                                                     gas delivery to maximum gas processing capacity.
 MedcoEnergi is the operator of and holds a 46% interest
 in the Corridor PSC, which runs until December 2043. It
                                                                         North Kalimantan Region
 obtained approval for a favorable PSC extension under Cost
 Recovery scheme in December 2023. The Corridor PSC
 has a producing oil field and seven producing gas fields, all       The Company owns and operates a 100% interest in the
 located onshore in South Sumatra, Indonesia, adjacent to            Tarakan PSC and a 62.5% interest in Joint Operating Body
 MedcoEnergi’s existing South Sumatra operations.                    Pertamina Medco E&P Simenggaris (JOB Simenggaris). In
                                                                     2023, Tarakan PSC produced average 1 mboepd through
 Corridor is the second largest gas producer in Indonesia,           execution of several well works and optimization activities. To
 with the gas sold under long-term contracts to high quality         maximize the monetization of the Simenggaris gas reserves,
 buyers in Indonesia and Singapore. In 2023 Corridor’s gross         JOB Simenggaris signed a GSA in 2020 with PT Kayan LNG
 average production is 138.3 mboepd (gas 739 mmscfd and              Nusantara to supply gas to an LNG plant.
 oil/condensate 5.5 mbopd) or 74.4 mboepd (gas 397.4
 mmscfd and oil/condensate 3 mbopd) net.                             In 2023, Kayan LNG completed the construction of the
                                                                     LNG plant and safely obtained first drop in August, with
 Corridor is currently focusing on production optimization           export successfully commenced in November. With the
 to protect base production, and further field development.          start-up of gas production for Kayan LNG, JOB Simenggaris
 Through Transasia Pipeline Company, MedcoEnergi also                produced more gas and successfully conducted the first
 has a minority interest in the gas pipeline network supplying       condensate lifting in October. The gross production in 2023
 customers in Central Sumatra, Batam and Singapore.                  was 500 boepd (2.8 mmscfd and 18.4 bcpd) or 313 boepd
 Corridor also has access to reservoirs suitable for carbon          (1.7 mmscfd and 11.5 bcpd) net.
 capture and storage.

                                                                         Bangkanai and West Bangkanai, Central
  Madura Offshore, Sampang, East Java                                    Kalimantan

 The Company is the operator of and holds a 67.5% interest           The Company owns and operates a 70% interest in the
 in the Madura Offshore PSC (which owns 77.5% of the                 Bangkanai PSC and a 70% interest in the West Bangkanai
 PSC’s Meliwis field) and 45% of the Sampang PSC. Both               PSC. Average 2023 production of Bangkanai PSC is
 the Madura Offshore and Sampang PSCs are located in                 3.4 mboepd (2.4 mboepd net). In May 2023, Bangkanai
 the East Java Basin in the Madura Strait. Madura Offshore           successfully executed acid fracturing at K7 and K8 wells,
 consists of three producing gas fields: Maleo, Peluang              and doubling well gas deliverability at K8. Bangkanai PSC
 and Meliwis with total production in 2023 26.2 mmscfd               successfully managed its condensate lifting and met the
 (18.9 mmscfd net), while Sampang PSC consists of two:               daily contract quantity from Q2-2023 through improved
 Wortel and Oyong with total gross production in 2023 is             road and condensate trucking operation. The Company
 4.6 mboepd (Condensate 74 bcpd and Gas                              has begun a study for Bangkanai Phase 2 development to
 24.3 mmscfd) or 2.1 mboepd (Condensate 33 bcpd and Gas              increase delivery up to 100 mmscfd. West Bangkanai remains
 11 mmscfd) net. Following the approval of the incentive for         an exploration block with no development at present.
 the Paus Biru gas development in the Sampang PSC, the
 Company is seeking a PSC extension.




34       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                            2023 Annual Report
Page 37
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                              Type of           Area
         Assets                                         Expiry                   Participating Interests                    Status
                              Contract         (Km2)

 South Natuna Sea,         PSC                 11,155   2028     • Medco E&P Natuna Ltd. 40% (operator)                    Production
 Block B,                                                        • PT Medco Daya Natuna 35%
 Riau Islands                                                    • Prime Natuna Inc. 25%

 Corridor, South Sumatra   PSC                 2,095    2043     • Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. 46% (operator)                   Production
                                                                 • Repsol Corridor S.A. 24%
                                                                 • PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Corridor 30%

 Senoro-Toili, Central     PSC JOB              451     2047     • PT Medco E & P Tomori Sulawesi 30%                      Production
 Sulawesi                                                        • PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Tomori Sulawesi 50%
                                                                 • Tomori E&P Limited 20%

 Block A, Aceh             PSC                 1,681     2031    • PT Medco E & P Malaka 85% (operator)                    Production
                                                                 • PT Medco Daya Energi Nusantara 15%

 South Sumatra, South      PSC                 4,470    2033     • PT Medco E & P Indonesia 65% (operator)                 Production
 Sumatra                                                         • PT Medco Daya Makmur 35%

 Rimau, South Sumatra      PSC (gross split    1,103    2043     • PT Medco E & P Rimau 60%                                Production
                           post 2023)                            • PT Bahtera Daya Makmur 35%
                                                                 • PT Sumsel Energi Gemilang 5%

 Lematang, South           PSC                 409      2027     • PT Medco E & P Lematang 51%                             Production
 Sumatra                                                         • Medco Lematang BV 26%
                                                                 • Lematang E&P Limited 23%

                 Peluang                                         • Medco Energi Madura Offshore Pty Ltd 67.5% (operator)
                 and                                             • Petronas 22.5%
                 Maleo                                           • Petrogas Pantai Madura 10%
 Madura          fields
 Offshore,                 PSC                 849      2027                                                               Production
 East Java
                 Meliwis                                         • Medco Energi Madura Offshore Pty Ltd 77.5% (operator)
                 field                                           • Petronas 22.5%


 Sampang, East Java        PSC                 534      2027     • Medco Energi Sampang Pty Ltd 45% (operator)             Production
                                                                 • Singapore Petroleum Company 40%
                                                                 • Cue Sampang Energy Pty Ltd 15%

 Tarakan, Kalimantan       PSC (gross split)    180     2042     • PT Medco E & P Tarakan 100%                             Production

 Bangkanai, Kalimantan     PSC                 1,385    2033     • Medco Energi Bangkanai Limited 70% (operator)           Production
                                                                 • PT Saka Bangkanai Klemantan 30%

 Simenggaris, Kalimantan   PSC JOB             547      2028     • PT Medco E & P Simenggaris 62.5%                        Production
                                                                 • PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Simenggaris 37.5%

 West Bangkanai,           PSC                 5,463    2043     • Medco Energi West Bangkanai Limited 70% (operator)      Exploration
 Kalimantan                                                      • PT Saka Energi Bangkanai Barat 30%

 North Sokang,             PSC                 1,124    2040     PT Medco Energi Natuna Timur 100%                         Exploration
 Riau Islands

 Beluga, Riau Islands      PSC                 8,472    2053     PT Medco Energi Beluga 100%                               Exploration



INTERNATIONAL OIL & GAS ASSETS

 Bualuang, Thailand                                                     Sinphuhorm, Thailand

The Company operates and holds a 100% interest in the                  The Company held a 9.5% interest in the Sinphuhorm gas
Bualuang field, which is located in the B8/38 offshore block           field through its 27.2% ownership of APICO. PTT Exploration
in the Gulf of Thailand. The field consists of three platforms         and Production Public Company Ltd. (PTTEP) operates
producing to a leased FSO unit. In 2023, oil production                the field, which is located on the Khorat Plateau, onshore
averaged 4.8 mbopd, supported by an active workover                    northeast Thailand. On February 22, 2023 the Company
program using both a jack-up rig and a hydraulic workover              completed the divestment of the asset to Jadestone Energy.
unit. Infill drilling at four wells commenced in November 2023.




2023 Annual Report                                                                        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk              35
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       2023            Management Discussion   Business      Company       Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis            Activities    Profile




 Oil & Gas




  Block 12W, Vietnam                                                   Block 60, Oman
 The Company holds a 31.875% non-operated interest in              In December 2023, the Company acquires a 20% interest in
 Block 12W in the Nam Con Son Basin, offshore Vietnam. The         Block 60. The block is located in the western part of Oman
 block consists of two producing fields, the Chim Sao field        near to the border with Saudi Arabia. The EPSA term is for
 with a 20-slot wellhead platform, and the Dua field, which        30 years until 2048 with an extension option of an additional
 has three subsea wells. Both fields produce oil through a         10 years. Block 60 is a producing asset and includes the
 leased FPSO unit and the gas is sold through the Nam Con          producing fields Bisat (Oil) and Abu Butabul (Gas and
 Son pipeline system. A three-well infill drilling campaign        Condensate). In 2023, the average production was 63
 commenced in Q3-2022 with the wells coming onstream in            mboepd (12.6 mboepd net). Bisat development program is
 2023. Production increased to over 10 mbopd and averaged          ongoing with drilling activities using four rigs with an average
 9.1 mboepd (2.9 mboepd net) for the year. In December             of 60 wells drilled per year and a facility upgrade to increase
 2022 the Company signed a sale and purchase agreement             water handling capacity to 900 kbwpd. The Abu Butabul
 to sell its entire interest in Block 12W. The transaction was     development plan consists of a re-fracturing program of
 completed in April 2024.                                          existing wells and drilling of infill development wells. Further
                                                                   activity will open near field opportunities and exploration
                                                                   potential within the block.
  Block 9 Malik, Yemen

                                                                       Block 48, Oman
 The Company holds a 21.25% non-operated interest in
 Block 9, which contains four producing oil fields. In 2023 all
 fields were shut down due to the political situation, which       As part of the Block 60 transaction, the Company also
 prevented exports.                                                acquired a 20% interest in exploration Block 48. Located
                                                                   adjacent and to the west of Block 60, the Block 48 EPSA was
                                                                   signed in March 2017. Currently the EPSA is in the second
  Karim Small Fields, Oman
                                                                   phase of the exploration period which was extended to the
                                                                   end of 2025 with a commitment to acquire new 3D seismic
 The Company holds an effective 58.5% operating interest           survey. A contingent well is planned for this period dependent
 in the Karim Small Fields Service Contract. MedcoEnergi is        on results of the 3D seismic.
 conducting an active program of infill drilling, workover and
 thermal enhanced oil recovery to maintain production from 20
                                                                       Blocks 10 & 12, Mexico
 fields. In 2023, the Company drilled 31 wells (30 development
 wells and 1 exploration well), conducted waterflooding in
 several fields to improve recovery, completed 10 hydraulic        The Company holds 20% non-operated interests in each of
 fracturing jobs and continued to progress steamflood pilot        the deepwater exploration blocks 10 and 12 located in the
 projects. Oil production averaged 13 mbopd (7.6 mbopd net)        Mexican Ridges and Sureste basins. The relinquishment
 in 2023. In September 2023 Petroleum Development Oman             process is ongoing for both and is expected to be completed
 (PDO) granted an additional area of 126.1 km2 adjacent to         in 2024.
 the southern edge of existing area. The area contains four
 discovered fields.
                                                                       Area 47, Libya

  Block 56, Oman
                                                                   The Company holds a 50% operating interest in the
                                                                   exploration site Area 47 and a 25% interest in the joint
 The Company holds a 5% interest in onshore Block 56. An           operating company Nafusah Oil Operations (NOO), which
 extended well test on the Al Jumd discovery was conducted         operates the development of the commercialized discoveries
 in 2023. The exploration period was successfully extended         in Area 47. The Company is in dispute with the Libya National
 by one year to the end of 2024 following the commitment           Oil Corporation and initiated arbitration proceedings early in
 of an additional exploration well. This well was drilled by the   2022. These proceedings are ongoing.
 operator in December 2023.




36       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                         2023 Annual Report
Page 39
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




 Block 1 and 4, Tanzania                                                          contingent resources of 15 TCF (gross). Negotiations with
                                                                                  the Government of Tanzania have been ongoing since 2022
The Company holds 20% non-operated interests in                                   to create a pathway for an investable and competitive LNG
each of blocks 1 and 4, offshore of Tanzania. The blocks                          project. Draft agreements were negotiated in 2023 and are
contain ten deepwater gas discoveries with certified (2C)                         now awaiting government endorsement.



                             Type of        Area
        Assets                                            Expiry                             Participating Interests                        Status
                             Contract      (Km2)

 Bualuang B8/38              Royalty and      377          2025            • Medco Energi Thailand (Bualuang) Limited 60%                  Production
 Block, Thailand             tax                                           • Medco Energi Thailand (E&P) Limited 40%
 Sinphuhorm, EU1 and         Royalty and      230          2031            • PTTEP (operator) 55%                                          Production
 E5N, Thailand*              tax                                           • APICO LLC 35%
                                                                           • ExxonMobil 10%

                                                                           MedcoEnergi owns 27.2% of the issued shares of APICO LLC
                                                                           and a 9.5% indirect participating interest in Sinphuhorm.
 Block 12W,                  PSC             1,395         2030            •   Premier Oil Vietnam Offshore B.V. (operator) 28.125%        Production
 Vietnam***                                                                •   Premier Oil (Vietnam) Ltd. 25%
                                                                           •   PetroVietnam Exploration Production Corporation Ltd. 15%
                                                                           •   MedcoEnergi 31.875%
 Block 9 Malik, Yemen        PSA            4,728          2030            •   Calvalley Petroleoum Ltd 42.5%,                             Production
                                                                           •   Hood Oil Ltd 21.25%
                                                                           •   YOGC 15%
                                                                           •   Medco Yemen Malik, Ltd. 21.25%
 Karim Small Fields,         Service          907          2040            • Medco Oman LLC (operator) 75%                                 Production
 Oman                        agreement                                     • Oman Oil Company 25%

                                                                           Medco Oman LLC shareholders:
                                                                           • Medco International Enterprise Ltd. 78%
                                                                           • Eng. Abdul Rahman Barham 10%
                                                                           • Vision Oil & Gas 6.67%
                                                                           • Petrovest General Trade 5.33%
 Block 56, Oman              EPSA           5,808          2024            •   Medco Arabia Ltd. 5%                                       Exploration
                                                                           •   Biyaq Oilfield Services LLC 25%
                                                                           •   Tethys Oil Oman Onshore Ltd. (operator) 65%
                                                                           •   Intaj LLC 5%
 Block 10, Mexico            PSC            1,999          2023            • Repsol (operator) 40%                                        Exploration
                                                                           • Petronas 40%
                                                                           • MedcoEnergi 20%
 Block 12, Mexico            PSC            3,099          2023            • Petronas (operator) 60%                                      Exploration
                                                                           • PTTEP 20%
                                                                           • MedcoEnergi 20%
 Area 47, Libya              EPSA IV         6,182        5-year           Exploration stage participating interest:                       Exploration
                                                       exploration         • Medco International Ventures Ltd. (operator) 50%                 and
                                                       period and          • Libya Investment Authority 50%                               Development
                                                         25-year
                                                       production          Development stage participating interest:
                                                     period following      Nafusah Oil Operation (operator)
                                                       exploration         • National Oil Corporation 50%
                                                                           • MedcoEnergi 25%
                                                                           • Libya Investment Authority 25%
 Blocks 1 and 4,             PSA             8,512         2024            • Shell (operator) 60%                                          Exploration
 Tanzania                                     and                          • Pavilion Energy 20%                                              and
                                            3,784                          • MedcoEnergi 20%                                              Development
 Block 60, Oman**            EPSA            1,485         2048            • OQ Exploration & Production 60% (operator)                    Production
                                                                           • Medco Daya Oman Block 60 Pte Ltd. 20%
                                                                           • Medco Energi Oman Block 60 Pte Ltd. 20%
 Block 48, Oman**            EPSA           2,995     End of exploration   • OQ Exploration & Production 60% (operator)                   Exploration
                                                        period by 2025     • Medco Daya Oman Block 48 Pte Ltd. 20%
                                                      15 year production
                                                                           • Medco Energi Oman Block 48 Pte Ltd. 20%
                                                     + 5 years extension
                                                     upon Declaration of
                                                        Commerciality
 * Divested February 2023
 ** Acquired December 2023
 ** *Divested April 2024




2023 Annual Report                                                                                     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                37
Page 40
     2023           Management Discussion    Business      Company      Sustainability     Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis             Activities    Profile




 Block 60, Oman




 Expanding Our                              Acquisition of
                                            20% Interests in
 Reach in Oman                              Blocks 60 and 48

                                            After a successful 17-year presence          Block 60 covers 1,485 km2 and is
                                            in Oman, MedcoEnergi expanded its            currently     producing       approximately
                                            portfolio with the acquisition of two        63 mboepd from the Bisat oil and Abu
                                            20% interests in onshore exploration         Butabul gas and condensate fields.
                                            and production sharing agreements            This translates to an additional net
                                            (EPSAs) from OQ Exploration &                12.6 mboepd production to MedcoEnergi.
                                            Production LLC. The producing Block          The asset       has several advantages,
                                            60 and the exploration Block 48 are          including low-cost oil production with
                                            located in western Oman near the Saudi       favourable terms, profit split up to 35% for
                                            Arabian border. Block 60 provides an         oil and up to 40% for gas and all tax borne
                                            immediate uplift in production and           by the government. The EPSA expires
                                            both blocks offer significant oil & gas      in 2048 and the block has substantial
                                            resource potential.                          undeveloped discovered gas resources.




38     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                          2023 Annual Report
Page 41
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Block 60             63           1,485 20%                    Block 48                        2,995         20%
EPSA Production      mboepd       km2          Participating   EPSA Exploration                km2           Participating
                                               Interest                                                      Interest



Block 48, situated adjacent to and west of Block 60 and        a wealth of experience as Oman’s third-largest producer and
covering 2,995 km2 holds significant potential for further     a subsidiary of the state-owned energy group, OQ Group
oil and gas discoveries. The Block 48 EPSA is in the second    SAOC.
phase of the exploration period and extends until the end of
2025, with a commitment to acquire a new 3D seismic.           The acquisition is a significant milestone for MedcoEnergi.
                                                               It delivers immediate production uplift, unlocks future
Although non-operated, MedcoEnergi will be actively            exploration potential, and expands the Company’s
involved by seconding experienced personnel – senior staff     geographic footprint in a strategically important region.
and technical experts well-versed in gas development,          The partnership with OQ Exploration & Production further
production, technology, and sustainability – to support the    strengthens MedcoEnergi’s position, leveraging their
asset. Our new partner, OQ Exploration & Production, brings    expertise and established presence in Oman.




2023 Annual Report                                                                PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk     39
Page 42
     2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Power




 Powering
 Indonesia’s
 Sustainable
 Future.




 Eka Satria
 President Director
 PT Medco Power Indonesia




40     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 43
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Medco Power Indonesia (Medco Power) owns and operates            On 29 December 2023, Medco Power made the final
14 gas-fired, geothermal and other types of renewable            investment decision for the East Bali Solar PV project, which
power plants across Indonesia, and provides Operation and        will have an installed capacity of 25 MWp. Construction
Maintenance (O&M) services for both own and third-party          commenced in early 2024 and is progressing ahead of
power plants.                                                    schedule, the plant is targeted to commence operations by
                                                                 end-2024.
Safety First
At MedcoEnergi, safety and the environment management            Geothermal development also witnessed significant progress
are paramount. Medco Power has achieved zero lost-               in 2023. The company focused on advancing the 34 MW
time incidents since 2020 and accumulated 42 million             phase one of the Ijen plant in East Java. Project financing
safe working hours as of end 2023. The Company actively          was secured, contract awarded and five of the six phase-one
promotes safety awareness through ongoing campaigns, risk        wells were successfully drilled. Construction remains ahead
assessments, training programs and continuous monitoring.        of schedule, reaching 39% completion by the end of 2023
Medco Power encourages visible management commitment             and over 60% in March 2024. This project will be in operation
and empowers all employees to be safety leaders.                 by early 2025.

In 2023, we received a Gold PROPER award for Tanjung Jati        Additionally, the phase-one of the Long-Term Recovery Plan
B, a plant we operate for PLN, for the fifth consecutive year.   at Sarulla geothermal was completed with the drilling of one
The Ministry of Manpower also acknowledged our safety            new well with positive results for connection to the main plant
record by granting Medco Power three Zero Incident Awards,       in 2024. Medco Power also signed a partnership agreement
one each for Tanjung Jati B, PT Medco Ratch Power Riau           with Mitsui Oil Exploration Co. Ltd. for future geothermal
(MRPR), and PT Mitra Energi Batam (MEB).                         development in Sumatra.

Advancing Renewables and Geothermal                              Expanding Capacity and Exploring Clean
Projects in 2023                                                 Energy Solutions
In 2023, Medco Power, along with consortium partners             Medco Power advanced the ELB add-on project, utilizing
PacificLight Renewables Pte Ltd and Gallant Venture Ltd,         waste heat for electricity generation with a new steam turbine
was awarded a conditional import license by the Energy           generator. A PPA amendment signed with PLN Batam in Q3-
Market Authority of Singapore for 600 MW solar power, the        2023 converts the Tanjung Uncang plant from simple cycle
Bulan Project.                                                   to combined cycle, increasing capacity from 70 MW to 109




 Solar PV, Sumbawa




2023 Annual Report                                                                 PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk          41
Page 44
            2023                   Management Discussion        Business          Company        Sustainability           Corporate Governance           Attachment
            Performance            and Analysis                 Activities        Profile




 Power



 MW. This project will significantly improve efficiency and is                            In 2023, the Company began discussions to sell REC from
 targeted for operational by Q4-2025.                                                     the mini hydro operations. The second phase of carbon
                                                                                          commercialization will involve the sale of carbon credits.
 Our commitment to clean energy development positions Medco                               Medco Power registered as a seller on the newly launched
 Power as a key player in Indonesia’s transition towards net zero                         Indonesian carbon exchange, IDXCarbon.
 emissions. In Q3-2023, the company was awarded a grant from
 the United States Trade and Development Agency to conduct a                              Shaping a Sustainable Future through
 feasibility study for wind power plant opportunity in Sumbawa. This                      Collaboration
 study includes a detailed wind resource assessment, a preliminary                        Medco Power also signed agreements for joint studies on
 geotechnical analysis, power plant and interconnection system                            various initiatives: implementing solar PV at MedcoEnergi
 design, a grid integration study, a preliminary environmental and                        E&P assets, establishing a data center in Batam with
 social impact assessment, a risk assessment, a cost and economic                         PT PLN Batam, applying advanced technology in geothermal
 analysis, and an implementation plan.                                                    projects with GreenFire Energy, and developing green
                                                                                          hydrogen with ACWA Power. Additionally, a memorandum
 Carbon Commercialization                                                                 of understanding with PT Telkom was signed to explore
 Medco Power is moving forward with Renewable Energy                                      the provision of green power for their Batam data center,
 Certificate (REC) and carbon credits commercialization.                                  PT Telkom Data Ekosistem.




 Power Generated Sales (GWh)
                          Plant                            Location      Fuel-Type           2019            2020              2021              2022           2023

  Gas-fired IPPs

  Mitra Energi Batam                                        Batam               Gas              586               539              553                 551            565

  Dalle Energi Batam                                        Batam               Gas              500               625              629             634                579

  Energi Listrik Batam                                      Batam               Gas                 521             521               521               521             521

  TM2500¹                                                   Batam               Gas                 33                -                 -                 -               -

  Energi Prima Elektrika                              South Sumatra             Gas                 73              67                 71               73              69

  Multidaya Prima Elektrindo                          South Sumatra             Gas                 80              69                74                74              75

  Singa IPP                                           South Sumatra             Gas                  5                -                 -                 -               -

  Medco Ratch Power Riau                                     Riau               Gas                   -               -                 -          1,285              1,544

  Total Gas-fired IPPs                                                                          1,798             1,821           1,848            3,138          3,354

  Renewable IPPs

  Pusaka                                                   West Java         Mini Hydro             30              39                 41               42              38

  Cibalapulang                                             West Java         Mini Hydro             24              34                38                33               21

  Sumbawa                                                  Sumbawa           Solar PV                 -               -                 -               23              40

  Sarulla                                             North Sumatra      Geothermal              748               744                791           757                702

  Total Renewable IPPs                                                                           802                817             870             855                801

  Total Power Generated Sales (GWh)                                                            2,600              2,638           2,718           3,993               4,155
  1)
       TM2500 asset sold in 2023




42            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                  2023 Annual Report
Page 45
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Power Capacity (MW)
                                           Power Plant and O&M   Effective Ownership        Gross Capacity (MW)

Gas-fired IPPs
Mitra Energi Batam                                                       42%                                       85
Dalle Energi Batam                                                       48%                                       85
Energi Listrik Batam                                                     43%                                       76
Energi Prima Elektrika                                                   56%                                       12
Multidaya Prima Elektrindo                                                51%                                      12
Singa IPP                                                                100%                                       7
Medco Ratch Power Riau                                                    51%                                     275
Energi Listrik Batam - Combined Cycle                                    43%                                       39
Total Gas-fired IPPs                                                                                              591
Renewable IPPs
Pusaka, Mini Hydro                                                       100%                                      9
Cibalapulang, Mini Hydro                                                 70%                                       9
Sumbawa, Solar PV*                                                       50%                                       26
West Bali, Solar PV*                                                     50%                                       25
East Bali, Solar PV*                                                     50%                                       25
Sarulla, Geothermal                                                       19%                                     330
Ijen, Geothermal                                                          51%                                     110
Bonjol PSPE, Geothermal                                                  100%                                     60
Total Renewable IPPs                                                                                            594
Operation & Maintenance
Sarulla                                                                                                           330
Tanjung Jati B                                                                                                 1,320
Riau                                                                                                              275
Sulut                                                                                                             100
Timor                                                                                                             100
Total Operation & Maintenance                                                                                  2,125
Total Gross Capacity                                                                                           3,310
*Peak gross capacity of solar facilities




  Combined-Cycle Power Plant, Riau




2023 Annual Report                                                         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk        43
Page 46
     2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Copper and
 Gold Mining




 Copper enables
 the future.
 AMNT delivers it
 responsibly.




 Rachmat Makkasau
 President Director
 PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara




44     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 47
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (AMNT), a subsidiary              and the second for a program to prevent childhood growth
of the listed company PT Amman Mineral Internasional             stunting.
Tbk (AMMN), is a world-class copper and gold producer
operating the Batu Hijau mine in West Sumbawa Regency,           AMNT was also awarded three Good Mining Practice
West Nusa Tenggara Province. Batu Hijau is an open-pit           Awards from the Directorate General of Mineral and Coal, an
mine that began commercial operation in 2000. It produces        Aditama Award for Environmental Protection Management
high-grade, extremely clean copper concentrate, which is a       and Utama Awards for Mining Technical Management and
highly desirable feedstock for smelters around the globe and     Standardization in the Mineral and Coal Services Sector.
also contains gold and silver. Wood Mackenzie, in its Copper
and Gold Markets and Asset Benchmarking Report of May            In September 2023, AMNT signed a letter of commitment with The
2022, stated that Batu Hijau is the second-largest copper–       Copper Mark, the first and only assurance framework for copper.
gold mine in Indonesia, and the combined mineral reserves        The company committed to an assessment against 32 criteria for
at Batu Hijau and the Elang Deposit are together the world’s     responsible production, designed to ensure good mining practices
fifth-largest copper–gold complex.                               are implemented in every aspect of the operations.

AMNT operates under an IUPK-OP, an operation production          Elang Block
special mining business license, with a 25,000-ha concession     AMNT continues to explore for copper and gold in the Batu
comprising four blocks. Currently the IUPK-OP is valid until     Hijau license area. The primary focus is Elang, one of the
2030, but it can be extended for two 10-year periods.            world’s largest undeveloped copper–gold porphyry deposits.
                                                                 It is located about 60 km east of the Batu Hijau mine and
In 2023 AMNT produced 312 Mlbs of copper, 463 koz of gold        12 km north of the south coast of Sumbawa Island.
and 1,370 koz of silver from Phase 7 ore mining. Production
in 2023 was affected by unprecedented rainfall, nearly double    In 2023, AMNT continued drilling, reaching a total of 20 km2
the historical yearly average from October 2022 to April 2023.   (147 drillholes). The objectives were to increase confidence in
Therefore, AMNT could not access fresh ore from Phase 7 for      and accuracy of the Elang geological model and to improve
seven months. Instead, operations were optimized by focusing     the mineral resource classifications for ongoing feasibility
on waste removal at Phase 8, with production expected in         studies and, subsequently, JORC reserves. To date, the
2025. However, AMNT managed to execute pit dewatering            Elang geological database is based on 1,047 holes, with a
faster than expected and fresh Phase 7 ore was accessed in       total of 254 km2 drilled.
July versus the initial forecast of September.
                                                                 The drilling in 2023 also included holes to confirm barren
AMNT’s achievements were recognized by Indonesia’s               ground beneath the planned location of the Elang waste
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, which awarded          dump, to obtain core samples for metallurgical test work
the company two Subroto Awards. These are the ministry’s         for an epithermal gold deposit and exploratory scout holes
most prestigious awards and are given to stakeholders who        in identified targets within AMNT’s exploration lease blocks.
have contributed significantly to advancing the energy and       Additionally, geological mapping and induced polarization
mineral resources sector in Indonesia. AMNT won two 2023         geophysical surveys were performed to identify further
Subroto Awards, the first for a community nursery program        possible scout drilling targets.




 Benete Port, Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara




2023 Annual Report                                                                 PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk          45
Page 48
       2023            Management Discussion   Business       Company     Sustainability    Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis            Activities     Profile




 Copper and
 Gold Mining


 Smelter and Precious Metals Refinery                              100.7% of the scheduled target of 72.1%. This assessment is
 According to the Coal and Mineral Law No. 3/2020, exports         based on realized investment in physical construction and
 of raw minerals are prohibited. Instead, mining companies are     the purchase of items with long lead times (equipment and
 required to build smelter facilities to increase the value of     machinery), among others.
 the mineral commodities. To comply with this requirement,
 PT Amman Mineral Industri (AMIN), another subsidiary of           Expansion Projects
 PT Amman Mineral Internasional Tbk, is building a copper          In addition to the Smelter Projects, AMNT has also started its
 smelter on a 150-ha site located 1.5 km from Sumbawa’s            Processing Plant Expansion Project. The concentrator plant
 Benete Bay port.                                                  capacity will be expanded to approximately 80–90 million
                                                                   tonnes of ore per annum from the current level of 35–40
 The smelter development includes supporting infrastructure        million tonnes per annum. The Processing Plant Expansion
 (Smelter Projects):                                               Project began in 2021 and construction is expected to be
 • An air separation unit to supply the necessary oxygen           completed in 2025. Under construction:
    and nitrogen.                                                  • Two new grinding circuits each comprising one large
 • A desalination and demineralization plant to supply                  semi-autogenous (SAG) mill, paired with one large ball
    desalinated and demineralized water to AMIN.                        mill, similar to the existing mill configuration but with
 • Sulfuric acid plants, sewage treatment plants, slag                  higher installed power and throughputs.
    concentrators, gas cleaning plants and other supporting        • Two double-deck vibrating pebble screens and a
    facilities.                                                         secondary pebble-crushing area with four cone crushers.
 • Precious metal refining facilities.                             • Two new sets of flotation cells, each set consisting of
                                                                        three rougher cells followed by four scavenger cells.
 The smelter has a design capacity of 900,000 tonnes per
 annum of copper concentrate and will process material from        Ore from Phase 8 and the Elang mine will be processed at
 the Batu Hijau and Elang mines. It will produce 222,000 tonnes    this new processing plant.
 per annum of Grade A LME Copper cathodes (LME Copper as
 traded on the London Metal Exchange) and 830,000 tonnes           In parallel, AMNT has also started construction of a 450
 per annum of sulfuric acid (at a concentration of 98.0%). The     MW combined-cycle gas power plant and LNG storage and
 precious metals refinery will produce 18 tonnes per annum of      regasification terminal at Benete Bay. The Batu Hijau mine is
 gold bullion (with a gold purity of 99.9%), 55 tonnes of silver   currently supplied by a 112 MW coal-fired power plant and a
 bullion (with a purity of 99.9% silver) and other by-products.    45 MW diesel power plant, as well as the new 26.5 MWp solar
                                                                   PV plant. Construction of the combined-cycle gas power
 An independent verification conducted in December 2023            plant began in the first quarter of 2023 and operation of the
 found that AMIN had reached 76.1% completion of the copper        new facilities will be conducted in stages, starting from 2024
 smelter, which is 105.1% of the scheduled target of 72.4%. The    until full completion in 2025. It will supply electricity for the
 precious metals refinery facilities were at 72.7% completion,     Smelter Projects and Processing Plant Expansion Project.




   AMNT Processing Plant, Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara




46       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                         2023 Annual Report
Page 49
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




2023 Annual Report         PT Medco Energi
                         Revegetation at Batu Internasional Tbk
                                              Hijau, Sumbawa,        47
                                                              West Nusa Tenggara
Page 50
       2023            Management Discussion   Business      Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis            Activities    Profile




 Other
 Businesses




  Donggi-Senoro LNG, Central Sulawesi




 PT Api Metra Graha                                                PT Mitra Energi Gas Sumatera
 The Company owns a 49% interest in PT Api Metra Graha             PT Mitra Energi Gas Sumatera is a wholly owned subsidiary
 (AMG). AMG holds several assets, including The Energy             that owns and operates a 17.5 Km pipeline located in Gunung
 Building, a 43-storey office tower located in Jakarta’s central   Megang, Muara Enim, South Sumatra.
 business district. Built in 2006 and in operation since 2008,
 this premium grade A building is MedcoEnergi’s headquarters.

 PT Exspan Petrogas Intranusa                                      PT Satria Raksa Buminusa
 PT Exspan Petrogas Intranusa is a wholly owned subsidiary,        PT Satria Raksa Buminusa is a wholly owned subsidiary
 which operates one drilling rig and three workover rigs, all in   providing security services to MedcoEnergi and several
 active operation.                                                 third-party companies in Indonesia.




48       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                        2023 Annual Report
Page 51
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




PT Donggi-Senoro LNG (DSLNG)                                Medco Foundation
The Company owns an 11.1% interest in DSLNG, a joint        Medco Foundation, a nonprofit organization established
venture company established in 2007 by a consortium         in 2007, is committed to improving the quality of life for
consisting of MedcoEnergi, Mitsubishi Corporation, KOGAS,   communities both in areas surrounding our operations and in
and Pertamina. DSLNG has a capacity of 2.1 million tonnes   other parts of the country where assistance is most needed.
per year.                                                   Some notable programs in 2023 include a public awareness
                                                            campaign about the danger of tuberculosis, a series of
Transasia Pipeline Pvt. Ltd                                 initiatives to address COVID-19 to mitigate the spread of
The Company owns a 35% interest in Transasia, which owns    the virus, the construction of homes for underprivileged
40% of PT Transportasi Gas Indonesia (TGI). TGI operates    residents of Mauk, Tangerang-West Banten, and extensive
more than 1,000 Km of the gas pipeline (both onshore and    support for education and capacity development within
offshore) connecting Grissik in the Corridor PSC to Duri,   MedcoEnergi’s operational areas.
Sumatra, and the Singapore market.




2023 Annual Report                                                           PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk      49
Page 52
         Company
         Profile
         52 Company History             70 Share Performance
         54 MedcoEnergi In Brief        71 Shareholder Composition
         56 Management                  73 Outstanding Securities
         60 People and Organization     80 Corporate Data
         68 Financial Highlights        81 Company Offices and
         69 Operational Highlights         Supporting Institutions




Forel Field, South Natuna Sea Block B
Page 53
04
Page 54
     2023           Management Discussion       Business     Company     Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis                Activities   Profile




 Company
 History
                                                                                                         2016
     1980                                                                                                Expansion
                                                                       2010                              Acquired interests
     Leading
     the Way
                                            1995                       New Gas
                                                                                                         in the South Natuna
                                                                                                         Sea Block B PSC,
                                                                                                         and The Amman
     Arifin Panigoro                        First Expansion            Production                        Mineral Nusa
     established the first                                             20-year extensions                Tenggara, a copper
     Indonesian drilling                    Expanded through
                                            international asset        of the Block A PSC in             and gold mining
     contractor on 9                                                   Aceh and the South                company.
     June 1980, PT Meta                     acquisitions and began
                                            to operate the Rimau       Sumatra PSC.
     Epsi Pribumi Drilling
     Company.                               PSC and the South

                                                                                                          2018
                                            Sumatra PSC.



     1992                                                              2013                               Sustainable Growth

     Paving the Ground                      1996                                                          Commissioned the gas
                                                                                                          facilities of Block A,
                                                                       Renewable                          Aceh. Issued a Global
     PT Meta Epsi Pribumi
     Drilling Company
                                            Giant                      Energy                             Reporting Initiatives
     became an E&P                          Discovery                  Signed the world’s
                                                                                                          (GRI) compliant
                                                                                                          Sustainability Report
     company with operations                Discovered the             largest single-
                                                                                                          and set 2018 – 2023
     in East Kalimantan.                    giant fields of Kaji       contract geothermal
                                                                                                          Sustainability Goals.
                                            and Semoga in the          power project
                                            Rimau Block.               in Sarulla, North
                                                                       Sumatra.



     1994                                                                                                2019
     Going Public                           2006                       2015                              A Leader in
     PT Meta Epsi Pribumi
                                            Going West                 Upstream-                         Southeast Asia
     Drilling Company
     became PT Medco                        Ventured into the          Downstream LNG                    Acquisition of Ophir
     Energi Corporation and                 Middle East with           Operations                        Energy plc to become
     conducted its IPO at                   service contract to                                          a leading energy and
     the Indonesia Stock                    operate the Karim          Built the first Indonesian
                                                                                                         natural resources
     Exchange (IDX).                        Small Fields in Oman.      LNG project separating
                                                                                                         company in Southeast
                                                                       upstream and
                                                                                                         Asia.
                                                                       downstream businesses,
                                                                       located in Central
                                                                       Sulawesi.




52     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                         2023 Annual Report
Page 55
  EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                              2023
                              Expanding Our Horizons
                              In 2023, we continued our journey to

2020                          strengthen our international position
                              and solidify our domestic leadership.
                              The Oman acquisition and the Corridor
Weathering the Storm          PSC extension both provide a platform
Celebrated its 40th           for further upside and greater value
anniversary, weathered the    to shareholders. We expanded our
challenges posed by the       energy transition commitments with
COVID-19 pandemic and         the development of the Ijen geothermal
the collapsed of oil prices   project and made good progress on our
and energy demand.            Solar PV projects. The Amman Mineral
                              Internasional (AMMN-IDX) Initial Public
                              Offering was also extremely successful.


2021
Building Our Future
Granted extension to
manage Senoro-Toili PSC
and signed SPA to acquire
ConocoPhillips assets in
Sumatra (Corridor PSC).




2022
Reaching New
Heights
With the successful
acquisition of
Corridor, and
several projects
placed into service,
we have reached
a new and higher
production level.
We received
several higher
rating upgrades as
a testament to our
ESG commitment.




                                                                                   South Natuna Sea Block B, Riau Islands




  2023 Annual Report                                                    PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk         53
Page 56
       2023            Management Discussion    Business     Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis             Activities   Profile




 MedcoEnergi
 in Brief
 MedcoEnergi is a leading Southeast Asian energy and natural
 resources company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
 (MEDC-IDX) and focused on three key business sectors: Oil &
 Gas, Clean Power and Copper and Gold Mining. MedcoEnergi
 produces Oil & Gas in Indonesia and internationally. The
 Group operates gas, solar PV, geothermal and hydro power
 plants in Indonesia through Medco Power Indonesia. It also
 owns a 20.9% non-consolidated interest in Amman Mineral
 Internasional (AMMN-IDX), an Indonesian copper and gold
 company that debuted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in
 July 2023.

 In December 2023, MedcoEnergi acquired a 20% interest in
                                                                    Block 60, Oman
 two Exploration and Production Sharing Agreements (EPSAs)
 in Oman: Block 60, a producing field, and Block 48, still in
 its exploration phase. These blocks are located onshore in        change rating at B, at par with the average for the oil & gas
 western Oman, near the border with Saudi Arabia. Block 60         extraction and production group sector.
 covers 1,485 km2 and produces over 60 mboepd from the
 Bisat oil and Abu Butabul gas fields. The EPSA will expire        MedcoEnergi, through its wholly owned subsidiary Medco
 in 2048. The adjacent Block 48 covers 2,995 km2 and has           Power Indonesia, promotes cleaner energy via its operated
 significant prospective oil & gas potential. The interests were   gas, solar PV, geothermal and mini hydro power plants in
 bought from OQ Exploration & Production LLC, Oman’s               Indonesia. Medco Power Indonesia, which already operates
 third-largest producer and a subsidiary of OQ Group SAOC,         Indonesia’s largest ground-based solar PV project, is
 the state-owned integrated energy group. OQ Exploration &         developing two 25 MWp solar power plants in Bali and the
 Production is the Operator of both blocks, while MedcoEnergi      first geothermal power plant for East Java, located in Ijen. In
 will support the development activities through secondment        2023, Medco Power Indonesia and its partners were awarded
 of senior personnel.                                              a conditional import license by the Energy Market Authority
                                                                   of Singapore for 600 MW solar power, the Bulan Project.
 Currently, MedcoEnergi has interests in 15 Oil & Gas properties
 in Indonesia, 12 of which are producing. The Company              Medco Power Indonesia owns and operates 14 IPPs, including
 also has interests in 12 international Oil & Gas properties,      three Operational and Maintenance, providing services to its
 with those in Thailand, Oman and Yemen in production. It          own and third-party power plants. Power sales were 4,155
 has additional development assets in Libya and Tanzania           GWh in 2023, 19% from renewable sources and 81% from gas-
 and exploration assets in Oman. In 2023, the Company              fired facilities.
 continued the process of relinquishing two deepwater
 exploration license in Mexico, Blocks 10 and 12. In Block 12W,    In 2023, Amman Mineral Internasional (AMMN-IDX) listed on
 Vietnam, the Company signed a Sale Purchase Agreement             the Indonesia Stock Exchange, it is the year’s largest IPO in
 in December 2022, with transaction closed in April 2024.          Indonesia. The capital raised will support further expansion,
 In 2023, MedcoEnergi average Oil & Gas production was             including construction of a copper concentrate smelter
 160 mboepd, comprising 80% gas and 20% liquids. Unit costs        (capacity 900,000 tonnes per annum) and a combined
 were US$8.3 per boe, within the Company’s long-term sub           cycle power plant. The smelter will process ore from Batu
 US$10 per boe commitment.                                         Hijau and Elang, the latter being one of the world’s largest
                                                                   undeveloped copper–gold porphyry deposits. Mining of
 MedcoEnergi remains well-placed to benefit from economic          high-grade ore from Batu Hijau Phase 7 continued in 2023,
 growth and increasing demand for energy in Southeast Asia.        and waste removal for Phase 8 progressed with production
 In its 2021 Climate Change Strategy the Company committed         expected in 2025.
 to reach net zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for
 Scope 1 and Scope 2 by 2050 and Scope 3 by 2060. In               In 2023, MedcoEnergi paid a final 2022 dividend of
 2023, MedcoEnergi’s Sustainalytics score improved to 29.6         US$40 million and an interim 2023 dividend of
 (medium risk) from 36.7 (high risk), while the Company’s          US$25 million. The Company will finalize a second 2023
 MSCI ESG rating was maintained at A and its CDP climate           dividend at the AGMS in 2024.



54       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                        2023 Annual Report
Page 57
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                     To be the Energy Company of Choice
                                                     for investors, shareholders, partners,
                                                     employees, and communities where
                                                     we operate.




                      VISION
                          MISSION
            To build long-term value with a portfolio
                   of sustainable energy and natural
                              resources businesses.




CORPORATE VALUES




  Professional                      Ethical                       Open                     Innovative
All employees must           All employees must           All employees must          All employees must
conduct themselves in a      conduct themselves in an     make efforts to promote     cultivate a spirit of
professional manner by:      ethical manner by:           transparency by:            innovation by:

• Being competent in their   • Conducting business        • Encouraging informality   • Building a culture of
  area of expertise.           fairly with high moral       and openness in             trailblazers.
• Having a “champion           integrity.                   communication at all      • Continuously searching
  spirit”.                   • Applying the highest         levels.                     for innovative solutions
• Always seeking self-         ethical standards at all   • Building an environment     to achieve better, safer
  improvement.                 times.                       of trust among              and cost-effective
• Having professional        • Understanding and            employees and               outcomes.
  capabilities and knowing     following the Company’s      management.               • Having intellectual and
  their own limits.            ethics and Good            • Being open-minded in        emotional maturity.
                               Corporate Governance         thought, behavior, and
                               policies.                    work.



2023 Annual Report                                                        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk        55
Page 58
     2023           Management Discussion    Business     Company       Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis             Activities   Profile




 Advisor




                           Alwi Shihab
                           Advisor

                           Former Minister of Foreign Affairs for the Republic of Indonesia (President
                           Abdurrahman Wahid), Coordinating Minister of People’s Welfare (President
                           Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono) and Indonesian President’s Special Envoy for the
                           Middle East for the OIC (President Joko Widodo), Shihab earned a Bachelor of
                           Arts degree and Master of Arts degree from the Al-Azhar University, Egypt in
                           1966 and 1968, respectively. He received a Doctor of Philosophy degree from the
                           University Ain Shams, Egypt in 1990, then received a Master of Arts degree from
                           Temple University, US in 1991, followed by a Doctor of Philosophy degree from
                           Temple University, US in 1995. Post Graduate Harvard University US in 1996. He
                           joined the Company as an advisor in March 2007 with the main role of providing
                           advice in penetrating the international oil & gas market.




56     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                        2023 Annual Report
Page 59
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Board of Commissioners




      Yaser R. A. Panigoro                        Yani Y. Panigoro                  Marsillam Simandjuntak
      Commissioner                                President Commissioner            Independent Commissioner



      Yani Y. Panigoro                                               Yaser R. A. Panigoro
      President Commissioner                                         Commissioner

      Indonesian citizen, born in Bandung on 18 June 1951; a         Indonesian citizen, born in Bandung on 22 July 1978;
      Bachelor in Electrical Engineering from ITB, Indonesia         Received Master of Business Administration from Loyola
      (1975) and a Master in Management from Sekolah Tinggi          Marymount University, USA, in 2012 and a Bachelor
      Manajemen – Bandung, Indonesia (1997); appointed               of Science in Information Technology from American
      as President Commissioner on 12 October 2020; also             Intercontinental University, USA, in 2002; previously
      serves as member of the Nomination & Remuneration              Deputy Managing Director of MedcoEnergi Mining
      Committee, the Sustainability & Risk Management                Indonesia (2019-2020), MedcoEnergi Mining Internasional
      Committee and the GCG Committee, as Commissioner of            Tbk (2007-2010) and Business Development Manager
      PT Medco Duta and PT Medco Intidinamika, as a lecturer         of MedcoEnergi (2003); appointed as Commissioner
      at Universitas Indonesia and as Chairman of Board of           by EGMS decision on 25 November 2015 and serves
      Trustees Bandung Institute of Technology (Majelis Wali         as a member of the Sustainability & Risk Management
      Amanat ITB).                                                   Committee, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee,
                                                                     and the GCG Committee. He also serves as Director
                                                                     of PT APRAMESIS and PT Ravotri Prima Investama, as
      Marsillam Simandjuntak
                                                                     Commissioner of PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk, PT
      Independent Commissioner
                                                                     Amman Mineral Industri, PT Medco Daya Abadi Lestari,
                                                                     PT Multi Fabrindo Gemilang, PT Medco Intidinamika and
      Indonesian citizen, born in Yogyakarta on 23 February          PT Medco Agro.
      1943; received a medical degree from Universitas
      Indonesia (1971) and a law degree from Universitas
      Indonesia (1989); previously a Co-chair of the Reform
      Initiative Team on Tax and Customs of the Minister of
      Finance (2006-2010), Head of the Presidential Working
      Unit on Program Management and Reform (2006-2009)
      and Secretary of Cabinet/Minister of Justice/Attorney
      General of the Republic of Indonesia (2000-2001);
      appointed as Independent Commissioner by EGMS
      decision on 25 November 2015; also serves as Chairman
      of the Audit Committee, Chairman of the Nomination
      & Remuneration Committee, Chairman of the GCG
      Committee and member of the Sustainability & Risk
      Management Committee; has no affiliated relationships
      with members of the Board of Directors and the Board of
      Commissioners.




2023 Annual Report                                                              PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk         57
Page 60
        2023           Management Discussion        Business       Company            Sustainability          Corporate Governance        Attachment
        Performance    and Analysis                 Activities     Profile




 Board of
 Directors




 Anthony R. Mathias             Ronald Gunawan                   Hilmi Panigoro                        Roberto Lorato                 Amri Siahaan
 Director & Chief               Director & Chief                 President Director                    Director & Chief               Director & Chief
 Financial Officer              Operating Officer                                                      Executive Officer              Administrative Officer




58        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                          2023 Annual Report
Page 61
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Hilmi Panigoro                                                        Ronald Gunawan
President Director                                                    Director & Chief Operating Officer

Indonesian citizen, born in Bandung on 4 April 1955; earned a         Indonesian citizen, born in Papua Barat on 1 June 1964; received
degree in Geological Engineering from ITB, Indonesia (1981),          a BSc degree from ITB, Indonesia and an MSc degree from the
enrolled in the MBA Core Program of the Thunderbird University,       Texas A&M University, USA, both in Petroleum Engineering;
USA (1984) and received an MSc from the Colorado School of            previously VP Operations & Development of Premier Oil
Mines, USA (1988); previously President Commissioner (2008-           (2014-2015), President & General Manager of Hess Indonesia
2015), President Director (2001-2008) and Director (1998-             (2012-2014), held various management positions in operations
2001) of MedcoEnergi; appointed as President Director by              and projects with Eni Australia and Eni E&P (2007-2012) and
EGMS decision on 25 November 2015; also serves as member              VP Assets of VICO Indonesia (2002-2006), President IPA
of the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee, as well            (2018), Vice President IPA (2019-2023), Board member of IPA
as Director and Commissioner of several companies within              (2015 – now); with more than 36 years’ experience in the Oil
the MedcoEnergi group of companies. Hilmi has 43 years of             & Gas industry, Ronald was appointed as Director & COO on
experience in the Oil & Gas industry.                                 25 November 2015 and has no affiliated relationships with
                                                                      members of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of
                                                                      Directors.

Roberto Lorato                                                        Amri Siahaan
Director & Chief Executive Officer                                    Director & Chief Administrative Officer

Italian national, born in Italy on 10 April 1958; received a degree   Indonesian citizen, born in Belitung on 5 June 1965; holds a
in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Padua, Italy         Mechanical Engineering degree from ITB, Indonesia (1989) and
(1987), a degree in Energy Economics from Scuola Superiore            an MBA degree from the University of Leicester, UK (2003).
Enrico Mattei, Italy (1988) and a Master’s degree from the            Previously as General Manager Medco E&P Natuna (2016-
London Business School, UK (1994). Previously President               2018), VP Government Affairs & Business Support of Premier
Director of Premier Oil Indonesia (2010-2015), Managing               Oil Indonesia (2011-2015), GM Operations/Site Manager of
Director of ENI Indonesia (2006-2009), President & CEO of             Tangguh LNG, BP Indonesia (2009-2011), Executive Assistant to
VICO (2003-2006) and Managing Director of Agip, UK (2001-             the COO of Atlantic LNG Trinidad & Tobago (2007-2008), VP
2002). An active member of the IPA Board of Directors (2006-          Semberah Asset VICO Indonesia (2004-2006), VP SCM of VICO
2015) was elected President of the association for 2008 and           Indonesia (2001-2004) and Audit & Internal Control Manager
2009. With more than 35 years’ experience in the Oil & Gas            of BP Indonesia (2001). With more than 20 years’ experience
industry, Roberto was appointed Director & Chief Executive            in the Oil & Gas industry, Amri was appointed as Director and
Officer by Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on           Chief Administrative Officer on 25 November 2015; He has also
25 November 2015; also serves as a member of the Sustainability       undertaken a Competent Boards qualification in Climate Change
& Risk Management Committee; has no affiliated relationships          and also serve as member of the Good Corporate Governance
with members of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of           committee; has no affiliated relationships with members of the
Directors.                                                            Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors.


Anthony R. Mathias
Director & Chief Financial Officer

British national, born in Wales on 6 November 1966; He was
the Vice President of Finance and Information Technology in
Premier Oil from 2012 - 2015, he previously held positions with
ConocoPhillips 2006 - 2012 and Mobil Oil. He began his career
with GEC Marconi in 1988 before joining Price Waterhouse in
1990. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants
in England and Wales, a member of the UK Institute of Directors
and received an MBA from the Manchester Business School
and a Bachelor’s degree in Electrical Engineering from Bradford
University in the United Kingdom. With 30 years’ experience
in the Oil & Gas industry, Anthony was appointed Director &
Chief Financial Officer by Extraordinary General Meeting of
Shareholders on 25 November 2015; He has taken a Competent
Boards qualification in Climate Change and is undertaking a
course in Sustainability, Environment, Economy & Society from
the London School of Economics. He is a member of both the
Good Corporate Governance Committee and Sustainability &
Risk Management Committee; has no affiliated relationships
with members of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of
Directors.




2023 Annual Report                                                                       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk          59
Page 62
     2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 People and
 Organization




 Amri Siahaan
 Director & Chief
 Administrative Officer




60     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 63
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Our diverse                            Expanding our horizons at MedcoEnergi           It also highlights our commitment to
                                       goes beyond acquisitions, milestones,           welcoming new colleagues seamlessly
MedcoEnergi family                     and innovations. It’s about the                 into the wider MedcoEnergi family,
is our strength,                       dedicated individuals who drive our             as demonstrated by the decision of
                                       day-to-day operations, fueling our              the entire senior leadership team at
uniting talent,                        growth and propelling us towards new            Corridor to stay on board.
skills and cultures,                   opportunities. Our recent journey,
                                       marked by investments, expansions,              Further fostering collaboration and
propelling us                          has brought us a diverse and talented           knowledge sharing, the Corridor team
towards success.                       workforce, enriching the MedcoEnergi            relocated to The Energy Building in
                                       family with new perspectives, skills, and       May 2023, resulting in a 24% reduction
                                       cultures. This diversity is a powerful          in office space. This move also aligns
                                       strength that allows us to broaden our          with our strategic focus on enhancing
                                       horizons, think outside the box, and            collaboration which also supports
                                       embrace new opportunities.                      employee rotation across the business,
                                                                                       allowing individuals to develop their
                                       Openness and Team Spirit                        capabilities by gaining exposure to
                                       One most significant achievement in             different areas and functions.
                                       2023, from a human capital perspective,
                                       was the integration of Corridor                 Building a Strong and
                                       operations. Following the acquisition, the      Engaged Workforce
                                       Corridor team’s remarkable openness             In 2023, we conducted a comprehensive
                                       and collaboration were instrumental in          Employee Engagement Survey. We
                                       establishing the Accelerated Corridor           were delighted with the high response
                                       Development (ACD) initiative, which             rate of 92% and the positive overall
                                       in turn laid a strong foundation for            engagement score of 76, exceeding our
                                       securing a successful PSC extension for         target. This survey, in collaboration with
                                       Corridor Block. This successful outcome         Mercer, posed meaningful questions to
                                       exemplifies the team spirit that is             gain valuable insight into employees
                                       integral to the MedcoEnergi identity.           sentiment.




 Wortel Platform, Sampang, East Java




2023 Annual Report                                                                  PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk           61
Page 64
           2023                       Management Discussion                  Business            Company                 Sustainability            Corporate Governance       Attachment
           Performance                and Analysis                           Activities          Profile




 People and
 Organization


 The results revealed a positive and supportive work                                                        To accelerate our journey towards net zero emissions,
 environment at MedcoEnergi, with employees expressing                                                      we actively partnered with the Indonesian Chamber of
 confidence in the company’s direction and objectives.                                                      Commerce and Industry’s (KADIN) Net Zero Hub initiative.
 They also appreciated the strong culture of collaboration                                                  This collaboration strengthens the network between
 and teamwork and the company’s dedication to innovation.                                                   Indonesian companies and the global net-zero movement,
 Additionally, employees highlighted their positive and                                                     providing valuable guidance on their path to decarbonization.
 supportive relationships with their immediate managers.                                                    We’re also exploring potential partnerships with various
                                                                                                            national and international institutions to further amplify this
 We are deeply grateful for our colleagues’ considered                                                      critical agenda.
 responses to the survey. These, along with additional insights
 gleaned from focus group discussions, will be used to                                                      By equipping our employees with the knowledge and skills
 develop a comprehensive action plan for improvement. Our                                                   needed to navigate the evolving energy landscape, we are
 commitment to continuous improvement is reflected in four                                                  not only fulfilling our responsibility towards the environment
 key initiatives:                                                                                           but also strategically positioning ourselves for the future. This
                                                                                                            comprehensive training program empowers our workforce to
 1.      Continued promotion of Medco Leadership                                                            actively contribute to sustainable energy solutions, ensuring
         Behaviors: These behaviors, rooted in the company’s                                                MedcoEnergi remains at the forefront of responsible and
         core values of professionalism, ethics, openness, and                                              environmentally conscious operations.
         innovation, serve as guiding principles for all employees.
 2.      Development of idea-sharing tools: We are actively                                                 Fostering a Diverse and Inclusive Future
         creating tools to empower employees to share their                                                 MedcoEnergi is committed to promoting diversity, inclusion
         ideas and contribute to streamlining processes and                                                 and equal opportunities for all our employees. And we
         improving efficiency.                                                                              are very pleased to see that the female representation is
 3.      Competitive compensation: We are committed to                                                      increasing across our organization, including at management
         maintaining a competitive compensation package                                                     level. Additionally, our robust succession planning is ensuring
         through consistent market reviews, ensuring our                                                    a smooth transition for leadership roles. This forward-thinking
         employees are fairly rewarded for their contributions.                                             approach is reflected in our workforce demographics, with
 4.      Enhanced career development communication:                                                         a growing number of young professionals, as experienced
         Improved communication strategies will ensure                                                      individuals reach retirement age*. This influx of fresh talent
         employees have clear and accessible information on                                                 will ensure a dynamic and innovative workforce to lead us into
         career development opportunities within the company.                                               the future.

 By actively listening to our employees, taking their feedback,                                             Enriching our Workforce through
 and implementing actionable improvements, we are fostering                                                 Acquisition and Development
 a stronger and more engaged workforce, poised to drive                                                     Our 2023 acquisition in Oman further diversified the
 MedcoEnergi’s continued success.                                                                           MedcoEnergi family. To support these new assets, the
                                                                                                            company plans to mobilize a number of senior management
 Investing in the Future: Sustainability and                                                                and technical experts, ensuring strong technical collaboration
 Talent Development                                                                                         in developing the assets. The vacancies created in our
 2023 witnessed significant progress on MedcoEnergi’s                                                       organization will be filled through our talent mobilization
 climate change agenda. Aligning with our established                                                       and rotation system, fostering a dynamic and development-
 strategy, we actively fostered employee learning in                                                        oriented work environment.
 sustainability and the energy transition. This year, we
 successfully trained 99% of targeted employees (201 out                                                    Investing in the Next Generation of
 of 204), encompassing senior management, international                                                     Leaders
 and Indonesian assets, and dedicated working groups. The                                                   We continued to enhance our succession planning process
 training covered key sustainability concepts, frameworks, and                                              in 2023, establishing a formal coaching system for high-
 technical skills relevant to climate change and the energy                                                 potential individuals identified by our Talent Development
 transition. This included topics such as carbon capture                                                    Committees. This program targets individuals with leadership
 and storage, corporate sustainability and climate change                                                   potential at the corporate level and within the energy sector.
 strategies, energy conservation and optimization.                                                          By providing strategic and systematic support and guidance,
                                                                                                            we aim to accelerate their growth and development,


 * In the last three years (2021-2023), the number of managers below 45 years old (Section Head above in all MedcoEnergi entities) increased by 14%.




62            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                                           2023 Annual Report
Page 65
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




equipping them to become future leaders. Notably, 36%          Building Capabilities through Continuous
of the participants in this program in 2023 were women,        Learning
reflecting our commitment to diversity and inclusion at all    Our commitment to employee development extends beyond
levels.                                                        leadership grooming. We continued conducting development
                                                               programs like the Project Management Academy and the
We further strengthen leadership capabilities across           Subsurface Academy, alongside Operations Competency
all positions through our ongoing programs. We                 Assessments. Additionally, we provided selected workers at
recently concluded the second iteration of the Medco           Solar PV Sumbawa and Sarulla Geothermal with scholarships
Senior Leadership Development Program (MSLDP), a               to pursue bachelor’s and master’s degrees, further
comprehensive 44-week program developed in collaboration       empowering them to contribute to the company’s success.
with Harvard Business Publishing. This program equipped
approximately 35 high-potential leaders with the skills and    Building Strong Digital Information
knowledge necessary to excel in senior leadership roles.       Technology Foundations
                                                               In 2022, we developed our digital information technology
Additionally, our Leadership Essential Development Program     strategy under the four pillars outlined in the 2022 annual
(LEAD) provides ongoing development opportunities.             report: strengthening our digital foundation, establishing a
This year, we successfully delivered 13 Strengthening          new digital operating model, driving digital transformation
Critical Thinking training sessions, with participation from   across our business, and strengthening our cybersecurity.
267 leaders at various levels, from Lead/Supervisor/
Manager to Senior Manager and VP/SVP. These sessions           2023 witnessed the early implementation of this strategy,
focused on internalizing Medco’s Leadership Behaviors,         with a focus on building a robust digital foundation that
ensuring a strong foundation for effective leadership across   empowers us to navigate future challenges with agility
the company.                                                   and resilience. This foundation will support further process




2023 Annual Report                                                              PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk        63
Page 66
       2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company       Sustainability   Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 People and
 Organization


 automation and digital transformation initiatives, ultimately   A key factor in this success is the establishment of our
 enhancing our efficiency, effectiveness, and overall agility.   Grand Plan Alignment. This initiative ensures harmonious
 With a solid foundation in place, 2024 will be pivotal as we    policies and procedures, encompassing Collective Labour
 move into the heart of the implementation stage.                Agreements (CLA) inherited from various entities during
                                                                 our growth journey. By creating a unified framework, we’ve
 The Four Pillars of Our Digital Strategy:                       fostered a more cohesive and collaborative work environment
 1. Strengthening our digital foundation: This                   for all employees.
    entails optimizing and deploying our application and
    infrastructure platform to support seamless business         In 2023, we successfully concluded three CLA renewals.
    processes.                                                   These agreements were concluded through a smooth and
 2. Establishing a new digital operating model: This             positive process, solidifying our commitment to fair and
    involves ensuring our structure, processes, and              transparent labor practices. This collaborative approach
    governance enable strategic and agile decision-making        strengthens our partnerships with our employees, laying the
    in the digital age.                                          foundation for mutual success.
 3. Driving digital transformation across the
    business: This includes strategically deploying digital      Expanding Our Horizons
    technologies aligned with the company’s goals and            As we look towards 2024, building upon the valuable feedback
    equipping our workforce with the necessary data and          received from the 2023 Employee Engagement Survey
    analytics skills.                                            remains a top priority. We are committed to implementing the
 4. Strengthening our cybersecurity: This pillar focuses         actionable insights gleaned from this survey, demonstrating
    on protecting the company from increasingly complex          our dedication to continuous improvement and employee
    cyber threats through robust measures and ongoing            engagement.
    vigilance.
                                                                 Furthermore, we plan to deepen our program of rotations
                                                                 to maximize the potential of our diverse workforce. By
 Sustainable Procurement                                         strategically mixing people, talent, and cultures, we aim
 At MedcoEnergi, we prioritize sustainable procurement           to unlock synergy, foster innovation, and ensure that both
 practices as part of our commitment to environmental            MedcoEnergi and its employees continuously benefit from
 stewardship and social responsibility. Our supply chain         our rich tapestry of skills and perspectives.
 management team not only focuses on sourcing ethically and
 responsibly but also actively supports vendors in Indonesia,    In the realm of digital transformation, we will continue to
 Oman and Thailand to improve their capabilities, preparing      drive the effective implementation of our digital strategy.
 them for future challenges.                                     This includes ensuring our people possess the necessary
                                                                 skills and competencies to confidently utilize our systems
 Through the ONE Medco Program, we have implemented              and unlock the full potential of digital tools.
 standardized processes, systems, tools, procedures and
 performance appraisals for contractors and service providers    We are confident that our existing foundations, tools, and
 involved in high and medium risk contracts. This ensures        robust succession plan will effectively support both our
 that our procurement activities align with our values of        ongoing operations and future acquisitions. By leveraging
 sustainability and care for the communities and environments    these resources effectively, MedcoEnergi will continue to
 in which we operate.                                            position itself as an agile, flexible, and efficient organization
                                                                 well-equipped to navigate the dynamic future ahead.

 Harmony in Industrial Relations                                 We recognize that enhancing business processes, cost
 I am pleased to report that despite significant growth and      efficiency, and overall effectiveness are fundamental drivers
 numerous integrations over the past few years, including        of sustainable business success. All these ongoing efforts
 a doubling of our direct employee base since 2016,              will further strengthen our capabilities in “Expanding our
 MedcoEnergi has maintained positive and collaborative           Horizons,” propelling us towards achieving our long-term
 industrial relations.                                           strategic goals.




64       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                       2023 Annual Report
Page 67
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




People and
Organization


Human Resources Highlights
            Demography
                                           2019                     2020                     2021                        2022                      2023
            by Location

Corporate                                           106                        102                        102                      103                       116

Oil & Gas                                         1,909                      1,857                   2,270                       2,216                     2,188

Power                                               797                       784                        783                      807                        901

Other Business                                      874                       935                    2,234                       1,257                     1,636

Total Domestic                                    3,686                      3,678                  5,389                       4,383                     4,841

 Oman                                                191                       185                        183                      189                       195

 Thailand                                            97                        83                         86                        83                       87

 Singapore                                            13                        16                         16                       17                        19

 Libya                                               46                         14                         7                         7                         7

 Tanzania                                              5                         3                         3                         3                         3

 Malaysia                                              5                         6                         5                         2                         -

 London                                               14                         -                          -                         -                        -

 Myanmar                                               1                         -                          -                         -                        -

 Total International                                372                       307                     300                         301                        311

                                                  4,058                      3,985                  5,689                       4,684                      5,152




                                2019                        2020                        2021                        2022                          2023

   Demography
    (Gender)           Proportion
                                      Number of
                                                  Proportion
                                                                 Number of
                                                                               Proportion
                                                                                             Number of
                                                                                                            Proportion
                                                                                                                          Number of
                                                                                                                                          Proportion
                                                                                                                                                       Number of
                                      Employees                  Employees                   Employees                    Employees                    Employees




 Male                        86%         3,505          87%         3,448             89%        5,035           86%            4,035           87%       4,484

 Female                       14%          553             13%        537              11%          654           14%            649            13%         668

                            100%         4,058        100%          3,985            100%       5,689           100%            4,684         100%         5,152




                               2019                         2020                        2021                        2022                          2023

  Demography
  (Age Group)          Proportion
                                    Number of
                                                  Proportion
                                                                 Number of
                                                                               Proportion
                                                                                             Number of
                                                                                                            Proportion
                                                                                                                          Number of
                                                                                                                                          Proportion
                                                                                                                                                       Number of
                                    Employees                    Employees                   Employees                    Employees                    Employees



>50                           13%          548          14%           553             14%           801           15%            708            15%         779
>40 - 50                     36%          1,463        39%           1,532           34%         1,905           39%            1,824          40%        2,057
>30 - 40                     38%          1,539        36%           1,447            35%        1,994           35%             1,614         32%         1,647
>19 - 30                      13%          508             11%        453             17%         989             12%            538            13%         669

                            100%        4,058         100%          3,985            100%       5,689           100%         4,684            100%         5,152




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          2023                     Management Discussion                  Business           Company                  Sustainability         Corporate Governance             Attachment
          Performance              and Analysis                           Activities         Profile




 People and
 Organization


                                           2019                               2020                               2021                            2022                           2023
     Demography
      (Education                                  Number of                         Number of                           Number of                     Number of                        Number of
        Level)                  Proportion                         Proportion                        Proportion                         Proportion                      Proportion
                                                  Employees                         Employees                           Employees                     Employees                        Employees




  Bachelor & Above                       51%            2,075              53%            2,100             44%              2,532            54%         2,505              50%            2,569

  Diploma                                15%              587              12%              497              10%               541             12%            557             12%            602

  High School &                         34%             1,396              35%            1,388             46%              2,616            35%            1,622           38%             1,981
  Non-Degree
                                      100%             4,058            100%             3,985             100%             5,689            100%        4,684              100%            5,152




                                            2019                               2020                              2021                            2022                            2023

   Years of Service
       (Years)                  Proportion
                                                  Number of
                                                                    Proportion
                                                                                       Number of
                                                                                                      Proportion
                                                                                                                        Number of
                                                                                                                                         Proportion
                                                                                                                                                       Number of
                                                                                                                                                                        Proportion
                                                                                                                                                                                       Number of
                                                  Employees                            Employees                        Employees                      Employees                       Employees




  0-10                                  65%             2,655               61%            2,452             63%              3,612           58%            2,729            60%            3,104

  >10-20                                30%               1,218            34%             1,345              31%             1,762           36%            1,680            34%            1,724

  >20-30                                  4%               160                4%              171              5%              268              6%            257              6%             291

  >30                                      1%               25                1%               17               1%                47          0.4%              18           0.6%              33

                                      100%             4,058             100%             3,985             100%            5,689            100%         4,684             100%             5,152




                  Training                                  2019                          2020                            2021                        2022                       2023

  Training Courses                                                    3,710                           577                              659                      1,131                       1,058

  Mancourse                                                           3,710                         6,893                         5,826                       8,226                         9,380

  Training Hours                                                    71,625                         63,389                        60,302                      78,841                      77,900

  Training Investment (USD)                                   3,500,000                      2,358,000                       1,963,099                  3,782,500                    3,976,000




  Female in Managerial Positions                                                                                           2021                       2022                           2023

  Total Managers*                                                                                                                      235                        311                         322

  Total Female Managers**                                                                                                               40                        62                           63

  % Women in leadership role                                                                                                           17%                     20%                           20%
 *Assumptions: Total population of Male & Female at Level Managers and above. Scope: Corporate Office, E&P Domestic
 **Assumptions: Female population at Level Managers and above. Scope: Corporate Office, E&P Domestic




66           PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report
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2023 Annual Report       PT Medco EnergiThe Energy Building,
                                         Internasional            67
                                                       Tbk Jakarta, Indonesia
Page 70
       2023                 Management Discussion        Business      Company     Sustainability           Corporate Governance          Attachment
       Performance          and Analysis                 Activities    Profile




 Financial
 Highlights
                                     Description                                  2019              2020           2021            2022          2023

 Income Statement (US$ Million)

 Sales and other operating revenues                                                 1,381.1         1,099.9           1,252.1       2,312.2       2,249.3

 Gross profit                                                                        541.2            314.2           550.6         1,246.1        1,033.7

 Selling, general, and administrative expenses                                     (222.8)           (156.7)         (161.4)        (219.9)        (241.4)

 Operating profit                                                                    318.4             157.5          389.2         1,026.2            792.3

 Other operating income (expense)-net                                              (172.9)          (269.2)          (119.9)           19.9        (64.4)

 Profit (loss) before income tax expense from continuing operations                  145.5            (111.7)         269.4         1,046.1            727.9

 Income tax expense                                                                (195.4)           (72.4)         (222.8)        (508.0)        (339.7)

 Profit (loss) for the year attributable to owners of the parent                    (43.3)           (192.8)            47.0         530.9             330.7

 Profit (loss) for the year attributable to non-controlling interest                  13.8               11.7           15.6          20.5               15.1

 Total profit (loss) for the year                                                   (29.5)           (181.2)           62.6          551.4             345.8

 EBITDA                                                                             620.4             494.5           667.3         1,593.1        1,255.2

 Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent             (40.9)          (229.0)            69.4          541.3             330.4

 Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest          (0.7)                 1.3          15.4          47.3              16.5

 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year                                     (41.6)          (227.6)            84.8          588.5             346.8

 Profit (loss) attributable to the equity holders of the parent company             (43.3)           (192.8)           47.0          530.9             330.7

 Earnings Per Share                                                              (0.00215)     (0.00844)           0.00250         0.02123        0.01321

 Balance Sheet (US$ Million)

 Cash and cash equivalents                                                          457.0             297.5           481.0         600.0              353.9

 Restricted Cash                                                                     138.6             149.1           451.9          137.2             70.9

 Current Assets                                                                     1,551.4          1,877.2         1,701.6        1,751.4       1,546.6

 Long-term Investment                                                               908.9             831.7          1,075.4        1,410.9        1,653.0

 Total Assets                                                                      5,983.3          5,882.7         5,683.9         6,931.9       7,468.3

 Current Liabilities                                                                699.9            1,367.8         1,006.2        1,379.3        1,422.1

 Non-current Liabilities                                                           3,952.8           3,319.6        3,448.4         3,805.1        4,018.7

 Total Liabilities                                                                 4,652.7          4,687.4         4,454.5         5,184.4       5,440.7

 Total Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent Company              1,170.8          1,007.4         1,072.7        1,557.3        1,828.5

 Financial Ratios

 Return on Assets (%)                                                                 (1%)             (3%)               1%           8%                4%

 Return on Equity (%)                                                                (4%)             (19%)               4%          34%               18%

 Net Profit (loss) margin (%)                                                        (3%)             (18%)               4%          23%               15%

 Current Ratio                                                                        2.22              1.37            1.69           1.27             1.09

 Current Liabilities to total assets ratio                                            0.12             0.23             0.18          0.20              0.19

 Long-term Liabilities to Total Assets Ratio                                         0.66              0.56             0.61          0.55              0.54

 Total liabilities to Equity Ratio                                                    3.50             3.92            3.62           2.97              2.68

 Debt to Equity Ratio                                                                2.40              2.28            2.43           1.80              1.63

 Net Debt to Equity Ratio                                                             1.95              1.91            1.67           1.38             1.42




68        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                        2023 Annual Report
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Operational
Highlights
                                                Description                                      2019         2020        2021         2022       2023

Reserves1

Proved Oil Reserves-1P (mmbo)                                                                       91.5          87.9       89.2         92.2       119.3

Proved Gas Reserves-1P (bcf)                                                                       726.1        759.3     1,000.8      1,396.5     1,409.1

Total Proved Reserves-1P (mmboe)                                                                   225.9        228.5       278.3        352.6     380.7

Proved and Probable Oil Reserves-2P (mmboe)                                                        144.9        146.6       147.6        145.7      184.2

Proved and Probable Gas Reserves-2P (bcf)                                                         847.4         887.4      1,279.5      1,803.7    1,914.2

Total Proved and Probable-2P (mmboe)                                                              300.9         310.4       389.2        481.3     538.8

Contingent Resources (mmboe)                                                                      943.0         1,125.4     995.7      1,040.3     1,041.0

Lifting & gross sales2

Oil (mbopd)                                                                                         31.4          31.9       26.4         25.2       23.2

Gas (bbtud)                                                                                        323.7        302.2       299.8         667.1      621.1

Oil & Gas Production (mboepd)               3
                                                                                                   95.6          93.0        86.9         155.2      152.1

Service Contract in Oman (mbopd)                                                                        7.2        7.4           7.2        7.4       7.6

Average Oil Price (US$/bbl)                                                                         62.5         40.3        68.0         96.2       77.9

Average Gas Price (US$ per mmbtu)                                                                    6.7           5.2        6.5          8.2        7.0

Power

Generated Power Sales (GWh)                                                                       2,600         2,639       2,719        3,993      4.155

Copper and Gold Mining

Copper Production (Mlbs)                                                                           130.3        293.9       233.7        463.9      312.0

Gold Production (Koz)                                                                               55.5          132.1     156.4        730.7     463.5

Average realized copper price (US$ per lbs)                                                          2.5           2.9        4.2          3.6        3.8

Average realized gold price (US$ per oz)                                                           1,342         1,794      1,799         1,737    1,947.7
Notes:
1)
   The Company’s participating interest in reserves including Government share.
2)
   The Company’s participating interest in oil lifted and gas sold including Government share.
3)
   Excluding Oman service contract.




2023 Annual Report                                                                                            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk          69
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     2023            Management Discussion       Business              Company       Sustainability    Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance     and Analysis                Activities            Profile




 Share
 Performance
 Number of Shares Outstanding
         Years                        Q1                                 Q2                           Q3                           Q4

          2023                         25,136,231,252                     25,136,231,252               25,136,231,252               25,136,231,252

          2022                         25,136,231,252                     25,136,231,252               25,136,231,252               25,136,231,252

          2021                         25,136,231,252                     25,136,231,252               25,136,231,252               25,136,231,252

          2020                         17,920,454,106                     17,920,454,272              25,062,414,682                25,136,231,252

          2019                         17,839,338,081                     17,839,350,245              17,844,051,544                17,916,081,914

          2018                         17,728,923,467                     17,728,923,467               17,794,313,493              17,829,347,601



 Stock Price – IDR per share
                                      Q1                                 Q2                           Q3                           Q4
         Years
                           High      Low      Close       High           Low     Close      High      Low     Close     High      Low      Close

          2023              1,430      855      1,010          1,115      840       890      1,705     880      1,610    1,600      980         1,155

          2022               570       545       555           660        630       635        925     865       915     1,030     1,010        1,015

          2021               590       555       570           650        635      640         560     530       550      478       464         466

         2020                339       322       327           393        383       383        358     336       338      630       590         590

          2019              1,025      720      890            910         745      810        875     720      690       950       630         865

          2018              1,575      890      1,210         1,300       965       965      1,075     745     1,000     1,025      620         685



 Market Capitalization (IDR billion)
         Years                        Q1                                 Q2                           Q3                           Q4

          2023                                 25,513                             22,371                     40,469                        29,032

          2022                                 13,951                             15,962                     23,000                        25,513

          2021                                14,328                             16,087                       13,825                           11,713

          2020                                  6,917                             8,100                         8,471                      14,830

          2019                                 15,877                            14,450                        12,312                      15,497

          2018                                 21,452                             17,108                      17,794                           12,213



 Shares Trading Volume
         Years                        Q1                                 Q2                           Q3                           Q4

          2023                         4,716,983,885                       3,725,812,343               8,449,413,660                 8,185,177,754

          2022                         6,007,759,384                       5,253,136,126               8,894,128,300                4,035,586,131

          2021                          6,681,771,328                     3,209,133,708                4,731,090,404                3,444,119,092

          2020                         3,686,528,675                      4,975,106,870                8,255,507,540               8,940,846,664

          2019                          2,514,532,104                      994,398,900                 1,254,670,304                2,441,557,976

          2018                         4,362,092,320                       1,865,615,204               2,473,777,688                2,101,325,604




70     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                      2023 Annual Report
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Shareholding
Composition
Historical Listings
       Corporate Action                            Date                 Ratio         Number of Outstanding Shares              Par Value

 Series I Warrants               31 December 2020                         1:1                                  25,136,231,252          25

 Rights Issue                    14 September 2020                       5:2                                  25,062,414,682           25

 Rights Issue                    14 December 2017                        3:1                                  17,728,923,467           25

 Stock Split                     14 September 2017                       4:1                                 13,329,805,800            25

 Stock Split                     2 June 2000                              1:5                                  3,332,451,450          100

 Rights Issue                    2 December 1999                         10:11                                 666,490,290           500

 Stock Split                     18 August 1998                           1:2                                  344,760,000           500

 Bonus Shares                   18 July 1996                             10:7                                   172,380,000         1,000

 IPO                            12 October 1994                           -                                     101,400,000         1,000




Shareholder List – More than 5% Ownership as of 31 December 2023
                                   Shareholders                                          Shares                        Percentage

 PT Medco Daya Abadi Lestari                                                                12,944,140,124                51.50%

 Diamond Bridge Pte Ltd.                                                                    5,395,205,771                 21.46%

                                                                                          18,339,345,895                 72.96%




Public Shareholder List – Below 5% Ownership as of 31 December 2023
                   Shareholder Category                   Number Shareholders            Shares                        Percentage

 Foreign Institutions                                                       237              2,198,260,691                8.75%

 Individuals                                                             34,591             2,024,479,533                 8.05%

 Mutual Funds                                                                   151            796,118,857                 3.17%

 Local Institutions                                                           160            1,042,711,059                 4.15%

 Insurance Funds                                                              107            563,943,094                  2.24%

 Pension Funds                                                                  56             153,586,166                 0.61%

 Foundations                                                                     13            16,635,857                 0.07%

 Cooperatives                                                                    3                1,150,100               0.00%

                                                                        35,318             6,796,885,357                 27.04%




2023 Annual Report                                                                     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                    71
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          2023               Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability       Corporate Governance       Attachment
          Performance        and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Shareholder
 Composition


 Members of the Board of Commissioners and members of the Board of Directors who own shares of the Company
 as of 31 December 2023
                                                                                             Shares                      Percentage

 Commissioner

     1.   Yani Yuhani Panigoro (Commissioner)                                                     10,019,206               0.04%

  2.      Yaser Raimi A. Panigoro (Commissioner)                                                      1,569,613            0.01%

 Directors

     1.   Hilmi Panigoro (President Director)                                                     28,339,463                0.11%

  2.      Roberto Lorato (CEO)                                                                   143,724,260               0.57%

  3.      Anthony R. Mathias (CFO)                                                                46,722,472               0.19%

  4.      Ronald Gunawan (COO)                                                                    60,976,162               0.24%

  5.      Amri Siahaan (CAO)                                                                      42,935,509               0.17%




 MedcoEnergi share performance in the IDX




72          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                           2023 Annual Report
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EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Outstanding
Securities
IDR Bonds
Currency: IDR
Indonesia Stock Exchange

                                    2019                 2020                  2021                 2022                 2023

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond II Phase III Year 2016 Tranche C with Interest Rate of 11.8% due on 21 December 2023

 Bond rating                     A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                          23,000,000,000        23,000,000,000       23,000,000,000        23,000,000,000

 Unamortized discounts             (66,064,278)           (55,087,652)         (39,281,609)          (17,439,630)       REPAID

 Total Outstanding                22,933,935,722       22,944,912,348        22,960,718,391       22,982,560,370

 Total Interest expense           2,714,000,000         2,714,000,000        2,714,000,000         2,714,000,000

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond II Phase IV Year 2017 Tranche C with an Interest Rate of 11.8% due on 30 March 2024

 Bond rating                     A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)         AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                            7,000,000,000        7,000,000,000        7,000,000,000         7,000,000,000        7,000,000,000

 Unamortized discounts               (21,258,212)          (9,185,932)         (13,418,664)           (7,058,122)          (1,786,407)

 Total Outstanding                 6,978,741,788        6,990,814,068        6,986,581,336          6,992,941,878       6,998,213,593

 Total Interest expense            826,000,000           826,000,000          826,000,000           826,000,000         826,000,000

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond III Phase I Year 2018 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 9.15% due on 29 March 2023

 Bond rating                     A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                          217,500,000,000      217,500,000,000       217,500,000,000       217,500,000,000

 Unamortized discounts            (1,682,483,174)       (1,197,288,899)      (692,235,836)         (277,049,933)        REPAID

 Total Outstanding                215,817,516,826       216,302,711,101     216,807,764,164       217,222,950,067

 Total Interest expense           19,901,250,000       19,901,250,000       19,901,250,000        19,901,250,000

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond III Phase II Year 2018 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 10.75% due on 28 September 2023

 Bond rating                     A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)         A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                           47,500,000,000       47,500,000,000       47,500,000,000        47,500,000,000

 Unamortized discounts             (574,927,927)         (399,108,671)        (264,462,916)        (128,654,390)        REPAID

 Total Outstanding               46,925,072,073         47,100,891,329      47,235,537,084         47,371,345,610

 Total Interest expense            5,106,250,000        5,106,250,000        5,106,250,000         5,106,250,000




2023 Annual Report                                                                        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk          73
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          2023              Management Discussion   Business        Company        Sustainability    Corporate Governance       Attachment
          Performance       and Analysis            Activities      Profile




 Outstanding
 Securities



 Currency: IDR
 Indonesia Stock Exchange

                                          2019                   2020                2021                  2022                    2023

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond III Phase III Year 2020 Tranche A with Interest Rate of 8.90% due on 20 February 2023

  Bond rating                                              A+ (Pefindo)          A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                 1,023,700,000,000      1,023,700,000,000     1,023,700,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                     (3,777,362,383)       (2,171,056,680)        (489,635,500)            REPAID

  Total Outstanding                                        1,019,922,637,617    1,021,528,943,320     1,023,210,364,500

  Total Interest expense                                    79,720,637,500        91,109,300,000         91,109,300,000

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond III Phase III Year 2020 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 9.30% due on 20 February 2025

  Bond rating                                              A+ (Pefindo)          A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)            AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                  476,300,000,000       476,300,000,000        476,300,000,000         476,300,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                      (1,992,267,983)      (1,576,615,487)         (1,231,203,165)        (626,393,106)

  Total Outstanding                                         474,307,732,017      474,723,384,513       475,068,796,835         475,673,606,894

  Total Interest expense                                     38,758,912,500      44,295,900,000         44,295,900,000         44,295,900,000

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase I Year 2021 Tranche A with Interest Rate of 7.75% due on 9 September 2024

  Bond rating                                                                    A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)            AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                                        400,000,000,000       400,000,000,000          400,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                                           (4,072,502,816)       (2,724,669,752)         (1,075,542,226)

  Total Outstanding                                                              395,927,497,184        397,275,330,248        398,924,457,774

  Total Interest expense                                                           9,730,555,556        31,000,000,000         31,000,000,000

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase I Year 2021 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 8.50% due on 9 September 2026

  Bond rating                                                                    A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)            AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                                        600,000,000,000       600,000,000,000          600,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                                          (6,334,216,649)        (5,268,958,387)         (3,786,814,427)

  Total Outstanding                                                              593,665,783,351         594,731,041,613        596,213,185,573

  Total Interest expense                                                          16,008,333,333        51,000,000,000         51,000,000,000

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase II Year 2021 Tranche A with Interest Rate of 7.75% due on 23 November 2024

  Bond rating                                                                    A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)            AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                                         941,805,000,000        941,805,000,000       941,805,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                                           (4,101,780,739)       (2,944,007,635)          (385,557,498)

  Total Outstanding                                                               937,703,219,261      938,860,992,365          941,419,442,502

  Total Interest expense                                                            7,704,488,125       72,989,887,500          72,989,887,500

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase II Year 2021 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 8.50% due on 23 November 2026

  Bond rating                                                                    A+ (Pefindo)          AA-(Pefindo)            AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                                          58,195,000,000         58,195,000,000          58,195,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                                            (1,407,221,373)      (1,035,838,985)           (754,172,020)

  Total Outstanding                                                               56,787,778,627           57,159,161,015       57,440,827,980

  Total Interest expense                                                              522,138,472        4,946,575,000           4,946,575,000




74          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                               2023 Annual Report
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Currency: IDR
Indonesia Stock Exchange

                                    2019                 2020                  2021                 2022                  2023

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase III Year 2022 Tranche A with Interest Rate of 7.00% due on 26 Juli 2025

 Bond rating                                                                                     AA-(Pefindo)         AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                          1,892,315,000,000    1,892,315,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                            (9,249,893,678)      (4,906,333,710)

 Total Outstanding                                                                              1,883,065,106,322    1,887,408,666,290

 Total Interest expense                                                                             58,136,121,944    132,462,050,000

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase III Year 2022 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 8.10% due on 26 Juli 2027

 Bond rating                                                                                     AA-(Pefindo)         AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                           521,415,000,000      521,415,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                            (2,548,747,598)        (1,847,351,321)

 Total Outstanding                                                                               518,866,252,402       519,567,648,679

 Total Interest expense                                                                           18,536,303,250       42,234,615,000

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond IV Phase III Year 2022 Tranche C with Interest Rate of 9.00% due on 26 Juli 2029

 Bond rating                                                                                     AA-(Pefindo)         AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                          586,270,000,000      586,270,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                            (2,865,767,679)      (2,327,559,782)

 Total Outstanding                                                                               583,404,232,321      583,942,440,218

 Total Interest expense                                                                            23,157,665,000      52,764,300,000

 Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond V Phase I Year 2023 Tranche A with Interest Rate of 6.95% due on 7 Juli 2026

 Bond rating                                                                                                          AA-(Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                                                150,000,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                                                   (1,814,518,368)

 Total Outstanding                                                                                                      148,185,481,632

 Total Interest expense                                                                                                  5,125,625,000




2023 Annual Report                                                                       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk             75
Page 78
          2023               Management Discussion          Business          Company        Sustainability       Corporate Governance       Attachment
          Performance        and Analysis                   Activities        Profile




 Outstanding
 Securities



 Currency: IDR
 Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)

                                           2019                          2020                  2021                     2022                    2023

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond V Phase I Year 2023 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 7.30% due on 7 Juli 2028

  Bond rating                                                                                                                               AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                                                                                                    260,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                                                                                                      (3,383,877,640)

  Total Outstanding                                                                                                                           256,616,122,360

  Total Interest expense                                                                                                                       9,331,833,333

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond V Phase I Year 2023 Tranche C with Interest Rate of 8.15% due on 7 Juli 2030

  Bond rating                                                                                                                               AA-(Pefindo)

  Total                                                                                                                                    590,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                                                                                                                      (7,923,979,000)

  Total Outstanding                                                                                                                          582,076,021,000

  Total Interest expense                                                                                                                       23,641,791,667


 US Dollar Bonds
 Currency: US$
 Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX)

                                           2019                          2020                  2021                     2022                    2023

  US$144a SGX listed bond, coupon 8.50%. Issued in 2017, maturing 17 August 2022

  Bond rating                         B2 (Moodys)/B
                                     (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)

  Total                                   400,000,000

  Buyback                                               -                REPAID
  Unamortized discounts                      (9,498,331)

  Total Outstanding                         390,501,669

  Total Interest expense                    34,000,000


  US$144a SGX listed bond, coupon 6.75%. Issued in 2018, maturing 30 January 2025

  Bond rating                         B2 (Moodys)/B               B1 (Moodys)/B+           B1 (Moodys)/B+          B1 (Moodys)/B+           B1 (Moodys)/B+
                                     (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)            (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)         (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)        (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)         (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)

  Total                                   500,000,000                    500,000,000          500,000,000               235,398,000              33,297,000

  Buyback                                               -                            -                        -         264,602,000            466,703,000

  Unamortized discounts                    (17,040,854)                    (11,616,737)         (9,081,969)              (3,204,088)               (203,777)

  Total Outstanding                         482,959,146                  488,383,263            490,918,031               232,193,912            33,093,223

  Total Interest expense                    33,750,000                     33,468,750           33,750,000                30,995,568              14,145,456

  US$144a SGX listed bond, coupon 7.375%. Issued in 2019, maturing 14 May 2026

  Bond rating                         B2 (Moodys)/B               B1 (Moodys)/B+           B1 (Moodys)/B+          B1 (Moodys)/B+           B1 (Moodys)/B+
                                     (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)            (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)         (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)        (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)         (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)

  Total                                   650,000,000                    650,000,000          650,000,000              533,606,000              473,758,000

  Buyback                                               -                            -                        -          116,394,000            176,242,000

  Unamortized discounts                      (17,579,129)                 (14,056,372)           (11,862,173)            (6,983,649)             (5,037,353)

  Total Outstanding                         632,420,871                  635,943,628            638,137,827              526,622,351            468,720,647

  Total Interest expense                     30,227,257                      47,671,181          47,937,500                42,975,117             39,218,276




76          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                            2023 Annual Report
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Currency: US$
Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX)

                                   2019                 2020                   2021                   2022                  2023

 US$144a SGX listed bond, coupon 6.375%. Issued in 2020, maturing 30 January 2027

 Bond rating                                        B1 (Moodys)/B+         B1 (Moodys)/B+         B1 (Moodys)/B+        B1 (Moodys)/B+
                                                   (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)       (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)       (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)      (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)

 Total                                                 650,000,000            650,000,000             590,095,000           508,397,000

 Buyback                                                              -                      -         59,905,000           141,603,000

 Unamortized discounts                                 (24,600,887)             (20,915,321)           (16,216,889)         (11,035,005)

 Total Outstanding                                       625,399,113           629,084,679               573,878,111         497,361,995

 Total Interest expense                                  37,984,375              41,437,500             39,242,120           36,610,960

 US$144a SGX listed bond, coupon 6.95%. Issued in 2021, maturing 12 November 2028

 Bond rating                                                               B1 (Moodys)/B+         B1 (Moodys)/B+        B1 (Moodys)/B+
                                                                          (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)       (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)      (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)

 Total                                                                        400,000,000             384,800,000            299,417,000

 Buyback                                                                                     -          15,200,000          100,583,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                         (18,679,223)            (17,548,405)         (10,466,659)

 Total Outstanding                                                              381,320,777            367,251,595          288,950,341

 Total Interest expense                                                          3,706,667               27,721,697          25,990,023


 US$144a SGX listed bond, coupon 8.96%. Issued in 2023, maturing 27 April 2029

 Bond rating                                                                                                            B1 (Moodys)/B+
                                                                                                                       (S&P)/B+ (Fitch)

 Total                                                                                                                     500,000,000

 Buyback                                                                                                                                  -

 Unamortized discounts                                                                                                       (19,736,601)

 Total Outstanding                                                                                                          480,263,399

 Total Interest expense                                                                                                       7,964,444




2023 Annual Report                                                                       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                77
Page 80
          2023               Management Discussion         Business          Company       Sustainability       Corporate Governance       Attachment
          Performance        and Analysis                  Activities        Profile




 Outstanding
 Securities


 Medco Power Indonesia Bonds
 Currency: IDR
 Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)

                                           2019                         2020                 2021                     2022                   2023

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond I Year 2018 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 10.25% due on 4 July 2023

  Bond rating                           A (Pefindo)                A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)              A (Pefindo)

  Total                                63,000,000,000            63,000,000,000         63,000,000,000            63,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                    (456,615,186)                (345,871,703)       (222,931,774)              (86,452,176)         REPAID

  Total Outstanding                      62,543,384,814             62,654,128,297        62,777,068,226            62,913,547,824

  Total Interest expense                 6,457,500,000              6,457,500,000         6,457,500,000             6,457,500,000

  Shelf Registered Public Offering Rupiah Bond I Year 2018 Tranche C with Interest Rate of 10.75% due on 4 July 2025

  Bond rating                           A (Pefindo)                A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)              A (Pefindo)             A (Pefindo)

  Total                               258,000,000,000           258,000,000,000         258,000,000,000          258,000,000,000         258,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                  (2,914,707,315)            (2,514,804,170)       (2,068,528,110)            (1,570,501,721)        (1,014,724,014)

  Total Outstanding                    255,085,292,685            255,485,195,830         255,931,471,890         256,429,498,279         256,985,275,986

  Total Interest expense                27,735,000,000             27,735,000,000        27,735,000,000            27,735,000,000          27,735,000,000

  Rupiah Sukuk Wakalah I Year 2018 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 10.25% due on 4 July 2023

  Bond rating                           A (Pefindo)                A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)              A (Pefindo)

  Total                              404,000,000,000            374,000,000,000         374,000,000,000          374,000,000,000

  Total of buyback                                     -         30,000,000,000                             -                      -
                                                                                                                                            REPAID
  Unamortized discounts                  (2,928,135,482)            (2,053,270,112)       (1,323,436,248)            (513,224,030)

  Total Outstanding                     401,071,864,518           371,946,729,888        372,676,563,752          373,486,775,970

  Total Interest expense                41,410,000,000              41,341,666,667       38,335,000,000            38,335,000,000

  Rupiah Sukuk Wakalah I Year 2018 Tranche C with Interest Rate of 10.75% due on 4 July 2025

  Bond rating                           A (Pefindo)                A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)              A (Pefindo)             A (Pefindo)

  Total                                43,000,000,000            43,000,000,000         43,000,000,000            43,000,000,000          43,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                   (485,784,553)                 (419,134,028)      (344,754,685)              (261,750,287)          (169,120,669)

  Total Outstanding                       42,514,215,447           42,580,865,972         42,655,245,315            42,738,249,713         42,830,879,331

  Total Interest expense                 4,622,500,000              4,622,500,000         4,622,500,000             4,622,500,000          4,622,500,000

  Rupiah Sukuk Wakalah II Year 2019 Tranche B with Interest Rate of 10.55% due on 23 May 2024

  Bond rating                           A (Pefindo)                A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)              A (Pefindo)             A (Pefindo)

  Total                                 7,000,000,000              7,000,000,000          7,000,000,000             7,000,000,000          7,000,000,000

  Unamortized discounts                   (158,304,565)                 (128,960,225)        (96,154,782)             (59,480,005)            (18,479,514)

  Total Outstanding                       6,841,695,435                 6,871,039,775      6,903,845,218             6,940,519,995          6,981,520,486

  Total Interest expense                   455,408,333                  738,500,000         738,500,000               738,500,000            738,500,000




78          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                          2023 Annual Report
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Currency: IDR
Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)

                                    2019                 2020                  2021                 2022                   2023

 Rupiah Sukuk Wakalah II Year 2019 Tranche C with Interest Rate of 11.1% due on 23 May 2026

 Bond rating                     A (Pefindo)          A (Pefindo)           A (Pefindo)          A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)

 Total                           10,300,000,000       10,300,000,000       10,300,000,000        10,300,000,000         10,300,000,000

 Unamortized discounts            (340,078,795)        (302,435,488)         (260,086,518)         (212,443,649)          (158,845,109)

 Total Outstanding                 9,959,921,205        9,997,564,512       10,039,913,482         10,087,556,351          10,141,154,891

 Total Interest expense            705,035,000          1,143,300,000        1,143,300,000         1,143,300,000          1,143,300,000

 Rupiah Shelf Registered Sukuk Wakalah I Phase I Year 2022 Tranche A with Interest Rate 8.00% due on 4 August 2025

 Bond rating                                                                                     A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                          280,000,000,000        280,000,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                            (2,336,465,132)        (1,491,143,000)

 Total Outstanding                                                                               277,663,534,868       278,508,857,000

 Total Interest expense                                                                                9,271,111,111   22,400,000,000

 Rupiah Shelf Registered Sukuk Wakalah I Phase I Year 2022 Tranche B with Interest Rate 9.25% due on 4 August 2027

 Bond rating                                                                                     A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                          220,000,000,000        220,000,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                            (3,267,703,236)       (2,685,235,664)

 Total Outstanding                                                                               216,732,296,764         217,314,764,336

 Total Interest expense                                                                            8,422,638,889        20,350,000,000



 Rupiah Shelf Registered Sukuk Wakalah I Phase II Year 2022 Tranche A with Interest Rate 9.00% due on 30 December 2025

 Bond rating                                                                                     A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                          469,690,000,000        469,690,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                            (1,917,509,425)        (1,992,861,024)

 Total Outstanding                                                                               467,772,490,575         467,697,138,976

 Total Interest expense                                                                               117,422,500        42,272,100,000

 Rupiah Shelf Registered Sukuk Wakalah I Phase II Year 2022 Tranche B with Interest Rate 9.50% due on 30 December 2027

 Bond rating                                                                                     A (Pefindo)            A (Pefindo)

 Total                                                                                           130,310,000,000        130,310,000,000

 Unamortized discounts                                                                             (531,990,575)           (1,111,159,395)

 Total Outstanding                                                                               129,778,009,425        129,198,840,605

 Total Interest expense                                                                               34,387,361         12,379,450,000




2023 Annual Report                                                                        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk             79
Page 82
     2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company         Sustainability     Corporate Governance       Attachment
     Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Corporate
 Data

 Company Name                                            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk

 Business Activity                                       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk (“MedcoEnergi”) is a leading Southeast
                                                         Asian energy and natural resources company listed on the Indonesia Stock
                                                         Exchange (MEDC-IDX). MedcoEnergi has three key business segments, Oil
                                                         & Gas, Power, and Cooper & Gold Mining. MedcoEnergi explores for and
                                                         produces oil & gas primarily in Indonesia and is expanding its presence in
                                                         Southeast Asia. The Group operates gas, PV, geothermal and hydro power
                                                         plants in Indonesia through Medco Power and through a non-consolidated
                                                         interest in Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara operates a large Indonesian
                                                         copper and gold mine.


 Date of Establishment                                   9 June 1980



 Legal Basis of Establishment                            Notarial deed No. 19 before Imas Fatimah, S.H., dated 9 June 1980. The
                                                         deed of establishment was approved by the Ministry of Justice of the
                                                         Republic of Indonesia in its decision letter No. Y.A.5/192/4 dated 7 April 1981
                                                         and was published in State Gazette No. 102, Supplement No. 1020 dated 22
                                                         December 1981.


 Share Ownership                                         PT Medco Daya Abadi Lestari            : 51.50%
                                                         Diamond Bridge Pte. Ltd.               : 21.46%
                                                         Public                                 : 27.04%


 Authorized Capital                                      55,000,000,000 shares



 Issued and Fully Paid Up Capital                        25,136,231,252 shares



 Listing Date                                            12 October 1994



 Exchange                                                •   Indonesia Stock Exchange (MEDC-IDX)
                                                         •   Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX, USD Bonds)


 Company Address                                         The Energy Building 53rd Floor, SCBD lot 11A,
                                                         Jl. Jenderal Sudirman, Jakarta 12190.


 Corporate Secretary                                     Siendy K. Wisandana
                                                         Phone        : +62-21 2995 3000
                                                         Facsimile    : +62-21 2995 3001
                                                         E-mail       : corporate.secretary@medcoenergi.com


 Website                                                 www.medcoenergi.com
                                                         In compliance with OJK Regulation No.8/POJK.04/2015 regarding Public
                                                         Company website.




80     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                           2023 Annual Report
Page 83
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Company Offices and
Supporting Institutions

COMPANY OFFICES

PT Medco Energi                               Medco Energi Thailand
                                              Q House Lumpini,
                                                                                       Medco Yemen Holding
                                                                                       Of Faj-Attan St., Bait Salami,
Internasional Tbk                             Building 28th Floor, Unit 2802           Hadda Area
                                              No.1 South Sathorn Road, Sathorn         Near Safer E&P (SEPOC)
The Energy Buiding 53rd Floor, SCBD Lot 11A   Bangkok 10120, Thailand                  P.O. Box 16609
Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 52-53                                                       Sana’a - Republic of Yemen
Jakarta 12190, Indonesia                      Medco International Ventures
                                              Limited                                  PT Medco Power Indonesia
Medco Energi Global Pte Ltd                   Hay Alandalous, Ebn Sragha St.           The Energy, 8th Floor, SCBD Lot 11A
12 Marina Boulevard, #18-01A,                 Near Tadamen Traffic light               Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 52-53
Marina Bay Financial Centre Tower 3,          P.O. Box 91350 Tripoli – Libya           Jakarta 12190, Indonesia
Singapore 018982
                                              Medco LLC Oman                           PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara
                                              Bait Al Reem 1st Floor Building #81.     The Energy, 28th Floor, SCBD Lot 11A
                                              Block #234, Way #3409                    Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 52-53
                                              Ath-Thaqafah Al Wizaraath                Jakarta 12190, Indonesia
                                              Street Al Khuwair, Muscat Sultanate of
                                              Oman 133 Oman



SUPPORTING INSTITUTIONS

Stock Exchange Listing                        Indonesian Central                       Rating Agencies
Bursa Efek Indonesia
                                              Securities Depository
                                                                                       PT Pemeringkat Efek
Stock Exchange Building Tower 1               (KSEI)                                   Indonesia (PEFINDO)
Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 52-53                                                       Setiabudi Atrium 8th Floor,
Jakarta 12190, Indonesia                      PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia      Suite 809-810
Tel: +62-21 0800 100 9000                     Indonesia Stock Exchange Building        Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said Kav. 62
                                              Tower I, 5th Floor                       Jakarta 12920, Indonesia
Singapore Exhange Securities                  Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 52-53         Tel: +62-21 521 0077
Trading Limited                               Jakarta 12190, Indonesia
11 North Buona Vista Drive, #06-07            Tel: +62-21 515 2855                     Moody’s Investors Service Singapore
The Metropolis Tower 2                                                                 Pte. Ltd.
Singapore 138589                              Public Accounting Firm                   50 Raffles Place #23-06
Tel: +65 6236 8888                                                                     Singapore Land Tower
                                              Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja             Singapore 048623
Share Registrar                               (member of Ernst & Young Global          Tel: +65 6398 8300
                                              Limited)
PT Sinartama Gunita                           Indonesia Stock Exchange Building        Fitch Ratings Singapore Pte Ltd.
Menara Tekno Lantai 7                         Tower II, 7th Floor                      One Raffles Quay
Jl. Fachrudin No. 19, RT 01/RW 07             Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 52-53         South Tower #22-11
Kelurahan Kampung Bali, Kecamatan             Jakarta 12190, Indonesia                 Singapore 048583
Tanah Abang                                   Tel: +62-21 5289 5000                    Tel: +65 6796 7200
Jakarta Pusat 10250
Indonesia                                                                              S&P Global Ratings
Tel: +62-21 392 2332 (Hunting)                                                         Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Fax: +62-21 392 3003                                                                   12 Marina Boulevard #23-01
                                                                                       Marina Bay
                                                                                       Financial Centre Tower 3
                                                                                       Singapore 018982
                                                                                       Tel: +65 6530 6401




2023 Annual Report                                                                     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk      81
Page 84
Sustainability

83 Sustainability
85 Sustainability Policy
85 2023 Achievements
87 Community Development Highlights
Page 85
05
Page 86
           2023                      Management Discussion                   Business              Company             Sustainability               Corporate Governance            Attachment
           Performance               and Analysis                            Activities            Profile




 Sustainability
 This chapter provides an overview of MedcoEnergi’s                                                          materiality assessment. The 2023 goals we did not achieve
 Sustainability Policy as well as our initiatives and                                                        will be prioritized for completion in 2024.
 accomplishments for 2023. The information here is
 supplemented by the MedcoEnergi Sustainability Report,                                                      In 2022, we completed our corporate-level human rights
 which goes into further detail on our environmental,                                                        assessment, following which we developed our Human
 social, and governance (ESG) performance and tracks our                                                     Rights Policy in 2023 and was issued in early 2024. This Policy
 progress on climate actions and other KPIs and goals. The                                                   builds on our existing human rights–related policies and best
 Sustainability Report is accessible on our website:                                                         practices and combines them into one corporate policy.
 www.medcoenergi.com.                                                                                        Developing this policy involved extensive consultations with
                                                                                                             representatives from both external and internal stakeholders,
 MedcoEnergi’s Sustainability Policy has three pillars:                                                      including representatives from our Oil & Gas and Power
 Leadership of and by Our Employees, Environmental and                                                       assets, division’s leaders and labor unions to ensure we
 Social Development, and Local Community Empowerment.                                                        considered a comprehensive range of perspectives.
 The policy was established in 2018 following extensive,
 inclusive stakeholder consultations.
                                                                                                             In 2023 we continued our engagement with Business for
 As a leading sustainable energy and natural resources                                                       Social Responsibility and other international and national
 company, we are committed to contributing to sustainable                                                    sustainability-related organizations, such as the Global
 development and to reducing our carbon footprint,                                                           Reporting Initiative (GRI) and the Indonesia Business Council
 supporting the ambitions set by countries in which we                                                       for Sustainable Development. We actively contributed
 operate. Our Corporate climate aspirations are in line with                                                 to sustainability initiatives, such as providing feedback to
 Indonesia’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC).                                                       the Government of Indonesia – through the Indonesian
 Indonesia is transforming the mix of its primary energy                                                     Petroleum Association and Indonesian Renewable Energy
 sources and has determined that gas will be the transition                                                  Society – on emerging regulations related to climate change.
 fuel to low carbon energy.                                                                                  As further testament to MedcoEnergi’s active contributions,
                                                                                                             Hilmi Panigoro, our President Director, was recognized as
 Following the issue of our Climate Change Strategy in 2021                                                  the best leader of sustainability initiatives in the Oil & Gas
 we established interim 2025 and 2030 targets for our Oil &                                                  industry in Indonesia by the Society of Indonesian Energy
 Gas and Power business units. These targets are milestones                                                  and Mining Editors, a prominent organization consisting of
 on our journey to achieving net zero emissions. We continued                                                senior editors from reputable national media outlets focused
 to map initiatives and set and implemented action plans                                                     on energy and mining sectors. The award recognizes his
 to keep us on track to achieve our commitments. We are                                                      outstanding contributions to driving sustainable practices
 intensifying our efforts to meet the growing regional demand                                                within MedcoEnergi.
 for energy, while simultaneously reducing and reporting our
 carbon emissions and securing opportunities to accelerate                                                   In December 2023, we also established a memorandum of
 energy transition.                                                                                          understanding with KADIN Net Zero Hub, an initiative of
                                                                                                             KADIN, the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
 In 2022, we conducted a double materiality assessment                                                       KADIN Net Zero Hub partners with other stakeholders in the
 to update our priority issues. Climate change and energy                                                    global net zero movement, including the World Wide Fund
 transition now dominate the material issues, while local                                                    for Nature and the United Nations Development Programme.
 communities, policy and the regulatory environment, and                                                     Through the Hub, members share best practices on their
 anti-corruption and business ethics remain priority topics.                                                 journey to net zero emissions. The full list of MedcoEnergi’s
                                                                                                             stakeholder groups and the engagement and support we
 Following this 2022 assessment we established new five-                                                     provide is available in our Sustainability Report.
 year sustainability KPIs and targets, and a 2023-2027
 sustainability roadmap. The KPIs and targets form the basis                                                 We welcome our responsibilities towards stakeholders and
 of our action plans, which are detailed in our Sustainability                                               will remain diligent and transparent in our reporting. We have
 Report. Each quarter we monitor our progress towards these                                                  disclosed climate-related data through the CDP* reporting
 KPIs and targets. By the end of 2023 we had achieved 86% of                                                 platform and have aligned our climate reporting with TCFD
 our 2023 sustainability goals and KPIs derived from the 2022                                                recommendations.

 * Formerly the Carbon Disclosure Project, CDP is an international non-profit organisation that helps companies and cities disclose their environmental impact (www.cdp.net).




84            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                                                 2023 Annual Report
Page 87
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




In 2023 our Sustainalytics ESG risk rating score improved          Local Community Empowerment
to 29.6 (medium risk) from 36.7 (high risk), our MSCI ESG          MedcoEnergi endeavours to be a leading company in social
rating was confirmed at A and our CDP climate change score         practices and responsibility wherever we operate. We engage
maintained at B.                                                   regularly, openly and honestly with our stakeholders to share,
                                                                   hear and understand each party’s views and concerns, and to
We improved the quality of disclosure in our sustainability        respond as appropriate. We respond by making community
reporting by continuing to increase the number of GRI              investment decisions in a strategic, fair and transparent
performance indicators disclosed and assured by Ernst &            manner as we seek to empower and support the creation
Young year-on-year.                                                of self-reliant communities aligned with the UN Sustainable
                                                                   Development Goals.
                                 Number of GRI Indicators
           Year
                                        Assured                    2023 Achievements
           2023                        96 indicators
                                                                   ESG Rating
           2022                        93 indicators
                                                                   • Sustainalytics score improved to 29.6 from 36.7.
           2021                        86 indicators               • MSCI ESG rating maintained at A.
           2020                        75 indicators               • CDP climate change score maintained at B.
           2019                        63 indicators
                                                                   Governance
           2018                        55 indicators
                                                                   • Climate change risk assessment: completed quantitative
           2017                         31 indicators                physical risk assessment for Block A Aceh and JOB
                                                                     Tomori and in progress for quantitative transition risk
Sustainability Policy                                                assessment.
Our sustainability policy comprises three pillars:                 • MedcoEnergi standalone Human Rights Policy
                                                                     established.
Leadership of and by Our Employees                                 • ISO 37001 certification obtained for Corridor.
Our people are our most valuable asset. They are the keystone
of our operations and our future success. Therefore, we must       People
recruit diverse talent from all backgrounds who possess            • Conducted a 2023 Employee Engagement Survey with a
the right skillsets and ethical values. We are committed              92% response rate by employees.
to maintaining a healthy and safe workplace built upon a           • Facilitated sustainability and climate change capability
culture of mutual respect. To be successful we will develop           building with assets and functions through face-to-face
the capacity of all of our employees while recognizing and            and online learning.
rewarding individual performance and expecting personal            • Strengthened the implementation of our Medco
accountability. All levels of our management are expected to          Leadership Behaviour.
set clear directions towards our expectations.
                                                                   Environmental and Social Development
Environmental and Social Development                               We have implemented 41 initiatives throughout 2023 to
As a responsible corporate citizen, we are committed to            reduce GHG emissions, resulting in an emissions reductions
complying with all applicable laws and regulations, and aligning   of up to 147,963 tCO2e/year. Additionally, a one-time
our health, safety and environmental management with               reduction of 94,860 tCO2e was achieved in 2023. Methane
industry best practices and relevant international standards.      emissions of up to 1,409 tCO2e/year were also reduced,
We regularly set and monitor our goals and performance to          along with a one-time reduction of 8,084 tCO2e from well
achieve zero injuries, illnesses and environmental incidents       clean-up and testing activities in 2023.
and the reduction of waste and emissions.
                                                                   In 2023, we achieved our interim 2025 targets to reduce oil
We seek to continually strengthen our operational excellence       & gas emissions, two years ahead of plan. Our 2023 oil & gas
by enhancing our safety culture, stakeholder engagement,           Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions were 22% below our 2019 base
environmental stewardship and the adoption and                     year, ahead of the 20% target and 2023 methane emissions
development of best practices.                                     were 40% below 2019, ahead of the 25% reduction target.
                                                                   This is encouraging and a milestone to celebrate, however we
We are committed to complying with all applicable laws and         understand the challenge of maintaining this achievement
regulations, to respecting human rights in line with the UN        given the nature of our business. We are on track to achieve
Guiding Principles for Business and Human Rights and the           our 2030 interim targets to further reduce both Scope 1 and
Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights, and             2 and methane emissions and on our trajectory to achieve
to learning from and applying industry best practices and          net zero.
relevant international standards.




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Page 88
         2023                  Management Discussion           Business             Company     Sustainability             Corporate Governance          Attachment
         Performance           and Analysis                    Activities           Profile




 Sustainability



 We contributed to the formulation of key government                                      mitigation efforts, capacity building workshops, and the use
 regulations and Indonesian National Standard (SNI) on                                    of an Integrated Dashboard. Additionally, our meticulous
 carbon capture and storage (CCS) and carbon capture,                                     SMS Monitoring process was instrumental to identify and
 utilization and storage (CCUS) by providing feedback                                     improve key social issues, which in turn enabled us to improve
 through the Indonesia Petroleum Association and via direct                               our social performance.
 participation in Indonesian government task forces. We
 also undergo studies on CCS at South Natuna Sea Block B,                                 Local Community Empowerment
 Gelam Field in Corridor Block and Arung Nowera Gas Field                                 Continued to empower local communities and journalists
 Development in South Sumatra Block.                                                      through capability building, local economic development,
                                                                                          women’s empowerment, educational support programs and
 Renewable development progressed at our Bali Solar PV, Ijen                              youth development programs.
 Geothermal and Pulau Bulan Solar PV projects.
                                                                                          Health and Safety
 We also enhanced our Social Management System (SMS)                                      Safety Performance: Zero Lost Time Incident (LTI) and
 implementation through awareness campaigns, documented                                   Process Safety Event (PSE) Tier-1, lower Total Recordable
 commitments to social policies, risk identification and                                  Incident Rate (TRIR): 0.15 (0.21 in 2022).




  Inspection check at Lematang, South Sumatra



                                                        Benchmarking Safety Performance
                                            Oil & Gas, and Power: Total Recordable Incident Rate* 2016–2023


  1.40

  1.20
                              0.96              0.99
 1.00                                                                 0.92                                                         0.90
                                                                                                             0.77
 0.80                         0.75              0.72                                     0.70
                       0.69
                              0.70                                    0.60                                                         0.77
                                            0.58 0.59
 0.60                                                          0.56                      0.48
                                                                                                             0.69
                                                                      0.58
                                                                             0.44
 0.40                                                                                                        0.39
                                     0.35                                            0.33 0.33 0.33
                                                        0.31                                          0.29
                                                                                                                                   0.24
                                                                                                                            0.21
 0.20                                                                                                                                            0.15 0.18

                                                                                                                    0.00                  0.00               0.00
 0.00
                          2017                  2018                2019                2020             2021                   2022                2023
                   Medco Consolidated                   Medco Oil & Gas               Medco Power             IOGP Asia/Australasia                 IOGP Overall


 * The number of recordable injuries (fatalities + lost workday cases + restricted workday cases + medical treatment cases) per million hours worked.
 Source for benchmarking: Data Series International Association of Oil & Gas Producers (IOGP) Safety performance indicators - 2022 data, issued in
 June 2023. Workforce includes employees and contractors.




86         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                       2023 Annual Report
Page 89
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Community Development
Highlights
Building a Brighter Future Together
MedcoEnergi is dedicated to fostering positive impacts beyond its core business activity. This commitment is reflected in
our robust community development programs, which fall under five key pillars: health, education, environment, economy
and infrastructure. Through collaboration with local stakeholders, we empower individuals, strengthen communities and help
create a sustainable future for all.




Health
Investing in Community Education and                               Combating Stunting in Sumatra and Java Islands
Well-being                                                         MedcoEnergi is committed to combating stunting in
                                                                   Indonesia, which has one of the highest rates in the world,
                                                                   supporting the national anti-stunting program by the
Women and Children Empowerment Center in East                      government of Indonesia. Our programs to prevent and
Aceh                                                               handle stunting targets communities in Aceh, Riau Islands,
The Women and Children Empowerment Center (Rumah                   South Sumatra and East Java. Through partnerships with
Pemberdayaan Ibu dan Anak) we support in East Aceh is just         local health authorities, we implement a multipronged
one example of our commitment to improve education and             approach. This includes improved healthcare services with
community’s well-being. This collaborative effort between          health screenings, the provision of clean water and nutritious
Employees in Medco E&P Malaka and the Medco Foundation             meals, and advice on healthy eating.
offers a range of programs, including in education and literacy,
healthcare and economic empowerment, as well as cultural           We also support awareness campaigns and counseling
activities such as traditional Acehnese dance and making           for pregnant women and health workers, emphasizing
handicrafts from recycled material. In 2023, the Community         the importance of proper nutrition to prevent stunting.
Learning Center for Women and Children welcomed 20,000             This comprehensive approach is designed to support
people, fostering a more vibrant community.                        communities, improve public awareness around stunting and
                                                                   health, and support a brighter future for children.




 Rumah Pemberdayaan Ibu & Anak, Empowering Communities through Health, Education, and Culture




2023 Annual Report                                                                   PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk         87
Page 90
       2023            Management Discussion    Business     Company     Sustainability    Corporate Governance       Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis             Activities   Profile




 Sustainability



 Environment
 Building a Sustainable Future                                     We provide farmers with training and assistance in integrated
                                                                   organic farming, in this case combining aquaculture with the
 Empowering Tarakan Communities: Tarakan Climate                   organic farming. This not only diversifies food resources but
 Village Program                                                   also optimizes land use. The training also aims to reduce
 The Tarakan Climate Village Program, also known as Kampung        farmers’ reliance on chemical inputs; we have provided a leaf
 Iklim (Proklim), empowers residents of Mamburungan                chopper machine capable to produce compost.
 Village, Tarakan to adapt to climate change and improve their
 livelihoods. This initiative aligns with a nationwide program     Beyond these core areas, the Company has provided
 overseen by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry              Mamburungan with a spring water storage tank and the
 (MoEF).                                                           infrastructure to process animal manure into compost and
                                                                   organic fertilizer.




 Economy

 Improving Community Housing                                       in the lives of families in East Aceh by providing them with
                                                                   safe and healthy living environments.
 MedcoEnergi is committed to creating a positive impact on
 the communities where we operate. One way we achieve
 this is through initiatives to ameliorate community housing.      Multifaceted Approach in Mauk
 These initiatives involve collaboration with local stakeholders   In Mauk, Tangerang Banten, the Medco Foundation, in
 to improve substandard and unsanitary housing and enhance         collaboration with Habitat for Humanity, a globally recognized
 the overall well-being of residents.                              non-profit organization that helps families build and improve
                                                                   places to call home, spearheaded a project to improve housing
 Transforming Lives in Aceh                                        for the community. In 2023, 170 MedcoEnergi employee
 Since 2018, MedcoEnergi has partnered with local                  volunteers renovated 10 homes. We also supported free
 stakeholders in Aceh to renovate 31 houses across four            medical services for 100 individuals, distributed staple food to
 districts. These renovations have made a tangible difference      400 families and provided clean water and advice on nutrition.




 MedcoEnergi Volunteers Work Together to Enhance Housing Conditions in Mauk




88       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                        2023 Annual Report
Page 91
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Education
Women and Community Empowerment in                                IDR 3.2 million, also boosting the earnings of local cassava
Local Economic Development                                        farmers. We are also assisting Keripik Anggun with strategic
                                                                  planning and exploring online platforms to expand its reach
Local Business Development Program: We recognize the              nationally.
importance of fostering local businesses and entrepreneurs.
This program provides vital support and guidance to women-        Dua Saudara (East Java): We supported Dua Saudara, a
owned businesses and village-owned enterprises (BUMDes)           similar project in Gedugan Village, Sumenep Regency. Dua
in South Sumatra, East Java and Kalimantan. From enhancing        Saudara is a small business specializing in cassava- and
product development to exploring online marketplaces              banana-based products. Through the program we provided
and platforms, the program empowers local women-led               the tools and resources necessary for Dua Saudara to
businesses to grow and contribute to the economic well-           achieve sustainable production and operate independently,
being of their communities. Business like Keripik Anggun an       contributing to the local economy.
enterprise making cassava crisp products in South Sumatra,
showcase the program’s successes.                                 BUMDes (Kalimantan): The program extended its reach
                                                                  to village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) in Bangkanai,
Keripik Anggun (South Sumatra): Support from our                  Kalimantan. We supported training and assistance to help
program helped Keripik Anggun enhance its product line,           BUMDes members enhance their management skills and
leading to a sharp increase in demand, thereby boosting           improve their business productivity.
income. Today, Keripik Anggun’s daily revenue can reach




  Keripik Anggun, Contributing to the Economic Well-Being of the Community




2023 Annual Report                                                                   PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk       89
Page 92
Corporate
Governance
92    Principles                            112   Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance
92    General Meeting of Shareholders       115   Anti-Corruption
95    Board of Commissioners                116   Whistleblowing Systems
98    Board of Directors                    117   Employees and Management Shares
                                                  Ownership Program
102 Good Corporate Governance Committee
                                            119   Material Transactions
103 Audit Committee
                                            120 Independent Accountant
106 Nomination and Remuneration Committee
                                            121   Board of Commissioners &
108 Sustainability & Risk Management              Board of Directors Statement
109 Sustainability & Risk Management
    Committee
110   MedcoEnergi Code of Conduct
111   Corporate Secretary
Page 93
06
Page 94
                 2023                  Management Discussion                 Business             Company               Sustainability        Corporate Governance                      Attachment
                 Performance           and Analysis                          Activities           Profile




 Corporate
 Governance
 PRINCIPLES
 MedcoEnergi applies the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) principles of Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility,
 Independence, and Fairness. These are embedded in the Company’s Articles of Association, GCG Implementation Guidelines,
 and Code of Conduct1.

 Our GCG structure has a segregation of duties between the General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Commissioners
 (BOC) and the Board of Directors (BOD). The BOC supervises the BOD with the support of four committees: the Audit
 Committee, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee and the GCG
 Committee.



                              Corporate Governance Structure                                                                          Relation Between GCG & CoC

                                                Shareholders
                                                                                                                                                      Vision, Mission and
                                                                                                                                                       Corporate Values

                                         Board of Commissioners
                                                                                                   Accountability
          Delegation




                          Sustainability & Risk                                                                               Corporate Governance                           Code of Conduct
                                                                     Audit Committee
                        Management Committee

                                                                                                                               Manage Organization                           Manage Employee
                            Nomination &                                                                                        Business Conduct                             Business Conduct
                                                                     GCG Committee
                        Remuneration Committee



                                             Board of Directors                                                                                Business Ethic and Work Ethic




 GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
 The highest authority in the Company resides with the shareholders. This authority is exercised through the Annual General
 Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) and, when necessary, through Extraordinary General Meetings of Shareholders (EGMS).
 AGMS are the primary forum for shareholders to direct the course of the Company, while EGMS are held on matters deemed
 essential by shareholders or management.

 In 2023, the Company held its AGMS on Wednesday, May 31 at the Soehanna Hall, The Energy Building in Jakarta. Present
 at the meeting were holders of 21,017,855,140 (twenty one billion seventeen million eight hundred fifty-five thousand one
 hundred forty) shares, representing 83.9% (eighty-three point nine) of the 25,136,231,252 shares issued by the Company, after
 deduction of treasury shares of 85,748,255 (eighty five million seven hundred forty eight thousand two hundred fifty five).



 Vote Counting
 The Company was assisted by the notary office of Mrs. Leolin Jayayanti, S.H., M.Kn. Notary to count votes and take minutes
 at the AGMS.




 1    As stipulated in Law No. 8 dated 10 November 1995 regarding Capital Markets; Law No. 40 of 2007 dated 16 August 2007 regarding Limited Liability Companies; Regulation of the Financial Services Authority
     (POJK) No. 21/POJK.04/2015 dated 16 November 2015 regarding the Implementation of Corporate Governance Guidelines in Public Companies; Circular Letter of the Financial Services Authority (SEOJK) No.
     32/SEOJK.04/2015 dated 17 November 2015 regarding Corporate Governance Guidelines of Public Companies; POJK No. 29/POJK.04/2016 dated 29 July 2016 regarding Annual Reports of Issuers or Public
     Companies; SEOJK No. 30/SEOJK.04/2016 regarding Format and Contents of Annual Reports of Issuers or Public Companies




92                     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                                       2023 Annual Report
Page 95
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




AGMS Decisions and Actions
The table below shows the decisions taken at the AGMS and the actions taken in response.


                                   Decisions of the AGMS May 31, 2023                                                       Action Taken

  1   Receive and approve the report of Board of Directors and the report of the Board of Commissioners            Approved and ratified at the
      regarding the Company’s activities carried out for the financial year ending December 31, 2022 (“Annual      AGMS.
      Report”) as well as the ratification of the profit and loss and balance sheet (“Financial Statements”)
      for the financial year ended December 31, 2022 which has been audited by the Public Accounting Firm
      PURWANTONO, SUNGKORO & SURJA as evidenced from its letter No . 00481/2.1032/AU.1/02/0696-1/1/
      III/2023 dated March 31, 2022, with the opinion “FAIR WITHOUT EXCEPTIONS”. Also to released (acquit
      et de charge) the members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of the Company from
      their responsibilities for the management and supervision of the Company during the relevant financial
      year.


  2   Approved the utilization of the Net Profit attributed to the Shareholders of the Company for the financial   Approved the utilization of Net
      year ended December 31, 2023 US$530,882,675 (five hundred thirty million eight hundred eighty two            Profit for dividend and retained
      thousand six hundred seventy five United States Dollar) with the following details:                          earnings.

      - Allocated as mandatory reserves Rp59,032,127,260 (fifty nine billion thirty two million one hundred        Ratified the cash dividend
        twenty seven thousand two hundred sixty Rupiah), so that the mandatory reserves becomes                    interim of US$25,000,000 paid
        Rp125,681,156,260 (one hundred twenty five billion six hundred eighty one million one hundred fifty six    on 8 September 2022.
        thousand two hundred sixty Rupiah). Such amount shall be recorded in United States Dollars with the
        exchange rate using Jakarta Interbank Spot Dollar Rate issued by the Bank Indonesia on the date of the
        AGMS.

      - Distributed a cash dividend of US$65,000,000 (sixty five million United States Dollar) including the       The    cash    dividend    of
        interim cash dividend of US$25,000,000 (twenty five million United States Dollar) or equivalent            US$40,000,000 was distributed
        to US$0.001 (zero comma zero zero one) per share distributed to shareholders on September 8,               to shareholders on 30 June
        2022. Therefore, the remaining cash dividend to be distributed after the approval of the AGMS is           2023.
        US$40,000,000 (forty million United States Dollar), with the total issued and paid-up capital (excluding
        treasury shares) of 25,050,482,997 (twenty five billion fifty million four hundred eighty two thousand
        nine hundred ninety seven) shares or equivalent to US$0.0016 (zero point zero zero one six United
        States Dollar) per share.

         The dividend will be paid in Rupiah denomination with the exchange rate using Jakarta Interbank Spot
         Dollar Rate issued by the Bank Indonesia on the recording date.

      - Recorded the remaining net profit of 2022 of US$461,939,050 (four hundred sixty-one million nine           The remaining Net Profit
        hundred thirty nine thousand fifty United States Dollar) as retained earnings.                             attributed to the Shareholders of
                                                                                                                   US$461,939,050 (four hundred
                                                                                                                   sixty-one million nine hundred
                                                                                                                   thirty nine thousand fifty United
                                                                                                                   States Dollar) recorded as
                                                                                                                   retained earnings.




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Page 96
     2023               Management Discussion        Business        Company          Sustainability   Corporate Governance           Attachment
     Performance        and Analysis                 Activities      Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


                                   Decisions of the AGMS May 31, 2023                                                         Action Taken

 3    I. Approved the appointment of Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja, a public accounting firm registered with          The appointment of public
         the Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan – OJK), to audit the balance sheet, profit         accountant,          Purwantono,
         and loss calculation and other parts of the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its        Sungkoro & Surja was made
         subsidiaries for the year ending December 31, 2023.                                                         through a letter of agreement
                                                                                                                     No. 0245/PSS/10/2023 dated
      II. Approved the Delegation of authority to the BOC to:                                                        October 16, 2023. The total fee
          a. Determine the fee amount of the public accountant.                                                      for the audit of the Consolidated
          b. Appoint a substitute public accountant and determine the reasonable conditions and requirements         Financial Statements of 2023
             for the appointment of the substitute public accountant if the public accountant originally appointed   was Rp28.4 billion.
             by the AGMS were unable to carry out or continue its duties for any reason, including legal reasons
             and laws and regulations in the capital market sector or if agreement was not reached on the fee
             amount.

 4    I. Approved compensation for the BOC and the BOD for 2023 (including tax) effective from January 1,            The Company distributed the
         2023 to December 31, 2023 at the maximum of US$25.7 million, including payment in the form of stock         bonuses, salaries and allowances
         share of the Company in the amount of 15,278,990 (fifteen million two hundred seventy eight thousand        for members of the BOC and
         nine hundred ninety) shares and ratified the payment of salaries and benefits paid to the BOC and the       BOD in 2023 amounting to
         BOD from January 2023 to May 2023.                                                                          US$25.6 million (including taxes).
                                                                                                                     This included compensation
      II. Approved the authorization to the BOC to determine the policy for distributing bonuses, salaries and       in the form of shares of the
          allowances to each member of the BOC and the BOD, including the determination of other forms of            Company        equivalent      to
          benefits to be given to the BOD of the Company.                                                            15,613,100 (fifteen million six
                                                                                                                     hundred thirteen thousand one
                                                                                                                     hundred) shares.

 5    I. Approved the buy back of the Company’s shares issued and listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange             As of December 31, 2023,
         in the maximum of 100,000,000 (one hundred million) shares or equivalent to 0.398% of the issued            the Company bought back
         and paid-up capital and to be implemented in accordance with the Financial Services Regulation              65,250,100 shares with the total
         POJK No. 30/POJK.04/2017.                                                                                   cost of US$3,969,342. The
                                                                                                                     Company will continue to buy
      II. Authorized the BOD to implement any action related to the buy back of the Company’s shares.                back the shares in 2024.


 6    I. Approved the transfer of shares resulting from the buyback by implementing a share ownership program        Approved and ratified at the
         by employees and/or Directors and Board of Commissioners of the Company, Subsidiaries and affiliated        AGMS.
         companies of the Company.

      II. Approved and authorized with substitution rights, either in part or in whole, to the Board of Directors    Approved and ratified at the
          of the Company to carry out all necessary actions in connection with the re-transfer of shares resulting   AGMS.
          from the buyback by implementing a share ownership program by employees and/or the Directors and
          Board of Commissioners of the Company, the Company subsidiaries and affiliated companies of the
          company.


 7    I. Approved the amendment to Article 3 of the Company's Articles of Association concerning the                 Approved and ratified at the
         purposes and objectives of the Company in accordance with the 2020 Indonesian Business Field                AGMS.
         Standard Classification (Indonesia KBLI) with the choice of KBLI 64200 (Holding Company Activities)
         and 70209 (Other Management Consulting Activities) and Article 17 paragraph (7) of the Company's
         Articles of Association regarding the announcement of the profit/loss balance sheet in newspapers and
         amended and restated the Company's Articles of Association in connection with these changes.

      II. Ratified the deposit made by the shareholders of the Company based on the Deed of Establishment of         Approved and ratified at the
          the Company as stated in the Deed of Establishment No. 19 dated 9 June 1980, as amended by Deed of         AGMS.
          Amendment No. 29 dated 25 August 1980 and Deed of Amendment No. 2 dated March 2, 1981, all three
          of which were made before Imas Fatimah, S.H., Notary in Jakarta.

      III. Approved the authorization to the Board of Directors of the Company to make amendments and                Approved and ratified at the
           restatements to the provisions of the Company's Articles of Association, make or order to make and        AGMS.
           sign the necessary deeds and letters or documents, then to submit requests for approval and/or
           submit notifications on the decisions of this Agenda and/or amendments to the Company's Articles
           of Association in the decisions of this Agenda, to the competent authority, and to take all and any
           necessary actions, in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations and for such purposes have
           the right to appear before a Notary or to whoever is deemed necessary, provides and/or requests the
           necessary information, makes or requests to make and sign the necessary deeds, letters and documents
           including granting substitution power to the Board of Directors of the Company to restate the deed of
           amendment to the Company's Articles of Association as required by the competent authority, in short
           to take all actions deemed necessary and useful for the purposes mentioned above, no one is exempt.




94     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                        2023 Annual Report
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EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
The BOC consists of three (3) members. In accordance with the Company Law, BOC Charter, Articles of Association and
Financial Services Authority Regulation, 30% of the total number of BOC members shall be independent. Therefore, one (1)
member of the BOC was independent commissioner. The current BOC members of the Company are as follows:


                             Position                                                               Name

 President Commissioner                                                                         Yani Y. Panigoro

 Commissioner                                                                                 Yaser R. A. Panigoro

 Independent Commissioner                                                                   Marsillam Simandjuntak



Duties and Responsibilities
The BOC supervises the BOD and provides advice pursuant to the Articles of Association. The BOC supervises risk management
and internal control within MedcoEnergi and ensures that GCG is implemented in an appropriate manner. The BOC is also
tasked with chairing the AGMS, monitoring internal and external audits, the supervision of risk management, performance
evaluations of the BOC and the BOD and the provision of recommendations towards determining the remuneration of the
BOC and BOD. To implement its duties effectively, the BOC has the support of the Audit Committee, the Sustainability & Risk
Management Committee, the GCG Committee and the Nomination & Remuneration Committee.


          Name                Title                                        Duties and Responsibilities

 Yani Y. Panigoro         President      • Together with other Commissioners, supervise and provide advice to the BOD to aid it in carrying
                          Commissioner     out its duties and responsibilities in managing the Company
                                         • Chair the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee
                                         • Member of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee and GCG Committee
                                         • Chair meetings of the BOC, as well as the Joint BOC & BOD meetings

 Yaser R. A. Panigoro     Commissioner   • Together with other Commissioners, supervise and provide advice to the BOD to aid it in carrying
                                           out its duties and responsibilities in managing the Company
                                         • Member of the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee, the Nomination & Remuneration
                                           Committee and the GCG Committee

 Marsillam Simandjuntak   Independent    • Together with other Commissioners, supervise and provide advice to the BOD to aid it in carrying
                          Commissioner     out its duties and responsibilities in managing the Company
                                         • Chair the Audit Committee, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee and the GCG Committee
                                         • Member of the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee




2023 Annual Report                                                                        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk               95
Page 98
       2023                Management Discussion      Business     Company        Sustainability   Corporate Governance    Attachment
       Performance         and Analysis               Activities   Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


 BOC Charter
 This guideline forms part of the GCG Guidelines and Code of Ethics for the BOC and BOD.

 Meetings
 In accordance with the Articles of Association and the GCG Guidelines, the BOC is required to meet at least every quarter
 and also to hold joint meetings of the BOC and BOD every quarter. The Commissioners are required to attend every General
 Meeting of Shareholders.

 In 2023, five BOC meetings were held. These meetings were held concurrently with joint BOC and BOD meetings. All meetings
 adopted a hybrid format, allowing for both physical and virtual participation.

 Commissioners’ Attendance at Meetings

                                                                                                                      AGMS
                Name                               BOC Meeting               Meeting of BOC with BOD
                                                                                                                    May 31, 2023

  Yani Y. Panigoro                                    100%                              100%                          Present

  Yaser R. A. Panigoro                                100%                              100%                          Present

  Marsillam Simandjuntak                              100%                              100%                          Present



 Competency Improvement for the Board of Commissioners
 MedcoEnergi is committed to fostering a highly competent BOC. To achieve this, the Company requires each BOC member
 to engage in a range of development activities. These include orientation programs for newly appointed members, joint visits
 to operational areas with the BOD, specialized training opportunities, professional association memberships relevant to the
 Company’s sector, and participation on external social or academic boards and committees.

 In 2023, the BOC actively pursued competency enhancement through operational site visits and continued participation as
 members of trustee/ supervisory board of social and/or academic organization outside the Company. Specific examples of
 these activities undertaken by BOC members in 2023 will be detailed in the following section:




96        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                           2023 Annual Report
Page 99
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




         Name                                                                    Activities

 Yani Y. Panigoro         ·   Served as Chair of the Board of Trustee of the Bandung Institute of Technology (2019 – 2024), Bandung, Indonesia
                          ·   Member of the Board of Trustee of Indonesia Tuberculosis Eradication Organization (2022 – 2027), Jakarta, Indonesia
                          ·   Member of the Board of Trustee of Stop TB Partnership Indonesia (2022 – 2027), Jakarta, Indonesia
                          ·   Visited Block B, Natuna, Indonesia, April 3, 2023
                          ·   Visited Donggi Senoro LNG Plant and JOB Tomori, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, April 11, 2023
                          ·   Attended the Indonesia Petroleum Association Convention & Exhibition in Ice BSD City, Indonesia, on July 25, 2023
                          ·   Attended the Gastech in Singapore on September 5, 2023
                          ·   Attended the Pavilion Indonesia at the Conference of Party of the UNFCCC in Dubai on December 30, 2023

 Yaser R. A. Panigoro     · Member of Advisory Board of the Partnership of Tuberculosis Eradication Forum (2022), Coordinating Ministry for
                            Human Development and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
                          · Served as Chairman of the Board of Trustee of Stop TB Partnership Indonesia (2023 – 2027), Jakarta, Indonesia

 Marsillam Simandjuntak   · Member of Board of Trustee of the Indonesia Jentera School of Law, Jakarta, Indonesia (2011 - present)



Performance Appraisal of the BOD and BOC
The performance appraisal of the BOD and the BOC and of each Board member is carried out through the quarterly joint BOD
and BOC jointly meetings, and an annual performance assessment conducted after the publication of the annual financial
report. In conducting annual performance assessments, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee measures achievement
against the main performance indicators and team performance contracts. These were approved by the BOC at the joint BOC
and BOD meetings.

Throughout 2023, the Company maintained its focus on measuring performance against the five key areas outlined in the
2023 key performance indicators and team performance contracts. The specific results of those measurements are as follows:


                                              Indicators                                                      Target                 Results

  1    HSE and Sustainability                                                                                  100%                   110%

  2    Availability and Production of Oil & Gas and Power                                                      100%                   100%

  3    Company Growth                                                                                          100%                   120%

  4    Operational Excellence                                                                                  100%                   100%

  5    Financial Performance                                                                                   100%                   100%

        Average Results                                                                                        100%                   106%



Nomination & Remuneration Committee plays a critical role in determining appropriate remuneration for the BOC and
BOD. The Committee’s recommendations also consider factors such as Business Development results, individual member
competencies, and alignment with overall company performance. Based on these assessments, the Committee recommends
remuneration packages for each Commissioner and Director to BOC for the further approval of the shareholders at the Annual
General Meeting of Shareholders.

BOC Assessment on Committee Performance
In carrying out its supervisory duties, the BOC is assisted by the Audit Committee, the Sustainability & Risk Management
Committee, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee and the GCG Committee. The BOC evaluates the members of each
committee at the end of each financial year. In carrying out this assessment, the BOC considers committee performance and
the attendance of each member at meetings.

Throughout 2023, all committees worked optimally in assisting the BOC in supervising the Company and by providing
recommendations. In 2023, all members of each committee were present at all meetings to provide opinions and approve the
agendas.




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       Performance        and Analysis               Activities    Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


  Attendance of Committee Members at Meetings in 2023
                                                          Nomination &              Sustainability & Risk
                             Audit Committee                                                                            GCG Committee
        Name                                          Remuneration Committee       Management Committee

                            Title       Attendance         Role     Attendance         Role       Attendance           Role        Attendance

  Yani Y. Panigoro            -               -          Member        100%            Chair          100%           Member            100%

  Yaser R. A. Panigoro        -               -          Member        100%          Member           100%             Membe           100%


  Marsillam                 Chair            100%          Chair       100%          Member           100%             Chair           100%
  Simandjuntak

  Hilmi Panigoro              -               -               -          -           Member           100%           Member            100%

  Roberto Lorato              -               -               -          -           Member           100%           Member            100%

  Anthony R. Mathias          -               -               -          -           Member           100%           Member            100%

  Amri Siahaan                -               -               -          -               -              -            Member            100%

  Ferry Sanjaya          Independent         100%             -          -               -              -                -               -
                           Member

  Hendry                 Independent         100%             -          -               -              -                -               -
                           Member

  Cisca W. Alimin             -               -          Member        100%              -              -                -               -



 BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 The BOD consists of five members, one of whom is President Director. The current BOD members were first appointed at the
 EGMS on November 25, 2015, and were reappointed at the AGMS on June 25, 2020. The following is the composition of BOD
 in 2023:


                                  Position                                                             Name

  President Director                                                                                Hilmi Panigoro

  Director & CEO                                                                                   Roberto Lorato

  Director & CFO                                                                                  Anthony R. Mathias

  Director & COO                                                                                   Ronald Gunawan

  Director & CAO                                                                                    Amri Siahaan


 Duties and Responsibilities of Each Director

 Hilmi Panigoro, President Director
 Following GCG guidelines, the President Director oversees all Company activities, encompassing development and operations.
 In collaboration with the CEO, this leadership role ensures MedcoEnergi’s functioning, management, and control. This includes
 implementing work plans and budgets, adhering to relevant laws and regulations, and upholding communication policies for
 government and investor relations.

 Roberto Lorato, Director and Chief Executive Officer
 The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) manages all Company activities, including development and operations, with support
 from other Directors who supervise MedcoEnergi’s management. Working closely with the President Director, the CEO plans,
 manages, and oversees management supervision. This role also involves planning the work plan and budget and guaranteeing
 compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and communication policies regarding government and investor relations.

 The CEO’s responsibilities further extend to exploration, production, marketing, sales, occupational health and safety, social
 and environmental programs, budget management, treasury, accounting, corporate finance, HR development, organization
 and business processes, strategic planning, and business development. Additionally, the CEO ensures the development and
 implementation of Sustainability & Risk Management policies and programs.



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Anthony R. Mathias, Director and Chief Financial Officer
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) oversees and controls the Company’s work plan and budget. This role involves developing
policies and activities related to formulating and evaluating MedcoEnergi’s strategic plan and investment appraisals. Building
relationships with investors is another key responsibility. The CFO also determines, manages, and controls policies concerning
the Finance Directorate’s work plan and the Company budget. This leadership role encompasses treasury, accounting, tax,
financial management, and preparing financial reports. Furthermore, the CFO plans, manages, and controls work programs
and budgets, monitors performance, oversees MedcoEnergi’s treasury, accounting policies, financial reports, taxation, and
long-term financing policies.

Ronald Gunawan, Director and Chief Operating Officer
The Chief Operating Officer (COO) establishes, manages, and controls MedcoEnergi’s E&P operations and supporting
facilities. This role includes setting the plan for and managing the Oil & Gas assets. The COO also plans, manages, and
controls work plans and budgets for the Operations Directorate and evaluates its achievements. Developing policies
related to Operations, E&P, production, sales and marketing, and corporate social responsibility falls under the COO’s
purview.

Amri Siahaan, Director and Chief Administrative Officer
The Chief Administrative Officer (CAO)establishes, manages, and controls MedcoEnergi’s policies regarding human resources,
education and training, business processes, and corporate culture. This role includes planning, managing, and controlling the
work plan and budget for the Directorate of Administrative, which consists of sub-directorates for human resources, supply
chain management, relations and security, digital information technology, sustainability development, finance and the board
administration office. The CAO also evaluates the sub-directorates’ achievements and develops policies for workforce
planning, human resource development, and empowerment across all divisions within the Directorate of Administrative.
Additionally, the CAO is responsible for remuneration, industrial relations, developing management systems, and shaping
MedcoEnergi’s corporate culture.



BOD Charter
The charter was updated in 2014 and forms part of the GCG Guidelines and the Code of Ethics for the BOC and the BOD.

Meetings
In accordance with the Articles of Association and GCG Guidelines, the BOD is required to hold monthly meetings, to meet
quarterly with the BOC and to attend all GMS (General Meeting of Shareholders).

In 2023, there were twelve meetings of the BOD, five meetings of the BOD and the BOC, and one AGMS. All meetings were
held in a hybrid manner, with some Commissioners and Directors attending in person and some virtually.


 Directors’ Attendance at Meetings
                                                                                                          AGMS
             Name                        BOD Meeting               Meeting of BOD with BOC
                                                                                                        May 31, 2023

 Hilmi Panigoro                              100%                           100%                          Present

 Roberto Lorato                              100%                           100%                          Present

 Anthony R. Mathias                          100%                           100%                          Present

 Ronald Gunawan                              100%                           100%                          Present

 Amri Siahaan                                100%                           100%                          Present




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 Corporate
 Governance


 Competency Improvement
 The Company requires each Director to improve their skills by following the orientation program provided for new Directors,
 training in a particular field and becoming a member of a professional association related to the industry in which the Company
 operates. The Company also views the participation of a director in providing training to practitioners or students as a form of
 competency improvement.


       Name                                                            Training in 2023

  Hilmi Panigoro     ·   Attended and presented at Bank Mandiri Forum, Jakarta, January 23, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at BSI - Global Islamic Finance, Jakarta, February 15, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at ITB Geothermal Workshop, Bandung, 6 June 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at EBTKE, Jakarta, July 12, 2023
                     ·   Participant at the Opening Ceremony of Indonesia Petroleum Association Convention & Exhibition in Ice BSD City,
                         Indonesia, on July 25, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at Sustainability Forum, September 11, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at IAGI, Jakarta, September 24, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at HUT Tripatra Conferences, Jakarta, October 13, 2023
                     ·   Participant at SIEW (Singapore International Energy Week), Singapore, October 23, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at Permata Bank - Economic outlook, Jakarta November 7, 2023
                     ·   Attended and presented at the Pavilion Indonesia Talk Show “Increasing Ambitions in Renewable Energy Targets for
                         NDC Acceleration”, the Conference of Party of the UNFCCC, Dubai, December 30, 2023

  Roberto Lorato     · Attended and presented at the Asia Pacific (APAC) Energy Capital Assembly, Energy Council, Singapore, June 6-7,
                       2023.
                     · Participated the Indonesia Petroleum Association Convention & Exhibition in Ice BSD City, Indonesia, on July 25,
                       2023
                     · Attended and presented at the Asia Pacific Petroleum Conference (APPEC), S&P Global, Singapore, September 4,
                       2023
                     · Attended the Gastech Conference & Exhibition sessions and participated in the Gastech Leadership Roundtable
                       discussion on 'Hydrogen: Unlocking the Off-takers and Market Signals Needed to Secure Demand' at Gastech,
                       Singapore, September 5-8, 2023, convened by dmgevents and Wood Mackenzie.
                     · Attended and presented at the 4th International Convention on Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas 2023, SKK Migas, Bali,
                       September 20, 2023

  Anthony R.         ·   Attended Mandiri Investment Forum 2023, Jakarta, January 31, 2023
  Mathias            ·   Attended BCP Securities Third Annual Oil & Gas Conference, February 14, 2023
                     ·   Attended UBS Indonesia Hybrid Corporate Day 2023, April 6, 2023
                     ·   Attended CGS - CIMB Regional Energy Day 2023, July 5, 2023
                     ·   Attended BCP Securities Annual Oil and Gas Conference, December 5, 2023

  Ronald Gunawan     · Attended and presented at FGD – Indonesian Strategic Talk: Implications of Rising Energy Commodity Prices for the
                       Geoscience, Energy & Development Sectors, Bandung, June 17, 2023
                     · Participant at the Energy Asia 2023 – Charting Pathways for a Sustainable Future, Kuala Lumpur, June 26-28, 2023
                     · Participated the Indonesia Petroleum Association Convention & Exhibition in Ice BSD City, Indonesia, 25 July 2023
                     · Attended and presented at Towards A Sustainable Future-Designing, Executing, and Maintaining Safe and Reliable
                       Facilities in the Energy Transition, Yogyakarta, August 29 – 31, 2023
                     · Attended Gastech, DMG Events, Singapore, September 5-8, 2023
                     · Attended and presented at the 4th International Convention on Indonesian Upstream Oil and Gas 2023, Bali,
                       September 20-22 2023

  Amri Siahaan       · Attended at the Energi Baru Terbarukan dan Konservasi Energi Convention & Exhibition 2023/ESDM, Indonesia
                       Convention Exhibition-BSD, Serpong-Tangsel, July 12-14, 2023
                     · Participated the Indonesia Petroleum Association Convention & Exhibition in Ice BSD City, Indonesia, on July 25-27,
                       2023
                     · Attended and presented at a MedcoEnergi Stand Talk Show at Gastech, Singapore, September 5-8, 2023
                     · Attended the 4th International Convention on Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas, Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center-Nusa
                       Dua, Bali, September 20-22, 2023
                     · Attended at Singapore International Energy Week, Singapore, October 23-27, 2023
                     · Attended and presented at Forum Kapasitas Nasional 2023/SKK Migas, Jakarta Convention Center, November 23-
                       24, 2023
                     · Attended and presented at the Pavilion Indonesia Talk Show titled “Transforming the Nation to Renewable”, the
                       Conference of Party of the UNFCCC, Dubai, December 30, 2023




100      PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                           2023 Annual Report
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Supporting the Board of Directors
MedcoEnergi fosters a collaborative environment to ensure the BOD has the necessary resources to fulfill its oversight
responsibilities. While the BOD doesn’t utilize formal standing committees, a robust support structure is in place:
1. Dedicated Teams: Each BOD member benefits from a dedicated support team, enabling efficient and structured
    information flow.
2. Regular Communication: Weekly meetings occur within individual support teams and across the BOD, Business Unit
    Directors, Senior Vice Presidents, and Vice Presidents. These sessions facilitate in-depth discussions on company
    operations, fostering informed decision-making.

This dynamic approach empowers the BOD to stay abreast of critical issues and provide effective strategic guidance for
MedcoEnergi’s continued success.

Nomination and Remuneration of the BOD and BOC
In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, nominations to the BOD and BOC and proposals for the remuneration
of Commissioners and Directors must be submitted at the AGMS or at an EGMS for approval by the shareholders. The BOC
is assisted by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee in nominating candidates for the BOD and BOC and in proposing
remuneration for each member of the BOD and BOC.

Nomination Process
The nomination process for members of the BOD and BOC of the Company is carried out by considering the following
requirements:

a. The candidate must be of good character, morals, and integrity;
b. The candidate must be capable of complying with laws and regulations;
c. Within five years prior to the appointment and while serving, the candidate:
   1. has never been declared bankrupt;
   2. has never been a member of a BOD and/or BOC that was found guilty of causing a company to be declared bankrupt;
   3. has never been convicted of a criminal act detrimental to state finances and/or related to the financial sector;
   4. has never been a member of a BOD and/or BOC which during his or her tenure:
      i. did not hold an AGMS;
      ii. had its report to the GMS rejected by the GMS and/or did not provide accountability to the GMS; and
      iii. caused a company that obtained a permit, approval or registration from the OJK to fail to fulfill the obligation to
           submit an annual report and/or financial report to the OJK.
d. The candidate must be committed to complying with laws and regulations;
e. The candidate must have knowledge and/or expertise in Copper and Gold Mining, Oil & Gas production and finance.

After interviews and input from other parties, candidates for the BOD and/or BOC will be evaluated by the Nomination &
Remuneration Committee, which will then provide recommendations to the BOC for the appointment of the candidate at a
GMS.

Proposing and Approving Remuneration
Proposals for remuneration of members of the BOD and BOC are prepared by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee.
They are then put forward by the BOC at the AGMS and approved by shareholders.

1. Determining Remuneration
   In determining the remuneration of each member of the BOD and BOC, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee
   considers annual performance, scope of work, duties and responsibilities and best practices in the industry.
2. Remuneration Structure
   The remuneration of the BOD and BOC consists of salary, allowances and performance incentives/bonuses. Performance
   incentives/bonuses are given to members of the BOD and BOC in the form of cash and Company shares under the Share
   Ownership Program to Management (MSAP).




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 Corporate
 Governance


    The MSAP scheme was introduced in order to encourage the members of the BOD and BOC to achieve and sustain long
    term profitable financial performance. However, Company shares are not given to Independent Commissioners; this is to
    maintain their independence.
 3. Amount of Remuneration
    At the AGMS on May 31, 2023, shareholders approved the salaries and allowances for members of the BOD and BOC for
    2022 (including taxes), effective from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023, with an aggregate maximum amount of
    US$25.7 million, including payment in the form of stock share of the Company in the total of 15,278,990 shares.

      The Company paid an aggregate actual remuneration of US$25.6 million in 2023 to the BOD and BOC, including payments
      in the form of 15,613,100 of the Company’s shares.

 GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE
 In 2014, in accordance with the GCG Committee Charter signed by the BOC on February 5, 2014, the BOC established the
 GCG Committee. The Committee provides the BOC with assistance in supervising, monitoring, and ensuring consistent
 implementation of GCG and corporate values practices at all levels of MedcoEnergi.

 Duties and Responsibilities of the GCG Committee
 As outlined in the Charter, the GCG Committee has the following key responsibilities and duties:
 1.  Reviewing and evaluating the GCG principles and standards to be implemented in the MedcoEnergi Group;
 2. Periodically reviewing GCG policies set by the BOD to ensure they are in line with GCG principles and recommending
     adjustments, amendments and improvements as required;
 3. Evaluating any potential conflict of interest or any other potential violation within the BOD of the MedcoEnergi Group and
     recommending any action to be taken;
 4. Reviewing the BOD’s annual report on the implementation of GCG practices;
 5. Promoting consistent implementation of GCG practices, with Committee members acting as role models for the
     MedcoEnergi Group.

 Membership Structure
 The BOC decides the membership of the GCG Committee. The Committee must comprise at least five members, three
 of whom must be members of the BOC and two of the BOD. An Independent Commissioner is responsible for chairing the
 Committee. Based on BOC Resolution of November 1, 2017 concerning MedcoEnergi’s Organizational Chart, as modified by
 BOC Memo of October 26, 2021 on New Corporate Boards and the Committee Organizational Chart, the composition of the
 GCG Committee is as follows:


                Position                                                                Name

  Chair                               Marsillam Simandjuntak – Independent Commissioner

  Member                              Yani Y. Panigoro – Commissioner

  Member                              Yaser R. A. Panigoro – Commissioner

  Member                              Hilmi Panigoro – President Director

  Member                              Roberto Lorato – CEO

  Member                              Anthony R. Mathias – CFO

  Member                              Amri Siahaan – CAO

  Secretary                           Ronny Siahaan – Senior Manager Audit and Integrity Compliance



 Implementation of Duties and Responsibilities
 The GCG Committee plays a critical role in upholding MedcoEnergi’s high standards of corporate governance and compliance.
 On December 18, 2023, the Committee convened its annual meeting to assess the effectiveness of various initiatives:




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1.   Governance Assurance Framework: The Committee reviewed the ongoing efficacy of the Governance Assurance
     Framework, ensuring its continued effectiveness in maintaining strong corporate governance practices throughout the
     organization.
2.   Anti-Bribery Management System: The Committee evaluated the implementation and adherence to international
     standards for anti-bribery management systems, as outlined by ISO 37001:2016.
3.   GRI Standards Compliance: The Committee assessed the Company’s progress in implementing the Global Reporting
     Initiative Standard for Governance (GRI 205 on Anti-Corruption).
4.   Stakeholder Collaboration: The Committee evaluated the effectiveness of collective action initiatives undertaken
     with various stakeholders, including professional associations and local communities, to promote and implement anti-
     corruption measures.
5.   Whistleblowing Management System (WMS) Enhancement: Looking towards 2024, the Committee established a
     plan to align the WMS with the international standard ISO 37002:2021, further strengthening its effectiveness.
6.   Sanctions Compliance and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Program: The Committee appraised the Company’s
     existing corporate program for sanctions compliance and AML prevention measures.

The 2023 GCG Committee meeting attendance was as follows:
                  Name                 Number of Meetings   Meetings Attended        Percentage          Reason for Absence

 Marsillam Simandjuntak                            1                1                   100%                       –

 Yani Y. Panigoro                                  1                1                   100%                       –

 Yaser R. A. Panigoro                              1                1                   100%                       –

 Hilmi Panigoro                                    1               1*                   100%            Overseas Business Travel

 Roberto Lorato                                    1                1                   100%                       –

 Anthony R. Mathias                                1                1                   100%                       –

 Amri Siahaan                                      1                1                   100%                       –

 Ronny Siahaan                                     1                1                   100%                       _

 * Delegated to another member of the committee.




AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee takes the lead in assisting the BOC in fulfilling its responsibilities to oversee business ethics, financial
reporting, risk management, internal control, management of internal and external auditors, and to ensure compliance with
prevailing laws and regulations.

Membership Structure
The Audit Committee consists of three members, including one Independent Commissioner and two non-Commissioner
members appointed from outside the Company.

On August 29, 2022, based on BOC Resolution No. RESO-045/MGT/MEDC/VIII/2022, Hendry and Ferry Sanjaya were
reappointed as members of the Audit Committee for a period of three (3) years beginning July 1, 2022. Effective November
4, 2022, based on BOC Resolution No. RESO-051/MGT/MEDC/XI/2022, Marsillam Simandjuntak took on the role of Chair of
the Audit Committee.

November 4, 2022–December 31, 2023
From November 4, 2022 to the present, the composition of the Company’s Audit Committee is as follows:




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 Corporate
 Governance


      Position                                                                    Name

  Chair                   Marsillam Simandjuntak (Independent Commissioner)

  Member                  Ferry Sanjaya

  Member                  Hendry

  Secretary               Ronny Siahaan (Senior Manager Audit and Integrity Compliance)



 Profiles of Audit Committee Members
 Ferry Sanjaya, an Indonesian citizen, was born in Lebak on February 17, 1971, and holds a bachelor’s degree in accounting
 from STIE Jayakarta (1994). He also serves as a member of the Audit Committee of PT Medco Power Indonesia, as CEO of
 PT Indonesia Hijau Dwidaya and as Finance Director of PT Indonesia Hijau Papan.

 Hendry, an Indonesian citizen, was born in Jakarta on December 8, 1978. He holds a bachelor’s degree in accounting from
 Atma Jaya Catholic University, Indonesian licenses Ak, CA and CPA, and the AP from the Ministry of Finance. He is currently
 a member of the Audit Committee of PT Medco Power Indonesia and is Managing Partner and Assurance Leader at KAP
 Hendry, Ferdy & Rekan.

 For a profile of Ronny Siahaan please see the Internal Audit section of Chapter 6 page 112. For a profile of Marsillam Simandjuntak
 please see Chapter 4 page 57.

 Independence of the Audit Committee
 All members of the Audit Committee are independent and have no affiliate relationships with members of the BOC or BOD
 that might affect their ability to perform independently.

 Audit Committee Training and Competency Development in 2023
    Member                                            Training and Competency Development                                        Date

  Ferry Sanjaya         Jurnal Fintax 101 Webinar Series 27.0:                                                           February 23, 2023
                        How you manage product and inventory management practically?

                        Jurnal Fintax 101 Webinar Series 29.0:                                                           April 27, 2023
                        Get to know the balance scorecard and its 4 perspectives.

                        Jurnal Fintax 101. Webiner Series 32.0 Profit and Loss analysis with AI (Artificial Intelligence) July 27, 2023
                        feature system.

                        Ikatan Komite Audit Indonesia (IKAI) 2023 National Conference: Overseeing the sustainability     October 19, 2023
                        and growth of the company through monitoring ad controlling risks.

  Hendry                Institute of Public Accountant Indonesia (IAPI) open discussion and brainstorming on              Jan 13, 2023
                        development public accountant firm in the future.

                        Advanced professional education organized by the OJK for the capital sector: Accounting           May 11, 2023.
                        and Audit Aspects from Implementation Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 71
                        “Financial Instrument” on leasing companies.

                        Advanced professional education organized by the OJK for the capital sector:                      July 28, 2023
                        Accounting and Audit Considerations and Capital Market Regulations in Merger and
                        Acquisition Process.

                        Advanced professional education mandatory for public accountants PPPK 2023- batch 3.             July 29, 2023




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    Member                                  Training and Competency Development                                      Date

                  Advanced professional education for advisory, mandatory for public accountant batch August 15, 2023
                  8: Sharing Audit Finding in auditing Public Accountant Firm by Pusat Pembinaan Profesi
                  Keuangan (PPPK) and the Risk Mitigation.

                  Workshop of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 72 and its Audit Aspect.          November 16, 2023

                  Perception “Reflection of the Profession of Accountant Public in year 2023 and preparation   November 17, 2023
                  in auditing the campaign fund for general election year 2024”.


Rights of the Audit Committee
To carry out its duties, the Audit Committee has full access to all assets, personnel data, documents, facilities and funding
documents relevant to MedcoEnergi. The Audit Committee carries out its duties by working closely with the Corporate Audit
and Integrity Compliance Division and with the approval of the BOC. The Audit Committee has the right to appoint a third
party to assist in the performance of its duties.

Audit Committee Meetings
The Audit Committee conducts regular meetings at least once per quarter and may hold additional meetings as it deems
necessary.

In 2023, the Audit Committee reviewed the quarterly and annual financial statements and provided assurance to the BOC that
the financial statements were in accordance with Indonesia’s Financial Accounting Standards and OJK requirements. On the
recommendation of the Audit Committee, the BOC approved the consolidated 2022 financial statements and their disclosure.


Attendance of Audit Committee Members at Quarterly Meetings: January 1–June 30, 2023
                           Name                               Number of Meetings      Meetings Attended           Percentage

 Marsillam Simanjuntak                                                 2                       2                     100%

 Ferry Sanjaya                                                         2                       2                     100%

 Hendry                                                                2                       2                     100%

 Ronny Siahaan                                                         2                       2                     100%



Attendance of Audit Committee Members at Quarterly Meetings: July 1–December 31, 2023
                           Name                               Number of Meetings      Meetings Attended           Percentage

 Marsillam Simanjuntak                                                 2                       2                     100%

 Ferry Sanjaya                                                         2                       2                     100%

 Hendry                                                                2                       2                     100%

 Ronny Siahaan                                                         2                       2                     100%


Duties and Responsibilities of the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee’s duties and responsibilities include but are not limited to:
1.  Reviewing and assessing the adequacy of audits undertaken by external auditors and giving its opinion on the audit
    results of the Company’s financial statements;
2. Recommending the appointment of an external auditor;
3. Evaluating the performance, competence, independence and objectivity of the internal and external auditors;
4. Reviewing internal audit plans, reports and significant findings;
5. Reviewing Company’s risk management to ensure adequacy of processes to identify and mitigate financial and business
    risks;




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 Governance


 6.   Reviewing internal control systems to ensure they are effective;
 7.   Reviewing compliance with the Company’s Code of Conduct, manual on conflicts of interest, and policies and procedures
      including the effectiveness of fraud risk management;
 8.   Reviewing the Company’s compliance with laws and regulations pertaining to the capital market, among others.



 NOMINATION & REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
 The Nomination & Remuneration Committee was reestablished at the BOC meeting on January 13, 2016 in accordance with
 OJK Regulation No. 34/POJK.04/2014 (“OJK Regulation No. 34/2014”). In accordance with the decision of the BOC dated May
 18, 2016, the BOC formulated and approved guidelines, in line with OJK Regulations, stipulating the roles and responsibilities
 of Committee members, the composition and structure of the membership and the work systems and procedures of the
 Committee.

 Membership Structure
 According to OJK Regulation No. 34/2014 and Committee guidelines, the appointment and dismissal of Committee members
 must be made by a decision taken at a BOC meeting.

 The Committee must comprise at least three people, including an Independent Commissioner, a commissioner and an officer
 from the Board Administration Office. The Committee chair must be an Independent Commissioner and the Committee
 Secretary must be an officer from the Board Administration Office. The period of appointment of members of the Committee
 may not be longer than the period of appointment of members of the BOC, but each member may be reelected.

 Composition of the Committee based on BOC Decision dated October 12, 2020 and reinstated by the BOC and BOD Decision
 dated March 2, 2023, effective December 20, 2022:


                                 Name                                                 Title                     Independence

  Marsillam Simandjuntak – Independent Commissioner                                  Chair                      Independent

  Yani Y. Panigoro – Commissioner                                                  Member                             Affiliate

  Yaser R. A. Panigoro – Commissioner                                              Member                             Affiliate

  Cisca W. Alimin – Senior Manager, Board Administration Office             Member and Secretary                Independent


 All members of the Committee were initially appointed in 2016 for the same term of office as the Commissioners.

 Curriculum Vitae
 The curriculum vitae of the Chair and each member of the Committee who is also a commissioner can be found on in Chapter
 4, page 57. A curriculum vitae for the member of the Committee who is not a member of the BOC follows.

 Cisca W. Alimin, Member and Secretary
 Indonesian citizen, 54 years old, earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from the University of Indianapolis
 in 1992 and obtained a Corporate Secretary Certificate (Intensive Course Batch XII) from the Management Institute of the
 Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia and the Indonesian Capital Market Foundation in 2001. She rejoined the Company
 on November 25, 2015 and served as Senior Manager of the Board Administration Office and Commissioners of PT Exspan
 Petrogas Intranusa and PT Satria Raksa Buminusa. She previously served as Corporate Secretary (2007–2012), Compliance
 Lead (2005–2007), Section Head of Compliance (2000–2005), Section Head in Investor Relations (1998–2000) and Office
 Supervisor (1995–1998). Prior to joining the Company, she worked at PT Trisaka Adireksa as Assistant Executive (1994) and
 Mobil Oil Indonesia Inc. (1993).




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Training
In 2023, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee actively pursued professional development opportunities to enhance its
members’ knowledge and competencies in the area of executive compensation. These initiatives included:
1. Benchmarking Study: A comprehensive study was conducted to benchmark the remuneration packages of MedcoEnergi’s
    BOC and BOD against those of comparable companies within the industry and size range.
2. Remuneration Committee Webinar: Committee members participated in a specialized webinar on remuneration
    practices, hosted by Willis Towers Watson on June 25, 2023.
3. Board Succession Workshop: The Committee attended a workshop titled “Strengthening the Board’s Succession: A
    Framework for Board Performance & Evaluation,” held by the Indonesia Corporate Secretary Association on June 27,
    2023. This workshop focused on best practices for board succession planning and evaluation.

Duties and Responsibilities
As stipulated in OJK Regulation No. 34/2014 and adopted in the Committee Guidelines, the Nomination & Remuneration
Committee must carry out its duties independently and is accountable to the BOC.

Regarding nominations, the Committee’s functions are:
1. Providing recommendations to the BOC on the composition of the BOC and BOD, the criteria for the nomination process
   and the performance evaluation of each Commissioner and Director.
2. Assisting the BOC in evaluating the performance of each Commissioner and Director against their respective key
   performance indicators.
3. Developing and recommending to the BOC a competency development program for each Commissioner and Director; and
4. Proposing appropriate candidates for the BOC and/or BOD to be submitted to the GMS.

Regarding remuneration, the Committee’s functions are:
1. Providing recommendations to the BOC regarding the structure, policies and amount of remuneration.
2. Assisting the BOC in carrying out performance evaluations and adjustments to the remuneration of each Commissioner
   and Director.

Meetings
The Nomination & Remuneration Committee held two meetings in 2023: May 15, 2023, and January 19, 2023.
                                          May 15, 2023 – Agenda    January 19, 2023 – Agenda
                    Name                                             Review the results of          Attendance
                                        2023 remuneration budget
                                                                   remuneration benchmark

 Marsillam Simandjuntak                         Present                    Present                     100%
 Chair

 Yani Y. Panigoro                               Present                    Present                     100%
 Member

 Yaser R. A. Panigoro                           Present                    Present                     100%
 Member

 Cisca W. Alimin                                Present                    Present                     100%
 Member and Secretary




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Page 110
       2023            Management Discussion    Business     Company       Sustainability   Corporate Governance   Attachment
       Performance     and Analysis             Activities   Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


 2023 Activities
 During 2023, the Committee carried out its functions in full as stipulated in the Committee Charter approved by the BOC on
 May 18, 2016.

 Implementation of the Remuneration Function
 On May 15, 2023, the Committee conducted a comprehensive review of the BOC and BOD performance against the 2022
 team performance contracts and key performance indicators (KPIs). The Committee also evaluated the Company’s 2023
 plans outlined in the 2023 team performance contracts and KPIs.

 Recognizing the BOC’s and BOD’s significant contributions to the Company’s outstanding performance in 2022, the
 Committee approved a higher remuneration budget for 2023, reflecting the broader responsibilities entrusted to the Boards.

 In a separate meeting on January 19, 2023, the Committee reviewed remuneration benchmark data for comparable companies
 within the industry and size range.

 Implementation of the Nomination Function
 During the meeting on May 15, 2023 meeting, the Committee reviewed potential candidates for the independent commissioner
 position vacated due to the passing of Mr. Bambang Subianto. However, since the existing BOC composition already meets
 the requirements stipulated by the OJK Regulation, the Committee did not propose any candidates at this stage.

 SUSTAINABILITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT
 The Corporate Sustainability & Risk Management Division under the CEO’s office is responsible for developing and
 implementing the infrastructure for the Company’s Sustainability and Enterprise Risk Management Framework, including
 Climate Change Strategy and Energy Transition. In addition, the Sustainability & Risk Management Committee, whose
 members are Commissioners and Directors, set the agenda and make recommendations for the Company’s risk management
 in order to ensure the sustainability of the Company.

 MedcoEnergi prioritizes proactive risk management through a robust Enterprise Risk Management Framework. This framework
 aligns with the international standard ISO 31000:2018, ensuring a comprehensive and systematic approach to identifying,
 assessing, mitigating, and monitoring potential risks. It encompasses a wide range of risks that could impact the Company,
 including: strategy execution, financial performance, operations, information technology security, Environmental, Social, and
 Governance (ESG) factors.

 Additionally, the framework considers risks associated with third-party stakeholders, such as suppliers and contractors. It
 provides clear and structured guidance to both the BOC and the BOD for effective risk management and reporting. It also
 establishes a process for regular monitoring, ensuring ongoing evaluation and adaptation of risk mitigation strategies.

 MedcoEnergi is continuing to improve and strengthen its organizational sustainability and risk management capability. Regular
 training, workshops, focus group discussions and awareness campaigns are conducted with the risk owners. These are aimed
 at ensuring all risks are identified and that appropriate mitigation strategies are developed and implemented.

 The Company strives to manage and mitigate risks and regularly monitors the effectiveness of its risk control. MedcoEnergi
 does not tolerate lapses in compliance, particularly in the areas of health, safety, environment, risk to communities, regulatory
 compliance and security.

 Key Risk Factors
 MedcoEnergi assesses risks regularly, with changes in both internal and external circumstances scrutinized for possible effects.
 In 2023, the following key risk factors were assessed:
 a. Climate-related risks and transition to a low carbon economy.
 b. Commodity price exposure.
 c. Access to natural resources, including renewal of expiring contracts.




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d. Subsurface risks, exploration and addition of reserves.
e. Delivery of major projects.
f. Operational risks, including process safety, personal safety, risks to communities and environmental risks.
g. Health risks, especially focusing on employees’ and contractors’ fitness to work. In May 2023, the World Health Organization
   declared that COVID-19 was no longer an international public health emergency, and the Government of Indonesia
   announced a change to endemic status in June 2023.
h. Political and fiscal risks in countries in which MedcoEnergi operates, including regulatory and legislative changes, risks
   related to the environment and potential increases in the cost of compliance.
i. Organizational capability.
j. Governance risks (bribery and violations of business ethics).
k. Cybersecurity.
l. Financial liquidity and access to capital.

Insurance Cover for Company Assets
MedcoEnergi has sufficient insurance cover to protect its assets and to support operational activities. Insurance packages
are reviewed at least annually to ensure they are fit for purpose and are cost efficient. Currently, the Company has insurance
policies for property, general cargo, rigs, hulls, machinery, motor vehicles and airports. It also has employee insurance and
standard general liability insurance for energy companies.

Business Continuity
MedcoEnergi has a business continuity plan that aligns with ISO 22301:2019, international standard on managing business
continuity. The plan ensures the continuity of critical business functions and assets in the event of disruption. It includes a
disaster recovery plan aimed at restoring all MedcoEnergi critical systems and data in the event of an event affecting the data
center. A disaster recovery exercise is conducted annually to validate the recovery procedures and test the Company’s ability
to restore all critical systems and data.

SUSTAINABILITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
The Sustainability and Risk Management Committee provides advice and support to the BOC on its oversight of the Company’s
sustainability strategy and programs. It also provides advice and support on group-level risk management and practices for
the Company and its subsidiaries.

Duties and Responsibilities
The Committee’s duties and responsibilities are:
a. Issuing directives to align sustainability and risk management with the Company’s strategy and formally authorizing
   changes to the Company’s sustainability and risk policies;
b. Ensuring that an effective risk management system is in place to mitigate risks to the sustainable growth of the Company;
c. Reviewing and providing recommendations on key business and operational risks, sustainability programs and key
   indicators.


Composition of the Sustainability and Risk Management Committee as of December 31, 2023
             Position                                                       Name

 Chair                         Yani Y. Panigoro – Commissioner

 Member                        Marsillam Simandjuntak – Independent Commissioner

 Member                        Yaser R. A. Panigoro – Commissioner

 Member                        Hilmi Panigoro – President Director

 Member                        Roberto Lorato – CEO

 Member                        Anthony R. Mathias – CFO

 Secretary                     Firman Dharmawan – Senior Manager Corporate Sustainability & Risk Management




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Page 112
        2023                 Management Discussion            Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance     Attachment
        Performance          and Analysis                     Activities   Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


 Meetings of the Sustainability and Risk Management Committee
 The Committee members meet as necessary to fulfill their duties and responsibilities. The Committee documents and
 maintains records of its proceedings. In 2023, the Committee convened three meetings, and discussed, among other items,
 risks related to business activities of the Company, including acquisitions, divestments and financing. It also reviewed the
 implementation and effectiveness of the Enterprise Risk Management Framework, the Sustainability Strategy and the
 implementation of specific sustainability programs, which include risks and strategy related to climate change.


                      Name                              Number of Meetings           Meetings Attended                  Percentage

  Yani Y. Panigoro                                                   3                          3                            100%

  Marsillam Simandjuntak                                             3                          3                            100%

  Yaser R. A. Panigoro                                               3                          3                            100%

  Hilmi Panigoro                                                     3                          3                            100%

  Roberto Lorato                                                     3                          3                            100%

  Anthony R. Mathias                                                 3                          3*                           100%

  Firman Dharmawan                                                   3                          3                            100%
  * 1 meeting delegated to another member of the committee.




 MEDCOENERGI CODE OF CONDUCT
 MedcoEnergi is committed to upholding the highest ethical standards in all aspect of our operations. Our business practices
 are guided by our Code of Conduct (“Our Code”) principles which govern how MedcoEnergi’s Board of Commissioners, Board
 of Directors and employees conduct their duties and responsibilities and behave in accordance with ethical practices.

 Content of Code of Conduct
 The Code of Conduct contains the basic principles of our commitment and responsibilities, protecting our employees and
 workplace, our Company’s interest and assets, respecting our stakeholders and obeying the applicable laws and regulations.

 MedcoEnergi Code of Conduct: “Know the Code, Know the Commitment”
 Our slogan “Know the Code, Know the Commitment” was introduced in 2020 so that our BOC, BOD, employees and all
 stakeholders could embrace the commitments expected of them when working for MedcoEnergi. The Company expects that
 the highest ethical standards be applied in all MedcoEnergi businesses and in every decision made for and on behalf of the
 Company.

 Our Code is user-friendly and is written in plain language for ease of understanding for Directors, Commissioners, employees
 and stakeholders from all backgrounds. It defines the Company’s business practices, expectations and standards based on
 international laws and best practices. Our Code also provides a point of contact for further information and concerns.

 All MedcoEnergi personnel are required to read, understand, and adhere to Our Code. This commitment is further solidified
 through the annual signing of the “Statement of Adherence to the Code of Conduct.”

 Our Code is a comprehensive document applicable to all stakeholders, including the Board of Commissioners, Board of
 Directors, employees, affiliates, business partners, and guests of MedcoEnergi. It transcends geographical boundaries,
 ensuring consistent ethical practices across all our operations.

 An educational campaign to communicate and provide awareness on the Code of Conduct was conducted in combination with
 other training on business and compliance risks, such as:
 1.  Identifying and detecting conflicts of interest, including relationship and financial interests.
 2. Protecting the Company’s data and information.




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3.   Working with internal and external stakeholders to prevent corruption.
4.   Initiating and developing the Sanction Compliance Program.
5.   Supporting the Company to develop its ethical culture, through understanding of the MedcoEnergi Code of Conduct, and
     develop awareness of the Code of Conduct through the Ethics Liaison Officer in Corporate and E&P, and the Compliance
     Champion in Power.

Strengthening Supplier Partnerships: MedcoEnergi Code of Supplier
Reinforcing our commitment to ethical and sustainable business practices, MedcoEnergi implemented the MedcoEnergi Code
of Supplier on December 26, 2022. This code outlines the expectations we hold for all our vendors, encompassing suppliers of
services, equipment, materials, and other goods, along with agents, consultants, contractors, subcontractors, and consortiums.
By adhering to this code, our suppliers play a vital role in supporting our commitment to maintaining business continuity and
building trust with all stakeholders.

CORPORATE SECRETARY
In accordance with POJK No. 35/2014, the Company appointed Siendy K. Wisandana as Corporate Secretary based on
the Corporate Memo regarding Corporate Secretary No. INT-1520/TAL/MEDC/XII/2016 dated December 28, 2016. The
appointment was effective from December 28, 2016.

Corporate Secretary Information
Name      : Siendy K. Wisandana
Telephone : +62-21 2995 3000
Fax.      : +62-21 2995 3001
E-mail    : corporate.secretary@medcoenergi.com
Address : The Energy Building, Floors 53–55, SCBD Lot 11A Jalan Jend. Sudirman Kav. 52–53, South Jakarta 12190

Siendy K. Wisandana is an Indonesian citizen born in 1969. She joined the Company in January 2003 and currently serves as
VP Corporate Legal and Corporate Secretary. She worked at Hanafiah Soeharto Ponggawa (March to October 1991), after
which she moved to Hadiputranto, Hadinoto & Partners, prior to join MedcoEnergi. She earned a law degree from Parahyangan
Catholic University in 1991.

The duties of the Corporate Secretary include:
1.  Keeping abreast of developments in capital market rules, especially regulations of the Financial Services Authority (OJK).
2. Providing input to the BOD and BOC on legal matters, particularly compliance on laws and regulations relating to capital
    markets.
3. Assisting the BOD and BOC in implementing corporate governance by: (i) disclosing information to the public on the
    website and through press releases; (ii) submitting reports to the OJK and Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in a timely
    manner; (iii) preparing and organizing the convening of annual and extraordinary general meetings; (iv) organizing and
    documenting meetings of the BOD and/or BOC to the extent that they relate to legal matters; and (v) implementing an
    orientation program on Company Law, Capital Market Law, and/or other laws and regulations which are relevant for the
    affairs of our Directors and Commissioners.
4. Acting as liaison between the Company and the shareholders, the OJK, IDX and other stakeholders.

Selected training undertaken and events attended by the Corporate Secretary:
 Date and Venue                                                      Event                                                    Organizer

 January 19, 2023    ESG Strategy and Rating seminar with the theme "Unlocking Opportunities Through ESG Rating         IDX
                     Improvements".

 February 7, 2023    Webinar on Rule of OJK on Guidelines to Implement Offerings Classified as Non-Public Offerings     AHP, Zoom Video
                     pursuant to Circular Letter No. 33/SEOJK.04/2022 on Guidelines for Implementing Securities         Conference
                     Offerings Classified as a Non-Public Offering.

 February 27, 2023   Hearing on the Concept of Indonesia Stock Exchange Regulation Number I-I concerning Stock Splits   IDX
                     and Stock Mergers by Listed Companies that Issue Equity Securities.

 March 16, 2023      ESG Leadership Training Series 1: ESG integration for listed companies.                            IDX




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Page 114
          2023             Management Discussion        Business       Company          Sustainability    Corporate Governance           Attachment
          Performance      and Analysis                 Activities     Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


      Date and Venue                                                    Event                                                            Organizer

  March 21, 2023        Coaching Clinic SDG 16 Business Framework: Inspiring Transformational Governance.                          IDX

  March 21, 2023        Law No. 4 of 2023 on Financial Sector Development and Reinforcement and The Changing Landscape             AHP, Zoom Video
                        of Indonesia’s Capital Market Sector.                                                                      Conference

  April 17, 2023        New KPPU Case Handling Procedure May Allow Dismissal of Anti-Competition Investigation Based on            AHP, Zoom Video
                        Change of Behaviour.                                                                                       Conference

  May 17, 2023          KPPU’S New Guidelines Use Data and Quantitative Approach to Enforce Antitrust Measures.                    AHP, Zoom Video
                                                                                                                                   Conference

  June 26, 2023         Socialization of Indonesia Stock Exchange Regulation Number I-L, I-X, and II-X.                            IDX

  July 24, 2023         The Introduction of the Watchlist Board the Indonesia Stock Exchange (“IDX”) through the issuance          AHP, Zoom Video
                        of the Board of Directors of the IDX Decree No. Kep-00081/BEI/05-2023 on Regulation No. I-X on             Conference
                        the Placement of Equity Securities Listing on the Watchlist Board (“Decree”) to introduce a new listing
                        board, namely the Watchlist Board, to the public.

  August 08, 2023       Conference “Catalyzing Green and Sustainable Finance Through Capital Markets and Other Innovative          OJK
                        Solutions”.

  August 22, 2023       Webinar Compliance Refreshment issuer and Public Company.                                                  OJK, Zoom Video
                                                                                                                                   Conference

  August 30, 2023       Webinar on Obligation to park 30% of the Export Proceeds by Exporters of natural resources.                HHP, Zoom Video
                                                                                                                                   Conference

  Sept 05, 2023         Webinar on New OJK Rule on carbon trading on carbon exchange pursuant to Rule of OJK No. 14 of             HHP, Zoom Video
                        2023 on Carbon Trading on Carbon Exchange ("OJK Rule 14/2023").                                            Conference

  Oct 04, 2023          Webinar on Updates on Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC) Rules                              HHP, Zoom Video
                                                                                                                                   Conference

  Oct 06, 2023          Webinar "Explanation of Exchange Regulation No. "I-A 2021 Regarding Free Float Provisions and Use of       IDX and AEI
                        Form E009 in the IDXnet SPE Reporting System."

  November 27,          Socialization of OJK Regulations Number 9 of 2023.                                                         OJK
  2023

  Dec 05, 2023          Kaleidoscope of Competition Law in Indonesia 2023.                                                         AHP, Zoom Video
                                                                                                                                   Conference

  Dec 06, 2023          Webinar on the Impact of MoF 66/2023 on Benefits-in-Kind: Tax and Employment Law Perspectives.             HHP, Zoom Video
                                                                                                                                   Conference



 CORPORATE AUDIT AND INTEGRITY COMPLIANCE
 The Senior Manager for Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance reports directly to the CEO and is responsible for the
 internal audit of MedcoEnergi and its subsidiaries, evaluating the effectiveness of governance, risk management, internal
 control and ethics compliance within MedcoEnergi and subsidiaries.

 Following the Corridor integration in July 2022, the Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division was restructured to
 enhance its capabilities. The division now comprises the following departments: Ethics and Compliance Offshore and General;
 Ethics and Compliance Corridor and Onshore; General Audit; Integrity Compliance; and A&IC Excellence. These departments
 work collaboratively to support corporate strategy, strengthen organizational capabilities, and contribute to the overall
 effectiveness of the Internal Audit function.

 Head of Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division
 Ronny Siahaan has served as Senior Manager for Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance since September 1, 2018. He
 brings extensive experience to this role, having joined MedcoEnergi in 2012. Previously, he held positions within the Company
 such as Sr. Manager of Finance Control and Government Audit (2012-2014) and Sr. Manager of Internal Audit for Medco E&P
 Indonesia (2014-2017). His complete work experiences and qualifications are below.

 1.    Work experience
       • 2009-2012: Finance Control and Accounting Manager, Pertamina Hulu Energi Offshore North West Java.
       • 2008-2009: Java Controller, BP West Java.




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   •   2005-2008: Tangguh Integrated Social Program Manager, BP Berau.
   •   2001-2005: Shared Services Controller, BP Upstream Indonesia.
   •   1999-2001: Finance Manager, BP Petrochemical and Downstream.
   •   1996-1999: Commercial Controller, Philips Ralin Electronics.
   •   1994-1996 : Accounting Head, OAF Finance.

2. Qualifications
   CMA, ERMCP, PECB Certified ISO37001 LA., PECB Certified ISO37001 LI., API., CfrA.

Demonstrating a commitment to continuous learning and industry best practices, Ronny Siahaan actively participated in
professional development activities throughout 2023. In this role, he served as Advisor and Chair for a professional auditor
and compliance forum within the Oil & Gas Industry. His specific contributions included:
1. Attended the Human Right Due Diligence Workshop conducted by UNGC in Jakarta from March 1 – 2, 2023.
2. Participated in the SEC Enforcement & FCPA Compliance: The Current Landscape Webinar on November 30, 2023
    conducted by Center for Professional Education Inc.

Duties and Responsibilities
Since 2018, the Division has developed comprehensive compliance programs to prevent, detect, and respond to bribery,
corruption, and fraud risks across all assets operated by the Company, its subsidiaries, and joint ventures. These programs
focus on preventing, detecting, and effectively responding to bribery, corruption, and fraud risks.

To ensure that the Company is effectively preventing, detecting and responding to bribery, corruption and fraud, the Corporate
Audit and Integrity Compliance Division assesses and makes recommendations for improving governance, with the following
objectives:
a. Promoting high standards of business ethics within the Company.
b. Ensuring effective fraud risk management.
c. Collecting information on risk and anti-bribery and anti-corruption risk controls across the Company.

The Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division also regularly assesses and makes recommendations for improving risk
management processes and evaluates risk exposure in the Company’s operations and information system, with the following
objectives:
a. Achieving the Company’s strategic objectives.
b. Maintaining the reliability and integrity of financial and operational information.
c. Maintaining the effectiveness and efficiency of operations and programs.
d. Safeguarding assets.
e. Ensuring compliance with laws, regulations, policies, procedures, and contracts.

The Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division provides functional support to BOD efforts to establish a culture that
embraces ethics, honesty and integrity. It also provides functional support in preventing, detecting and responding to fraud
and the risk of fraud.

Fraud prevention: The Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division monitors and evaluates the Company’s internal
controls for detecting and mitigating fraud, evaluates the Company’s assessment of fraud risk within the Company and third-
party contractors, assesses the adequacy of related controls and recommends improvements.

Fraud detection: The Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division is responsible for performing data analysis, fraud
risk management, audit programs, verification and other activities to detect, identify, monitor and prevent fraud.

Fraud response: The Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division is responsible for responding to issues raised
through the internal ethics hotline and/or the whistleblower channel and has a direct role in investigating any Code of Conduct
breach or fraud, managing investigations and disclosing to the BOD. It reports the findings of investigations and any situations
that may give rise to wrongdoing directly to the BOD, providing recommendations for corrective action.




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      2023            Management Discussion   Business     Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance   Attachment
      Performance     and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


 2023 Activities: Safeguarding Integrity
 The Corporate Audit and Integrity Compliance Division plays a key role in upholding MedcoEnergi’s commitment to ethical
 conduct and operational integrity. In 2023, the Division’s key activities included:
 1. Comprehensive Internal Audits: Internal audits were conducted across MedcoEnergi and its subsidiaries, providing
    independent assessments of governance, risk management, and internal control effectiveness.
 2. Robust Anti-Bribery and Corruption (ABAC) Program: The division conducted dedicated ABAC audits on vendors
    and partners, mitigating bribery and corruption risks within the supply chain.
 3. Proactive Fraud Risk Management: Programs were implemented to address fraud risk throughout the organization.
    These programs targeted prevention, detection, monitoring, and evaluation, ensuring a comprehensive approach to
    combating fraud.
 4. Promoting Ethical Conduct: The division facilitated the following initiatives to foster a strong culture of ethics:
    • Conflict of Interest Risk Management: Annual affirmation programs were implemented for the group, ensuring
        transparency and mitigation of potential conflicts of interest.
    • Ethics Liaison Officer Program: This program established a network of ethics ambassadors across assets and
        functions, providing a local point of contact for employees seeking guidance on ethical behavior.
    • Code of Conduct Declaration: Annual Affirmation Program is implemented for the group, ensuring each individual’s
        commitment to adhere with MedcoEnergi’s Code of Conduct.
    • Anti-Corruption Awareness Campaigns: The division conducted comprehensive communication and education
        programs for employees, contractors, vendors, and suppliers. These programs utilized a variety of channels, including
        media campaigns, video materials, online training modules, and in-person classroom sessions.
 5. Sanctions Compliance: The division monitored and evaluated the Company’s sanctions compliance program, ensuring
    adherence to all relevant sanctions regulations and associated due diligence requirements.

 The Company is committed to preventing corruption by ensuring adequate procedures are in place within MedcoEnergi Group
 and by formalizing anti-bribery management systems for key business assets and operations involving vendors and employees
 as defined in ISO 37001:2016 anti-bribery manuals and procedures.

 MedcoEnergi was the first energy company in Indonesia to obtain ISO 37001:2016 certification of an anti-bribery management
 system for Medco E&P Natuna Ltd. in June 2019 and followed by five domestic production sharing contracts (PSCs) for
 Procure to Pay Process in April 2020. In our power business, we certified Medco Power in July 2020 and followed by three
 Medco Power Indonesia subsidiaries – PT Mitra Energi Batam and Dalle Energi Batam, PT Energi Listrik Batam and PT Tanjung
 Jati B Power Services in 2021. Additionally we also certified our joint venture, JOB Tomori in 2021.

 In November 2022, MedcoEnergi Bualuang Ltd. (Thailand) became the first of the Company’s international business units to
 be certified ISO 37001:2016. On December 7, 2023, Medco E&P Grissik Ltd. has successfully received ISO 37001:2016 Anti-
 Bribery Management System (ABMS) Certification.

 The anti-bribery management system certification provides assurance to management, investors, employees, customers and
 other stakeholders that MedcoEnergi is committed to preventing bribery and to adhering to internationally recognized anti-
 bribery controls.

 Internal Audit Charter
 The Company’s internal audit charter was prepared by the Audit Committee and approved on January 2, 2012, by the BOC
 and has been updated on February 7, 2022. It has been communicated and implemented throughout the MedcoEnergi Group.

 Internal Control of Risk and Compliance
 MedcoEnergi has an internal control system that aims to safeguard Company assets and investments. The system is a part of
 the MedcoEnergi GCG implementation and comprises:
 1. A structured internal control framework.
 2. A program to assess and manage business risks.
 3. An information and communication system.




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4. Control and monitoring activities: in addition to an internal audit, anti-corruption and anti-bribery controls are also assured
   by an independent third party and a certification body.
5. The internal control system is effective in each division and subsidiary and covers all duties and authorities of the respective
   divisions/subsidiaries.

ANTI-CORRUPTION
MedcoEnergi has implemented several measures to address corruption and to ensure ethical behavior and compliance with
anti-corruption laws. Key elements of MedcoEnergi’s anti-corruption measures are:
1. Code of Conduct: MedcoEnergi has a Code of Conduct that sets out the ethical standards expected of its employees,
    contractors and business partners.
2. Anti-Corruption Policy: MedcoEnergi has an anti-corruption policy that sets out its commitment to prevent bribery
    and corruption in all its operations. The policy outlines the expectations placed on employees, contractors and business
    partners to comply with anti-corruption laws and regulations.
3. Training and Awareness Programs: MedcoEnergi conducts regular training and awareness programs to educate
    employees, Contractor’s employees and extended it to vendors through our external compliance programs on the risks of
    corruption and how to identify and report suspicious activities.
4. Ethics Ambassador Program: This program nurtures a culture of ethical compliance through employee engagement
    and participation. We select employees to participate in a capacity-building program covering ethics and compliance,
    and risk identification and remediation. These employees are then assigned to become Ethics Liaison Officers in Medco
    Corporate & Oil & Gas, Compliance Champions in Medco Power.


                                     Medco Corporate & Oil & Gas                                           Medco Power
   Program Title
                                    Ethics Liaison Officer Program                                Compliance Champion Program

    Number of
                                                   76                                                            28
 Personnel in 2023

 Role and              • Being a model of ethical behaviour.                          • Communicate and discuss issues related to ethics and
 Responsibilities of   • Promoting ethical culture and elevating awareness on           compliance from subsidiaries to Medco Power head office.
 Personnel               ethical practices through various means of communications    • Conduct sharing session of ethics and compliance twice
                         such as distributing ethics tips, delivering dynamic           a year (1 time per semester) and compliance moment
                         presentations using case studies, posters, infographics.       4 times a year and report these activities through our
                       • Facilitate discussion on ethics in each functions/business     Compliance share point.
                         unit.                                                        • Participate actively to support MedcoEnergi Compliance
                       • Participate in corporate campaigns (including Ethics &         programs, such as Statement of Adherence and Conflict of
                         Compliance Week and Anti-Corruption Day) and distribute        Interest.
                         related campaign materials.                                  • Promote whistleblowing channel as a tool for reporting
                       • Provide guidance or advice when dealing with ethical           fraud allegation or ethics violation.
                         dilemma or elevate inquiries and/or concerns to Line         • Assist in ISO 37001 certification, recertification and
                         Management and/or Corporate Ethics & Compliance                surveillance audit by certification body.
                         Function.



MedcoEnergi continues to reinforce compliance awareness and uphold a culture of integrity within the organization. These
initiatives support our commitment to ethical conduct and regulatory compliance across various levels and functions. Here’s
a breakdown of the key initiatives:
     a. Field Compliance Refresher and Awareness Training: This training was for Block A, Rimau, Lematang, Palembang
         office, and JOB Tomori to reinforce compliance standards and practices.
     b. Fraud Risk Refresher Training: Conducted for Onshore Asset Leadership and Corporate Relation & Security
         function and aimed at refreshing their understanding of fraud risks and prevention measures.
     c. Fraud Risk Assessment Workshop: Specifically held for Corridor and Medco Ratch Power Riau (MRPR), a subsidiary
         of MPI, to assess and mitigate potential fraud risks within these entities.
     d. Year-End Town Hall: Organized for the Finance Division in the Oil & Gas assets to discuss compliance achievements,
         challenges, and reinforce the importance of compliance within the division.
     e. Ethics Awareness Training for Contractors: Extended beyond MedcoEnergi’s direct employees to include
         contractor employees, covering various aspects of business ethics, information systems security, and social media
         usage.




2023 Annual Report                                                                              PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk             115
Page 118
           2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company    Sustainability   Corporate Governance   Attachment
           Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


      f. New Hire Induction Training: Focused on introducing new hires to MedcoEnergi’s Governance, Compliance, and
         Code of Conduct policies, ensuring they start their roles with a clear understanding of expected standards.
      g. Medco Leadership Programme: Targeted at supervisors and above, providing a refresher on the Code of Conduct
         and likely emphasizing leadership responsibilities in upholding compliance standards.
      h. International Anti-Corruption Day: A dedicated day to raise awareness about the importance of anti-corruption
         measures, aligning with MedcoEnergi’s commitment to ethical business practices.
      i. Communication of Collective Labor Agreements and Business Ethics & Corporate Protection Guidelines:
         Ensuring clear communication of important policies and agreements to all employees, further embedding compliance
         principles within the organizational culture.

 5. Whistleblowing policy: MedcoEnergi has a whistleblower policy that allows employees to report any concerns or
    suspicions of corruption or unethical behavior anonymously and without fear of retaliation.
 6. Due diligence: MedcoEnergi has implemented a due diligence process for screening potential business partners and
    vendors to ensure they comply with anti-corruption laws and regulations.
 7. Internal audits: MedcoEnergi conducts regular internal audits included vendor audits to identify any potential risks and
    improve its anti-corruption measures.
 8. Compliance with laws and regulations: MedcoEnergi ensures compliance with all applicable anti-corruption laws and
    regulations in the countries in which it operates.

 WHISTLEBLOWING SYSTEM
 MedcoEnergi is committed to implementing the highest standard of integrity and compliance in all activities in accordance with
 the GCG Guidelines and the Code of Conduct. MedcoEnergi has a whistleblowing system in place since 2008 to strengthen
 the implementation of GCG principles and internal control systems. The system provides a channel through which internal and
 external stakeholders can raise concerns regarding integrity or compliance in MedcoEnergi.

 MedcoEnergi values individual willingness to report potential violations to MedcoEnergi’s set of ethical standards and policies
 but the report must be based on good faith.

 MedcoEnergi does not tolerate any kind of retaliation and take all claims of retaliation seriously and if validated, will take
 appropriate action to handle them. MedcoEnergi consider acts of retaliation to be acts of misconduct which, if substantiated,
 could result in disciplinary action up to, and including dismissal or termination.

 MedcoEnergi Whistleblowing system was established in 2008. MedcoEnergi extended the whistleblower system to allow
 reporting via the website and telephone in both Indonesian and English, added the reporting through WhatsApp application,
 and extended the language to Thai and Arabic (2020), and Mandarin (2022). Anyone may file a report on any violation through
 the channels listed on the MedcoEnergi website, www.medcoenergi.com, or via Deloitte at https://idn.deloitte-halo.com/
 lapor-medcoenergi/.

 Deloitte has managed MedcoEnergi’s whistleblower system since 2010, ensuring its independence. MedcoEnergi limits
 whistleblowing to the following areas: fraud, corruption, breaches of the Code of Conduct and other policies, conflicts of
 interest, financial statement fraud, bribery, misconduct and any other nonethical behavior.

 Deloitte screens and categorizes reports and may request more information and supporting documents from the whistleblower.
 It then submits reports to the Company’s President Commissioner, President Director and Head of Corporate Audit and
 Integrity Compliance. The Company will conduct an investigation and take all necessary follow-up actions.

 Ethics and Compliance Working Group
 All reports are carefully reviewed by the Ethics and Compliance Working Group, composed of senior management
 representatives from the Board of Directors, Corporate Audit & Internal Control, Human Resources, Legal, and relevant
 divisions. This collaborative approach ensures objective, unbiased investigations and consistent disciplinary actions. In 2024
 the Working Group will transition into a formal Ethics and Compliance Committee.




116          PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                2023 Annual Report
Page 119
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Incident Disclosures
MedcoEnergi is committed to fostering a culture of integrity and ethical conduct across all levels of our organization. In 2023,
we received 63 reports of alleged violations through our whistleblowing channels. This represents a slight decrease from
2022 (73 reports). The reported concerns included counterfeiting, intellectual property rights violations, theft, asset misuse,
procurement fraud, and other fraudulent activities.

In 2023, the Working Group took appropriate disciplinary actions against 45 individuals, encompassing employees, contractors,
and business partners. These actions ranged from verbal warnings and reprimands to written warnings and terminations,
depending on the severity of the offense.

Whistleblower Management System – ISO 37002:2021
We are continually enhancing our whistleblowing infrastructure. To further strengthen transparency and accountability,
MedcoEnergi is adopting the ISO 37002 Whistleblowing Management System. This comprehensive framework provides
guidance on implementing, managing, and improving our reporting channels. Implementation activities in 2023 included
personnel training, maturity self-assessment, and benchmarking against industry peers. We are on track to achieve full
adoption of ISO 37002 by 2024.

Prevention of Insider Trading
MedcoEnergi is committed to prevent and mitigate insider trading. The Code of Conduct prohibits employees, affiliated
parties and members of MedcoEnergi’s BOC and BOD from trading shares or securities if they have access to nonpublic
material information about the Company.

MedcoEnergi also has an Insider Trading Policy and a Blackout Periods Policy. The Insider Trading Policy aims to prevent
members of the BOC and BOD and employees from using non-public material information to trade shares or securities.
The Blackout Periods Policy aims to stop trading of securities for defined periods by parties who have access to non-public
material information.

EMPLOYEES AND MANAGEMENT SHARES OWNERSHIP PROGRAM
MedcoEnergi has established Share Ownership Programs for both employees (ESAP) and management (MSAP). Launched in
2017 with Shareholders approval, these programs continue to be attractive, fostering employee retention and a shared sense
of ownership.




2023 Annual Report                                                                  PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk        117
Page 120
        2023               Management Discussion         Business       Company         Sustainability   Corporate Governance          Attachment
        Performance        and Analysis                  Activities     Profile




 Corporate
 Governance


 2023 Program Highlights
 For the 2023 ESAP, MedcoEnergi allocated a maximum of 21,657,000 shares to be granted to selected employees. The shares
 will vest in 2024, 2025 and 2026.

 For the MSAP, the Company continued distributing the 2022 Performance Incentive MSAP to members of the BOC and
 BOD, and to Directors of subsidiaries. The BOD approved the award of 4,310,810 shares to the Directors of subsidiaries, and
 the AGMS on May 31, 2023 approved the award of 15,613,100 shares to non-independent members of the BOC and the BOD.

 In 2023, MedcoEnergi transferred the third tranche of shares vesting from the 2020 ESAP, the second tranche vesting from
 the 2021 ESAP and the first tranche vesting from the 2022 ESAP. A total of 24,343,077shares were awarded to these 2020,
 2021 and 2022 ESAP recipients. Also in 2023, MedcoEnergi transferred 4,310,810 shares, representing the 2022 performance
 incentive MSAP, to Directors of subsidiaries. The Company also transferred a total of 15,613,100 shares to non-independent
 members of the BOC and to the Company Directors. In total, the Company awarded 44,266,987 shares to ESAP and MSAP
 recipients using treasury shares remaining at the end of 2022.

 To fulfil future ESAP and MSAP requirements, the Company implemented the buyback shares program approved at the
 AGMS dated May 31, 2023. A total of 65,250,100 shares were purchased in 2023. Hence, as of the end of year 2023, the
 Company recorded a total of 106,731,368 shares as the remaining balance of treasury shares available for future distribution.
 This balance is sufficient to meet the third tranche of shares vesting from the 2021 ESAP, the second tranche vesting from the
 2022 ESAP and the first tranche vesting from 2023 ESAP in 2024, as well as the 2023 Performance Incentive MSAP. However,
 to fulfil ESAP and MSAP commitments from 2025 onward, more shares shall be purchased in 2024.


  Terms and Conditions of the ESAP and MSAP
                                                   ESAP                                                             MSAP

  Eligibility         Employees and employees of wholly-owned subsidiaries who          Non independent Commissioners and Directors of MedcoEnergi,
                      are working in the Company or who are seconded under certain      Directors of wholly-owned or majority-owned subsidiaries,
                      criteria to subsidiaries or affiliates of the Company.            representative Directors at the Company’s affiliates and certain
                                                                                        senior management of the Company.

  Share Base          An equivalent number of the actual shares of the Company          An equivalent number of the actual shares of the Company
  for ESAP and        stock. Upon meeting the vesting criteria, the ESAP will be        stock. Upon meeting the vesting criteria, the MSAP will be
  MSAP                converted into shares of Company stock.                           converted into actual shares of the Company Stock.

  Granting            In three-year periods beginning in 2017.                          In three-year periods beginning in 2017.
  Period

  Vesting Period      Over a three-year period with the following schedule: 30% after   a) Retention Program MSAP: The shares will vest at the end of
                      one year, 30% after two years and 40% after three years.          an agreed period; and b) Performance Incentive Bonus MSAP:
                                                                                        No vesting period.

  Share               The shares to be awarded via the ESAP will remain in              a) Retention Program MSAP: The shares to be awarded
  Ownership           MedcoEnergi’s possession until vesting. On vesting, the shares    via the MSAP will be converted into shares by transferring
                      will be transferred to individual employee accounts and will be   the equivalent number of MedcoEnergi’s actual shares to
                      fully owned by the employee.                                      eligible recipients but ownership will be blocked until the end
                                                                                        of the agreement. The resulting shares will be unblocked and
                                                                                        fully owned by the members of BOD after the end of the
                                                                                        agreement; b) Performance Incentive Bonus MSAP: The shares
                                                                                        to be awarded via the MSAP will be converted into shares by
                                                                                        transferring the equivalent number of the Company’s actual
                                                                                        shares to eligible recipients on the effective granting date.




118       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                        2023 Annual Report
Page 121
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




 Terms and Conditions of the ESAP and MSAP
                                               ESAP                                                             MSAP

 Voting and        Before vesting, the shares do not have any voting or dividend    a)   Retention Program MSAP: The shares have voting and
 Dividend          rights. After vesting, the shares will be fully owned by the          dividend rights. However, dividends will be pooled into a
 Rights            employee and will have voting rights and rights to dividends          joint account between MedcoEnergi and each individual
                   when declared.                                                        recipient. Upon the end of the period of employment, all
                                                                                         the dividends paid will be released to the recipients;
                                                                                    b)   Performance Incentive MSAP: Upon transfer, the shares will
                                                                                         be fully owned by the employees and will have voting rights
                                                                                         and rights to dividends when declared.

 Tax               Any income tax liability generated by the share award will be    Any income tax liability generated by the share award will be
                   paid by the employee.                                            paid by each of the recipients.

 Other             Other terms and conditions with regards to eligibility factors   Other terms and conditions may apply for specific Retention
                   and/or events which may need to be taken into consideration      Program MSAPs.
                   are stated in a separate policy created by the Human Capital
                   and General Services Sub directorate.




 ESAP and MSAP Distribution
                                                 Description                                                            Number of Shares

 Treasury shares balance at January 31, 2023                                                                                           85,748,255

 ESAP 2020 third tranche, 2021 second tranche, 2022 first tranche                                                                       24,343,077

 MSAP BOD subsidiaries                                                                                                                    4,310,810

 MSAP non-independent Commissioners and BOD                                                                                               15,613,100

 Total awards                                                                                                                          44,266,987

 Treasury shares acquired 2023                                                                                                          65,250,100

 Treasury shares balance at December 31, 2023                                                                                         106,731,368


BOC and BOD to Disclose Shares Ownership
Members of the BOD and BOC are obliged by the Code of Conduct to disclose their purchase and ownership of MedcoEnergi
shares. Further, to comply with POJK No. 11/POJK.04/2017 concerning Ownership Reporting or Change in Share Ownership
of a Public Company, the Company requires each member of the BOD and BOC to regularly disclose updated information
regarding their share ownership.

In 2023, members of the BOD and BOC reported changes in their ownership of MedcoEnergi shares in January, June, July,
and December. All changes were reported to the OJK within the required time.

MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS

Related Parties Transaction
MedcoEnergi maintains a commitment to conducting business with the highest ethical standards and transparency. The
following transactions with related parties occurred during the year:




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Page 122
      2023            Management Discussion   Business     Company      Sustainability   Corporate Governance   Attachment
      Performance     and Analysis            Activities   Profile




 Medco Power Indonesia
 On September 18, 2023, Medco Power Indonesia and Amman Mineral Internasional (AMI) entered into a deed of share sale
 and purchase agreement No. 74, drawn up before Jose Dima Satria S.H., M.Kn., Notary in Jakarta, where MPI agreed to sell all
 of its shareholding amounting to 24,975 shares in PT Medco Sumbawa Gas to AMI for a purchase price of Rp2,497,500,000.

 Independent Accountant
 The BOC recommended the appointment of KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja, a member firm of Ernst & Young Global
 Limited, a public accounting firm registered with the OJK, as the Company’s external auditor for the 2023 fiscal year. This
 appointment was subsequently approved by the AGMS on May 31, 2023. KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja has consistently
 maintained its independence in accordance with professional standards for public accountants, the work agreement, and the
 defined audit scope.

 Total fees for audit work and other assurance services by KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja, a member firm of Ernst & Young
 Global Limited for fiscal year 2023 amounted to Rp54.7 billion with details as follows:,
 1. Audit of consolidated financial statements, for the financial year 31 December 2023 amounted to Rp28.4 billion.
 2. Other assurance service fees amounted to Rp18.7 billion.
 3. Non-assurance service fees amounted to Rp7.6 billion.




120     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                   2023 Annual Report
Page 123
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Board of
Commissioners &
Board of Directors
Statement
Regarding the Responsibilities towards the 2023 Annual Report PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk

We, the undersigned, being the members of the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors of The Company, hereby,
declare that we are fully responsible for preparation and presentation of the 2023 Annual Report and 2023 Financial Statements.
All information in the 2023 Annual Report and 2023 Financial Statements have been fully and accurately disclosed and the
Reports do not contain false information or omitted information or material facts.

In witness whereof, the undersigned have drawn up this statement truthfully.



                                                      Jakarta, April 30, 2024


                                                           Prepared by:




                                 Hilmi Panigoro                             Roberto Lorato
                                 President Director                  Director & Chief Executive Officer




        Anthony R. Mathias                             Ronald Gunawan                              Amri Siahaan
    Director & Chief Financial Officer         Director & Chief Operating Officer                  Director & Chief
                                                                                                 Administrative Officer
                                                          Approved by:




                                                       Yani Y. Panigoro
                                                      President Commissioner




     Marsillam Simandjuntak                                                                    Yaser R. A. Panigoro
       Independent Commissioner                                                                     Commissioner




2023 Annual Report                                                                   PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk      121
Page 124
      2023           Management Discussion   Business     Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance   Attachment
      Performance    and Analysis            Activities   Profile




       Attachments
       124 Company Structure
       126 Organization Structure
       127 List of Abbreviations
       129 Cross Reference to OJK
           Annual Report Requirements
       142 e-Financial Statements




122     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                               2023 Annual Report
Page 125
07
Page 126
        2023                   Management Discussion               Business       Company           Sustainability         Corporate Governance               Attachment
        Performance            and Analysis                        Activities     Profile




 Company
 Structure
       PT Medco E&P Indonesia                PT Medco E&P Bangkanai               PT Medco LNG Indonesia              PT Amman Mineral Internasional               PT Medco Downstream
                                                                                                                                 Tbk                                    Indonesia

      PT Medco E&P Simenggaris                                                       PT Donggi Senoro LNG                        PT Amman Mineral                    PT Medco LPG Kaji
                                                                                                                                  Nusa Tenggara

        PT Medco E&P Malaka                   PT Medco Energi Beluga                                                                                                PT Medco Methanol
                                                                                                                                                                         Bunyu

       PT Medco E&P Tarakan                PT Medco Energi Natuna Timur                                                                                              PT Medco Ethanol
                                                                                                                                                                         Lampung

        PT Medco E&P Rimau                  PT Medco Energi Bangkanai

      PT Medco E&P Lematang                   PT Medco E&P Nunukan

        PT Medco E&P Tomori                  PT Medco E&P Sembakung
             Sulawesi

       PT Medco E&P Bengara                   PT Medco Energi Madura

      PT Medco Energi Sampang             PT Medco Energi CBM Indonesia

  PT Medco Sampang Indonesia                    PT Medco CBM Pendopo                  PT Exspan Petrogas               PT Medco Energi Nusantara                  PT Medco Sarana Balaraja
                                                                                           Intranusa

       PT Medco Energi Belida                PT Medco Energi Linggau                  PT Mitra Energi Gas                                                                PT Satria Raksa
                                                                                          Sumatera                                                                         Buminusa

                                                                                       PT Api Metra Graha                                                                PT Musi Raksa
                                                                                                                                                                           Buminusa
                                                                                                                                                                       PT Mahakam Raksa
                                                                                                                                                                           Buminusa




                                                                                              Ophir Energy Limited




                                      Salamander Energy Limited                                                                                     Dominion Petroleum Limited


                                                                                                                                           Dominion Petroleum           DOMPET Limited
                                                                                                                                           Acquisitions Limited
                             Ophir Jaguar 1 Limited                                   Salamander Energy Group Limited

                                                                                                                                           Dominion Oil &                     Dominion
                                                                                                                                            Gas Limited                       Tanzania
                                                                                                                                                                               Limited
                                                                                  Medco Energi                Medco Energi
                                    Ophir Jaguar 2 Limited                        Thailand (E&P)            Bangkanai Limited
                                                                                     Limited                                                Dominion Oil
                                                                                                                                            & Gas Limited
                                                                                  Salamander                  Medco Energi                   (Tanzania)
                       Ophir SPV Pty Ltd.             Ophir Asia Pacific          Energy (Lao)                    Central
                                                          Pty Ltd.              Company Limited             Kalimantan Limited
                       Medco Energi                      Medco Energi              Medco Energi             Medco Energi West
                      Madura Offshore                     Sampang                Kerendan Limited           Bangkanai Limited
                         Pty Ltd.                          Pty Ltd.

                                        Ophir Vietnam                                                         Ophir Energy
                                        Block 12W B.V.                                                      Indonesia Limited

                                                                                 Ophir Indonesia
                                           Salamander Energy                     (S.E.Sangatta)
          Salamander Energy                 (S.E.Asia) Limited                      Limited
         (Bualuang Holdings)
               Limited
         Medco Energi
       Thailand (Bualuang)
             Limited




124       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                         2023 Annual Report
Page 127
                  EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                                                            PT Medco Power                                 PT Medco Power Internasional
     Medco Strait Services Pte. Ltd.                         Medco Simenggaris Pty. Ltd.   Generation Indonesia

Petroleum Exploration & Production                             Medco Far East Limited                                                       PT Medco Power Indonesia
       International Limited

   Lematang E&P Limited                                          Kuala Langsa (Block-A)                               PT Sangsaka Agro Lestari                      PT Medco Geothermal
                                                                        Limited                                                                                          Nusantara
                                                                                                                      PT Sangsaka Hidro                               PT Medco Power
                                                                                                                           Lestari                                    Sentral Sumatera
 Medco South China Sea Pte. Ltd.
                                                                                                                       PT Bio Jatropha                                     PT Medco Ratch
                                                                                                                          Indonesia                                          Power Riau
   Medco Natuna Pte. Ltd.
                                                            Medco Indonesia Holding B.V.                            PT Sangsaka                                        PT Dalle Panaran
                                                                                                                   Hidro Ciseureuh
Medco E&P Natuna Ltd.
                                                                  Medco Lematang B.V.                                 PT Sangsaka Hidro                                PT Pembangkitan
   Medco Singapore                                                                                                         Selatan                                    Pusaka Parahiangan
  Operations Pte. Ltd.
                                                                                                                      PT Sangsaka Hidro                             PT Medco Hidro Indonesia
                                                                                                                           Kasmar
Medco Petroleum Services Limited                         Medco Platinum Road Pte. Ltd.
                                                                                                                      PT Sangsaka                                            PT Nawakara
                                                                                                                      Hidro Baliase                                         Energi Sumpur
    Medco Laurel Tree Pte. Ltd.                            Medco Oak Tree Pte. Ltd.
                                                                                                                  PT Sangsaka Hidro                                          PT Sangsaka
                                                                                                                    Patikala Lima                                            Hidro Barat
   Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd.                              Medco Bell Pte. Ltd.
                                                                                                                         PT Medco Kansai                          PT Muara Enim Multi Power
                                                                                                                         Power Indonesia
                                                           Medco Maple Tree Pte. Ltd.
MedcoEnergiOman Block 48                                                                                               PT Dalle Energy                                 PT Medcopower
        Limited                                                                                                            Batam                                       Servis Indonesia
 MedcoEnergiOman Block 60                                                                                             PT Medco General                              PT Indo Medco Power
         Limited                                                                                                       Power Services

Medco Yemen Holding Limited                       Far East Energy Trading Pte. Ltd.                                   PT TJB Power                                    PT Medcopower
                                                                                                                        Services                                     Elektrika Indonesia
  Medco Yemen Amed                                   Medco Asia Pacific Limited                                        PT Energi Prima
       Limited                                                                                                            Elektrika                                  PT Medco Sumbawa Gas
  Medco Yemen Malik                                        Medco International                                        PT Multidaya Prima
      Limited                                                Enterprise Ltd.                                              Elektrindo                                 PT Medco Solar Pasifik

Medco International Ventures                                      Medco LLC                                           PT Universal Batam                            PT Medco Geothermal
          Limited                                                                                                          Energy                                        Indonesia
Medco International Services                                   Medco Arabia Ltd.                                        PT Energi                                      PT Medco Cahaya
         Pte. Ltd.                                                                                                    Listrik Batam                                      Geothermal

Medco Tunisia Services                                    Medco Energi USA Inc.                                        PT Medco Energi                            PT Medcopower Energi Baru
                                                                                                                          Menamas
    Medco E&P Corridor                                       Medco Energi US. LLC                                         PT Medco                                      PT Medcopower Solar
       Holding Ltd.                                                                                                   Geothermal Sarulla                                     Sumbawa

Medco E&P Grissik Ltd.                                                                                              PT Mitra Energi                                    PT Medcopower Surya
                                                                                                                        Batam                                               Nusantara

                                                                                                                    PT Medco Solar Bali Barat                              PT Medcopower
                                                                                                                                                                          Transportasi Listrik

                                                                                                                      PT Medcosolar Bali Timur                        PT Medco Geothermal
                                                                                                                                                                           Sumatra
                                                                                                                  PT Medco Power Global Pte Ltd                 PT Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                                      Pacific Medco Solar Energy                    PT Medco Geopower
                                                                                                                                Pte Ltd                                  Sarulla



                   Ophir Holdings Limited                                                        Ophir Asia Limited                                 Ophir Holdings & Services (UK) Limited


                                                                                                                                               Dominion Petroleum            Ophir Equatorial
                         Ophir East Africa                                                        Ophir Myanmar                                                              Guinea (Block R)
                         Holdings Limited                                                      (Block AD-3) Limited                              Kenya Limited                   Limited


                                                                                                                                                   Ophir Mexico
         Ophir Tanzania                 Ophir Tanzania                                                                                               Limited
        (Block 4) Limited              (Block 1) Limited

                                                                                                                                                 Ophir Mexico
        Ophir East Africa               Ophir Pipeline              Ruvuma Pipeline                                                              Operations,
        Ventures Limited                  Limited                   Company Limited                                                               S.A. de C.V


         Ophir Tanzania                                              Mzalendo Gas
        (Block 3) Limited            Ophir LNG Limited            Processing Company
                                                                        Limited


                                    Ophir Gas Marketing           Fahari Gas Marketing
                                          Limited                  Company Limited
                                                                                                                                                            INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                           Active

                                                                                                                                                                          Dormant




                  2023 Annual Report                                                                                                  PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                          125
Page 128
         2023           Management Discussion          Business           Company        Sustainability          Corporate Governance                Attachment
         Performance    and Analysis                   Activities         Profile




 Organization
 Structure
                                                                        President Director
                                                                        Hilmi Panigoro

                                                             Director & Chief Executive Officer
                                                                        Roberto Lorato




   Director & Chief     Director & Chief          Director & Chief               Sr. VP                  Sr. VP                    MPI President           Managing Director
  Operating Officer     Administrative            Financial Officer        International E&P            Business                   Director & CEO            Medco Energi
                            Officer                                            and CCUS               Development                                               Global
  Ronald Gunawan         Amri Siahaan           Anthony R. Mathias         Craig D. Stewart          Sanjeev Bansal                  Eka Satria               Emmy Teo


         Sr. VP        VP Human Resources           VP Corporate            General Manager          VP New Ventures                MPI Director &
      Onshore Asset     & General Services       Finance & Treasury            Thailand                                            Chief Financial
                                                                                                                                       Officer
  Idham H.S Purba        Tia N. Ardianto           Sonia Ayudiah              Iwan Prajogi                Faizan Rahan             Myrta Sri Utami


       Sr. VP            VP E&P Finance         Sr. Manager Corporate       Country Manager            Sr. Manager               MPI Director & Chief
   Offshore Asset                               Planning & Investment            Oman               Corporate Portfolio           Operating Officer
                                                      Appraisal                                        Management
   Ignatius Tenny         HR. Andrea G.             Candarashmi P.          Ahmad Syaifudin                                         Imron Gazali
      Wibowo                Diliharto                  Pastika

          Sr. VP           VP Digital               Sr. Manager             General Manager         Head Legal Business          MPI Director & Chief
      Corridor Asset      Information              Corporate Tax             Libya (MIVL)              Development              Planning and Business
                          Technology                                                                                            Development Officer
       Tri Laksono     Satriyo Wicaksono            Aris Cahyadi              Akram Sassi             Andri Budiman                 Femi Sastrena


      VP Technical       VP Supply Chain            Sr. Manager
       Assurance          Management                 Corporate
                                                    Accounting
 Bambang S. Ismanto     Kenneth Gunawan                                                  VP Corporate Legal              Sr. Manager Audit         Sr. Manager Corp.
                                                   Johan K. Djaja                       Counsel & Corporate                  & Integrity             Sustainability
                                                                                             Secretary                       Compliance           & Risk Management
        VP Project         VP Relations           Sr. Manager Corp                      Siendy K. Wisandana               Ronny Siahaan           Firman Dharmawan
      Development &         & Security           Finance Functional
       Engineering                                    Excellence
        Excellence
                                                       Krista                             Senior Counsel              Manager Ethics &             Manager Corporate
       Agus Wijaya         Arif Rinaldi                                                  Non-Capital Market          Compliance General              Sustainability
                                                                                                                         Offshore
   VP Exploration          Sr. Manager            Manager Capital                                                        Irwan Supranto
                          Sustainability             Market                                   Rico Jusuf M.                                       Agustina Prawitosari
                          Development
        Feriyanto        Ibrahim Arsyad           Ridho Wahyudi                              Senior Counsel          Manager Ethics &             Manager Corporate
                                                                                             Capital Market         Compliance Corridor           Risk Management
                                                                                                                       and Onshore
  VP Health, Safety     Sr. Manager Board
   & Environment       Administration Office                                                                        Nyimas Dewi Andriani             Eko S. Wibowo

   I Nyoman A Sidi         Cisca Alimin
       Mantra                                                                                                            Manager General
                                                                                                                             Audit
                                                                                                                          Soesetyo Eri
      VP E&P Legal                                                                                                          Perbowo


   R. Iman Suseno
                                                                                                                         Manager Integrity
                                                                                                                           Compliance
                                                         INFORMATION:
       Sr. Manager
      E&P Planning                                                                                                        Widi Wijayanto

  Anastasia Mustika                                               Board of Directors                                 Manager Audit & IC
                                                            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                           Excellence
       Sr. Manager
       Commercial                                                                                                    Esther H. Marianto

                                                         Organization Chart as of
   Rully Nasrullah                                       31 December 2023




126        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                 2023 Annual Report
Page 129
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




List of
Abbreviations
1P            Proved Reserves                                   GHG      Greenhouse Gas

2P            Proved and Probable Reserves                      GMS      General Meeting of Shareholders

ABMS          Anti-Bribery Management Systems                   GRI      Global Reporting Initiative

AGMS          Annual General Meeting of Shareholders            GSA      Gas Sales Agreement

AMG           PT Api Metra Graha                                GSPL     Gas Supply Pte Ltd

AMNT          PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara                    GWh      Giga Watt hour

APAC          Asia Pacific                                      ha       Hectare

bbtud         Billion British Thermal Units Per Day             HR       Human Resources

bcf           Billion Cubic Feet                                HSE      Health, Safety and Environment

bcpd          Barrel Condensate Per Day                         IDR      Indonesian Rupiah

BOC           Board of Commissioners                            IDX      Indonesia Stock Exchange

BOD           Board of Directors                                IOGP     International Association of Oil & Gas Producers

boe           Barrel Oil Equivalent                             IPP      Independent Power Producer

bopd          Barrel Oil Per Day                                ISO      International Organization for Standardization

boepd         Barrel Oil Equivalent Per Day                     ITB      Institut Teknologi Bandung

CAO           Chief Administrative Officer                      JOB      Joint Operating Body

CCUS          Carbon, Capture, Utilization and Storage          JORC     Joint Ore Reserve Committee

CCPP          Combined Cycle Power Plant                        Koz      Thousand ounces

CCS           Carbon, Capture & Storage                         KPI      Key Performance Indicator

CDP           Carbon Disclosure Project                         lbs      pound

CEO           Chief Executive Officer                           LLC      Limited Liability Company

CFO           Chief Financial Officer                           LNG      Liquefied Natural Gas

CLA           Collective Labour Agreement                       Ltd.     Limited

Company       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk.                mboepd   Thousand Barrels Of Oil Equivalent Per Day

COO           Chief Operating Officer                           mbopd    Thousand Barrels Of Oil Per Day

COVID-19      Coronavirus Disease 2019                          MEGS     PT Mitra Energi Gas Sumatera

DSLNG         PT Donggi Senoro LNG                              MEMR     Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources

E&P           Exploration & Production                          Mlbs     Million pounds

EBITDA        Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and   mmbo     Million Barrels of Oil
              Amortization
                                                                mmboe    Million Barrels of Oil Equivalent
EGMS          Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

EPSA          Exploration and Production Sharing Agreement      mmbtu    Million British Thermal Unit

ESAP          Employee Shares Award Plan                        mmscfd   Million Standard Cubic Feet Per Day

ESG           Environmental Social Governance                   MPI      PT Medco Power Indonesia

FPCA          Foreign Corrupt Practices Act                     MSAP     Management Shares Award Plan

FPSO          Floating Production Storage and Offloading        MSCI     Morgan Stanley Capital International

FSO           Floating Storage and Offloading                   MW       Mega Watt

GCG           Good Corporate Governance                         MWp      Mega Watt peak

GDP           Gross Domestic Product                            O&M      Operation & Maintenance




2023 Annual Report                                                         PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                127
Page 130
       2023                  Management Discussion      Business         Company         Sustainability      Corporate Governance          Attachment
       Performance           and Analysis               Activities       Profile




 OJK                 Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (Financial Services                Pty Ltd               Proprietary Limited
                     Authority)

 OPEC                Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries         PTTEP                 PTT Exploration and Production Public Company
                                                                                                     Limited
 oz                  ounce
                                                                               PV                    Photovoltaic
 plc                 Public Limited Company
                                                                               Pvt Ltd               Private Limited
 PLN                 Perusahaan Listrik Negara (State Eletricity
                     Company)                                                  SEC                   Securities Exchange Commission
 POJK                Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (Financial               SEOJK                 Surat Edaran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (Circular
                     Services Authorithy Regulations)                                                Letter of the Financial Services Authority)
 PROPER              Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan            SGX                   Singapore Stock Exchange
                     Dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan (Company
                     Performance Rating Program in Environmental               SKK Migas             Oil & Gas Regulatory Special Task Force
                     Management)
                                                                               SRB                   PT Satria Raksa Buminusa
 PSA                 Production Sharing Agreement
                                                                               TCFD                  Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures
 PSC                 Production Sharing Contract
                                                                               TRIR                  Total Recordable Incident Rate
 PT                  Perseroan Terbatas (Limited Liability Company)
                                                                               UN                    United Nations
 Pte Ltd             Private Limited
                                                                               USD                   United States Dollar



 Disclaimer




 As of 2023, PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk received an                    PT Medco Energi International Tbk’s ESG Risk Rating places
 MSCI ESG Rating of A.                                                        it the 8th percentile in the Oil & Gas Producers industry and
                                                                              9th percentile in the Oil & Gas Exploration and Production
                                                                              subindustry assessed by Sustainalytics
 Disclaimer Statement
 The use by PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk of any                           Copyright ©2024 Sustainalytics. All rights reserved. This
 MSCI ESG Research LLC or its affiliates (“MSCI”) data,                        Sustainability Report contains information developed
 and the use of MSCI logos, trademarks, service marks                          by     Sustainalytics    (www. sustainalytics. com).  Such
 or index names herein, do not constitute a sponsorship,                       information and data are proprietary of Sustainalytics
 endorsement, recommendation, or promotion of PT Medco                         and/or its third party suppliers (Third Party Data) and are
 Energi Internasional Tbk by MSCI. MSCI services and data                      provided for informational purposes only. They do not
 are the property of MSCI or its information providers, and                    constitute an endorsement of any product or project,
 are provided ‘as-is’ and without warranty. MSCI names and                     nor an investment advice and are not warranted to be
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128        PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                        2023 Annual Report
Page 131
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




Cross Reference to
OJK Annual Report
Requirements
                                                                      Description                                                                               Page


I.   General Provision

     1.   In this Financial Services Authority Circular Letter what is meant by:

          a.   The Annual Report is a report on the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners accountability in managing and supervising issuers
               or public companies within a period of 1 (one) fiscal year to the general meeting of shareholders prepared based on the provisions of the
               Financial Services Authority Regulation concerning the Annual Report of issuers or public companies

          b.   Issuers are parties who make public offerings

          c.   A Public Company is a company whose shares are owned by at least 300 (three hundred) shareholders and has a paid-up capital of
               at least Rp3,000,000,000.00 (three billion rupiah) or a number of shareholders and paid-up capital as determined by the Financial
               Services Authority

          d.   A Public Company is an Issuer that has made a public offering of equity securities or a Publically- listed Company

          e.   A Sustainability Report is a report published to the public that contains the economic, financial, social, and environmental performance of
               a financial service institution, Issuer, and Public Company in running a sustainable business

          f    Board of Directors:

               1)     For an Issuer or a Public Company in the form of a limited liability company, it is the Board of Directors as referred to in the
                      Financial Services Authority Regulation concerning the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of an Issuer or Public
                      Company; and

               2)     For an Issuer or a Public Company in the form of a legal entity other than a limited liability company, it is the body that carries out
                      the management of the legal entity as referred to in the laws and regulations concerning the legal entity.

          g.   Board of Commissioners:

               1)     For an Issuer or a Public Company in the form of a limited liability company, the Board of Commissioners as referred to in the
                      Financial Services Authority Regulation concerning the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of an Issuer or Public
                      Company; and

               2)     For the Issuer or Public Company in the form of a legal entity other than a limited liability company, it is the body that supervises
                      the legal entity as referred to in the laws and regulations concerning the legal entity.

          h.   General Meeting of Shareholders hereinafter abbreviated as GMS:

               1)     For an Issuer or a Public Company in the form of a limited liability company, it is the GMS as referred to in the Financial Services
                      Authority Regulation concerning the Planning and Organizing of the General Meeting of Shareholders of a Public Company; and

               2)     For an Issuer or Public Company in the form of a legal entity other than a limited liability company, it is the body that has authority
                      that is not given to any other body that carries out management and supervisory functions, within the limits specified in the
                      legislation and/or articles of association governing the legal entity.


     2.   The Annual Report of Issuers or Public Companies is an important source of information for investors or shareholders as one of the basic
          considerations in making investment decisions and a means of supervision of Issuers or Public Companies.

     3.   Along with the development of the capital market and the increasing need for information disclosure by investors or shareholders, the Board of
          Directors and the Board of Commissioners are required to present quality, accurate, and accountable information through the Annual Reports
          of Issuers or Public Companies.

     4.   Annual Reports that are prepared regularly and informatively can provide convenience for investors or shareholders and stakeholders in
          obtaining the required information.

     5    This Financial Services Authority Circular is a guideline for Issuers or Public Companies that must be applied in preparing Annual Reports and
          Sustainability Reports.




2023 Annual Report                                                                                                    PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                129
Page 132
             2023                  Management Discussion             Business            Company             Sustainability         Corporate Governance         Attachment
             Performance           and Analysis                      Activities          Profile




                                                                            Description                                                                             Page


 II.    Format of Annual Report

        1.      Annual Report should be presented in the printed format and in electronic document copy..

        2.      The printed version of the Annual Report should be printed on light-colored paper of fine quality, in A4 size, bound and can be reproduced in
                good quality.

        3.      The Annual Report may present information in the form of pictures, graphs, tables, and/or diagrams by including clear titles and/or
                descriptions, so that they are easy to read and understand.

        4.      The Annual Report presented in electronic document format is the Annual Report converted into pdf format.

 III.   Content Of Annual Report

        1.      Annual Report should contain at least the following information:

                a.   Summary of key financial information;                                                                                                            68

                b.   Stock information (if any);                                                                                                                    70-72

                c.   The Board of Directors report;                                                                                                                  12-15

                d.   The Board of Commissioners report;                                                                                                              10-11

                e.   Profile of Issuer or Public Company;                                                                                                        52-81, 124-126

                f.   Management discussion and analysis;                                                                                                             21-25

                g.   Good Corporate Governance applied by the Issuer or Public Company;                                                                             90-120

                h.   Corporate social and environmental responsibility of the Issuer or Public Company;                                                             85-87

                i.   Audited annual report; and                                                                                                                    142-502

                j.   Statement that the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners are fully responsible for the Annual Report;                                121

        2.      Description of Content of Annual Report

                a.   Summary of Key Financial Information                                                                                                           68-69

                     Summary of Key Financial Information contains financial information presented in comparison with previous 3 (three) fiscal years or since
                     commencement of business if the Issuers or the Public Company commencing the business less than 3 (three) years, at least contain:

                     1)     income/sales;

                     2)     gross profit;

                     3)     profit (loss);

                     4)     total profit (loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent entity and non-controlling interest;

                     5)     total comprehensive profit (loss);

                     6)     total comprehensive profit (loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent entity and non controlling interest;

                     7)     earning (loss) per share;

                     8)     total assets;

                     9)     total liabilities;

                     10)    total equities;

                     11)    profit (loss) to total assets ratio;

                     12)    profit (loss) to equities ratio;

                     13)    profit (loss) to income ratio;


                     14)    current ratio;

                     15)    liabilities to equities ratio;

                     16)    liabilities to total assets ratio; and

                     17)    other information and financial ratios relevant to the Issuer or Public Company and type of industry;




130            PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                           2023 Annual Report
Page 133
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                                    Description                                                                               Page


        b.   Stock Information

             Stock Information (if any) at least contains:

             1)     shares issued for each three-month period in the last 2 (two) fiscal years (if any), at least covering:

                    a)   number of outstanding shares;

                    b)   market capitalization based on the price at the Indonesia Stock Exchange where the shares listed on;
                                                                                                                                                               70
                    c)   highest share price, lowest share price, closing share price at the Stock Exchange where the shares listed on; and

                    d)   share volume at the Stock Exchange where the shares listed on;

                    Information in point a) should be disclosed by the Issuer, the public company whose shares is listed or not listed in the Indonesia
                    Stock Exchange;

                    Information in point b), point c), and point d) only be disclosed if the Issuer is a public company whose shares is listed in the
                    Indonesia Stock Exchange;

             2)     in the event of corporate actions, including stock split, reverse stock, dividend, bonus share, and change in par value of shares, then
                    the share price referred to in point 1), should be added with explanation on:

                    a)   date of corporate action;

                    b)   stock split ratio, reverse stock, dividend, bonus shares, and change in par value of shares;
                                                                                                                                                              N.A

                    c)   number of outstanding shares prior to and after corporate action; and

                    d)   The number of convertible securities exercised (if any); and

                    e)   share price prior to and after corporate action;

             3)     in the event that the company’s shares were suspended and/or delisted from trading during the year under review, then the Issuers
                                                                                                                                                              N.A
                    or Public Company should provide explanation on the reason for the suspension and/or delisting; and

             4)     in the event that the suspension and/or delisting as referred to in point 3) was still in effect until the date of the Annual Report,
                    then the Issuer or the Public Company should also explain the corporate actions taken by the company in resolving the suspension          N.A
                    and/or delisting;

        c.   The Board of Directors Report                                                                                                                    12-15

             The Board of Directors Report should at least contain the following items:

             1)     the performance of the Issuer or Public Company, at least covering:


                    a)   strategy and strategic policies of the Issuer or Public Company;

                    b)   Role of the Board of Directors in formulating strategies and strategic policies of Issuers or Public Companies;

                    c)   Process carried out by the Board of Directors to ensure the implementation of the Issuer’s or Public Company’s strategy;

                    d)   comparison between achievement of results and targets; and


                    e)   challenges faced by the Issuer or Public Company;

             2)     description on business prospects;

             3)     implementation of good corporate governance by Issuer or Public Company; and                                                               15

             4)     changes in the composition of the Board of Directors and the reason behind (if any);                                                       -

        d.   The Board of Commissioners Report

             The Board of Commissioners Report should at least contain the following items:

             1)     Assessment on the performance of the Board of Directors in managing the Issuer or the Public Company;                                      11

             2)     Supervision on the implementation of the strategy of the Issuer or Public Company;                                                         10

             3)     View on the business prospects of the Issuer or Public Company as established by the Board of Directors;                                   11

             4)     View on the implementation of the corporate governance by the Issuer or Public Company;                                                    11

             5)     Changes in the composition of the Board of Commissioners and the reason behind (if any); and




2023 Annual Report                                                                                                  PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                 131
Page 134
      2023                 Management Discussion               Business         Company           Sustainability          Corporate Governance               Attachment
      Performance          and Analysis                        Activities       Profile




                                                                     Description                                                                               Page


         e.   Profile of the Issuer or Public Company

              Profile of the Issuer or Public Company should cover at least:

              1)    Name of Issuer or Public Company, including change of name, reason of change, and the effective date of the change of name
                                                                                                                                                                 80
                    during the year under review;

              2)    access to Issuer or Public Company, including branch office or representative office, where public can have access of information
                                                                                                                                                                 81
                    of the Issuer or Public Company, which include:

                    a)    Address;

                    b)    Telephone number;

                    c)    Facsimile number;

                    d)    E-mail address; and

                    e)    Website address;

              3)    Brief history of the Issuer or Public Company;                                                                                               52

              4)    Vision and mission of the Issuer or Public Company;                                                                                          55

              5)    Line of business according to the latest Articles of Association, and types of products and/or services produced;                            80

              6)    Operational area of the Issuer or Public Company                                                                                            2-3

              7)    Structure of organization of the Issuer or Public Company in chart form, at least 1 (one) level below the Board of Directors, with the
                                                                                                                                                                126
                    names and titles;

              8)    List of industry association memberships both on a national and international scale related to the implementation of sustainable
                                                                                                                                                               124-125
                    finance;

              9)    The Board of Directors profiles include:                                                                                                   58-59

                    a)    Name and short description of duties and functions;

                    b)    Latest photograph;

                    c)    Age;

                    d)    Citizenship;

                    e)    Education;

                    f)    history position, covering information on:

                          (1)    Legal basis for appointment as member of the Board of Directors to the said Issuer or Public Company;

                          (2)    Dual position, as member of the Board of Directors, member of the Board of Commissioners, and/or member of
                                 committee, and other position (if any); and

                          (3)    Working experience and period in and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                    g)    Affiliation with other members of the Board of Directors, members of the Board of Commissioners, majority and controlling
                          shareholders, either directly or indirectly to individual owners, including names of affiliated parties. In the event that a
                          member of the Board of Directors has no affiliation, the Issuer or Public Company shall disclose this matter; and

                    h)    Changes in the composition of the members of the Board of Directors and the reasons for the changes. In the event that
                          there is no change in the composition of the members of the Board of Directors, this matter shall be disclosed;

              10)   The Board of Commissioners profiles, at least include:                                                                                       57

                    a)    Name;

                    b)    Latest photograph;

                    c)    Age;

                    d)    Citizenship;

                    e)    Education;




132     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report
Page 135
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                                 Description                                                                                   Page


                 f)    History position, covering information on:

                       (1)   Legal basis for the appointment as member of the Board of Commissioners who is not Independent Commissioner at
                             the said Issuer or Public Company;

                       (2)   Legal bases for the first appointment as member of the Board of Commissioners who also Independent Commissioner
                             at the said Issuer or Public Company;

                       (3)   Dual position; as member of the Board of Commissioners, member of the Board of Directors, and/or member of
                             committee and other position (if any); and

                       (4)   Working experience and period in and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                 g)    Affiliation with other members of the Board of Commissioners, major shareholders, and controllers either directly or indirectly
                       to individual owners, including names of affiliated parties; In the event that a member of the Board of Commissioners has no
                       affiliation, the Issuer or Public Company shall disclose this matter;

                 h)    Statement of independence of Independent Commissioner in the event that the Independent Commissioner has been
                       appointed more than 2 (two) periods (if any);

                 i)    Changes in the composition of the members of the Board of Commissioners and the reasons for the changes. In the event
                       that there is no change in the composition of the members of the Board of Commissioners, this matter shall be disclosed;

           11)   In the event that there were changes in the composition of the Board of Commissioners and/or the Board of Directors occurring
                 between the period after year-end until the date the Annual Report submitted, then the last and the previous composition of the                N.A
                 Board of Commissioners and/or the Board of Directors shall be stated in the Annual Report;

           12)   Number of employees by gender, position, age, education level, and employment status (permanent/contracted) in the fiscal year;
                                                                                                                                                               65-66
                 Disclosure of information can be presented in tabular form.

           13)   Names of shareholders and ownership percentage at the end of the fiscal year, including:

                 a)   Shareholders having 5% (five percent) or more shares of Issuer or Public Company;                                                         71

                 b)   Commissioners and Directors who own shares of the Issuers or Public Company; and                                                          72

                 c)   Groups of public shareholders, or groups of shareholders, each with less than 5% (five percent) ownership shares of the
                                                                                                                                                                71
                      Issuers or Public Company;

           14)   The percentage of indirect ownership of the shares of the Issuer or Public Company by members of the Board of Directors and
                 members of the Board of Commissioners at the beginning and end of the fiscal year, including information on shareholders
                 registered in the shareholder register for the benefit of indirect ownership of members of the Board of Directors and members of
                 the Board of Commissioners;

           15)   Number of shareholders and ownership percentage at the end of the fiscal year, based on:

                 a)   Ownership of local institutions;                                                                                                          71

                 b)   Ownership of foreign institutions;                                                                                                        71

                 c)   Ownership of local individual; and                                                                                                        71

                 d)   Ownership of foreign individual;                                                                                                          71

           16)   Information on major shareholders and controlling shareholders the Issuers of Public Company, directly or indirectly, and also
                 individual shareholder, presented in the form of scheme or diagram;

           17)   Name of subsidiaries, associated companies, joint venture controlled by Issuers or Public Company, with entity, percentage of
                                                                                                                                                               48-49
                 stock ownership, line of business, total assets and operating status of the Issuers of Public Company (if any);

                 For subsidiaries, include the addresses of the said subsidiaries;                                                                              81

           18)   Chronology of share listing, number of shares, par value, and bid price from the beginning of listing up to the end of the financial
                                                                                                                                                                71
                 year, and name of Stock Exchange where the Issuers of Public Company shares are listed;

           19)   Other securities listing information other than the securities as referred to in number 18), which have not yet matured in the fiscal
                 year, at least contain the name of the securities, year of issue, interest rate/yield, maturity date, offering value, and securities rating   73-79
                 (if any);

           20)   Information on the use of a Public Accountant (AP) and a Public Accounting firm (KAP) services and their networks/associations/
                 alliances include:
                                                                                                                                                                120
                 a)   name and address;

                 b)   period of assignment;




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Page 136
      2023                Management Discussion                  Business              Company      Sustainability            Corporate Governance         Attachment
      Performance         and Analysis                           Activities            Profile




                                                                         Description                                                                          Page


                    c)    informasi jasa audit dan/atau non audit yang diberikan;

                    d)    Audit and/or non-audit fees for each assignment given during the fiscal year; and

                    e)    In the event that AP and KAP and their network/association/alliance, which are appointed do not provide non-audit services,
                          then the information is disclosed; and

              21)   Name and address of capital market supporting institutions and/or professionals other than AP and KAP                                      81

         f.   Management Discussion and Analysis

              Management Analysis and Discussion Annual should contain discussion and analysis on financial statements and other material
              information emphasizing material changes that occurred during the year under review, at least including:

              1)    Operational review per business segment, according to the type of industry of the Issuer or Public Company including:                     28-48

                    a)    Production, including process, capacity, and growth;

                    b)    Income/sales; and

                    c)    Profitability;

              2)    comprehensive financial performance analysis which includes a comparison between the financial performance of the last 2 (two)
                                                                                                                                                              20-25
                    fiscal years, and explanation on the causes and effects of such changes, among others concerning:

                    a)    Current assets, non-current assets, and total assets;

                    b)    Short term liabilities, long term liabilities, total liabilities;

                    c)    Equities;

                    d)    Sales/operating revenues, expenses and profit (loss), other comprehensive revenues, and total comprehensive profit (loss);
                          and

                    e)    Cash flows

              3)    The capacity to pay debts by including the computation of relevant ratios;                                                                 68

              4)    Accounts receivable collectability of the Issuer or Public Company, including the computation of the relevant ratios;

              5)    Capital structure and management policies concerning capital structure, including the basis for determining the said policy;               23

              6)    discussion on material ties for the investment of capital goods, including the explanation on at least:                                    23

                    a)    The purpose of such ties;

                    b)    Source of funds expected to fulfill the said ties;

                    c)    Currency of denomination; and

                    d)    Steps taken by the Issuer of Public Company to protect the position of a related foreign currency against risks;

              7)    Discussion on investment of capital goods which was realized in the last fiscal year, at least include:                                    23

                    a)   Type of investment of capital goods;

                    b)   Objective of the investment of capital goods; and

                    c)   Value of the investment of capital goods;

              8)    Material Information and facts that occurring after the date of the accountant’s report (if any);

              9)    Information on the prospects of the Issuer or the Company in connection with industry,economy in general, accompanied with
                                                                                                                                                               24
                    supporting quantitative data if there is a reliable data source;

              10)   Comparison between target/projection at beginning of year and result (realization), concerning:

                    a)   Income/sales;

                    b)   Profit (loss);

                    c)   Capital structure; or

                    d)   Dividend policy; or

                    e)   Others that deemed necessary for the Issuer or Public Company;




134     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                            2023 Annual Report
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EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                                 Description                                                                                    Page


           11)   Target/projection at most for the next one year of the Issuer or Public Company, concerning:

                 a)   Income/sales;

                 b)   Profit (loss);

                 c)   Capital structure; or

                 d)   Dividend policy;

                 e)   Or others that deemed necessary for the Issuer or Public Company;

           12)   Marketing aspects of the company’s products and/or services the Issuer or Public Company, among others marketing strategy and
                 market share;

           13)   Description regarding the dividend policy during the last 2 (two) fiscal years, at least:                                                       23

                 a)   Dividend policy;

                 b)   The date of the payment of cash dividend and/or date of distribution of non-cash dividend;

                 c)   Amount of cash per share (cash and/or non cash); and

                 d)   Amount of dividend per year paid;

                 Disclosure of information can be presented in tabular form. In the event that the Issuer or Public Company does not distribute
                 dividends in the last 2 (two) years, this matter shall be disclosed.

           14)   Use of proceeds from Public Offerings, under the condition of:

                 a)   during the year under review, on which the Issuer has the obligation to report the realization of the use of proceeds, then the
                      realization of the cumulative use of proceeds until the year end should be disclosed; and

                 b)   In the event that there were changes in the use of proceeds as stipulated in the Regulation of the Financial Services
                      Authority on the Report of the Utilization of Proceeds from Public Offering, then Issuer should explain the said changes;

           15)   Material information (if any), among others concerning investment, expansion, divestment, acquisition, debt/capital restructuring,
                 transactions with related parties and transactions with conflict of interest that occurred during the year under review, among
                 others include:

                 a)   Transaction date, value, and object;

                 b)   Name of transacting parties;

                 c)   Nature of related parties (if any);

                 d)   Description of the fairness of the transaction; and

                 e)   Compliance with related rules and regulations;

                 f)   In the event that there is an affiliation relationship, apart from disclosing the information as referred to in letter a) to letter e),
                      the Issuer or Public Company also discloses information:

                      1)     A statement from the Board of Directors that the affiliate transaction has gone through adequate procedures to
                             ensure that the affiliate transaction is carried out in accordance with generally accepted business practices, by
                             complying with the arms-length principle; and


                      2)     The role of the Board of Commissioners and the audit committee in carrying out adequate procedures to ensure that
                             affiliated transactions are carried out in accordance with generally accepted business practices, by complying with the
                             arms-length principle;

                 g)   For affiliated transactions or material transactions which are business activities carried out to generate business income
                      and are carried out regularly, repeatedly, and/or continuously, an explanation is added that the affiliated transactions or
                      material transactions are business activities carried out to generate operating income. and run regularly, repeatedly, and/or
                      continuously;

                 h)   For disclosure of affiliated transactions and/or conflict of interest transactions resulting from the implementation of affiliated
                      transactions and/or conflict of interest transactions that have been approved by independent shareholders, additional
                      information regarding the date of the GMS which approved the affiliated transactions and/or conflict of interest transactions
                      is added;

                 i)   In the event that there is no affiliated transaction and/or conflict of interest transaction, then this shall be disclosed;

           16)   Changes in regulation which have a significant effect on the Issuer or Public Company and impacts on the company (if any); and

           17)   Changes in the accounting policy, rationale and impact on the financial statement (if any);




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      Performance         and Analysis                      Activities         Profile




                                                                  Description                                                                                Page


         g.   Good Corporate Governance of the Issuer or Public Company

              Good Corporate Governance of the Issuer or Public Company contains at least:

              1)    GMS, at least contains:                                                                                                                  92-94

                    a)   Information regarding the resolutions of the GMS in the fiscal year and 1 (one) year prior to the fiscal year include:

                         1)    Resolutions of the GMS in the fiscal year and 1 (one) year before the fiscal year realized in the fiscal year; and


                         2)    Resolutions of the GMS in the fiscal year and 1 (one) year before the fiscal year that have not been realized and the
                               reasons for not realizing them;

                    b)   In the event that the Issuer or Public Company uses an independent party in the conduct of the GMS to calculate the votes,
                         then this matter shall be disclosed;


              2)    The Board of Directors, covering:                                                                                                        98-99

                    a)   The tasks and responsibilities of each member of the Board of Directors;

                    b)   Statement that the Board of Directors has already have board manual or charter;

                    c)   Policies and implementation of the frequency of meetings of the Board of Directors, meetings of the Board of Directors with
                         the Board of Commissioners, and the level of attendance of members of the Board of Directors in the meeting including
                         attendance at the GMS;

                    d)   Training and/or competency development of members of the Board of Directors:

                         (1)   Policies for training and/or improving the competence of members of the Board of Directors, including an orientation
                               program for newly appointed members of the Board of Directors (if any); and

                         (2)   Training and/or competency improvement attended by members of the Board of Directors in the fiscal year (if any);

                    e)   The Board of Directors’ assessment of the performance of the committees that support the implementation of the Board of
                         Directors’ duties for the fiscal year shall at least contain:

                         (1)   Performance appraisal procedures; and

                         (2)   The criteria used are performance achievements during the fiscal year, are competence and attendance at meetings;
                               and

                    f)   In the event that the Issuer or Public Company does not have a committee that supports the implementation of the duties of
                         the Board of Directors, this matter shall be disclosed.

              3)    The Board of Commissioners, among others include:                                                                                        95-97

                    a)   Duties and responsibilities of the Board of Commissioners;

                    b)   Statement that the Board of Commissioners has already have the board manual or charter;

                    c)   Policies and implementation of the frequency of meetings of the Board of Commissioners, meetings of the Board of
                         Commissioners with the Board of Directors and the level of attendance of members of the Board of Commissioners in these
                         meetings including attendance at the GMS;

                    d)   Training and/or competency improvement of members of the Board of Commissioners:

                         (1)   Policy on competency training and/or development of members of the Board of Commissioners, including orientation
                               programs for newly appointed members of the Board of Commissioners (if any); and

                         (2)   Competency training and/or development attended by members of the Board of Commissioners in the fiscal year (if
                               any);

                    e)   The assessment on the performance of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners and the implementation, at least
                         covering:

                         (1)   procedure for the implementation of performance assessment;

                         (2)   Criteria used are performance achievements during the fiscal year, competency and attendance at meetings; and

                         (3)   Assessor;

                    f)   Board of Commissioners’ assessment of the performance of the Committees that support the implementation of the duties
                         of the Board of Commissioners in the fiscal year includes:

                         (1)   Performance appraisal procedures; and

                         (2)   The criteria used are performance achievements during the fiscal year, competency and attendance at meetings;




136     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                           2023 Annual Report
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                                                              Description                                                                            Page


           4)   The nomination and remuneration of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners shall at least contain:                     101-102

                a)   Nomination procedure, including a brief description of the policies and process for nomination of members of the Board of
                     Directors and/or members of the Board of Commissioners; and

                b)   Procedures and implementation of remuneration for the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners, among others:

                     (1)     Procedures for determining remuneration for the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners;

                     (2)     The remuneration structure of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners such as salary, allowances,
                             tantiem/bonus and others; and

                     (3)     The amount of remuneration for each member of the Board of Directors and member of the Board of Commissioners

           5)   Sharia Supervisory Board, for Issuer or Public Company that conduct business based on sharia law, as stipulated in the articles of
                                                                                                                                                      N.A.
                association, at least containing:

                a)   name;

                b)   Legal basis for the appointment of the sharia supervisory board;

                c)   Period of assignment of the sharia supervisory board;

                d)   duty and responsibility of Sharia Supervisory Board; and

                e)   frequency and procedure in providing advice and suggestion, as well as the compliance of Sharia Principles by the Issuer or
                     Public Company in the Capital Market;

           6)   Audit Committee, among others covering:                                                                                              103-105

                a)   Name and position in the committee;

                b)   Age;

                c)   Citizenship;

                d)   Education background;

                e)   History of position; including:

                     (1)     Legal basis for appointment as committee member;

                     (2)     Dual position, as member of Board of Commissioners, member of Board of Directors, and/or member of committee,
                             and other position (if any); and

                     (3)     working experience and period in and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                f)   Period and terms of office of the member of Audit Committee;

                g)   statement of independence of the Audit Committee;

                h)   Training and/or competency improvement that have been followed in the fiscal year (if any);

                i)   Policies and implementation of the frequency of audit committee meetings and the level of attendance of audit committee
                     members in those meetings; and

                j)   the activities of the Audit Committee in the year under review, in accordance with the Audit Committee Charter;

           7)   The nomination & remuneration committee or function of the Issuer or Public Company, at least containing:                            106-108

                a)   Name and position in committee membership;

                b)   Age;

                c)   Nationality;

                d)   Educational history;

                e)   Position history, including information on:

                     (1)     Legal basis for appointment as committee member;

                     (2)     Concurrent positions, either as a member of the Board of Commissioners, member of the Board of Directors, and/or
                             committee member and other positions (if any); and

                     (3)     Work experience and period of time both inside and outside the Issuer or Public Company;




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      2023                Management Discussion              Business           Company            Sustainability      Corporate Governance           Attachment
      Performance         and Analysis                       Activities         Profile




                                                                   Description                                                                          Page


                    f)   Period and term of office of the committee members;

                    g)   Statement of committee independence;

                    h)   Training and/or competency improvement that have been followed in the fiscal year (if any);

                    i)   Description of duties and responsibilities;

                    j)   A statement that it has a guideline or charter;

                    k)   Policies and implementation of the frequency of meetings and the level of attendance of members at the meeting;

                    l)   Brief description of the implementation of activities in the fiscal year; and

                    m)   In the event that no nomination & remuneration committee is formed, the Issuer or Public Company is sufficient to disclose
                         the information as referred to in letter i) to letter l) and disclose:

                         (1)     Reasons for not forming the committee; and

                         (2)     The party carrying out the nomination and remuneration function;

             8)     Other committees owned by Issuers or Public Companies in order to support the functions and tasks of the Board of Directors (if
                                                                                                                                                        109-110
                    any) and / or committees that support the functions and duties of the Board of Commissioners, the least contains:

                    a)   Name and position in the Committee;

                    b)   Age;

                    c)   Citizenship;

                    d)   Education background;

                    e)   History of position, including:

                         (1)     Legal basis for the appointment as member of the committee;

                         (2)     Dual position, as member of Board of Commissioners, member of Board of Directors, and/or member of committee,
                                 and other position (if any); and

                         (3)     Working experience and period in and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                    f)   Period and terms of office of the member of Audit Committee;

                    g)   Statement of committee independence;

                    h)   Training and/or competency improvement that have been followed in the fiscal year (if any); and

                    i)   Description of duties and responsibilities;

                    j)   A statement that the committee has had guidelines or charters;

                    k)   Policies and implementation of the frequency of committee meetings and the level of attendance of committee members at
                         the meeting; and

                    l)   A brief description of the committee’s activities for the fiscal year;

             9)     Corporate Secretary, including:                                                                                                     111-112

                    a)   name;

                    b)   domicile;

                    c)   history of position, including:

                         (1)     legal basis for the appointment as Corporate Secretary; and

                         (2)     working experience and period in and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                    d)   education background;

                    e)   education and/or training during the year under review; and

                    f)   brief description on the implementation of duties of the Corporate Secretary in the year under review;

             10)    Internal Audit Unit, among others including:                                                                                        112-115

                    a)   Name of Head of Internal Audit Unit;

                    b)   History of position, including:




138     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                     2023 Annual Report
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                                                                 Description                                                                      Page


                      (1)    Legal basis for the appointment as Head of Internal Audit Unit; and

                      (2)    Working experience and period in and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                 c)   Qualification or certification as internal auditor (if any);

                 d)   Education and/or training during the year under review;

                 e)   Structure and position of Internal Audit Unit;

                 f)   Description of duties and responsibilities;

                 g)   Statement that the Internal Audit Unit has already have Internal Audit Unit charter; and

                 h)   Brief description on the implementation of duty of Internal Audit Unit during the year under review;

           11)   Description on internal control system adopted by the Issuer or Public Company, at least covering:                               114-115

                 a)   Financial and operational control, and compliance to the other prevailing rules; and

                 b)   Review on the effectiveness of internal control systems;

                 c)   Statement of the Board of Directors and/or Board of Commissioners on the adequacy of the internal control system;

           12)   Risk management system implemented by the company, at least includes:                                                            108-109

                 a)   General description about the company’s risk management system the Issuer or Public Company;

                 b)   Types of risk and the management; and

                 c)   Review the effectiveness of the risk management system applied by the Issuer or Public Company;

                 d)   Statement of the Board of Directors and/or the Board of Commissioners or the audit committee on the adequacy of the risk
                      management system;

           13)   Legal cases that have a material impact faced by Issuers or Public Companies, subsidiaries, members of the Board of Directors
                 and members of the Board of Commissioners (if any), at least contain:

                 a)   Substance of the case/claim;

                 b)   Status of settlement of case/claim; and

                 c)   Potential impacts on the condition of the Issuer or Public Company;

           14)   information about administrative sanctions imposed to Issuer or Public Company, members of the Board of Commissioners and
                 the Board of Directors, by the Capital Market Authority and other authorities during the last fiscal year (if any);

           15)   information about codes of conduct of the Issuer or Public Company, includes:                                                    110-111

                 a)   Key points of the code of conduct;

                 b)   Socialization of the code of conduct and enforcement; and

                 c)   Statement that the code of conduct is applicable for the Board of Commissioners, the Board of Directors, and employees of
                      the Issuer of Public Company;

           16)   A brief description of the policy of providing long-term performance-based compensation to management and/or employees
                 owned by the Issuer or Public Company (if any), including the management stock ownership program (MSOP) and/or program           117-119
                 employee stock ownership (ESOP);

                 a)   Number of shares and/or options;

                 b)   Implementation period;

                 c)   Requirements for eligible employees and/or management; and

                 d)   Exercise price or determination of exercise price;

           17)   A brief description of the information disclosure policy regarding:                                                                119

                 a)   Share ownership of members of the Board of Directors and members of the Board of Commissioners no later than 3 (three)
                      working days after the occurrence of ownership or any change in ownership of shares of a Public Company; and

                 b)   Implementation of the policy;




2023 Annual Report                                                                                           PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk              139
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      2023                Management Discussion               Business             Company         Sustainability         Corporate Governance              Attachment
      Performance         and Analysis                        Activities           Profile




                                                                    Description                                                                               Page


              18)   Description of whistleblowing system at the Issuer or Public Company (if any), among others include:                                      116-117

                    a)    Mechanism for violation reporting;

                    b)    Protection for the whistleblower;

                    c)    Handling of violation reports;

                    d)    Unit responsible for handling of violation report; and

                    e)    Results from violation report handling, at least includes:

                          (1)   Number of complaints received and processed during the fiscal year; and

                          (2)   Follow up of complaints;

              19)   A description of the anti-corruption policy of the Issuer or Public Company, at least containing:

                    a)    Programs and procedures implemented in overcoming corrupt practices, kickbacks, fraud, bribery and/or gratification in
                          Issuers or Public Companies; and

                    b)    Anti-corruption training/socialization to employees of Issuers or Public Companies;

              20)   Implementation of the Guidelines of Corporate Governance for Public Companies for Issuer issuing Equity-based Securities or
                    Public Company, including:

                    a)    statement regarding recommendation that have been implemented; and/or

                    b)    description of recommendation that have not been implemented, along with the reason and alternatives of implementation
                          (if any);

         h.   Social and Environmental Responsibility of the Issuer or Public Company                                                                          N.A

              1)    The information disclosed in the social and environmental responsibility section is a Sustainability Report as referred to in the
                    Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 51/POJK.03/2017 concerning the Implementation of Sustainable Finance for
                    Financial Services Institutions, Issuers, and Public Companies, at at least includes:

                    a)    Explanation of the sustainability strategy;

                    b)    Overview of sustainability aspects (economic, social, and environmental);

                    c)    Brief profile of the Issuer or Public Company;

                    d)    Explanation of the Board of Directors;

                    e)    Sustainability governance;

                    f)    Sustainability performance;

                    g)    Written verification from an independent party, if any;

                    h)    Feedback sheet for readers, if any; and

                    i)    The response of the Issuer or Public Company to the previous year’s report feedback;

              2)    The Sustainability Report as referred to in number 1) must be prepared in accordance with the Technical Guidelines for the
                    Preparation of a Sustainability Report for Issuers and Public Companies as contained in Appendix II which is an integral part of this
                    Financial Services Authority Circular Letter;




140     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                                                           2023 Annual Report
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EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




                                                                  Description                                                                                Page


            3)     Information on the Sustainability Report in number 1) can:

                   a)   Disclosed in other relevant sections outside the Social and Environmental Responsibility section, such as the Directors’
                        explanation regarding the Sustainability Report disclosed in the section related to the Directors’ Report; and/or

                   b)   Refers to other sections outside the Social and Environmental Responsibility section by still referring to the Technical
                        Guidelines for the Preparation of Sustainability Reports for Issuers and Public Companies as listed in Appendix II which is an
                        integral part of this Financial Services Authority Circular Letter, such as the profile of the Issuer or Public Company;

            4)     The Sustainability Report as referred to in number 1) is an inseparable part of the Annual Report but can be presented separately
                   from the Annual Report;

            5)     In the event that the Sustainability Report is presented separately from the Annual Report, the information disclosed in the
                   Sustainability Report must:

                   a)   Contains all the information as referred to in number 1); and

                   b)   Prepared in accordance with the Technical Guidelines for the Preparation of a Sustainability Report for Issuers and Public
                        Companies as listed in Appendix II which is an integral part of this Financial Services Authority Circular Letter;

            6)     In the event that the Sustainability Report is presented separately from the Annual Report, then the Social and Environmental
                   Responsibility section contains information that information on Social and Environmental Responsibility has been disclosed in the
                   Sustainability Report which is presented separately from the Annual Report; and

            7)     Submission of the Sustainability Report which is presented separately from the Annual Report must be submitted together with
                   the Annual Report.

        i   Audited Annual Financial Statement                                                                                                               141-502

            Financial Statements included in Annual Report should be prepared in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards in Indonesia
            and audited by an Accountant. The said financial statement should be included with statement of responsibility for financial report as
            stipulated in the legislations in the Capital Markets sector governing the responsibility of the Board of Directors on the financial report or
            the legislations in the Capital Markets sector governing the periodic reports of securities company in the event the Issuer is a Securities
            Company; and

        j   Letter of Statement of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners regarding the Responsibility for Annual Reporting                     121

            Letter of statement of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners regarding the responsibility for Annual Reporting should
            be prepared according to the format of letter of statement of member of Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners regarding
            the responsibility for Annual Reporting as attached in the Attachment, which is an integral part of this Circulation Letter of the Financial
            Services Authority.




2023 Annual Report                                                                                                PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                    141
Page 144
      2023           Management Discussion    Business        Company   Sustainability   Corporate Governance         Attachment
      Performance    and Analysis             Activities      Profile




 e-Financial
 Statements




                                                           Scan QR Code
                                       Download our Full Year Financial Statement 2023




142     PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk                                                                       2023 Annual Report
Page 145
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS




2023 Annual Report       PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk   143
Page 146
2023             A N N U A L
                 R E P O R T




EXPANDING OUR
HORIZONS




PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk
The Energy Building 53rd Floor
SCBD Lot 11A
Jl. Jend. Sudirman, Jakarta 12190
Indonesia
P. +62-21 2995 3000
F. +62-21 2995 3001
Website : www.medcoenergi.com

File

File Open PDF
Source IDX
Size4.89 MB
Published7 May 2024
Pages146
Characters531,616
Text sourceEmbedded text layer
OCR confidence—

Names mentioned 183 people and organisations named in the text · linked when the evidence is strong

linked org Medco Energi Internasional Tbk · Company Name p.1 ×314
linked org Amman Mineral Internasional p.2 ×14
linked person Yani Y. Panigoro · President Commissioner p.12 ×23
linked person Hilmi Panigoro · President Director p.14 ×22
linked org Medco Power Indonesia p.19 ×13
linked org Medco Energi p.19 ×28
linked org Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk p.26 ×14
linked org Pertamina Hulu Energi p.26 ×5
linked person Ronald Gunawan · Director & COO p.30 ×9
linked org Gallant Venture Ltd p.43
linked org Mitsubishi Corporation p.51
linked org Meta Epsi p.54 ×2
linked org Medco Daya Abadi p.59 ×3
linked person Audit Committee, Chairman p.59
linked org Diamond Bridge Pte Ltd. p.73 ×3
linked person Yani Yuhani Panigoro p.74
linked person Yaser Raimi A. Panigoro p.74
linked org Bank Mandiri p.102
possible org PT Pertamina (Persero) p.26
possible person Abdul Rahman p.39
possible org Bursa Efek Indonesia p.83
possible org Otoritas Jasa Keuangan p.96
possible person Hendry · Member p.106 ×3
unresolved person Raisis Arifin Panigoro. Committee. All p.13
unresolved person Raisis p.13 ×2
unresolved org PT Amman Mineral Internasional MedcoEnergi p.15
unresolved org PT Energi Listrik Batam p.16
unresolved person Raisis Arifin We p.17
unresolved person Executive · President Director p.17 ×2
unresolved org Indonesia Stock Exchange p.18 ×19
unresolved org PT TJB Power p.19
unresolved org Ministry of Environment & Forestry p.19 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Subroto Award p.19
unresolved org Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources p.19 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Manpower p.19 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Gold PROPER p.19
unresolved org Ministry of Finance p.19
unresolved org Profile Financial Review Anthony R. Mathi · Director p.22
unresolved org PT Medco E p.26 ×19
unresolved org Energi Madura Offshore Pty. Ltd. p.26
unresolved org PT Sarana Cepu p.26
unresolved org P Grissik Ltd. p.26 ×11
unresolved org PT ESG p.26
unresolved org PT Medco p.26 ×5
unresolved org PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang p.26 ×3
unresolved org PT PLN (Persero) p.26
unresolved org PT Mitra Energi Buana p.26
unresolved org Medco Energi Madura Offshore Pty. Ltd. p.26 ×3
unresolved org Offshore Pty. Ltd. p.26
unresolved org PT PLN PSC p.26
unresolved org PT Maxpower p.26
unresolved org Medco Energi Sampang Pty. Ltd. p.26 ×2
unresolved org Singapore Petroleum Sampang Ltd p.26
unresolved org Natuna Ltd. p.26
unresolved org Sembcorp Gas Pte. Ltd. p.26
unresolved org PT Pertagas Niaga p.26 ×2
unresolved org PT Pertamina Hulu Rokan E p.26
unresolved org PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Tomori Sulawesi p.26 ×2
unresolved org Grissik Ltd. p.26
unresolved org Medco Energi Global Pte. Ltd. p.27 ×5
unresolved org PT Energasindo p.27
unresolved org Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd. p.27 ×4
unresolved org PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja p.27
unresolved org Pte. Ltd. p.27 ×6
unresolved org P Tarakan Negara Tbk p.27
unresolved org PT. Kilang Pertamina Internasional p.27
unresolved org Medco Energi Thailand Negara Tbk p.27
unresolved org Negara Tbk p.27
unresolved org PT Pertamina EP p.27
unresolved org Energi Sampang Pty. Ltd. p.27
unresolved org PT Multi Color Indonesia p.27
unresolved org PT Kimia Yasa p.27
unresolved org PT Pembangunan Glencore Singapore Pte. Ltd. p.27
unresolved org Ministry of Environment and Forestry. During p.35
unresolved org PT Pertamina Hulu p.35
unresolved org PT Kayan LNG p.36
unresolved org P Natuna Ltd. p.37
unresolved org PT Medco Daya Natuna p.37
unresolved org Prime Natuna Inc. p.37
unresolved org PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Corridor p.37
unresolved org PT Medco Daya Energi Nusantara p.37
unresolved org PT Medco Daya Makmur p.37
unresolved org PT Bahtera Daya Makmur p.37
unresolved org PT Sumsel Energi Gemilang p.37
unresolved org Cue Sampang Energy Pty Ltd p.37
unresolved org Medco Energi Bangkanai Limited p.37
unresolved org PT Saka Bangkanai Klemantan p.37
unresolved org PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Simenggaris p.37
unresolved org Medco Energi West Bangkanai Limited p.37
unresolved org PT Saka Energi Bangkanai Barat p.37
unresolved org PT Medco Energi Natuna Timur p.37
unresolved org PT Medco Energi Beluga p.37
unresolved org Oil Corporation p.38
unresolved org APICO LLC p.39 ×2
unresolved org Premier Oil Vietnam Offshore B.V. p.39
unresolved org PetroVietnam Exploration Production Corporation Ltd. p.39
unresolved org Calvalley Petroleoum Ltd p.39
unresolved org Hood Oil Ltd p.39
unresolved org Medco Oman LLC p.39 ×2
unresolved org Medco International Enterprise Ltd. p.39
unresolved org Medco Arabia Ltd. p.39
unresolved org Biyaq Oilfield Services LLC p.39
unresolved org Tethys Oil Oman Onshore Ltd. p.39
unresolved org Intaj LLC p.39
unresolved org Medco International Ventures Ltd. p.39 ×2
unresolved org National Oil Corporation p.39
unresolved org PT Medco Ratch Power Riau p.43
unresolved org Mitsui Oil Exploration Co. Ltd. p.43
unresolved org PT Mitra Energi Batam p.43
unresolved org PacificLight Renewables Pte Ltd p.43
unresolved org PT PLN Batam p.44
unresolved org PT Telkom p.44
unresolved org PT Telkom Data Ekosistem. Power Generated Sales p.44
unresolved org PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara p.46 ×2
unresolved org Directorate General of Mineral and Coal p.47
unresolved org PT Amman Mineral Industri p.48
unresolved org PT Medco Energi Revegetation p.49
unresolved org Batu Internasional Tbk p.49
unresolved org PT Api Metra Graha p.50 ×2
unresolved org PT Mitra Energi Gas Sumatera p.50 ×2
unresolved org PT Exspan Petrogas Intranusa p.50 ×3
unresolved org PT Satria Raksa Buminusa p.50 ×2
unresolved org PT Donggi-Senoro LNG p.51
unresolved org Transasia Pipeline Pvt. Ltd p.51
unresolved org PT Meta p.54
unresolved org PT Meta Epsi Pribumi Drilling Company Giant p.54
unresolved org PT Meta Epsi Pribumi Going West p.54
unresolved org Ophir Energi Corporation p.54
unresolved org Minister of Foreign Affairs p.58
unresolved org Minister of People’s Welfare p.58
unresolved — American · President Commissioner p.59
unresolved — GCG Committee · Commissioner p.59
unresolved org PT Medco Duta p.59
unresolved org PT Medco Intidinamika p.59 ×2
unresolved org PT APRAMESIS p.59
unresolved org PT Ravotri Prima Investama p.59
unresolved org PT Independent Commissioner Amman Mineral Industri p.59
unresolved org PT Medco Daya Abadi Lestari p.59 ×3
unresolved org PT Multi Fabrindo Gemilang p.59
unresolved org PT Medco Agro. p.59
unresolved org Minister of Finance p.59
unresolved org Minister of Justice p.59
unresolved — IPA · Director p.61
unresolved — Anthony R. Mathi · Director p.61 ×2
unresolved org PT Medco EnergiThe Energy Building p.69
unresolved person Imas Fatimah · Notaris p.82 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Justice p.82
unresolved person Siendy K. Wisandana · Corporate Secretary p.82 ×2
unresolved org Internasional Tbk p.83
unresolved org PT Medco Power Indonesia Medco Energi Global Pte p.83
unresolved org PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara Bait Al Reem p.83
unresolved org PT Pemeringkat Efek Stock Exchange Building Tower p.83
unresolved org PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia p.83
unresolved org Fitch Ratings Singapore Pte Ltd. p.83
unresolved org Singapore Pte. Ltd. p.83
unresolved org Ministry of Environment and Forestry p.90
unresolved person Leolin Jayayanti p.94
unresolved org Financial Services Authority p.94 ×5
unresolved org Bank Indonesia p.95 ×2
unresolved person Yaser R. A. Panigoro · Commissioner p.97 ×10
unresolved — Served · Chairman p.99
unresolved org Bank Mandiri Forum p.102
unresolved — Marsillam Simandjuntak – Independent · Chair p.104 ×24
unresolved — Roberto Lorato – CEO · Member p.104 ×20
unresolved — Anthony R. Mathias – CFO · Member p.104 ×17
unresolved — Amri Siahaan – CAO · Member p.104 ×14
unresolved — Ronny Siahaan p.105 ×3
unresolved person Ferry Sanjaya · Member p.106 ×3
unresolved org PT Indonesia Hijau Dwidaya p.106
unresolved org PT Indonesia Hijau Papan. Hendry p.106
unresolved org Ministry of Finance. He p.106
unresolved org Ferdy & Rekan p.106
unresolved person Training · Member p.106 ×2
unresolved — Marsillam Simanjuntak p.107 ×2
unresolved person Chair · Commissioner p.108
unresolved person Affiliate · Member p.108 ×2
unresolved org PT Satria Raksa Buminusa. She p.108
unresolved org PT Trisaka Adireksa p.108
unresolved person Bambang Subianto. However p.110
unresolved — Firman Dharmawan – Senior Manager · Secretary p.111 ×2
unresolved org Hadinoto & Partners p.113
unresolved org pursuant to Circular Letter No. 33/SEOJK.04/2022 on Guidelines for Implementing Securities p.113
unresolved org KPPU p.114 ×2

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