Skip to content
Back to announcement

AnnualReport2024-ANJT-att3.pdf

Other Text extracted ANJT

Source file signed link, expires in 15 minutes

This browser can't display the PDF inline. Open it in a new tab.

Extracted text 307

Page 1

          
Page 2
          PROLOGUE




Disclaimer                                                                    Common Terms Used in this Report

This annual report has been prepared by PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.       ANJ
(ANJ) for informational purposes only. Certain statements herein may          In this report PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk. is referred to
constitute “forward-looking statements”, including statements regarding
                                                                              as “ANJ” or “ the Company.”
ANJ’s expectations and projections for future operating performance
and business prospects. Such forward-looking statements are based on          ANJA
numerous assumptions regarding ANJ’s present and future business
                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri
strategies and the environment in which ANJ will operate in the future.
Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they       ANJAS
are made.                                                                     PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais

Accordingly, ANJ expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any   SMM
forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in the       PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur
Company’s expectations with regard to new information, future events or
other circumstances. ANJ does not make any representation, warranty or        KAL
prediction that the results anticipated by such forward-looking statements    PT Kayung Agro Lestari
will be achieved and such forward-looking statements represent, in each
case, only one of many possible scenarios and should not be viewed as the     GSB
most likely or standard scenario.                                             PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama

By reviewing this document, you acknowledge that you will be solely           PPM
responsible for your own assessment of the market and the market position     PT Permata Putera Mandiri
of the Company and that you will conduct your own analysis and be solely
responsible for forming your own view of the potential future performance
                                                                              PMP
of the business of ANJ.                                                       PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa

                                                                              ANJAP

About This Report                                                             PT ANJ Agri Papua

                                                                              LSP
This report has been prepared as a detailed and accurate picture of ANJ,      PT Lestari Sagu Papua
its subsidiaries and their activities in 2024. It has also been prepared
according to the regulations of the Indonesian Financial Services             AANE
Authority (OJK). We hope you find it useful and we welcome your feedback.     PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy
Please e-mail comments to corsec@anj-group.com. To download a PDF
of this or previous years’ reports in English or Indonesian, please go to     GMIT
https://anj-group.com/en/annual-report.                                       PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh

                                                                              ANJB
                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga

                                                                              CPO
                                                                              Crude Palm Oil: the oil extracted after crushing the fruit of
                                                                              the oil palm.

                                                                              PK
                                                                              Palm Kernel: a fibrous cake that results from crushing the
                                                                              seeds at the center of the oil palm fruit.

                                                                              PKO
                                                                              Palm Kernel Oil: the oil extracted after crushing the palm
                                                                              kernel.

                                                                              FFB
                                                                              Fresh Fruit Bunches: the oil palm fruit clusters cut and
                                                                              harvested from palms as the raw material for milling into
                                                                              CPO and PK.

                                                                              Nucleus
                                                                              The area of an oil palm plantation that forms our core
                                                                              business.

                                                                              Plasma
                                                                              The area of an oil palm plantation allotted to communities
                                                                              under the Indonesian Government’s Plasma Program to
                                                                              benefit smallholders.




ii           2024 Annual Report
Page 3
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




ANJ 2030:
RESILIENT LEADERSHIP:
NAVIGATING CHALLENGES
WITH PURPOSE
In a year of significant challenges, ANJ has exemplified resilient leadership to navigate complexities with
purpose. Despite setbacks, leaders have strategically assessed operations and core values, ensuring the
Company remains aligned with its ESG ambitions and responsible development goals. Initiatives such as the
assertive leadership program have strengthened site-level management, while re-evaluations of agronomy
leadership and lessons from operational challenges highlight a proactive and adaptive approach. With thriving
adaptive measures showcasing innovation, ANJ’s dedication to leadership excellence and sustainability
continues to be a beacon of progress during trying times.

2024 was fraught with obstacles, including lingering impacts of the 2023 El Niño, unseasonably wet weather,
and severe agronomic challenges such as mold outbreaks and poor fruit quality. ANJ’s resilience was evident
in the proactive evaluation and enhancement of operational efficiency. Faced with production and financial
constraints, the Company streamlined projects and prioritized initiatives with long-term value. This included
optimizing fertilizer use after identifying an imbalanced ratio of inorganic to organic applications and
investments made to combat sooty mold infestations across estates.

ANJ’s management addressed structural and logistical inefficiencies, including inadequate flood prevention
infrastructure at ANJAS and delayed road laterization projects in Papua. Fraud and fruit theft further
underscored the need for enhanced security measures to ensure operational transparency and compliance
with global standards like the EU Deforestation Regulation.

The Company’s adaptability extended to human resources and leadership development. Training programs,
assertive leadership initiatives, and more targeted management trainee schemes were implemented to
enhance staff capabilities and align with ANJ’s strategic goals. Recognizing the impact of limited staff rotation
during the COVID-19 pandemic on operational maintenance, regular rotations were reinstated and ANJ
prioritized fostering a stable and transparent working environment through consistent socialization of its
values.

Throughout the year, ANJ upheld its commitment to sustainability, recognizing its unparalleled value for the
Company’s people and long-term success. With our strong focus on traceability of the supply base we are in a
strong position to be EUDR compliant within the timeframe, but this requires concerted effort and an enabling
framework to obtain the necessary legal title for smallholders and sharing of polygon data. Investments in
exploring artificial intelligence for FFB grading and edamame sorting further demonstrated ANJ’s dedication
to innovation while championing low-waste initiatives.

Despite external pressures in 2024, ANJ achieved notable successes, including breakthroughs in the edamame
segment and exploration of new market opportunities for sago and okra products. By prioritizing operational
efficiency, sustainability, and leadership excellence, ANJ has positioned itself to navigate future challenges
while upholding its commitment to responsible agribusiness.




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report          1
Page 4
     PROLOGUE




    KEY PERFORMANCE 2024
     FFB                   FRESH FRUIT BUNCHES

             Total FFB Production            Total FFB Yield

             777,615                         18.4
             mt in 2024                      mt per Hectare
                                             in 2024




     PK            PALM KERNEL

                Total PK Production

                47,668
                mt in 2024

                Total PK Sales Volume

                47,610
                mt in 2024

2     2024 Annual Report
Page 5
                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




 CRUDE PALM OIL          CPO

             Total CPO Production

                245,395
                             mt in 2024

          Total CPO Sales Volume

                245,784
                             mt in 2024


          Total Oil Extraction Rate

                       19.9%
                          OER in 2024




PALM KERNEL OIL          PKO
            Total PKO Production

                         1,121
                            mt in 2024


          Total PKO Sales Volume

                         1,550
                            mt in 2024

                  2024 Annual Report          3
Page 6
      PROLOGUE




CONTENTS


01
                                            PROLOGUE
                                            ii   DISCLAIMER

                                            ii   ABOUT THIS REPORT

                                                 COMMON TERMS USED IN THIS
                                            ii
                                                 REPORT

7                                           1    THEME

                   PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS   2    KEY PERFORMANCE

                                            4    CONTENTS




02
                                            PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
                                            8    Financial and Operational Highlights

                                            10   Share Information

                                            11   Significant Events 2024

15
                                            MANAGEMENT REPORT
                   MANAGEMENT REPORT             Report from the Board of
                                            16
                                                 Commissioners




03
                                            22   Report from the Board of Directors

                                            35   Statement of Responsibility


                                            COMPANY PROFILE
                                            38   ANJ’s Business Identity

37                                          39   Company Overview


                   COMPANY PROFILE
                                            44   A Brief History of the ANJ Group
                                            46   Our Logo




04
                                                 Our Vision, Mission and Corporate
                                            47
                                                 Values
                                            48   Code of Conduct and Corporate Culture
                                            49   Business Activity
                                            50   Core Business Site Map
                                            52   Organizational Structure

105                MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                                 Changes in the Composition
                                                 of Members of the Board of
                                            54
                   AND ANALYSIS
                                                 Commissioners and the Board of
                                                 Directors
                                            55   Profile of the Board of Commissioners




05
                                            65   Profile of the Board of Directors
                                            74   Profile of Key Management
                                                 Employee Composition–ANJ and
                                            77
                                                 Subsidiaries
                                                 Training and Competency Development
                                            78

133
                                                 Participation
                                            79   Shareholders Information
                   CORPORATE GOVERNANCE     82   Share Issuance and Listing Chronology

                                                 Bond, Sukuk (Sharia Bond) or
                                            82
                                                 Convertible Bond




4      2024 Annual Report
Page 7
                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




82    Suspension of the Company’s Shares      CORPORATE GOVERNANCE                               Employee Share Allocation
                                                                                                 Program/ Management Share
82    Corporate Action                              ANJ’s Commitment to Good               198
                                              134                                                Ownership Program (ESOP/MSOP)
      Dividend Payment for the Last Three           Corporate Governance                         Employee Stock Allocation Program
82
      Years                                   135   Assessment of GCG Implementation             Anti-Corruption and Gratuity Control
                                                                                           199
83    Corporate Structure                                                                        Policies
                                              138   Corporate Governance Structure
84    Our Subsidiaries                                                                     200   Participation in Political Activities
                                              138   General Meeting of Shareholders
88    Awards and Certifications 2024                                                       200   Donation Management Policy
                                              146   The Board of Commissioners
94    Membership in Associations                                                           201   Goods and Services Procurement
                                              151   The Board of Directors
      Capital Market Supporting Institution                                                202   Tax Compliance
95                                                  Policy on the Diversity of the Board
      and Professionals                       156   of Commissioners and Board of          202   Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Trust Policy
96    Information on the Company Website            Directors
                                                                                                 Policies and Governance of
                                                    Performance Assessment of the          203
      Training and Development of the Board                                                      Information Technology
      of Commissioners, Board of Directors,   160   Board of Commissioners and the
97                                                  Board of Directors                     204   Insurance
      Committees, Corporate Secretary and
      Internal Audit Unit                           Remuneration of the Board of                 Access to Corporate Data and
                                                                                           205
                                              162   Commissioners and the Board of               Information
                                                    Directors
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION                                                                      206
                                                                                                 Compliance with Corporate
                                                                                                 Governance Guidelines for Public
                                                    Affiliations between the Board
AND ANALYSIS                                        of Commissioners, the Board                  Companies
                                              165
106    Macroeconomic Review                         of Directors and Controlling
                                                    Shareholders
107    Industry Review
                                                    Committees Under the Board of                CORPORATE SOCIAL
                                              166                                          208
108    Operational Review Per Segment               Commissioners                                RESPONSIBILITY
114    Marketing Review                       166    Audit Committee                             CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
                                                                                           210
                                                                                                 STATEMENTS
117    Business Prospects and Strategies             Nomination and Remuneration
                                              170                                                Consolidated Financial Statements
120    Review of Financial Performance               Committee
                                                                                                 for year ended December 31, 2024
120     Assets                                172    Risk Management Committee

121     Liabilities                                  Corporate Social Responsibility
                                              174
                                                     and Sustainability Committee
121     Equity
                                                    Performance Evaluation of
121     Revenue                               176
                                                    Committees
        Capital Structure and Capital               Majority and Controlling
125                                           177
        Structure Policy                            Shareholders
126     Dividend Policy                       179   Corporate Secretary
126     Use of IPO Proceeds                   180   Investor Relation
        Material Information Related to       184   Internal Audit
        Investment, Expansion, Divestments,
126     Consolidation/ Merger, Acquisition    185   External Audit
        or Debt/ Capital Restructuring
        Invesment                             187   Internal Control

        Information and Material              187   Risk Management System
        Transactions, Affiliated              193   Material Litigation
127
        Transactions, and Conflict of
        Interest Transactions                 193   Land Title Claims
        Information on Material               193   Administrative Sanctions
        Transactions Containing Conflict of
128                                           193   Insider Trading
        Interest and / or Transactions with
        Affiliated Parties
                                              194   Code of Ethics on Business Conduct
        Material Commitments for Capital
128                                           196   Corporate Culture
        Expenditure
                                              196   Whistleblowing System
        Comparison of Realization Against
129
        Targets
130     2025 Company Targets
131     Events After Reporting Period
131     Going Concern Information




                                                                                                   2024 Annual Report                    5
Page 8
          PERFORMANCE
          HIGHLIGHTS




6   2024 Annual Report
Page 9
        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




PERFORMANCE
         2024 Annual Report          7
Page 10
                         PERFORMANCE
                         HIGHLIGHTS




Financial and Operational Highlights
                                                                                                                                                   Variance 2024 vs 2023
                                                                                            2024               2023*              2022*
                                                                                                                                                    Amount               %
    Results from Operations (USD million)
    Total Revenue                                                                            236.8               237.6              270.2              (0.8)            (0.3%)
    Palm Oil Products                                                                        230.9               234.2              266.4              (3.2)            (1.4%)
    Sago starch                                                                                 1.2                 0.9                1.6               0.3            34.8%
    Service Concession Revenue                                                                  0.4                 0.6                0.6             (0.2)          (27.3%)
    Others                                                                                      4.3                 1.9                1.7               2.3          122.0%
    Gross profit                                                                               47.3               35.1               56.3               12.1            34.5%
    EBITDA                                                                                     59.2               49.1               69.3               10.1            20.6%
    Net income for the year                                                                     9.2                 4.4              23.5                4.7          106.7%
        attributable to the owners of the company                                               9.6                 5.2              24.1                4.5            87.1%
        attributable to non-controlling interests                                             (0.5)               (0.7)              (0.6)               0.2          (32.4%)
    Total Comprehensive Income                                                                (0.0)                 9.0                8.5             (9.0)         (100.4%)
        attributable to owners of the company                                                   0.5                 9.7                9.3             (9.1)          (94.4%)
        attributable to non-controlling interests                                             (0.6)               (0.7)              (0.8)               0.1          (14.7%)
    Basic earnings per share                                                                0.0029             0.0015             0.0072                 0.0            85.8%
    Financial Position (USD million)
    Cash and cash equivalents                                                                   9.1                 5.9              10.8                3.3            56.0%
    Total current assets                                                                       62.2               55.0               59.1                7.2            13.1%
    Total assets                                                                             573.2               580.7              566.7              (7.5)            (1.3%)
    Bank loans                                                                               145.5               150.9              134.2              (5.5)            (3.6%)
    Total current liabilities                                                                  49.4               52.8               40.5              (3.4)            (6.4%)
    Total liabilities                                                                        181.3               188.7              178.5              (7.4)            (3.9%)
    Total equity                                                                             391.9               391.9              388.2                0.0             0.0%
    Financial Ratios
    Return on assets (%)                                                                      1.6%               0.8%               4.2%                0.8%          109.4%
    Return on equity (%)                                                                      2.3%               1.1%               6.1%                1.2%          106.7%
    Gross margin (%)                                                                        20.0%               14.8%              20.8%                5.2%            34.9%
    EBITDA margin (%) *                                                                     16.6%               15.5%              25.7%                4.3%            21.0%
    Net profit margin (%)                                                                     3.9%               1.9%               8.7%                2.0%          107.3%
    Current ratio                                                                               1.3                 1.0                1.5                0.2           20.8%
    Liabilities to equity ratio                                                                 0.5                 0.5                0.5                0.0          (3.9%)
    Liabilities to assets ratio                                                                 0.3                 0.3                0.3                0.0          (2.7%)
    Net debt to equity ratio                                                                    0.3                 0.4                0.3                0.0          (6.0%)
    Cash ratio                                                                                  0.2                 0.1                0.3                0.1           66.7%
    % cash to Current assets                                                                14.7%               10.6%              18.3%                4.0%            38.0%
    Debt to Equity ratio                                                                        0.4                 0.4                0.5                0.0          (3.6%)
    Palm Oil Production (mt unless specified)
    Total FFB produced from our estates                                                   777,615             881,051            840,581           (103,436)          (11.7%)
    Total FFB bought from third parties                                                   463,835             503,811            538,483            (39,976)            (7.9%)
    Total FFB processed                                                                 1,233,180           1,374,871          1,379,064           (141,692)          (10.3%)
    Average FFB yield (mt per hectare)                                                         18.4               20.3               19.4                (1,9)          (9.2%)
    Total CPO Production                                                                  245,395             283,659            275,769            (38,264)          (13.5%)
    Total CPO Sales                                                                       245,784             288,942            275,320            (43,158)          (14.9%)
    Total PK production                                                                     47,668             52,432             55,011              (4,764)           (9.1%)
    Total PK sales                                                                          47,610             52,581             54,996              (4,970)           (9.5%)
    Total PKO Production                                                                     1,121               1,459              1,052               (338)         (23.2%)
    Total PKO Sales                                                                          1,550               1,049                928                501            47.7%
    CPO extraction rate (%)                                                                 19.9%               20.6%              20.1%              (0.7%)            (3.6%)
    PK extraction rate (%)                                                                    4.2%               4.1%               4.4%                0.1%             2.9%
    PKO extraction rate (%)                                                                   1.0%               1.0%               0.9%                0.1%             6.1%
    CPO average selling price                                                                  822                 731                842                  90           12.3%
    PK average selling price                                                                   501                 358                559                143            40.1%
    PKO average selling price                                                                1,077                 734              1,081                343            46.7%
    Cash cost of production                                                                    434                 409                402                  25            6.1%

*Restated due to the changes in presentation of shell sales and sales of RSPO certificates, and due to error in applying equity method of accounting and amortization of the fair
value adjustments in step acquisition.



8                2024 Annual Report
Page 11
                                                  PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                TOTAL REVENUE



            236.8
2024                                  2024                              236.8

                                      2023                              237.6
                  (USD MILLION)
                                      2022                              270.2
                                  (USD MILLION)


                        EBITDA



                59.2                                                     59.2
2024                                  2024


                                      2023                               49.1
                  (USD MILLION)
                                      2022                               69.3
                                  (USD MILLION)

       NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR



                    9.2
2024                                  2024                                 9.2

                                      2023                                 4.4
                  (USD MILLION)
                                      2022                               23.5
                                  (USD MILLION)

                 TOTAL ASSETS


2024

            573.2 (USD MILLION)
                                      2024


                                      2023
                                                                        573.2

                                                                        580.7

                                      2022                              566.7
                                  (USD MILLION)
              TOTAL LIABILITIES


2024

            181.3 (USD MILLION)
                                      2024


                                      2023
                                                                        181.3

                                                                        188.7

                                      2022                              178.5
                                  (USD MILLION)

                  TOTAL EQUITY


2024

            391.9 (USD MILLION)
                                      2024


                                      2023
                                                                        391.9

                                                                        391.9

                                      2022                              388.2
                                  (USD MILLION)




                                                   2024 Annual Report          9
Page 12
                          PERFORMANCE
                          HIGHLIGHTS




Share Information
ANJ Shares Price Performance 2023 - 2024
                            MAR




                                                                                                           MAR
                                                              AUG




                                                                                                                                              AUG
                                                JUN




                                                                                NOV




                                                                                                                                JUN




                                                                                                                                                                 NOV
                                                                                        DEC




                                                                                                                                                                       DEC
                                    APR




                                                                                                                 APR
                                          MAY




                                                                                                                       MAY
                      FEB




                                                                                                    FEB
               JAN




                                                                                              JAN
                                                                    SEP




                                                                                                                                                    SEP
                                                                          OCT




                                                                                                                                                          OCT
                                                        JUL




                                                                                                                                      JUL
180,000,000                                                                                                                                                                  900




                                                                                2023

                                                                                              2024
160,000,000
                                                                                                                                                                             850

140,000,000

                                                                                                                                                                             800
120,000,000

100,000,000
                                                                                                                                                                             750

 80,000,000

                                                                                                                                                                             700
 60,000,000

 40,000,000
                                                                                                                                                                             650

 20,000,000

                                                                                                                                                                             600
          0


                                                               Trading Volume (shares)                    Closing Price (IDR)




ANJ Quarterly Share Price Data 2023 - 2024
                                                                                                                     Value of                                        Market
                                  Open          High            Low             Close            Volume                                     Outstanding
   Year         Quarter                                                                                            Transactions                                   Capitalization
                                  (IDR)         (IDR)          (IDR)            (IDR)           (Shares)                                     (Shares)
                                                                                                                      (IDR)                                           (IDR)
                     Q1           745           765             700             715           52,561,200         38,632,482,000             3,354,175,000       2,398,235,125,000

                     Q2           715           735             625             695           33,708,300         22,989,060,600             3,354,175,000       2,331,151,625,000
   2024
                     Q3           770           770             675             710           99,677,400         71,369,018,400             3,354,175,000       2,381,464,250,000

                     Q4           775           760             705             715           62,987,800         46,170,057,400             3,354,175,000       2,398,235,125,000

                     Q1           675           785             645             680           210,698,400        152,124,244,800            3,354,175,000       2,280,839,000,000

                     Q2           680           720             630             710           132,915,000         90,913,860,000            3,354,175,000       2,381,464,250,000
   2023
                     Q3           770           965             755             780           270,903,700        226,475,493,200            3,354,175,000       2,616,256,500,000

                     Q4           775           775             705             745            72,610,500         53,296,107,000            3,354,175,000       2,498,860,375,000



Corporate Action                                                                              Suspension and/or Delisting
During financial year 2024, the Company did not take                                          Until the end of 2024, the Company has never received
any corporate actions that cause changes to shares in                                         sanctions that could affect stock trading activities on
the form of stock split, reverse stock, bonus shares or                                       the Stock Exchange, both suspension and/or delisting
changes in the nominal value of its shares.                                                   shares. Thus, there is no information related to the
                                                                                              impact of suspension and/or delisting of shares that can
                                                                                              be presented in this Annual Report.
Information on Outstanding Bonds,
Sukuk (Sharia Bond) or Convertible
Bonds
In the last 2 (two) years, the Company has had no
outstanding bonds, sukuk (sharia bond) or convertible
bonds.




10            2024 Annual Report
Page 13
                                                                                                        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Significant Events 2024

 ANJAP                                                                                                    25      JANUARY




Acting Governor of Southwest Papua Visits ANJAP, Promotes Sago
Development as a Regional Priority                                            KAL         25 FEBRUARY
Acting Governor of Southwest Papua, accompanied by Samsudin Anggiluli,
Regent of South Sorong, visited ANJAP.



 SMM                                     21     FEBRUARY




SMM Inaugurates the Construction of Air Ruak Dua Village Hall in             GAPKI Visits KAL for a Study on Community
Simpang Tiga, Belitung Timur Regent Attends Groundbreaking                   Empowerment in Fire-Prone Villages

The inauguration was marked by the groundbreaking ceremony led by Drs.       KAL received a visit from the Indonesian Palm Oil Entrepreneurs
Burhanudin, Regent of East Belitung, and Juli Wankara Purba, the President   Association (GAPKI) for a study on community empowerment in fire-
Director of SMM.                                                             prone villages in Kuala Tolak and Kuala Satong, Ketapang.




                                                                                                          2024 Annual Report            11
Page 14
                      PERFORMANCE
                      HIGHLIGHTS




 KAL          11 MARCH                            GMIT          6      MAY                          KAL           16 MAY




KAL and USAID SEGAR Hold Training                GMIT Hosts National Resilience Council            KAL Supports Palm Oil Farmers in
to Help Farmers in Ketapang Achieve              Visit to Discuss Food Security Programs           Ketapang with Sustainable Palm Oil
ISPO Certification                               through Edamame                                   Premium
KAL, in collaboration with USAID SEGAR and       GMIT had the honor of hosting the National        KAL provided a sustainable palm oil premium
the Ketapang Agricultural Office, conducted      Resilience Council (Wantannas), led by            to the Laman Mayang Sentosa Cooperative
training for the Internal Control System (ICS)   Major General TNI Syachriyal E. Siregar, for      (LMS) as a form of support to local farmers.
team from the Palm Oil Farmers Association.      discussions on food security programs.




 ANJAS 30 MAY                                     ANJ           4      JUNE                         SMM           14 JUNE




ANJAS Collaborates with BKKBN and                ANJ Receives Best Enterprise &
                                                                                                   SMM     Welcome      Laskar Rempah
Disnaker to Launch Family Planning               Most Inspiring Leader in Regulatory
                                                                                                   Participants Exploring The Makam
Services at the Workplace                        Compliance at IRCA 2024
                                                                                                   Balok Forest, Beltim
ANJAS commemorated International Workers'        ANJ received the "Best Enterprise in Regulatory   This visit was part of the Cultural Journey Spice
Day and National Family Day by launching         Compliance" and "Most Inspiring Leader in         Route program organized by the Directorate
synchronized Family Planning (KB) services at    Regulatory Compliance in Agriculture" awards      General of Culture, Ministry of Education,
the workplace.                                   at the Indonesia Regulatory Compliance            Culture, Research, and Technology.
                                                 Awards (IRCA) 2024 held by Hukumonline.




 SMM          29 JULY                             ANJ           8      AUGUST                       PMP           19 AUGUST




SMM and Belitung Timur Regent                    ANJ Wins 31 ENSIA 2024 Awards                     PMP and PPM Clinics Receive Full
Inaugurate Air Ruak Village Hall in              for Environmental Commitment and                  Accreditation
Simpang Tiga                                     Community Empowerment
SMM completed the construction of the Air        Four subsidiaries, namely SMM, KAL, ANJA,         PMP and PPM Clinics met the accreditation
Ruak Village Hall in Simpang Tiga, Belitung      and ANJAS, received 31 Environmental              standards and received Full Accreditation
Timur, marked by a plaque signing ceremony       and Social Innovation Award (ENSIA) 2024          from the Ministry of Health of the Republic
by Drs. Burhanudin, Regent of Belitung Timur.    accolades.                                        of Indonesia through the Primary Healthcare
                                                                                                   Facility Accreditation Agency.




12           2024 Annual Report
Page 15
                                                                                                     PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




 ANJ                                                  9      OCTOBER                          ANJ         18 OCTOBER




                                                                                             ANJ Wins Three Awards at the
                                                                                             Indonesian In-House Counsel Awards
                                                                                             2024
ANJ Wins First Place in Annual Report Award 2023 for Non-Financial Public                    ANJ received three awards at the Indonesian
Companies Category                                                                           In-House Counsel Awards 2024 held by
ANJ received the highest award for Non-Financial Public Companies in the Annual Report       Hukumonline and the Indonesian Corporate
Award (ARA) 2023.                                                                            Counsel Association (ICCA) in Bali.


 ANJ         25 OCTOBER                         ANJAS          3     NOVEMBER                 ANJ         25 NOVEMBER




ANJ's Cooperative Simpan Listed in the         ANJAS and BPBD Tapanuli Selatan               ANJ Releases Customer Satisfaction
Steward Leadership 25 (SL25) 2024              Hold Disaster Mitigation Training in          Survey Results
                                               Labalasiak Area
ANJ was named one of the top 25 companies      ANJAS collaborated with the South Tapanuli    ANJ received a high Net Promoter Score (NPS)
in the Asia-Pacific region at the Steward      Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) to          from B2B customers in their latest customer
Leadership 25 (SL25) Awards 2024 in            conduct disaster mitigation training at the   satisfaction survey.
Singapore, recognizing their innovative        Labalasiak area.
program to establish Simpan Cooperative in
Southwest Papua.


 PPM & PMP                                                 16 DECEMBER
                                                                                             ANJ Group in South Sorong and BPJS
                                                                                             Kesehatan Sorong Sign MoU for Clinic
                                                                                             Service Cooperation PPM and PMP

                                                                                             PPM and PMP signed a Memorandum of
                                                                                             Understanding (MoU) with BPJS Kesehatan.
                                                                                             The cooperation includes inpatient services
                                                                                             at PPM Clinic and outpatient services at PMP
                                                                                             Clinic for the community and employees with
                                                                                             BPJS Kesehatan cards.




                                                                                                       2024 Annual Report           13
Page 16
                    MANAGEMENT
                    REPORT




14   2024 Annual Report
Page 17
       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




MANAGEMENT
        2024 Annual Report        15
Page 18
                             MANAGEMENT
                             REPORT




                                          Dear Shareholders,
REPORT FROM

        THE BOARD OF
      COMMISSIONERS                       The year 2024 will undoubtedly be remembered as one of the most
                                          operationally complex years in ANJ's history. This report highlights the array
                                          of obstacles the Company faced, both internally and externally, that tested its
                                          resilience and capacity for adaptation. Internal setbacks, such as incidents
                                          of fraud and underperformance within key areas presented significant
                                          hurdles. At the same time, external pressures caused by the impacts from
                                          increasingly intense climate change further compounded the difficulties.
                                          These factors collectively forced ANJ to scale down certain operations and
                                          initiatives, ultimately preventing the Company from achieving its targets.

                                          Arguably the dominant issue this year, with the most pervasive impacts,
                                          were the adverse weather conditions brought on by climate change, such
                                          as flooding, which affected multiple business areas. These circumstances
                                          challenged ANJ’s ability to maintain efficiency and manage its workforce
                                          effectively. However, amidst these difficulties, there were some encouraging
                                          developments. The rotation of Resident Directors injected new energy into
                                          key projects, leading to notable improvements in production outcomes. These
                                          leadership changes underscore the importance of adaptive management in
                                          navigating adversity and driving progress.

                                          Political dynamics and economic uncertainties were an important
                                          factor during the year with elections both at home and in the United
                                          States. The Indonesian elections, while presenting opportunities, also
                                          introduced complex variables requiring careful navigation. The focus of
                                          the new government administration in Indonesia on economic growth and
                                          commitment to curbing online gambling were seen as potential positives,
                                          as these efforts could improve Indonesia's broader economic conditions.
                                          However, with the new administration in the United States, concerns around
                                          policy on higher tariffs for international trades could have a potential
                                          negative effect on Indonesia’s economy.

                                          Despite setbacks, ANJ remained steadfast in its commitment to its core
                                          strategic directions. A key focus continued to be the improvement of
                                          operational efficiency across all levels of the organization. This unwavering
                                          dedication to strategy reflects the Company’s understanding of the
                                          increasing interconnectedness of the global economy and its influence
                                          on ANJ's operations. Today, events occurring halfway across the globe
                                          can have as significant an impact on the Company as those occurring in
                                          neighboring countries. This reality has deepened ANJ's awareness of the
                                          need to anticipate and respond to global trends, even while acknowledging
                                          the inherent unpredictability of certain events. While we are yet to be directly
                                          impacted by the US election outcomes or the conflict in the Middle East,
                                          we are prepared for the dramatic influence these two factors may have on
                                          global trade.




  16          2024 Annual Report
Page 19
              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




ADRIANTO MACHRIBIE
PRESIDENT COMMISSIONER
(INDEPENDENT)




               2024 Annual Report        17
Page 20
                          MANAGEMENT
                          REPORT




At first glance, a year marked by setbacks and unmet          that forms this cohesive unit capable of driving change.
targets might be viewed as a failure. However, I strongly     Communication within the Board of Directors takes the
believe that ANJ's performance in such a demanding            form of regular formal and informal frameworks to
environment demonstrates its capacity for perseverance.       maximize efficient information sharing and escalation of
Operating in an industry that is poised to face mounting      issues which demand urgent, high-level attention. The
pressures from market demands and the worsening               Board of Directors holds formal fortnightly leadership
climate crisis, ANJ's ability to adapt and sustain            team meetings, where at least one member of the
operations is a testament to the collective commitment        Board of Commissioners is present, ensuring that the
to adaptation, innovation and sustainable practice.           Board of Commissioners is well-informed about all
While the Company may not have achieved all its goals         decisions made by the Board of Directors. Furthermore,
in 2024, the progress it made in the face of adversity is     on-site visits by Directors are considered essential
commendable.                                                  for maintaining program targets and gathering fresh
                                                              perspectives.
The turbulence and volatility within the global economic
and political spheres pose risks that no company can          These on-site visits were particularly important in 2024,
entirely avoid. ANJ has worked diligently to prepare for      when several operational issues, such as that of fraud,
these uncertainties through careful analysis of trends        required action to be taken by our management team.
and comprehensive strategic planning. However, the            On-site visits also provide a platform through which
reality remains that not all scenarios can be anticipated.    to assess performance and adapt targets to existing
This year served as a reminder of the importance of           conditions. In 2024, the Board of Directors identified key
agility, adaptability and foresight in an increasingly        areas for improvement concerning work ethic, and plan
interconnected world.                                         to implement strategies in the coming year. Our goal is
                                                              to foster innovation in the field and address the cultural
Looking ahead, the lessons learned from 2024 will             tendency to attribute underperformance to infrastructure
undoubtedly shape ANJ’s strategies and responses to           challenges. Further to the outcome of discussions by
future challenges. ANJ’s journey through 2024 is a story      the Risk Management Committee (RMC), the Board
not of failure, but of resolve and the ability to adapt in    of Commissioners also suggested that the Board of
an era of uncertainty and change. This steadfastness is       Directors should encourage a culture of maintenance
the foundation upon which the Company will continue to        across all estates and operations to avoid a repeat of
build, striving toward its goals with a renewed sense of      issues such as the mould outbreak in Southwest Papua.
purpose and commitment to sustainable growth.                 Having observed the Board of Directors address these
                                                              issues, it is my opinion that its conduct was professional,
Assessment of the Board of Directors                          respectful and just. While adaptations may not always
                                                              produce immediate positive results, such as the Board
Challenging years are the greatest test of management,        of Directors decision to focus on milling efficiency due
and I firmly believe that had ANJ not been equipped with      to challenging production conditions contributing to ANJ
such excellent guidance from our Board of Directors, the      not meeting its targets, I trust that the Board of Directors
Company would not have progressed in the face of such         is forward-thinking and understands that compromises
adversity. Owing to sub-optimal financial performance         may be necessary to achieve success in the long run.
and prohibitive climatic conditions, the Board of Directors
adapted policies to streamline projects and processes to      Corporate Governance
ensure that the Company would remain commercially
viable without compromising our Environmental, Social         Good corporate governance (GCG) has long been a priority
and Governance (ESG) ambitions, all while upholding our       for ANJ, but with our increased engagement with ESG
core values and sustainability principles.                    and sustainability assessments, our people have become
                                                              more attuned to the centrality of GCG to successful
I acknowledge that BOD is composed of highly                  management. This year, ANJ achieved a score of 95.56
experienced professionals, but would argue that it is, in     on the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard (ACGS),
fact, their consistent communication and collaboration        categorized as “Very Good” or Level 4, which means the




18        2024 Annual Report
Page 21
                                                                                        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Company's implementation of corporate governance has        years. Engaging with reporting platforms has helped
fully complied with international standards as required     identify areas of improvement and sustain practices that
by ACGS.                                                    contribute to ANJ’s success. We remain dedicated to
                                                            promoting good corporate governance and aim to set a
Our strong governance principles are also reflected in      strong example for others in the industry.
consistent achievements like the PROPER Gold awards
for subsidiaries SMM, ANJA, KAL and ANJAS, along with       The Board’s Opinion of and Involvement
commendable practices such as frequent site visits by       in the Whistleblowing System
directors and the audit committee's robust performance.
These accomplishments highlight ANJ’s emphasis on           Transparency and communication are two values which
and investment in research and development, even            are integral to how ANJ operates. We believe that
during challenging times. Of special note is the pilot      establishing accessible avenues to raise grievances and
program, Integration of Conservation Enterprises            monitor performance allows us to be, firstly, an inclusive
Community (ICONIC), at SMM, which gives a platform          and accepting community, as well as a company that
for communities to work with ANJ to improve their           champions continuous development.
economic prosperity while protecting and enhancing
the local environment. Additionally, ANJ continues to       Alongside regular audits and performance assessments,
demonstrate commitment to regulatory compliance,            we have several grievance mechanisms in place,
proactively addressing new policies like the European       which support our staff to voice concerns and areas
Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR).                      for improvement. Among these mechanisms is the
                                                            Whistleblowing System, wherein anonymous reports
While our governance achievements are notable, areas        can be submitted through several platforms, and are
for improvement remain. Formalizing existing practices,     subsequently addressed promptly and professionally.
such as board charters and critically evaluating the        Each report is assessed for immediate action but can
efficacy of the whistleblowing system to enhance trust      also be raised by the Internal Audit to the managerial
and reporting will further strengthen our corporate         level, should the case require more widespread attention.
governance.
                                                            While the Board acknowledges the value of the
Our ESG credentials were once again recognized by           whistleblowing system and its role in uncovering issues,
the SPOTT global transparency initiative for the palm       we also recognize that the system is not functioning
oil sector. While our score slightly dropped by 0.5% to     optimally due to concerns about anonymity, despite
92.8% this year, ANJ retained 5th place globally and        recording more reports in 2024 than in 2023. This year,
ranked 1st among Indonesian companies assessed. In          the Board continued to be actively involved in addressing
2024, we chose to undergo assessment by S&P Global          issues uncovered by the whistleblowing system, playing
and are proud to have achieved a score of 65 in our first   a supervisory role in overseeing how they are handled by
year of the Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment.     the Internal Audit team, and taking appropriate action in
Although we have discontinued assessments with              the event that a report needs to be escalated for more
Sustainalytics, our early 2024 reporting efforts led to     senior review.
ANJ being included in Sustainalytics’ ESG Top-Rated
Companies list for the Food Products Industry in 2025.      Internal data suggests that concerns about anonymity
The Company received an ESG Risk Rating of 15.5 (low        continue to affect participation rates in our whistleblowing
risk), positioning us as the leading company among 558      systems. Despite the technical safeguards in place
food product companies in the Sustainalytics database.      to ensure anonymous submissions, staff members
Additionally, we earned scores of A, B, and B from CDP      consistently express uncertainty about the platform's
for Forest, Climate Change, and Water, respectively—an      confidentiality during socialization efforts.
especially notable achievement as this marks the first
time ANJ has been included in the CDP A list.               Following consultation with the Board, the Internal
                                                            Audit Function, is aware of the need to improve the
Overall, ANJ’s culture of good corporate governance         whistleblowing system by updating the flow process and
has become stronger and more ingrained over the


                                                                                          2024 Annual Report       19
Page 22
                         MANAGEMENT
                         REPORT




socialization materials and making socialization more       On a more positive note, ANJ’s edamame sector is
engaging for employees. We hope that in due course,         experiencing strong growth, both domestically and
these improvements will allow the whistleblowing            internationally. The expansion of the cold storage facility
system to shine through as the valuable platform that       and the second phase of solar panel integration at GMIT
it is.                                                      will support this growth, ensuring that the Company
                                                            is better equipped to meet rising demand. This sector,
Analysis of Prospects                                       along with other agricultural initiatives, holds promise
                                                            for ANJ’s long-term success, provided that ongoing
ANJ faces a mixed outlook for the future, marked by         investment and innovation are prioritized.
both opportunities and challenges. On one hand, the
Company is strategically positioned to capitalize on        However, there are areas where ANJ needs to improve
emerging regulations and market trends; on the other, it    its internal operations to maintain growth. Operational
must address persistent internal and external obstacles     performance in some locations needs attention,
to secure long-term growth and sustainability.              particularly in regions such as Southwest Papua, where
                                                            poor road conditions and insufficient fertilizer application
ANJ is well-positioned to comply with the EUDR due to       have been hindering productivity for several years.
its robust traceability and due diligence systems. The
Company's proactive initiatives, including assessing        Another critical area of concern is fraud prevention. ANJ
EUDR risks, securing sustainability certifications          grappled with significant issues related to FFB grading
for independent smallholders and more importantly           fraud in 2024. To address this concern, we initiated
continue maintaining certification under the RSPO,          the exploration of an AI-powered app for FFB grading
demonstrate a strong commitment to aligning with EUDR       and screening, which marks a positive step towards
requirements. However, ANJ's progress may be hindered       mitigating these risks and ensuring traceability of our
by the lack of supportive governmental policies, which      supply chain. Ensuring that the app is fully integrated
are necessary for full regulatory alignment. To fully       and effective will be key to reducing fraud and improving
capitalize on the benefits of the EUDR, ANJ will need to    operational transparency. We must also invest in more
continue investing in technology that can enhance data      frequent and robust socialisation of values and ensure
analysis capabilities and address issues such as the high   regular staff rotation.
costs associated with monitoring using high-resolution
imagery and conducting the EUDR due diligence on its        Lastly, while community development has been a
FFB suppliers.                                              significant focus for ANJ, concerns about dependency
                                                            are emerging. To ensure the long-term sustainability of
Another key opportunity lies in the political focus on      these efforts, ANJ must prioritize income-generating
food and energy security under the new government           programs that can eventually become self-sustaining.
administration. The implementation of biodiesel             Initiatives such as the fish cultivation program in
mandates such as B40 and B50 is expected to create an       KAL are steps in the right direction, and the Company
increased demand for CPO, potentially driving higher        plans to explore similar projects that foster long-term
prices. This would be beneficial for ANJ; however, we       independence for the communities it serves.
must remain adaptable to ensure that any shifts in the
market driven by government policies can be met.            Changes in the Composition of the Board
                                                            of Commissioners
While the palm oil sector continues to show promise,
other areas of ANJ's business present challenges. In the    This year, there were no changes made to the composition
sago sector, production targets have been recalibrated      of the Board of Commissioners. While it is important to
to achieve cost efficiency. To improve efficiency and       recognize the value in onboarding new members with
profitability in this area, ANJ has made the strategic      fresh perspectives, there is also a lot to be said for
move to reduce its workforce and explore purchasing         maintaining a cohesive group of hardworking individuals
semi-finished sago products. These measures should          who understand and appreciate ANJ’s strategies and
help streamline operations and reduce costs in a sector     values – especially in difficult years.
that has proven to be a struggle for the Company.


20        2024 Annual Report
Page 23
                                                                                        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




I am honored to represent the Board of Commissioners at      critical evaluation of our projects and strategies, ANJ
ANJ and to share the Company’s progress on the Board’s       has been able to put its best foot forward moving into the
behalf. This year has presented its own set of challenges,   new-year, with new-found enthusiasm and support for
yet I remain confident that ANJ’s integrated and             existing programs and innovative solutions for greater
proactive management approach continues to be pivotal        future success.
in enabling the Company to navigate uncertainty, adapt
to unforeseen circumstances, and thrive in adversity.        Despite significant risks stemming from the accelerating
Our steadfast commitment to ethical and sustainable          impacts of climate change, global economic volatility,
development remains at the core of everything we do.         and geopolitical instability, I am optimistic about ANJ’s
                                                             trajectory. Through continued investment in innovative
In a volatile operating environment, I am proud to affirm    solutions that enhance efficiency, mitigate risks, and
that this year’s achievements reflect ANJ’s unwavering       drive sustainable growth, we remain on track to achieve
dedication to its values. Our chosen theme for this year,    our long-term goals, including our Net Zero targets. As
‘ANJ 2030: Resilient Leadership: Navigating Challenges       we advance, I want to express my heartfelt gratitude
with Purpose’, highlights that even in challenging           to our staff for their dedication and perseverance, as
times, ANJ’s management ensures that Company                 well as to our shareholders and stakeholders for their
strategies enhance efficiency and sustainability in          trust and support. Together, we will continue building a
our core operations while staying true to our values         brighter, more sustainable future for our Company and
and responsible development commitments. Through             agribusiness as a collective.




                                     On behalf of the Board of Commissioners,




                                          ADRIANTO MACHRIBIE
                                       President Commissioner (Independent)




                                                                                          2024 Annual Report       21
Page 24
                             MANAGEMENT
                             REPORT




                                          Dear Shareholders,
REPORT FROM

      THE BOARD OF
        DIRECTORS                         2024 was, perhaps, the most challenging year on record for ANJ, marked by
                                          low production amidst inhibitory conditions. As predicted, we felt the lasting
                                          impacts of the 2023 El Niño, compounded by unseasonably wet weather
                                          in the eastern region, with the most pronounced effects being felt in our
                                          Southwest Papua operations. Production was further constrained by mold,
                                          pests, poor fruit quality and agronomic issues, highlighting the growing
                                          impact of climate challenges.

                                          Towards the end of 2024, we faced two important elections on both the global
                                          and domestic stage – that of the United States of America and Indonesia.
                                          Both incoming administrations are yet to implement significant changes,
                                          but based on their proposed strategies, ANJ remains cautiously optimistic
                                          about their potential impacts.

                                          Despite these challenges, I am proud to affirm that ANJ’s commitment
                                          to sustainability and responsible development remained steadfast. This
                                          dedication was reflected in our continued success in Environmental Social
                                          and Governance (ESG) assessments, the consistent achievement of Gold
                                          PROPER awards and adherence to a high standard of corporate governance.

                                          Faced with financial outcomes below expectations, we critically assessed
                                          our operations and streamlined projects, prioritizing efficiency and long-
                                          term value. This strategic shift began yielding benefits late in the year,
                                          reinforcing our cautious optimism for the future.

                                          Looking ahead, ANJ is resolute in addressing operational challenges,
                                          enhancing productivity, and leveraging technology to improve performance
                                          and compliance, including preparedness for the European Union
                                          Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Above all, the unwavering commitment
                                          of ANJ’s people to sustainable agribusiness gives us confidence that, no
                                          matter the conditions, we will work diligently to overcome obstacles.




  22          2024 Annual Report
Page 25
             PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




LUCAS KURNIAWAN
PRESIDENT DIRECTOR




              2024 Annual Report        23
Page 26
                          MANAGEMENT
                          REPORT




The Palm Oil Industry in 2024                                  sustainability commitments. Through a series of
                                                               structured review sessions, the Board of Directors
As is increasingly becoming the norm in the context            critically assesses progress, refines priorities, and
of climate change and political volatility, the CPO            provides guidance on execution.
price fluctuated throughout 2024. Combined with the
production shortfall, this has led to profits inconsistently   In 2023, the Company finalized its roadmap for the
meeting the budget forecast. However, the year ended           2024 -2028 period during our Corporate Strategic
strong with a high CPO price in the fourth quarter, giving     Session, with direct input and oversight from the Board
us hope for ANJ’s prospects in 2025.                           of Directors. To ensure effective implementation, the
                                                               Board of Directors regularly monitors key performance
While the global political environment was wrought with        indicators, evaluates challenges and makes necessary
instability this year, our operations remained relatively      adjustments to stay on track. The roadmap outlines five
unharmed and may have reaped some small benefits               priority areas aimed at driving the transition toward Net-
from changes in global trade and market demand.                Zero by 2030 while enhancing productivity, efficiency, and
Fertilizer prices have stabilized in 2024, although we         climate change mitigation efforts. These focus areas are:
have seen fertilizer prices tend to increase in early 2025.
                                                               1. Composting and renewable energy initiatives;
On the other hand, climatic conditions, particularly           2. Completing road infrastructure in Southwest Papua;
rainfall intensity, have been highly variable and difficult    3. Continuous replanting program;
to forecast. Although general climate patterns can             4. Scaling up the frozen vegetable production to achieve
sometimes be anticipated, localized impacts remain                turnaround;
elusive. Claims of an impending La Niña event further          5. Leveraging opportunities in the carbon market.
complicate the situation, with mitigation efforts only
partially effective. While measures such as flood              In 2024, ANJ remained steadfast in its strategic roadmap,
management can be implemented, other challenges—               prioritizing operational efficiency and sustainability
such as declining pollinator populations—are harder to         despite facing an unpredictable climate and operational
address. The impacts of climate change have become             hurdles. Our efforts to enhance efficiency were evident
undeniable. Rising temperatures are also expected to           in several key areas, including the optimization of the
exacerbate pest and disease outbreaks, prompting ANJ           fertilizer regime with close attention paid to perfecting
to consider employing an on-site entomologist.                 the ratio of inorganic to organic fertilizer, and a focus
                                                               on improving research and development to improve
Another major event in the palm oil industry was the           efficiencies in agronomic practices. A major area of
delay of the EUDR. Although ANJ is on track to be largely      investment this year was ANJ’s efforts to tackle sooty
compliant by the time of implementation – owing to our         mold across our Southwest Papua estates and ANJAS.
commitment to traceability and sustainable practice, we        The trunk injection strategy, which induces the tree’s
are grateful for the additional year by means of the delay     natural defence mechanisms, is currently progressing
and hope that our Company, as well as others in our            in Southwest Papua and ANJAS. As of February 2025,
industry, can take full advantage of this time to ensure       the progress in our Papua estates and ANJAS has
our product is up to the high and warranted standards.         reached 100%. Ultimately, the sooty mold infestation has
                                                               demonstrated to us the importance of maintaining high
Strategies                                                     maintenance standards and the consistent application of
                                                               mitigation measures.
Strategy development at ANJ remains an ongoing and
integrated process, led by the Board of Directors in           While yet to be implemented, ANJ management spent
collaboration with the Board of Commissioners. The             time assessing how we will prepare for Indonesia’s
Board of Directors plays a central role in formulating         upcoming B40 and B50 biodiesel mandates, as proposed
the Company’s strategic direction and policies, ensuring       by the new president, Prabowo Subianto. As the country
alignment with long-term business objectives and               pushes towards higher biodiesel blends to reduce




24        2024 Annual Report
Page 27
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




reliance on fossil fuels, ANJ is positioning itself to        development projects. These efforts underscore ANJ’s
benefit from this opportunity. Paying heed to increased       long-term commitment to ESG principles, ensuring
demand for biofuels in the future may also benefit ANJ’s      that sustainability is integrated into every aspect of its
performance in the export market, with hydrocarbon            operations. This year, we have emphasized human rights
price fluctuations driving demand for products such as        and well-being as they evolve into a more prominent area
ours.                                                         of assessment by the RSPO and other regulatory bodies.

The Company is also exploring expansion in our other          ANJ continues to leverage technology to address
segments, with new market opportunities arising for           operational inefficiencies and improve productivity.
sago products and the potential to access the premium         Investments in artificial intelligence have been directed
market for edamame production.                                towards improving FFB grading, edamame sorting,
                                                              and potentially enhancing compliance with EUDR
ANJ faced significant operational challenges in 2024,         requirements. These technological advancements are
many of which, in hindsight, could have been prevented        expected to play a pivotal role in streamlining operations
if appropriate action had been taken when needed.             and supporting ANJ’s growth.
Adverse weather conditions and increased pest and mold
infestations, contributed to lower CPO production, while      On the human resources front, ANJ has prioritized
the sago segment underperformed due to land access            employee       development      and      organizational
limitations, which reduced the number of whole logs for       improvements. Training programs, assertive leadership,
processing; and weak market demand. These setbacks            and enhanced performance evaluations have been
have highlighted the need for a comprehensive evaluation      key areas of focus. We also decided to streamline the
to identify performance issues and ensure alignment with      management trainee program to ensure learning is as
the Company’s strategic goals. We also recognize that         efficient and relevant as possible. We are glad to say
several challenges arose from inadequate staff rotation       that we are already seeing results, with management
during the complicated times of the COVID-19 pandemic.        trainees meaningfully contributing to operations and
Moving forward, it will be our priority to ensure regular     R&D developments.
rotation and continued socialization of ANJ values and
best practices to support a more stable and transparent       Challenges in 2024
working environment.
                                                              • Due to inconsistent plantation upkeep in previous
The introduction and implications of the EUDR are               years, perhaps as a result of limited staff rotation in
resonating strongly within our industry. We have                the COVID-19 pandemic and a lack of consistent focus
established a strong due diligence process to assess            on upholding best agronomic practices, the palm oil
EUDR risk. Our preparedness is strong thanks to our             segment in Southwest Papua and ANJAS operations
robust traceability systems and continuous due diligence        suffered from an outbreak of sooty mold, which
audits of our suppliers. However, challenges remain             significantly impacted the production of high-quality
in the Indonesian context, particularly the sharing of          fruit in 2024.
smallholder land titles and polygon location data, which      • While the land dispute in ANJA accounted for a
are crucial for full compliance. With our strong focus          relatively very small proportion of ANJ’s land,
on traceability and commitment to the RSPO principles           management was forced to invest significant time and
and criteria, however, we believe that our palm oil will        effort into resolving the issue.
be certified for EU trade within the additional year by the   • Our operations continued to feel the lasting impacts
delay in EUDR implementation.                                   of the severe weather in 2023, with inundation and
                                                                other unfavorable conditions impacting quality,
To that end, sustainability remains at the heart of             particularly in the edamame segment where the short
ANJ’s operations, even amidst financial pressures.              regeneration period of the crop results in immediate
The Company continues to prioritize biodiversity                impacts from extreme weather. This impacted
conservation, human rights due diligence, and community         production at the start of this year.




                                                                                           2024 Annual Report        25
Page 28
                          MANAGEMENT
                          REPORT




• The flood prevention infrastructure at ANJAS remains       by 16.7% and 11.7%, respectively. In the sago segment,
  an area of significant capital expenditure for ANJ. This   we produced 2,228 mt of sago starch, up from 1,896 mt in
  year, we determined that the initial infrastructure was    2023, with a higher extraction rate of 10.1 kg starch/tual
  inadequate after a large portion of our land flooded       compared to 7.6 kg starch/tual in 2023.
  when the embankments broke. We are now seeking
  new viable solutions.                                      Our vegetable segment achieved a total planting of 826
• Road laterization in Southwest Papua is ongoing,           hectares, 11% higher than the budget and 59% higher
  with heavy rain in May-June preventing progress and        than last year. The average crop yield was 7.5 mt/
  demanding operations to shut for several days. A           hectare, slightly below the budget but an improvement
  short-term solution was put in place, but significant      over last year’s yield of 6.2 mt/hectare. Our renewable
  attention still needs to be given to achieving a lasting   energy segment generated 8.2 GWh of electricity, 25.8%
  and robust road network.                                   below our budget of 10.7 GWh, mainly due to lower POME
• The increase in palm oil mills without plantations is      production and an engine breakdown.
  an emerging issue in the Indonesian palm oil sector.
  This emerging issue, in conjunction with the high CPO      Segment Performance
  price, has led to an increase in FFB theft and impacts
  on the smallholder FFB supply chain.                       Palm Oil

Performance versus Budget                                    Last year’s prolonged dry conditions in Belitung Island,
                                                             has severely disrupted productivity. Even in areas like
Performance was mixed in 2024, not meeting targets           KAL, where infrastructure to maintain peat hydration
in some segments, which resulted in tight budget             was established, water levels continue to drop. This has
scrutiny and a need to balance sustainability goals with     necessitated further infrastructure investments and
operational performance.                                     re-evaluations of peat depth and water containment
                                                             capacity. Additionally, flooding, due to persistent and
In 2024, ANJ recorded a consolidated revenue of USD          intense rainfall, poses a growing threat. In ANJAS, flood
236.8 million, representing a slight decrease of 0.3%        events have inundated up to 2,000 hectares, significantly
from the 2023 revenue of USD 237.6 million and an 8.1%       affecting production, despite ANJ’s ongoing efforts
shortfall compared to our budgeted target of USD 257.8       to mitigate flooding in the area. Cost-effective flood
million. These unfavorable variances were primarily          management strategies are elusive, as viable options
attributed to lower sales volumes of CPO and PK,             are either prohibitively expensive or involve reducing
although this was partially mitigated by favorable sales     estate value by sacrificing land for embankments.
prices for both commodities. The average selling price
(ASP) for CPO in 2024 was USD 822 per metric ton (mt),       Replanting targets for 2024 were successfully met at
exceeding our budgeted assumption of USD 700 per mt          ANJA and SMM despite facing some setbacks due to
and the 2023 ASP of USD 731 per mt.                          intermittent dry conditions and some localized water
                                                             stress. The lagging effects of past weather conditions,
The Group reported a consolidated net profit of USD 9.2      such as severe water deficit which caused stress on oil
million for 2024, a significant increase from USD 4.4        palm trees, highlight the importance of proactive soil
million in 2023 and 15.1% above our budget of USD 8.0        hydration maintenance.
million. This improvement was driven by higher CPO
prices and reduced estate costs However, lower sales         In Southwest Papua, operations started strong in
volumes partially offset these gains.                        early 2024, allowing infrastructure catch-up. However,
                                                             extreme rainfall in May through July caused severe
Our CPO production in 2024 was 245,395 mt, 13.5% lower       disruptions, including road collapses and production
than the 2023 production and 24.3% below the budget.         standstills. Reduced photosynthesis, lower pollination,
Combined FFB own production was 777,615 mt, falling          poor fruit set, and rampant mold growth impacted
short of both the budget and the previous year’s figures     approximately 9,000 hectares of our operations. Efforts




26        2024 Annual Report
Page 29
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




such as trunk injection were initiated to combat sooty        GMIT was the etiella worm infestation, which contributed
mold, with the first phase of the control operation           to a low frozen recovery rate. Additionally, GMIT
reaching completion in February 2025. The effectiveness       experienced extreme floods in December 2024, which
of trunk injection is currently being monitored. If success   adversely affected plant growth and harvesting in January
rates fall below 90%, a further round of injection will be    2025. Thankfully, we were able to implement successful
conducted. Unfortunately, 3% of the total operational         measures which mitigated further negative impacts on
area in Southwest Papua remains inaccessible due to           our operations. These included integrating beneficial
flooding. We aim to monitor the conditions in these areas     microbes for pest control, mechanized fertilizer spraying
and perform pest control as soon as possible.                 using drones, and enhancing our composting initiatives.

Additionally, ANJ is awaiting a decision from the Ministry    The factory’s frozen production reached 2,279 mt of semi-
of Forestry regarding an overplanted area at ANJA due to      finished goods, 23% below the budget but 3.5 times more
an overlap with another company. This pending decision        than the previous year, with finished goods packing of
adds another layer of complexity to land management           1,937 mt, triggered by sales order fulfillment. Moreover,
and future production planning.                               GMIT recorded a net loss of IDR 37 billion (USD2.35M)
                                                              for the year, a higher loss than the budget but still an
Vegetables                                                    improvement over the previous year’s loss, primarily due
                                                              to lower frozen production and sales revenue compared
ANJ’s vegetable segment, particularly edamame                 to budget, as well as higher production costs, particularly
production, performed well in 2024, with growth in            in Q3.
exports to India, Jordan and Japan and a significant
expansion of the domestic market.                             In a bid to protect our operations from further volatility
                                                              – that being the condition of global energy supply and
This year, ANJ invested in agronomic improvements,            demand – we initiated the second phase of the solar
including the development of a seed storage facility and      panel installation project at GMIT, bringing the total to 538
a field assistant training program, which helped turn the     panels, contributing to approximately 16% of the plant's
tide and saw 2024 becoming a breakthrough year for            energy consumption, with total saving estimated at up
the edamame segment. Total planting for GMIT reached          to IDR 200 million per year whilst reducing the carbon
826 hectares, 10% above the budget and surpassed the          footprint by approximately 15%. Aside from significantly
previous year’s 531 hectares by 56%, with production          reducing our carbon footprint and energy consumption
volumes doubling compared to 2023, frozen product             at GMIT, renewable energy adoption; alongside waste
lines tripling, and sales increasing 3.5-fold.                recycling, such as brine reuse in edamame processing;
                                                              and water use reductions have demonstrably lowered
Favourable weather conditions and growing global              operational costs.
demand—bolstered by reduced supply from key
competitors like Thailand, Taiwan and China—positioned        In research and development, ANJ is piloting AI tools
ANJ to capture new international buyers while expanding       to monitor quality and machinery performance while
its domestic market presence. Delivering on targets           exploring automated reporting and the "Kampung
to new customers has strengthened relationships,              Edamame"        community       initiative.   With    these
encouraging repeat purchases. ANJ also received the           advancements and a focus on climate preparedness,
SMK3 Gold certification for food safety and applied           ANJ projects 2025 to be a milestone year for GMIT estate,
for the ISO 14001 environmental certification, which          further solidifying its leadership in sustainable vegetable
will, hopefully, encourage more buyers to invest in our       production.
product.
                                                              This year, ANJ also launched its first commercial okra
As in other areas of our operations, ANJ was forced           planting. While we are still very new to the market and
to address constraints such as pests and ongoing              approaching the task with caution, we hope to apply our
environmental challenges. A significant challenge for         expertise from other segments to optimize our product




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report        27
Page 30
                          MANAGEMENT
                          REPORT




and eventually enter the premium market. However,             35% reduction of the total staff and non-staff workforce.
achieving this target is not a priority for ANJ as market     This process was smoothly completed by the end of
opportunities remain limited to Japan as the primary          December 2024.
international buyer.
                                                              Another    potential   cost-saving    strategy    under
Sago                                                          consideration is the purchase of semi-finished sago
                                                              products, which could reduce production costs while
The sago segment continued to face challenges                 fostering stronger engagement with local suppliers.
throughout 2024, with sales volumes consistently falling      This approach aligns with ongoing efforts to streamline
below budgeted targets and financial losses persisting.       operations, improve cost efficiency, and sustain the
High production costs, quality standardization issues,        segment’s viability in the face of continued market
and price competition from alternative starches               pressures.
remained key obstacles. The disruptions caused by
persistent issues with local customary landowners             Renewable Energy
significantly impacted harvesting operations, leading to
periodic shutdowns, most notably the complete halt of         AANE started the year strong, selling 2.7 million kWh
operations at ANJAP in March 2024.                            of electricity in March 2024, 8.4% higher than the same
                                                              time last year. However, by mid-year, electricity sales fell
Despite these challenges, the Company introduced              below target due to a decline in fresh fruit bunch (FFB)
several operational improvements to boost efficiency and      availability. Lower POME and several shutdowns due to
reduce losses. In 2024, extraction rates improved reaching    machinery failure during April-December 2024, meant
10.1 kg of starch per tual due to better tree selection and   that by year-end the electricity generated was 8.2 GWh,
the introduction of a quality control department. However,    23.3% under budget forecast of 10.7 GWh. While biogas
production volumes of 2,228 mt were 18.2% below the           production remained significant, operational disruptions
budget target. Cost-saving measures, such as reducing         led to lower efficiency, impacting net income. Still,
generator usage and optimizing fuel consumption, helped       AANE maintained a strong gas-to-POME conversion
cut fuel expenses, though overall production costs stayed     rate, demonstrating resilience in managing plant
high at IDR 26,803/kg.                                        performance.

In response to ongoing financial challenges,                  To enhance long-term profitability, AANE has been
management took strategic steps in Q3 2024 to further         working to monetize carbon emission reductions (CER).
optimize operations and reduce losses. A major focus          The Company completed the necessary verification
was on alternative energy solutions, with a consultant’s      process and hosted an auditor visit in 2023. With an
assessment revealing significant boiler repairs needed        estimated emissions reduction of 400,000 tCO₂e over
for more sustainable energy use. Log evacuation               ten years, CER sales could generate around USD 0.5
remained a key cost driver, and trials were conducted         million in revenue. However, challenges with UNFCCC
on crawler dumpers to improve transport efficiency.           requirements and uncertainties in Indonesia’s carbon
Additionally, efforts to strengthen relationships with        market have delayed the realization of this income
customary landowners continued, including regular             stream.
stakeholder meetings and targeted outreach to secure
commitments for uninterrupted operations.                     People

Given the persistent challenges and limited long-term         ANJ places a strong emphasis on upholding its values
benefits from the sago segment, the Company has               and commitments to responsible development, even
begun reassessing its approach. In Q4 2024, a labor           in difficult circumstances. This philosophy is deeply
efficiency program was initiated which resulted in a          ingrained in our strategies, where the involvement
gradual reduction in the workforce with a target of a         of people ensures a profound understanding and




28        2024 Annual Report
Page 31
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




appreciation for the ANJ’s purpose and goals. However,        The Company also continues to emphasize its Value
the expansive nature of ANJ's operations inevitably           Champion and whistleblowing systems, reinforcing a
involves regular staff on boarding and movement, which        culture of ethical accountability and transparency across
can occasionally lead to poor adherence to Company            all levels of operation.
policies and values. To address this challenge and
maintain its core values, ANJ heavily invests in value        Through these measures, ANJ continues to demonstrate
training and internal integrity support.                      its dedication to fostering a responsible and innovative
                                                              work environment. By addressing challenges such
Innovation and adaptation are key in a business whose         as employee mobility, fraud prevention, and health
operational success is so clearly dictated by external        awareness, the Company ensures that its operations
conditions, such as weather and the political environment.    remain aligned with its core values while adapting to the
Consequently, the ANJ management team underscores             dynamic needs of its workforce.
that limitations should not hinder progress and believes
there are always ways to overcome such challenges.            Digital Solutions
To bridge gaps and foster innovation, ANJ has revised
its training programs to include assertive leadership         The world of technology is rapidly developing and to stay
development and improve the focus and relevance of            relevant so must we. Artificial Intelligence is increasingly
the management trainee scheme. These efforts aim to           a part of daily life and can bring great benefits to our
empower employees and cultivate a culture of proactive        business if used appropriately. It can help to improve
problem-solving.                                              efficiency, reduce emissions, guide strategic decisions,
                                                              and enhance productivity – all of which could drive
In alignment with the UN Global Compact, ANJ has              success in both our core operations and responsible
implemented a program to educate employees about              development initiatives.
fraud and bribery, an issue that came to light through
our auditing and grievance mechanisms this year. This         However, AI tools require high initial investment, which
year two of our staff participated in a six-month training    is why we are taking our time in the research and
on Business and Human Rights. Strict enforcement of           development phase to ensure that it is worthwhile. We are
employee rotation policies has also been introduced           excited about the tools we have in the pipeline and hope
as a measure to prevent fraudulent activities, despite        to see them trialled in the near future. Among these are
some reluctance from employees to embrace the                 technologies for FFB grading to reduce the risk of fraud,
rotation policy. The Human Resources department plays         edamame sorting for respective product categories, and
a pivotal role in addressing these issues by focusing on      high-resolution imagery to improve compliance with the
comprehensive training programs, assertive leadership,        RSPO and EUDR.
and refining performance evaluations.
                                                              As for existing digital solutions, the eTIS digital
As per an increased focus placed on human welfare             traceability platform continued to perform very well
and working conditions by the RSPO and EUDR, worker           this year and will play a key role in EUDR compliance,
health has remained a focus area for ANJ. Recognizing         concerning traceability, in the future. In a similar vein
the importance of employee well-being, the Company            of making information accessible to all, our PENDAKI
has introduced initiatives to promote healthier lifestyles,   Champion application, which went live in September
including raising awareness about sugar consumption,          2023, is performing well and continuing to form the basis
demonstrating ANJ’s commitment to the holistic health         of our biodiversity monitoring. We believe that using
of its workforce.                                             digital solutions to expand the scope of our operations
                                                              and make the jobs of everyone more efficient and
Furthermore, ANJ has strengthened its human rights due        accurate helps to build a culture of best practices and
diligence framework by establishing gender committees         sustainable development.
at every estate, ensuring that gender-related concerns
and workplace equity are systematically addressed.




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report       29
Page 32
                         MANAGEMENT
                         REPORT




Good Corporate Governance                                   ad hoc assessments from the internal audit committee.
                                                            This year, 14 ad hoc audits took place at the request of
Consistent evaluation of corporate governance is central    senior management.
to its success. Year-on-year, ANJ’s management invests
in ensuring consistent excellence in our corporate          Unfortunately, while we have several avenues through
governance performance, exemplified by the positive         which our people can voice grievances and opinions,
results of our external assessments, including a score      such as the Whistleblowing System; LKS Bipartite;
of 95.56 in the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard.       the Gender Committee, of which there is now one
To that end, several small lapses in compliance,            at every estate; and the Value Champion system, we
specifically shareholders engagement. In the spirit of      have observed poor uptake of these systems due to
growth, we aim to learn from our mistakes and make          the perceived lack of anonymity. The Audit Committee
changes to our procedures. In response to previous          have monitored and assessed the current use of these
assessments, for example, we have taken the decision to     systems and, in coordination with management, has
more transparently publish our projects, procedures and     decided to reevaluate the systems and focus on increased
achievements on our website.                                socialization in coming years.


Seeing the positive impact of continuous assessment in      Sustainability
all aspects of our operations, we continued to engage
with regular and ad hoc internal and external audits        At ANJ, sustainability is not just a corporate obligation
throughout the year, as well as performance reviews that    but the cornerstone of our purpose and identity. As
extended to the managerial level. Here, all members of      we navigate through challenging economic times, our
the Board of Directors receive an assessment from the       dedication to ESG principles remains unwavering. We
Board of Commissioners, whereas the latter receives a       believe that our commitment to sustainability is not only
formal assessment from the shareholders. Assessments        essential for reputation and market access but is also
of on-site performance are communicated to ANJ              a moral imperative that drives our long-term success.
management by the Internal Audit Committee, who             Our approach combines robust policies, innovative
share information with the Board of Commissioners in        practices, and collaboration with stakeholders to create
regular meetings. The most dominant issue shared with       value across the triple bottom line—People, Planet and
the Board this year was that of fraud, which ANJ has now    Prosperity.
made the conscious decision to tackle head-on.
                                                            ANJ's sustainability strategy is rooted in ambitious
At ANJ, we value regular formal and informal                ESG goals, including net-zero carbon emissions,
communication between the Board of Directors, Board of      biodiversity conservation and community development.
Commissioners and internal audit committee. Ensuring        These objectives serve as a guiding framework for all
that all parties are informed about developments in our     our operations. Notably, our ongoing efforts have been
operations and issues that may arise, helps to tailor       recognized through accolades such as the prestigious
our strategic direction to produce the most efficient       PROPER Gold awards, a testament to our strong ESG
outcomes while mitigating potential setbacks. At present,   performance and industry leadership. This year, I am
the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners are       proud to announce that four of our subsidiaries have
in regular communication, with formal leadership team       been awarded PROPER Gold, with ANJAS and KAL being
meetings every fortnight, where at least one member         recognized for the first time.
of the Board of Commissioners is present, as well as
monthly luncheons to discuss performance and areas for      One of our proudest achievements is maintaining more
improvement, ensuring that the Board of Commissioners       conservation area than planted area, underscoring our
is well-informed about all decisions made by the Board      steadfast commitment to biodiversity preservation. To
of Directors. Here, outcomes of scheduled internal audits   reinforce this, we have completed biodiversity accounting
and grievances raised through the internal audit system     and valuation ahead of schedule for estates such as KAL,
are discussed, which provides the opportunity to request    SMM, PMP, and PPM, achieving our 2025 target years in
                                                            advance. These efforts were also validated by external



30        2024 Annual Report
Page 33
                                                                                        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




platforms, with SPOTT endorsing our biodiversity targets     While reducing carbon emissions is a critical component
and Reuters recognizing our PENDAKI project, for which       of our strategy, ANJ acknowledges that sustainable
ANJ was shortlisted under the Biodiversity Champion          development encompasses far more than this singular
category at the 2024 Reuters Sustainability Awards in        metric. We are committed to addressing the full spectrum
London.                                                      of sustainability, from environmental stewardship to
                                                             social welfare. Our philosophy is rooted in the belief
As part of our commitment to transparency and                that sustainability demands going beyond compliance
continuous improvement, ANJ voluntarily engages              to set benchmarks that exceed industry standards. For
with corporate sustainability assessments each year.         instance, our healthcare initiatives go beyond clinical
In 2024, we opted for an assessment by S&P instead of        treatments to assess and mitigate the disease burden
Sustainalytics. We are proud to have achieved a score        in our operating regions. Through community health
of 65 in our first evaluation. Additionally, we received a   campaigns, we aim to instil a culture of sustainable
score of A, B and B, from CDP, for Forest, Climate Change    health practices, contributing to long-term well-being in
and Water respectively from CDP, reflecting our ongoing      the communities we serve.
commitment to emissions reduction targets.
                                                             Our dedication to community development is equally
Our dedication to sustainable development extends            reflected in our smallholder programs. We are not only
to proactive measures for addressing deforestation           helping smallholders meet legal and sustainability
alerts and establishing a grievance mechanism that           certification requirements but are also actively
empowers smallholders to participate in sustainable          addressing grievances and building trust. By empowering
practices. We recognize the importance of transparency       these critical stakeholders, we ensure that sustainability
and accountability in supply chains, particularly in light   is a shared journey, fostering collective action towards a
of regulatory demands such as the EUDR. To this end,         better future.
we have completed comprehensive traceability audits,
are piloting a due diligence project and supporting          Sustainability at ANJ is not a static goal but an evolving
smallholders in obtaining legal certifications to comply     journey. We see it as a continuous effort to harmonize
with these standards. Additionally, we are exploring the     environmental stewardship with social equity and
possibility of extending the Identity Preserved status       economic viability. Despite economic challenges and
under the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO),         periods of low profitability, ANJ continues to prioritize
from our Southwest Papua estates to other operating          sustainable practice, recognizing that it not only
sites, which would ensure that our palm oil remains          secures the future of our business but also contributes
segregated from non-certified sources throughout the         to a healthier planet and more equitable society. Our
supply chain.                                                commitment to sustainability is not merely an operational
                                                             choice but a reflection of our identity as a responsible
A core component of ANJ’s sustainability journey is          and forward-thinking organization.
achieving Net Zero by 2030. In 2024, we continued
to progress towards our goal, with many of our               Looking ahead, we aim to further integrate research and
intermediate targets being met ahead of schedule. This       development (R&D), engineering, and agronomy into
year we continued developing our Bio-CBG project at          our sustainability initiatives. By leveraging innovation,
ANJA, which is currently under discussion with a third       we strive to push the boundaries of what is possible,
party. This project holds great prospects for ANJ, in        achieving breakthroughs that benefit not only ANJ but
that Bio-CBG will support mill efficiency, support fuel      also the broader agribusiness sector.
use at the mill and for transport, and bring in additional
revenue for the Company through the sale of excess           Analysis of Prospects
production. In parallel, we are enhancing our renewable
energy portfolio, aspiring to exceed 60% by 2025. This       As demonstrated by the weather-related impacts on
ambition reflects our commitment to decarbonizing our        our operations and the ongoing challenges we face
operations while exploring science-backed solutions to       concerning climate mitigation projects, it is increasingly
balance sustainability with operational performance.         clear even the best of plans cannot prepare one for the



                                                                                          2024 Annual Report       31
Page 34
                           MANAGEMENT
                           REPORT




unprecedented and unpredictable conditions of our              maintaining a steadfast focus on ESG principles and
changing climate. Therefore, moving forward, ANJ’s             continuing to innovate, ANJ is well-positioned to adapt
priority lies in building resilience and adaptability across   to evolving market conditions and remain resilient in the
our operations, with the hope that we can stay one step        face of uncertainties.
ahead and, if caught short, find solutions to keep our
business running.                                              Capital Expenditure

In a year of financial constraint, ANJ management              Due to lower than budgeted operational cashflow in
has strategically explored new growth opportunities            2024, ANJ’s management chose to critically assess
and evaluated them in the context of existing projects.        all capital expenditures to identify which were truly
Key among these strategies is the expansion into new           necessary to promote the success of the Company’s
markets for edamame and sago, accompanied by a                 core ventures and scale down or eliminate those which
strong focus on improving operational efficiency and           were deemed superfluous in trying times. Consequently,
enhancing research and development initiatives.                ANJ strategically prioritized investment in the following
                                                               projects and strategies in 2024:
While challenges persist in certain areas, such as             • Continuation of laterization of roads in PPM and PMP
sago production, the vegetable sector continues to             • Replanting in SMM and ANJA
demonstrate potential, driven by increasing demand             • Completing the construction of a jetty at KAL
in both export and domestic markets. Addressing
operational inefficiencies in palm oil production,             Our planned capital expenditure projects in 2025 include:
including challenges such as flooding, disease and             • Continuation of the replanting in SMM and ANJA
maintenance issues, remains critical and will be a key         • Finding a solution and building an improved flood
priority in the coming year.                                     prevention mechanism at ANJAS
                                                               • Integrating AI into our operations and workflow
At the global level, recent political developments in          • Expanding the cold storage facility at GMIT
both the domestic and international spheres offer              • Installing an additional boiler in Papua
a mix of opportunities and risks for ANJ. The new              • Completing the second phase of the solar panel
administration’s focus on agribusiness, national food            installation project at GMIT
security, and potential support for palm oil sales to
Europe alongside the proposed implementation of B40            Changes in the Composition of the Board
in 2025 could benefit the Company through increased            of Directors
CPO prices. Additionally, hydrocarbon price fluctuations,
spurred by recent US election outcomes, could increase         This year, we maintained a consistent composition of our
the demand for palm oil as biofuel. However, broader           Board of Directors, allowing for the seamless transition
geopolitical concerns, including China's expansion and         of major targets, projects and initiatives from one year to
the potential for conflict, and the current and future         the next. We do, however, acknowledge the importance of
impacts of conflict in the Middle East on global trade, add    bringing new perspectives to our work, which is why ANJ
complexity to the business environment.                        invests in the internal rotation of on-site management.
                                                               This year, we saw a shift in our two resident directors
Looking ahead to 2025, ANJ faces a delicate balancing act      who switched operating sites at SMM and ANJAS. While
between addressing financial performance and staying           both are very talented professionals in their own regard,
true to its sustainability goals. The Company’s ability        we observed the change in management at both sites as
to navigate operational challenges while leveraging            a stimulus for change, reinvigorating tired operations
growth opportunities will be pivotal to its success. By        and boosting motivation among the on-site staff. The




32        2024 Annual Report
Page 35
                                                                                         PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Board of Directors values this initiative and sees it as     streamline them to only the most essential functions. In
an essential part of the succession plan, as well as a       saying that, our management has remained resilient and
necessary tool to engage our staff and ensure ongoing        is unwavering in its dedication to our values, particularly
commitment to our operations and values.                     those of environmental stewardship and promoting the
                                                             socioeconomic well-being of ANJ’s people. I see this
To conclude, I would like to extend my gratitude to          dedication as a testament to ANJ’s unique approach
everyone who has made ANJ what it is today. Your hard        to its operations, wherein ANJ’s people are driven to
work and dedication to the ANJ values are paramount          overcome challenges and take pride in breaking the
to the Company’s ongoing success, even in hard times.        mold and striving for excellence. While we can only hope
It has been a long time since conditions were truly          for better years to come, I believe that no matter the
favorable for our Company, with this year perhaps the        conditions, ANJ and its people will always find a way to
most difficult on record. Amidst these challenges,           be a leading force in sustainable agribusiness.
we have had to critically evaluate our operations and




                                        On behalf of the Board of Directors,




                                           LUCAS KURNIAWAN
                                                President Director




                                                                                          2024 Annual Report        33
Page 36
                    MANAGEMENT
                    REPORT




34   2024 Annual Report
Page 37
                                                                                         PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




               STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
       By the Members of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners
             for the 2024 Annual Report of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.

                                           Jakarta, April 29, 2025
           We, the undersigned, declare that the information contained in the 2024 Annual Report of
  PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk. is complete and we are responsible for the accuracy of the report’s content.
           Thus, this statement is duly made by the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners.
                                                       .


                                         BOARD OF DIRECTORS




Lucas Kurniawan                                Geetha Govindan                                 Naga Waskita
President Director                          Vice President Director                              Director




 Aloysius D’Cruz                                  Nopri Pitoy                            Mohammad Fitriyansyah
     Director                                      Director                                    Director




                                     BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS




                                             Adrianto Machribie
                                    President Commissioner (Independent)




         George Santosa Tahija                                                  Sjakon George Tahija
            Commissioner                                                           Commissioner




        Anastasius Wahyuhadi                                                        J. Kristiadi
           Commissioner                                                      Independent Commissioner




        Darwin Cyril Noerhadi                                                  Istini Tatiek Siddharta
      Independent Commissioner                                                      Commissioner



                                                                                           2024 Annual Report       35
Page 38
                          COMPANY
                          PROFILE




36   2024 Annual Report
Page 39
    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




COMPANY
     2024 Annual Report        37
Page 40
                                       COMPANY
                                       PROFILE




ANJ's Business Identity
COMPANY NAME:

PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.
                                                                                 SHARE OWNERSHIP
COMPANY STATUS:

Public Company

SHARE CODE:

ANJT

DOMICILE:

Jakarta

OFFICE ADDRESS:

SMBC Tower, 40th Floor
Jl. Dr. Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung Kav. 5.5-5.6 Jakarta 12950
Telephone : (62-21) 2965 1777
Fax         : (62-21) 2965 1788




                                                                                            40.85%
DATE OF ESTABLISHMENT:

April 16, 1993

BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
                                                                                            PT Austindo Kencana Jaya

Trading, services and operations related to palm oil plantation and


                                                                                            40.85%
processing, as well as trading of palm oil products, sago harvesting
and processing, vegetable production and processing (edamame) and
renewable energy business.
                                                                                            PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES:



                                                                                            8.83%
Crude Palm Oil (CPO), Palm Kernel (PK) and Palm Kernel Oil (PKO),
Sago, Vegetable (Edamame) and Renewable Energy from Palm Oil Mill
Effluent (POME)

LEGAL BASIS:
                                                                                            Public



                                                                                            4.74%
Deed of Establishment and amendments:
• Deed No. 72, dated April 16, 1993, Notary Sutjipto;
• Deed No. 54, dated July 16, 1998, Notary Esther Mercia Sulaiman;
• Deed No. 161, dated January 17, 2013, Notary Irawan Soerodjo;                             George Santosa Tahija
• Deed No. 270, dated June 22, 2015, Notary Irawan Soerodjo;
• Deed No. 61, dated May 14, 2018, Notary Irawan Soerodjo;


                                                                                            4.74%
• Deed No. 143, dated May 15, 2019, Notary Christina Dwi Utami;
• Deed No. 144, dated May 15, 2019, Notary Christina Dwi Utami;
• Deed No. 74, dated June 9, 2021, Notary Christina Dwi Utami;
• Deed No. 23, dated November 2, 2021, Notary Christina Dwi Utami.                          Sjakon George Tahija
CHANGE OF NAME

On 16 April 1993, the Company was established under the name of
PT Austindo Teguh Jaya. On 16 July 1998, the Company’s name was
changed to PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya. The Company changed its
                                                                                            0.00%
                                                                                            Yayasan Tahija
name to PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk. on 17 January 2013, as the
Company became a public company.




       www.anj-group.com           corsec@anj-group.com | investor.relations@anj-group.com

            anjgroup.id      Austindo Nusantara Jaya          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




 38          2024 Annual Report
Page 41
                                                             PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Company Overview



ANJ is a holding company that
operates in the agricultural sector,
both directly and indirectly through
subsidiaries. The Company's
primary focus is on the production
and sale of palm-based products,
including crude palm oil, palm
kernel and palm kernel oil, along
with other sustainable food crops
and renewable energy solutions.
The Company is currently leveraging
its acknowledged capabilities in
agronomic best practice, innovation
and efficiency to develop new
agribusiness ventures in sago
and vegetable harvesting and
processing."
PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk. (“ANJ”, or “the
Company”) began its journey in 1993, initially established
as PT Austindo Teguh Jaya which has interests in
agribusiness, financial services, healthcare and
renewable energy. In July 1998, the Company underwent
a significant transformation, officially changing its name
to PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya pursuant to Deed No. 54,
dated July 16, 1998, as documented by Notary Esther
Mercia Sulaiman.

A pivotal shift occurred in 2012 when ANJ redefined its
corporate vision to become a world-class agribusiness-
based food company, led to an increased focus on palm
oil operations while diversifying into other food crops
ventures. The second pillar of our vision, which is to be
a company that elevates the lives of people and nature, is
reflected in our commitment to achieving a sustainable
balance between social responsibility, environmental
stewardship, and stakeholder prosperity.

Marking another milestone in its corporate journey,
ANJ went public in 2013, listing 10% of its shares on the
Indonesia Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol ANJT.



                                                              2024 Annual Report        39
Page 42
                                   COMPANY
                                   PROFILE




Palm Oil                                                      Southwest Papua Plantation

Our core business comprises the integrated cultivation        A 91,210 hectares landbank in South Sorong and Maybrat
and harvesting of fresh fruit bunches from our oil palm       Regencies in Southwest Papua Province, operated by
plantations, milling them into crude palm oil, palm kernel    the Company and our subsidiaries PPM and PMP. An
and palm kernel oil, and selling the oils. ANJ owns six oil   area of 9,025 hectares have been developed for oil palm
palm producing plantations:                                   plantations, meanwhile 81,102 hectares have been set
                                                              aside for conservation area and the remaining is for
North Sumatra I Plantation                                    infrastructure.
A 9,988 hectares oil palm plantation in Binanga, North        ANJ is a member of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm
Sumatra, operated by our subsidiary ANJA.                     Oil (RSPO) and Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO).
                                                              All of our palm producing plantations mentioned above
North Sumatra II Plantation
                                                              are RSPO and ISPO certified.
A 9,412 hectares oil palm plantation in Padang Sidempuan,
                                                              South Sumatra Landbank
North Sumatra, operated by our subsidiary ANJAS.
                                                              We are also planting areas of our landbank of 12,800
Belitung Island Plantation
                                                              hectares in Empat Lawang, South Sumatra. This landbank
A 17,360 hectares oil palm plantation in Belitung Island in   is operated by our subsidiary GSB and commenced
Bangka Belitung, operated by our subsidiary SMM.              planting parts of the landbank in 2013. This development
                                                              plantation is managed in compliance with RSPO and
West Kalimantan Plantation                                    ISPO standards and we will apply for RSPO and ISPO
                                                              certification when it starts producing crude palm oil.
A 13,880 hectares oil palm plantation in Ketapang, West
Kalimantan, operated by our subsidiary KAL.




40        2024 Annual Report
Page 43
                                                                                       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




As of December 31, 2024, the Company had a total
landbank of 154,650 hectares. At that time, approximately     Planted Area
one-third of this area or 53,357 hectares, was planted.


                                                                           48,352Ha
Pursuant to the Indonesian Government’s regulation, the
Company has allocated a total of 5,005 hectares of this
planted area to community smallholders as of the end of
2024.

Mature nucleus oil palms cover 42,176 hectares or
87.2%, of the planted area, while 6,176 hectares or 12.8%,    Matured Area
comprises immature oil palms. The average age of our
nucleus oil palms across all the Group's plantations, as
of December 31, 2024, was 12.9 years.

58% of our landbank is allocated for fulfilling a range of
voluntary environmental and social commitments, which
                                                                           42,176 Ha
encompasses biodiversity conservation, riverine buffers,
and the protection of areas with historical or cultural
significance. As stated in our Sustainability Policy, ANJ
has made a commitment to maintain areas of forest with
High Conservation Value (HCV) and/or High Carbon Stock       The remaining portion of our landbank is designated
(HCS) and to refrain from developing peat or wetlands.       for infrastructure needs, including roads, housing and
                                                             amenities for our employees, while a smaller fraction
Our landbank also covers 12,800 hectares land in South       of this land is deemed unplantable due to unsuitable
Sumatra which is ready to be planted when the land           topography.
compensation process is completed. As of December
31, 2024, total land compensated was 4,800 hectares, of
which 724 hectares have planted and contains matured
oil palms.




                                                                                        2024 Annual Report        41
Page 44
                          COMPANY
                          PROFILE




                                    Sago
                                    ANJ operates a sago harvesting and processing operation
                                    in South Sorong, Southwest Papua, through our
                                    subsidiary, ANJAP. ANJAP manages a 40,000-hectares
                                    concession, where it is pioneering the country’s first
                                    commercial-scale harvesting of natural sago palm.
                                    ANJAP processes the logs at its sago mill to produce dry
                                    sago starch, which is sold to the food industry.

                                    As a sustainable alternative to rice, sago plays a key role
                                    in our sustainable agribusiness strategy, which is aligned
                                    with the government’s food security objectives as well
                                    as its economic and social development acceleration
                                    strategy in Southwest Papua.




42   2024 Annual Report
Page 45
                                                                                       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Vegetables
ANJ has operated in the vegetable sector since 2015,         ANJ entered into a joint venture with AJI HK Limited
when our subsidiary, GMIT, began cultivating edamame,        in 2017, to facilitate GMIT’s market expansion into the
a high-protein, antioxidant-rich legume belonging to the     Asia Pacific region. In August 2021, GMIT commenced
soybean family. We use a cooperation model, providing        commercial operations of its frozen products. By end
agronomic inputs, training and field support to local        of 2024, GMIT has sold its frozen products to domestic
farmers in Jember, East Java to maintain and improve         market and export to Japan, Southeast Asia countries,
quality and yield. In 2020 we began field trials for okra,   India and Middle East.
another high-value vegetable, and in 2024 we also began
field trials for green beans, which we sold to domestic
market.



                                                                             Renewable Energy
                                                                             AANE, a subsidiary of the Company, has
                                                                             been licensed as an Independent Power
                                                                             Producer (IPP) since 2013 and began
                                                                             operating commercially on December
                                                                             31, 2013. AANE operates a 1.8 MW
                                                                             capacity biogas power plant at our
                                                                             Belitung Island Plantation, generating
                                                                             electricity from the methane produced
                                                                             as a by-product of our CPO mill.

                                                                             The Company plans to build further
                                                                             biogas power plants at selected mills
                                                                             for internal use, to reduce its reliance on
                                                                             fossil fuels and improve our greenhouse
                                                                             gas emission reduction performance.




                                                                                         2024 Annual Report        43
Page 46
                                  COMPANY
                                  PROFILE




A Brief History of the ANJ Group




           1993                                   2005                           2014
     • ANJ was established.                 • ANJ acquired KAL.           • ANJ acquired PT Pusaka Agro
                                                                            Makmur.


           2000                                   2006
     • PT Austindo Agro
                                                                                 2015
                                            • ANJ became full owner of
       Nusantara and
                                              ANJA.                       • PT Pusaka Agro Makmur was
       PT Austindo Nusantara
       Resources were merged                                                merged into the Company.
       into the Company.                                                  • ANJAP completed the construction
     • ANJ acquired ANJA                                                    of its sago starch mill in Southwest
       (formerly PT Eka
                                                  2010                      Papua.
       Pendawa Sakti) through
                                            • ANJAP was awarded a
       Verdaine Investments
                                              permit (IUPHHBK) to use
       Ltd., acting as manager/
                                              40,000 hectares of land
       operator.
                                              in Southwest Papua for a           2016
                                              sago plantation.
                                                                          • KAL’s palm oil mill in West
                                                                            Kalimantan began operating.
           2001
                                                  2012
     • PT Austindo Investama
       Jaya, PT Austindo                    • ANJ divested its
       Mining Corporindo and                  healthcare and financial
                                                                                 2017
       PT Austindo Nusantara                  services interests          • ANJ divested its shareholding in
       Energi were merged into                to concentrate on             PT Darajat Geothermal
       the Company.                           agribusiness, food and        Indonesia and PT Star Energy
                                              renewable energy.             Geothermal Suoh Sekincau to
                                            • ANJ acquired GSB.             focus on agribusiness, food and
                                                                            renewable energy.
           2003                                                           • The share ownership in (a) PT
                                                                            Aceh Timur Indonesia (ATI),
     • ANJ acquired SMM.
                                                  2013                      PT Simpang Kiri Plantation
                                                                            Indonesia (SKPI), (b) PT Surya
                                            • ANJ acquired PPM and          Makmur (SM) and PT Bilah
                                              PMP.                          Plantindo (BP), which all is part
           2004                             • ANJ’s shares were listed      of MP Evans Group was sold.
                                              for the first time on the   • AJI HK Limited acquired a 20%
                                              Indonesia Stock Exchange      stake in ANJ subsidiary, GMIT.
     • ANJ acquired ANJAS
                                              (IDX).
       (formerly PT Ondop                                                 • ANJ sold a 10.87% stake in
       Perkasa Makmur).                     • AANE began the                PT Agro Muko to SIPEV NV,
                                              commercial operation of       retaining 5% of the shares.
                                              its biogas plant.




44      2024 Annual Report
Page 47
                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




      2018                        2022
• ANJ launched its new        • ANJ sold 5% shares in
  corporate logo.               PT Agro Muko.
• GMIT initiated the
  construction of a frozen
  line facility.
                                  2023
                              • KAL completed the
                                construction
      2019                      of its composting plant.

• ANJ divested its
  shareholding in
  PT Puncakjaya Power and         2024
  entire investment in MP
  Evans Group.                GMIT recorded
                              frozen edamame
                              sales of 1,569 MT,
                              representing a
                              Compound Annual
      2020                    Growth Rate (CAGR)
                              of 92% since 2021.
• PMP’s palm oil mill and
  kernel crushing plant in
  Southwest Papua began
  operating.




      2021
• PMP and PPM obtained
  RSPO and ISPO
  certification.
• KAL increased the mill
  capacity from 45 tons per
  hour to 90 tons per hour.
• GMIT began exporting
  frozen edamame.




                                                            2024 Annual Report        45
Page 48
                                       COMPANY
                                       PROFILE




Our Logo
ANJ’s logo is a visual representation of our priorities.
Each symbol represents a vital element for the
Company:



         PEOPLE
People are the central element of ANJ’s
identity. The circle represents the harmony in
human lives. People cannot survive without
nature’s benefits, so they need to take a lead in
maintaining a harmonious relationship between
people and nature. This is depicted through
the four natural elements that circle the core
element of human life.



         SUN
The sun is our primary energy source and is one
of the principal elements in elevating each living
organism’s life on earth.




         FAUNA
All animals on Earth have their own unique,
essential role in balancing nature. The footprint
represents Indonesia’s fauna and the everlasting
spirit that is bequeathed from generation to
generation.




         WATER
Water is a vital source of life and acts as one of
the balancing elements. Whether a small drop
of rain or a large sea, water has tremendous
potential as a source of power.




         FLORA
Flora or plants, are the foundation of the food
chain and a balanced ecosystem. Flora play
essential roles in producing oxygen and food and
in maintaining the soil’s fertility. Indonesia’s rich
geography allows a unique and diverse range
of flora to flourish, making it the pride of the
archipelago.




46         2024 Annual Report
Page 49
                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Our Vision, Mission and
Corporate Values


                                                            MISSION
                                              • People and nature oriented:
                                                People and nature as the north
                                                star of the Company, guiding every
                                                aspect of all business activities.
                                              • Striving for world-class
                                                excellence:
                                                A continuous quest to comply
                                                with and exceed local and global
                                                standards, exercising good
                                                corporate governance.
          VISION                              • Sustainable growth for
                                                prosperity:
 To become a world-class                        Achieving widespread economic
 agribusiness-based food                        prosperity without exhausting the
company that elevates the                       finite resources at our disposal.

lives of people and nature.                   • Integrity:
                                                Doing the right thing at all times,
                                                in all circumstances, regardless
                                                of the consequences or of anyone
                                                watching.



                                                The corporate vision and mission above were reviewed
                                                and approved by the Board of Commissioners and the
                                                Board of Directors on February 12, 2018.


                         VALUES




      INTEGRITY          RESPECT FOR PEOPLE                     CONTINUOUS
                        AND THE ENVIRONMENT                    IMPROVEMENT




                                                              2024 Annual Report            47
Page 50
                                      COMPANY
                                      PROFILE




Code of Conduct and Corporate Culture
                                                           ANJ’s Code of Ethics on Business Conduct Covers:


                                                                           COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND
                                                                           REGULATIONS


The Company's code of
                                                                           WORKPLACE SAFETY, HEALTH
ethics on business conduct                                                 AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(the “Code”), launched
in 2013, elaborates our
core corporate values into                                                 WORK RELATIONS

behaviors and guidance that
are designed to ensure that
ANJ's people uphold our                                                    CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
reputation and maintain the
trust of our stakeholders
by being transparent,                                                      RELATIONS WITH
                                                                           THE GOVERNMENT
accountable, objective and
treating all stakeholders
equally and with respect.                                                  RELATIONSHIPS WITH
                                                                           SUPPLIERS AND CUSTOMERS

The core values underpinning the Code are:
Integrity, Respect for People and the Environment
                                                                           USE AND MAINTENANCE OF
and Continuous Improvement. The articles of the
Code provide guidance for employees on fulfilling                          COMPANY PROPERTY
their work responsibilities and interacting with
others effectively, safely, lawfully and with integrity.
The Code applies equally and without exception                             COMPANY INFORMATION AND
to all employees and all levels of management,
                                                                           FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
including the members of the Board of Directors
and the Board of Commissioners. Every employee
of the ANJ Group is required to pledge to uphold
the Code; our investors, stakeholders and                                  RELATIONSHIPS WITH
business partners are also required to make such                           INVESTORS AND THE MEDIA
a commitment where relevant. The Code was
formally adopted in January 2014, and has been
disseminated to all employees. Since October
2017, the Code has been an integral part of our
                                                                           INSIDER TRADING
Management Trainee program curriculum as well
as the induction program provided for all new
employees and is embedded into the learning
and development curriculum at our ANJ Learning             The Code is regularly reviewed and periodically updated
Center.                                                    to ensure that it remains aligned with the growth of our
                                                           business, our strategic objectives and developments in
                                                           our external environment.



48         2024 Annual Report
Page 51
                                                                                         PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Business Activity
Based on the Articles of Association, the Company             Information on Products and Services
engages business in the area of:                              Produced
Core Business Activities:                                     a. Crude Palm Oil (CPO);
                                                              b. Palm Kernel (PK);
a. Carry out business of other consultancy management         c. Palm Kernel Oil (PKO);
   activities.                                                d. Sago (Sapapua and Pati Alam);
b. Carry out business of wholesale of fruit containing oil.   e. Vegetable (Edamame: Edashi and Edanusa); and
c. Carry out business of wholesale in agricultural            f. Renewable Energy from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
   products and other living animals.                            (POME).
d. Carry out business of wholesale based on fee or
   contract.
e. Carry out business of palm oil plantation.                 Articles of Association
f. Carry out business of crude palm oil (Crude Palm Oil/      ANJ’s Articles of Association have been amended several
   CPO) industry.                                             times since the Company’s establishment in 1993. The
g. Carry out business of crude palm kernel oil (Crude         most recent amendment was in 2021 pursuant to Deed
   Palm Kernel Oil/CPKO) industry.                            No. 74 of Christina Dwi Utami, SH, M.Si., Notary in
h. Carry out business crude palm oil and crude palm           Jakarta, dated June 9, 2021, related to amendment and
   kernel oil refinery industry.                              restatement of the Articles of Association of the Company
                                                              to comply with the applicable capital market rules and
                                                              regulations and Deed No. 23 of Christina Dwi Utami,
Supporting Business Activities:                               SH, M.Si., Notary in Jakarta, dated November 2, 2021,
Carry out other businesses, related to and supporting the     related to amendment of the Article 16 of the Articles of
main business activities of the Company in accordance         Association of the Company regarding to the Duties and
with the prevailing laws and regulations.                     Authorities of the Board of Directors.




                                                                                          2024 Annual Report        49
Page 52
                                                 COMPANY
                                                 PROFILE




                                             PT SAHABAT MEWAH DAN MAKMUR                         PT KAYUNG AGRO LESTARI
                                             (RSPO Certified)                                    (RSPO Certified)
                                             Belitung, Bangka Belitung                           Ketapang, West Kalimantan

                                             Nucleus                                             Nucleus

                                             Landbank                               16,277 Ha    Landbank                                 10,920 Ha
                                             Planted Area                           14,278 Ha    Planted Area                              9,051 Ha
                                             Matured Area                           11,120 Ha    Matured Area                              9,051 Ha
                                             Mill Capacity                         60 mt/hour    Mill Capacity                           90 mt/hour
                                             Conservation Area                       1,384 Ha    Conservation Area                       3,974** Ha
                                             Partnership with Smallholder                        Plasma

                                             Landbank                                1,083 Ha    Landbank                                  2,960 Ha
                                             Planted Area                               884 Ha   Planted Area                              2,345 Ha
                                             Matured Area                               884 Ha   Matured Area                              2,309 Ha



                            NORTH
                           SUMATRA


                                  1
                                        2



                                                                                                                                  WEST KALIMANTAN




                                                                                                                           5
                                                                                                       BANGKA
                                                                                                      BELITUNG

                                                                                                  3
                                                                          SOUTH                        9
                                                                         SUMATRA

                                                                    4
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA AGRI
(RSPO Certified)
Binanga, North Sumatra

Landbank                                9,988 Ha
Planted Area                            9,163 Ha
Matured Area                            6,145 Ha
                                                                                                                                           EAST
Mill Capacity                         60 mt/hour                                                                                           JAVA

Conservation Area                           428 Ha                                                                                                          8




                                                                  PT AUSTINDO AUFWIND NEW ENERGY (AANE)
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA AGRI SIAIS                             Belitung, Bangka Belitung
(RSPO Certified)                                                  Type of Renewable Energy            Biogas
Padang Sidempuan, North Sumatra

Nucleus                                                           Production Capacity                 1.8 MW
Landbank                                9,255 Ha
Planted Area                            7,729 Ha
Matured Area                            7,729 Ha                   PT GALEMPA SEJAHTERA BERSAMA (GSB)                PT GADING MAS INDONESIA TEGUH (GMIT)
                                                                   Empat Lawang, South Sumatra                       Jember, East Java
Mill Capacity                         60 mt/hour
                                                                   Landbank                      12,800 Ha           Product                             Vegetables
Conservation Area                      1,464* Ha                                                                                                  (Fresh and Frozen)
                                                                   Planted Area                       724 Ha
Plasma
                                                                   Matured Area                       724 Ha
                                                                                                                     Production                           3 mt/hour
                                                                                                                     Capacity
Landbank                                    158 Ha
                                                                   Mill Capacity                            -
Planted Area                                158 Ha
                                                                   Conservation Area               1,367 Ha
Matured Area                                158 Ha




50              2024 Annual Report
Page 53
                                                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                                                          CORE BUSINESS SITE MAP
                                                         PT PUTERA MANUNGGAL PERKASA (RSPO Certified),
                                                         PT PERMATA PUTERA MANDIRI (RSPO Certified), PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA TBK.
                                                         South Sorong & Maybrat, Southwest Papua

                                                         Nucleus                                               Plasma

                                                         Landbank                                  75,947 Ha   Landbank                                 15,263 Ha
                                                         Planted Area                               7,407 Ha   Planted Area                              1,618 Ha
                                                         Matured Area                               7,407 Ha   Matured Area                              1,618 Ha
                                                         Mill Capacity                            45 mt/hour
                                                         Conservation Area                     81,102 Ha***

                                                                                                                   PT ANJ AGRI PAPUA (ANJAP)
                                                                                                                   South Sorong, Southwest Papua

                                                                                                                   Concession Right                     40,000 Ha
                                                                                                                   Mill Capacity                   1,250 mt/month
                                                                                                                   Conservation Area                     8,150 Ha




                                                                                              SOUTHWEST
                                                                                      7         PAPUA
                                                                                          6




 LEGEND                                                                                                                   TOTAL PLANTED AREA:
      Palm Oil

      Sago
                                            Vegetables

                                            Renewable Energy                                                   48,352 Ha
NOTES:
                                                                                                                 TOTAL CONSERVATION AREA:


                                                                                                               97,779 Ha
Data as of December 31, 2024
*    Includes 288 Ha of conservation area outside ANJAS’s HGU
** Includes 2,330.88 Ha of conservation area under KAL’s Plantation business permit
     area but outside KAL’s HGU
*** Includes conservation area in plasma landbank




                                                                                                                               2024 Annual Report             51
Page 54
                                                          COMPANY
                                                          PROFILE




Organizational Structure



                                                                                                            Vice President Director
                                                                                                                / COO Palm Oil

                                                                                                               Geetha Govindan



                               Finance Director/                                                                                          Agronomy Technical and R&D
                                  Group CFO                                                                                                Director/COO Non-Palm Oil

                                 Nopri Pitoy                                                                                                   Aloysius D’cruz




                                                                                                           President Director ANJAS and     President Director SMM,
                     Finance & Accounting           President Director GMIT     President Director ANJAP
                                                                                                            GSB and Resident Director      Resident Director KAL and
                        Director Reg. 3                & Director AANE         and Director GMIT and GSB
                                                                                                               ANJA, PPM and PMP                 R&D Director
                        Vonny S. Ardhi                      Imam Wahyudi           Harsono Sutikno              Juli Wankara Purba              Jerileva Purba



  Head of Finance &                Head of Procurement &                                                           General Manager
Accounting Region 1 & 2                   Logistics                                                                  PPM & PMP

      Linawaty                       Klementius Silalahi                                                               Jekson S.



                                                                                                                General Manager ANJA                    Head of Engineering
   Head of Sales &                   Head of Corporate                          Head of Commercial,                                                      & Estate ANJAP
    Commercial                      Planning, Reporting                          Sago & Edamame
                                 and Business Development                                                         Taupan S. Sibarani                      Jimmy Efraim
        Salim                                                                     Nelda Hermawan
                                             Windianti
                                                                                                                General Manager ANJAS
                                                                                                                                                   General Manager SMM

                                                                                                                  Mhd Amrol Siregar
                                            Head of ICT                                                                                            Mukhlisuddin Nasution


                                         Nelson Suwiko
                                                                                                                 Head of Sustainability            General Manager KAL
                                                                              Head of Business Process
                                                                                                                     Compliance
          Business                                                            & Business Development of
       Development &                                                                Smallholders                                                            Dadi
                                                                                                                   Antoperis Tarigan
      Investor Relation                  GM Estate GMIT
                                                                                     Agustinus
          Manager                                                                  Airlangga Djati
      Gilang Rakasiwi                     Margo Waluyo                                                                                              Head of Research &
                                                                                                                                                      Development
                                                                                    Business Process                                                 Shankar Robirdan
     Sales & Commercial                  ICT Manager Reg.                              Managers
           Manager                             1&2
                                                                                    Khairul Anwar N.
       Armansyah S.                            Vacant                               Satria Pinandito

    Finance & Accounting                                                                                         Sustainability
          Manager                                                                                            Compliance & Secretary
                                                                                  Plasma & Partnership        Coordinator Manager
           Natalia                       ICT Manager HO
                                             & Reg. 3                                  Managers                 Diana Ratna Devie
                                         Franky Budiman
                                                                                    Slamet Haryono
                                                                                                                 Sustainability &
                                                                                                               Compliance Manager
                                                                                                                     Reg. 3
        Tax Manager                  ICT SAP & Application                                                            Vacant
                                           Manager
     Sakti Fransisko S.
                                            Andrian Arsil                                                        Sustainability &
                                                                                                               Compliance Manager
   Finance & Accounting
                                                                                                                   Reg. 1 & 2
   Manager PPM, PMP &
          ANJAP                                                                                                 Ilham Roh Tuah D.
                                            GIS & Survey
          Vacant                              Manager                              Business Support
                                         Guruh Rindanata
                                                                                Rachmad Yusuf Hidayat


                                    Procurement & Logistic
                                      Manager Reg. 1 & 2                           Factory Manager

                                               Vacant
                                                                                    Julius Chandra



                                    Procurement & Logistic
                                        Manager Reg. 3
                                               Ikram




52              2024 Annual Report
Page 55
                                                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




       Board of
     Commissioners




  President Director/CEO
                                                                           Audit Committee
     Lucas Kurniawan




                               Legal Director & Corporate                                     Engineering, Government
                                        Secretary                                            Relations & Security Director

Sustainability and Corporate         Naga Waskita                                                   M. Fitriyansyah
 Communications Director

      Nunik Maharani



                                                                  Group Head of                    Group Head of
                                                                    HR & CM                           Factory

                                                               Whisnu R Triatmoko                      Vacant




                                                            Head of HR Shared Services           Head of Factory Supervisor   Head of Government
   Head of Conservation               Head of Legal
                                                                   Reg. 1, 2 & 3                         Reg. 2 & 3           Relations & GA Reg. 3

        Nardiyono                     Erwin Santoso              Adhika Mandra                         Andi Gunawan             Gritje Fonataba
                                                                    Karuna

  Head of Cooperative &               Head of Legal                                               Head of Civil Engineering
                                                                                                      KAL, PPM, PMP             Head of Security               Head of Internal Audit
           CID                       Operation Reg.3           Head of Learning &
                                                                 Development
     Arianto Wibowo                  David Kurniawan                                                 Charles H. Manalu               Vacant                     Christian L. Sitorus
                                                                   Roli Harni G.
    Head of Corporate                                                                             Head of Civil Engineering
    Communications               Head of Environmental,                                             ANJAS, ANJA, SMM
                                                               Learning & Development                                                 Manager Security
                                    Health & Safety                                                                                       Reg. 3
          Vacant                                                      Manager
                                                                                                       Jimmy Efraim
                                     Burhanuddin
                                                                   Roby Syahputra                                                       Frans Tauran

                                                                                                 Head of Factory Supervisor
                                                              Organizational Development
                                                                                                           Reg. 1                     Security Manager
                                                                  Manager, Change
                                                                 Management & Talent                    Basar L. Toruan
                                                                     Management                                                       Syam Hadijanto
                                                                        Vacant
                                                                                                      Civil & Structure
                                                                                                                                   Government Relation &
                                                                                                          Manager
                                                               Payroll & Personnel                                                External Affairs Manager
                                                             Administration Manager                     Edi Tjahjono
                                                                                                                                     Nurwachid Achmad
                                                                Patricia Radjiman                                                        Jaenudin

                                     EHS Manager Reg. 1&2                                         Mechanical & Electrical
                                                             Payroll & Employee Claim                   Manager
                                        Adil Situmorang               Manager
                                                                                                       Astra Agung S.                                    Internal Audit Managers
                                                                    Devi Fitria
                                                                                                                                                             Nurman Hidayat
                                      EHS Manager Reg. 3                                               Senior Project                                        Ronal Samson R.
                                                              GA Manager & Secretary                   Cost Controller
                                      Indra Putra Harahap          Coordinator
    Brand & Marketing                                                                                Rimmy Julianty B.
  Communication Manager                                             Elya Krisnia
    Nita Janita Ekaniana                                                                              Biogas Operation
                                                                                                          Manager
                                                              HR & GA Manager Reg. 1
  Internal Communication                                                                            Ipan Sondali Manalu
          Manager                Legal Manager Reg. 1 & 2
                                                                    Mangara H.
      Riftyza Gestandi               Annisa Noviana

                                                              HR & GA Manager Reg. 2
                               License & Permit Managers
                                                                  Freddy Siagian
       CID Manager                   Agung Pramudya
                                   Wellyngton Silalahi        HR & GA Manager Reg. 3
          Vacant

                                                                     Henry Roi

  Conservation Manager
                                                                 Resident Doctors
     Priya Swayanuar
                                                               dr. Juni Arman S.
                                                               dr. A. Ichmal
                                                               dr. Erwan Taufik
                                                               dr. Fajar Jayapria




                                                                                                                                2024 Annual Report                      53
Page 56
                                COMPANY
                                PROFILE




Changes in the Composition of Members of
Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors

There is no change in the composition of the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors of the Company for the
financial year 2024. Accordingly, the composition of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors as of
December 31, 2024, remained as follows:




       Board of Commissioners                                          Board of Directors


           Adrianto Machribie                                         Lucas Kurniawan
           President Commissioner (Independent)                       President Director




           George Santosa Tahija                                      Geetha Govindan
           Commissioner                                               Vice President Director




           Sjakon George Tahija                                       Naga Waskita
           Commissioner                                               Director




           Anastasius Wahyuhadi                                       Aloysius D’Cruz
           Commissioner                                               Director




           J. Kristiadi                                               Nopri Pitoy
           Independent Commissioner                                   Director




           Darwin Cyril Noerhadi                                      Mohammad Fitriyansyah
           Independent Commissioner                                   Director



           Istini Tatiek Siddharta
           Commissioner




54       2024 Annual Report
Page 57
          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




       PROFILE OF
  THE BOARD OF
COMMISSIONERS

           2024 Annual Report        55
Page 58
                                        COMPANY
                                        PROFILE



THE BOARD OF
        COMMISSIONERS




                                    From Left to Right:

                                    Darwin Cyril Noerhadi
                                    Independent Commissioner

                                    J. Kristiadi
                                    Independent Commissioner

                                    Anastasius Wahyuhadi
                                    Commissioner

                                    Istini Tatiek Siddharta
                                    Commissioner

                                    Sjakon George Tahija
                                    Commissioner

                                    Adrianto Machribie
                                    President Commissioner
                                    (Independent)

                                    George Santosa Tahija
                                    Commissioner




  56           2024 Annual Report
Page 59
PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




 2024 Annual Report        57
Page 60
                                       COMPANY
                                       PROFILE




                                                                    Adrianto Machribie
                                                                    President Commissioner (Independent)



                                                                    INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 83.
                                                                    BORN IN BANDUNG, 1941. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                           EXPERIENCE

Mr. Machribie holds a law degree from the University of Indonesia   Mr. Machribie has served as one of the Company’s
(1967) and a Master’s degree in Social Science from the Institute   Commissioners since July 1996 and was appointed as President
of Social Studies, The Hague, the Netherlands (1969).               Commissioner in September 2003. Prior to joining the Company,
                                                                    he was the Administration Director for subsidiaries of Shell
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                                Indonesia (1980–1985), Vice President General Affairs Shell
                                                                    Companies Indonesia (1986-1992), Executive Vice President
Mr. Machribie was first appointed as President Commissioner of      & Director of PT Freeport Indonesia (1992-1995), President
the Company based on deed No. 32 of Esther Mercia Sulaiman          Director of PT Freeport Indonesia (1995-2006). Then, he was
S.H, Notary in Jakarta, dated September 24, 2003.                   appointed as Commissioner of PT Freeport Indonesia (2006-
                                                                    2011), Non-Executive Director Intrepid Mines Ltd. (2011-2015)
The most recent appointment of Mr. Machribie as the President       and the President Director of PT Media Televisi Indonesia
Commissioner of the Company based on deed No. 47 of Christina       (Metro TV) (2011-2017). He is also actively engaged in several
Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated June        professional organizations.
10, 2020.
                                                                    AFFILIATIONS
POSITION TENURE
                                                                    Mr. Machribie has no affiliate relationships with any other
September 2003-present.                                             Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.

CONCURRENT POSITIONS
                                                                    INDEPENDENCE
Currently, he also serves as:
• Senior Advisor to the Office of the Chairman of parent company    Mr. Machribie has served more than 2 (two) terms as an
   Freeport McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. (2011-present).              Independent Commissioner, but he declares that he remains
• Commissioner of PT Freeport Indonesia (2018-present).             independent and will comply with all prevailing laws and
                                                                    regulations.




58         2024 Annual Report
Page 61
                                                                                                PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




George Santosa Tahija
Commissioner



INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 66. BORN IN JAKARTA,
1958. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                        • President Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama
                                                                   (2015–present).
Mr. Tahija holds a Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering   • President Commissioner of PT Melintas Cakrawala Indonesia
from Trisakti University, Indonesia (1983) and an MBA from the     (2016–present).
Darden School, University of Virginia, USA (1986).               • Chairman of the Tahija Foundation Supervisory Board
                                                                   (2019-present).
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT
                                                                 EXPERIENCE
Mr. Tahija was first appointed as Commissioner of the Company
based on Deed No. 72 of Mala Mukti, S.H., L.L.M, Notary in       Mr. Tahija was appointed as a commissioner in 2012 and as
Jakarta, dated December 14, 2012.                                Chairman of the Risk Management Committee of the Company,
                                                                 after more than 20 years overseeing ANJ as the President
The most recent appointment of Mr. Tahija as Commissioner        Director. He is also on the Board of Commissioners of ANJ
of the Company based on Deed No. 47 of Christina Dwi Utami,      subsidiaries.
S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated June 10, 2020.
                                                                 Mr. Tahija is the founder of the Coral Triangle Centre (CTC),
POSITION TENURE                                                  Indonesia’s only marine conservation center owned and funded
                                                                 by non-governmental organization. He served as a member
December 2012-present.                                           of the Board of Trustees (2012-2015) and the Global Executive
                                                                 MBA Advisory Board (2010-2019), Darden School, University of
CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                             Virginia.

Currently, he also serves as:                                    He is a founding member and nd Chairman of Supervisory Board
• President Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya           of the Tahija Foundationwhich has been successfully completed
   Agri (2005–present).                                          dengue elimination program and currently implements
• President Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur          mangrove conservation program. He was a Commissioner of
   (2005–present)                                                PT Freeport Indonesia Company (1992-2012), the President
• President Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya           Commissioner of PT Asuransi Indrapura (1991-2012) and Non-
   Agri Siais (2006– present).                                   Executive Director of Pearl Energy Pte. Ltd. (2005-2006).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Healthcare
   (2006-present).                                               Mr. Tahija currently serves as an Advisor to the Indonesia
• President Commissioner of PT Kayung Agro Lestari               Chapter of The Nature Conservancy (TNC) and a Vice Chair of
   (2008–present).                                               TNC Asia Pacific Council. He is an active member of the Young
• President Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh        Presidents’ Organization (YPO) Gold Indonesia Chapter. As
   (2008–present).                                               of Februari 10, 2023, Mr. Tahija also serves as a member of
• President Commissioner of PT ANJ Agri Papua                    Supervisory Board of Indonesia Business Council (IBC).
   (2011–present).
• President Commissioner of PT Lestari Sagu Papua                Mr. Tahija was the 2021 Abbott Award recipient from the Darden
   (2011–present).                                               School, University of Virginia. In 2023, he received Oak Leaf
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Kencana Jaya (majority             Awards from The Nature Conservancy (TNC) , an organization
   shareholder of the Company) (2012-present).                   which is based in Arlington, Virginia, USA. This award recognizes
• President Director of PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani (majority      trustees and volunteers who embody the Conservancy’s values
   shareholder of the Company) (2012-present).                   and whose accomplishments advance TNC’s missions.
• President Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri
   (2013–present).                                               AFFILIATIONS
• President Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa
   (2013–present).                                               Mr. Tahija is the brother of Sjakon George Tahija, a Commissioner
• President Commissioner of PT Austindo Aufwind New              of the Company. He is also President Director and the
   Energy (2013–present).                                        majority shareholder of PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani and a
• President Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya           Commissioner of PT Austindo Kencana Jaya; both companies
   Boga (2013–present).                                          are majority shareholders in ANJ.

                                                                                                 2024 Annual Report          59
Page 62
                                     COMPANY
                                     PROFILE




                                                                 Sjakon George Tahija
                                                                 Commissioner



                                                                 INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 72.
                                                                 BORN IN JAKARTA, 1952. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                        EXPERIENCE

Dr. Tahija graduated from the University of Indonesia in 1980    Dr. Tahija was appointed as one of the Company’s
with a Bachelor’s degree in Medicine.                            Commissioners upon its establishment in 1993. A practicing
                                                                 vitreo-retinal consultant, he founded Klinik Mata Nusantara,
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                             a national chain of eye clinics and serves as the Chairman of
                                                                 the Clinic’s Medical Advisory Board. He was the Commissioner
Dr. Tahija was first appointed as Commissioner of the Company    of PT Elbatama Finance (2000-2004), the Commissioner of PT
based on Deed No. 72 of Sutjipto S.H, Notary in Jakarta, dated   Aceh Timur (1998-2003) and the President Director of PT ANJ
April 16, 1993.                                                  Healthcare (2006-2010).

The most recent appointment of Dr. Tahija as Commissioner of     AFFILIATIONS
the Company based on Deed No. 47 of Christina Dwi Utami, S.H.,
M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated June 10, 2020.            Dr. Tahija is the brother of George Santosa Tahija, a
                                                                 Commissioner of the Company. He is also President Director
POSITION TENURE                                                  and the majority shareholder of PT Austindo Kencana Jaya, one
                                                                 of the majority shareholders in ANJ.
April 1993-present.

CONCURRENT POSITIONS

Currently, he also serves as:
• The Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Yayasan Tahija
   (1990–present)
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Healthcare
   (2010–present)
• President Director of PT Austindo Kencana Jaya (majority
   shareholder of the Company) (2012-present)




60         2024 Annual Report
Page 63
                                                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Anastasius Wahyuhadi
Commissioner



INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 78.
BORN IN KLATEN, 1946. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                     EXPERIENCE

Mr. Wahyuhadi holds a Bachelor’s degree in Law from           Mr. Wahyuhadi was appointed as one of the Company’s
Satyawacana University, Indonesia (1976).                     Commissioners in 2006, having served as ANJ’s Corporate
                                                              Services Director for eight years from 1997 to 2005. He is also
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                          on the Board of Commissioners of ANJ subsidiaries.

Mr. Wahyuhadi was first appointed as Commissioner of the      During his career, he served as a Commissioner or Director
Company based on Deed No. 49 of Esther Mercia Sulaiman S.H,   of several multinational, national and public companies in
Notary in Jakarta, dated January 19, 2006.                    Indonesia such as, the Deputy President Director dan Legal
                                                              Director & Corporate Secretary of PT Rothmans of Pall Mall
The most recent appointment of Mr. Wahyuhadi as a             Indonesia (previously known as PT Faroka SA) (1983-1994), the
Commissioner of the Company based on Deed No. 47 of           Director of PT Anwar Sierad Group (1994-1997), the President
Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta,   Commissioner of PT Asuransi Indrapura (1998-2012).
dated June 10, 2020.
                                                              He is also actively engaged in philanthropic work, serving as
POSITION TENURE                                               Chairman of the Board of Management of the Tahija Foundation
                                                              (2003-2018) and Trusteed and Advisors of several foundations
January 2006-present.                                         until now.

CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                          AFFILIATIONS

Currently, he also serves as:                                 Mr. Wahyuhadi has no affiliate relationships with any other
• Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (2003–          Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
   present)
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (2006–
   present)
• Commissioner of PT Optik KMN (2007-present)
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais
   (2008–present)
• Commissioner of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2008–present)
• Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (2008–
   present)
• Director of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Healthcare
   (2010-present)
• Commissioner of PT ANJ Agri Papua (2011–present)
• Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2013–present)
• Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (2013–
   present)
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (2013–
   present)
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (2013–
   present)
• Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (2015–
   present).




                                                                                             2024 Annual Report         61
Page 64
                                      COMPANY
                                      PROFILE




                                                                   J. Kristiadi
                                                                   Independent Commissioner



                                                                   INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 75.
                                                                   BORN IN YOGYAKARTA, 1948. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                          Mr. Kristiadi was a member of People's Consultative Assembly
                                                                   (1987-1992). He regularly appears as a columnist and
Mr. Kristiadi holds a doctorate in Political Science from Gadjah   commentator in national media on political development,
Mada University, Yogyakarta (1995).                                civil-military relations, security and constitutional reform. Mr.
                                                                   Kristiadi has also served as Head of the Politics Department
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                               and Deputy Executive Director at CSIS, Jakarta (1999–2004). Mr.
                                                                   Kristiadi also serves as an active member of Election Organizer
Mr. Kristiadi was first appointed as Commissioner of the           Council (DKPP) for the 2022-2027 period.
Company based on Deed No. 2 of Esther Mercia Sulaiman S.H,
Notary in Jakarta, dated March 5, 2012.                            AFFILIATIONS

The most recent appointment of Mr. Kristiadi as Independent        Mr. Kristiadi has no affiliate relationships with any other
Commissioner of the Company based on Deed No. 47 of                Commissioners, Directors or shareholder of the Company.
Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta,
dated June 10, 2020.                                               INDEPENDENCE

POSITION TENURE                                                    Mr. Kristiadi has served more than 2 (two) terms as an
                                                                   Independent Commissioner, but he declares that he remains
March 2012-present.                                                independent and will comply with all prevailing laws and
                                                                   regulations.
CONCURRENT POSITIONS

Currently, he also serves as secretary of the Board of Directors
of the CSIS Foundation (from 2005–present).

EXPERIENCE

Mr. Kristiadi has been an Independent Commissioner of the
Company since March 2012. His varied career includes serving
as a guest lecturer in several government institutions from
2002 to 2020 period, such as at Sespati/ Sespimti (Sekolah
Kepemimpinan Tinggi Kepolisian), PTIK (Perguruan Tinggi
Ilmu Kepolisian), Sesko, TNI, State Administration Institute and
Lemhanas, with varying time durations.

He was also serving as lecturer and guest lecturer at Faculty of
Social and Political Sciences, Atma Jaya University, Yogyakarta;
the National Resilience Institute; the Air Force Staff and
Command College, Bandung and the National Police Staff
College, Bandung.




62         2024 Annual Report
Page 65
                                                                                               PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Darwin Cyril Noerhadi
Independent Commissioner



INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 63.
BORN IN JAKARTA, 1961. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                        EXPERIENCE

Dr. Noerhadi holds a Bachelor’s degree in Petroleum Geology      Dr. Noerhadi was appointed as an Independent Commissioner of
from the Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia (1985), an   the Company in 2017. Dr. Noerhadi has 30 years of experience in
MBA in Finance and Economics from the University of Houston,     financial industry. Prior to joining the Company, he has various
USA (1988) and a PhD in Strategic Management from the            senior roles, including President Director of PT Kliring Deposit
University of Indonesia (2013).                                  Efek Indonesia (1993-1996), President Director of PT Bursa
                                                                 Efek Jakarta (1996-1999), Partner of PricewaterhouseCoopers
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                             Jakarta (1999-2005), Chief Financial Officer of PT Medco Energi
                                                                 Internasional Tbk. (2005-2011) and Senior Managing Director of
Dr. Noerhadi was first appointed as Independent Commissioner     Creador– Regional Private Equity (2011-2019).
of the Company based on Deed No. 144 of Dr. Irawan Soerodjo
S.H., M.Si, Notary in Jakarta, dated February 20, 2017.          AFFILIATIONS

The most recent appointment of Dr. Noerhadi as Independent       Dr. Noerhadi has no affiliate relationships with any other
Commissioner of the Company based on Deed No. 73 of              Commissioners, Directors or shareholder of the Company.
Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta,
dated June 9, 2021.                                              INDEPENDENCE

POSITION TENURE                                                  Dr. Noerhadi has not served more than 2 (two) terms as an
                                                                 Independent Commissioner.
February 2017-present.

CONCURRENT POSITIONS

Currently, he also serves as:
• Commissioner of PT Medikaloka Hermina Tbk.
   (2017-present)
• President Commissioner of PT Creador Indonesia (January
   2020-present)
• Member of Supervisory Board (professional) of Indonesia
   Investment Authority (INA), sovereign wealth fund Indonesia
   (2021-present)
• Commissioner of PT Daya Intiguna Yasa Tbk. (2024-present)




                                                                                                 2024 Annual Report         63
Page 66
                                    COMPANY
                                    PROFILE




                                                                Istini Tatiek Siddharta
                                                                Commissioner



                                                                INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 62.
                                                                BORN IN JAKARTA, 1962. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                       EXPERIENCE

Mrs. Siddharta holds a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting from     Mrs. Siddharta was appointed as the Company’s Commissioner
the University of Indonesia (1985) and an MBA from the John     in 2021, after having served as the President Director of the
Anderson School at the University of California, Los Angeles,   Company (2016-2021), the Deputy President Director of the
USA (1994).                                                     Company (2012-2015) and the ANJ Group Finance Director
                                                                (2001-2012).
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT
                                                                She began her career as a public accountant and was a Partner
First and most recent appointment of Mrs. Siddharta as          at Siddharta, Siddharta & Harsono, a member firm of Coopers &
Commissioner of the Company based on Deed No. 23 of             Lybrand, which in 1998 became a member firm of KPMG.
Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta,
dated November 2, 2021.                                         She is an active member of professional association, the
                                                                Institute of Indonesian Accountants where she chaired the
POSITION TENURE                                                 Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards Board from 2000 to
                                                                2002. Currently she is the Chairperson of Sustainability
November 2021-present.                                          Standards Board.

CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                            AFFILIATIONS

Currently, she also serves as:                                  Mrs. Siddharta has no affiliate relationships with any other
• Commissioner PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Healthcare            Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
   (2007-present)
• Commissioner PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani (2016–present).
• Commissioner PT Austindo Kencana Jaya (2016–present).
• Independent Commissioner of PT Daya Intiguna Yasa Tbk.
   (2024-present).
• Chairperson of Sustainability Standards Boards of the
   Indonesian Institute of Accountant (2024–present).




64         2024 Annual Report
Page 67
        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




     PROFILE OF
THE BOARD OF
  DIRECTORS

         2024 Annual Report        65
Page 68
                                     COMPANY
                                     PROFILE


THE BOARD OF
       DIRECTORS




                             From Left to Right:

                             Mohammad Fitriyansyah
                             Director

                             Aloysius D’cruz
                             Director

                             Lucas Kurniawan
                             President Director

                             Naga Waskita
                             Director

                             Geetha Govindan
                             Vice President Director

                             Nopri Pitoy
                             Director




   66          2024 Annual Report
Page 69
PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




 2024 Annual Report        67
Page 70
                                    COMPANY
                                    PROFILE




                                                               Lucas Kurniawan
                                                               President Director



                                                               INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 53.
                                                               BORN IN TELUK BETUNG, BANDAR LAMPUNG, 1971. DOMICILED
                                                               IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                      EXPERIENCE

Mr. Kurniawan holds a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting from     Mr. Kurniawan was appointed as President Director in November
Tarumanagara University, Jakarta (1994) and has completed      2021. He joined the Company in November 2014 as the Group
several professional programs, including KPMG AsPac            Finance Director.
Chairman’s 25 Program in 2008 (INSEAD certified), PwC
Understanding the Client’s Strategic Agenda in 2012 (INSEAD    Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Kurniawan was a partner
certified) and the Executive Program at the Darden School of   at Tanudiredja, Wibisana & Rekan, a member firm of
Business, University of Virginia, USA in 2017.                 PricewaterhouseCoopers International Ltd (2011-2014). He
                                                               began his career with Siddharta, Siddharta & Widjaja (formerly
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                           Siddharta, Siddharta & Harsono) (1993-1998), a member firm
                                                               of Coopers & Lybrand and then a member of KPMG. He was
The first and the most recent appointment of Mr. Kurniawan     made a partner at the firm in 2005. He then worked at KPMG
as the President Director of the Company are based on Deed     Ltd., Vietnam as an audit partner (2007-2011), before becoming
No. 23 of Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in   a partner at Tanudiredja, Wibisana & Rekan.
Jakarta, dated November 2, 2021.
                                                               Mr. Kurniawan has more than 29 years of experience in finance
POSITION TENURE                                                and accounting and more than 3 years of experience in leading
                                                               the Company as the Chief Executive Officer. Since 2016, he led
November 2021-present.                                         the Company’s digital transformation which has placed the
                                                               Company in the forefront of technology implementation in the
CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                           industry.

Currently, he also serves as:                                  Mr. Kurniawan is a member of the Indonesian Institute of
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri              Accountants and the Indonesian Institute of Certified Public
   (2019–present).                                             Accountants. In November 2023, he was appointed as a member
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais        of Sustainability Standards Supervisory Board of Indonesian
   (2019–present).                                             Institute of Accountants for the period from 2023 to 2027.
• Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (2019–
   present).                                                   AFFILIATIONS
• Commissioner of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2019–present).
• Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (2019–          Mr. Kurniawan has no affiliate relationships with any other
   present).                                                   Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
• Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2019–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (2019–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (2019–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (2019–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (2019–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Lestari Sagu Papua (2019–present).
• Commissioner of PT ANJ Agri Papua (2020–present).




68        2024 Annual Report
Page 71
                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Geetha Govindan
Vice President Director



MALAYSIAN CITIZEN, AGED 65.
BORN IN SELANGOR, 1959. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                          EXPERIENCE

Mr. Govindan has a Bachelor of Science degree from the             Mr. Govindan was appointed as the Vice President Director of the
University of Madras, India (1980), a Diploma in Human Resource    Company in November 2021, after serving as a Director since
Management from the University of Malaya, Malaysia (1999),         2015. He also serves as President Director and Commissioners
and an Executive MBA from Euregio Management School, the           of various ANJ subsidiaries.
Netherlands (2015). He has also attended an Executive Program
at The Darden School of Business, University of Virginia, USA in   Mr. Govindan has over 33 years of experience in the plantation
2015 and has also recently completed a course “Health Effects      industry. He began his career as an Estate Manager at Socfin Co.
of Climate Change” from Harvard University in 2020.                Bhd in Malaysia, where he spent 16 years (1983–1999). He then
                                                                   became a regional controller at PT Sinar Mas Agro Resources
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                               and Technology Tbk (2000–2001). He next worked at PT REA
                                                                   Kaltim Plantations, where he served as Estates Controller and
The first and most recent appointment of Mr. Govindan as the       Chief Operating Officer before being appointed as Vice President
Vice President Director of the Company are based on Deed           Director (2008-2013).
No. 23 of Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in
Jakarta, dated November 2, 2021.                                   Mr. Govindan also has related experiences in palm oil
                                                                   sustainability and a wide knowledge on renewable energy
POSITION TENURE                                                    possibilities with regards to the palm oil business.

November 2021-present.                                             AFFILIATIONS

CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                               Mr. Govindan has no affiliate relationships with any other
                                                                   Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
Currently, he also serves as:
• President Director of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2013–present).
• Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (2015–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2022–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (2022–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (2022–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (2023–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (2023–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais
   (2024– present).




                                                                                                   2024 Annual Report         69
Page 72
                                      COMPANY
                                      PROFILE




                                                                   Naga Waskita
                                                                   Director and Corporate Secretary



                                                                   INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 50.
                                                                   BORN IN TANJUNG PINANG, 1974. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                          • Commissioner of PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (2021–
                                                                     present).
Mr. Waskita holds a Bachelor’s degree in Law from Gadjah Mada      • Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (2021–
University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia (1997) and a Master’s degree       present).
in Law from the University of Groningen, the Netherlands           • Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (2021–
(2008). He is a member of Perhimpunan Advokat Indonesia (the         present).
Indonesian Advocates Association), the Indonesian Corporate
Counsel Association and the Indonesian Corporate Secretary         EXPERIENCE
Association.
                                                                   Mr. Waskita joined the Company in 2012 as legal counsel and
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                               Corporate Secretary and was appointed as a Director in 2017.
                                                                   Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Waskita was a corporate
Mr. Waskita was first appointed as Director of the Company         lawyer at the law firm Mochtar Karuwin Komar, where he
based on Deed No. 35 of Dr. Irawan Soerodjo, S.H., M.Si., Notary   specialized in banking and finance (1997–2012).
in Jakarta, dated May 24, 2017.
                                                                   Mr. Waskita was in charge for the legal aspect and its associated
The most recent appointment of Mr. Waskita as Director of the      matters for the initial public offering of the Company. He also
Company based on Deed No. 52 of Christina Dwi Utami, S.H.,         led the legal team for the acquisitions of Southwest Papua
M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated June 8, 2022.               concessions as well as an internal merger of a subsidiary to the
                                                                   Company.
POSITION TENURE
                                                                   AFFILIATIONS
• As Corporate Secretary, September 2012–present.
• As Legal Counsel, September 2012–May 2017.                       Mr. Waskita has no affiliate relationships with any other
• As Director, May 2017–present.                                   Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.

CONCURRENT POSITIONS

Currently, he also serves as:
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (2021–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais
   (2021–present).
• Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (2021–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2021–present).
• Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (2021–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2021–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (2021–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT ANJ Agri Papua (2021–present).




70         2024 Annual Report
Page 73
                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Aloysius D’Cruz
Director



MALAYSIAN CITIZEN, AGED 75.
BORN IN JOHOR, 1949. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                       EXPERIENCE

Mr. D’Cruz holds a Bachelor’s degree in Agriculture from        Prior to holding his current position, Mr. D’Cruz has been an
Allahabad University, India (1973) and an Associate Diploma     Estate Director of ANJA since early 2011 and was appointed as
from the Incorporated Society of Planters of Malaysia (1979).   the President Director of ANJAP in 2017.

BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                            His experience, spanning over 51 years, is in rubber, oil palm
                                                                and cocoa plantations and industrial forests. As Joint President
The first and most recent appointment of Mr. D’Cruz was as      (2008-2011) of Birla Lao Pulp and Plantations Co Ltd, a
Director of the Company are based on Deed No. 23 of Christina   subsidiary of India’s conglomerate Aditya Birla Group in Laos,
Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated         he assisted in reorganizing and establishing Eucalyptus species,
November 2, 2021.                                               as an industrial forest to provide pulp. He also held positions
                                                                as Assistant General Manager in Riau Fiber Plantations (2006-
POSITION TENURE                                                 2008) and Area Manager in Sinarmas Forestry-Asia Pulp and
                                                                Paper (2003-2005).
November 2021-present.
                                                                He began his career in Sime Darby Plantations in 1973 and held
CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                            several positions before taking up postings in Indonesia.

Currently, he also serves as:                                   AFFILIATIONS
• Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (2015–
   present).                                                    Mr. D’Cruz has no affiliate relationships with any other
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (2022–        Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais
   (2022–present).
• Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT ANJ Agri Papua (2024–present).




                                                                                                2024 Annual Report         71
Page 74
                                     COMPANY
                                     PROFILE




                                                                 Nopri Pitoy
                                                                 Director



                                                                 INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 59.
                                                                 BORN IN JAKARTA, 1965. DOMICILED IN MEDAN.




EDUCATION                                                        EXPERIENCE

Ms. Nopri obtained her Higher School Certificate in Sydney and   Ms. Nopri has over 23 years of experience in the palm oil
continued her Bachelor of Commerce degree with major in          industry. She joined ANJ Group in June 2001 and became Head
Accounting and Information Systems from the University New       of Finance and Accounting of ANJA in January 2006 and as
South Wales in Sydney, Australia in 1989.                        Director of ANJA in 2011.

BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                             Before joining ANJ Group, from 1997 to 2001, Ms. Nopri served
                                                                 as a financial controller in a palm oil and rubber plantation,
The first and most recent appointment of Ms. Nopri as Director   Ukindo Group, a subsidiary of Anglo-Eastern Plantations Plc,
of the Company are based on Deed No. 23 of Christina Dwi         quoted on the London Stock Exchange.
Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated November
2, 2021.                                                         She began her career with a public accounting firm
                                                                 PricewaterhouseCoopers in Jakarta and worked in the business
POSITION TENURE                                                  advisory services from 1989 to 1991.

November 2021-present.                                           AFFILIATIONS

CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                             Ms. Nopri has no affiliate relationships with any other
                                                                 Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
Currently, she also serves as:
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (2022–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais
   (2022– present).
• Commissioner of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (2022–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2022–present).
• Commissioner of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (2022–
   present).
• Commissioner of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT ANJ Agri Papua (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh
   (2022-present).
• Commissioner of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga
   (2022-present).




72         2024 Annual Report
Page 75
                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Mohammad Fitriyansyah
Director



INDONESIAN CITIZEN, AGED 58.
BORN IN PALEMBANG, 1966. DOMICILED IN JAKARTA.




EDUCATION                                                         EXPERIENCE

Mr. Fitriyansyah holds a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering   Mr. Fitriyansyah has more than 34 years of experience in
from University of Indonesia, Jakarta in 1990.                    Engineering, Procurement and Construction Management in
                                                                  infrastructure projects (roads and bridges), power plant, power
BASIS OF APPOINTMENT                                              distribution and oil and gas plant.

The first and most recent appointment of Mr. Fitriyansyah as      He began his career as a Civil Engineer at PT Rekayasa Industri
Director of the Company are based on Deed No. 63 of Christina     involved in design and construction of fertilizer and oil & gas
Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn, Notary in Jakarta, dated June      plant (1990-1994) and then worked at PT Balfour Beatty Sakti
7, 2023.                                                          Indonesia (1994–2008) dealing with project management of
                                                                  power and distribution plants.
POSITION TENURE
                                                                  In 2008-2011, he worked at PT JGC Indonesia, where he was
June 2023-present.                                                responsible for the Project Operation Division, which oversaw the
                                                                  project management, construction management, procurement
CONCURRENT POSITIONS                                              and quality control departments. After that, Mr. Fitriyansyah
                                                                  served at PT Petrosea Tbk. (2012-2016), where his most recent
Currently, he also serves as:                                     position was as a General Manager for Infrastructure and
• Director of PT Kayung Agro Lestari (2018–present).              Offshore Supply Base Projects.
• Director of PT ANJ Agri Papua (2018–present).
• Director of PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (2018–present).       AFFILIATIONS
• Director of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais (2021–
   present).                                                      Mr. Fitriyansyah has no affiliate relationships with any other
• Director of PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (2021–present).         Commissioners, Directors or shareholders of the Company.
• Director of PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (2021–present).
• President Director of PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy
   (2021–present).
• President Director of PT Lestari Sagu Papua (2021–present).
• President Director of PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri
   (2022–present).
• President Director of PT Permata Putera Mandiri (2022–
   present).
• President Director of PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (2022–
   present).




                                                                                                  2024 Annual Report          73
Page 76
                          COMPANY
                          PROFILE




Profile of Key Managers


                               Nunik Maharani
                               President Director: ANJB
                               Director: ANJA, ANJAS, KAL, SMM, PPM, PMP, GSB, ANJAP, AANE and GMIT

                               Mrs. Maharani joined ANJ in 2016 as the Group Head of Corporate
                               Communications and, as of 2018, has acted as a Director of PPM, PMP and
                               ANJAP. In 2021, she was appointed to the role of President Director of ANJB
                               as of June and a Director of ANJA, ANJAS, KAL, SMM, GSB, AANE and GMIT.

                               With 34 years of working experience in communications to external affairs,
                               Mrs. Maharani has handled a broad remit covering community and external
                               relations, corporate and sustainability communications. Prior to joining the
                               Company, she has held senior management positions in mining as well as
                               oil and gas multi-national companies, namely the Rio Tinto group, Unocal
                               Indonesia, Chevron IndoAsia, Newmont and Ephindo. She was Director and
                               Senior Partner at Kiroyan Partners before co-founding IComm communication
                               agency. Beyond her corporate experience, she served on the National Board
                               of Indonesia Junior Achievement (2006-2015) and is a board member of
                               Indonesia Business Links (2006-2021). She was an active member of PONGO
                               Aliance and was a member of the Complaint Panel of RSPO until 2023. She
                               currently serves as a member of Sustainability Division at GAPKI. She is also
                               an active member of the Indonesian Society of Sustainability Professionals.

                               Mrs. Maharani obtained a Graduate Diploma from the London School of
                               Public Relations in 2002, as well as a Diploma in Project Management from
                               Interlink Technology Services Pty Ltd in 2021. In 2022, she completed Leading
                               Sustainable Corporations Program the Saïd Business School, University of
                               Oxford.



                               Vonny Stefani
                               Director: PPM, PMP, ANJAP, ANJB and LSP

                               Ms. Stefani was appointed as a Finance Director of PPM, PMP, ANJAP and
                               ANJB in January 2021 and a Director of LSP in April 2021. She has more than
                               28 years of working experience in accounting. She began her career as an
                               auditor with Siddharta, Siddharta & Widjaja (formerly Siddharta, Siddharta
                               & Harsono), a member firm of Coopers and Lybrand and then a member of
                               KPMG.

                               She joined ANJ in 2005, at first handling Risk Management Division and
                               later became a Head of Finance & Accounting. She has expertise in various
                               industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, financial institution, plantation
                               and sago industry. Her expertise includes handling and helping the turnaround
                               of a new entity.

                               She graduated from Tarumanagara University with a Bachelor’s degree in
                               Accounting in 1996.




74   2024 Annual Report
Page 77
                                                PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Juli Wankara Purba
President Director: ANJAS and GSB
Director: ANJA, PPM and PMP

Mr. Purba was appointed as President Director of GSB and a Director of
ANJA in March 2023, as Director of PPM and PMP in January 2024 and as the
President Director of ANJAS in October 2024. He joined ANJ Group in 2011
and started his career as Senior Estate Manager of ANJA. He was General
Manager of KAL (2013-2017), ANJA (2017-2018) and SMM (2018-2021).

Prior to joining ANJ Group, he served as Senior Estate Manager in Agrina
Group from 2009 to 2011 in Tebas Regency, West Kalimantan. He also worked
in Asian Agri Group for 12 years (1997-2009).

He holds a Bachelor’s degree in North Sumatra University majoring in
Agriculture in 1996.




Jerileva Purba
President Director: SMM
Director: KAL

Mr. Purba was appointed as a Resident Director of KAL in July 2021 and the
President Director SMM in October 2024. He has 29 years working experience
in the palm oil sector. He joined ANJ Group in 2007 as Estate Manager and
then became General Manager at SMM and subsequently at KAL.

Prior to joining ANJ, he worked at PT Asiatic Persada (CDC-Pacrim) and
PT Cargill Indonesia. He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Agriculture, from the
University of Sumatera Utara and a Master’s degree in Business Administration
from the Gadjah Mada University.




                                                 2024 Annual Report        75
Page 78
                          COMPANY
                          PROFILE




                               Imam Wahyudi
                               President Director: GMIT
                               Director: AANE

                               Mr. Wahyudi was appointed as the President Director of GMIT in September
                               2022 and a Director of AANE in January 2022. He joined ANJ Group in 2008
                               and started his career in Business Process and Business Development
                               Department.



                               His working experiences spanning over 22 years, including 5 years working
                               experiences in Astra Group previously. He has expertise in Operation
                               Management, Six Sigma Black Belt, Business Development, Project
                               Management, Strategic Planning and Corporate Valuation. He has experience
                               in the automotive industry, oil palm industry, renewable energy and food
                               safety management system.

                               Mr. Wahyudi graduated as Magister of Business Administration (MBA) from
                               Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) in 2012 and a Bachelor’s Degree in Industrial
                               Engineering from Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS Surabaya) in
                               2003.




                               Harsono Sutikno
                               President Director: ANJAP
                               Director: GMIT and GSB
                               Mr. Sutikno was appointed as Director of GMIT and GSB in January 2023 and
                               assumed the role of President Director of ANJAP in September 2024. He
                               joined the ANJ Group in 2013, beginning his tenure as General Manager of ICT.

                               Before joining ANJ Group, Mr. Sutikno held the position of IT Manager at PT
                               Black Platinum Energy Ltd. (2012–2013). His career commenced as an IT
                               Officer at Merck Sharp & Dohme (2000–2006), followed by a role as Senior
                               IT Specialist at PT APL Indonesia (2006–2007). From 2007 to 2012, he served
                               as IT Superintendent at Marathon Oil Company, a multinational oil and gas
                               company headquartered in Houston, Texas.

                               With over 24 years of experience in ICT, GIS and operations, Mr. Sutikno
                               specializes in infrastructure, software development, digital transformation
                               implementation and factory operations.

                               He earned a Bachelor’s degree in Information Technology, majoring in
                               Information Systems, from Bina Nusantara University in 2000, graduating
                               with Magna Cum Laude honors.




76   2024 Annual Report
Page 79
                                                                                    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Employee Composition – ANJ and Subsidiaries

                                                                2024                           2023

  Employee Composition ANJ and Subsidiaries

                                                     Male       Female     Total    Male       Female     Total

                     Head Office Jakarta                18             9      27         20           9        29

                     Palm Oil                         7,366       1,293     8,659     7,770      1,267      9,037
  By Segment
                     Sago                              104          11       115        185         17        202

                     Others                            502         363       865        362        313        675

                     Total                            7,990       1,676     9,666     8,337      1,606      9,943

                     Director                               9          3      12           9          3        12

                     General Manager (GM)               24             5      29         25           4        29

  By Position
                     Manager                           192          25       217        203         25        228

                     Staff                             283          79       362        313         77        390

                     Laborers or Workers              7,482       1,564     9,046     7,787      1,497      9,284

                     Total                            7,990       1,676     9,666     8,337      1,606      9,943

                     Master's degree                    19          10        29         12           7        19

                     Bachelor's degree                 559         187       746        652        168        820

  By Education
                     Diploma                           103          56       159        122         48        170

                     Senior/Vocational High School    3,022        378      3,400     3,038        565      3,603

                     Other                            4,287       1,045     5,332     4,513        818      5,331

                     Total                            7,990       1,676     9,666     8,337      1,606      9,943


  By Employment      Contract Workers                  388         322       710        362        309        671
  Status
                     Permanent Staff                  7,602       1,354     8,956     7,975      1,297      9,272

                     Total                            7,990       1,676     9,666     8,337      1,606      9,943

                     Over 55                            76          23        99         86         14        100

                     41-55                            2,116        637      2,753     2,137        628      2,765
  By Age
                     25-40                            4,541        833      5,374     4,767        795      5,562

                     18-24                            1,257        183      1,440     1,347        169      1,516

                     Total                            7,990       1,676     9,666     8,337      1,606      9,943




                                                                                     2024 Annual Report        77
Page 80
                                   COMPANY
                                   PROFILE




Training and Competency Development Participation

                                                             Number of          Total Training       Average Training
                                                             Employee               Hours             Hours/Person

By Grade

Non Staff                                                     9,046                38,374                   4.24

 Male                                                          7,482               32,188                   4.30

 Female                                                        1,564                6,186                   3.95

Staff                                                           362                13,284                  36.70

                                                                283                11,668                  41.23
 Male

 Female                                                          79                 1,617                  20.46

Manager                                                         217                 1,502                   6.92

                                                                192                 1,417                   7.38
 Male

 Female                                                          25                    86                   3.42

General Manager/Regional Manager/
                                                                 29                   635                  21.90
Group Head

 Male                                                            24                   513                  21.38

 Female                                                           5                   122                  24.40

Board of Directors                                               12                   136                  11.33

 Male                                                             9                   112                  12.44

 Female                                                           3                    24                   8.00

Grand Total                                                   9,666                53,931                   5.58

By Gender

 Male                                                          7,990               45,897                   5.74

 Female                                                        1,676                8,034                   4.79

Grand Total                                                   9,666                53,931                   5.58


In 2024, total training hours increased by 10.4% to 53,931       2024. These programs focused on enhancing technical
hours compared to 48,855 hours in 2023, with average             capabilities, developing soft skills and supporting
training hours per employee rising by 13.6% year-on-             employees in obtaining certifications required for their
year. The Company invested a total of USD 144,895.98             specific roles.
in training and competency development programs in




78        2024 Annual Report
Page 81
                                                                                                    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Shareholders Information
ANJ Majority and Controlling Share Structure as of December 31, 2024

       Sjakon             Shelley                                                   George             Laurel            Julia
       George            Laksman                                                    Santosa         Claire Pekar        Pratiwi
       Tahija              Tahija                                                    Tahija            Tahija           Tahija

        90%                10%                                                       50%              49.998%           0.0018%




       PT Austindo               George                                                                            PT Memimpin
                                           Sjakon George          Yayasan                                             Dengan
        Kencana                  Santosa                           Tahija                       Public
                                               Tahija                                                                 Nurani
          Jaya                    Tahija                                                      296,193,312
                                            158,891,813            1,500                                           1,370,050,012
       1,370,050,012         158,988,351                                                        shares
                                              shares               shares
          shares                 shares                                                                               shares


         40.85%                  4.74%        4.74%                0.00%                        8.83%                40.85%




                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Shareholders Composition as of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024
                                                   Shares             Percentage                  Shares                Percentage
 No.                   Shareholders
                                                      As of January 1, 2024                       As of December 31, 2024

 1       PT Austindo Kencana Jaya              1,370,050,012               40.85%              1,370,050,012              40.85%

 2       PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani             1,370,050,012               40.85%              1,370,050,012              40.85%

 3       George Santosa Tahija                  158,988,351                 4.74%                158,988,351               4.74%

 4       Sjakon George Tahija                   158,891,813                 4.74%                158,891,813               4.74%

 5       Yayasan Tahija                                   1,500             0.00%                        1,500             0.00%

 6       Public                                 296,193,312                 8.83%                296,193,312               8.83%

TOTAL                                         3,354,175,000            100.00%                 3,354,175,000            100.00%




                                                                                                      2024 Annual Report           79
Page 82
                                             COMPANY
                                             PROFILE




Share Ownership by Commissioners and Directors as of December 31, 2024

                                                                             Shares               Percentage                Shares         Percentage
               Name                              Position
                                                                               As of January 1, 2024                        As of December 31, 2024

George Santosa Tahija                        Commissioner                 158,988,351                4.74%               158,988,351          4.74%

Sjakon George Tahija                         Commissioner                 158,891,813                4.74%               158,891,813          4.74%

Istini Tatiek Siddharta                      Commissioner                    3,620,000               0.11%                  3,620,000         0.11%

Lucas Kurniawan                              Director                        3,020,000               0.09%                  3,020,000         0.09%

Geetha Govindan                              Director                        3,120,000               0.09%                  3,120,000         0.09%

Naga Waskita                                 Director                        3,019,563               0.09%                  3,019,563         0.09%

Aloysius D’Cruz                              Director                        1,600,000               0.05%                  1,600,000         0.05%

Nopri Pitoy                                  Director                        1,150,000               0.03%                  1,150,000         0.03%

Mohammad Fitriyansyah                        Director                        1,200,000               0.04%                  1,200,000         0.04%
Note:
1. Sjakon George Tahija has indirect ownerships of the Company’s shares through his 90% ownership on PT Austindo Kencana Jaya.
2. George Santosa Tahija has indirect ownerships of the Company’s shares through his 50% ownership on PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani.
3. There is no indirect ownership of the Company’s shares by the Directors of Company.




Top 20 Public Shareholders as of December 31, 2024

 No.                                         Name of Investor                                               December 31, 2024           % Ownership

  1       Lo Kheng Hong                                                                                          45,090,300                1.34%

  2       Roy Tjokrowidjoyo                                                                                      10,314,700                0.31%

  3       Citibank Hong Kong S/A PBG Clients SG                                                                  10,196,500                0.30%

  4       Kwiyono                                                                                                 7,833,300                0.23%

  5       Djap Tet Fa                                                                                             7,100,000                0.21%

  6       Tonizar Lumbanbatu                                                                                      5,170,000                0.15%

  7       Sagar Mohan Vasandani                                                                                   4,572,600                0.14%

  8       CGS International Securities Singapore Pte Ltd A-C Morgan Stanley                                       4,093,400                0.12%

  9       Siska Suryati Kurniawan                                                                                 3,912,500                0.12%

 10       Khimberly                                                                                               3,737,400                0.11%

 11       Kosasih Effendy                                                                                         3,541,100                0.11%

 12       Hellen Wahyudi                                                                                          3,485,300                0.10%

 13       DBS Bank Ltd S/A Inclusif Value Fund                                                                    2,658,000                0.08%

 14       William                                                                                                 2,441,700                0.07%

 15       Sie David Gunawan                                                                                       1,923,500                0.06%

 16       Sophia Cendana                                                                                          1,838,000                0.05%

 17       Dra Medya Lengkey S.                                                                                    1,798,200                0.05%

 18       Tony Soetopo                                                                                            1,763,200                0.05%

 19       Liana Rosadi                                                                                            1,686,800                0.05%

 20       Joan Merri Tandiari                                                                                     1,660,300                0.05%




80          2024 Annual Report
Page 83
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Shareholders Composition by Type of Investor as of December 31, 2024

                  Type of Investors                    Number of Investors    Number of Shares         Percentage

 DOMESTIC                                                   4,882              3,326,456,163               99.2%

 Retail                                                     4,865                582,665,241               17.4%

 Corporation                                                   15              2,743,789,322               81.8%

 Foundation                                                     1                      1,500                0.0%

 Mutual Fund                                                    1                       100                 0.0%

 FOREIGN                                                       32                27,718,837                 0.8%

 Retail                                                        15                  6,015,137                0.2%

 Corporation                                                   17                 21,703,700                0.6%

 TOTAL                                                      4,914              3,354,175,000             100.0%




Shareholders Composition by Domicile as of December 31, 2024

                   Type of Investors                   Number of Accounts     Number of Shares         Percentage

 Domestic

 - Domestic Individual                                        4,865              582,665,241               17.4%

 - Domestic Institution                                          17             2,743,790,922              81.8%

 Total                                                        4,882            3,326,456,163               99.2%

 Overseas

 - Overseas Individual                                           15                 6,015,137                0.2%

 - Overseas Institution                                          17                21,703,700                0.6%

 Total                                                           32               27,718,837                0.8%

 Grand Total                                                  4,914            3,354,175,000              100.0%




Shareholders Composition by Sub Account Status as of December 31, 2024

    Shareholders Status           Domestic/ Overseas     Number of Accounts     Number of Shares         Percentage

 Limited Liability Company             Domestic                       17           2,743,790,922             81.8%

 Individual                            Domestic                  4,865               582,665,241             17.4%

 Limited Liability Company             Overseas                       17              21,703,700                 0.6%

 Individual                            Overseas                       15               6,015,137                 0.2%

                          TOTAL                                  4,914             3,354,175,000            100.0%




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report          81
Page 84
                                                COMPANY
                                                PROFILE




Share Issuance and Listing Chronology
ANJ became a public company in 2013 as the culmination                                    Services Authority (OJK) for ANJ’s IPO, the Company
of a comprehensive corporate restructuring. ANJ made                                      listed its shares on the IDX on May 8, 2013, under the
an initial public offering (IPO) of 10% of its shares on the                              stock code ANJT. A total of 333,350,000 common shares
Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) to access the capital                                      were offered at a nominal value of IDR 100 per share. The
needed to expand the Company’s business. Prior to the                                     share price at the Initial Public Offering (IPO) was IDR
listing, the Company was wholly owned by the Tahija                                       1,200 per share. The Company’s market capitalization as
family through individual shareholdings and corporate                                     of the end of trading in 2024 was IDR 2.4 trillion, with a
entities. On May 1, 2013, of the approval from the Financial                              closing share price of IDR 715.

                                                      Corporate Action/                    Total Addition/Reduction            Accumulated
                   Date
                                                           Policy                                  of Shares                    Share Total

 May 8, 2013                                       Initial Public Offering                         333,350,000                     333,350,000

 November 3 - December 5, 2014                     MSOP Exercise                                     1,550,000                     334,900,000
 November 2 - December 4, 2015                     MSOP Exercise                                       325,000                     335,225,000
 November 2 - December 4, 2015                     MSOP Exercise                                       300,000                     335,525,000
 May 9 - June 10, 2016                             MSOP Exercise                                     8,750,000                     344,275,000
 May 9 - June 10, 2016                             MSOP Exercise                                     9,900,000                     354,175,000



Bond, Sukuk (Sharia Bond) and Convertible Bond
The Company did not have any outstanding bonds, sukuk (sharia bond) or convertible bonds in 2024.


Suspension of the Company’s Shares
Until the end of 2024, the Company has never received sanctions that could affect stock trading activities on the Indonesian
Stock Exchange, both suspension and/or delisting shares. Thus, there is no information related to the impact of suspension
and/or delisting of shares that can be presented in this Annual Report.


Corporate Action
During financial year 2024 the Company did not take any corporate actions that cause changes to shares in the form of
stock split, reverse stock, bonus shares or changes in the nominal value of its shares.



Dividend Payment for the Last Three Years
The Annual General Meeting of the Company’s                                               be used to increase the working capital of the Company
Shareholders (AGMS) on 5 June 2024 decided not to                                         amidst the challenging market conditions. No dividend
distribute a dividend for the 2023 financial year, despite                                was distributed in 2024. Below are the information
the Company generating a net profit of USD 1,901,654 in                                   regarding the dividends distribution in 2022 and 2023:
2023. This net profit added to retained earnings which will

                                                                                                     2023                         2022

Total Dividend (IDR)                                                                              93,246,065,000              143,327,775,784
Payment Date                                                                                         July 7, 2023                 July 8, 2022
Dividend per Share (IDR)                                                                                     27.8                         43.0
Dividend Payout Ratio                                                                                       29.5%                        26.4%
Number of Shares                                                                                   3,354,175,000               3,333,204,088*
 * Number of treasury stock as of recording date on June 20, 2022 was 20,970,912 shares




82            2024 Annual Report
Page 85
                                                                                                                                     PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Corporate Structure
     PT Memimpin                    PT Austindo                George Santosa                  Sjakon George
     Dengan Nurani                 Kencana Jaya                                                                           Yayasan Tahija                  Public
                                                                   Tahija                          Tahija

        (40.85%)                         (40.85%)                  (4.74%)                         (4.74%)                     (0.00%)                    (8.83%)




                                                             PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.


                                                                                  ANJAP                                                                GMIT
                               ANJA                                                                                  AANE
                                                                             Papua Sago Project                                                    Agribusiness
                          North Sumatra I                                                                      Biogas Project (11)
                                                                                    (8)                                                          (Edamame) (12)
                           Plantation (1)
                                                                                  (78.00%)                          (99.22%)                         (80.00%)
                             (99.993%)


                                                                                    LSP
           ANJAS                               GSB
                                                                             Agribusiness (Sago)                                                      MLII
       North Sumatra II                    South Sumatra
                                                                                     (9)                                                        Industrial product
        Plantation (2)                      Landbank (5)
                                                                                                                                                       (13)
                                                                                  (51.00%)
           (99.98%)                            (95.68%)                                                                                             (11.88%)


             SMM                                PPM                               ANJB
        Belitung Island                   Southwest Papua                    Consumer products
         Plantation (3)                     Plantation (6)                         (10)
                                                                                  (99.999%)
           (99.96%)                            (68.00%)



             KAL                                PMP
       West Kalimantan                    Southwest Papua
        Plantation (4)                      Plantation (7)
            (99.95%)                           (66.00%)




      Description

            Palm oil                                                Sago                                                Others

            Developing palm oil plantation                          Renewable Energy

            Minority investments                                    Vegetables




Notes :                                                                                       Initials :
1. ANJ has 99.993% and ANJB has 0.007%.                                                       • PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk. (“ANJ”)
2. ANJA has 99.98% and SMM has 0.02%.                                                         • PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (“ANJA”)
3. ANJA has 99.96% and ANJ has 0.04% .                                                        • PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais (“ANJAS”)
4. ANJA has 99.95% and SMM has 0.05%.                                                         • PT Kayung Agro Lestari (“KAL”)
5. ANJA has 95.68% and ANJ has 4.32%.                                                         • PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (“GSB”)
6. ANJA has 68.00% and ANJ has 32.00%.                                                        • PT Permata Putera Mandiri (“PPM”)
7. ANJA has 66.00% and ANJ has 34.00%                                                         • PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (“PMP”)
8. ANJ has 78.00% and SMM has 22.00%.                                                         • PT ANJ Agri Papua (“ANJAP”)
9. ANJAP has 51.00%, SPC has 40.00% and GAH has 9%.                                           • PT Lestari Sagu Papua (“LSP”)
10. ANJ has 99.999% and YT has 0.001%.                                                        • PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (“AANE”)
11. ANJ has 99.22% and ASG has 0.78%.                                                         • PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (“GMIT”)
12. ANJ has 80.00% and AJI has 20%.                                                           • PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (“ANJB”)
13. ANJ has 11.88%.                                                                           • PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia (“MLII”)
                                                                                              • SP Chemicals Pte, Ltd. (“SPC”)
                                                                                              • Grand Asia Holding Pte, Ltd. (“GAH”)
                                                                                              • Yayasan Tahija (“YT)
                                                                                              • AJI HK Limited (“AJI”)
                                                                                              • Aufwind Schmack Asia Holding GmbH (“ASG”)

Note: Data as at December 31, 2024




                                                                                                                                         2024 Annual Report          83
Page 86
                                    COMPANY
                                    PROFILE




Our Subsidiaries

No.             Subsidiary Companies                                                 Information


 1    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri                   Business Activity:       Total Assets:      Board of Directors:
      (ANJA)                                            Palm Oil Plantation      USD 512,087,594    • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
                                                                                                      (PD)
      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (ANJA) was        Location:                Commercially       • Nunik Maharani
      established in March 1986. ANJA was bought        Binanga, North           Operating Since:   • Juli Wankara Purba
      by ANJ in 2000 through Verdaine Investments       Sumatra                  1995
      Ltd. and we acquired direct ownership in
      2006. ANJA owns, manages and operates our         Registered Address:      ANJ Group          Board of Commissioners:
      North Sumatra I Plantation in Binanga, North      Sinarmas Land            Ownership:         • George Santosa Tahija
      Sumatra, engaging in the planting, developing     Plaza, 7th Floor,        99.99%               (PC)
      and cultivating of oil palms, production of       Jl. P. Diponegoro                           • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      CPO and PK and activities related to CPO/PK       No.18, Medan, North                         • Lucas Kurniawan
      production and marketing. ANJA also holds         Sumatra                                     • Geetha Govindan
      interests in our six other oil palm plantations
                                                                                                    • Naga Waskita
      and landbanks through its subsidiaries. ANJA
                                                                                                    • Aloysius D’Cruz
      has a total landbank of 9,988 hectares, of
                                                                                                    • Nopri Pitoy
      which 9,163 hectares are planted comprising
      6,145 hectares of matured oil palms. ANJA
      owns a 60 mt per hour capacity mill in which
      it processes FFB from its own plantation as
      well as FFB purchased from third parties.



 2    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais             Business Activity:       Total Assets:      Board of Directors:
      (ANJAS)                                           Palm Oil Plantation      USD 44,378,609     • Juli Wankara Purba (PD)
                                                                                                    • Nunik Maharani
      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais             Location:                Commercially       • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
      (ANJAS) was established in May 2002 and           Padang Sidempuan,        Operating Since:
      acquired by ANJA in November 2004. It owns,       North Sumatra            2009
      manages and operates our North Sumatra
      II Plantation at Padang Sidempuan, North          Registered Address:      ANJ Group          Board of Commissioners:
      Sumatra. ANJAS has a total landbank of            Sinarmas Land            Ownership:         • George Santosa Tahija
      9,412 hectares, of which 7,729 hectares are       Plaza, 7th Floor,        99.99%               (PC)
      nucleus planted area and contains matured         Jl. P. Diponegoro                           • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      oil palms. There are 158 planted hectares         No.18, Medan, North                         • Lucas Kurniawan
      of plasma which contain matured oil palms.        Sumatra                                     • Geetha Govindan
      ANJAS’ mill has a capacity of 60 mt per hour
                                                                                                    • Naga Waskita
      and processes FFB from its own plantation as
                                                                                                    • Aloysius D’Cruz
      well as FFB purchased from third parties.
                                                                                                    • Nopri Pitoy



 3    PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur                       Business Activity:       Total Assets:      Board of Directors:
      (SMM)                                             Palm Oil Plantation      USD 76,443,771     • Jerileva Purba (PD)
                                                                                                    • Nunik Maharani
      PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (SMM) was             Location:                Commercially       • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
      established in July 1985 and planted from         Belitung, Bangka         Operating Since:
      1990. SMM was acquired by ANJA in March           Belitung                 1994
      2003. It owns, manages and operates our
      plantation on Belitung Island. SMM’s total        Registered Address:      ANJ Group          Board of Commissioners:
      landbank of 17,360 hectares, 14,278 hectares      SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:         • George Santosa Tahija
      are nucleus planted area consisting of 11,120     Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   99.99%               (PC)
      hectares of matured oil palms. There are          Agung Gde Agung                             • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      884 planted hectares in partnership with          Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta,                      • Lucas Kurniawan
      smallholders which contain matured oil
                                                        12950                                       • Naga Waskita
      palms. SMM has a mill with a capacity of 60
                                                                                                    • Aloysius D’Cruz
      mt per hour and primarily processes FFB
                                                                                                    • Nopri Pitoy
      from its plantation as well as FFB purchased
                                                                                                    • Geetha Govindan
      from third parties.




84      2024 Annual Report
Page 87
                                                                                                    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




No.             Subsidiary Companies                                                 Information


 4    PT Kayung Agro Lestari                            Business Activity:       Total Assets:         Board of Directors:
      (KAL)                                             Palm Oil Plantation      USD 84,992,982        • Geetha Govindan (PD)
                                                                                                       • Nunik Maharani
      PT Kayung Agro Lestari (KAL) was                  Location:                Commercially          • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
      established in September 2004 and acquired        Ketapang, West           Operating Since:      • Jerileva Purba
      by ANJA in December 2005. It owns, manages        Kalimantan               2014
      and operates our plantation in Ketapang,
      West Kalimantan, which has a total landbank       Registered Address:      ANJ Group             Board of Commissioners:
      of 13,880 hectares. Planting began in 2010.       Sinarmas Land            Ownership:            • George Santosa Tahija
      Currently, 9,051 hectares are planted,            Plaza, 7th Floor,        99.99%                  (PC)
      consisting of 9,051 hectares of matured oil       Jl. P. Diponegoro                              • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      palms. There are 2,345 planted hectares           No.18, Medan, North                            • Lucas Kurniawan
      of plasma consisting of 2,309 hectares of         Sumatra                                        • Naga Waskita
      matured oil palms. KAL has a 90 mt per hour
                                                                                                       • Aloysius D’Cruz
      capacity mill which processes primarily FFB
                                                                                                       • Nopri Pitoy
      from its plantation as well as FFB purchased
      from third parties.




 5    PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama                      Business Activity:       Total Assets:         Board of Directors:
      (GSB)                                             Palm Oil Plantation      USD 10,352,203        • Juli Wankara Purba (PD)
                                                                                                       • Nunik Maharani
      PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (GSB) was            Location:                Commercially          • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
      established in January 2012 and acquired          Empat Lawang,            Operating Since:      • Harsono Sutikno
      by ANJA in May 2012. GSB holds a license          South Sumatra            2022
      for 12,800 hectares of oil palm plantation
      in Empat Lawang, South Sumatra, of which          Registered Address:      ANJ Group             Board of Commissioners:
      724 hectares have been planted and contains       Sinarmas Land            Ownership:            • George Santosa Tahija
      matured oil palm.                                 Plaza, 7th Floor,        99.99%                  (PC)
                                                        Jl. P. Diponegoro                              • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
                                                        No.18, Medan, North                            • Lucas Kurniawan
                                                        Sumatra                                        • Naga Waskita
                                                                                                       • Aloysius D’Cruz
                                                                                                       • Nopri Pitoy
                                                                                                       • Geetha Govindan




 6    PT Permata Putera Mandiri                         Business Activity:       Total Assets:         Board of Directors:
      (PPM)                                             Palm Oil Plantation      USD 90,985,058        • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
                                                                                                         (PD)
      PT Permata Putera Mandiri (PPM) was               Location:                Commercially          • Nunik Maharani
      established in July 2007 and acquired by          South Sorong,            Operating Since:      • Vonny Stefani
      ANJA in January 2013. It holds land cultivation   Southwest Papua          2020                  • Juli Wankara Purba
      rights for 26,571 hectares of nucleus oil palm
      and 5,454 hectares of plasma oil palm in          Registered Address:      ANJ Group             Board of Commissioners:
      South Sorong, Southwest Papua. Planting           SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:            • George Santosa Tahija
      began in 2014, and 3,530 hectares have now        Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   99.99%                  (PC)
      been planted and matured. There are 716           Agung Gde Agung                                • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      planted hectares of plasma, consisting of         Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta,                         • Lucas Kurniawan
      matured oil palms.                                12950                                          • Geetha Govindan
                                                                                                       • Naga Waskita
                                                                                                       • Aloysius D’Cruz
                                                                                                       • Nopri Pitoy




                                                                                                     2024 Annual Report        85
Page 88
                                   COMPANY
                                   PROFILE




No.            Subsidiary Companies                                                  Information


 7    PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa                      Business Activity:       Total Assets:      Board of Directors:
      (PMP)                                            Palm Oil Plantation      USD 116,858,567    • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
                                                                                                     (PD)
      PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (PMP) was            Location:                Commercially       • Nunik Maharani
      established in November 1999 and acquired        South Sorong and         Operating Since:   • Vonny Stefani
      by ANJA in January 2013. PMP holds a             Maybrat, Southwest       2020               • Juli Wankara Purba
      land cultivation rights for 18,860 hectares      Papua
      of nucleus oil palm and 3,818 hectares
      of plasma oil palm in South Sorong and           Registered Address:      ANJ Group          Board of Commissioners:
      Maybrat, Southwest Papua. Planting began         SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:         • George Santosa Tahija
      in 2014, and 3,876 hectares of nucleus area      Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   99.99%               (PC)
      are planted and consist of 3,876 hectares        Agung Gde Agung                             • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      matured oil palms. There are 902 hectares        Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta,                      • Lucas Kurniawan
      of plasma have now been planted. PMP
                                                       12950                                       • Geetha Govindan
      operates a mill with a 45 mt per hour capacity
                                                                                                   • Naga Waskita
      which primarily processes FFB from its own
                                                                                                   • Aloysius D’Cruz
      plantation, PPM and plasma.
                                                                                                   • Nopri Pitoy




 8    PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP)                        Business Activity:       Total Assets:      Board of Directors:
                                                       Agribusiness (Sago)      USD 11,469,945     • Harsono Sutikno (PD)
      PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP) was established                                                    • Nunik Maharani
      in September 2007 and is developing              Location:                Commercially       • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
      ANJ’s pioneering sago starch business in         South Sorong,            Operating Since:   • Vonny Stefani
      Southwest Papua. ANJAP holds a license           Southwest Papua          2017
      for a concession of 40,000 hectares of sago
      forest in South Sorong, where it has a sago      Registered Address:      ANJ Group          Board of Commissioners:
      mill with a capacity of 1,250 mt of dry starch   SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:         • George Santosa Tahija
      per month.                                       Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   99.99%               (PC)
                                                       Agung Gde Agung                             • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
                                                       Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta,                      • Lucas Kurniawan
                                                       12950                                       • Naga Waskita
                                                                                                   • Nopri Pitoy
                                                                                                   • Aloysius D’Cruz




 9    PT Lestari Sagu Papua                            Business Activity:       Total Assets:      Board of Directors:
      (LSP)                                            Agribusiness (Sago)      USD 255,103        • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
                                                                                                     (PD)
      PT Lestari Sagu Papua (LSP) was established      Location:                Commercially       • Chan Hian Siang
      in November 2011 and engages primarily in        South Sorong,            Operating Since:   • Vonny Stefani
      the non-timber forest resources concession       Southwest Papua          Pre-operating
      businesses and the processing, marketing                                  stage
      and transportation of various kinds of
      sago starch. LSP has not yet commenced           Registered Address:      ANJ Group          Board of Commissioners:
      operations.                                      SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:         • George Santosa Tahija
                                                       Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   51%                  (PC)
                                                       Agung Gde Agung                             • Hendrik Sasmito
                                                       Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta,                      • Lucas Kurniawan
                                                       12950




86      2024 Annual Report
Page 89
                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




No.            Subsidiary Companies                                                Information


10    PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy                 Business Activity:       Total Assets:         Board of Directors:
      (AANE)                                         Renewable Energy         USD 1,220,914         • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
                                                     (Biogas)                                         (PD)
      PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (AANE) was                                                     • Nunik Maharani
      established in October 2008 and operates       Location:                Commercially          • Imam Wahyudi
      ANJ’s biogas power generation business at      Belitung, Bangka         Operating Since:
      our Belitung plantation SMM, using methane     Belitung                 2013
      produced by waste material from the CPO
      mill. Having obtained its independent power    Registered Address:      ANJ Group             Board of Commissioners:
      producer (IPP) license in 2013, AANE began     SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:            • George Santosa Tahija
      operating commercially on December 31,         Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   99.22%                  (PC)
      2013. AANE currently has a production          Agung Gde Agung                                • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      capacity of 1.8 MW.                            Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta,                         • Lucas Kurniawan
                                                     12950                                          • Naga Waskita
                                                                                                    • Nopri Pitoy




11    PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh                  Business Activity:       Total Assets:         Board of Directors:
      (GMIT)                                         Agribusiness             USD 11,374,989        • Imam Wahyudi (PD)
                                                     (Horticulture)                                 • Mohammad Fitriyansyah
      PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (GMIT) was                                                      • Nunik Maharani
      originally established as PT Gading Mas        Location:                Commercially          • Harsono Sutikno
      Indonesian Tobacco in March 1970 to process    Jember, East Java        Operating Since:
      tobacco purchased from individual farmers.                              2000
      ANJ began to exit the tobacco business in
      2012, since then GMIT has focused on higher-   Registered Address:      ANJ Group             Board of Commissioners:
      value vegetable products such as edamame       Jl. Gajah Mada No.       Ownership:            • George Santosa Tahija
      and okra. Its name was changed to PT Gading    254, Jember, East        80.00%                  (PC)
      Mas Indonesia Teguh in March 2015. In 2017,    Java                                           • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
      a joint venture was established with AJI HK
                                                                                                    • Lucas Kurniawan
      Limited, which owns a 20% stake in GMIT.
                                                                                                    • Geetha Govindan
                                                                                                    • Aloysius D’Cruz
                                                                                                    • Seika Lin
                                                                                                    • Naga Waskita
                                                                                                    • Nopri Pitoy




12    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga                Business Activity:       Total Assets:         Board of Directors:
      (ANJB)                                         Consumer Products        USD 86,886            • Nunik Maharani (PD)
                                                                                                    • Vonny Stefani
      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (ANJB)
      was established in May 2013 to support ANJ’s   Location:                Commercially          Board of Commissioners:
      emerging food business, particularly the       Jakarta                  Operating Since:      • George Santosa Tahija
      development of product and marketing plans                              2014                    (PC)
      for sago starch and edamame.                                                                  • Anastasius Wahyuhadi
                                                     Registered Address:      Group                 • Lucas Kurniawan
                                                     SMBC Tower, 40th         Ownership:            • Naga Waskita
                                                     Floor, Jl. Dr Ide Anak   99.99%                • Aloysius D’Cruz
                                                     Agung Gde Agung                                • Nopri Pitoy
                                                     Kav. 5.5-5.6, Jakarta
                                                     12950




                                                                                                  2024 Annual Report        87
Page 90
                                  COMPANY
                                  PROFILE




Awards and Certifications 2024




                   01                                   02                                       03

Company:                               Company:                               Company:
ANJ                                    ANJ                                    ANJ
Awards:                                Awards:                                Awards:

Best Stock Awards 2024                 Beyond HSE Implementation              Transparency & Emissions Reduction
                                                                              Best Corporations 2024
Category:                              Category:                              Category:
Kategori Sektor Konsumen Primer
Mid Cap                                Beyond HSE Implementation              Green Elite & Platinum Plus

Date:                                  Date:                                  Date:
January 24, 2024                       March 4, 2024                          May 29, 2024
Issuer:                                Issuer:                                Issuer:
Investortrust & Infovesta              SWA                                    Investortrust




                   04                                   05                                       06

Company:                               Company:                               Company:
ANJ                                    ANJ                                    ANJ
Awards:                                Awards:                                Awards:
Best Enterprise in Regulatory          Public Company with the Best 2022      Sustainable Marketing Excellence 2024
Compliance                             Sustainability Reports
Category:                              Category:                              Category:

-                                      Rank A                                 Program Gender Equality Movement

Date:                                  Date:                                  Date:
May 31, 2024                           June 20, 2024                          July 3, 2024
Issuer:                                Issuer:                                Issuer:
Hukum Online                           Foundation for International Human
                                                                              Marketeers
                                       Rights Reporting Standards (FIHRRST)




88          2024 Annual Report
Page 91
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                 07                                      08                                           09

Company:                                Company:                                Company:
ANJ                                     ANJ                                     KAL, SMM, ANJAS, ANJA
Awards:                                 Awards:                                 Awards:

Sustainable Marketing Excellence 2024   Sustainable Marketing Excellence 2024   Environmental and Social Innovation
                                                                                Award (ENSIA) 2024
Category:                               Category:                               Category:
Program PENDAKI (Peduli
                                        Program Sagu: Pangan Asli Indonesia     31 penghargaan
Keanekaragaman Hayati) Planet
Preservation
                                        Date:                                   Date:
Date:
July 3, 2024                            July 3, 2024                            July 24, 2024
Issuer:                                 Issuer:                                 Issuer:

Marketeers                              Marketeers                              Sucofindo




                 10                                      11                                          12

Company:                                Company:                                Company:
ANJ                                     SMM                                     KAL
Awards:                                 Awards:                                 Awards:

Katadata ESG Awards 2024                Indonesia Green & Sustainable           Indonesia Green & Sustainable
                                        Companies 2024                          Companies 2024
Category:                               Category:                               Category:
Plantation Sector Governance                                                    Best Innovation in ESG Implementation
Champion                                Best Innovation in ESG Implementation
                                        (Manufacturing)                         (Manufacturing)

Date:                                                                           Date:
                                        Date:
                                                                                September 26, 2024
August 7, 2024                          September 26, 2024
                                                                                Issuer:
Issuer:                                 Issuer:
                                                                                SWA
Katadata                                SWA




                                                                                           2024 Annual Report        89
Page 92
                                      COMPANY
                                      PROFILE




                   13                                         14                                      15
Company:                                   Company:                               Company:
SMM                                        ANJ                                    ANJ
Awards:                                    Awards:                                Awards:
Indonesia Green & Sustainable              Annual Report Award (ARA) 2023         Indonesia's Most Innovative In-House
Companies 2024                                                                    Counsel Team
Category:                                  Category:                              Category:
Best Innovation in Circular Economy        Juara 1                                Indonesia’s Most Innovative In-House
Implementation                                                                    Counsel Team 2024
Date:                                      Date:                                  Date:
September 26, 2024                         October 7, 2024                        October 18, 2024
Issuer:                                    Issuer:                                Issuer:
SWA                                        Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governansi
                                                                                  Hukum Online
                                           (KNKG)




                   16                                         17                                      18

Company:                                   Company:                               Company:
ANJ                                        ANJ                                    ANJ
Awards:                                    Awards:                                Awards:

SL25 Honouree of 2024                      CSR Awards 2024                        Asia Sustainability Reporting Rating
                                                                                  (ASRRAT) 2024
Category:                                  Category:                              Category:
Building a Self-reliant Community          Integrity & Transparency in Impact     Gold Rank
through Savings Cooperatives
                                           Date:                                  Date:
Date:
                                           October 24, 2024                       November 21, 2024
October 23, 2024
                                           Issuer:                                Issuer:
Issuer:
                                           Investortrust dan BGK (Bumi Global     National Center for Corporate
Stewardship Asia                           Karbon)                                Reporting (NCCR)




90          2024 Annual Report
Page 93
                                                                                      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                   19                                  20                                         21
Company:                            Company:                                Company:
ANJ                                 ANJ                                     ANJ
Awards:                             Awards:                                 Awards:

ESG Awards 2024                     Editor’s Choice Awards 2024             IDX Channel Anugerah Inovasi
                                                                            Indonesia 2024
Category:                           Category:                               Category:

Platinum Star Award Small Cap                                               Sustainability with Innovation Koalisi
                                    Best Literacy for Climate Resilience
                                                                            Pemenang
Date:                               Date:                                   Date:
November 28, 2024                   December 4, 2024                        December 10, 2024
Issuer:                             Issuer:                                 Issuer:

InvestorTrust & DataTrust           Investing on Climate, Editor’s Choice
                                                                            IDX Channel
                                    Awards 2024




                   22                                  23                                       24

Company:                            Company:                                Company:
GMIT                                ANJ                                     KAL, SMM, ANJAS, ANJA
Awards:                             Awards:                                 Awards:
Indonesia's Best Corporate          Laporan Keberlanjutan Terbaik Tahun     PROPER Emas 2024
Sustainability Initiatives 2024     2023
Category:                           Category:                               Category:

Circular Economy - Program Ecomit                                           Peringkat A
                                    Peringkat A
(Ekonomi Circular GMIT dan Mitra
Inovatif Ternak)
                                    Date:                                   Date:
Date:
December 19, 2024                   December 16, 2024                       February 25, 2025
Issuer:                             Issuer:                                 Issuer:
MIX Marketing & Communication and   Foundation for International Human
SWA                                 Rights Reporting Standards (FIHRRST)    Ministry of Environment
                                    & Moores Rowland


                                                                                       2024 Annual Report        91
Page 94
                                           COMPANY
                                           PROFILE




Certifications 2024


   Estate                    Certificate                             Date/Validity                             Issuer

                 RSPO                           November 14, 2022, valid until November 13, 2027     SGS Indonesia

                 ISPO                           November 25, 2021, valid until November 24, 2026     TUV Nord Indonesia

                 ISO 14001                      August 1, 2023, valid until July 6, 2026             TUV Nord Indonesia
    ANJA
                 ISO 45001                      August 1, 2023, valid until June 15, 2026            TUV Nord Indonesia
                 PROPER                         Gold Rating for year 2023 – 2024                     Ministry of Environment
                 SMK3                           June 9, 2023, valid until June 9, 2026               Ministry of Manpower
                 RSPO                           September 12, 2024, valid until August 12, 2029      TUV Rheinland

                 ISPO                           September 4, 2020, valid until September 3, 2025     Mutu International

                 ISO 14001                      November 20, 2023, valid until November 11, 2026     TUV Nord Indonesia
   ANJAS
                 ISO 45001                      November 20, 2023, valid until November 10, 2026     TUV Nord Indonesia
                 SMK3                           August 6, 2024, valid until August 6, 2027           Ministry of Manpower
                 PROPER                         Gold Rating for year 2023 – 2024                     Ministry of Environment
                 RSPO                           February 10, 2021, valid until January 5, 2026       Mutu International

                 ISPO                           September 23, 2020, valid until September 22, 2025   TUV Nord Indonesia

                 ISCC                           December 25, 2024, valid until December 24, 2025     Mutu International
    SMM          ISO 14001                      August 28, 2024, valid until April 8, 2027           Bureau Veritas
                 ISO 45001                      August 28, 2024, valid until April 8, 2027           Bureau Veritas
                 PROPER                         Gold Rating for year 2023 – 2024                     Ministry of Environment
                 SMK3                           June 9, 2023, valid until June 9, 2026               Ministry of Manpower
                 RSPO                           November 11, 2024, valid until November 10, 2029     BSI
                 ISPO                           July 25, 2023, valid until July 26, 2028             Mutu International
                 ISPO Partnership               August 4, 2023, valid until Auguts 3, 2028           Mutu International
     KAL         ISO 14001                      January 30, 2024, valid until January 3, 2027        TUV Nord Indonesia
                 ISO 45001                      January 30, 2024, valid until January 3, 2027        TUV Nord Indonesia
                 SMK3                           May 13, 2022, valid until May 13, 2025               Ministry of Manpower
                 PROPER                         Gold Rating for year 2023 – 2024                     Ministry of Environment
                 RSPO                           December 23, 2021, valid until December 22, 2026     Mutu International
                 RSPO SCCS                      December 24, 2021, valid until December 23, 2026     SGS Indonesia
    PMP          ISPO                           December 17, 2021, valid until December 16, 2026     Mutu International
                 ISO 14001                      February 2, 2023, valid until February 1, 2026       TUV Rheinland
                 SMK3                           December 29, 2022, valid until December 29, 2025     Ministry of Manpower
                 RSPO                           December 23, 2021, valid until December 22, 2026     Mutu International
    PPM
                 ISPO                           December 3, 2021, valid until December 2, 2026       Mutu International
   AANE          SMK3                           June 30, 2021, valid until June 30, 2024*            Ministry of Manpower
                 Brand Reputation through
                                                November 21, 2024, valid until October 29, 2025      Alcumus ISOQAR Limited
                 Compliance (BRC)

                 ISO 22000 (Edamame,
                                                July 13, 2023, valid until July 27, 2026             MBRIO Certification Body
                 Mukimame and Okra (frozen)
    GMIT
                 SMK3                           December 8, 2023, valid until December 8, 2026       Ministry of Manpower

                                                                                                     Halal Product Assurance
                 Halal Certificate              December 8, 2022, valid until December 8, 2026
                                                                                                     Body

*On the process of renewal




92            2024 Annual Report
Page 95
                                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Description of Our Certification




RSPO                                              ISPO                                                 ISCC
RSPO is the global standard for sustainable       ISPO is a guidance for sustainability standards in   ISCC is a European sustainability standard that
palm oil which sets environmental and social      palm oil production within the framework of the      assesses greenhouse gas emissions, preser-
criteria that companies must comply with in       Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture regulation.       vation of biodiversity, agricultural practices and
order to produce Certified Sustainable Palm Oil                                                        respect for labor and land rights.
(CSPO).




ISO 45001                                         ISO 14001                                            SMK3
ISO 45001 is an international standard that       ISO 14001 is an international standard               SMK3 Certification is a prerequisite for ISPO
specifies requirements for an occupational        for environmental management systems.                certification that standardizes the occupational
health and safety (OH&S) management               Certification is valid for three years, and each     health and safety regulation in accordance with
system, with guidance for its use, to enable an   year the certified company is subject to an audit    the Indonesian law.
organization to proactively improve its OH&S      by a certification body accredited by the National
performance in preventing injury and ill-health   Accreditation Committee.




PROPER                                            BRC                                                  ISO 22000
PROPER is a company performance rating            BRC is a globally recognized standard which          ISO 22000 is an internationally recognized
assessment     program     in    environmental    creates a framework that covers internationally      standard that combines the ISO9001 approach
management and community engagement               accepted food safety standards and helps             to food safety management and Hazard Analysis
developed by the Ministry of Environment and      improve food safety.                                 Critical Control Point (HACCP) for the assurance
Forestry to encourage companies to improve                                                             of food safety at all levels.
their environmental and social performance.




                                                                                                                   2024 Annual Report              93
Page 96
                                   COMPANY
                                   PROFILE




Membership in Associations

ANJ actively participates in national and global associations which promote information and improving standards and
compliance among producers and other stakeholders.


 No.   Name of Associations    Scale of Associations                    Company Roles                            Remarks

  1    UN Global Compact              Global           Signatory Tier

       Indonesian Public
  2    Listed Companies              National          Participated as Active Member
       Association (AEI)

                                                       Participates in forums to encourage a conducive
                                                       climate for the palm oil industry, increase          Head Office, North
       Indonesia Palm
                                                       capacity for sustainable palm oil, advocate for      Sumatra and Bangka
  3    Oil Producers                 National
                                                       solutions to problems in the palm oil industry       Belitung   Regional
       Association (GAPKI)
                                                       and synergize with the government on related         Offices
                                                       policies.

       Association of Large                            Participates in forums to coordinate compliance
  4    Private Plantations           Regional          with government policies, to discuss solutions
       (APBS) Belitung                                 to industry problems, and to share information.

       Indonesia Sago                                  Participates in promoting the development of
  5                                  National
       Community (MASSI)                               sago as part of the national food security effort.

       Roundtable on                                   Member and participates actively in two working
  6    Sustainable Palm Oil           Global           groups: No-deforestation Task Force and
       (RSPO)                                          Indonesia National Interpretation.

                                                       Participates as a member to promote
       Indonesian Grower                               sustainable palm oil management and best
  7                                  National
       Caucus                                          practices, and to share insights of common
                                                       interests in the industry.

       Indonesian
  8    Sustainable Palm Oil          National          Active Participant
       Forum (FoKSBI)




94        2024 Annual Report
Page 97
                                                                                     PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Capital Market Supporting Institutions &
Professionals




External Auditor                                           Share Registrar

Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan                                  PT Datindo Entrycom
Registered Public Accountants                              Jl. Hayam Wuruk No. 28, Jakarta 10120, Indonesia
35th Floor, Jakarta Mori Tower 40-41,                      Tel.: (62-21) 3508077
Jl. Jend. Sudirman, Jakarta 10210, Indonesia
Tel.: (62-21)574 2333
Fax (62-21)574 1777

Services provided:                                         Services provided:
Auditing of the Company’s financial statements including   Keeping and maintaining the shareholders’ register,
the appropriateness of the accounting policies used, and   preparing the register for General Meetings of
the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related     Shareholders and assisting in the payment of dividends
disclosure made by management and evaluation of the        and bonus shares.
presentation of Company’s financial statements. There
are no other services provided to the Company other than   Fee 2024:
financial statement audit services.
                                                           IDR 40,000,000

Fee 2024:
                                                           Period of appointment:
• Audit Fee 2024: IDR 4.7 billion                          2013-2024
• Non Audit Fee 2024: -

Period of Appointment:
2017-2024



                                                                                      2024 Annual Report        95
Page 98
                                COMPANY
                                PROFILE




Information on the Company Website




                                             The Company’s Website,


                                   https://www.anj-group.com/home


                                  contains at least the following information:




      Information on the shareholders up to the                     The Code of Conduct
 01   last individual owner
                                                             04




      Summaries of the minutes of Annual
      and Extraordinary General Meetings of                         Profiles of the Board of Commissioners
 02   Shareholders as well as all related notices,           05     and Board of Directors
      invitations and abridged minutes of meeting,
      dating from 2014



                                                                    The Charters of the Board of Commissioners,
      The Company’s annual reports/financial
                                                                    Board of Directors, Audit Committee,
      statements dating from 2010 and full year
                                                                    Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Risk
 03   and quarterly (interim) financial statements           06
                                                                    Management Committee, CSR and Sustainability
      dating from 2013
                                                                    Committee as well as Internal Audit Unit




96    2024 Annual Report
Page 99
                                                                                        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Training and Development of the Board of
Commissioners, Board of Directors, Committees,
Corporate Secretary and Internal Audit Unit
Board of Commissioners
 No                     Trainings                           Participants              Period              Remarks


 1.   Training “ANJ Values Binanga”                     Anastasius Wahyuhadi    February 27, 2024         Speaker


      Inauguration and debriefing of the Regional
      Government Team (TPD) Interim Replacement
      for the 2023-2024 Period ("Towards a healthy
 1.                                                                                May 25, 2025           Speaker
      democracy     and     increasingly  dignified
      governance of state power”)


      National Seminar at IBLAM SCHOOL OF LAW                J. Kristiadi
      University ("Maintaining Campus Synergy with
 2.                                                                               August 2, 2024          Speaker
      Election Organizers to Realize Simultaneous
      Regional Elections that are Fair and Ethical.")

      Inauguration and Debriefing of the Regional
                                                                                November 6, 2024 –
 3.   Audit Team (TPD) for the 2024-2025 Period.                                                          Speaker
                                                                                 November 7, 2024
      Theme: "Glorifying the People's Voice"


      23rd Anniversary of IPB's Faculty of Economics
 1.                                                                               March 27, 2024          Speaker
      and Management

      Productive Wakaf as an Investment Option-
 2.                                                                                May 22, 2024           Speaker
      Indonesian Wakaf Board

 3.   Management Summit IDX - Bahana IFG                                           July 1, 2024           Speaker

 4.   ASDP Leadership Forum                             Darwin Cyril Noerhadi      July 15, 2024          Speaker

      FGD on Productive Wakaf as an Investment
 5.                                                                                July 16, 2024          Speaker
      Option

      7th Global Conference: ESG Management &
 6.                                                                               August 6, 2024          Speaker
      Sustainability


      Building Awareness toward IFRS S1 and S2:
 1.                                                                              February 6, 2024         Speaker
      Adoption in Indonesia IAI-ISMS Joint Webinar

      Introduction to IFRS Sustainability Disclosure
 2.   Standards. KIA XI &1st International                                        March 7, 2024           Speaker
      Conference

      Sosialisation of Annual Report Award - NRCC         Istini T. Siddharta
 3.                                                                                June 5, 2024           Speaker
      Webinar

      Building a sustainable future: Best ESG
      Practices in Banking Sector and Empowering
 4.   Change Through ESG Practices for Accounting                                 June 25, 2024           Speaker
      and Financial Professionals Strategic Leaders
      Breakfast Talk - KPMG




                                                                                          2024 Annual Report        97
Page 100
                                      COMPANY
                                      PROFILE




 No                       Trainings                         Participants             Period          Remarks

       Updates on the Development of Sustainability
       Disclosure Standard in Indonesia (Webinar:
 5.                                                                               July 17, 2024      Speaker
       Implementation of Sustainability Reporting in
       Indonesia) - KPAP

       Implementation IFRS S1 & S2 in Indonesia-
 6.                                                                               July 29, 2024      Speaker
       BPKP

       IDX Channel ESG        Workshop     and   Panel
 7.                                                                              August 13, 2024     Speaker
       Discussion 2024

       Introduction of IFRS Sustainability Disclosures
 8.    Standards-Panel Discussion ACIIA Regional          Istini T. Siddharta    August 29, 2024     Speaker
       Conference 2024

       Aligning steps and actions in preparation
       for the Adoption of Sustainability Reporting
 9.                                                                             November 19, 2024    Speaker
       Standards Based on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2-
       Limited Discussion Group MIND ID - PWC

       SAK Outlook 2025: Towards Connectivity of the
 10.   Sustainability Disclosures and Financial-67th                            December 2, 2024     Speaker
       Anniversary of IAI

       Challenges in Sustainability Disclosures - 67th
 11.                                                                            December 10, 2024    Speaker
       Anniversary of IAI




Board of Directors

 No                       Trainings                          Participants             Period         Remarks


 1.    Global Ambassador Welcome Session - BHR
                                                                                 February 21, 2024   Participant
       Accelerator 2024

 2.    The Revival of the Japanese Stock Market: Will
                                                                                 February 21, 2024   Participant
       the Rally Continue in 2024? – Financial Times

 3.    GHG Reporting for 2024: How to Start Calculating
                                                                                 February 22, 2024   Participant
       Your Supply Chain Emissions"

 4.    Crypto as an Asset Class: Where do we go from
                                                                                 February 23, 2024   Participant
       here?

 5.    Socialization, Discussion and Synchronization
       on Indonesian Taxonomy of Sustainable Finance                              March 14, 2024     Participant
       (TKBI) with OJK

 6.    Navigating the ESG reporting landscape in Asia
                                                                                  March 19, 2024     Participant
       Pacific
                                                           Lucas Kurniawan
 7.    Staff Motivation Mastery                                                     May 2, 2024      Participant

 8.    ACMF-ISSB Virtual Technical Training on the
       IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards for                                 May 9, 2024      Participant
       Regulators

 9.    Meet a Stanford 'LEADer' - Live with Swyl
                                                                                   May 28, 2024      Participant
       Saksena

 10.   Rajah & Tann Asia Sustainability Conference                                 June 26, 2024      Speaker

 11.   DBS 2H Market Outlook 2024: New Frontiers in
                                                                                    July 3, 2024     Participant
       Space

 12.   BHR Accelerator - Peer Learning 7                                           July 16, 2024     Participant

 13.   Live Kickoff for Stanford LEAD Preview of The
       Friction Project: Leading Successful Change                                 July 17, 2024     Participant




98        2024 Annual Report
Page 101
                                                                                    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




No                       Trainings                         Participants           Period              Remarks

14.   Live Wrap-Up for Stanford LEAD Preview of The
      Friction Project: Leading Successful Change                              July 24, 2024          Participant
      with Impact

15.   Training “I Lead Change”                                                August 2, 2024          Participant

16.   CFO Forum - InvestorTrust                                               August 29, 2024         Participant

17.   UOB Economic Outlook 2025                                             September 25, 2024        Participant

18.   IBC Business Talks - SEA Green Economy             Lucas Kurniawan     October 10, 2024         Participant

19.   Financial Times Webinar Series                                         October 16, 2024         Participant

20.   How are government policies and trade flows
      shaping Asia’s biofuels industry? – Financial                         November 7, 2024           Speaker
      Times

21.   Unilever coconut sugar development & estate
                                                                            November 14, 2024         Participant
      management service


1.    Training Event Pengetahuan Antikorupsi Dasar                         May 20, 2024 –May 24,
                                                                                                      Participant
      dan Integritas (PADI) –KPK Batch 2                                           2024

2.    GAR-ANJ re EUDR socialization                                            May 20, 2024           Participant
                                                         Geetha Govindan
3.    Training “I Lead Change”                                                August 2, 2024          Participant

4.    Webinar of the 1st Public Dialogue on National
                                                                            September 5, 2024         Participant
      Dashboard Acceleration as EUDR Fulfillment


1.    Talk show Expanding Indonesia's Carbon
      Market: Opportunities for Economic Growth and                           March 19, 2024          Participant
      Sustainability by IBC

2.    Carbon Footprint, Life Cycle Assessment and
                                                                               April 23, 2024         Participant
      PROPER

3.    Webinar "ESG Investing: What is it and why
                                                                               April 25, 2024         Participant
      investors care about it?"

4.    Hukumonline Indonesia Regulatory Compliance
                                                                               May 31, 2024           Participant
      Awards 2024

5.    Socialization of “Standardization of Corporate
      Secretary Profession and Corporate Secretary                             June 11, 2024          Participant
      Code of Ethics”

6.    Webinar Series Part II: Setting Your Sail on the    Naga Waskita
                                                                               June 27, 2024          Participant
      Indonesia Carbon Trading Ecosystem

7.    Training “I Lead Change”                                                August 2, 2024          Participant

8.    Balancing the Compliance and Growth in a Fast
      Paced Industry - Indonesian In-House Counsel                           October 17, 2024         Participant
      Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

9.    Utilizing Digital Technology as a Partner In-
      House Counsel - Indonesian In-House Counsel                            October 17, 2024         Participant
      Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

10.   Legal Risks, Challenges and Mitigation in the
      Use of Technology for Business Conduct -
      Indonesian In-House Counsel Summit & Awards                            October 17, 2024         Participant
      2024 (Hukumonline)




                                                                                     2024 Annual Report          99
Page 102
                                    COMPANY
                                    PROFILE




No                      Trainings                           Participants             Period        Remarks

11.   Navigating Corporate Governance: The In-House
      Counsel Role in Balancing Fiduciary Duties
      of the Board of Directors and Shareholders                               October 17, 2024    Participant
      Interest - Indonesian In-House Counsel Summit
      & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

12.   Trends and Responsibilities of Environmental
      Social Governance Implementation - Indonesian
                                                                               October 18, 2024    Participant
      In-House Counsel Summit & Awards 2024
      (Hukumonline)

13.   Building a Strong ESG Culture: The Role of
      In-House Counsel in Ensuring Compliance
      and Transforming Organizational Behaviour -                              October 18, 2024    Participant
      Indonesian In-House Counsel Summit & Awards
      2024 (Hukumonline)

14.   Integrated ESG: The Role of Regulations
                                                           Naga Waskita
      and Standards in Building a Conducive ESG
                                                                               October 18, 2024    Participant
      Landscape - Indonesian In-House Counsel
      Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

15.   ESG Compliance: The Key to Future Business
      Success - The Role and Challenges of Legal
      Practitioners in Implementing ESG Compliance                             October 18, 2024    Participant
      and Corporate Law - Indonesian In-House
      Counsel Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

16.   Navigating the Indonesia Legal Landscape:
      Focus on Carbon, Competition and Dispute
                                                                               October 18, 2024    Participant
      Resolution - Indonesian In-House Counsel
      Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

17.   ICSA: Economic Outlook 2025: Strategies for
      Facing Global Opportunities and Challenges in                            December 17, 2024   Participant
      the Era of Economic Transformation


 1.   Training “I Lead Change”                            Aloysius D’Cruz      August 2, 2024      Participant


 1.   Training “I Lead Change”                              Nopri Pitoy        August 2, 2024      Participant


 1.   Training Event Pengetahuan Antikorupsi Dasar                             May 20, 2024 –May
                                                                                                   Participant
      dan Integritas (PADI) –KPK Batch 1                                       24, 2024

 2.   Webinar      "Transparansi  Investortrust.id
      dengan Bumi Global Karbon Foundation (BGK                                May, 29, 2024       Participant
      Foundation)”
                                                       Mohammad Fitriyansyah
 3.   CEO to Attend CEO Networking 2024 “Navigating
      Global Market Forces and Technology Innovation
      for Sustainable Business”                                                November 26, 2024   Participant




100      2024 Annual Report
Page 103
                                                                                   PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Audit Committee, Risk Management Committee, Nomination and Remuneration
Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee

In 2024, no training and development was conducted by the Company for the Audit Committee, Risk Management
Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee as well as Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability
Committee.

Corporate Secretary

 No                       Trainings                       Participants         Period              Remarks

       Talk show Expanding Indonesia's Carbon
 1.    Market: Opportunities for Economic Growth and                       March 19, 2024         Participant
       Sustainability by IBC

       Carbon Footprint, Life Cycle Assessment and
 2.                                                                        April 23, 2024         Participant
       PROPER

       Webinar "ESG Investing: What is it and why
 3.                                                                        April 25, 2024         Participant
       investors care about it?"

       Hukumonline Indonesia Regulatory Compliance
 4.                                                                        May 31, 2024           Participant
       Awards 2024

       Socialization of “Standardization of Corporate
 5.    Secretary Profession and Corporate Secretary                        June 11, 2024          Participant
       Code of Ethics”

       Webinar Series Part II: Setting Your Sail on the
 6.                                                                        June 27, 2024          Participant
       Indonesia Carbon Trading Ecosystem

 7.    Training “I Lead Change”                                            August 2, 2024         Participant

       Balancing the Compliance and Growth in a Fast
 8.    Paced Industry - Indonesian In-House Counsel                        October 17, 2024       Participant
       Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)
                                                          Naga Waskita

       Utilizing Digital Technology as a Partner In-
 9.    House Counsel - Indonesian In-House Counsel                         October 17, 2024       Participant
       Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

       Legal Risks, Challenges and Mitigation in the
       Use of Technology for Business Conduct -
 10.                                                                       October 17, 2024       Participant
       Indonesian In-House Counsel Summit & Awards
       2024 (Hukumonline)

       Navigating Corporate Governance: The In-House
       Counsel Role in Balancing Fiduciary Duties
 11.   of the Board of Directors and Shareholders                          October 17, 2024       Participant
       Interest - Indonesian In-House Counsel Summit
       & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

       Trends and Responsibilities of Environmental
       Social Governance Implementation - Indonesian
 12.                                                                       October 18, 2024       Participant
       In-House Counsel Summit & Awards 2024
       (Hukumonline)

       Building a Strong ESG Culture: The Role of
       In-House Counsel in Ensuring Compliance
 13.   and Transforming Organizational Behaviour -                         October 18, 2024       Participant
       Indonesian In-House Counsel Summit & Awards
       2024 (Hukumonline)




                                                                                     2024 Annual Report     101
Page 104
                                      COMPANY
                                      PROFILE




 No                      Trainings                        Participants            Period          Remarks

       Integrated ESG: The Role of Regulations
       and Standards in Building a Conducive ESG
 14.                                                                          October 18, 2024    Participant
       Landscape - Indonesian In-House Counsel
       Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

       ESG Compliance: The Key to Future Business
       Success - The Role and Challenges of Legal
 15.   Practitioners in Implementing ESG Compliance                           October 18, 2024    Participant
       and Corporate Law - Indonesian In-House
       Counsel Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)         Naga Waskita

       Navigating the Indonesia Legal Landscape:
       Focus on Carbon, Competition and Dispute
 16.                                                                          October 18, 2024    Participant
       Resolution - Indonesian In-House Counsel
       Summit & Awards 2024 (Hukumonline)

       ICSA: Economic Outlook 2025: Strategies for
 17.   Facing Global Opportunities and Challenges in                         December 17, 2024    Participant
       the Era of Economic Transformation



Internal Audit Unit

 No                       Trainings                        Participants            Period          Remarks

  1     Implementing Risk Based Internal Auditing       Hamid Al Barkah        June 10-12, 2024   Participant


  2     Training "I Lead Change"                         Christian Sitorus      August 2, 2024    Participant


  3     Internal Auditing: Tools & Techniques          Oloan Benny Pardede     August 5-8, 2024   Participant




102       2024 Annual Report
Page 105
PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




 2024 Annual Report      103
Page 106
                           MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                           AND ANALYSIS




104   2024 Annual Report
Page 107
        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




MANAGEMENT
 DISCUSSION
         2024 Annual Report      105
Page 108
                                                               MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                                               AND ANALYSIS




Macroeconomic Review
In 2024, the global economy experienced moderate                                                 approach to monetary policy normalization. The foreign
growth, with an overall increase of approximately 2.6%.                                          exchange markets experienced volatility, influenced by
This growth was driven by resilience in the United States                                        geopolitical risks and policy uncertainties, while the U.S.
and several large emerging markets, despite challenges                                           dollar remained strong against most major currencies.
such as persistent inflation and geopolitical tensions.                                          Additionally, key elections, including the U.S. presidential
Interest rates remained relatively high throughout the                                           election, introduced elements of unpredictability and
year due to ongoing inflationary pressures, with central                                         potential shifts in economic policies.
banks in major economies maintaining a cautious



                                                                      Economic Growth 2020-2024

                            10.0%


                                                                       6.6%

                                                                6.0%                         5.3%                      5.1%
                            5.0%                                                                                                                   5.0%
                                                                         5.2%                      4.1%
                                                                                                                          4.4%                     4.2%
                                                                        3.7%              3.5%                                                     3.2%
                                                                                                                         3.3%
                                                                                             2.6%                                                  1.7%
                                                                                                                       1.7%
                            0.0%
                                           -2.1%
                                          -2.1%
                                          -3.1%
                                                        -4.5%
                            -5.0%
                                                 2020                  2021                  2022                      2023                 2024

                      Global                     Emerging Market & Developing Countries                         Developed Countries                      Indonesia




Furthermore, Indonesia general elections in 2024, which                                          than the previous year's. Bank Indonesia maintained a
elected Prabowo Subianto as the new president, were                                              cautious monetary policy stance, gradually easing interest
closely watched for their potential impact on economic                                           rates to support economic growth while managing
policies and investor sentiment. Despite the political                                           inflation and ensuring Rupiah stability. The Indonesian
challenges, Indonesia's economy grew by 5.03% in 2024,                                           Rupiah experienced relative stability, bolstered by prudent
supported by strong domestic demand and government                                               monetary policies and capital inflows.
consumption, although this growth rate was slightly lower


                                                                      Exchange Rate USD-IDR | 2023-2024
                             MAR




                                                                                                                 MAR
                                                                AUG




                                                                                                                                                   AUG
                                                  JUN




                                                                                    NOV




                                                                                                                                      JUN




                                                                                                                                                                       NOV
                                    APR




                                                                                                                         APR
                                           MAY




                                                                                                                                MAY
                                                                                           DES




                                                                                                                                                                             DES
                      FEB




                                                                                                          FEB
                JAN




                                                                                                   JAN
                                                                       SEP




                                                                                                                                                           SEP
                                                                              OCT




                                                                                                                                                                 OCT
                                                         JUL




                                                                                                                                            JUL




      17,000

      16,500

      16,000

      15,500

      15,000

      14,500

      14,000
                                                                         2023                             2024
          0




106       2024 Annual Report
Page 109
                                                                                                                                     PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Industry Review




The palm oil sector encountered
significant challenges
throughout 2024, primarily due
to adverse weather conditions
that imposed operational
constraints on various
plantations. The El Niño event
of 2023 led to a substantial
reduction in harvest yields and
production volumes in Indonesia
and Malaysia, the world's two
largest palm oil producers.
This disruption had a cascading
effect on global supply chains.

The extreme weather conditions created                                                                    CPO Price (USD/mt)
supply concerns, leading to market
uncertainty and price fluctuations as
market participants adjusted their
                                                                MAR




                                                                                                                                         MAR
                                                                                              AUG




                                                                                                                                                                       AUG
                                                                                  JUN




                                                                                                                 NOV




                                                                                                                                                           JUN




                                                                                                                                                                                         NOV
                                                                      APR




                                                                                                                                               APR
                                                                            MAY




                                                                                                                                                     MAY
                                                                                                                       DES




                                                                                                                                                                                               DES
                                                          FEB




                                                                                                                                   FEB
                                                    JAN




                                                                                                                             JAN
                                                                                                    SEP




                                                                                                                                                                             SEP
                                                                                                           OCT




                                                                                                                                                                                   OCT
                                                                                        JUL




                                                                                                                                                                 JUL




positions in response to declining          1,300
production forecasts. The CPO reference
price on the Malaysian exchange closed      1,200

above USD 1,000 per metric ton (mt)         1,100
at the end of 2024, marking a 36.4%
                                            1,000
increase compared to the previous year's
closing position. Additionally, several      900

other factors contributed to positive
                                             800
sentiment in CPO prices, such as China's
economic stimulus, which was the most        700

aggressive economic policy since the
                                                                                                      2023                         2024
                                             600
Covid-19 pandemic, increasing demand
projections for various commodities,
including CPO. Domestically, the            Amid these strengthening prices, the European Union announced the
Indonesian government's decision to         postponement of the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR)
increase the biodiesel mandate to B40 in    implementation until 2025. This decision was made to provide additional
early 2025 served as a positive catalyst,   time for stakeholders, particularly companies, to align their supply chains
further strengthening CPO prices.           with regulatory standards and ensure a smoother transition.




                                                                                                                                         2024 Annual Report                              107
Page 110
                                             MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                             AND ANALYSIS




Operational Review Per Segment



Our business operates seven palm oil estates, five palm oil mills, a sago
concession and its processing mill, and edamame cultivation including a
processing factory and a renewable energy power plant in Indonesia.
We have a total of 194,650 hectares of landbank, including 53,357 hectares
of planted palm oil plantation and 40,000 hectares of sago concession. Our
extensive operations include developing, cultivating and managing palm
oil, sago and vegetables, milling fresh fruit bunch (FFB) into crude palm oil
(CPO), palm kernel (PK) and crude palm kernel oil (PKO) as well as operating
a renewable energy power plant to generate electricity.


Palm Oil

In 2024, the Company had a total planted area of 53,357                        FFB Production (mt)
hectares, consisting of 48,352 hectares of nucleus
plantation and 5,005 hectares of plasma and partnership
plantations, in North Sumatra, South Sumatra, Bangka
Belitung, West Kalimantan and Southwest Papua. Our                   840,581        881,051
total planted area in nucleus plantation decreased by                                                777,615
164 hectares from 48,516 hectares in 2023, due to the
conversion of land into a riparian conservation area in the
replanted estates.

Matured Plantations

Our productive plantation area of 42,176 hectares in 2024
was lower than the 43,400 hectares of matured plantation
we operated in 2023, mainly due to ongoing replanting
program in Belitung Island plantation, operated by SMM
and North Sumatra I plantation, operated by ANJA. We
continuously carry on our replanting program in these two
plantations, as one of our strategic initiatives to maintain
the balance of oil palm tress’s age profile, thereby
optimizing yield and enhancing production sustainability.
Throughout 2024, we replanted 1,718 hectares at ANJA
and SMM, resulting in a total replanted area of 12,635
hectares since we initiated this program in 2015 and
maintained our average palm oil age at 12.9 years as of               2022           2023             2024
December 31, 2024.




108       2024 Annual Report
Page 111
                                                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




The Company faced severe challenges throughout 2024,           2024, where quarterly FFB production from this plantation
primarily due to adverse weather conditions that caused        grew by 91.0% compared to Q3 2024.
operational challenges in the North Sumatra II and
Southwest Papua plantations. The El Niño event in 2023         The South Sumatra plantation was also affected by the
also impacted production in the Belitung Island, West          2023 El Niño, recording an FFB production of 8,271 mt, a
Kalimantan and South Sumatra plantations. This led to an       17.2% decrease from 9,991 mt produced in 2023. Finally,
11.7% decrease in the total FFB production from 881,051        FFB production from our North Sumatra I and West
mt in 2023 to 777,615 mt in 2024. Consequently, FFB yield      Kalimantan plantations slightly decreased by 3.2% and
per ha matured decreased from 20.3 mt per hectare in           2.5% YoY, respectively.
2023 to 18.4 mt per hectare in 2024.

The most severe production decline was experienced in
our Southwest Papua plantation, which recorded an FFB                                      1.1%
production volume of 82,195 mt in 2024, a 31.8% decrease                     10.6%
from the previous year’s total production of 120,445 mt.
Prevailing weather patterns also triggered plant disease
outbreaks, further exacerbating our production shortfalls.                                                   27.8%

Similar conditions occurred in the North Sumatra II                                         FFB
plantation, where high precipitation caused floods,               24.1%
                                                                                         Production
destroying road and other infrastructure and affecting
FFB transportation and logistics. In 2024, this plantation
recorded an FFB production volume of 145,292 mt, 9.8%
                                                                                                            17.7%
below the 2023 figure.
                                                                              18.7%
Meanwhile, FFB production from the Belitung Island
plantation declined by 15.0% year-on-year (YoY) from
254,579 mt in 2023 to 216,363 mt in 2024 due to the impact            Belitung Island                 West Kalimantan
of the 2023 El Niño event. However, we observed a recovery
                                                                      North Sumatra I                 Southwest Papua
in production in the second half of 2024, particularly in Q4
                                                                      North Sumatra II                South Sumatra




                                                                                             2024 Annual Report         109
Page 112
                                          MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                          AND ANALYSIS




In 2024, total FFB purchased from external parties          Development Plantation
amounted to 463,835 mt, a drop of 7.9% from 2023’s
purchases. We sold 8,271 mt of FFB from our estate in       In Empat Lawang, South Sumatra, our subsidiary GSB
South Sumatra to a third party because we currently do      has a landbank of 12,800 hectares. In 2024, we continued
not have a mill until we have a planted area of minimum     the land compensation program in GSB with the primary
3,000 hectares. Consequently, we processed 1,233,180 mt     objective of securing a commercially viable area of
of FFB in our palm oil mills throughout 2024, to produce    approximately 3,000 hectares in one contiguous area.
245,395 mt of Crude Palm Oil (CPO). This production         The land compensation achieved in 2024 was 244.97
figure represents a 13.5% decrease from the 283,659 mt      hectares, bringing the total land compensation to date
of CPO produced in 2023. The combined oil extraction rate   to 4,800.08 hectares. We began the planting program in
(OER) for our own FFB and externally sourced FFB was        this area in 2013 with a total planted and matured area
19.9% in 2024, 3.6% lower than the 20.6% in 2023.           to date, standing at 724 hectares. We paused the planting
                                                            program in 2018 and will resume the planting in the
Our PK production dipped 9.1% to 47,668 mt in 2024,         upcoming year as we have secured a sizeable contiguous
compared to 52,432 mt in 2023. We also recorded a lower     area for planting.
PKO production of 1,121 mt from our Kernel Crushing
Plant (KCP) in Southwest Papua in 2024, compared to         Meanwhile, our third concession in Southwest Papua,
the 1,459 mt in the previous year. This represents kernel   operated by the Company (ANJ), has been set aside as a
extraction rates (KER) and kernel oil extraction rates      conservation area, which, together with the conservation
(KOER) standing at 4.2% and 1.0%, respectively.             areas in PMP and PPM will form an integrated conservation
                                                            landscape.




110       2024 Annual Report
Page 113
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Vegetables

Our vegetable business, operated by GMIT in Jember, East
Java, focuses on growing and processing edamame. As a
high-protein soybean with strong antioxidant properties,
edamame is recognized as a “superfood”.



                   Edamame Productivity

                                               5,200


        2,533               2,860               870


                             531
           429

        2022                2023               2024
        Production Volume (mt)           Planting Size (Ha)


The edamame business demonstrated exceptional
performance throughout 2024, with the total harvested
volume reaching 5,200 mt, representing a significant
increase of 81.8% from 2,860 mt in 2023. This remarkable
growth was primarily attributed to a higher planting size
in 2024, totaling 870 hectares, including 826 hectares
planting area from the farmer partnership program and
44 hectares from independent smallholders, compared to
total planting area of 531 hectares in 2023.


                 Edamame Production (mt)

                                           2.253
                                                     1,975
   1,670               1,710


             731                 553




                                                              Favorable weather conditions and the reliability of our
                                                              team in anticipating plant diseases resulted in better
                                                              frozen edamame production compared to 2023. Our frozen
                                                              edamame production grew by 257.3% to 1,975 mt from
       2022                 2023                2024          553 mt in 2023. Our frozen line facility also produced 304
                                                              mt of mukimame (peeled edamame) in 2024, an increase
       Fresh Edamame                Frozen Edamame
                                                              of 51.0% from 201 mt in 2023. Meanwhile, harvested
                                                              edamame not meeting frozen edamame qualification was
                                                              directly marketed to domestic fresh vegetable market.
                                                              The total production volume of fresh edamame was 2,253
                                                              mt in 2024, a 31.8% increase from the 2023 figure of 1,710 mt.



                                                                                             2024 Annual Report      111
Page 114
                                             MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                             AND ANALYSIS




Sago

ANJAP has been at the forefront of industrial-scale
sago harvesting and processing, operating across
approximately 40,000 hectares of natural sago forest in
South Sorong, Southwest Papua. Through continuous
innovation and improvements in both the harvesting
and processing operations, ANJAP has successfully
established the commercial production of high-quality
sago starch. With a production capacity of 1,250 mt per
month, ANJAP’s sago mill serves a growing customer
base within the food industry.
                     Sago Production

         2,708
                                             2,228
                            1,896

                                              10.1
          7.6                    7.6

         2022               2023             2024
        Production Volume (mt)         Extraction Rate (%)


Amid various challenges in operating the business, we
recorded an improvement in production volumes in 2024.
We processed a total of 220,756 tuals (log sections) in
2024, decreased by 11.6% from 249,598 tuals in 2023, to
produce 2,228 mt of sago starch. This production volume
was 17.5% higher than 1,896 mt achieved in the previous
year. We successfully maintained a stable extraction rate
throughout 2024, achieving an average extraction rate
of 10.1%. This improvement was largely driven by our
estate team's revised criteria for selecting sago trees for
harvest, along with innovations at the mill that optimized
the number of tuals processed.




112       2024 Annual Report
Page 115
                                                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Renewable Energy

AANE, our renewable energy subsidiary located in               AANE’s electricity generation and sales decreased
Belitung, was licensed as an independent power producer        from 10,219,453 kWh in 2023 to 8,180,572 kWh in 2024,
(IPP) in 2013. AANE started its commercial operation on        representing a negative variance of 23.3% from our budget
December 31, 2013, which marked AANE to be the first           of 10,665,449 kWh. This was due to several maintenance
IPP in Indonesia to operate and sell electricity from a        activities in 2024 and reduced availability of input material,
palm oil mill effluent (POME) biogas power plant. AANE         specifically Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), which was
generates electricity by capturing and burning methane         affected by the lower FFB production at the Belitung Island
released in the decomposition of POME waste from the           plantation. As a result, our renewable energy segment
Belitung estate operated by SMM. With a total installed        generated revenue of USD 419.0 thousand in 2024, lower
capacity of 1.8 MW, the plant can generate sufficient          than the USD 576.2 thousand achieved in 2023.
electricity to power 2,000 households at 900 VA per home.
The sole off-taker for AANE’s electricity is the state power
company PLN, which distributes it on the national grid.




                                                                                              2024 Annual Report      113
Page 116
                                           MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                           AND ANALYSIS




Marketing Review
Palm Oil                                                                                CPO Sales

The Company reported a 14.9% decrease in CPO sales                  275,320              288,942
volume to 245,784 mt in 2024, compared to 288,942 mt                                                         245,784
in 2023, in line with the lower CPO production volume. In
addition, PK sales volume dropped by 9.5% from 52,581
                                                                      840
mt in 2023 to 47,610 mt in 2024. Meanwhile, PKO sales                                                          822
volume significantly increased by 47.7% to 1,550 mt,                                      731
compared to 2023’s figure of 1,049 mt.
                                                                      2022                2023                2024
                                                                    Sales Volume (mt)            Average Selling Price (USD/mt)




The lower supply of CPO in the global market due to          We remain committed to marketing our palm oil products
reduced production in the major producing countries,         domestically to achieve higher profit margins, benefiting
particularly Indonesia and Malaysia, drove up the            from lower transportation costs and the additional
benchmark CPO price in 2024. After fluctuated around         premium price for RSPO-certified CPO. In the first quarter
USD 750 – 950 per mt along the second and third quarter      of 2025, we successfully obtained RSPO certifications for
of 2024, CPO prices began an upward trajectory in            all our nucleus, plasma and partnership plantations.
October, as market increasingly concerned about supply       This achievement was earlier than our goal to obtain
challenges and anticipation of Indonesia’s B40 biodiesel     100% RSPO certification for our plasma and partnership
mandate in early 2025. The prices surged to above USD        plantations by the end of 2025. Additionally, our Southwest
1,150 per mt in November and closed above USD 1,000          Papua plantation, which received RSPO certification under
per mt at the end of 2024, up 36.4% compared to previous     the Identity Preserved category, presents a potential
year’s closing position. As a result, the Company recorded   for higher premium pricing. These RSPO and ISPO
an average selling price (ASP) for its CPO of USD 822 per    certifications assure our buyers and their downstream
mt, 12.3% higher than the 2023 ASP of USD 731 per mt.        supply chains of the sustainability of our CPO, CPKO and
Meanwhile, the ASP for PK increased by 40.1% YoY to USD      PK. We are also eligible to charge a quality premium for
501 per mt, and the ASP for PKO rose by 46.7% YoY to USD     CPO with a Free Fatty Acid (FFA) content of less than 3.5%.
1,077 per mt.




114       2024 Annual Report
Page 117
                                                                                                   PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Vegetables                                                          frozen mukimame in various modern markets as well as
                                                                    hotel, restaurant and cafe channels in various locations
GMIT marked its official commercial operation for exported          throughout Indonesia, including all Java, Bali, and Batam.
frozen products in 2021. The frozen food business is a joint        Edashi’s sales volume grew by 60.5% from 79 mt in 2023
venture with AJI HK Limited (Asia Foods group), which               to 127 mt, with an ASP of IDR 27,719 per kg, slightly
acquired a 20% stake in GMIT in October 2017. Under                 higher than IDR 27,363 per kg in 2023. We strengthened
our agreement, Asia Foods provides technical assistance             and expanded our collaboration with major retailers, such
for the development of the frozen line facility, as well as         as AEON, Hypermart, Ranch Market, Farmers Market
access to the export market.                                        as well as Yogya Group and Pepito. Furthermore, we
                                                                    have been selected as the supplier of frozen edamame
                  Frozen Edamame Sales                              and mukimame for various world-class hotels and well-
                                                                    known restaurants, such as Hyatt, Sushi Tei and Boga
                                                 1,569
                                                                    Group.

        28,358                                 26,438               Sago
                           25,454
         464                364                                     We posted a higher sales value from our sago business in
                                                                    2024, driven by favorable sales volume variance aligned
                                                                    with a higher sago starch production compared to 2023. In
                                                                    2024, we sold a total of 2,253 mt of sago starch, a 42.1%
         2022               2023                 2024
                                                                    increase from the 1,585 mt sold in 2023. We focused on
       Sales Volume (mt)           Average Selling Price (USD/kg)   selling our product in the domestic market to our existing
                                                                    key customers. Throughout the year, the selling price
In 2024, the Company booked a positive sales growth in              for sago starch remained relatively stable, with an ASP
the vegetable segment, in line with favorable production            of IDR 8,381 per kg at the end of 2024, higher than the
volume. We recorded a remarkable growth in frozen                   average market selling price, reflecting our continued
edamame sales volume, reaching 1,569 mt, a 331.4% rise              commitment to quality.
from 364 mt in 2023, with an ASP of 26,438 per kg, higher
than the 2023 ASP of IDR 25,454 per kg. Additionally, the                                      Sago Sales
sales volume for frozen mukimame increased by 19.3%,
from 192 mt in 2023 to 229 mt in 2024, accompanied by a                     2,913                8,505                2,253
higher ASP of IDR 29,831 per kg, compared to IDR 26,328
per kg in 2023. Furthermore, the sales volume for fresh
edamame increased by 32.1% from 1,703 mt in 2023 to                                              1,585               8,381
                                                                            8,088
2,250 mt in 2024, with an ASP of IDR 8,274 per kg, slightly
lower than ASP 2023 of IDR 8,475 per kg.

We have successfully exported our frozen edamame
                                                                             2022                2023                 2024
to Japan and Malaysia through our export purchase
agreement with the Asia Foods group. Additionally, we                      Sales Volume (mt)            Average Selling Price (USD/kg)
have expanded our market by independently exporting
frozen edamame and mukimame to markets outside the
Asia Food channel, such as exports to India since 2023. In          As part of our marketing strategy, we distribute our
2024, we penetrated the Middle East market by exporting             sago starch under two distinct commercial brands.
frozen edamame to Jordan. To further expand our market              Pati Alam® is designated for the large 50 kg pack size,
for frozen edamame, we are exploring potential markets              catering to industrial customers, while Sapapua®
such as Europe, Australia and other countries in the Middle         is used for the 500-gram pack size, targeting home
East. This is in line with our marketing strategy, targeting        industries and household consumers. The Sapapua®
exports as the main market for frozen vegetables.                   brand is promoted and available through both online
                                                                    and selected offline channels. Our official online stores
Meanwhile, our domestic market sales showed significant             are managed by employees from various functions as
growth compared to the previous year’s performance.                 part of their participation in the Company’s Responsible
This was mainly due to the increase in sales to customers           Development program. In 2024, seven teams managed
with their private labels, reaching 366 mt, a surge of              our online stores in Greater Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung,
574.2% from 2023 figures of 54 mt. Additionally, to expand          Yogyakarta, Medan and Makassar. Offline sales were
the awareness of our products in the domestic market,               conducted through collaborations with selected retail
we continued to promote Edashi® frozen edamame and                  stores in Greater Jakarta, Bali and Sorong.




                                                                                                    2024 Annual Report          115
Page 118
                                           MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                           AND ANALYSIS




We also continued to educate potential users from both       Renewable Energy
the modern food industry and household consumers
about the benefits of sago starch as a healthy and           AANE generated and sold a total of 8,180,572 kWh of
sustainable gluten-free alternative. To support our          electricity in 2024 to PLN with the tariff remaining at IDR
emerging food business, particularly the development of      975/kWh. This figure was lower than 10,219,453 kWh
innovative sago and edamame-based food products, the         achieved in 2023, due to several maintenance activities in
Company established ANJB in May 2013. Since October          2024 and reduced availability of input material, specifically
2019, this subsidiary has operated Bueno Nasio, a product    Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), which was affected by the
development and kitchen lab facility, as well as a gluten-   lower FFB production at the Belitung Island plantation.
free restaurant located in the same building as our head     Consequently, our renewable energy segment generated
office. At Bueno Nasio, we showcase curated sago and         revenue of USD 419.0 thousand in 2024, lower than the
edamame innovations through menus offered to public          USD 576.2 thousand achieved in 2023.
visitors. Our dedicated research and development team
continuously innovates various recipes and food products
with sago starch and edamame as the main ingredients.
Numerous recipes have been published and are freely
accessible to consumers via our official social media
platforms and various press releases.

In 2024, ANJB launched the website www.anjkitchen.com,
which provides a variety of unique and beneficial recipes,
providing consumers with broader insights and inspiration
for preparing delicious and healthy dishes using sago and
edamame.

Additionally, ANJB successfully introduced Edashi
Krunchie® with two variants: Krunchie® Edamame,
a mukimame (peeled edamame) product processed
through deep vacuum frying to achieve a crunchy texture,
and Krunchie® Okra, a crispy okra product made through
the same process as Krunchie® Edamame. Previously,
in 2023, ANJB also successfully launched Sapapua®
Pancake Mix, the first gluten-free sago-based pancake
mix, which is now available through various channels in
Greater Jakarta and Bali.



116       2024 Annual Report
Page 119
                                                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Business Prospects and Strategies




Palm Oil

Prospects

Adverse weather conditions have significantly impacted         In the Southwest Papua plantations, we will continue
the palm oil supply chain and caused fluctuations in CPO       the planned construction of infrastructure, mainly for
prices. However, the prospects for the palm oil sector         laterization of roads to have more efficient logistics and
from 2025 onwards appear promising, with several key           transportation. Furthermore, in ANJAS, we keep focusing
factors influencing its trajectory. The industry is expected   on finishing the pilling of the embankment project to
to experience increased production due to favorable            mitigate floods from the nearby river in the coming years.
weather conditions and higher yields per hectare.              Meanwhile, we will continue land compensation in GSB
                                                               with a plan to consolidate 3,000 hectares of contiguous
On the demand side, global consumption of palm oil is          area for the HGU process, to expand the planted area.
anticipated to rise, driven by the continuous increase in
biodiesel blending mandates, particularly in Indonesia         In addition to those business strategies, we see ESG
with its B40 program which has been implemented in             initiatives as another opportunity to improve our
early 2025. The Indonesia government has also set a            productivity while upholding our vision in elevating
target to increase their biodiesel blending mandates to        the lives of people and nature. Our main guideline is to
B50, projected to require approximately 20 million mt of       integrate ESG strategy into the core strategy. Some of our
CPO per year. Additionally, the global biofuels industry is    ESG initiatives have proven to help us maintain a balanced
projected to grow positively, with palm oil accounting for     soil structure and protect above and underground
a substantial portion of the feedstock used in biodiesel       biodiversity, which are beneficial to our palm trees. This
production.                                                    regenerative agriculture program comprises composting,
                                                               drip fertigation, assisted pollination, pollinators hatch and
Furthermore, major importing countries, includes China         carry, and breeding of natural predators such as barn owl
and India, are expected to replenish their stocks, further     (Tyto alba). We will invest more effort into exploring other
driving demand. The limited supply of other vegetable oils,    initiatives and agronomic innovation to drive productivity
such as sunflower oil, also contributes to the sustained       while continuing to prioritize cost control and minimize
high demand for palm oil.                                      non-essential capital expenditure to maintain margin of
                                                               profitability.
Despite these positive demand scenarios, the industry
faces challenges such as potential fluctuations in weather
conditions, which can impact production and yields.

Strategies

Our management will stay prudent in determining
any strategies to uphold. Our focus is to ensure that
productivity will improve to the optimum level by
leveraging the advantageous position of a balanced age
profile of our palm trees. To enhance our age profile
and maintain production yields in the coming years, we
will continue the replanting program in ANJA and SMM
plantations, with plans to replant approximately 1,000
hectares in SMM and 700 hectares in ANJA per year.




                                                                                             2024 Annual Report       117
Page 120
                                              MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                              AND ANALYSIS




Vegetables


Prospects

Edamame business has quite promising prospects in                targets in this segment, we focus on increasing yields
Indonesia, driven by the increase in global demand due to        through upholding best agronomy practices, investing in
its nutritional benefits and versatility as a food ingredient.   seed quality programs and strengthening integrated pest
Edamame is rich in protein, fiber, vitamins and minerals,        management strategies. We have also budgeted capital
making it a popular choice among health-conscious                expenditure for the expansion of cold storage facilities in
consumers. The increased awareness of the importance             response to projected production increases in the coming
of consuming nutritious foods for health, led to an              years.
increase in both fresh and frozen edamame demands in
the domestic market, primarily in Java, Bali and other           In 2024, we installed a solar-powered water pump
major cities of Indonesia.                                       irrigation system to address water shortages, particularly
                                                                 during the dry season. This initiative demonstrates our
Edamame is a type of vegetable that has a short                  resilience against the extreme weather conditions that
regenerative period. Coupled with Indonesia’s favorable          frequently affect the edamame plantations in Jember.
climate, it allows farmers to produce two to three cycles
annually. This gives Indonesia a relative production             Considering the increasing advancements in artificial
advantage over other major edamame-producing                     intelligence (AI) technology, the Company recognizes
countries such as China and Taiwan, which are bound by           the potential of leveraging AI in its business processes.
summer and winter seasons.                                       Management is promoting the use of AI in the sorting
                                                                 process of our edamame production. This initiative is
Since October 2021, we have succeeded in penetrating the         currently in its final fine-tuning phase and is expected
export market for our frozen edamame product to Japan            to be implemented in 2025. In addition to maintaining
and Malaysia cooperating with Asia Foods as our business         the quality standards of our products, the use of AI is
partner. Furthermore, we expanded our export market by           also anticipated to reduce personnel expenses, thereby
entering the Indian market in 2023 and Jordanian market          making the business process more efficient and achieving
in 2024. We will continue to expand our export market as         optimal profitability.
we see a growing demand in India and Middle East, and
potential demand in Europe, Australia and United States.         We are also developing professional and skilled Field
                                                                 Assistants through the Field Assistant Development
Our processing plant has the capacity to produce frozen          Program to guide farmers in achieving better yields. To
vegetables of up to 3 mt/hour and we have yet to reach           optimize factory capacity, we are exploring to diversify
maximum production capacity due to varying seasonal              by processing other raw vegetables during unfavorable
productivity of edamame harvest within a year. This              edamame production periods, such as okra, green beans,
prompts us to diversify our product line with other              and corn.
vegetables that are more suitable to harvest during low
edamame harvest periods. We expect this strategy could           We will continue to increase production to meet the
optimize the cost of production per kilogram due to the          increasing demands from export and domestic markets
higher utilization of our processing plant’s capacity.           while prioritizing product quality. Most of the production
                                                                 will be absorbed by the Asia Foods group and exported
Strategies                                                       to Japan. We have successfully expanded our export
                                                                 market to India and penetrated Jordan market in 2024
We will continue to expand the planting area by                  and explore other potential markets such as Australia,
establishing partnerships with more farmers and                  Europe and other Middle East countries, all of which
exploring potential cultivated land in nearby areas              are outside of Asia Foods channels. With Edashi®, our
accessible to our processing plant. In 2025, we have set         domestic brand for frozen edamame, we will continue to
a target to plant edamame in a cultivated area of 992.5          promote the benefits of edamame as an affordable and
hectares, an increase of 14.1% from total planted area           highly nutritious plant-based source of protein and fiber
of 870.1 hectares in 2024. To achieve the Company's              to local and export consumers.




118        2024 Annual Report
Page 121
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Sago                                                          Renewable Energy


Prospects                                                     Prospects

We believe that natural sago forests hold significant         We see a role for biogas for internal use as part of our
potential to be cultivated and developed as valuable food     sustainability strategy, targeting reduced reliance on fossil
sources, given the high starch content of sago trees. A       fuels, lower greenhouse gas emissions and the optimized
single sago plant has potential productions of 100 to 150     use of waste products. We are planning a further stage of
kg of dry starch. As a sustainable alternative carbohydrate   biomass utilization by developing the Bio-CBG project to
source, sago starch offers a viable solution to reduce        gradually replace the reliance on fossil fuels.
reliance on traditional staples, such as rice and wheat,
aligning with Indonesia’s broader food diversification and    Strategies
security strategies.
                                                              Considering the low selling price of the electricity to PLN,
Sago starch, being naturally gluten-free and beneficial       we decided not to develop another power plant dedicated
for digestion, presents strong market potential across        solely for commercial purposes in the future. However, we
various applications. Public awareness of gluten-free         will continue maintaining or improving the profitability of
diets has grown significantly in recent years, driven by      the existing commercial power plant in SMM by optimizing
a rising interest in healthier lifestyles. We anticipate      operations and cost efficiency at the power plant.
this trend will continue to drive demand for gluten-free
ingredients, such as sago starch. Moreover, we are seeing     Furthermore, we saw the impact of fossil fuel shortages
growing interest in sago starch as an ingredient in a         affecting our cash cost adversely in 2022. We need to
wide range of processed food products, both in domestic       mitigate this risk in the coming years by focusing on
and international markets, including Japan, Singapore,        accelerating our renewable energy initiatives, with the
Malaysia, China and Europe.                                   commencement of the Bio-CBG project at ANJA as the
                                                              most potential next project plan.
Strategies

We will continue to address operational challenges to
enhance sago starch production and processing capacity
from natural sago forests in Southwest Papua. Having
improved our extraction rate since the second half of 2023,
reaching an average of 10.1% in 2024. Our next objective is
to consistently and efficiently meet our production targets
while maintaining extraction performance.

Despite our concession in Southwest Papua has the right
to harvest sago from the natural sago forest, we keep our
continued commitment to sustainably manage this sago
forest by working closely with the local communities.
The activities include agronomy measures on selective
harvesting, enhancing and replacing harvested sago
trees, restoring forest paths and managing water levels
to ensure sustainable production in the upcoming years
while maintaining the natural environment.

On the marketing side, we will continue to campaign
for sago starch as one of the gluten-free food source
alternatives. A key component of this strategy is
developing and promoting innovative applications for
sago, both for the industry and for consumer use. We
believe that increasing the consumer understanding of
sago will ultimately create a wider market share.

                                                                                            2024 Annual Report      119
Page 122
                                                                 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                                                 AND ANALYSIS




Review of Financial Performance
Palm oil contributed 97.5% of the Company’s consolidated                                       The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s
revenue in 2024. CPO sales volume dropped by 14.9%                                             financial performance in 2024 is based on the Consolidated
year-on-year (YoY), from 288,942 mt in 2023 to 245,784                                         Financial Statements and Notes to the Financial
mt in 2024, in line with the decrease in FFB production                                        Statements as of and for the years ended December 31,
of 11.7% from 881,051 mt in 2023 to 777,615 mt in 2024.                                        2024, and 2023.

Despite the lower operational performance in 2024, total                                       The Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for
consolidated revenue recorded only a slight decrease of                                        the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 were
0.3% to USD 236.8 million from USD 237.6 million in 2023,                                      audited by Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan (Registered Public
mainly due to the higher ASPs for CPO, PK and PKO as                                           Accountants) who rendered an unqualified opinion that
well as notable improvements from Sago and Vegetables                                          they fairly present the Company’s consolidated financial
businesses. The Company recorded an ASP for its CPO of                                         position, consolidated financial performance and
USD 822 per mt in 2024, 12.3% higher than the 2023 ASP                                         consolidated cash flows.
of USD 731 per mt. Meanwhile, the ASP for PK and PKO
increased by 40.1% and 46.7%, respectively, compared to
its ASPs in 2023.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

                               USD thousand                                                     2024                           2023*    Change (%)
 Current assets                                                                                 62,159                         54,978      13.1%
 Non-current assets                                                                            511,045                       525,697      (2.8%)
 Total assets                                                                                 573,204                        580,675      (1.3%)
 Current liabilities                                                                            49,396                         52,762     (6.4%)
 Non-current liabilities                                                                       131,915                       135,985      (3.0%)
 Total liabilities                                                                            181,311                        188,747      (3.9%)
 Equity attributable to owners of the Company                                                  391,041                       390,499        0.1%
 Total equity                                                                                 391,893                        391,928       0.0%
* Restated due to error in applying equity method of accounting and amortization of the fair value adjustments in step acquisition.



Assets                                                                                         from USD 525.7 million in 2023. This decline was mainly
                                                                                               due to the decrease in fixed assets by 3.5% or USD 7.4
At the end of 2024, the Company’s current assets                                               million from USD 213.4 million in 2023 to USD 206.0
amounted to USD 62.2 million, an increase of 13.1% from                                        million in 2024, attributed to translation adjustment from
USD 55.0 million at end of 2023. This increase was mainly                                      the Company’s bookkeeping in Rupiah, impacted by the
attributable to the increase in cash and cash equivalents                                      depreciation of Rupiah, and assets deprecation in current
by 56.0% from USD 5.9 million in 2023 to USD 9.1 million                                       year. This decrease was partially offset by the addition
in 2024. Additionally, biological assets surged by 125.7%                                      of capital expenditure in the current year. Furthermore,
from USD 3.4 million in 2023 to USD 7.7 million in 2024                                        non-current assets decreased due to a 2.6% reduction
due to a higher CPO price at the end of 2024 compared                                          in bearer plants, from USD 249.2 million in 2023 to USD
to previous year. Investments in equity securities                                             242.8 million in 2024, also due to translation adjustment
also increased to USD 4.3 million in 2024 due to the                                           from the Company in Rupiah and assets depreciation.
reclassification of the investment value in PT Moon Lion                                       However, there was a 13.5% increase in claims for tax
Industries Indonesia from non-current asset to current                                         refund from USD 11.4 million to USD 13.0 million in 2024.
asset. However, these increases were partially offset by a
13.8% decrease in prepayments and advances, which fell                                         As a result, total assets slightly decreased by 1.3% or USD
from USD 30.8 million in 2023 to USD 26.5 million in 2024.                                     7.5 million from USD 580.7 million at end of 2023 to USD
                                                                                               573.2 million at end of 2024.
Non-current assets at the end of 2024 stood at USD 511.0
million, marking a 2.8% decrease or USD 14.7 million




120            2024 Annual Report
Page 123
                                                                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Liabilities                                                                                    with the increase in deferred tax liabilities by USD 1.5
                                                                                               million in 2024. Total outstanding long-term bank loans
The Company’s current liabilities stood at USD 49.4 million                                    amounted to USD 131.3 million as of December 31, 2024,
at the end of 2024, decreased by 6.4% or USD 3.4 million                                       a 2.8% increase compared to USD 127.7 million at the end
from USD 52.8 million at end of 2023. This decrease was                                        of 2023. Overall, total liabilities decreased by 3.9% from
primarily driven by a 38.9% decrease in short-term bank                                        USD 188.7 million in 2023 to USD 181.3 million in 2024.
loans, from USD 23.3 million in 2023 to USD 14.2 million in
2024, offset by the increase in current maturities of long-                                    Equity
term bank loans by USD 5.9 million from USD 5.8 million
in 2023 to USD 11.7 million in 2024 and a 38.6% increase                                       Total equity remained relatively stable at USD 391.9
in trade accounts payable from USD 6.1 million in 2023 to                                      million in 2024. Unappropriated retained earnings saw
USD 8.5 million in 2024.                                                                       an increase of 2.9% or USD 8.7 million from USD 303.9
                                                                                               million at end of 2023 to USD 312.7 million at end of 2024.
Non-current liabilities decreased by 3.0% or USD 4.1                                           Conversely, other reserves decreased by USD 8.2 million
million from USD 136.0 million at the end of 2023 to USD                                       from negative USD 46.6 million to negative USD 54.8
131.9 million at the end of 2024, principally due to the                                       million in 2024 due to other comprehensive income from
repayment of long-term bank loans of USD 2.3 million and                                       foreign exchange differentials arising from the translation
employee benefits obligations of USD 3.2 million, offset                                       of subsidiaries’ financial statements.


Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

               USD thousand except where stated                                                     2024                          2023*                         Change
  Total Revenue                                                                                      236,814                      237,569                             (0.3%)

  Total cost of revenue                                                                            (189,545)                    (202,423)                             (6.4%)

  Gross profit                                                                                        47,270                        35,146                            34.5%

  Total operating expenses, net                                                                     (17,124)                      (13,497)                            26.9%

  Operating profit                                                                                    30,146                        21,649                            39.2%

  Finance costs, net                                                                                  (9,789)                       (9,551)                             2.5%

  Income before tax                                                                                   20,356                        12,097                            68.3%

  Net Income for the year                                                                               9,159                        4,431                          106.7%

  Net Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests                                           (490)                         (725)                         (32.4%)

  Net income attributable to the owners of the Company to
                                                                                                        9,648                        5,156                            87.1%
  the owners of the Company

  Total comprehensive income                                                                              (35)                       8,998                        (100.4%)

  EBITDA                                                                                              59,245                        49,128                            20.6%

  EBITDA margin (%)                                                                                    25.0%                        20.7%                             21.0%

* Restated due to the changes in presentation of shell sales and sales of RSPO certificates, and due to error in applying equity method of accounting and amortization of the fair value
adjustments in step acquisition.



Revenue

The Company posted a consolidated revenue of USD 236.8                                         USD 230.9 million in 2024, accounted for 97.5% of the
million in 2024, slightly lower than the USD 237.6 million                                     Company’s consolidated revenue, whereas 2.5% was
achieved in 2023. Our consolidated revenue in 2024                                             contributed by service concession revenues and sales of
comprises of revenue from sales of USD 236.4 million and                                       edamame and sago starch. The table below summarizes
service concession revenue of USD 0.4 million. The palm                                        the profitability of each segment:
oil segment remained our core business, contributing




                                                                                                                                           2024 Annual Report                 121
Page 124
                                            MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                            AND ANALYSIS




Profit and Loss by Segment

            (million USD)                 Palm Oil               Sago              Vegetables and others      Renewable Energy

                                                              2024
Revenue                                     230.9                    1.2                      4.3                      0.4
Gross Profit (Loss)                          52.3                (2.6)                       (2.6)                     0.1
Profit (Loss) before Tax                     26.1                (2.8)                       (2.6)                     0.0

                                                              2023
Revenue                                      234.2                    0.9                     1.9                       0.6
Gross Profit (Loss)                           41.5                   (3.8)                   (2.8)                      0.2
Profit (Loss) before Tax                      21.4                   (4.0)                   (3.7)                      0.1

CPO sales remained our main contributor to consolidated              attributable to the lower harvesting expenses from USD
revenue in 2024, even though its sales revenue decreased             21.8 million in 2023 to USD 18.9 million in 2024, due to
by 4.5% from USD 211.9 million in 2023 to USD 202.5 million          lower FFB production volume. In addition, the Company
in 2024, as a result of lower sales volume. Meanwhile, PK            recorded a decrease in the upkeep cost of mature
sales revenue amounted to USD 23.8 million in 2024, an               plantations by 14.8%, from USD 29.6 million to USD 25.2
increase of 26.6% from USD 18.8 million in 2023, in line             million, mainly due to lower fertilizer costs. In 2024, we
with the higher ASP for PK in 2024. In addition, we also             also recorded a decrease in factory overhead and indirect
saw an improvement in PKO sales revenue to USD 1.7                   costs of 11.8% or USD 4.9 million to USD 37.0 million
million in 2024, surged by 116.8% compared to USD 0.8                in 2024, compared to USD 41.9 million in 2023. These
million in 2023, due to the sales of PKO stock balance               decreases were offset by an increase in FFB purchases
from 2023 and favorable PKO prices. Our revenue in 2024              costs from USD 69.9 million in 2023 to USD 76.5 million in
also included the sales of FFB from our developing estate            2024, due to higher FFB prices in 2024.
in South Sumatra, which was stable at USD 1.6 million,
the sales of palm oil shell of USD 1.3 million and premium           In the sago business, our cost of sales decreased by
price from the sales of RSPO certified products amounted             22.6% to USD 3.5 million compared to USD 4.6 million in
to USD 0.1 million.                                                  2023. The decrease was largely attributable to the lower
                                                                     sago processing cost, which decreased by USD 0.9 million
Our edamame business demonstrated exceptional                        from USD 3.1 million to USD 2.1 million. Meanwhile, our
performance throughout 2024, with revenue reaching                   edamame business recorded an increase in cost of sales
USD 4.2 million, a significant increase of 124.1% from USD           by 57.4%, from USD 4.8 million in 2023 to USD 7.5 million
1.9 million in 2023. This growth was driven by a 331.4%              in 2024, aligned with higher edamame production volume
increase in frozen edamame sales volume to 1,569 mt and              in 2024. Meanwhile, the Company recorded a lower cost
a 32.1% increase in fresh edamame sales YoY. Additionally,           of revenue in the service concession business, decreased
our sago segment contributed USD 1.2 million to our total            by 14.6% from USD 0.4 million to USD 0.3 million in 2024.
revenue in 2024, a 34.8% increase from USD 0.9 million
in the previous year, primarily due to an increase in sales          Operating (Expense) Income and
volume from 1,585 mt to 2,253 mt in 2024.                            Financial Charges
Conversely, our renewable energy segment generated                   The Company recorded an operating expense (net of
revenue of USD 419.0 thousand in 2024, lower than the                operating income) of USD 17.1 million, an increase of
USD 576.2 thousand achieved in 2023 due to several                   26.9% from USD 13.5 million in 2023. This increase
maintenance activities in 2024 and reduced availability of           was primarily attributed to the increase in general and
input material, specifically Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME),          administrative expenses of USD 8.1 million in 2024,
which was affected by the lower FFB production at the                increased by 85.2% from USD 4.4 million in the previous
Belitung Island plantation.                                          year due to the increase in tax penalties of USD 3.6 million.
                                                                     Furthermore, the Company recorded a foreign exchange
Cost of Revenue                                                      loss of USD 917.8 thousand in 2024, compared to a gain of
                                                                     USD 175.7 thousand in 2023 as a result of the depreciation
The cost of revenue amounted to USD 189.5 million in                 of the Rupiah against the US Dollar. These increases were
2024, a decrease of 6.4% from USD 202.4 million in 2023.             partially offset with the decrease in personnel expenses
The main component was costs relating to sales of CPO,               from USD 10.5 million in 2023 to USD 9.5 million in 2024.
PK and PKO, amounting to USD 177.2 million, a decrease
of 7.3% from USD 191.2 million in 2023. The decrease was



122       2024 Annual Report
Page 125
                                                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




In 2024, the Company recorded a stable dividend income                                         PK sales volume. Additionally, there was a decrease in
of USD 0.5 million, largely from our investment at PT Moon                                     sago starch processing costs from USD 3.1 million to USD
Lion Industries Indonesia. The Company also recorded                                           2.1 million in 2024. Consequently, our net profit margin
USD 1.5 million as other income, an increase of 14.2%                                          (NPM) ratio rose by 107.3% from 1.87% in 2023 to 3.87%
from USD 1.3 million in 2023, largely attributable to the                                      in 2024.
gain on sale of fixed assets.
                                                                                               The Company booked an EBITDA of USD 59.2 million in
Meanwhile, our financial charges, which represent                                              2024, an increase of 20.6% from USD 49.1 million in 2023.
interest expenses on our loans, slightly increased by                                          As a result, our EBITDA margin also improved from 20.7%
1.7% to USD 10.0 million in 2024, compared to interest                                         in 2023 to 25.0% in 2024.
expenses of USD 9.9 million in 2023.
                                                                                               In 2024, the Company recorded a negative comprehensive
Net Profit and Total Comprehensive                                                             income of USD 35.1 thousand, compared to a
Income                                                                                         comprehensive income of USD 9.0 million in 2023. This
                                                                                               was influenced by the exchange rate of the Rupiah
The Company recognized a net profit of USD 9.2 million in                                      against the US Dollar, which depreciated the net assets
2024, a strong increase of 106.7% from a net profit of USD                                     of some of the Company’s subsidiaries which maintain
4.4 million in 2023. This improvement was primarily driven                                     their bookkeeping records in Rupiah, when their financial
by higher ASPs for palm oil products and lower fertilizer                                      statements are translated from Rupiah to US Dollar.
costs at our mature plantations, offset by lower CPO and


Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

                  USD thousand except where stated                                               2024                 2023*                   Change

 Net cash provided by operating activities                                                      43,656               36,645                    19.1%
 Net cash used in investing activities                                                         (27,964)            (41,243)                   (32.2%)
 Net cash used in financing activities                                                         (12,411)               (370)                  3,251.4%
 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                            3,280              (4,968)                  (166.0%)
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year                                          5,853               10,821                   (45.9%)
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year                                                9,133                5,853                     56.0%

* Restated due to the changes in presentation of shell sales and sales of RSPO certificates.



Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities                                                      Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

A total of USD 43.7 million in cash was provided by                                            In 2024, a total of USD 28.0 million was used in investing
operating activities in 2024, an increase from USD 36.6                                        activities, a 32.2% decrease from USD 41.2 million in 2023.
million in 2023, mainly due to the increase in cash received                                   A significant portion of the cash flow was mainly used for
from customers by 2.5% from USD 232.1 million in 2023                                          the additions of bearer plants, which increased by 7.1%
to USD 237.9 million in 2024. Meanwhile, payments to                                           from USD 13.3 million to USD 14.2 million. Meanwhile,
suppliers slightly decreased by 1.6% or USD 1.9 million                                        net cash used in acquiring property, plant and equipment
from USD 116.5 million in 2023 to USD 114.7 million in                                         significantly decreased from USD 20.7 million in 2023 to
2024, in line with the decrease of FFB volume purchases                                        USD 8.1 million in 2024. In 2023, the Company booked
from third parties, offset with higher FFB prices.                                             a total of USD 1.2 million from proceeds from sales of
                                                                                               property, plant and equipment, increased by USD 1.0
In 2024, the Company received a VAT refund of USD 8.4                                          million compared to USD 0.2 million in 2023.
million, 137.5% higher than 2023 figure of USD 3.6 million.
Conversely, we paid a lower income tax of USD 9.6 million                                      Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
in 2024, decreased by 16.8% from USD 11.6 million in the
previous year although income tax expense increased                                            Net cash used in financing activities was USD 12.4 million
by USD 3.5 million in 2024. The increase in income tax                                         in 2024, higher than net cash of USD 0.4 million used in
expense was primarily attributable to increase in deferred                                     2023. The cash flow was largely used for the repayment of
income tax expense by USD 2.8 million. The Company                                             short-term bank loans of USD 88.7 million and repayment
recorded an increase in payment of employee benefits                                           of long-term bank loans of USD 8.9 million, as well as the
and contribution to pension fund of USD 5.7 million, a
780.5% increase from USD 0.6 million in 2023.



                                                                                                                               2024 Annual Report       123
Page 126
                                            MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                            AND ANALYSIS




payment of their interest amounting to USD 9.8 million in     Return on Equity (ROE) is calculated by dividing net profit
2024. Based on annual general meeting of shareholders         for the year by the total equity at the end of the year. ROE
in June 2024, the Company decided to not distribute cash      in 2024 was 2.3%, higher than 1.1% achieved in 2023.
dividend for the 2023 fiscal year. On the other hand, the
Company withdrawn a total of USD 95.3 million from bank
loans, comprising of proceeds from short-term bank loans      Account Receivable Collectability
of USD 80.2 million and long-term bank loans of USD 15.1
million. These figures were higher than 2023 withdrawal       Receivables Turnover
of USD 64.9 million from short-term bank loans and USD
1.4 million proceeds from long-term bank loans.               This is a measure of the average days required by a
                                                              company to turn receivables into cash collected. Our
The Company booked a net increase of USD 3.3 million          average receivables turnover was approximately 1.3 days
in cash and cash equivalents in 2024, compared to a net       in 2024, slower than our average receivables turnover
decrease of USD 5.0 million in 2023. This resulted in a       in 2023 of 0.9 days. Receivables turnover is calculated
higher cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 2024      by dividing the number of days in the year (365) by the
of USD 9.1 million, a 56.0% increase from USD 5.9 million     quotient of total revenue from sales during the year and
in 2023.                                                      trade receivables at the end of the year. The lower the
                                                              number of days, the faster the receivables are turned into
Operating Ratios                                              cash. In 2024, our trade receivables were derived from
                                                              our local sales of palm oil, service concession revenue
Gross Margin                                                  and edamame and sago sales. Local sales of CPO and
                                                              PK are either on a one-year contract basis or a spot
Our gross margin is measured by dividing the gross            contract, both of which require advance payment from
profit by the sum of the revenue from sales and service       buyers before delivery, vary from 80%-95% and receive
concessions. In 2024 our gross margin increased by 5.2        the remaining balance soon after delivery. Thus, our
percentage points to 20.0%, from 14.8% in 2023, which         outstanding trade receivables at the end of the year will
was largely attributable to the higher ASPs for CPO, PK       be minimal compared to the total revenue.
and PKO, coupled with the lower upkeep costs at our
matured plantations, particularly fertilizer costs.           Solvability

EBITDA Margin                                                 The Current Ratio is measured by dividing total current
                                                              assets by total current liabilities at the end of the year. Our
Our EBITDA margin is measured by dividing EBITDA by the       current ratio in 2024 was 1.3x, higher than 1.0x in 2023.
sum of revenue from sales and service concessions. Our        This was attributable to the increase in current assets
EBITDA is calculated from profit before tax, adding back      combined with the decrease in current liabilities. The
depreciation, amortization, interest expenses, impairment     increase in current assets is mainly due to the increase
loss and foreign exchange loss, then subtracting foreign      in cash and cash equivalents, biological assets and
exchange gain and interest income. Our EBITDA margin          investment in equity securities. Meanwhile, the decrease
stood at 25.0% in 2024, an increase of 4.3 percentage         in current liabilities is largely attributable to the decrease
points from 20.7% in 2023, primarily due to the higher net    in short-term bank loans.
profit for the year as discussed above.
                                                              The Cash Ratio is calculated by dividing the total cash and
Net Profit Margin                                             cash equivalents by total current liabilities. At the end of
                                                              2024, our cash and cash equivalents were 14.7% of the
In 2024 our net profit margin was 3.9%, compared to 1.9%      total current assets, higher than cash ratio of 10.6% in
in 2023. This represented a net income of USD 9.2 million     2023, resulting in our cash ratio 2024 of 0.2x, up from 0.1x
from a total revenue of USD 236.8 million, compared to a      in 2023. Although our cash ratio in 2024 is lower than 0.5x,
net income of USD 4.4 million from a total revenue of USD     we believe that we have adequate capacity to meet our
237.6 million in 2023.                                        current liabilities since our current ratio is stable above
                                                              1.0x.
Return on Assets and Equity
                                                              The Liabilities to Equity Ratio reflects our ability to meet
Return on Assets (ROA) is calculated by dividing net profit   our total liabilities. The lower the ratio, the better our
for the year by the total assets at the end of the year. We   ability. In 2024, our total liabilities decreased by 3.9% to
booked a ROA of 1.6% in 2024, an increase of 109.4% from      USD 181.3 million from USD 188.7 million in 2023, while
ROA 2023 of 0.8%.                                             our total equity remained stable at USD 391.9 million,
                                                              driving a lower liabilities-to-equity ratio of 0.46x in 2024



124       2024 Annual Report
Page 127
                                                                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




compared to 0.48x in 2023. Meanwhile, our debt-to-equity                                       The Net Debt to Equity Ratio is calculated by dividing
ratio in 2024 was 0.37x in 2024, slightly lower than 2023                                      net debt by equity, where net debt represents interest-
figure of 0.39x. This indicates that our capacity to meet                                      bearing liabilities minus cash and cash equivalents. Our
our liabilities remains strong.                                                                net debt-to-equity ratio in 2024 was 0.3x, lower than 0.4x
                                                                                               in 2023, due to the decrease in bank loans, coupled with
                                                                                               the increase in cash and cash equivalents.



Capital Structure and Capital Structure Policy
Capital Structure

 USD thousand except where stated                                                                                         2024                 2023*          Change
 Debts
   Short term bank loans                                                                                                   14,200               23,252        (38.9%)
   Long-term bank loan – current maturities                                                                                11,662                5,806          100.8%
   Long-term bank loans- net of current maturities                                                                        119,627              121,885          (1.9%)
   Lease liabilities - current maturities                                                                                        18                305        (94.0%)
   Lease liabilities - net of current maturities                                                                                      2             20        (87.7%)
 Total debt                                                                                                               145,509              151,267          (3.8%)
 Total cash and cash equivalents                                                                                             9,133               5,853          56.0%
   Net debt                                                                                                               136,376              145,415          (6.2%)
   Equity attributable to the owners of the Company                                                                       391,041              390,499           0.1%
   Net debt to equity ratio                                                                                                    0.35               0.37          (8.1%)
* Restated due to error in applying equity method of accounting and amortization of the fair value adjustments in step acquisition.



Our strategy for value creation across the ANJ Group is                                        withdrawals from PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk. and PT Bank
growing our agribusiness-based food business in palm                                           SMBC Indonesia Tbk. The total equity attributable to the
oil, sago and vegetables, based on responsible growth.                                         owners of the Company stood at USD 391.0 million as of
We seek to maintain a balance between the use of equity                                        December 31, 2024.
and borrowings. We have therefore taken advantage of
the strong liquidity from our palm oil operations and our                                      We recognize the importance of a resilient capital structure
cash balance from operations to finance our investments,                                       for the sustainability of our businesses. We believe that
supplementing this by using substantial bank loan                                              the strength of our capital structure is demonstrated by
facilities. We have also maintained a modest degree of                                         our net debt to total equity ratio of 0.35x as of December
leverage into the Company’s capital structure.                                                 31, 2024. However, to fulfill the financing requirements
                                                                                               of our oil palm replanting program and other business
Capital Structure Policy                                                                       expansion plans, we will continue to increase our leverage
                                                                                               in our capital structure prudently, up to a level of no more
Management periodically reviews the Company’s capital                                          than 0.75x net debt to shareholders’ equity, from bank
structure, focusing particularly on the cost of capital and                                    loans, bonds or other resources.
associated risks. This capital structure consists of equity
attributable to the owners of the Company (comprising                                          Changes in Laws and Regulations
capital stock, additional paid-in capital, difference in value
due to changes in equity of subsidiaries, other reserves                                       There were no changes in laws or regulations that had a
and retained earnings) and debt. The Group is not required                                     significant impact on the Company’s business in 2024.
to meet any specific capital requirements.
                                                                                               Changes to Accounting Policy
We recorded USD 14.2 million in outstanding short-
term bank loans from PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk. as of                                              In 2024, the Company has applied a number of Amendments
December 31, 2024. Meanwhile, outstanding long-term                                            to PSAK issued by the Financial Accounting Standards
bank loans as of December 31, 2024, amounted to USD                                            Board of the Indonesian Institute of Accountants that are
131.4 million. A total of USD 116.3 million or 88.5% of this                                   relevant and effective for accounting period beginning on
amount was withdrawn from loan facilities from PT Bank                                         January 1, 2024:
OCBC NISP Tbk. and the remaining balance consisted of




                                                                                                                                           2024 Annual Report      125
Page 128
                                              MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                              AND ANALYSIS




• Amendment to PSAK 116: “Leases”                                the restatement) in 2023. This net profit will be added
  Amendment to PSAK 116 confirms the subsequent                  to retained earnings which will be used to increase the
  measurement of right-of-use assets and leased                  working capital of the Company amidst the challenging
  liabilities from sale and leaseback transactions. The          market conditions.
  seller-lessee (seller-lessee) measures the lease
  liability in such a way that it will not recognize the         Dividend Payment 2023
  amount of gain or loss associated with the retained
  rights of use asset.                                           USD thousand except where stated             2023

• Amendment to PSAK 201: “Classification of Liabilities           Total dividend in USD                      6,239,282
  as Current or Non-Current”                                      Net income in thousand USD                    21,155
  This amendment to PSAK 201 stipulates that long-
                                                                  Dividend per share                          IDR 27.8
  term liabilities with covenants are presented as short-
  term or long-term liabilities depending on the right to         Dividend yield                                 3.3%
  defer liabilities settlement. Covenants in this case are
                                                                  Dividend Payout Ratio                         29.5%
  divided into covenants that affect and do not affect the
  right to delay the settlement of liabilities for at least 12    Declaration date                        June 7, 2023
  months after the reporting period.                              Payment date                             July 7, 2023

The adoption of those amendments does not have a                 In the Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting held on
material effect on the consolidated financial statements.        June 7, 2023, the shareholders of the Company approved
                                                                 the distribution of cash dividends of IDR 93,246.1
Dividend Policy                                                  million or IDR 27.8 (full amount) per share (equivalent
                                                                 to USD 6,239,282 or USD 0.0019 per share) from the
Under Indonesian law, dividend payments are determined           unappropriated retained earnings as of December 31,
by a resolution of the Annual General Meeting of                 2022 to the shareholders recorded on the shareholders
Shareholders, based on the recommendation of the                 register on 19 June 2023 (recording date). The dividend
Board of Directors. A dividend may be announced in any           was paid to the shareholders on July 7, 2023.
given year if we have positive retained earnings. Our
policy is to pay dividends at a rate of up to 50% of our         Use of IPO Proceeds
consolidated net income after provisioning all statutory
reserves. The dividend rate, as well as our ability to pay       The proceeds from the IPO in 2013 were used in their
dividends in the future, is subject to our cash flow, future     entirety for the expansion of the business and investment
retained earnings, financial condition, working capital          in capital goods.
requirements and investment plans, as well as regulatory
and other requirements. Dividends are paid in Indonesian
                                                                 Material Information Related to
Rupiah. Shareholders of record on the dates concerned
will be entitled to the full approved dividend amount,
                                                                 Investment, Expansion, Divestments,
subject to any withholding tax imposed by Indonesian             Consolidation/Merger, Acquisition or
authorities.                                                     Debt/Capital Restructuring Investment

Since 2021, dividends paid to shareholders who are               The Company did not invest in any new subsidiaries or
resident in Indonesia are not subject to withholding tax.        other new entities in 2024 but increased its investments
Dividends paid to shareholders who are not resident in           in fixed assets and palm plantations.
Indonesia are subject to a 20% Indonesian withholding
tax. This rate may be lower if tax treaties are in place.        Divestment
Our dividend policy is a statement of present intention
and is subject to modification by our Board of Directors,        The Company did not divest any subsidiaries in
with the shareholders’ approval at a General Meeting of          2024. However, the Company obtained the Board of
Shareholders.                                                    Commissioners approval to sell all shares representing an
                                                                 11.88% ownership in PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia.
Dividend Payment 2024                                            Subsequently, this transaction was successfully completed
                                                                 in accordance with the resolution of the General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting of the Company’s                      of Shareholders of PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
Shareholders (AGMS) on June 5, 2024, decided not to              held on April 22, 2025, as reported in the Events after
distribute a dividend for the 2023 financial year, despite the   Reporting Period section on page 131.
Company generating a net profit of USD 1.9 million (before



126        2024 Annual Report
Page 129
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Debt/Capital Restructuring                                   • Based on a management and technical services
                                                               agreement dated June 27, 2014, which was amended
To enhance the capital structures of its subsidiaries, ANJ     recently on October 8, 2021, ANJA charged management
Group has approved an increase in the issued and paid-up       fees of USD 600,000 per annum to ANJAS.
capital by issuing the following new shares in 2024:         • Based on a management and technical services
                                                               agreement dated June 27, 2014, which was recently
• On December 4, 2024, SMM subscribed and paid                 amended on October 8, 2021. ANJA charged
  30,200 new shares to ANJAP. SMM’s direct ownership           management fees of USD 1,200,000 per annum to
  in ANJAP became 22.00%                                       SMM.
• On December 4, 2024, the Company subscribed and            • Based on a management and technical services
  paid 900,000 new shares to ANJB. The Company’s               agreement dated August 24, 2022, ANJA charged
  direct ownership in ANJB remained at 99.99%.                 management fees of USD 960,000 per annum to KAL.
• On December 4, 2024, ANJA subscribed and paid              • The Company charged management fees to subsidiaries,
  87,500 new shares to GSB. ANJA’s direct ownership in         based on a management services agreement, dated
  GSB became 95.68%.                                           December 14, 2015, which was recently amended on
                                                               February 19, 2024. The management service fee per
Information and Material Transactions,                         annum (excluding deviation charges, if any) for each
                                                               subsidiary is as the follows:
Affiliated Transactions, and Conflict of
Interest Transactions
                                                              Subsidiary         Maximum Management Service Fee
The Company has a Policy for Affiliated Transactions          ANJA, ANJAS                  IDR 7,813.1 million
and Conflict of Interest Transactions, which requires         SMM                          IDR 9,487.1 million
any affiliated transactions to be submitted by the Board
                                                              KAL                          IDR 8,371.1 million
of Directors for review by the Audit Committee of the
Company. The Audit Committee is required to provide a         PPM                          IDR 1,107.3 million
recommendation to the Board of Commissioners which            PMP                          IDR 2,037.3 million
is based on the recommendation. The Independent               ANJAP                        IDR 323.8 million
Commissioners may decide to approve the proposed
                                                              AANE                         IDR 93 million
affiliated transactions, while the other Commissioners
may decide to co-approve the proposed affiliated              GMIT                         IDR 507.9 million
transaction. All of the affiliated transactions have been     ANJB                         IDR 18.6 million
disclosed to either the Financial Services Authority
(OJK) or the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) or both, in      • ANJA entered into a loan agreement with KAL
compliance with prevailing laws and regulations and            (borrower) on June 24, 2015, for which the most recent
under arm-length transactions.                                 amendment was made on February 15, 2022. The
                                                               current loan facility is equivalent to USD 25 million,
ANJ has very few transactions with related parties; our        bears interest at an annual interest rate of 8.13%
related-party transactions entered in 2024 were within         for borrowing in IDR and Term Secured Overnight
the ANJ Group. Our related-party transactions as of            Financing Rate (SOFR) 1 month + 1.38% for borrowing
December 31, 2024, were as follows:                            in USD and is valid until December 31, 2024, and will
                                                               be automatically extended for one year until the facility
• GMIT used land and buildings owned by AKJ and MDN            has been fully paid. As of December 31, 2024, the total
  for its offices, employee housing, training center and       outstanding loan was nil.
  warehouse in accordance with a lend-use agreement,         • ANJA entered into a loan agreement with SMM
  dated May 17, 2012. This agreement has been renewed          (borrower) on July 18, 2022, for USD 15 million which
  and is valid until May 17, 2026. Based on this lend and      bears interest at an annual interest rate of Term
  use agreement, GMIT has no obligation to pay anything        Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1 month +
  to AKJ or MDN, however, GMIT has to bear and pay             1.38% and is valid until July 17, 2025. As of December
  the Land and Building tax, fire insurance, repair and        31, 2024, the total outstanding loan was nil.
  maintenance, electricity, water, telephone, security       • On May 19, 2022, ANJA entered into a loan agreement
  and all other maintenance costs related to the land and      with ANJAS, as the borrower, for USD 15 million which
  building during the lend and use period.                     bears interest at an annual interest rate of Term
• Pursuant to a management and technical services              Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1 month +
  agreement, dated May 21, 2014, which has been                1.38%. This loan facility is valid until May 18, 2025. As of
  amended several times, most recently on October 31,          December 31, 2024, the total outstanding loan was nil.
  2017, SMM charged AANE management fees of IDR              • On August 28, 2020, and as recently amended on March
  300 million per annum.                                       31, 2021, LSP entered into a loan agreement with



                                                                                           2024 Annual Report       127
Page 130
                                              MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                              AND ANALYSIS




    PPM, as the borrower, for IDR 2.35 billion which bears        until March 2, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the total
    interest at an annual interest rate of 8.13%. This loan       outstanding loan was USD 0.2 million.
    facility is valid until August 27, 2025. As of December     • All Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) produced in PPM is solely
    31, 2024, the total outstanding loan was IDR 2.35 billion     sold to PMP. During 2024, PPM sold Rp 69.8 billion (or
    (equivalent to USD 0.15 million).                             equivalent to USD4.4 million).
•   On August 28, 2020, which was recently amended on
    June 3, 2022, AANE entered into a loan agreement with       Information on Material Transactions
    PPM, as the borrower, for IDR 10 billion, which bears       Containing Conflict of Interest and / or
    interest at an annual interest rate of 8.13%. This loan     Transactions with Affiliated Parties
    facility is valid until August 27, 2025. As of December
    31, 2024, the total outstanding loan was IDR 7.25 billion   In 2024, the Company did not have any material
    (equivalent to USD 0.4 million).                            transactions containing conflict of interest and/or
•   On October 28, 2020, ANJAS entered into a loan              transactions with affiliated parties.
    agreement with PPM, as the borrower, for USD 10
    million or its equivalent in IDR, which bears interest at
                                                                Material Commitments for Capital
    an annual interest rate of 8.13% for borrowing in IDR
    and Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1
                                                                Expenditure
    month + 1.38% for borrowing in USD. This loan facility
                                                                Capital Expenditure Realization in 2024
    is valid until October 27, 2025. As of December 31,
    2024, the total outstanding loan was nil.
                                                                Our Capital Expenditure (Capex) in 2024 amounted to
•   On October 28, 2020, ANJAS entered into a loan
                                                                USD 24.3 million. Of this, USD 23.9 million was used
    agreement with PMP, as the borrower, for USD 10
                                                                for developing our palm oil plantations (PPM, PMP,
    million or its equivalent in IDR, which bears interest at
                                                                ANJA, ANJAS, SMM, KAL, GSB); USD 0.2 million for
    an annual interest rate of 8.13% for borrowing in IDR
                                                                developing our sago starch (ANJAP); and the remainder
    and Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1
                                                                for developing our edamame business (GMIT). The Capex
    month + 1.38%.for borrowing in USD. This loan facility
                                                                was mainly financed by the cash flows generated from our
    is valid until October 27, 2025. As of December 31,
                                                                operating and financing activities.
    2024, the total outstanding loan was nil.
•   On October 24, 2022, SMM entered into a loan
                                                                Certain of our capital expenditures are denominated
    agreement with ANJ, as the borrower, for USD 10
                                                                in USD or affected by the USD exchange rate volatility.
    million, which bears interest at an annual interest rate
                                                                We mitigate our exposure to forex risk by monitoring
    of Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1
                                                                fluctuations in the foreign currency rates, and by entering
    month + 1.38%. This loan facility is valid until October
                                                                into forward exchange-rate contracts to hedge against
    24, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the total outstanding
                                                                fluctuations, as permitted by Company policy, on the
    loan was nil.
                                                                condition that any such contract does not exceed six
•   On May 12, 2023, SMM entered into a loan agreement
                                                                months and the value of the contracts does not exceed
    with PMP, as the borrower, for USD 10 million or its
                                                                the amount of IDR needed for operational expenses for
    equivalent in IDR, which bears interest at an annual
                                                                three months.
    interest rate of 8.13% for borrowing in IDR and Term
    Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1 month +
                                                                Capital Expenditure and Work Plans 2025
    1.38% for borrowing in USD. This loan facility is valid
    until May 12, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the total
                                                                We have budgeted capital expenditures totaling USD 29.8
    outstanding loan was nil.
                                                                million in 2025 to fund several programs that support our
•   On March 3, 2023, ANJ entered into a loan agreement
                                                                productivity improvement. Our capital expenditure work
    with PMP, as the borrower, for USD 10 million or its
                                                                plans for 2025 including:
    equivalent in IDR, which bears interest at an annual
    interest rate of 8.13% for borrowing in IDR and Term
                                                                • Replanting program of 950.61 ha at our Belitung Island
    Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1 month +
                                                                  Plantation (SMM);
    1.38% for borrowing in USD. This loan facility is valid
                                                                • Replanting program of 716.16 ha at our North Sumatra
    until March 2, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the total
                                                                  I Plantation (ANJA);
    outstanding loan was nil.
                                                                • River embankments piling project in our North
•   On March 3, 2023, ANJ entered into a loan agreement
                                                                  Sumatra II Plantation (ANJAS) to mitigate floods from
    with PPM, as the borrower, for USD 10 million or its
                                                                  the nearby river;
    equivalent in IDR, which bears interest at an annual
                                                                • Further land compensation and new planting in the
    interest rate of 8.13% for borrowing in IDR and Term
                                                                  compensated area at our South Sumatra landbank
    Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) 1 month +
                                                                  (GSB);
    1.38% for borrowing in USD. This loan facility is valid




128        2024 Annual Report
Page 131
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




• Expansion of cold storage for edamame business at           reduce or suspend our planned capital expenditures, or
  GMIT;                                                       modify the timing and/or location of any of our planned
• Completion of construction of infrastructures in our        capital spending from the estimates described above in
  Southwest Papua Plantations (PPM and PMP) for road          response to market conditions or for other reasons.
  surfacing (laterite) to support the operation of 9,025 ha
  of planted area.                                            In addition, our actual capital expenditure may be
                                                              significantly higher or lower than the estimated amount
These capital expenditures will be financed largely by        due to various factors, including, but not limited to,
cash from operations and external financing, including        unplanned cost overruns, our ability to generate
but not limited to bank loans.                                sufficient cash flows from operations and our ability to
                                                              obtain adequate external financing for planned capital
Our overall expenditure and its allocation among projects     expenditures.
are subject to several uncertainties. We may increase,



Comparison of Realization Against Targets
                                                                                         2024

                                                                 Target 2024       Realization 2024     % of Achivement

Palm oil production (mt)

  FFB production                                                        933,602             777,615               83.3%

  FFB purchase                                                          629,454             463,835               73.7%

  CPO production                                                        324,043             245,395               75.7%

  PK production                                                          59,693              47,668               79.9%

  PKO production                                                          2,220                 1,121             50.5%

Edamame production (mt)

  Fresh edamame                                                           1,574                 2,253            143.1%

  Frozen edamame                                                          2,606                 1,975             75.8%

  Frozen mukimame                                                           349                  304              86.9%

Sago starch production (mt)                                               2,725                 2,228             81.8%

Renewable energy production (kWh)                                    10,665,449           8,180,572               76.7%

Palm oil sales performance

  CPO sales (mt)                                                        323,637             245,784               75.9%

  PK sales (mt)                                                          59,693              47,610               79.8%

Financial performance

  Revenue (million USD)                                                   257.8                 236.8             91.9%

  Gross profit (million USD)                                               40.6                  47.3            116.3%

  Income before tax (million USD)                                          17.7                  20.4            115.2%

  Net profit for the year (million USD)                                     8.0                   9.2            115.1%


Production

The Company produced 777,615 mt of FFB in 2024,               245,395 mt, representing 75.7% of our target of 324,043
representing a total achievement of 83.3% compared            mt. Our PK production was 47,668 mt, achieving 79.9% of
to our target of 933,602 mt. All of our plantations           our target of 59,693 mt. Additionally, our KCP in Southwest
experienced a decline in FFB production volume due to         Papua produced 1,121 mt of PKO in 2024, which is only
adverse extreme weather, as discussed earlier in this         50.5% of our target.
report. These decreases lead to lower CPO production of

                                                                                            2024 Annual Report     129
Page 132
                                            MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
                                            AND ANALYSIS




Sago starch production in 2024 was 2,228 mt or an             Sales and Revenues
achievement of 81.8% to our target of 2,725 mt. Meanwhile,
our fresh edamame production in 2024 was 2,253 mt,            In line with production performance, the Company
representing 143.1% of our target of 1,574 mt. Frozen         sold 245,784 mt of CPO in 2024, representing a total
edamame production was 1,975 mt in 2024, representing         achievement of 75.9% compared to our sales target of
an achievement of 75.8% compared to our target of 2,606       323,637 mt. The PK sales volume stood at 47,610 mt in
mt. This was due to pests and plant diseases throughout       2024, which is 20.2% below our target of 59,693 mt. These
2024, resulting in a lower volume of premium-quality          sales performances weigh on our total revenue in 2024
edamame for further processing into frozen products. We       of USD 236.8 million, representing 91.9% of our target of
also recorded a lower mukimame production of 304 mt,          USD 257.8 million.
representing 13.1% below our target of 349 mt in 2024.
                                                              Profit
Our renewable energy segment generated a total of
8,180,572 kWh of electricity in 2024, lower than our          The Company posted a net income of USD 9.2 million in
target of 10,665,449 kWh in 2024. This was due to several     2024, representing a total achievement of 115.1% of our
maintenance activities in 2024 and reduced availability of    target of USD 8.0 million. This success was primarily driven
input material, specifically Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME),   by higher ASPs for palm oil products and lower fertilizer
which was affected by the lower FFB production at the         costs at our mature plantations, as previously mentioned.
Belitung Island plantation.                                   Additionally, the lower losses from the sago segment,
                                                              resulting from decreased sago starch processing costs in
                                                              2024, contributed to this positive outcome.




2025 Company Target

                                                                 2024                   2025
  Production                                                                                              Change (%)
                                                                Actual                 Target
   Palm oil production (mt)

   FFB production                                               777,615               889,046               14.3%

   FFB purchase                                                 463,835               500,964                 8.0%

   CPO production                                               245,395               286,418               16.7%

   PK production                                                 47,668                55,689               16.8%

   PKO production                                                 1,121                 1,710               52.6%

   Edamame production (mt)

   Fresh edamame                                                  2,253                 2,336                 3.7%

   Frozen edamame                                                 1,975                 3,372               70.7%

   Frozen mukimame                                                  304                   552               81.8%

   Sago starch production (mt)                                    2,228                 2,060               (7.6%)

   Renewable energy (kWh)                                     8,180,572            10,391,410               27.0%

Our revenue is highly dependent on the prices and sales       production of 245,395 mt in 2024. In line with FFB and CPO
volumes of CPO and PK, as the palm oil business segment       production targets, the Company has also set targets for
contributes the majority to the Company’s revenue. The        PK and PKO to grow by 16.8% and 52.6%, respectively in
Company has set targets for FFB production of 889,046         2025.
mt in 2025, a 14.3% higher than the 2024 achievement of
777,615 mt. Additionally, CPO production is expected to       For the non-palm oil segment, the Company aims to
increase by 16.7% to 286,418 mt, compared to the actual       achieve significant improvement in frozen edamame
                                                              production due to growing demand in the export market




130       2024 Annual Report
Page 133
                                                                                             PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




and higher planting size in the upcoming year. We have          production of 2,253 mt in 2024, as we aim to produce more
set a target for frozen edamame to grow by 70.7% to             frozen products than the fresh ones. Our sago segment
3,372 mt in 2025, compared to 1,975 mt achieved in 2024.        is projected to produce a lower production volume of
Mukimame production is expected to increase by 81.8%            2,060 mt in 2025. Meanwhile, for the renewable energy
from 304 mt in 2024 to 552 mt in 2025. Meanwhile, fresh         business, the Company is targeting a 27.0% growth in its
edamame production is expected to experience a modest           electricity production, reaching 10,391,410 kWh in 2025.
increase of 2,336 mt in 2025, a 3.7% rise from the actual


Events After Reporting Period
After the reporting period up to the issuance of this annual    2. Waiver letter from Banks
report, there have been subsequent events that can be
                                                                   Upon the completion of the proposed acquisition of
reported, as follows:
                                                                   the Company, ANJ will no longer comply with the
                                                                   non-financial covenants in our bank loans to have a
1. Share purchase agreement of the Company’s shares
                                                                   minimum 51% ownership, directly or indirectly, by the
   On March 18, 2025, the Company received a written               Tahija family. On April 16, 2025 and April 17, 2025, we
   notification from PT Ciliandra Perkasa (CP) regarding           obtained waiver letters from PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk.
   the plan to acquire approximately 91.17% of all issued          and PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk., respectively, granting
   and fully paid-up shares in ANJ owned by PT Austindo            an extension of the loan facilities until May 20, 2025.
   Kencana Jaya, PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani, Mr.                    The loan facilities in PT Bank SMBC Indonesia Tbk. and
   Sjakon George Tahija and Mr. George Santosa Tahija. On          PT Bank UOB Indonesia remain available, as we have
   April 14, 2025, ANJ received a written notification from        obtained the waiver letters from both banks approving
   First Resources Limited (FRL), the parent company of            the change in the majority shareholders of ANJT to
   CP, to inform that following further negotiations, the          FRL. The entire long term bank loan balance as of
   share purchase agreement dated March 18, 2025 has               March 31, 2025 is still presented in long term liabilities
   been novated so that FRL replaced CP as the proposed            because the proposed acquisition has not yet become
   purchaser. As of the date of issuance of this newsletter,       effective.
   the completion of the proposed acquisition has not yet
   become effective.                                            3. Divestment of PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia

                                                                   On April 22, 2025, the Company divested its entire
                                                                   investment in PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia which
                                                                   represents 2,376,523 shares or 11.88% ownership to
                                                                   Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd and Mr. Mintarto Halim for a
                                                                   total cash consideration of IDR 68.9 billion.



Going Concern Information
There is still significant potential for the Company to         yield and ramp up the volume of commercial operation
develop its core business of palm oil, especially on            and export of frozen vegetable products (especially
our South Sumatra landbank. Our landbanks in North              edamame) in 2025. We believe that both businesses have
Sumatra, Belitung Island, West Kalimantan, South                the potential to strengthen our position as a world-class
Sumatra and Southwest Papua extend to over 154,650              agribusiness-based food company that makes a positive
hectares, with the infrastructure to support improvements       contribution to local economic development and national
in productivity and operational efficiency. In addition,        food diversification and security. A priority in 2025 will be
we continue to develop responsible strategic initiatives        to continue to develop domestic and export markets for
that incorporate community development and other                value-added sago and edamame products.
sustainability initiatives, in support of the government
development policies.                                           The Company’s sound capital structure also bodes well for
                                                                sustained growth as we continue to pursue our long-term
In our sago segment, we will continue to improve our sago       objectives of growing responsibly, generating sustainable
extraction and reduce the variable cost of production. In our   value and strengthening our reputation and position in the
vegetable segment, we managed to improve our planting           industry.



                                                                                              2024 Annual Report      131
Page 134
                           CORPORATE
                           GOVERNANCE




132   2024 Annual Report
Page 135
      PT
      PTAustindo
         AustindoNusantara
                 NusantaraJaya
                           JayaTbk.
                               Tbk




CORPORATE
       2024 Annual Report    133
Page 136
                                  CORPORATE
                                  GOVERNANCE




ANJ’s Commitment to Good Corporate Governance




The Company believes that a               ANJ’s corporate governance framework consists of
                                          policies, controls, processes and standards that cover all
strong commitment to upholding            aspects of the business. The framework is underpinned

the principles of Good Corporate          by the Company’s Code of Ethics on Business Conduct
                                          and our core values of integrity, respect for people and
Governance (GCG) — ethics                 the environment and continuous improvement.

(ethical behavior), transparency,         Legal Basis for Corporate Governance at
accountability and sustainability         ANJ
— throughout our business is              The legal and policy foundation for the implementation
                                          of corporate governance at ANJ includes the following:
essential for delivering sustainable
                                          1. The prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia,
value to all our stakeholders and            particularly those related to the capital market and
ensuring the Company's long-term             Law No. 40/2007 on Limited Liability Companies
                                             ("Company Law");
growth in line with our responsible       2. Regulations and circular letters issued by OJK;

development goals.                        3. The Articles of Association of the Company;
                                          4. The ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard; and
                                          5. The Good Corporate Governance Guidelines issued by
                                             the National Governance Policy Committee (KNKG).

                                          GCG Policy
                                          ANJ’s internal corporate governance policy is defined in
                                          the following documents:


                                                   The Articles of Association of the Company;


                                                   By-laws


                                                   The Code of Ethics on Business Conduct


                                                   The Charters of the Board of Commissioners
                                                   (and its Committees) and the Board of
                                                   Directors


                                                   The Company’s Sustainability Policy


                                          Together with ANJ’s operational procedures, business
                                          processes and quality management systems, these
                                          documents represent the Company rules. All of these are
                                          reviewed and updated periodically to ensure that they are
                                          aligned with growth of the business, regulatory changes
                                          and shifts in the market dynamics.




134   2024 Annual Report
Page 137
                                                                                        PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Assessment of GCG Implementation

The goals of the GCG implementation assessment are to        2. Governance Process
determine the extent to which GCG practices are being           The primary objective of the governance process
applied and to receive feedback that can be used to             assessment is to measure the effectiveness of the
improve future performance. The Company evaluates the           ongoing governance principles implementation. The
quality of GCG implementation annually, both individually       adequacy of the Company’s governance structure and
(self-assessment) and in partnership with third parties,        infrastructure when supported by a good governance
to obtain independent results.                                  process is expected to help the Company achieve
                                                                results that meet stakeholder expectations.
The Company is committed to the continuous improvement
of our corporate governance practices, in line with our      3. Governance Outcome
commitment to responsible business growth. This is              The Company assesses governance results to
realized through an ongoing cycle of review, remediation        determine the quality of the Company’s outcome. This
and development by the Board of Commissioners, the              includes both qualitative and quantitative factors. In
Board of Directors, the Board Committees and the                addition, the evaluation ensures that the governance
Internal Audit Unit.                                            structure and process have been properly executed
                                                                resulting in a proper GCG implementation.
To the extent permitted by applicable laws and
regulations, the Company’s Directors serve as Directors      Assessment Criteria
and/or Commissioners of our subsidiaries, enabling
them to monitor and guide corporate governance across        There are 10 (ten) governance assessment factors for
the entire Group.                                            self-assessment, namely:
                                                             1. Implementation of the duties and responsibilities of
Assessing Parties                                               the Board of Commissioners.
                                                             2. Implementation of the duties and responsibilities of
Our governance is either evaluated through self-                the Board of Directors.
assessment by the Company itself or in collaboration with    3. Execution and completion of Committee duties.
the third party to obtain an independent assessment. The     4. Implementation of internal audit functions.
assessment are as follows:                                   5. Implementation of external audit functions.
                                                             6. Implementation of risk management, including
A. Self-Assessment                                              internal control system.
                                                             7. Provision of funds for related parties and large
Every year, a self-assessment is conducted under the            exposures.
provisions of OJK Regulation No. 21/POJK.04/2015 and         8. Management of conflicts of interest.
OJK Circular Letter No. 32/SEOJK.04/2015 concerning          9. Transparency, GCG implementation report and
Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies. The                 internal reporting.
Company also conducts an annual self-assessment              10.The Company’s strategic plan.
against the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard
criteria. This assesses the application of Good Corporate    Parties Conducting the Assessment
Governance principles within the Company which includes
transparency, accountability, responsibility, independency   The self-assessment involves the Board of
and fairness in the operational activities of the Company.   Commissioners, the Board of Directors and Executive
                                                             Officers of the Company, resulting in a comprehensive
Assessment Procedures                                        and well-structured evaluation of the effectiveness
                                                             and quality of the Company’s governance systems and
The Company performs a comprehensive and structured          outcomes.
self-assessment which consists of 3 (three) aspects of
governance, namely:                                          Assessment Results

1. Governance Structure                                      OJK Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies:
   The assessment of the governance structure aims for       the Company has fulfilled substantially all the
   a comprehensive evaluation of the adequacy of the         recommendations, as shown in the matrix on page 206
   Company’s governance structure and infrastructure         of this Report.
   to ensure outcomes that meet the expectations of
   stakeholders.

                                                                                         2024 Annual Report      135
Page 138
                                                    CORPORATE
                                                    GOVERNANCE




B. External Assessments                                        Assessment Criteria for 2024

1. ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard                        The first level consist of 4 (four) aspects, namely Rights
                                                               and Equitable Treatment of Shareholders, Sustainability
The ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard is a                  and Resilience, Disclosure and Transparency as well as
quantitative tool to measure the compliance of public          Responsibilities of the Board. The second level consist
companies in ASEAN with corporate governance                   of bonus items, reflecting practices beyond minimum
guidelines according to exemplary practices based on           standard expectations and penalty items reflecting of
international standards, in particular the principles of       poor governance practices.
corporate governance issued by the Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).                   Parties Conducting the Assessment

ANJ has been assessed by the Indonesian Institute for          The ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard of the
Corporate Directorship (IICD) for its corporate governance     Company is assessed by the Indonesian Institute for
implementation from the financial year of 2017 until 2023.     Corporate Directorship (IICD).

Assessment Procedure                                           Assessment Results

The assessment is conducted based on a review                  The result for the financial year of 2023 is 95.56, compared
of publicly available and accessible information in            to last year score of 100.27. This result was verified by
English and Indonesian languages published by the              the IICD at the Company’s request. With this score, it puts
Company, including the Annual Report, website and any          ANJ in level four (out of five) which means ANJ is Very
announcements or reports of the Company to OJK and             Good on Corporate Governance. The reduction in score
IDX. The assessment methodology consists of 2 (two)            is also driven by changes and renewal of assessment
levels:                                                        criteria of the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard,
                                                               which started to be implemented in 2024. The Company
1. Level 1: minimum standard items that are expected           will continue to strive to improve the implementation of
   to be implemented in each ASEAN member countries,           good corporate governance and improve the score of
   including prevailing laws and regulations and OECD          Company's ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard by
   principles.                                                 analysis of the assessment. The following describes the
2. Level 2: bonus items reflecting practices beyond            assessment results for the last 3 years:
   minimum standard expectations and penalty items
   reflecting poor governance practices.


                                                    ACGS Results


                               99.74                     100.27
                                                                                       95.56




                               2021                          2022                       2023

                                                         ACGS Result




136       2024 Annual Report
Page 139
                                                                                               PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




               Principle                            2020                      2021                              2022

 Principle A (Rights of Shareholders)               9.52                      9.52                              9.52

 Principle B (Equitable Treatment of
                                                    7.14                       10                               9.28
 Shareholders)

 Principle C (Role of Stakeholders)                  15                        15                                15

 Principle D (Disclosure and
                                                    22.66                     24.21                             24.21
 Transparency)

 Principle E (Board of the
                                                    31.25                      35                               36.25
 Commissioners Responsibilities)

 Bonus                                                6                        8                                  8

 Penalty                                             -4                        -2                                -2

 Total Score                                        87.57                     99.74                            100.27

                                                   Level 3                   Level 4                           Level 5
 Level                                              (Good)                 (Very Good)                 (Leadership in Corporate
                                                                                                             Governance)



                                Principle                                                       2023

 Principle A (Rights and Equitable Treatment of Shareholders)                                  18.52

 Principle B (Sustainability and Resilience)                                                   14.32

 Principle C (Disclosure and Transparency)                                                     23.53

 Principle D (Responsibilities of the Board)                                                   34.19

 Bonus                                                                                           10

 Penalty                                                                                         -5

 Total Score                                                                                   95.56

 Level                                                                                   Level 4 (Very Good)


The Company has also made public the ASEAN Corporate            Implementation of Recommendations
Governance Scorecard’s assessment reports on the
website of the Company.                                         The Company follows up on the findings of the above
                                                                assessments as well as the results of our internal audit
2. Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA)                    mechanisms.
Rating

The Company was assessed by S&P Global for Corporate
Sustainability Assessment (CSA) with score of 65 out of
100 for 2023. With this achievement, the Company was
ranked in the first place among the Indonesian food and
products sector companies and the 20th globally among
390 companies in the food and products sector assessed
by S&P Global.




                                                                                                2024 Annual Report         137
Page 140
                                                   CORPORATE
                                                   GOVERNANCE




Corporate Governance Structure
ANJ’s corporate governance structure consists of three      of Commissioners (a non-executive position) and the
mutually independent bodies, in accordance with Law No.     President Director is a member of the Board of Directors
40/2007 on Limited Liability Companies:                     (an executive position) who acts as chairman.
• the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS): this is the
   highest decision-making authority;                       The Board of Commissioners is supported in its
• the Board of Commissioners: this provides oversight       supervisory functions by the four Committees (Audit, Risk
   over the Company’s management and advises the            Management, Nomination and Remuneration as well
   Board of Directors; and                                  as Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability).
• the Board of Directors: this has overall responsibility   The Board of Directors is supported in its management
   for organizes, manages and represents the Company        functions by the Corporate Secretary and the Internal
   for the benefit of the Company and its shareholders.     Audit Unit.
Both the Board of Commissioners and the Board of
Directors are accountable to the GMS.                       This framework is underpinned by a series of
                                                            complementary mechanisms that ensure the effective
The Company applies a two-tier board type system. The       and consistent implementation of corporate governance
highest governing body is divided into two tiers: the       throughout the Company. These mechanisms include the
Board of Directors, which serves as the executive board     internal control system, the risk management system,
and the Board of Commissioners, which serves as the         the internal and external audits, the whistleblowing
supervisory board. In the two-tier governance system,       system and the corporate governance policy documents
the President Commissioner is a member of the Board         referred to above.



General Meeting of Shareholders
The general meeting of shareholders (GMS) is the            GMS Procedures
principal forum in which shareholders can exercise their
rights to make certain decisions relating to the Company,   To maximize the shareholders’ participation in meetings
to receive reports from the Board of Commissioners          and to protect their interests, the Company publishes
and the Board of Directors on their performance and         announcements about the GMS and its agenda on (i) the
accountability and to question the Boards about their       website of e-RUPS, provided by PT Kustodian Sentral
actions.                                                    Efek Indonesia (KSEI), (ii) the website of Indonesia Stock
                                                            Exchange (IDX) and (iii) the website of the Company
According to Indonesian Company Law, OJK Regulation         (www.anj-group.com). Meeting rules and materials are
No. 15/POJK.04/2020 on the Planning and Organization of     available from the date of the GMS notice at the Company’s
the General Meeting of Shareholders of a Public Company     Head Office and can be obtained by shareholders upon
and OJK Regulation No. 16/POJK.04/2020 regarding            written request to the Company. These procedures are
Implementation of General Meeting of Shareholders           in compliance with OJK Regulation No. 15/POJK.04/2020
of a Public Company on Held Electronically and the          on the Planning and Organization of the General Meeting
Company’s Articles of Association, the Company must         of Shareholders of a Public Company and the Company’s
hold an Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)       Articles of Association.
once a year and no later than six months after the end of
the Company’s financial year. An Extraordinary General      Meetings are considered legal and able to issue binding
Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) can be convened at any       decisions if they are attended by shareholders and/or
time if deemed necessary.                                   their proxies who represent more than one half of the
                                                            total number of shares unless, the Articles of Association
GMS Authority                                               determine a higher quorum.

The GMS has authority that is not possessed by either the   Rights, Authority and Responsibility of the
Board of Commissioners or the Board of Directors, such      Shareholders
as the authority to appoint and dismiss commissioners
and directors and the right to determine the distribution   The Company does not have a share classification so
and appropriation of the Company’s net profit.              that each share has rights of one vote. The rights held by
                                                            shareholders include:


138       2024 Annual Report
Page 141
                                                                                             PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




1. Attend the GMS and cast one vote;                           The Company does not have a series or class of shares.
2. The opportunity to propose the GMS agenda by one            The Company only has one classification of shares. The
   shareholder or more representing at least 1/10 (one         Company also does not have (i) agreement between
   tenth) of the total shares with voting rights;              shareholders, (ii) voting stamps, (iii) multiple voting rights,
3. The opportunity to grant a proxy to another party if the    (iv) other agreements that allow certain shareholders to
   shareholder is unable to attend the GMS. The proxy          have voting rights over their ownership in the Company.
   form is available on the Company’s website (www.anj-
   group.com);                                                 Shareholders rights, authorities and responsibilities are
4. The Company will provide the material of the agenda         regulated, in detail, in the Articles of Association of the
   of GMS for the shareholders of the Company at the           Company that are accessible through the Company’s
   main office of the Company and such material may be         website (www.anj-group.com).
   obtained by the shareholders by delivering a written
   request to the Company during the office hours in any       The Company also encourages all shareholders,
   working day as of the date of this notice until the date    including institutional shareholders, to attend the GMS
   of the GMS;                                                 of the Company with advertisements or announcements
5. The opportunity to raise questions in the GMS;              on all of the social media of the Company, including the
6. The opportunity to vote on any proposed decision in         Company’s website, since the notice of the GMS until the
   the GMS; and                                                GMS is held. In addition, the Company also considers
7. Receive equal treatment from ANJ.                           the proximity of GMS venue to ensure that it is easily
                                                               accessible by the shareholders. Additionally, for the
Shareholders also have additional authorities such as:         shareholders who cannot attend the GMS physically, the
1. Appoint and dismiss members of the Board of                 shareholders can attend the GMS by electronic means.
   Commissioners and the Board of Directors;
2. Evaluate the performance of Board of Commissioners          The following is an abbreviated discussion on the
   and Board of Directors;                                     resolutions and implementation of the AGMS in 2024 and
3. Approve the amendments of the Company’s Articles of         2023 of the Company:
   Association;
4. Approve the Annual Report and Sustainability Report;        GMS in 2024
5. Approve the remuneration of the Board of
   Commissioners and the Board of Directors;                   The Company held its AGMS on June 5, 2024. The AGMS
6. Approve the proposed allocations of the use of              was held at the Menara SMBC, 40th floor, Jl. Dr. Ide Anak
   Company’s profits including dividend payments; and          Agung Gde Agung Kav. 5.5 – 5.6, South Jakarta.
7. Approve the acquisition, merger or material
   transaction of the Company (if any).                        The actions taken to comply with the regulations on
                                                               holding the AGMS on June 5, 2024 were as follows:

  No.                          Action                              Date                            Medium

        Notified OJK of the plan to hold the AGMS, with the
  1.                                                          March 27, 2024      IDX website and the Company website
        agenda.

                                                                                  IDX website, KSEI website and the
  2.    Notified shareholders of the planned AGMS.            April 5, 2024
                                                                                  Company website

        Published the notice to shareholders to attend the                        IDX website, KSEI website and the
  3.                                                          May 3, 2024
        AGMS, with the detailed agenda.                                           Company website

  4.    Held the AGMS.                                        June 5, 2024        Menara SMBC 40th Floor, Jakarta

                                                                                  IDX website, KSEI website and the
  5.    Published the summary of the AGMS.                    June 6, 2024
                                                                                  Company website

  6.    Published the minutes of meeting of the AGMS.         June 13, 2024       IDX website and the Company website


The 2024 AGMS was attended by shareholders and/or their proxies representing 3,101,935,681 shares or 92.48% of the
total shares with valid voting rights issued by the Company. The quorum for the meeting was therefore legally fulfilled.




                                                                                              2024 Annual Report       139
Page 142
                                                       CORPORATE
                                                       GOVERNANCE




Online Voting and Vote Calculation                                 Independent Party to Calculate Votes
Mechanism
                                                                   The Company appointed independent parties for the
The GMS decisions are made by deliberations for                    AGMS of the Company in 2024, namely: (i) Notary Gatot
consensus. However, to ensure that deliberation                    Widodo, S.E., S.H., M.Kn, as the Public Notary and (ii)
for consensus was reached, while maintaining the                   PT Datindo Entrycom as the Share Registrar Bureau
independence and confidentiality of shareholders in the            in calculating and/or validating quorum as well as the
voting process, decision-making is conducted through               voting in the GMS of the Company.
voting. Voting is conducted by the shareholders or their
proxies directly in confidence through the easy KSEI               GMS Resolutions
system, such that the confidentiality and independency
of shareholder’s votes are secured. Disclosures on the             The following tables present the resolutions made at the
procedures of voting and its tally in the GMS have been            general meetings of shareholders held in 2024 and 2023
stated clearly in the Code of Conduct of Meeting that              and their implementation status. There is no resolution of
was published on the Company’s website together with               the Company's GMS for 2024 and 2023 that has not been
the invitation to the GMS and was read out before the              realized by the Company.
start of Meeting. In addition to the Code of Conduct of
Meeting, the voting procedures were also uploaded onto
the website of the Company.

Summary of the resolutions of the 2024 AGMS held on June 5, 2024:


                                                      THE FIRST AGENDA

                               Approval and ratification on the Annual Report and Sustainability Report of the Company, which
                               includes the Report on the Supervisory Duties of the Board of Commissioners and the ratification of
                               the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the year ending on December 31, 2023,
                               including the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Profit or
 Agenda
                               Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ending on December 31, 2023 and granting of
                               full release and discharge from responsibilities (acquit et de charge) to the Board of Directors and
                               the Board of Commissioners of the Company for their management duties and supervisory duties
                               carried out during the year ending on December 31, 2023.

 Number of Shareholders
 Who Raised Queries and/or
                               There was no question on the first meeting agenda.
 Opinions


                               Agree                                     3,101,935,481                  99.99%

 The Results of the Voting     Disagree                                  100                            0.00%

                               Abstain                                   100                            0.00%

                               To approve and ratify the Annual Report and the Sustainability Report of the Company for the year
                               ending on December 31, 2023, including the Operational Report of the Company, the Supervisory
                               Report of the Board of Commissioners and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company
                               for the year ending on December 31, 2023, including the Consolidated Statement of Financial
 The Resolution of the First   Position and Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the
 Agenda                        year ending on December 31, 2023 as well as to give full release and discharge of responsibilities
                               (acquit et de charge) to the members of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners
                               of the Company for their management duties and supervisory duties carried out during the year
                               ending on December 31, 2023 to the extent that their actions are reflected in the Annual Report of
                               the Company.

                               Completed.
                               Financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2023 were delivered on February 29, 2024
 Implementation Status         and the annual report and the sustainability report for the year ending December 31, 2023 was
                               delivered on April 30, 2024, both to the OJK and IDX.




140       2024 Annual Report
Page 143
                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                                                    THE SECOND AGENDA

                              Stipulation of use of net profit of the Company for the year ending on December 31, 2023.
Agenda

Number of Shareholders
Who Raised Queries and/or
Opinions                      There was no question on the second meeting agenda.



                              Agree                                    3,101,935,481                   99.99%

The Results of the Voting     Disagree                                 100                             0.00%

                              Abstain                                  100                             0.00%

                              a. To approve that the Company will not distribute dividends for the year ending in December 31,
                                  2023.
The Resolution of the         b. To approve the use of the net profit of the Company for the financial year ended December 31,
Second Agenda                     2023 amounting to USD1,901,654 to be recorded as retained earnings which will be used to
                                  increase the working capital of the Company.


                              Completed.
Implementation Status

                                                     THE THIRD AGENDA

                              Appointment of an Independent Public Accountant and Public Accounting Firm to carry out audit
Agenda                        on the Company for the financial year of 2024 and to approve the honorarium of the Independent
                              Public Accountant and Public Accounting Firm so appointed.

Number of Shareholders
Who Raised Queries and/or
                              There was no question on the third meeting agenda.
Opinions


                              Agree                                    3,101,935,481                   99.99%

The Results of the Voting     Disagree                                 100                             0.00%

                              Abstain                                  100                             0.00%

                              a. To approve the appointment of KAP (Public Accountant Office) Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan and Mr.
                                  Susanto, S.E, CPA as the Public Accountant from KAP Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan to carry out
                                  the audit of the Company for the financial year of 2024.
The Resolution of the Third   b. To give authorities and powers to the Board of Commissioners of the Company to appoint a
Agenda                            substitute Public Accountant Office, including a replacement of a Public Accountant, as well as
                                  to dismiss the appointed Public Accountant.
                              c. To give authorities to the Board of Directors of the Company to approve and determine the
                                  honorarium and the terms of its appointment in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

Implementation Status
                              Completed.

                                                    THE FOURTH AGENDA

                              Stipulation of the amount of salary and honorarium as well as other allowances for the members of
Agenda
                              the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners for the financial year of 2024.

Number of Shareholders
Who Raised Queries and/or     There was no question on the fourth meeting agenda.
Opinions

                              Agree                                    3,101,925,181                   99.99%

The Results of the Voting     Disagree                                 100                             0.00%

                              Abstain                                  10,400                          0.00%




                                                                                                  2024 Annual Report       141
Page 144
                                                        CORPORATE
                                                        GOVERNANCE




                               a. To give authorities and powers to the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, one of the
                                  committees under the Board of Commissioners of the Company, to determine the salary and/or
                                  honorarium and other allowances payable to the members of the Board of Directors.
 The Resolution of the         b. To approve and stipulate that the amount of salary and/or honorarium and other allowances for
 Fourth Agenda                    the Board of Commissioners of the Company for the financial year of 2024 is the same amount
                                  with the previous financial year and/or with a maximum increase of 20% from the previous
                                  financial year.


 Implementation Status         Completed.


The Board of Directors who attended the AGMS on June 5, 2024 was as follows:
• President Director		                     : Lucas Kurniawan
• Vice President Director		                : Geetha Govindan K. Gopalakrishnan
• Director			                              : Naga Waskita
• Director			                              : Aloysius D’Cruz
• Director			                              : Nopri Pitoy
• Director			                              : Mohammad Fitriyansyah

The Board of Commissioners who attended the AGMS on June 5, 2024 was as follows:
• President Commissioner (Independent) : Adrianto Machribie
• Commissioner 		                         : George Santosa Tahija
• Commissioner 		                         : Sjakon George Tahija
• Commissioner		                          : Anastasius Wahyuhadi
• Independent Commissioner		              : J. Kristiadi
• Commissioner		                          : Istini Tatiek Siddharta

Summary of the resolutions of the 2023 AGMS held on June 7, 2023:

                                                      THE FIRST AGENDA

                                  Approval and ratification on the Annual Report and Sustainability Report of the Company, which
                                  include the Report on the Supervisory Duties of the Board of Commissioners and the ratification
                                  of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the year ending on December 31,
                                  2022, including the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of
 Agenda                           Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ending on December 31, 2022 and
                                  granting of full release and discharge from responsibilities (acquit et de charge) to the Board of
                                  Directors and the Board of Commissioners of the Company for their management duties and
                                  supervisory duties carried out during the year ending on December 31, 2022.


 Number of Shareholders           There was 1 (one) question on the first meeting agenda.
 Who Raised Queries and/or
 Opinions

                                  Agree                                     3,148,687,886                   99.99%

 The Results of the Voting        Disagree                                  95,100                          0.003%

                                  Abstain                                   3,500                           0.0001%

                                  To approve and ratify the Annual Report and the Sustainability Report of the Company for the
                                  year ending on December 31, 2022, including the Operational Report of the Company, the
                                  Supervisory Report of the Board of Commissioners and the Consolidated Financial Statements
                                  of the Company for the year ending on December 31, 2022, including the Consolidated Statement
                                  of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive
 The Resolution of the First
                                  Income for the year ending on December 31, 2022 as well as to give full release and discharge
 Agenda
                                  of responsibilities (acquit et de charge) to the members of the Board of Directors and the Board
                                  of Commissioners of the Company for their management duties and supervisory duties carried
                                  out during the year ending on December 31, 2022 to the extent that their actions are reflected in
                                  the Annual Report of the Company.




142       2024 Annual Report
Page 145
                                                                                               PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                               Completed.
                               Financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2022 were delivered on March 28, 2023
Implementation Status          and the annual report for the year ending December 31, 2022 was delivered on May 1, 2023 (April
                               30, 2023 fell on a public holiday), both to the OJK and IDX.


                                                 THE SECOND AGENDA

Agenda                         Stipulation of use of net profit of the Company for the year ending on December 31, 2022.

Number of Shareholders         There was no question on the second meeting agenda.
Who Raised Queries and/or
Opinions

The Results of the Voting      Agree                                    3,148,687,886                   99.99%

                               Disagree                                 95,100                          0.003%

                               Abstain                                  3,500                           0.0001%

The Resolution of the Second   a. To approve the distribution of the net profit of the Company for the year ending on December
Agenda                             31, 2022, as follows:
                                   i. The Company will distribute cash dividends of IDR 27.8 (twenty seven point eight Rupiah)
                                        for each share to the entitled shareholders of the Company. The exchange rate for book-
                                        keeping purposes will use the middle exchange rate of Bank Indonesia on June 19, 2023,
                                        which is the date to determine the shareholders who are entitled to the cash dividend
                                        (cum dividend).
                                   ii. The remaining balance will be recorded as retained earnings which will be used for the
                                        working capital of the Company.
                               b. To give powers and authorities to the Board of Directors of the Company to carry out any and
                                   all actions required in relation to the abovementioned resolutions in accordance with the
                                   prevailing laws and regulations.


Implementation Status          Completed.
                               The dividend was distributed to shareholders on July 7, 2023.


                                                  THE THIRD AGENDA

                               Appointment of an Independent Public Accountant and Public Accounting Firm to carry out audit
Agenda                         on the Company for the financial year of 2023 and to approve the honorarium of the Independent
                               Public Accountant and Public Accounting firm so appointed.

Number of Shareholders
Who Raised Queries and/or      There was no question on the third meeting agenda.
Opinions

                               Agree                                    3,148,117,986                   99.97%

The Results of the Voting      Disagree                                 665,000                         0.021%

                               Abstain                                  3,500                           0.0001%

                               a. To give authorities and powers to the Board of Commissioners of the Company to appoint
                                  the Independent Public Accountant and Public Accountant Office (KAP) to carry out the audit
                                  of the Company for the financial year of 2023, subject to the recommendations of the Audit
The Resolution of the Third
                                  Committee of the Company.
Agenda
                               b. To give authorities to the Board of Directors of the Company to approve and determine
                                  the honorarium and the terms of its appointment in accordance with applicable laws and
                                  regulations.

Implementation Status          Completed.

                                                 THE FOURTH AGENDA

Agenda                         Approval of the change of the members of the Board of Commissioners of the Company.

Number of Shareholders
Who Raised Queries and/or      There was no question on the fourth meeting agenda.
Opinions




                                                                                                2024 Annual Report         143
Page 146
                                                     CORPORATE
                                                     GOVERNANCE




                               Agree                                       3,148,687,886                    99.97%

The Results of the Voting      Disagree                                    665,000                          0.021%

                               Abstain                                     3,500                            0.0001%

                               a. To approve the resignation of Mr. Istama Tatang Siddharta from his position as a Commissioner
                                  of the Company effectively as of the closing of the Meeting and to release and discharge Mr.
                                  Istama Tatang Siddharta from his responsibility during his term of office provided that his
                                  supervisory duty has been carried out in accordance with the Articles of Association of the
                                  Company, the prevailing laws and regulations, including but not limited to Law Number 40 of
                                  2007 concerning Limited Liability Company.
                               b. To restate the composition of the Board of Commissioners of the Company effectively as of
                                  the closing of the Meeting as follows:

                                  Board of Commissioners:

                                  President Commissioner (Independent)               : Mr. Adrianto Machribie
                                  Commissioner				                                   : Mr. George Santosa Tahija
                                  Commissioner				                                   : Mr. Sjakon George Tahija
                                  Commissioner				                                   : Mr. Anastasius Wahyuhadi
                                  Independent Commissioner		                         : Mr. J. Kristiadi
The Resolution of the Fourth      Independent Commissioner		                         : Mr. Darwin Cyril Noerhadi
Agenda                            Commissioner				                                   : Mrs. Istini Tatiek Siddharta

                                  The term of office of the Board of Commissioners is as follows:
                                  • Mr. Adrianto Machribie as the President Commissioner (Independent), Mr. George
                                     Santosa Tahija as a Commissioner, Mr. Sjakon George Tahija as a Commissioner, Mr.
                                     Anastasius Wahyuhadi as a Commissioner and Mr. Josep Kristiadi as an Independent
                                     Commissioner are until the closing of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of the
                                     Company in 2025;
                                  • Mr. Darwin Cyril Noerhadi as an Independent Commissioner and Mrs. Istini Tatiek
                                     Siddharta as a Commissioner are until the closing of the Annual General Meeting of
                                     Shareholders of the Company in 2026.
                               c. To give authorities and powers to the Board of Directors of the Company and/or Mr. Naga
                                  Waskita, individually or jointly with the rights of substitution, to draw up/state the resolutions
                                  regarding the composition of the Board of Commissioners of the Company, in a notarial deed
                                  made before a Notary Public and further to notify the authorities, and to take all and every
                                  actions necessary in connection with the abovementioned decision in accordance with the
                                  applicable laws and regulations.

Implementation Status          Completed.

                                                    THE FIFTH AGENDA

Agenda                         Approval of the change of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company.

Number of Shareholders         There was no question on the fifth meeting agenda.
Who Raised Queries and/or
Opinions

                               Agree                                       3,148,687,886                    99.97%

The Results of the Voting      Disagree                                    665,000                          0.021%

                               Abstain                                     3,500                            0.0001%

                               a. To approve the appointment of Mr. Mohammad Fitriyansyah as a Director of the Company
                                   effectively as of the closing of the Meeting.
                               b. To restate the composition of the Board of Directors of the Company effectively as of the
                                   closing of the Meeting as follows:

                                  Board of Directors:
The Resolution of the Fifth
Agenda
                                  President Director		                    : Mr. Lucas Kurniawan
                                  Vice President Director		               : Mr. Geetha Govindan K. Gopalakrishnan
                                  Director			                             : Mr. Naga Waskita
                                  Director			                             : Mr. Aloysius D’Cruz
                                  Director			                             : Ms. Nopri Pitoy
                                  Director			                             : Mr. Mohammad Fitriyansyah




144      2024 Annual Report
Page 147
                                                                                                   PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                                   The term of office of the Board of Directors is as follows:
                                   • Mr. Lucas Kurniawan as the President Director, Mr. Geetha Govindan Kunnath
                                      Gopalakrishnan as the Vice President Director, Mr. Aloysius D’Cruz as a Director and
                                      Ms. Nopri Pitoy as a Director are until the closing of the Annual General Meeting of
                                      Shareholders of the Company in 2026;
                                   • Mr. Naga Waskita as a Director is until the closing of the Annual General Meeting of
                                      Shareholders of the Company in 2027;
                                   • Mr. Mohammad Fitriyansyah as a Director is until the closing of the Annual General
                                      Meeting of Shareholders of the Company in 2028.
                               c. To give authorities and powers to the Board of Directors of the Company and/or Mr. Naga
                                   Waskita, individually or jointly with the rights of substitution, to draw up/state the resolutions
                                   regarding the composition of the Board of Directors of the Company, in a notarial deed made
                                   before a Notary Public and further to notify the authorities, and to take all and every actions
                                   necessary in connection with the abovementioned decision in accordance with the applicable
                                   laws and regulations.

                               Completed.
 Implementation Status
                               Mr. Mohammad Fitriyansyah was appointed as a Director.

                                                    THE SIXTH AGENDA

                               Stipulation of the amount of salary and honorarium as well as other allowances for the members
 Agenda
                               of the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners for the financial year of 2023.

 Number of Shareholders        There was no question on the sixth meeting agenda.
 Who Raised Queries and/or
 Opinions

                               Agree                                       3,142,195,586                    99.79%

 The Results of the Voting     Disagree                                    6,587,400                        0.209%

                               Abstain                                     3,500                            0.0001%

                               a. To give authorities and powers to the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, one of the
                                  committees under the Board of Commissioners of the Company, to determine the salary
                                  and/or honorarium and other allowances payable to the members of the Board of Directors.
 The Resolution of the Sixth
                               b. To approve and stipulate that the amount of salary and/or honorarium and other allowances
 Agenda
                                  for the Board of Commissioners of the Company for the financial year of 2023 is the same
                                  amount with the previous financial year and/or with a maximum increase of 20% from the
                                  previous financial year.

 Implementation Status         Completed.


The Board of Directors who attended the AGMS on June 7, 2023 was as follows:
• President Director		                     : Lucas Kurniawan
• Vice President Director		                : Geetha Govindan K. Gopalakrishnan
• Director			                              : Naga Waskita
• Director			                              : Aloysius D’Cruz
• Director			                              : Nopri Pitoy
• Director			                              : Mohammad Fitriyansyah

The Board of Commissioners who attended the AGMS on June 7, 2023 was as follows:
• President Commissioner (Independent) : Adrianto Machribie
• Commissioner		                          : George Santosa Tahija
• Commissioner		                          : Sjakon George Tahija
• Commissioner		                          : Anastasius Wahyuhadi
• Commissioner		                          : Istama Tatang Siddharta
• Independent Commissioner		              : J. Kristiadi
• Independent Commissioner		              : Darwin Cyril Noerhadi
• Commissioner		                          : Istini Tatiek Siddharta




                                                                                                    2024 Annual Report         145
Page 148
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




The Board of Commissioners
The Board of Commissioners is responsible for                  e. To provide inputs on the regular reports of the Board
supervising the management of the Company and                     of Directors and to provide inputs at any time relating
advising the Board of Directors. This includes the duty to        to the development of the Company.
ensure that the strategies, policies and actions executed
by the Board of Directors are in line with the provisions of   Duties and Responsibilities of the President
the Company’s Articles of Association, its Code of Ethics      Commissioner
and the prevailing laws and regulations. In addition, the
Board of Commissioners is responsible for monitoring           The President Commissioner has the following main
the implementation of good corporate governance                duties:
throughout the Company.                                        a. To coordinate and ensure that the activities and/
                                                                  or duties and responsibilities of the Board of
Duties and Responsibilities of the Board                          Commissioners have been carried out in accordance
                                                                  with procedures.
of Commissioners
                                                               b. To provide proposals for the agenda of the meeting
                                                                  and request a meeting of the Board of Commissioners
The duties of the Board of Commissioners, as stated in
                                                                  to be held, if necessary.
the Board of Commissioners’ Charter, are as follows:
                                                               c. To lead and chair the meeting of the Board of
                                                                  Commissioners and the GMS.
a. To carry out the supervision and to be responsible for
                                                               d. To submit a supervisory report in order to obtain an
   the supervision of the management of the Company or
                                                                  approval at the Annual GMS on the implementation
   the business of the Company and to provide advice to
                                                                  of the duties and supervision of the Board of
   the Board of Directors.
                                                                  Commissioners.
b. To approve the annual working plan of the Company
                                                               e. To ensure the effectiveness of the implementation of
   at the latest before the commencement of a new
                                                                  the Board of Commissioners’ meetings.
   financial year.
                                                               f. To ensure the Board of Commissioners carries
c. To carry out duties specifically designated to it
                                                                  out its conducts in accordance with the Board of
   pursuant to the Articles of Association, the prevailing
                                                                  Commissioners Charter.
   laws and regulations and/or the resolutions of the
                                                               g. To lead efforts to fulfill the development of the Board
   GMS.
                                                                  of Commissioners.
d. To carry out duties, powers and responsibilities in
                                                               h. To perform other duties and responsibilities as
   accordance with the Articles of Association of the
                                                                  determined by the Board of Commissioners from time
   Company and the resolutions of the GMS.
                                                                  to time.
e. To examine and review the annual report prepared by
                                                               i. To conduct a final evaluation of the performance
   the Board of Directors and to sign such annual report.
                                                                  either individually or collectively of the members of
f. To obey the Articles of Association and the laws
                                                                  the Board of Commissioners and Committees under
   and regulations, as well as to implement principles
                                                                  the Board of Commissioners.
   of    professionalism,     efficiency,   transparency,
   independency, accountability and appropriateness.
                                                               Board of Commissioners’ Charter
With regard to those duties, the Board of Commissioners
                                                               The Board of Commissioners’ Charter sets out the
has the following obligations:
                                                               duties and responsibilities, values, membership and
                                                               the rules of procedure of the Board of Commissioners.
a. To supervise the implementation of the annual
                                                               The charter complies with the Company’s Articles of
   working plan of the Company.
                                                               Association and relevant laws and regulations and is
b. To keep updated with the activities of the Company
                                                               periodically reviewed and updated. The charter can be
   and in the event that the Company shows indications
                                                               found on ANJ’s website at www.anj-group.com/en/boc.
   of major impediments, to immediately report to the
   GSM together with advice on rectification.
c. To provide opinions and advice to the GMS regarding         Appointment, Dismissal and Term of
   any matter deemed pivotal for the management of the         Office of the Board of Commissioners
   Company.
d. To carry out other supervision duties as determined         According to the Articles of Association, the Board of
   by the GMS.                                                 Commissioners must have at least two members, one
                                                               of whom is appointed as the President Commissioner.



146       2024 Annual Report
Page 149
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Commissioners are appointed by the general meeting of         c. Independence of the members of the Board of
shareholders at the recommendation of the Company’s              Commissioners is also considered, because the
Nomination and Remuneration Committee.                           Board of Commissioners consists of professional
                                                                 Commissioners and Independent Commissioners who
A Commissioner’s term is valid until the fifth AGMS              have no relationship or affiliation with the Company's
following his or her appointment. However, the general           shareholders, in accordance with the provisions of
meeting of shareholders reserves the right to dismiss            OJK Regulation No. 33/POJK.04/ 2014.
a Commissioner during his or her term of office or to
re-appoint a Commissioner whose term of office has            The Process of Selecting Members of the
expired.
                                                              Board of Commissioners
The Criteria of Selecting Members of the                      The process of selecting members of the Board of
Board of Commissioners                                        Commissioners is as follows:
                                                              a. A proposal for the appointment, reappointment
The criteria for the selecting of the Company’s Members          or replacement of a member of the Board of
of the Board of Commissioners below are aligned with             Commissioners shall observe the recommendations
the provisions of OJK Regulation No.33/POJK.04/2014:             of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
                                                              b. The identification and selection of candidates for
a. Meet the following requirements at the time of                members of the Board of Commissioners can be
   appointment and during his/her term:                          carried out from the internal of the Company or
   1. Have good character, morals and integrity;                 external candidates who meet the requirements.
   2. Capable of carrying out legal actions;                     If necessary, the Nomination and Remuneration
   3. During the past five years prior to his/her                Committee of the Company can use the services of
      appointment and during his/her term:                       an independent and reputable search firm in the
      a) Has never been declared bankrupt;                       process of selection of the members of the Board of
      b) Has never been a member of the Board of                 Commissioners.
         Commissioners who was found guilty of causing        c. The candidates for members of the Board of
         a company to be declared bankrupt;                      Commissioners may also be proposed by 1 (one)
      c) Has never been convicted of a criminal offense          shareholder or more representing at least 10% (ten
         that is detrimental to the country’s financial          percent) of the total shares with valid voting rights,
         and/or relating to the financial sector; and            unless otherwise stipulated by the prevailing laws and
      d) Has never been a member of the Board of                 regulations.
         Commissioners of a company who during his/           d. The selection of candidates for members of the Board
         her term:                                               of Commissioners is carried out by the Nomination
         1) Does not hold an annual GMS;                         and Remuneration Committee. Candidates who meet
         2) Their responsibilities as members of the             the requirements are recommended to the Board of
            Board of Commissioners have never been               Commissioners of the Company to be submitted for
            accepted by the GMS or have not provided             approval by the shareholders at the General Meeting
            accountability as members of the Board of            of Shareholders.
            Commissioners to the GMS; and                     e. The curriculum vitae of prospective members of the
         3) Has caused a company that obtained a                 Board of Commissioners who will be appointed must
            permit, approval or registration from the            be available on the Company’s website for a period of
            Financial Services Authority to fail to fulfill      at the latest from the time of the notice of the General
            the obligation to submit an annual report            Meeting of Shareholders until the holding of the
            and/or financial report to the Financial             General Meeting of Shareholders.
            Services Authority.
b. Has a commitment to comply with the prevailing laws        Independent Commissioners
   and regulations; and
c. Has knowledge and/or expertise in the field required       Number of Independent Commissioners
   by the Company.
                                                              Three of the Company’s seven Commissioners in 2024,
In addition to these criteria, the Company also considers     including the President Commissioner, are independent.
the following criteria:                                       The Company therefore fulfills the provisions of OJK
a. Diversity in accordance with the Company's Diversity       Regulation No.33/POJK.04/2014 stating that more than
   Policy;                                                    30% of the members of the Board of Commissioners
b. Experience in the business economic, environmental         must be independent.
   and social fields and competence regarding the
   Company's organizational impact.

                                                                                           2024 Annual Report      147
Page 150
                                                     CORPORATE
                                                     GOVERNANCE




Criteria for Independent Commissioners                         independence, in compliance with the provisions of OJK
                                                               Regulation No.33/POJK.04/2014. These statements can
All Independent Commissioners in the Company are               be seen in the Commissioners’ profiles.
selected based on criteria set forth in OJK Regulation
No.33/POJK.04/2014 and the Board of Commissioners              Orientation for New Members of the
Charter. The criteria for the appointment of the               Board of Commissioners
Company’s Independent Commissioners below are
aligned with the provisions of OJK Regulation No. 33/          The Corporate Secretary facilitates a comprehensive
POJK.04/2014:                                                  orientation for a new Commissioner, covering the
1. Has not worked for or had any authority or                  Company, its business, the operating environment and
   responsibility for planning, leading, controlling or        their duties and responsibilities. The Company will
   supervising the activities of the Company within the        conduct orientation when there is a new member of the
   six months prior to his/her appointment, except in the      Board of Commissioners.
   case of independent commissioners who are being
   reappointed;
2. Does not hold any shares in the Company;
                                                               Composition of the Board of
3. Does not have any affiliation with the Company or its       Commissioners
   majority shareholders or any of the members of the
   Boards of Commissioners or Directors; and                   The current Board members are confirmed pursuant to
4. Does not have any business relationship, either             Notarial Deed No. 63 dated June 7, 2023. The notification
   directly or indirectly, that is related to the Company’s    of the change in the Company’s data was received and
   business activities.                                        recorded by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights
                                                               (MOLHR) through Letter No. AHU-AH.01.09-0126196
Independence Statement                                         dated June 12, 2023.


Each Independent Commissioner meets the appointment
criteria above and has made a statement declaring their

The Board of Commissioners as of December 31, 2024:

                Name                         Position                 Term started        Term ends       Independent

 Adrianto Machribie                   President Commissioner           AGMS 2020          AGMS 2025

 George Santosa Tahija                     Commissioner                AGMS 2020          AGMS 2025

 Sjakon George Tahija                      Commissioner                AGMS 2020          AGMS 2025

 Anastasius Wahyuhadi                      Commissioner                AGMS 2020          AGMS 2025

 J. Kristiadi                              Commissioner                AGMS 2020          AGMS 2025


 Darwin Cyril Noerhadi                     Commissioner                AGMS 2021          AGMS 2026

 Istini Tatiek Siddharta                   Commissioner                AGMS 2021          AGMS 2026


Brief profiles of the members of the Board of                     in ownership of the Company’s shares in order to be
Commissioners can be seen on page 58 of this Annual               reported to the OJK and the IDX. A shorter or longer
Report.                                                           period of time may apply if required by the applicable
                                                                  laws and regulations.
Shareholding of the Board of                                   2. The provisions above do not apply to the Company’s
                                                                  Independent Commissioners who are prohibited
Commissioners
                                                                  from having shares in the Company. The Independent
                                                                  Commissioner is also not entitled to obtain stock
1. Each member of the Board of Commissioners shall
                                                                  options from the Company.
   report to the Corporate Secretary of the Company
   for the ownership and any change (additions or
                                                               There is no change in the ownership of the Board of
   reductions) in ownership of the Company’s shares
                                                               Commissioners of the Company’s shares and there is
   at the latest 3 (three) working days after the change



148         2024 Annual Report
Page 151
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




no share transaction made by the Company’s Board of           A Board meeting is deemed valid and may take binding
Commissioners in 2024.                                        decisions if more than one half of its members are present
                                                              or represented in the meeting. Resolutions are adopted
Policy on Loans to the Board of                               by consensus, but if a consensus cannot be reached,
                                                              a resolution may be passed by the affirmative votes of
Commissioners
                                                              more than one half of the total number of votes validly
                                                              exercised in the meeting. The Company will require the
The Board of Commissioners and their families cannot
                                                              quorum and the decisions taking to become two thirds
ask for a loan facility from the Company.
                                                              for the Board decision which aims to be implemented in
                                                              2025.
Meetings of the Board of Commissioners
                                                              Each member of the Board has equal voting rights and
The Board of Commissioners is required to meet at least       is entitled to cast one vote and up to one additional vote
once every two months, in accordance with the Charter.        for another member whom he or she represents. Each
These meetings are scheduled in advance, but additional       member of the Board of Commissioners must attend
meetings may be held at the request of one or more            at least 75% (seventy five percent) of the meeting of the
members of the Board, by the Board of Directors or by         Board of Commissioners in a year. If a commissioner
one or more of the shareholders jointly representing at       is not able to attend a meeting, the Commissioner in
least 10% of the total number of shares with valid voting     question may provide a Power of Attorney to another
rights. The board papers for the Board of Commissioners       Commissioner and notify the reason for their absence to
meeting will be prepared and distributed to the Board of      the President Commissioner.
Commissioners at least 5 (five) working days prior the
relevant meeting.                                             In the year ending December 31, 2024, the Board of
                                                              Commissioners held six meetings and four other
                                                              meetings which were held jointly with the Board of
                                                              Directors.


Board of Commissioners’ Meetings in 2024

                                     1        2       3       4      5       6
                                    Feb     Apr     May     Aug    Sep     Nov      No. of       Number      Attendance
      Name            Position
                                     21      17,     15,     14,    11,     20,    Meetings      Attended    Percentage
                                    2024    2024    2024    2024   2024    2024

                      President
 Adrianto
                   Commissioner                                                        6             6           100%
 Machribie
                   (Independent)

 George Santosa
                   Commissioner                                                        6             6           100%
 Tahija

 Sjakon George
                   Commissioner                                                        6             6           100%
 Tahija

 Anastasius
                   Commissioner                                                        6             6           100%
 Wahyuhadi

                    Independent
 J. Kristiadi                                                                          6             6           100%
                   Commissioner

 Darwin Cyril       Independent
                                                                                       6             6           100%
 Noerhadi          Commissioner

 Istini Tatiek
                   Commissioner                                                        6             6           100%
 Siddharta




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report      149
Page 152
                                                       CORPORATE
                                                       GOVERNANCE




Board of Commissioners’ Meeting Agendas 2024

                   Date                                                      Agenda
                                           1. Update from the Risk Management Committee.
                                           2. Update from the Audit Committee.
 February 21, 2024
                                           3. Update from the CSR and Sustainability Committee.
                                           4. Update from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

                                           1. Update from the Risk Management Committee.
                                           2. Update from the Audit Committee.
 April 17, 2024
                                           3. Update from the CSR and Sustainability Committee.
                                           4. Update from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

                                           1. Update from the Risk Management Committee.
 May 15, 2024                              2. Update from the Audit Committee.
                                           3. Update from the CSR and Sustainability Committee.
                                           4. Update from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

                                           1. Update from the Risk Management Committee.
                                           2. Update from the Audit Committee.
 August 14, 2024
                                           3. Update from the CSR and Sustainability Committee.
                                           4. Update from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

                                           1. Update from the Risk Management Committee.
                                           2. Update from the Audit Committee.
 September 11, 2024
                                           3. Update from the CSR and Sustainability Committee.
                                           4. Update from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

                                           1. Update from the Risk Management Committee.
 November 20, 2024                         2. Update from the Audit Committee.
                                           3. Update from the CSR and Sustainability Committee.
                                           4. Update from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.


Board of Commissioners’ Meeting Schedule for 2025

The Company has scheduled the Board of Commissioners meeting in 2025, as follows:




 February 12, 2025        April 16, 2025       May 14, 2025      August 13, 2025   September 10, 2025   November 19, 2025


The Board of Commissioners’ meeting schedule is subject to change at any time as needed. The schedule for the Board
of Commissioners’ meeting in 2025 has been published on the Company’s website and can be accessed at https://www.
anj-group.com/en/board-of-commissioners-meeting.


Training to Improve the Competency of                             Details of the training undertaken by members of the
                                                                  Board of Commissioners in 2024 are provided on page
the Board of Commissioners
                                                                  97 of this Annual Report.
The Company has a training program policy that is
stated in the Charter of the Board of Commissioners.              Remuneration of the Board of
The Board of Commissioners is encouraged and willing              Commissioners
to participate in training and program at least once a
year for continuous competency improvement suitable               Details of the policy and procedures for determining
for the implementation of the duties and responsibilities         the remuneration of the Board of Commissioners are
of the Board of Commissioners and the Company's                   provided on page 162 of this Annual Report.
business.




150        2024 Annual Report
Page 153
                                                                                         PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




The Board of Directors
The Board of Directors is responsible for managing            and other stakeholders and compliance with regulations;
the Company’s interests, assets and progress towards          and leads the Board of Directors, human resources,
objectives in pursuit of its vision and mission, in           corporate communication, internal audit, information
accordance with the Articles of Association and the           and communication technology, business process and
prevailing laws and regulations.                              business development departments.

Duties and Responsibilities of the Board                      Vice President Director (Operations Director): Plans,
                                                              coordinates, directs, controls, implements and evaluates
of Directors
                                                              agronomic aspects and overall operational processes of
                                                              our agribusinesses.
Members of the Board of Directors are jointly and
severally liable for the Board’s actions. They are
                                                              Legal Director: Plans, coordinates, directs, controls,
responsible for the management of Company for the
                                                              implements and evaluates matters related to legal
interest of the Company, in accordance with its purpose
                                                              affairs, licensing and permits as well as environment,
and objectives, the Articles of Association and prevailing
                                                              health and safety. The Legal Director is also responsible
law and regulation. Board of Directors is accountable to
                                                              for the corporate secretary function.
the shareholders through the GMS.

                                                              Finance Director: Leads the finance department to
The Board of Directors has the right to consult and
                                                              ensure that the Company complies with all reporting,
seek advice from the Board of Commissioners at any
                                                              accounting and audit requirements imposed by capital
time. If the Board of Directors does not share the Board
                                                              market regulations and prepares an annual budget,
of Commissioners’ perspective regarding its advice
                                                              other budgets and financial plans of the Company; and
or recommendations, the two boards will discuss the
                                                              leads the tax, commercial and supply chain management
matter together.
                                                              departments.
The Directors who are empowered to act for and on behalf
                                                              Agronomy Technical and R&D Director: Plans,
of the Board of Directors and represent the Company are
                                                              coordinates, directs, controls, implements and evaluates
the President Director and a Director who is responsible
                                                              operational tasks with respect to agronomic aspects and
for a subject under his/her authority.
                                                              research and development aspects for plantation of the
                                                              Company.
The principle duties of the Board of Directors are:
a. To lead, manage and direct the Company in line with
                                                              Engineering and Security Director: Plans, coordinates,
   the objectives of the Company and to continuously
                                                              directs, controls, implements and evaluates operational
   improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the
                                                              tasks with respect to engineering, security and
   Company.
                                                              government relations aspects for the Company.
b. To control, maintain and manage the assets of the
   Company.
c. To draw up the Company’s annual working plan,              Actions Requiring Board of
   including the annual budget, which shall be delivered      Commissioners’ Approval
   to the Board of Commissioners for its approval prior
   to the commencement of the relevant financial year.        The Board of Directors is authorized to carry out
                                                              corporate actions for and on behalf of the Company.
In addition, each member of the Board of Directors has        However, they must seek the prior approval of the
specific duties and responsibilities which are specified in   Board of Commissioners for certain corporate actions,
their respective job descriptions. These are as follows:      including:
                                                              a. The acquisition of a new business, including approval
President Director: Co-ordinates, supervises and                 of any subsidiary’s acquisition of a new business;
leads the Company’s management and ensures that               b. The acquisition or sale of assets or properties
all the Company’s business activities are executed               representing more than 5% of the Company’s total
in accordance with the vision, mission and values of             assets;
the Company; monitors and reviews the Company’s               c. Approval of the acquisition of new assets or properties
risk management, internal control system, corporate              by a subsidiary whose value more than USD 500,000
governance for the interests of the minority shareholders        (five hundred thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in
                                                                 Rupiah currency;



                                                                                           2024 Annual Report     151
Page 154
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




d. Approval of the transfer or encumbrance of more than        Appointment, Dismissal and Term of
   50% of the total net assets or property of a subsidiary;
                                                               Office of the Board of Directors
e. Changes in the Company’s business plan or budget
   and spend on capital and operational expenditures
                                                               The current Board complies with the Company’s Articles
   (if beyond the approved annual budget), including
                                                               of Association, which states that the Board of Directors
   approval of any change in the annual business plans
                                                               must comprise a President Director and at least one
   and/or annual budgets of the subsidiary and approval
                                                               Director. Directors are appointed by the shareholders
   of the capital and operational expenditures (if beyond
                                                               at a general meeting of shareholders based on the
   the approved annual budget) of the subsidiary of
                                                               recommendations of the Nomination and Remuneration
   the Company, in value more than USD 100,000 (one
                                                               Committee.
   hundred thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in
   Rupiah currency;
                                                               The Directors are appointed for a term that is valid until
f. Approval of the appointment and dismissal of any
                                                               the fifth AGMS following his or her appointment and
   member of a subsidiary’s Board of Directors or
                                                               afterwards, he/she may be reappointed for a further
   Commissioners or its auditor;
                                                               term. However, the general meeting of shareholders
g. Obtaining loans and other financial facilities from
                                                               reserves the right to dismiss a Director at any time
   banks by the Company, including obtaining loans and
                                                               during his or her term.
   other financial facilities from banks by a subsidiary, in
   value more than USD 500,000 (five hundred thousand
   US Dollars) or its equivalent in Rupiah currency;
                                                               The Criteria of Selecting Members of the
h. Entry into any material contract other than in the          Board of Directors
   ordinary course of business;
i. Approval of the signing of any material contract other      The criteria for the selecting of the Company’s Members
   than in the ordinary course of business of a subsidiary     of the Board of Directors below are aligned with the
   of the Company;                                             provisions of OJK Regulation No.33/POJK.04/2014:
j. Entry into an agreement with a Director, Commissioner
   or shareholder of the Company (or their affiliates)         a. Meet the following requirements at the time of
   other than on bona fide arms-length terms; and                 appointment and during his/her term:
k. Approval of any amendment to a subsidiary’s articles           1. Have good character, morals and integrity;
   of association or other constitutional documents or            2. Capable of carrying out legal actions;
   a merger, acquisition, consolidation and spin-off of a         3. During the past five years prior to his/her
   subsidiary or a bankruptcy, liquidation, winding up or            appointment and during his/her term:
   dissolution of a subsidiary.                                      a) Has never been declared bankrupt;
                                                                     b) Has never been a member of the Board of
                                                                        Directors who was found guilty of causing a
Oversight of ANJ’s subsidiaries
                                                                        company to be declared bankrupt;
                                                                     c) Has never been convicted of a criminal offense
ANJ’s governance structure is designed to ensure strong
                                                                        that is detrimental to the country’s financial
oversight across the Group. To the extent permitted by
                                                                        and/or relating to the financial sector; and
prevailing laws and regulations, one or more directors
                                                                     d) Has never been a member of the Board of
of the Company serve on the Board of Commissioners
                                                                        Directors who during his/her term:
of each of the Company’s key subsidiaries and each
                                                                        1) Does not held an annual GMS;
subsidiary has at least one director of the Company
                                                                        2) Their responsibilities as members of
serving on its Board of Directors (details of the
                                                                           the Board of Directors have never been
commissioners and directors of ANJ Group subsidiaries
                                                                           accepted by the GMS or have not provided
are presented in the Company Profile chapter of this
                                                                           accountability as members of the Board of
Report). This ensures that ANJ’s Board of Directors has
                                                                           Directors to the GMS; and
direct oversight over each of the Company’s subsidiaries
                                                                        3) Has caused a company that obtained a
and the material actions they take.
                                                                           permit, approval or registration from the
                                                                           Financial Services Authority to fail to fulfill
Board of Directors’ Charter                                                the obligation to submit an annual report
                                                                           and/or financial report to the Financial
The Board of Directors’ Charter sets out the duties and                    Services Authority.
responsibilities of the Board of Directors in accordance       b. Has a commitment to comply with the prevailing laws
with the prevailing laws and regulations. The Charter             and regulations; and
is periodically reviewed and updated when necessary.           c. Has knowledge and/or expertise in the field required
The Charter can be found on ANJ’s website at www.anj-             by the Company.
group.com/en/bod/.



152       2024 Annual Report
Page 155
                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




In addition to these criteria, the Company also considers           stipulated by the prevailing laws and regulations.
the following criteria:                                          e. The selection of candidates for members of the
a. Diversity in accordance with the Company's Diversity             Board of Directors is carried out by the Nomination
   Policy;                                                          and Remuneration Committee. Candidates who meet
b. Experience in the business economic, environmental               the requirements are recommended to the Board
   and social fields and competence regarding the                   of Directors of the Company to be submitted for
   Company's organizational impact.                                 approval by the shareholders at the General Meeting
                                                                    of Shareholders.
The Process of Selecting Members of the                          f. The curriculum vitae of prospective members of the
                                                                    Board of Directors who will be appointed must be
Board of Directors
                                                                    available on the Company’s website for a period of at
                                                                    the latest from the time of the notice of the General
The process of selecting members of the Board of
                                                                    Meeting of Shareholders until the holding of the
Directors is as follows:
                                                                    General Meeting of Shareholders.
a. A proposal for the appointment, reappointment or
   replacement of a member of the Board of Directors
   shall observe the recommendations of the Nomination           Orientation for New Members of the
   and Remuneration Committee.                                   Board of Directors
b. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee also
   identifies criteria in terms of integrity, competence         The Corporate Secretary facilitates a comprehensive
   and the quality of the Board of Directors that are in         orientation for a new Director, covering the Company, its
   line with the vision, mission and program strategy of         business, the operating environment and their duties and
   the Company.                                                  responsibilities. The Company will conduct orientation
c. The identification and selection of candidates for            when there is a new member of the Board of Directors.
   members of the Board of Directors can be carried
   out internally or from external candidates who meet
   the requirements. The Company may also use the                Composition of the Board of Directors
   services of an independent and reputable recruitment
   firm in the process of selection of the members of the        The legal basis for the appointment of the current Board,
   Board of Directors.                                           shown below, is Notarial Deed No. 63 dated June 7,
d. The candidates for members of the Board of Directors          2023. The notification of the change in the Company’s
   may also be proposed by 1 (one) shareholder or more           data was received and recorded by the Ministry of Law
   representing at least 10% (ten percent) of the total          and Human Rights (MOLHR) through Letter No. AHU-
   shares with valid voting rights, unless otherwise             AH.01.09-0126196 dated June 12, 2023.


Board of Directors as of December 31, 2024

                Name                             Position                      Term started                Term ends

 Lucas Kurniawan                            President Director                 AGMS 2021                  AGMS 2026

 Geetha Govindan                          Vice President Director              AGMS 2021                  AGMS 2026

 Naga Waskita                                    Director                      AGMS 2022                  AGMS 2027

 Aloysius D’Cruz                                 Director                      AGMS 2021                  AGMS 2026

 Nopri Pitoy                                     Director                      AGMS 2021                  AGMS 2026

 Mohammad Fitriyansyah                           Director                      AGMS 2023                  AGMS 2028




                                                                                               2024 Annual Report      153
Page 156
                                                        CORPORATE
                                                        GOVERNANCE




Shareholding of the Board of Directors                            who jointly represent at least 10% of the total number of
                                                                  shares with valid voting rights. Directors of the Company’s
1. Each member of the Board of Directors shall report             subsidiaries and other interested parties may be invited
   to the Corporate Secretary of the Company for the              to the Board meetings. The board papers for the meeting
   ownership and any change (additions or reductions)             will be prepared and distributed to the Board of Directors
   in ownership of the Company’s shares at the latest 3           at least 5 (five) working days prior to the meeting.
   (three) working days after the change in ownership
   of the Company’s shares in order to be reported to             A Board meeting may take binding decisions if more than
   the OJK and the IDX. A shorter or longer period of             half of the Board members are present or represented
   time may apply if required by the applicable laws and          in the meeting. Resolutions should be adopted by
   regulations.                                                   consensus, but may be passed by the affirmative votes
2. The Company’s share ownership by the members                   of more than half of the total number of votes validly
   of the Board of Directors is aimed as a long-term              exercised in the meeting, in the event that a consensus
   investment. The members of the Board of Directors of           cannot be reached. The Company will require the quorum
   the Company are bound by the policy regarding stock            and the decisions taking to become two thirds for the
   trading as regulated in the Company’s Code of Ethics.          Board decision which aims to be implemented in 2025.

There is no changes in the ownership of the Board of              Each member of the Board has equal voting rights and
Directors of the Company’s shares and there is no share           is entitled to cast one vote and up to one additional vote
transaction made by the Company’s Board of Directors              for another member he or she is representing. Each
in 2024.                                                          member of the Board of Directors must attend at least
                                                                  75% (seventy five percent) of the meeting of the Board of
Policy on Loans to the Board of Directors                         Directors in a year including combined meetings with the
                                                                  Board of Commissioners. If a director not able to attend
The Board of Directors and their families cannot ask for          a meeting, the Director in question may provide a Power
a loan facility from the Company. However, the Company            of Attorney to another Director and notify the reason for
may provide a loan facility to the Board of Directors at its      their absence to the President Director.
sole discretion. The loan must be conducted on an arm’s
length basis and at market rates.                                 The Board of Directors held the following meetings in
                                                                  2024:
Meetings of the Board of Directors                                • Meeting A: Combined meetings with the Board of
                                                                    Commissioners, at least once every three months.
The Board of Directors meets at least once every month,             Four of these meetings were held in 2024.
as required by OJK Regulation No.33/POJK.04/2014 and              • Meeting B: Meetings of the Board of Directors, at
the Board Charter. Monthly meetings are scheduled in                least every two weeks where possible. Directors of the
advance, but additional meetings may be convened at the             Company’s subsidiaries and other invitees may also
request of one or more members of the Board, the Board              attend these meetings. In 2024 there were a total of 21
of Commissioners or one or more of the shareholders                 Board of Directors’ meetings.

Meeting A in 2024

                                                   1         2          3        4
                                                 Feb       May        Aug      Nov      No. of     Number       Attendance
          Name                   Position
                                                  21,       15,        14,      20,    Meetings    Attended     Percentage
                                                 2024      2024       2024     2024

 Lucas Kurniawan            President Director                                             4           4          100%

                            Vice President
 Geetha Govindan                                                                           4           4          100%
                            Director

 Naga Waskita               Director                                                       4           4          100%


 Aloysius D’Cruz            Director                                                       4           4          100%


 Nopri Pitoy                Director                                                       4           4          100%


 Mohammad Fitriyansyah      Director                                                       4           4          100%




154       2024 Annual Report
Page 157
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Joint Board Meeting Agendas 2024

                 Date                                                       Agenda

                                  • Financial Performance 2023.
 February 21, 2024                • Palm Oil Segment – Production Review and Key Operational Matters for 2024.
                                  • Land Update.

 May 15, 2024                     • Operational Updates – April 2024.
                                  • Land Update.

                                  • Palm Oil Operational Updates 7M2024 and Latest Estimate 2024.
 August 14, 2024
                                  • GMIT Performance Update 7M2024.

 November 20, 2024                • Latest Estimate 2024 and Proposed Budget 2025.
                                  • RSPO Procedures on Replanting.


Joint Board Meeting Schedule for 2025

The Company has scheduled the combined meetings between the Board of Directors with the Board of Commissioners
meeting in 2025, as follows:




         February 12, 2025            May 14, 2025                     August 13, 2025             November 19, 2025


The Joint Board’s meeting schedule is subject to change at any time as needed. The schedule for the Joint Board’s
meeting in 2025 has been published on the Company’s website and can be accessed at https://www.anj-group.com/en/
board-of-commissioners-meeting.

Meeting B in 2024

                 Name                       Position               Number of Meetings    Total Attended     % Attended

 Lucas Kurniawan                       President Director                  21                 21                 100%

 Geetha Govindan                    Vice President Director                21                 17                 81%

 Naga Waskita                               Director                       21                 17                 81%

 Aloysius D’Cruz                            Director                       21                 18                 85%

 Nopri Pitoy                                Director                       21                 19                 90%

 Mohammad Fitriyansyah                      Director                       21                 19                 90%


Board of Directors’ Meeting Schedule for 2025

                Month                                                       Date

 January                        January 6, 2025 and January 20, 2025

 February                       February 3, 2025 and February 17, 2025

 March                          March 3, 2025 and March 17, 2025

 April                          April 7, 2025 and April 21, 2025

 May                            May 5, 2025 and May 26, 2025

 June                           June 9, 2025 and June 23, 2025

 July                           July 7, 2025 and July 21, 2025

 August                         August 4, 2025 and August 18, 2025

 September                      September 8, 2025 and September 22, 2025




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report      155
Page 158
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




              Month                                                          Date

 October                           October 6, 2025 and October 20, 2025

 November                          November 3, 2025 and November 17, 2025

 December                          December 1, 2025 and December 15, 2025


The Board of Directors’ meeting schedule is subject to           training and program at least once a year for continuous
change at any time as needed.                                    competency improvement suitable for the implementation
                                                                 of the duties and responsibilities of the Board of Directors
The schedule for the Board of Directors’ meeting in 2025         and the Company's business.
has been published on the Company’s website and can
be accessed at https://www.anj-group.com/en/board-of-            Details of the training undertaken by members of the
commissioners-meeting.                                           Board of Directors in 2024 are provided on page 98 of this
                                                                 Annual Report.
Training to Improve the Competency of
the Board of Directors

The Company has a training program policy that is stated
in the Charter of the Board of Directors. The Board of
Directors is encouraged and willing to participate in




Policy on the Diversity of the Board of
Commissioners and Board of Directors
The Company recognizes the value of diversity                    Commissioners and the Board of Directors or the Board
throughout the Company, including at the senior level.           of Commissioners and the Board of Directors collegially.
The members of the Board of Commissioners and the
Board of Directors possess wide-ranging experience,              The Company’s Diversity Policy is used as a guideline in
qualifications and knowledge that the Company believes           succession planning for the Board of Commissioners and
are needed to achieve the Company’s objectives. The              the Board of Directors of the Company. This ensures that
diversity in the composition of members of the Board             the Company maintains an adequate talent pool and aligns
of Commissioners and the Board of Directors of ANJ is            with the targets and Diversity Policy for the composition of
in line with the Appendix of the OJK Circular Letter No.         the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors.
32/SEOJK.04/2015 on the Guidelines of the Corporate              When the diversity in the composition of members of the
Governance for Public Listed Companies.                          Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors of the
                                                                 Company is appropriate and is in accordance with the
The diversity of the composition is a combination of the         Company’s needs, it will support the effectiveness of the
required characteristics both collegially and individually,      Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors duties,
in accordance with the Company’s needs. The Company              and responsibilities implementation and will support the
also appoints members of the Board of Commissioners              achievement of the Company’s vision and mission. The
and Board of Directors by considering the experience and         Company has governed the diversity in the composition of
understanding of the plantation industry, integrity and          members of the Board of Commissioners and the Board
dedication of each individual.                                   of Directors.

This combination should take into account the appropriate        Diversity in the Composition of the Board
expertise, knowledge and experience when distributing            of Commissioners
the duties and functions to the Board of Commissioners
and Board of Directors, in achieving the objective of the        The diversity factors in the composition of the Board of
Company. Consideration of these characteristics will have        Commissioners include:
an impact on the accuracy of the nomination process and          1. Expertise/Experience/Education:
the appointment of individual members of the Board of               a. The members of the Board of Commissioners who
                                                                       have expertise or work experience or education in



156        2024 Annual Report
Page 159
                                                                                               PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




      the fields of global economy or business or financial            expertise or work experience or education in the
      industry;                                                        fields of management, global economy or business
   b. The members of the Board of Commissioners who                    or financial industry;
      have expertise or work experience or education in             b. The members of the Board of Directors who have
      the fields of the business of the Company; and                   expertise or work experience or education in the
   c. The members of the Board of Commissioners who                    fields of the business of the Company;
      have expertise or work experience or education in             c. The members of the Board of Directors who have
      the fields of law and politics.                                  expertise or work experience or education in the
2. Nationalities                                                       fields of accounting and finance; and
   The majority (more than 50% (fifty percent)) of the              d. The members of the Board of Directors who have
   members of the Board of Commissioners shall be                      expertise or work experience or education in the
   Indonesian.                                                         fields of law.
3. Gender                                                           e. The members of the Board of Directors who have
   The Company aims at having gender diversity in the                  expertise or work experience or education in the
   Board of Commissioners.                                             fields of engineering.
4. Age                                                           2. Nationalities
   The Company aims at age diversity in the Board of                The majority (more than 50% (fifty percent)) of the
   Commissioners.                                                   members of the Board of Directors shall be Indonesian.
                                                                 3. Gender
While the Company believes that it has adequate diversity           The Company aims at having gender diversity in the
in the Board of Commissioners in terms of expertise/                Board of Directors.
experience/education and age, it is the Company’s                4. Age
intention to increase gender diversity of the Board of              The Company aims at age diversity in the Board of
Commissioners without compromising the balanced mix                 Directors.
of expertise/experience/education.
                                                                 While the Company believes that it has adequate diversity
Diversity in the Composition of the Board                        in the Board of Directors in terms of expertise/experience/
of Directors                                                     education, nationalities and age, it is the Company’s
                                                                 intention to increase gender and nationality diversities
The diversity factors in the composition of the members          of the Board of Directors without compromising the
of the Board of Directors include:                               balanced mix of expertise/experience/education and
                                                                 manpower regulations.
1. Expertise/Experience/Education, shall have at least:
   a. The members of the Board of Directors who have


                            Diversity Aspects of Members of the Board of Commissioners
                             All of the members of the Board of Commissioners are Indonesian citizens.
 Nationality

                             The education of the members of the Board of Commissioners covers accounting, engineering,
 Education
                             medicine, business management, law and political science.

                             A diversity of working experience that includes members of the Board of Commissioners who have
                             experiences or hold senior positions, both in the past or present, in:
                             1. National and multinational companies;
 Work Experience
                             2. Accounting firms in Indonesia;
                             3. Capital market authorities in Indonesia; and
                             4. Lecturers of leading universities in Indonesia.

                             3 (three) out of the 7 (seven) members of the Board of Commissioners are Independent
 Independence
                             Commissioners, representing 43% of the Board of Commissioners.

                             The age diversity of members of the Board of Commissioners is in a fairly productive and mature
 Age
                             ages, ranging from 62 to 83 years old.

 Gender                      There is 1 (one) female Commissioner.




                                                                                                2024 Annual Report      157
Page 160
                                                           CORPORATE
                                                           GOVERNANCE




                                  Diversity Aspects of Members of the Board of Directors
 Nationality                      Four members of the Board of Directors are Indonesian citizens and two members are Malaysian
                                  citizens.

 Education                        The level of education of the members of the Board of Directors includes Bachelor and
                                  Postgraduate degrees in accounting, agriculture, business management, law, science and
                                  engineering.

 Work Experience                  A diversity of working experience that includes members of the Board of Directors who have
                                  experiences or held senior positions in:
                                  1. National and multinational companies, including those in the palm oil industry;
                                  2. Accounting firms in Indonesia; and
                                  3. Corporate law firms in Indonesia.

 Age                              The age diversity of members of the Board of Directors is in a fairly productive and mature ages,
                                  ranging from 50 to 75 years old.

 Gender                           There is 1 (one) female Director.



Diversity Achievements in the Composition of the Board of Commissioners and
Board of Directors
In 2024, the composition of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors of Directors of the Company adhered
to the diversity requirements outlined in the relevant regulations. These requirements are align with the Company’s
vision, mission and strategy in accordance with the Diversity Policy of the Company as depicted in the charts, as follows:

 Nationality of the Board of Commissioners and                                Age of the Board of Commissioners
              the Board of Directors
 8
                  7
 6
                                                                                                                             60-70
 4
                           4
                                                                                             43%
                                                2
 2

                                      0
 0
                  Indonesian            Malaysian

     The Board of Commissioners   The Board of Directors


Education of the Board of Commissioners and the
               Board of Directors                                                            43%                             70-80



 6
                                       4
 5
                           4
 4

 3
                  7                              4
 2

 1                                                                                           14%                             80-90


 0
                   Bachelor           Post Graduate

     The Board of Commissioners   The Board of Directors




158          2024 Annual Report
Page 161
                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Age of the Board of Directors




           66%                               17%                  17%

              50-60                          60-70                   70-80




Gender of the Board of Commissioners




                                                     Male


           86%                               14%     Female




Gender of the Board of Directors




                                                     Male


           83%                               17%     Female




Independence of the Board of Commissioners




                                                     Commissioners


           57%                               43%     Independent Commissioners




                                                             2024 Annual Report      159
Page 162
                                                    CORPORATE
                                                    GOVERNANCE




Performance Assessment of the Board of
Commissioners and Board of Directors
The performance of the Board of Commissioners and the        d. Board accountability;
Board of Directors in carrying out their functions, duties   e. Risk management and internal control;
and responsibilities are regularly evaluated and reported    f. Review of President Director and top management;
to the shareholders of the Company at the Annual             g. Standard of conducts.
General Meeting of Shareholders every year, based on
their annual accountability reports.                         Performance Assessment Criteria for
                                                             Board of Directors
The performance assessment of the Board of
Commissioners and the Board of Directors is conducted
                                                             1. Every year, key performance indicators (KPIs),
annually and includes:
                                                                which are linked to the corporate strategy and
1. Collegial performance assessment;
                                                                implementation plan, are assigned to each members
2. Individual performances assessment.
                                                                of the Board of Directors. Each Board member also
                                                                assumes responsibility for at least one of the corporate
Assessing Parties                                               KPIs for Responsible Development.
                                                             2. At the end of the appraisal period, each Board
The Boards’ performance is evaluated by:
                                                                member, self-assesses their performance against his/
• The Board members themselves through a self-
                                                                her respective KPIs.
  assessment process;
                                                             3. The President Director will evaluate the performance
• The President Commissioner, President Director
                                                                assessment of the each member of the Board of
  and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee,
                                                                Directors.
  through their verification of the self-assessment
                                                             4. The results are verified by the President Commissioner
  results;
                                                                and further discussed with the Nomination and
• The shareholders at the AGMS.
                                                                Remuneration Committee.
                                                             5. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee takes
In 2024, no external parties were appointed to evaluate
                                                                the assessment results into account when making
the performance of either the Board of Commissioners
                                                                recommendations on the remuneration of the
or the Board of Directors.
                                                                Directors. The Committee also provides guidance on
                                                                improvement actions based on the self- assessment
Performance Assessment Procedure and                            results.
Criteria

Performance Assessment Criteria for Board of
Commissioners

The collegial performance assessment of the Board of
Commissioners is carried out by each Commissioner.

The final evaluation will be presented to the Nomination
and Remuneration Committee in the Board of
Commissioners meeting. The President Commissioner
provides feedbacks or improvements on the assessment
of the Board of Commissioners, if deemed necessary.

The assessment criteria shall include:
a. Effectiveness of the Board of Commissioners’
   composition;
b. Information to the Board;
c. Board procedures, including effectiveness of the
   Board of Commissioners’ meetings;




160       2024 Annual Report
Page 163
                                                                                                   PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk




                                                  THE COMPANY’S
                                                    STRATEGY
                                                  DETERMINATION




                                                       BOD KPI
                                                  (Determination and
                                                      Discussion)




                        Nomination and
                        Remuneration                                      Approval of Nomination
                    Committee Discussion and                                and Remuneration
  REVIEW OF                                                                                                 MONITORING OF
                          Approval of                                          Committee
THE COMPANY’S          BOD Performance
                                                                                                              STRATEGY
  STRATEGY                                                                                                 IMPLEMENTATION




                                                                       Monitoring of KPI
                                                                    Achievement Progress
                                 Self Appraisal                       through Combined
                                                                   Meeting of BOC & BOD and
                                      BOD                                Nomination &
                                                                   Remuneration Committee
                                                                           Meeting




       The Criteria Applied in the Performance Assessment of the Board of Directors includes:



           Effectiveness of the Board of Directors Role



           Effectiveness in the Strategy and Management Implementation



           Implementation of Good Corporate Governance and Sustainability Principles



           Effectiveness of Risk Management and Internal Control Implementation



           Achievement of KPI




                                                                                                   2024 Annual Report       161
Page 164
                                                    CORPORATE
                                                    GOVERNANCE




Remuneration of the Board of Commissioners and
Board of Directors

Remuneration Policy                                          Review on the Implementation of the
                                                             Remuneration Policy
The Company is committed to implementing a
competitive, fair, risk-based remuneration system based      The Company conducts regular reviews of the
on standard practices as well as prevailing laws and         remuneration system and employee welfare. To ensure
regulations. The Company also ensures that no individual     fair remuneration for all employees, including those in
receives compensation below the minimum wages as             the control unit, the Company conducts performance
determined by the government. In addition, the Company       evaluations and remuneration reviews through the
also considers the remuneration applicable in the similar    Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The reviews
industries (peer group) and the Company’s capabilities.      take into account the following:
                                                             1. The Company’s performance and financial condition;
The Company implements remuneration policies which           2. Peer remuneration practices (market competitiveness);
cover all levels of organization of the Company, including   3. Eligibility and suitability of the position;
the Board of Commissioners, the Board of Directors           4. Internal equity;
and the employees, comprising of both mandatory              5. Risk level attached to the position;
components and additional benefits, in accordance with       6. The Company’s long-term strategy.
the prevailing laws and regulations. The remuneration
policy also takes into consideration short and long-term
                                                             Remuneration Structure of the Board
requirements, capital adequacy and strength, financial
stability, the creation of risk management effectiveness,
                                                             of Commissioners and the Board of
as well as potential future revenues.                        Directors

The Company did not use external consultants to              The remuneration structure of the Board of
prepare its remuneration policy. However, to remain          Commissioners and the Board of Directors is as follows:
competitive, the Company performed remuneration              1. Fixed remuneration: Remuneration that is unrelated
benchmarking through independent party surveys. The             to performance and risk, such as salary/ honorarium,
Company’s remuneration policy is based on performance,          facilities, housing allowance, health allowance,
competitiveness, fairness and risk.                             education allowance, transportation allowance and
                                                                religious holidays allowance.
                                                             2. Variable remuneration: Remunerations provided
Risk-Based Remuneration Policy
                                                                in connection with performance and risks, such as
                                                                bonuses, rewards/ performance incentives or any
The Company implements remuneration strategy
                                                                other similar forms.
that includes reviews of a remuneration policies
based on performance, risk and empowerment.
The Company executed the policy and procedure of             Remuneration of the Board of
implementing an employee benefit program as a part           Commissioners
of its remuneration strategy. The main types of risk
outlined in the remuneration policy were adjusted in line    Procedure for Determining the Remuneration of
with the Company’s annual risk profile that takes into       the Board of Commissioners
consideration market conditions, industry developments,
business performance and the financial capacity of the       The procedures for determining the remuneration of the
Company. As a result, the main risk profile has an impact    Board of Commissioners are as follows:
on the implementation of variable remuneration.              1. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
                                                                reviews the amount and structure of the compensation
Performance evaluation is based on Key Performance              received by the Board of Commissioners in the current
Indicators (KPI), which are based on the Company’s              year;
objectives and strategies and take into consideration        2. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
risk, compliance and good corporate governance. In              conducts discussions regarding the Board of
accordance with this, the Company conducts periodic             Commissioners’ remuneration after taking into
evaluations and reviews as determined by the business           account information on the range and remuneration
needs and developments in the peer industry.                    standards in similar industries (peers group) and the
                                                                Company’s capabilities;


162       2024 Annual Report
Page 165
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




3. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee                  Remuneration of the Board of Directors
   formulates recommendations on the remuneration
   amount for the following year, taking into consideration   Procedure for Determining the Remuneration of the
   the criteria as determined by the Company;                 Board of Directors
4. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
   provides recommendations for further discussions at        The procedures for determining the remuneration of the
   Board of Commissioners’ meetings;                          Board of Directors are as follows:
5. The Board of Commissioners studies the                     1. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
   recommendations       of    the     Nomination      and       reviews the amount and structure of the compensation
   Remuneration Committee and proposes to the GMS;               received by the Board of Directors in the current year;
6. The GMS determines the remuneration for the Board          2. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
   of Commissioners, to be further implemented by the            conducts discussions regarding the Board of Directors’
   Board of Directors.                                           remuneration after taking into account information
                                                                 about the remuneration standards in similar industries
Basis for Determining the Remuneration Amount                    (peer group), the Company’s performance, each
of the Board of Commissioners                                    director’s performance and risk involved in achieving
                                                                 the predetermined KPI, as well as the Company’s
The Company determines the structure, policies and               capabilities;
amount of remuneration for each member of the Board           3. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
of Commissioners after taking into account their duties,         formulates recommendations on the remuneration
performance and responsibilities. In addition, the               amount for the following year, taking into consideration
Nomination and Remuneration Committee takes into                 the criteria as determined by the Company;
account the market rates for such positions and the           4. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
participation of individual commissioners in the various         provides recommendations for further discussion at
committees under the Board of Commissioners, as well             the Board of Commissioners’ meetings;
as the Company’s capabilities.                                5. The Board of Commissioners studies the
                                                                 recommendations       of    the     Nomination      and
Remuneration Structure of the Board of                           Remuneration Committee and proposes to the GMS;
Commissioners                                                 6. The GMS determines the remuneration of the Board
                                                                 of Directors by granting authority to the Board of
a. Commissioners                                                 Commissioners to determine the remuneration
   The Commissioners of the Company remuneration                 of the Board of Directors after taking into account
   structure consists of:                                        the Nomination and Remuneration Committee’s
   a. A fixed monthly honorarium;                                recommendations, to be further implemented by the
   b. An annual bonus depending on the performance of            Board of Directors.
      the Company and subject to the maximum limit as
      approved in the AGMS;                                   Basis for Determining the Remuneration Amount
                                                              of the Board of Directors
  There are no stock options provided to the
  Commissioners of the Company.                               The Company determines the structure, policies and
                                                              amount of remuneration for each member of the Board
b. Independent Commissioners                                  of Directors after taking into account their duties,
   The Independent Commissioners of the Company               performance and responsibilities. In addition, the
   remuneration structure only consist of a fixed monthly     Company also takes into account the remuneration
   honorarium.                                                applicable in similar industries (peers group), as well as
                                                              the Company’s capabilities.
  There are no bonus, stock options and additional
  incentive provided to an Independent Commissioner.          The remuneration received by the Directors is based on
                                                              the achievement of the Company’s performance targets.
All Commissioners are covered by liability insurance.         The Nomination and Remuneration Committee takes the
                                                              following factors into consideration in determining the
Remuneration Amount of the Board of                           remuneration amount it will recommend to the Board of
Commissioners                                                 Commissioners:
                                                              1. Financial performance;
The amount of remuneration received by the members of         2. Achievement against corporate key performance
the Board of Commissioners of the Company in 2024 is              indicators (KPIs), including the area planted and
amounted to USD 748,105.                                          other non-financial indicators such as the Board’s



                                                                                           2024 Annual Report      163
Page 166
                                                       CORPORATE
                                                       GOVERNANCE




   leadership in developing and improving the internal          Additionally, the members of the Board of Directors
   structures and organization of the Company and its           receive benefits and facilities, such as medical and
   subsidiaries, and their performance on guiding the           club membership. All Directors are covered by liability
   Company towards its strategic objectives;                    insurance.
3. Individual performance, as assessed by the Nomination
   and Remuneration Committee on the basis of the               Long Term Incentives
   Board’s self-assessment;                                     The Board of Directors of the Company also receives long-
4. Benchmarking against the compensation offered by             term incentive programs in the form of the management
   peer companies; and                                          stock options, long-term retainer bonus which is
5. Consideration of the Company’s long-term goals and           provided at a certain percentage of the Company’s net
   objectives, including strategic development.                 profit and accumulated over a period of five years and
                                                                enterprise value increase sharing plan. The long-term
To embed our commitments within our decision making             retainer bonus is paid at the end of the fifth year provided
and execution, the Company has a policy to include 15%          if the Director remains at the service with the Company.
of the management performance, including at the board           Both long-term incentives are intended to maintain and
level, to link with the targets of ESG initiatives within our   motivate the Board of Directors to improve the retain
Responsible Development program. Every employee and             performance or productivity that will impact on improving
Board member should contribute to at least one ESG              the Company’s performance over the long term. The
initiative project.                                             Company’s long-term incentive program can also be
                                                                provided in the deferred bonus program. The Company
Remuneration Structure of the Board of Directors                does not have a malus and clawback programs.

Short Term Incentives
The remuneration of the Board of Directors consists of:         Remuneration Amount of the Board of Directors
1. Fixed monthly remuneration;
2. Annual bonus depending on the performance of the             The amount of remuneration received by the members
   Company;                                                     of the Board of Directors and key management of the
3. Transportation allowance; and                                Company in 2024 is amounted to USD 6,055,739.
4. Religious Holiday allowance.




164        2024 Annual Report
Page 167
                                                                                                                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Affiliations Between the Board of Commissioners,
Board of Directors and Controlling Shareholders
The affiliate relationships between members of the                                                                                        •Commissioner Mr. Sjakon George Tahija is the
Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners and the                                                                                         President Director and majority shareholder of
Controlling Shareholders are presented below. All such                                                                                     PT Austindo Kencana Jaya.
relationships comply with OJK regulations.                                                                                           • Commissioner Mrs. Istini Tatiek Siddharta is a
                                                                                                                                           Commissioner of PT Austindo Kencana Jaya and
1. There are no affiliations between any members of the                                                                                    PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani, which are both
   Board of Directors.                                                                                                                     majority shareholders of the Company.
2. Affiliations between members of the Board of                                                                                   3. Affiliations among members of the Board of
   Commissioners and majority shareholders:                                                                                          Commissioners:
   • Commissioner Mr. George Santosa Tahija is the                                                                                   • Commissioners Mr. George Santosa Tahija and Mr.
         President Director and majority shareholder                                                                                    Sjakon George Tahija are brothers.
         of PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani. He is also a
         Commissioner of PT Austindo Kencana Jaya.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Controlling
                                                                                   Board of Commissioners                                                                   Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Shareholders
                                                      Machribie
                                                      Adrianto

                                                                  Santosa Tahija
                                                                  George

                                                                                    George Tahija
                                                                                    Sjakon

                                                                                                    Wahyuhadi
                                                                                                    Anastasius


                                                                                                                 J. Kristiadi


                                                                                                                                Noerhadi
                                                                                                                                Darwin Cyril

                                                                                                                                               Siddharta
                                                                                                                                               Istini Tatiek

                                                                                                                                                               Kurniawan
                                                                                                                                                               Lucas

                                                                                                                                                                           Govindan
                                                                                                                                                                           Geetha


                                                                                                                                                                                      Naga Waskita


                                                                                                                                                                                                        Aloysius D'Cruz


                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Nopri Pitoy


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Kencana Jaya
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        PT Austindo


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Dengan Nurani
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       PT Memimpin
                                Name




                            Adrianto Machribie


                            George Santosa Tahija
   Board of Commissioners




                            Sjakon George Tahija


                            Anastasius Wahyuhadi


                            J. Kristiadi

                            Darwin Cyril Noerhadi


                            Istini Tatiek Siddharta


                            Lucas Kurniawan
   Board of Directors




                            Geetha Govindan

                            Naga Waskita

                            Aloysius D'Cruz

                            Nopri Pitoy
 Shareholders




                            PT Austindo Kencana
  Controlling




                            Jaya


                            PT Memimpin Dengan
                            Nurani




                                                                                                                                                                                                     2024 Annual Report                                165
Page 168
                                                   CORPORATE
                                                   GOVERNANCE




Committees Under the Board of Commissioners



The Board of Commissioners has established four committees to assist in
its supervisory function. These are the Audit Committee, the Corporate Risk
Management Committee, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee as
well as the Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee.
Each committee operates independently, in accordance with Company policy.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee supports the Board of Commissioners by reviewing the quality and integrity of the Company’s
financial disclosures, providing oversight on the effectiveness of the internal control and risk management systems
and ensuring that the internal core values are upheld. The legal basis for the Committee is OJK Regulation No. 55/
POJK.04/2015, dated December 23, 2015, concerning the Establishment and Working Guidelines of Audit Committees.

The current structure, composition and basis of appointment of the Audit Committee are stated in table below:

Audit Committee Composition as of December 31, 2024


        Member             Position                         Basis of Appointment                         Period

Darwin Cyril Noerhadi     Chairman         BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023   2021 - 2026

Irawan Soerodjo            Member          BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023   2020 - 2025

Osman Sitorus              Member          BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023   2020 - 2025




166       2024 Annual Report
Page 169
                                                                                      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




The Profile of the Audit Committee




             Darwin Cyril Noerhadi                                          Irawan Soerodjo

Mr. Noerhadi was appointed as the chairman of the          Indonesian Citizen, born in Banyuwangi in 1952 (aged 72)
Audit Committee based on the Resolution of the Board
of Commissioners No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated             Experience:
June 10, 2020 and he has reappointed for the second        Mr. Soerodjo was as a Notary Public and Land Deed
term of office as the chairman of the Audit Committee      Officer (PPAT) from 1982 until he retired in 2019. He
until 2026 following his terms as the Independent          is also active as a lecturer at some universities, such
Commissioner of the Company. His profile can be seen       as Muhammadiyah University, Jember (1983-2007),
in the Commissioners’ profiles on page 63 of this Annual   Magister Notarial at Airlangga University, Surabaya
Report.                                                    (1999-2022), Magister program at Pelita Harapan
                                                           University, Jakarta (2000-present), Magister Notarial at
                                                           University of Surabaya (2003-present), Magister Notarial
                                                           at University of Jember (2014-2022) and Faculty of Law at
                                                           Dr. Soetomo University, Jakarta (2014-present).

                                                           Education:
                                                           Mr. Soerodjo holds a law degree from the State University
                                                           of Jember (1978), a notarial specialty from Gadjah Mada
                                                           University (1981), a Master’s degree from University
                                                           of Indonesia (1999) and a Doctorate from Airlangga
                                                           University, Surabaya (1999). He obtained his Professor of
                                                           Law degree in 2019.

                                                           Concurrent Positions:
                                                           • Independent Commissioner of PT Supreme Cable
                                                             Manufacturing & Commerce Tbk. (2023-present);
                                                           • Independent Commissioner of PT Asahimas Flat Glass
                                                             Tbk. (2021-present).

                                                           Basis of appointment as a member:
                                                           Resolution Board of Commissioners No. 011/BOC/ANJ/
                                                           GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023




                                                                                       2024 Annual Report      167
Page 170
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




                                                               Concurrent Positions:
                                                               • President Commissioner (Independent) and Chairman
                                                                 of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee of PT
                                                                 Petrosea Tbk. (2023-present);
                                                               • President Commissioner (Independent) and Chairman
                                                                 of Audit Committee of PT Mulia Industrindo Tbk.
                                                                 (2021-present);
                                                               • Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee
                                                                 of PT Indika Energy Tbk. (2020-present).

                                                               Basis of appointment as a member:
                                                               Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 011/BOC/
                   Osman Sitorus                               ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023.

Indonesian Citizen, born in North Sumatra in 1959 (aged 65)    Appointment of Audit Committee
                                                               Members
Experience: Mr. Sitorus started his career as an auditor.
In 1986, he joined a local public accounting firm that later
                                                               The Audit Committee comprises a chairman, who is one
became part of Deloitte in Indonesia. From 1995 to 2006,
                                                               of the Company’s independent commissioners and two
he handled clients in various industries, including energy
                                                               other members. All of them are appointed by the Board of
and resources, manufacturing, constructions, shipping
                                                               Commissioners. Members are appointed for a term that
and aviation and media and telecommunication, as an
                                                               runs until the fifth AGMS following his or her appointment.
audit partner. From 2006 to 2016, he led the Deloitte’s
                                                               All the current members have fulfilled the membership
Audit Business in Indonesia and became the Lead Client
                                                               criteria stated in OJK Regulation No.55/ POJK.04/2015
Service Partner for major clients listed on the Indonesia
                                                               on the Establishment and Working Guidelines of Audit
Stock Exchange and State-owned Enterprises.
                                                               Committees.

He has held concurrent positions as the President
Commissioner (Independent) and Chairman of the Audit,          Independence of the Audit Committee
Risk and Compliance Committee of PT Petrosea Tbk., as
a President Commissioner/Independent Commissioner              Assurance of the Audit Committee’s independence is
and Chairman of Audit Committee of PT Mulia Industrindo        provided by the following:
Tbk., as a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance            a. The Chairman is one of the Company’s Independent
Committee of PT Indika Energy Tbk. and as a member of             Commissioners;
the Audit, Risk and Compliance.                                b. The two other members are professionals with no
                                                                  connection to the Company;
He was a member of the Indonesian Institute of Certified       c. Each member of the Committee is required to carry
Public Accountants (IAPI) and served as Head of the               out his/her duties and responsibilities independently,
Capital Market Public Accountant Forum. He is also                objectively and professionally;
a member of the Indonesian Institute of Accountants            d. None of the current Audit Committee members owns
(IAI) and served a member of the Financial Accounting             any shares in the Company and none has any affiliate
Standard Board.                                                   relationships with any other commissioners, directors
                                                                  or shareholders of the Company;
Education:                                                     e. The Audit Committee reports directly to the Board of
Mr. Sitorus graduated from the Faculty of Economics               Commissioners and is independent of the Company’s
at the University of North Sumatra in 1986 majoring in            management.
accounting.




168       2024 Annual Report
Page 171
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Audit Committee Charter                                           j. Carry out other duties assigned by the Board
                                                                     of Commissioners provided that it is within the
The Audit Committee Charter, which specifies the                     Commissioner’s scope of responsibilities and
Committee’s duties and responsibilities, was adopted                 obligations.
on February 6, 2013. It undergoes periodical review and        2. The Audit Committee receives and reviews the internal
was last updated in 2021 to comply with OJK Regulations           auditor’s annual work plans, and the realization made
No. 55/POJK.04/2015, No. 56/ POJK.04/2015 and No. 13/             by the Internal Auditor Unit (IAU) and provides input to
POJK.03/2017. It is available on ANJ’s website at www.            the Board of Commissioners.
anj-group.com/en/commissioners-commitees.                      3. The Audit Committee conducts 3 (three) monthly
                                                                  review on the implementation of the audit by the
                                                                  internal auditors and supervises the implementation
Duties and Responsibilities of the Audit
                                                                  of follow-up actions by the Board of Directors on the
Committee                                                         findings of the internal auditors.
                                                               4. The Audit Committee is obliged to maintain the
As specified in the Audit Committee Charter, the Audit
                                                                  confidentiality of documents, data and information
Committee’s duties and responsibilities are as follows:
                                                                  regarding the Company for an indefinite period of time.
1. The Audit Committee is tasked with providing opinions
   to the Board of Commissioners on reports or matters
                                                               The roles of the Audit Committee concerning external
   submitted by the Board of Directors, identifying issues
                                                               auditors are:
   requiring the attention of the Commissioners and
                                                               a. Nominate and recommend the appointments,
   carrying out other tasks related to the duties of the
                                                                  termination and/or replacement of the external
   Board of Commissioners, including the following:
                                                                  auditor to the Board of Commissioners.
   a. Ensuring that there is a satisfactory procedure
                                                               b. Monitor the process of appointing the external auditor.
      for the review of information submitted/issued by
                                                               c. Evaluate the potential risk of using the services of
      the Company to the public, shareholders and/or
                                                                  the same external auditor for period of 3 (three)
      authorities, including 3 (three) monthly financial
                                                                  consecutive financial years.
      statements, projections and other reports related
                                                               d. Review and recommend a reasonable fees for external
      to the Company’s financial information.
                                                                  auditor services to the Board of Commissioners.
   b. Assessing the planning, implementation and
                                                               e. With the Internal Audit Unit (IAU) and the Director of
      results of audits carried out by the internal auditors
                                                                  Finance, discuss the audit’s objectives and scope with
      and external auditors to ensure that the auditors’
                                                                  the external auditor before the audit.
      performance of audit procedures and audit
                                                               f. Conduct periodic reviews of the progress of the
      reporting follow applicable audit standards.
                                                                  external auditors’ work.
   c. Reviewing compliance with laws and regulations
                                                               g. If necessary, discuss the external auditor’s audit
      relating to the Company’s activities.
                                                                  results with management, external auditors and the
   d. Providing an independent opinion in the event of
                                                                  Internal Audit Unit (IAU).
      a difference of opinion between management and
                                                               h. Monitor the external auditor’s performance to ensure
      the external auditor on the services provided by the
                                                                  that the external auditors’ complies with applicable
      external auditor.
                                                                  professional standards and maintain the external
   e. Providing recommendations to the Board of
                                                                  auditor’s independence.
      Commissioners regarding the appointment,
                                                               i. Provide an independent opinion in the event of
      termination and/or replacement of an external
                                                                  disagreements between management and accountants
      auditor, based on independence, the scope of the
                                                                  for the services rendered.
      assignment and remuneration for services.
   f. Reviewing complaints related to the Company’s
      accounting and financial reporting processes.            Audit Committee Meetings
   g. Reviewing and providing advice to the Board of
      Commissioners regarding potential conflict of            In compliance with OJK Regulation No.55/POJK.04/2015
      interests with the Company.                              on the Establishment and Working Guidelines for Audit
   h. Reviewing and providing advice to the Board of           Committees and the provisions of the Audit Committee
      Commissioners regarding the affiliation transaction      Charter, the Audit Committee meets at least 4 times a
      (RPT) and/or conflict of interest transaction that       year. The Audit Committee held seven meetings in 2024.
      will be carried out by the Company.                      Four meetings with the Internal Audit and three other
   i. Providing recommendations on strengthening               meetings with the external auditor for the result and
      the Company’s internal control system and its            reports.
      implementation.




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report      169
Page 172
                                                 CORPORATE
                                                 GOVERNANCE




Audit Committee Meetings in 2024


                  Name                        Position              No. of Meetings/No. Attended         % Attendance

Darwin Cyril Noerhadi                        Chairman                            7/7                        100%

Irawan Soerodjo                               Member                             6/7                         85%

Osman Sitorus                                 Member                             6/7                         85%


Training and Development for Audit                           Audit Committee Activities in 2024
Committee Members
                                                             The Audit Committee reviewed the following in 2024:
Details of the training and development undertaken by        a. The implementation of risk management by the
members of the Audit Committee in 2024 are provided on          Company’s Board of Directors;
page 97 of this Annual Report.                               b. The quarterly financial reports disclosed to the public
                                                                and the authorities;
                                                             c. The performance and independence of the external
                                                                auditor, Siddharta, Widjaja & Rekan;
                                                             d. The Company’s compliance with applicable laws and
                                                                regulations; and
                                                             e. The implementation of the internal audit function and
                                                                management’s follow-up to internal audit findings.



Nomination and Remuneration Committee
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC)              The NRC was established in 2013 under the name of the
supports the efficient succession and renewal of the         Compensation and Benefit Committee and change its
Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners as             name to the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
well as reviews and makes recommendations on the             The current structure, composition and basis of
remuneration for the senior management of ANJ and its        appointment of the NRC are stated in table below:
subsidiaries.


Nomination and Remuneration Committee Composition as of December 31, 2024


         Member                 Position                     Basis of Appointment                              Period

 Adrianto Machribie             Chairman    BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023       2020 - 2025

 George Santosa Tahija          Member      BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023       2020 - 2025

 Sjakon George Tahija           Member      BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023       2020 - 2025

 Anastasius Wahyuhadi           Member      BoC Resolution No. 011/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2023 dated June 8, 2023       2021 - 2025


The Profile of the Nomination and                            Appointment of Nomination and
Remuneration Committee Members                               Remuneration Committee Members

The NRC members are all members of the Company’s             The NRC comprises a chairman and three other
Board of Commissioners. Their profiles can be seen in        members, who are appointed for a term that runs until
the Board of Commissioners’ profile on page 58-61 of         the fifth AGMS following their appointment, unless
this Annual Report.                                          otherwise stated in the appointment document.

                                                             All current members fulfill the membership criteria
                                                             set out in OJK Regulation No. 34/ POJK.04/2014 on the
                                                             Nomination and Remuneration Committee of an Issuer
                                                             or Public Company.



170        2024 Annual Report
Page 173
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Independence of the Nomination and                                2) policy and criteria for nominations to both boards;
                                                                     and
Remuneration Committee
                                                                  3) policy on the performance review for both boards.
                                                               b. Assist the Board of Commissioners in conducting
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee works
                                                                  performance evaluations of the Board of Directors
independently of the Company’s management and
                                                                  and Board of Commissioners based on approved
is chaired by one of the Company’s Independent
                                                                  benchmarking.
Commissioners. This Commissioner does not own any
                                                               c. Provide recommendations to the Board of
shares in the Company and has no affiliate relationships
                                                                  Commissioners relating to the capacity development
with any other commissioners, directors or major
                                                                  of the Board of Directors and the Board of
shareholders of the Company or its subsidiaries. The
                                                                  Commissioners.
other NRC members are not independent.
                                                               d. Propose qualified candidates for the Board of
                                                                  Directors and Board of Commissioners.
Nomination and Remuneration                                    e. Review and update the succession plan of the Board
Committee Charter                                                 of Directors and Board of Commissioners.

The NRC Charter was issued on February 10, 2015, in            Remuneration function:
compliance with OJK Regulation No. 34/POJK.04/2014             a. Provide recommendations to the Board of
dated December 8, 2014. The Charter sets out the NRC’s            Commissioners relating to the policy, structure and
duties and responsibilities, in accordance with the               amount of remuneration for the Board of Directors
relevant laws and regulations. It is periodically reviewed        and the Board of Commissioners.
and updated as necessary.                                      b. Assist the Board of Commissioners in evaluating
                                                                  performance against remuneration for each member
Duties and Responsibilities of the                                of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners.
Nomination and Remuneration
Committee                                                      Nomination and Remuneration
                                                               Committee Meetings
The duties and responsibilities of the Nomination and
Remuneration Committee, as stated in the Nomination            As specified by its Charter, the Nomination and
and Remuneration Committee Charter, are as follows:            Remuneration Committee meets at least once every
                                                               four months. Meetings may be held in person or by
Nomination function:                                           teleconference and there is a pre-approved agenda for
a. Provide recommendations to the Board of                     each meeting. The Committee held four meetings in
   Commissioners relating to:                                  2024.
   1) the composition of the Board of Directors and the
      Board of Commissioners;


Nomination and Remuneration Committee Meetings in 2024


         Member                Position                  No. of Meetings/No. Attended                 % Attendance

     Adrianto Machribie       Chairman                               4/4                                  100%

   George Santosa Tahija       Member                                4/4                                  100%

    Sjakon George Tahija       Member                                4/4                                  100%

   Anastasius Wahyuhadi        Member                                4/4                                  100%


Training and Development for Nomination and Remuneration Committee Members

Details of the training and development undertaken by members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee in
2024 are provided on page 97 of this Annual Report.




                                                                                           2024 Annual Report      171
Page 174
                                                        CORPORATE
                                                        GOVERNANCE




Succession Policy for the Board of                                  If required, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee
                                                                    can also utilize and engage the services of independent
Commissioners and the Board of
                                                                    and reputable search firms or any other third party to
Directors                                                           assist the Company in the selection process of a Director.

Succession Policy for the Board of Commissioners                    Upon the recommendation from the Nomination and
                                                                    Remuneration Committee, the appointment of a Director
The Company has a list of potential candidates who                  is subject to the approval of the General Meeting of
meet the membership requirements specified in the                   Shareholders of the Company.
Board of Commissioners’ charter. The Nomination and
Remuneration Committee periodically reviews and                     Nomination and Remuneration Committee
updates the list and if there is a vacancy on the Board,            Activities in 2024
the Committee recommends suitable candidates to
the Board of Commissioners. Their appointment is                    The Nomination and Remuneration Committee reports
then subject to the approval of the General Meeting of              its activities to the Board of Commissioners at the
Shareholders.                                                       Board of Commissioners’ meetings. Its activities in 2024
                                                                    included the following:
Succession Policy for the Board of Directors                        a. Providing input on the performance assessment of
                                                                       the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors;
As part of its succession planning for the Board of
                                                                    b. Reviewing the remuneration system and formula
Directors, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee
                                                                       and gave recommendations on the amount of the
develops and determines appropriate selection criteria
                                                                       remuneration to be paid to the Board of Commissioners
and identifies and recommends suitable candidates,
                                                                       and Board of Directors;
which may include internal or external candidates. The
                                                                    c. Reviewing the range of skills and expertise needed for
Company’s policy is to promote from within, internal
                                                                       the Boards;
candidates where possible. The Human Resources
                                                                    d. Identifying and proposing qualified candidates for
division is continuously mapping talent with leadership
                                                                       positions on the Board of Commissioners and Board
potential across the organization and providing future
                                                                       of Directors; and
leaders with integrated management development
                                                                    e. Reviewing the succession plan for the Board of
programs that include on-the-job assignments and
                                                                       Directors.
rotation as well as training, coaching and mentoring and
ensuring that they have a path to leadership positions
through strategic promotions.



Risk Management Committee
The Risk Management Committee (RMC) was established in 2013 by a Resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
The current structure, composition and basis of appointment of the RMC are stated in table below:


Risk Management Committee Composition as of December 31, 2024


           Member                    Position                    Basis of Appointment                          Period

 George Santosa Tahija               Chairman   BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020    2020 - 2025

 Adrianto Machribie                  Member     BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020    2020 - 2025

 Anastasius Wahyuhadi                Member     BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020    2020 - 2025

 J. Kristiadi                        Member     BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020    2020 - 2025


The Profiles of the Risk Management Committee Members

All of the members of the RMC are members of the Company’s Board of Commissioners and their profiles can be seen
on page 58-62 of this Report.




172             2024 Annual Report
Page 175
                                                                                       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Independence of the Risk Management                          Duties and Responsibilities of the Risk
Committee                                                    Management Committee

The RMC works independently of the Company’s                 The RMC supports the Board of Commissioners in
management and two of its members, Adrianto Machribie        evaluating the Group’s risk management system,
and J. Kristiadi, are Independent Commissioners of the       including the internal control system and assessing
Company.                                                     the Company’s risk tolerance. It also provides advice
                                                             to the Board of Directors on current and potential risk
Risk Management Committee Charter                            management and compliance issues.

The Risk Management Committee Charter, issued on             Risk Management Committee Meetings
February 10, 2015, specifies the Committee’s duties and
responsibilities and is in compliance with the relevant      According to the RMC Charter, the Committee must
laws and regulations.                                        meet at least six times a year, either in person or by
                                                             teleconference, with a pre-approved agenda for each
                                                             meeting. The RMC held seven meetings in 2024.

Risk Management Committee Meetings in 2024


         Member               Position                 No. of Meetings/No. Attended                % Attendance

 George Santosa Tahija       Chairman                              7/7                                 100%
 Adrianto Machribie          Member                                6/7                                  85%
 Anastasius Wahyuhadi        Member                                7/7                                 100%
 J. Kristiadi                Member                                7/7                                 100%


Training and Development for Risk Management Committee Members

Details of the training and development undertaken by members of the Risk Management Committee in 2024 are
provided on page 97 of this Annual Report.


Risk Management Committee Activities in                      b. Identify and monitor any issues related to risk
                                                                management and compliance that required the
2024
                                                                attention of the Board of Commissioners; and
                                                             c. Seek information on and discuss issues that
The RMC communicated with management at least once
                                                                could potentially negatively impact the Company’s
a month, where possible, during 2024, either at meetings
                                                                performance.
or by other means, to:
a. Review the Company’s policies on risk management
                                                             The RMC chairman reported on the Committee’s activities
   and compliance, giving due consideration to existing
                                                             to the Board of Commissioners at the scheduled Board
   and new regulations, the Company’s Code of Ethics
                                                             of Commissioners’ meetings and joint meetings of the
   and any conflicts of interest;
                                                             Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors.




                                                                                        2024 Annual Report      173
Page 176
                                                           CORPORATE
                                                           GOVERNANCE




Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability
Committee

The Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee was originally established as the Corporate Social
Responsibility Committee in 2013. The current structure, composition and basis of appointment of the Corporate Social
Responsibility and Sustainability Committee (CSRS) are stated in table below:

Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee Composition as of December 31, 2024


          Member                 Position                          Basis of Appointment                             Period

 Sjakon George Tahija           Chairman          BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020      2020 - 2025

 Anastasius Wahyuhadi            Member           BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020      2020 - 2025

 J. Kristiadi                    Member           BoC Resolution No. 08/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2020 dated June 10, 2020      2020 - 2025

 Istini Tatiek Siddharta         Member         BoC Resolution No.020/BOC/ANJ/GEN/2021 dated November 2, 2021     2021 - 2025



The Profiles of the Corporate Social                                   Duties and Responsibilities of the
Responsibility and Sustainability                                      Corporate Social Responsibility and
Committee Members                                                      Sustainability Committee

All the CSRS Committee members are also members of                     The CSRS Committee supports the oversight function
the Company’s Board of Commissioners, whose profiles                   of the Board of Commissioners by monitoring the
can be seen on page 60-64 of this Report.                              development and implementation of the Group’s
                                                                       corporate social responsibility and sustainability plans
Independence of the Corporate Social                                   and policy. The Committee also advises the Board of
                                                                       Directors on these matters.
Responsibility and Sustainability
Committee                                                              Corporate Social Responsibility and
The CSRS Committee works independently of the                          Sustainability Committee Meetings
Company’s management. One member, J. Kristiadi, is an
Independent Commissioner of the Company.                               According to the CSRS Committee Charter, the
                                                                       Committee should hold at least two meetings every
                                                                       year, either in person or by teleconference, with a pre-
Corporate Social Responsibility and                                    approved agenda for each meeting. The committee held
Sustainability Committee Charter                                       four meetings in 2024.

The CSRS Committee Charter was adopted on February
10, 2015 and defines the duties and responsibilities of
the Committee.


           Member                    Position                    No. of Meetings/No. Attended                   % Attendance

 Sjakon George Tahija                Chairman                                 4/4                                  100%

 Anastasius Wahyuhadi                Member                                   4/4                                  100%

 J. Kristiadi                        Member                                   4/4                                  100%

 Istini Tatiek Siddharta             Member                                   4/4                                  100%




174             2024 Annual Report
Page 177
                                                                                       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Training and Development for Corporate                       Committees Under The Board Of
Social Responsibility and Sustainability                     Directors
Committee Members
                                                             The Board of Directors of the Company does not have
Details of the training and development undertaken by        a committee under it. However, the Board of Directors
members of the Risk Management Committee in 2024             liaises closely with the committees under the Board of
are provided on page 97 of this Annual Report.               Commissioners.


Corporate Social Responsibility and
Sustainability Committee Activities in
2024

The CSRS Committee’s activities in 2024 included
reviewing and updating the following:
a. The strategic direction of the Company’s corporate
   social responsibility and sustainability program.
b. The Company’s Sustainability Policy.
c. Company policies and practices relating to
   corporate social responsibility and sustainability, the
   environment, politics and government.
d. The Company’s response to issues of major concern
   or material non-compliance related to corporate
   social responsibility and sustainability.




                                                                                        2024 Annual Report      175
Page 178
                                                  CORPORATE
                                                  GOVERNANCE




Performance Evaluation of Committees




Performance Evaluation Process

The Board of Commissioners supervises and carries
                                                               Performance Evaluation Results
out the performance evaluation of four committees              in 2024
under it, which support the Board’s oversight function,
which conduct once per year. Committee performance             All the committees under the Board
is evaluated against the objectives in their respective        of Commissioners have successfully
duties and responsibilities. The results relates to the        completed their respective duties
determination of the following year’s objectives.              and responsibilities. They have
                                                               reported their findings, opinions
Performance Evaluation Criteria                                and recommendations to the Board
                                                               of Commissioners. The Board made
The performance assessment is conducted annually and           use of their input to strengthen good
includes the following criteria:                               corporate governance throughout the
a. Effectiveness of the Committee composition;                 organization and has concluded that all
b. Information to the Committee;                               the committees performed effectively
c. Committee procedures, including effectiveness of the        in 2024.
   Committee meetings;
d. Committee accountability;
e. Standard of Conducts;




176      2024 Annual Report
Page 179
                                                                                              PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Majority and Controlling Shareholders
The Company’s majority and controlling shareholders           a. Engages in business:
are PT Austindo Kencana Jaya, which holds 40.85% of              • Professional, scientific and technical activities; and
the shares and whose President Director is Mr. Sjakon            • Real estate.
George Tahija and PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani, which            b. Engages in business:
also holds 40.85% of the shares and whose President              • Management consultancy activities; and
Director is Mr. George Santosa Tahija.                           • Real estate.

PT Austindo Kencana Jaya is 100% owned by Mr. Sjakon          Board Composition
George Tahija, who is the company’s President Director        As of December 31, 2024, the members of the Board of
and members of his family. PT Memimpin Dengan                 Commissioners and Board of Directors of MDN were as
Nurani is 100% owned by Mr. George Santosa Tahija,            follows:
the company’s President Director and members of his
family.                                                       Board of Commissioners
                                                              President Commissioner : Laurel Claire Pekar Tahija
A chart showing the majority and controlling shareholders     Commissioner		         : Istini Tatiek Siddharta
and individual shareholders of the Company is presented
in the Company Profile section on page 79 of this Report.     Board of Directors
                                                              President Director : George Santosa Tahija
PT MEMIMPIN DENGAN NURANI (MDN)                               Director			: Trihadi

Established in 2012, MDN is a holding company that has        The composition of the Board of Commissioners and
interests in the service provider. MDN engages in the         the Board of Directors above was appointed pursuant to
following business activities:                                Deed No. 573 dated February 10, 2021.



Shareholders Structure

Pursuant to Deed No. 76 dated August 30, 2012, the shareholder composition of MDN is as follows:


                                                                      Par value IDR 1,000,000,- per share
                         Share
                                                       Total Shares              Total Par Value (IDR)              %

 Authorized capital                                         680,000               680,000,000,000

 Issued and paid-up capital

  George Santosa Tahija                                      85,505                 85,505,000,000                       50

  Laurel Claire Pekar Tahija                                 85,502                 85,502,000,000               49.9982

  Julia Pratiwi Tahija                                           3                       3,000,000                0.0018

 Total issued and paid-up capital                           171,010               171,010,000,000                       100




                                                                                               2024 Annual Report        177
Page 180
                                                     CORPORATE
                                                     GOVERNANCE




PT AUSTINDO KENCANA JAYA (AKJ)                                      Board Composition
                                                                    As of December 31, 2024, the members of the Board of
AKJ is a holding company that was established in 2012               Commissioners and Board of Directors of AKJ were as
and has interests in the service provider. AKJ engages in           follows:
the following business activities:
                                                                    Board of Commissioners
a. Engages in business:                                             President Commissioner : Shelley Laksman Tahija
   • Professional, scientific and technical activities;             Commissioner		         : George Santosa Tahija
   • Real estate; and                                               Commissioner		         : Istini Tatiek Siddharta
   • Human health and social activities.
b. Engages in business:                                             Board of Directors
   • Management consultancy activities;                             President Director : Sjakon George Tahija
   • Real estate; and                                               Director			: Trihadi
   • Health support services.
                                                                    The composition of the Board of Commissioners and
                                                                    the Board of Directors above was appointed pursuant to
                                                                    Deed No. 572 dated February 10, 2021.

Shareholders Structure
Pursuant to Deed No. 1686 dated December 21, 2024, the shareholder composition of AKJ is as follows:


                                                                       Par value IDR 1,000,000,- per share
                      Share
                                                    Total Shares              Total Par Value (IDR)           %

 Authorized capital                                       800,000                800,000,000,000

 Issued and paid-up capital

  Sjakon George Tahija                                    207,458                207,458,000,000              90

  Shelley Laksman Tahija                                   23,052                 23,052,000,000              10

 Total issued and paid-up capital                         230,510                230,510,000,000              100




178       2024 Annual Report
Page 181
                                                                                         PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Corporate Secretary
The    Corporate     Secretary     facilitates  internal      f. Giving input and recommendations to the Company’s
communications between all the functions and units               Board of Directors regarding legal matters of the
of the Company, as well as external communications               Company and corporate action plans.
with the Company’s external stakeholders, including           g. Being responsible for organizing meetings of the
the capital market authorities, financial regulators,            Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners and
shareholders and the investor community. In addition,            shareholders, as well as the Company’s annual public
the Corporate Secretary manages the Company’s                    expose.
compliance with all relevant laws and regulations and
advises the Board of Directors on compliance issues and       Training and Development for the
any changes in the regulatory environment.
                                                              Corporate Secretary
Corporate Secretary Profile                                   Details of the training and development undertaken by
                                                              the Corporate Secretary in 2024 are provided on page
His profile can be seen in the Board of Directors’ profiles   101 of this Annual Report.
on page 70 of this Annual Report.
                                                              Corporate Secretary Activities in 2024
Term of Office and Domicile
                                                              The Corporate Secretary’s activities in 2024 included the
The Company’s Corporate Secretary is Mr. Naga                 following:
Waskita, who has served concurrently as the Company’s         a. Ensured full compliance with the prevailing laws
Legal Director and domiciled in Jakarta, Indonesia. The          and regulations, particularly with Indonesia Stock
Corporate Secretary serves from the date of appointment          Exchange (IDX) and capital market regulations.
until such time as a new Corporate Secretary is appointed     b. Provided input and recommendations to the Board
by the Board of Directors.                                       of Directors in respect of the Company’s compliance
                                                                 with applicable laws and regulations, particularly
Legal Basis                                                      pertaining to the capital market.
                                                              c. Liaised with and submitted the required reports and
He was appointed as Corporate Secretary pursuant to              notices to the OJK, IDX and other relevant parties.
a Letter of Appointment No.001/FAD/ANJ/2013 dated             d. Kept abreast of developments and changes in capital
January 3, 2013.                                                 market and other regulations and communicated
                                                                 these to the Board of Directors.
Duties and Responsibilities of the                            e. Gave input and recommendations to the Board of
                                                                 Directors regarding the Company’s legal affairs and
Corporate Secretary
                                                                 corporate action plans.
                                                              f. Led the organization of meetings of the Board of
The Corporate Secretary’s duties and responsibilities
                                                                 Directors and Board of Commissioners and general
include:
                                                                 meetings of shareholders, as well as the Company’s
a. Ensuring full compliance with applicable laws and
                                                                 annual public exposé.
   regulations, particularly the prevailing Indonesia
                                                              g. Convened the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
   Stock Exchange (IDX) and capital market regulations.
                                                                 on June 5, 2024.
b. Providing input and recommendations to the
                                                              h. Convened the Annual Public Expose on June 5, 2024.
   Company’s Board of Directors with respect to the
   Company’s compliance with applicable laws and
   regulations, particularly in the capital market.
c. Providing input and recommendations to the
   Company’s Board of Directors with respect to the
   Company’s compliance with corporate governance.
d. Liaising with and assuming responsibility for
   correspondence with the OJK, IDX and other relevant
   parties.
e. Keeping abreast of developments and changes in
   capital market regulations.




                                                                                          2024 Annual Report      179
Page 182
                                                     CORPORATE
                                                     GOVERNANCE




Investor Relations




The Company is a public listed company, therefore             The Company has always strived to engage with
the Company is obliged to maintaining transparency            shareholders, investors, security analysts, investment
principles and openness in all our business activities        managers and brokers or retailers beyond the GMS. The
and achievements. The Company also aim to build strong        Company will always develop a positive image through
relationships with the financial community with those         improving relations with the financial community,
who have an interest in share investment, especially the      interactively and regularly delivering information
shareholders, security analysts, investment managers          especially with regard to the Company’s performance
and brokers or retailers.                                     and future prospects. Information disclosure is
                                                              conducted through email, phone and the Company’s
The Company has established an Investor Relations             official website, which covers data and regular financial
(IR) function to carry out strategic management               information, project updates, analyst meeting as well as
responsibilities in integrating financial, communication,     presentation of the Company.
marketing and compliance on securities regulation to
develop effective two-way communication among the             Investor Relations function activities in
Company, financial communities and other parties,
                                                              2024:
eventually influencing toward the reasonable valuation
of the Company’s shares. Effective IR activities positively
                                                              1. Assisting the implementation of annual public expose
impact the overall value of the Company.
                                                                 on June 5, 2024 as a communication forum to the
                                                                 community in delivering information and developing
The primary responsibilities of the IR division include:
                                                                 project plans;
1. Building and maintaining good relationships with the
                                                              2. Submitting correspondence and responding questions
   financial community (shareholders, security analysts,
                                                                 from the financial community;
   investment managers).
                                                              3. Submitting an investor newsletter that is disclosed to
2. Monitoring stock exchange developments and
                                                                 the public on:
   advising management concerning on the Company's
                                                                 a. February 29, 2024;
   shares.
                                                                 b. April 30, 2024;
3. Providing performance information to the financial
                                                                 c. July 31, 2024; and
   community.
                                                                 d. October 31, 2024;
4. Addressing inquiries from the financial community.
                                                              4. Advising management regarding updates of the stock
                                                                 exchange and the Company’s shares.



180       2024 Annual Report
Page 183
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Internal Audit
The Internal Audit Unit’s primary function is to provide       Appointment of the Head of the Internal
independent and objective assurance on the Company’s
                                                               Audit Unit
financial and operational processes and controls, the
risk management systems, compliance and general
                                                               The Head of the Internal Audit Unit is appointed and
governance. In addition, it provides consulting services
                                                               dismissed by the President Director, subject to the
to management on strengthening the effectiveness of
                                                               approval of the Board of Commissioners. Any change in
these operations to ensure that the Company’s business
                                                               the status of the Head of the Internal Audit is reported
and sustainability objectives are met, in the best interests
                                                               immediately to the OJK.
of the Company and its stakeholders. The Internal Audit
Unit was established on the basis of:
                                                               Number, Qualifications and Certification
• OJK Regulation No. 56 /POJK.04/2015 on the                   of Internal Auditors
  Establishment and Working Guidelines of the Internal
  Audit;                                                       In 2024, the Internal Audit Unit comprises 9 (nine) people,
• Resolution of the Board of Directors No. 02/BOD/ANJ/         specifically chosen for their expertise in agronomy,
  GEN/2017 dated December 13, 2017.                            agriculture and engineering as well as finance and
                                                               accounting to reflect the scope of ANJ’s operations. 2 (two)
                                                               of them has professional internal audit qualifications,
Head of Internal Audit
                                                               they all fulfill the Company’s requirements regarding
                                                               professionalism, integrity and technical knowledge and
The Head of the Internal Audit Unit is Mr. Christian
                                                               experience in relevant disciplines.
Lunard Sitorus, who was appointed in 2017.

                                                               To enhance proficiency of the internal audit activity, the
                                                               head of Internal Audit would encourage professional
                                                               development of internal auditors, whether that occurs
                                                               through on-the-job training, attendance at professional
                                                               conferences and seminars, or encouraging the pursuit
                                                               of professional certifications. As at December 31, 2024,
                                                               The Internal Audit Unit has 2 (two) persons who have
                                                               professional internal audit certification, namely the
                                                               Certified Practitioner of Internal Audit (CPIA) and one
                                                               person who has a professional internal audit certification,
                                                               namely the Certified Forensic Auditor (CFRa).

                                                               Training and Development for the
            Christian Lunard Sitorus                           Internal Audit Unit

Indonesian citizen, born in Pematang Siantar in 1970           To strengthen the capabilities of the internal auditors
(aged 54).                                                     and ensure that the team can meet the increasingly
                                                               complex challenges of the business, the Company
Experience: Mr. Sitorus was appointed as the Head of           provides regular training, including an annual internal
Internal Audit in December 2017. His prior positions           workshop to improve the team’s understanding of
include Head of the Corporate Audit Department at PT           industrial relations, ethics and related issues. Details of
Triputra Agro Persada (2016-2017), Head of the Internal        the training and development undertaken by members of
Audit Division at PT Eagle High Plantation Tbk. (2006-         the Internal Audit Unit in 2024 are provided on page 102
2015) and Internal Audit Supervisor at PT RGM Indonesia        of this Annual Report.
(Asian Agri) (2002-2006).
                                                               Structure and Position of the Internal
Education: He holds a Diploma in Finance (1994) and an
                                                               Audit Unit
Extension in Financial Management (1999), both from
the University of North Sumatra.
                                                               The Internal Audit Unit (IAU) is part of the management
                                                               structure, reporting directly to the President Director and




                                                                                             2024 Annual Report     181
Page 184
                                                       CORPORATE
                                                       GOVERNANCE




the Audit Committee, in compliance with OJK Regulation          k. Providing guidance and consultation on good
No. 56/ POJK.04/2015 on the Establishment and Working              administrative, operational and financial systems.
Guidelines of the Internal Audit. The IAU coordinates           l. Monitoring, analyzing and reporting on the
with the Audit Committee on its day-to-day activities.             implementation of the follow-up improvements that
                                                                   have been suggested.
Internal Audit Unit Charter                                     m. Coordinating with appropriate levels of management
                                                                   if there are indications of fraud and system failure.
The Internal Audit Charter sets out the duties and              n. Cooperating with the Audit Committee.
responsibilities of the IAU. Adopted on February 6, 2014,       o. Developing a Quality Assurance and Improvement
it is regularly reviewed and was last updated in 2025 to           Program to evaluate the quality of the internal audit
comply with OJK Regulations No. 55/POJK.04/2015; No.               activities it carries out.
56/POJK.04/2015 and No. 13/POJK.03/2017. The Charter
is available on ANJ’s website: www. anj-group.com/en/           Internal Audit Reporting Flow
internal-audit.
                                                                The following Internal Audit Unit reports are submitted
Duties and Responsibilities of the                              to the President Director and the Audit Committee and
                                                                copied to the Board of Commissioners:
Internal Audit Unit                                             • Annual accountability report;
                                                                • Reports on individual audits; and
The Internal Audit Unit’s responsibilities are as follows:
                                                                • Reports on management’s follow-up of remedial
a. Reviewing the Company's internal control system to
                                                                   actions.
   achieve organizational goals including testing and
   evaluating the implementation of internal control and
   risk management based on internal audit.                     Internal Audit Activities in 2024
b. Developing and implement an annual internal audit
   plan.                                                        The Internal Audit Unit continued to focus on the most
c. Preparing and submit an annual accountability report         serious corporate risks in 2024, completing 64 audit
   for the achievement and implementation of the                projects, thus meeting the target of 66 projects specified
   Internal Audit Unit plan.                                    in the work plan. The planned audits included the
d. Testing and evaluating the implementation, relevance,        following:
   reliability and integrity of the internal control and risk   • Replanting project at ANJA;
   management system following Company policy.                  • Harvesting, fertilizer at ANJAS, SMM, PPM, PMP and
e. Conducting inspections and assessments of efficiency            GSB;
   and effectiveness in finance, accounting, operations,        • Drip fertigation, composting at KAL;
   human resources, marketing, information technology           • Yayasan perguruan at ANJA and ANJAS;
   and other activities.                                        • Land acquisition, upkeep at GSB;
f. Assessing the effectiveness of securing asset values         • Cooperation Operation (KSO), SIGAP application
   and verifying the existence of these assets.                    implementation and edamame processing at GMIT;
g. Assessing the level of compliance with the Company's         • Process mills at ANJA, ANJAS, SMM, KAL and PMP;
   policies, procedures, internal instructions, regulations     • Sago harvesting and sago flour processing at ANJAP,
   and applicable laws.                                            and
h. Conducting a special examination based on the                • Employee cooperative at ANJAS and KAL.
   approval of the President Director of the Company,
   the Commissioners of the Company or the Audit                Internal Audit Meetings
   Committee on allegations of a conflict of interest,
   unlawful act, criminal act of corruption or fraud based      The Internal Audit held four meetings in 2024. The
   on the urgency and scope of the examination, namely          Internal Audit meetings are to present internal audit
   potential loss, the impact of the incident and grace         performance to the Audit Committee and the President
   period the time of the assignment in question.               Director. The Internal Audit meetings were held in March,
i. Preparing a report on audit results and submit               June, September and December.
   the report to the President Director and the Audit
   Committee, accompanied by a copy of the report to
   the Board of Commissioners.
j. Providing suggestions and recommendations for
   improving systems and procedures to prevent
   inefficiency and fraud at every management level.




182        2024 Annual Report
Page 185
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Internal Audit Unit Activities by Type

                           Activity                                       Planned                      Realization

 Follow up                                                                   1                              1

 Project Initiatives                                                         15                            14

 Regular audit                                                               17                            16

 Adhoc                                                                       3                             17

 Audit committee and training                                                18                             5

 Whistleblowing System                                                       12                            11

 Total                                                                       66                            64


Internal Audit Focus for 2025

The Internal Audit Unit will continue to focus on the Company’s strategic objectives, capital expenditure and key risks.
Additional ad hoc risk-based audits may also be performed upon request.

In Region 1 and Region 2, the key audit areas will include:   In Region 3, the key audit areas will include:
                                                              1. Harvesting at PPM;
1. Replanting project at ANJA and SMM;                        2. Fertilizer at PMP;
2. Harvesting at PPM and GSB;                                 3. Road laterization at PPM and PMP;
3. Fertilizer at ANJAS, KAL;                                  4. Mil process and palm kernel oil process di PMP; and
4. Cooperative Operation (KSO), edamame harvesting            5. Sago harvesting and sago starch production at ANJAP.
   and maintenance at GMIT;
5. Edamame processing consultancy (frozen line) and
   preventive maintenance at GMIT;
6. Mill process at ANJA, ANJAS, KAL and SMM;
7. Inventories at ANJAS.




                                                                                           2024 Annual Report        183
Page 186
                                                   CORPORATE
                                                   GOVERNANCE




External Audit




The Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, were audited, for the eighth
consecutive year, by the public accounting firm Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan (a member firm of the KPMG network). The
firm was selected through a tender supervised by the Company’s Audit Committee in 2017, which included four leading
accounting firms in Indonesia.

The auditors appointed by the Company in the last five years are shown below:

External auditors for ANJ’s financial statements, 2020-2024


         Year                      Public Accountants                                  Signing Partner

         2024                   Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan                            Susanto, S.E., CPA

         2023                   Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan                            Susanto, S.E., CPA

         2022                   Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan                            Susanto, S.E., CPA

         2021                   Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan                            Susanto, S.E., CPA

         2020                   Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan                       Kartika Singodimejo, S.E., CPA


Public Accountant’s Fee                                       Other Services Rendered

The fee paid for the audit of the consolidated financial      No other services rendered by the Public Accountant in
statements of the Company for the year ended December         2024.
31, 2024 was IDR 4.7 billion.




184       2024 Annual Report
Page 187
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Internal Control




ANJ’s internal control framework is designed to                Components of the Internal Control System
provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance of the
effectiveness and integrity of the Company’s financial and     • Control Environment: The key element in internal
operational activities, focusing on the following areas:         control is the behavior of each individual at every level
a. Operational effectiveness and efficiency;                     of the organization. ANJ’s Code of Ethics and core
b. Asset management and monitoring;                              values have been instilled throughout the organization
c. Timely and accurate reporting; and                            and are regularly refreshed across all our operational
d. Compliance with laws and regulations.                         sites through the activities of the internal audit, our
                                                                 internal promotion programs, our network of Value
Alignment of the Company’s Internal                              Champions and the whistleblowing system (see page
Control System with the COSO Internal                            196 of this Report).

Control Framework                                              • Risk Assessment: Operational and strategic risks that
                                                                 could materially affect the Company’s performance,
Since 2015, the Company’s internal control system
                                                                 prospects or reputation are identified, assessed
has been aligned with the internal control framework
                                                                 and continuously monitored. Any change in the risk
approach advocated by the Committee of Sponsoring
                                                                 environment is immediately detected and analyzed.
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), an
initiative of five US private-sector organizations dedicated
                                                               • Control Activities: Internal control and operational
to global excellence in corporate governance, business
                                                                 activities are in place to mitigate the impact of
ethics, internal control, enterprise risk management,
                                                                 potentially serious risks. These include the continuous
fraud and financial reporting. The COSO approach works
                                                                 strengthening of our procedures and policies
across the three principal control objective categories of
                                                                 according to the following principles: segregation of
operations, reporting and compliance across all the units
                                                                 duties; limited access, authority and responsibility;
and activities of an organization. It comprises five key
components, which ANJ applies as follows:



                                                                                            2024 Annual Report      185
Page 188
                                                    CORPORATE
                                                    GOVERNANCE




  adequate documentation; and a phased review                On the basis of the review and follow-up actions, we are
  system. All our internal control activities are designed   satisfied that the Company’s internal control system
  to ensure that these internal control objectives are       gives reasonable assurance i) that any potential risks
  achieved.                                                  and bottlenecks will be identified promptly; and ii) that
                                                             appropriate action will be taken to mitigate the impact
• Information and Communication: Information related         on the Company and the achievement of our business
  to the structures and status of the internal control       objectives. Nevertheless, we recognize that no internal
  system, including improvements and challenges,             control system can provide absolute assurance against
  is communicated regularly through quarterly                human error, poor judgment, intentional misconduct or
  Audit Committee meetings, internal audit reports,          other irregularities.
  management meetings and reports from the Value
  Champion team, as well as to relevant external             Statement of Adequate Internal Control
  stakeholders as necessary.
                                                             The internal control system is a process that is carried
• Monitoring Activities: All the internal control            out by the Board of Directors together with, among
  components are regularly reviewed to ensure that           others, the Internal Audit, to ensure that the governance
  they are present and functioning properly. If any          of the Company is carried out. Both the Board of
  deficiencies are found, the relevant managers are          Commissioners and Board of Directors commit to
  promptly informed so that they can take remedial           ensuring that good corporate governance is implemented
  actions.                                                   at all levels as the foundation for achieving the goal of
                                                             protecting and increasing the value of the Company.
Management’s Evaluation Of Internal                          The Board of Directors is responsible for implementing
Control Effectiveness In 2024                                internal control effectively to enable the Company to
                                                             achieve its goal.
The Internal Audit Unit, the Corporate Secretary and
the Risk Management Committee monitor the internal
control system and the Company’s daily operations on
an ongoing basis, while the Audit Committee provides
an additional layer of supervision through its quarterly
review. The Company’s external auditor also evaluates
the system as part of its annual audit of the Company’s
financial statements.

To make the internal control system more effective and
responsive, the Company took various remedial and
strengthening actions in 2024, including the following:

• Strengthening the capacity of the internal audit team
  through training based on the Institute of Internal
  Auditor standards;
• Reducing misstatement risks in our financial
  disclosures by using dedicated computer software to
  generate statements; sampling financial transactions
  for review by the Internal Audit Unit; and ensuring a
  more rigorous review of quarterly financial reports by
  the Audit Committee prior to disclosure;
• Ensuring that all financial results were reported to the
  Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors
  as well as the Audit Committee for control purposes;
  and
• Strengthening the management of company data
  using the Company’s dedicated system, One Database.




186       2024 Annual Report
Page 189
                                                                                         PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Risk Management System
ANJ Risk Management Policy                                   d. Formulate internal audit plan that includes high-risk
                                                                areas and enables timely identification of areas for
ANJ recognizes that risks are an inherent part of doing         follow-up by management, especially to identify areas
business. To minimize exposure to these risks and               that have potential to improve productivity, efficacy of
ensure that they do not impede strategic objectives and         capital expenditures realization and internal control
business goals, ANJ is committed to ensuring that key           and procedures; and
risks are properly identified, evaluated, mitigated and      e. Perform periodic monitoring of the priority risks and
effectively managed.                                            opportunities based on their likelihood and impact to
                                                                the Company objectives.
Our principal objective is to safeguard the long-term
continuity of the business by ensuring a consistent,         These procedures ensure that we will regularly assess
reliable supply of agribusiness products to our              inherent risks, identify new emerging risks and monitor
customers at a margin adequate to safeguard future           the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk control.
growth and ensuring shareholder returns. Given the           The ongoing review and identification of significant
capital-intensive and long-term nature of the plantation     operational and financial risk areas by management are
business, we take a proactive, conservative approach to      discussed at monthly Board of Directors meetings, as
anticipating and neutralizing risks.                         well as at the Risk Management Committee meetings.

ANJ follows the COSO framework for enterprise risk           Statement of Adequate Risk Management
management. This framework provides a comprehensive          System
approach to identifying, assessing, and managing risks,
ensuring that our risk management practices are aligned      The risk management is carried out by the Board of
with industry standards and best practices.                  Directors together with, among others, the Internal
                                                             Audit and Risk Management Committee to safeguard
In accordance with the OJK’s corporate governance            the long-term continuity of the business by ensuring
framework, responsibility for risk management rests          a consistent, reliable supply of agribusiness products
primarily with the Board of Directors, while the Board       to our customers at a margin adequate to safeguard
of Commissioners exercises oversight. The Risk               future growth and ensuring shareholder returns. Both
Management Committee supports this oversight function        the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors
and advises the Directors on identifying, assessing and      are committed to ensuring that key risks are properly
mitigating risks.                                            identified, evaluated, mitigated and effectively managed.

Evaluation of Risk Management                                Key Risks to Our Business and Their
Effectiveness                                                Mitigation
We conduct an annual risk review during annual strategic     The key risks assessments by the Company in 2024 are
planning session, the Board of Directors determines the      presented in the table below, together with the ongoing
Company’s risk management priorities, with oversight         mitigating actions. Any of the risks below could adversely
from the Risk Management Committee. The Business             affect our business, performance results, financial cash
Development and Corporate Planning Division facilitates      flows, financial condition, growth prospects, and/or
and documents this process. To ensure the compliance         reputation.
of the risk mitigation strategies, the Internal Audit Unit
will plan the audit process based on risk priorities.        With the inherent dynamics of the business environment,
                                                             there may be other risks and uncertainties not currently
The procedure is as follows:                                 identified as major risks to the business. These risks
a. Determine the corporate-wide risk exposures and           could emerge at any time and negatively affect the
   appetite, as well as what opportunities, if any, that     business; therefore, we are vigilant in anticipating
   may rise from the risk itself;                            emerging risks. We are also mapping the risks related
b. Formulate the corporate-wide strategic initiatives to     to physical, regulatory, and transitional factors, which
   manage the Company’s exposure and mitigate severe         include the impacts of climate change and evolving
   impacts from the risks;                                   regulatory landscapes.
c. Cascade and direct each business unit to make an
   internal assessment of its risks and control measures;



                                                                                          2024 Annual Report      187
Page 190
                                                           CORPORATE
                                                           GOVERNANCE




                                                     Fluctuations of CPO Price
                              Risk                                                             Mitigation
 CPO prices have exhibited high volatility and cyclicality           Management has anticipated the possibility of low commodity
 in recent years, posing significant risks to financial              prices; we have therefore consistently focused on managing
 stability. The primary risk factor is the balance of supply         production costs and improving efficiency to mitigate the
 and demand, which directly influences price fluctuations.           impact.
 Weather patterns, such as dry spells or heavy rainfall, can         We have been able to maintain our cash cost of CPO production
 disrupt palm oil production, leading to price instability.          within the range between USD 300/ton to USD 400/ton for
 Additionally, global demand for other vegetable oils                the last 10 years despite inflation and increases in our input
 and dynamic government regulations, including biofuel               costs (such as wages, fuel price and fertilizer price) through
 mandates in Indonesia and Malaysia, further contribute to           agronomy innovation to increase the productivity and cost
 price volatility.                                                   management.
 Several factors exacerbate the uncertainty in CPO                   In addition, the Board of Commissioners has authorized
 prices. Extreme weather conditions, such as El Niño, can            management to enter into derivative forward contracts if we
 significantly impact supply, with effects typically manifesting     believe the CPO price trend is declining. The limitations of this
 six months to a year later. Environmental and conservation          in terms of mitigating the risk are:
 regulations can limit production capabilities and increase
                                                                     1. the price range, volume for each contract and total volume
 costs. Economic and demographic developments, including
                                                                        are entered in due observance of the break-even price levels
 changes in population growth, per capita consumption, and
                                                                        for the consolidated profit or loss and the palm oil segment;
 economic conditions, can influence demand. Consumer
 awareness and preferences, particularly shifts towards              2. the forward contract period may not exceed six months.
 sustainable and environmentally friendly products, also                Overriding these limitations requires the approval of the
 impact demand. Furthermore, the overall health of the                  Board of Commissioners.
 global economy affects market dynamics and pricing.
 In 2024, CPO prices fluctuated within a range influenced
 by these factors. Concerns about El Niño were prominent,
 as this weather phenomenon typically affects production
 with a delay. Increased production in major producing
 countries and rising demand from regions like Africa also
 played a role. Competition with alternative vegetable oils,
 such as soybean and sunflower oil, further influenced price
 movements.

                                  Increases in Material Costs (Fertilizers and Diesel Fuel)
                              Risk                                                             Mitigation
 The most dominant material cost in agriculture is fertilizer        We have been embarking on reducing the usage of diesel
 and fuel. Fertilizer is required to ensure the plant gets the       fuel and combining inorganic fertilizer with organic
 required nutrient to grow and produce in optimum level, where       fertilizer. In aiming to reduce dependency of chemical
 diesel fuel is required for the FFB transportation as well as       fertilizer, we have implemented composting technology
 for electricity in the area not connected by the electricity grid   to convert the empty fruit bunch into high quality organic
 from the palm oil mill biomass turbine.                             fertilizer with the catalyst of microbes and enzymatic
 Both the price of fertilizers and diesel fuels are affected by      process. We believe organic fertilizer application from
 global supply-demand of petrochemicals, which is also high          compost could maintain moisture and rejuvenate the soils,
 in price fluctuations.                                              so dependency on chemical fertilizer could gradually be
                                                                     reduced.
 There are other factors affecting the price of petrochemical
 other than supply-demand balance: crude oil production quota        To reduce the dependency on fossil fuel, we improved the
 agreement, discovery of new reserves, global political tension      efficiency of biomass power plants by revamping the boiler
 and also regional crisis especially in the producing areas of       turbine system for more efficient power generation and
 oil and gas, such as Middle East, Eastern Europe and Russia.        connected some of our locations with national grid system.
                                                                     We also developed our competency in running the biogas
                                                                     power plant in Belitung and we are planning to build
                                                                     another biogas power plant facility in two of our other site
                                                                     location within the next five years. Our target is to increase
                                                                     renewable energy portfolio to above 60%.

                                                     Increases in Labor Costs
                              Risk                                                             Mitigation

 We operate in a labor-intensive industry therefore the              Since 2015, we have continuously introduced initiatives to
 government regulations related with labor wages will                mitigate annual labor cost increases, e.g: improving workers
 significantly affect us. Labor costs are a significant component    productivity, mechanization, digital data recording and mill
 of our total production costs, typically accounting for about       automation.
 20-30%.




188       2024 Annual Report
Page 191
                                                                                                 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Ministry of Labor and Transmigration Law No.7/2013               We introduced incentive programs to boost workers’
stipulates that the minimum wage is determined and               productivity and applied stricter standards to ensure
implemented annually by provincial governments based on          that we harvest the FFB at the prime condition for
the annual living cost conditions of each respective province.   higher extraction rates. We implemented harvesting
Further, Government Regulation No. 78/2015 specifies a           mechanization in non- undulating plantation areas such
measured annual wage increase based on current growth            as Belitung, North Sumatra I and Southwest Papua, and
rates of inflation and gross domestic product.                   in our Southwest Papua sago operation. In our mill in West
The government issued Law No. 6 of 2023 on the Stipulation       Kalimantan and Southwest Papua, we chose the most
of Government Regulation in Lieu of Perpu No. 2 of 2022 on       robust technology with automation possibility to reduce
Job Creation into Law. In Law No. 6 of 2023, the government      dependency on manual operation.
added several articles that allow the government to              We also transformed our production data recording with
change the minimum wage setting formula in certain               the Electronic Plantation Mobile System (EPMS) to reduce
circumstances. These articles create uncertainties that          manual recording and to initiate paperless business
can negatively affect the Company.                               process documentation.
                                                                 All these initiatives have also helped to mitigate the
                                                                 challenge posed by skilled labor availability constraints in
                                                                 our operating areas.

                                          Fluctuation in Foreign Exchange Rates
                            Risk                                                          Mitigation
Our financial reporting currency is the USD and our sales        The Company policy allows us to enter into forward
are primarily affected from the international market in USD      exchange- rate contracts to hedge against fluctuations,
or Malaysian Ringgit, whereas our expenditures, including        provided that any such contract does not exceed six months
labor costs, are primarily denominated in IDR. Due to this       and the value of the contract does not exceed the amount of
mismatch, any appreciation of the IDR against the dollar         IDR needed for three months’ operational expenses.
will reduce our net income and increase our expenditures         Regarding cash holdings, our general policy is to hold
in USD terms.                                                    enough IDR for two weeks’ operational requirements, but
In contrast, some of our subsidiaries maintain their             we may increase our IDR cash holdings up to a maximum
bookkeeping in IDR as their operating currency, while their      amount sufficient to cover up to three months’ operational
borrowing, if any, is denominated in either USD or IDR.          expenses, if we judge the future trend of the IDR to be
Any appreciation of the dollar against the IDR will result in    unfavorable.
foreign exchange losses for these entities.                      Since 2015, our policy has been that any borrowing by
                                                                 a subsidiary should be in the functional currency (i.e.
                                                                 bookkeeping currency) of that subsidiary. This has
                                                                 significantly reduced our exposure to foreign exchange
                                                                 volatility. For subsidiaries that maintain their bookkeeping
                                                                 records in IDR, we have converted their borrowings into
                                                                 IDR. While the interest rate for IDR borrowing is higher
                                                                 than for USD borrowing, we believe this policy enables us
                                                                 to measure currency risks and take action more promptly
                                                                 and effectively.

                                   Difficulties in Attracting or Retaining Qualified Staff
                            Risk                                                          Mitigation
Our business success and growth depend on our ability to         We review our remuneration and benefit programs on an
attract and retain highly qualified, skilled and experienced     ongoing basis and benchmark them against the market and
personnel in the palm oil industry. Our inability to attract,    seek to improve our performance-related pay program to
recruit, train and retain either experienced senior              help retain our employees and attract new candidates.
management or sufficiently qualified key personnel such as       We aim to ensure that our employees enjoy a good quality of
plantation or mill managers, field assistants and engineers      life while working on our plantations, with a healthy and safe
could have a material adverse effect on our business,            environment, comfortable living conditions, transportation,
financial condition and operations.                              water, electricity, health care, clubhouse facilities, childcare
In addition, oil palm plantations require extensive labor.       facilities, training facilities and schooling.
Harvesters and other plantation workers are increasingly         We also regularly update our learning and development
mobile and if we are unable to hire and retain sufficient        programs, with an emphasis on leadership development.
workers to maintain our workforce or if the minimum wage         We have a dedicated management training program for
rate is increased significantly, our business and prospects      recent graduates as well as internal training and career
could be adversely affected.                                     path programs to ensure the continuous improvement
                                                                 of capabilities. We also offer retention programs for
                                                                 qualified personnel and senior management, and pay
                                                                 retention bonuses where appropriate. We also leveraged
                                                                 the technology to have virtual training to ensure that
                                                                 our development program can reach every level of our
                                                                 employees spread from west to east Indonesia.



                                                                                                  2024 Annual Report        189
Page 192
                                                        CORPORATE
                                                        GOVERNANCE




                                    Transportation or logistics disruptions or mishaps
                             Risk                                                         Mitigation
 We typically sell our products on an ex-mill, ex-jetty or        We have made significant investments in developing
 FOB basis and our customers transport the products they          flexible and reliable transportation systems, and we only
 purchase from us. Any disruption of transportation services      enter into transport contract agreements with reliable
 due to bad weather, strikes, lock-outs or other events           and experienced logistics companies. We anticipated
 could impair their ability to take delivery of our products or   the logistical challenges posed by our Southwest Papua
 increase their freight costs, thereby making our products        businesses early in the planning process. Taking into
 more expensive for them. Such disruptions may also result        account the size, remoteness and scale of economic
 in storage problems at our plantations.                          investment, we established a dedicated department to
 It is our practice only to sell CPO once it is available for     improve logistics planning develop integrated logistics
 supply in our storage facilities, thus we rely on efficient      systems and create logistical synergies between our
 transportation for timely off-take by our customers.             estates in order to reduce disruption risks.
 Our Southwest Papua businesses also present logistics            We also rent storage facilities in Dumai, Sumatera to
 and construction challenges, as those project areas are          enable us to export our product to foreign buyers requiring
 located mainly in the interior (palm oil) and in swampland       volumes that are economically sizeable enough for
 (sago). Both are relatively far from any town or city and        shipment.
 consequently, remote from reliable infrastructure and
 electricity supplies.


                                 Delays in Land Compensation in Developing Plantations

                             Risk                                                         Mitigation
 To develop our plantations and obtaining land cultivation        We seek to offer attractive compensation for the land,
 right (Hak Guna Usaha or HGU), plantation owners must            combined with economic development plans that will
 release and compensate the land from legal right and             benefit the community. During the process, we establish
 customary right from the communities to avoid future             a local land compensation committee that includes
 third-party claims. This usually involves complicated            community leaders and representatives of local authorities
 negotiations with local stakeholders such as communities,        and neighboring industries to facilitate amicable
 tribes, indigenous people and influential community              communication to expedite the compensation process. We
 figures. Achieving consensus and resolution can be               make concerted efforts to publicize and explain the benefits
 complex and therefore time-consuming, affecting the              of our business to the community. These benefits include
 plantation’s development and operation timeline.                 employment opportunities, improved infrastructure, our
                                                                  community development initiatives, and the multiplier
                                                                  effects thereof.
                                                                  We completed the land compensation process for our
                                                                  Southwest Papua landbanks in 2017. Land compensation
                                                                  at our South Sumatra landbank is still ongoing, and we are
                                                                  following the principles stated above to develop a mutually
                                                                  agreeable land compensation plan.
                                                                  In all of our land compensation process, we seek to adhere
                                                                  to RSPO Guidelines and follow the principle of Free, Prior
                                                                  and Informed Consent (FPIC) that are well documented for
                                                                  future accountability.

                                       Community Social Conflict and Land Disputes
                             Risk                                                         Mitigation
 Even after land has been acquired for a plantation or other      We seek to build and maintain positive community
 uses, plantation owners commonly face contested land claims      relationships based on mutual benefit and respect, and
 from people living or working on such land and are required to   ensure that we use fair processes and proper administration
 negotiate the payment of compensation with such claimants.       procedures. We are implementing sustainable corporate
 Resolving such contested land rights issues can be a difficult   social responsibility initiatives to support social and
 and time-consuming process.                                      economic development in the communities close to our
                                                                  business operations. We also cooperate with NGOs on
                                                                  community development and environmental management
                                                                  and welcome input from various organizations to improve
                                                                  our programs. Through our CID department, we engage
                                                                  in regular communication and dialogue with community
                                                                  members to communicate the benefits of the Company’s
                                                                  presence and hear their concerns.




190      2024 Annual Report
Page 193
                                                                                                PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




                           Low Community Understanding of Our Plasma Program Activities

                             Risk                                                         Mitigation

  Under the Indonesian Government’s Plasma Program,              Our plasma program is based on cooperative ownership,
  oil palm plantation companies who obtained a plantation        which we believe is in the best interests of both smallholders
  business license (IUP) since 2007 must develop part            and the Company. We plan to run any future plasma
  of the plantation to be operated by local smallholders.        programs in the same way. We have made management
  Accordingly, our West Kalimantan and Southwest Papua           service agreements with our cooperatives to ensure that
  Plantations currently have a plasma program.                   our standards of maintenance and harvesting are upheld in
  In developing our South Sumatra landbanks, we are setting      our plasma areas.
  aside the required 20% of the plantable area to be allocated   In line with our sustainability objectives, we continue to
  for the plasma program. To mitigate the risk of receiving      develop our capacity-building and coaching programs
  inferior quality of FFB through our plasma program, we         for cooperative members and smallholders to develop
  develop our programs through cooperative structures.           their plantation, agronomic and business management
  However, these programs may not be accepted by the             capabilities and enable them to grow with us. We also
  smallholders and as such, we may be forced to purchase         support our plasma smallholders in gaining RSPO
  FFB harvested from oil palms grown and maintained by the       certification to give them the opportunity to get premium
  communities instead of by us.                                  prices. A series of programs and activities have been
                                                                 ongoing and as a result, as of 2024 100% of our plasma and
                                                                 partnership have received RSPO certification. Furthermore,
                                                                 we are working to assist our plasma and partnership with
                                                                 smallholder farmers in gaining ISPO certification.



Risks Related to Climate Change:                                    experience varying drought severity due to local
                                                                    climate and soil types, with sandy soils being more
Strategic Mapping and Mitigation
                                                                    susceptible. Plantations on sandy soils, such as
                                                                    those in Belitung Island, suffer more severe impacts.
As we navigate the complexities of our rapidly changing
                                                                    As a group wide, prolonged drought could reduce
environment, it is essential to recognize and address
                                                                    production yields by 7% to 15%.
the multifaceted risks posed by climate change. Our
operations and industry are increasingly affected by
                                                                 2. Heat Stress
physical, regulatory, and transitional factors, each
                                                                    Prolonged high temperatures cause heat stress to
presenting unique challenges and opportunities. By
                                                                    outdoor workers, reducing their productivity by 3%,
mapping these risks, we can better understand their
                                                                    which may decrease the total Fresh Fruit Bunches
potential impacts and develop strategies to mitigate
                                                                    (FFB) harvested by up to 3% annually. Additionally,
them effectively. This comprehensive approach ensures
                                                                    high temperatures significantly impact Elaeidobius
that we remain resilient and sustainable in the face of
                                                                    kamerunicus (E.K.) weevils, the primary pollinators of
evolving climate conditions and regulatory landscapes.
                                                                    palm oil trees. Extreme temperatures above 30º C can
                                                                    lead to laeness, resulting in a 5%-15% decrease in oil
Physical Risks                                                      palm productivity.

The advent of climate change introduces a spectrum of
                                                                 3. Wildfires
physical risks to our agribusiness, underscored by an
                                                                    Wildfires have a profound and multifaceted
increase in temperatures and the frequency of extreme
                                                                    economic impact on palm oil companies. They cause
weather events. These variations significantly influence
                                                                    immediate financial losses by destroying large
our agricultural outputs and operational efficiencies. For
                                                                    areas of plantations, resulting in the loss of crops,
instance:
                                                                    infrastructure, and equipment. Our risk measurement
                                                                    resulted in the potential impacted area ranging from
1. Drought
                                                                    280 to 570 hectares, with a potential asset loss of
   Drought conditions significantly reduce water
                                                                    USD 20,000/ha. The subsequent need for replanting
   availability, affecting soil moisture levels, particularly
                                                                    and restoration requires significant investment in
   in sandy and marginal lands. This water deficit can
                                                                    new seedlings, lab rval mortality, reducing the weevil
   dry out peat, leading to subsidence and increased fire
                                                                    population and their pollination effectiv or and other
   risk. Young oil palms are highly vulnerable to water
                                                                    resources, with an additional capital expenditure of
   stress, which can stunt their growth, while mature
                                                                    USD 5,500 per hectare. In addition, the maturation
   palms may produce fewer fruits, and old palms may
                                                                    of new palm oil trees will take four to five years,
   not survive prolonged droughts, resulting in lower
                                                                    thereby prolonging periods of reduced income for
   overall yields. The impact on oil palm productivity is
                                                                    five years ranging from USD 2.5 – 10.0 million with an
   delayed, taking months to years to fully manifest as
                                                                    opportunity loss ranging from USD 0.3 to 1.3 million.
   palms recover from water stress. Different regions


                                                                                                 2024 Annual Report       191
Page 194
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




4. Precipitation and Flooding                                  Moving Toward ESG Objectives through
   High-intensity rainfall and frequent floods can disrupt
                                                               Strategic Assessment and Integration
   road and bridge accessibility, hindering the harvesting
   process and transportation of Fresh Fruit Bunches
                                                               Annually, we assess each risk and opportunity, integrating
   (FFB) to the mill. The company estimates that the
                                                               these insights into our business strategy to meet our
   flood-affected area could range from 700 to 2,300
                                                               ESG goals. The Board of Directors, led by our Chief
   hectares in ANJAS and 900 to 2,700 hectares in KAL
                                                               Operating Officer, oversees the mitigation of transitional
   during high precipitation. This led to lower productivity
                                                               risks, acknowledging the financial stakes climate
   and resulted in an opportunity loss of USD 125,000 to
                                                               change poses. We proactively address these challenges
   700,000 per year. Additionally, repairing infrastructure
                                                               through agribusiness innovations and research, aiming
   damaged by flooding requires an additional capital
                                                               for operational and economic efficiencies.
   expenditure of USD 300,000 to 400,000.
                                                               Our strategic endeavors in agribusiness innovation
Regulatory and Transitional Risks                              and research are pivotal in addressing climate change
                                                               impacts and enhancing operational efficiency. We
The evolving regulatory landscape and consumer                 have established the following initiatives as methods
expectations around carbon footprint and sustainability        to mitigate the physical risks associated with our
practices spotlight the urgency of transitioning towards       operations:
more resilient and adaptable business models. This
encompasses:                                                   1. Composting
1. Changing of Policy and Customer Behavior                       Leveraging microbes to transform empty fruit
   Rising policy pressures across our operational                 bunches into organic fertilizers, our composting
   landscape, driven by robust national and global                initiative necessitates an investment of USD 3.5 million
   policies such as carbon pricing mechanisms and                 for each operational site. This significant investment
   clean energy subsidies, present both challenges                pays dividends by reducing the reliance on chemical
   and opportunities. Specifically, the European Union            fertilizers, enhancing soil moisture, and revitalizing
   Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) mandates increased             soil structure. Notably, in regions like Belitung, this
   due diligence and supply chain transparency.                   initiative has led to a notable increase in yield for young
   Simultaneously,      consumer      preferences     are         mature palms and a reduction in chemical fertilizer
   shifting significantly towards sustainable products,           usage, effectively lowering greenhouse gas (GHG)
   necessitating adaptations in our operational practices         emissions from fertilizer application. (SEOJK16-F.5)
   to meet the growing demand for environmental impact         2. Drip Fertigation
   transparency and traceability down to the plantation           Implementing a small-scale pipeline network allows
   level.                                                         precise distribution of water and fertilizers directly
2. Carbon Pricing Mechanism                                       to each palm tree. With an investment of USD 1,850
   Carbon pricing mechanisms, such as carbon                      per hectare, this method substantially diminishes
   taxes and cap-and-trade systems, pose significant              operational expenses by over 55% and ensures
   risks to agribusiness companies by increasing                  sustained crop growth, proving especially beneficial
   operational costs and altering market dynamics.                during extended drought periods.
   These mechanisms aim to reduce greenhouse gas               3. Assisted Pollination
   emissions by assigning a cost to carbon emissions,             By bolstering the population of pollinators and
   impacting energy-intensive processes like fertilizer           providing mechanical assistance in pollination
   production, machinery use, and transportation.                 processes, especially in areas with diminished
   Higher fuel and energy costs can reduce profit                 natural pollinator populations, we have successfully
   margins, and compliance with emission reduction                increased the weight of fruit bunches and enhanced
   targets may require costly investments in sustainable          fruit set development. This initiative underscores our
   practices. Companies that fail to adapt may face               commitment to maintaining ecosystem balance and
   reputational risks or lose market share to competitors         improving production efficiency.
   with lower carbon footprints. The uncertainty of            4. Wildfire Prevention
   future carbon pricing policies and regulatory changes          To safeguard our concessions from external
   further complicates long-term strategic planning for           wildfires, we have implemented fire prevention
   agribusinesses.                                                measures, including the construction of closed canal
                                                                  systems and water reservoirs that act as protective
                                                                  barriers. Additionally, enhancing our rapid response
                                                                  capabilities ensures we are well-prepared to address
                                                                  potential wildfires swiftly, minimizing their impact on
                                                                  our operations and the surrounding environment.



192       2024 Annual Report
Page 195
                                                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




These initiatives are central to our strategic priorities and   In addition, to mitigate the environmental and health
operational ethos. As such, every investment undergoes          impacts of particulate matter (PM) emissions, which
a thorough evaluation of its financial implications and         are exacerbated by increasingly drier conditions linked
a detailed life cycle cost-benefit analysis. This rigorous      to changing climate landscapes, the introduction of an
assessment process is embedded in our annual strategic          Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) in our boiler systems
planning and budgeting activities, ensuring that our            is a proactive strategy. By installing ESPs, we aim to
commitments not only align with our sustainability goals        significantly reduce the amount of particulate matter
but also contribute to our long-term financial health and       emitted during the combustion processes in our
operational efficiency. Through this approach, we aim to        boilers. This not only helps in complying with stricter
optimize our resource allocation and enhance the overall        environmental regulations but also plays a crucial
impact of our sustainability initiatives, reaffirming our       role in safeguarding the health of our workforce and
dedication to environmental stewardship and responsible         the surrounding communities by ensuring cleaner air
business practices.                                             quality. Thus, the ESP serves as a critical component in
                                                                our efforts to adapt to and mitigate the effects of climate
                                                                change on our operations.




Material Litigation                                             Administrative
                                                                Sanctions
In 2024, the Company, its subsidiaries and members of
the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors           The Company, its subsidiaries and members of the Board
of the Company and its subsidiaries, were not involved in       of Commissioners and the Board of Directors were not
any material cases involving civil, criminal, bankruptcy,       subject to any administrative sanctions from the capital
taxation or arbitration proceedings with any court or           market authorities or any other authorities in 2024.
arbitration board that would have materially affected the
Company or posed a risk to the continuity of the business

                                                                Insider Trading
if the court had found against either the Company or the
Board of Commissioners or Board of Directors.




Land Title Claims
                                                                The Company ensures that information is released to
                                                                the market in a balanced, fair and timely manner, so
                                                                that the activity of a so-called of an insider, in relation
                                                                to the trading of securities of the Company, is done only
Up to the end of 2024, there were no major outstanding          on the basis of a balance of information available to both
land title claims against the Company.                          (Company) insiders and the general public.

                                                                There was no share trading transactions by the Board
                                                                of Commissioners, the Board of Directors and the
                                                                controlling shareholders of the Company in 2024.




                                                                                             2024 Annual Report      193
Page 196
                                                    CORPORATE
                                                    GOVERNANCE




Code of Ethics on Business Conduct
The Company adopted its Code of Ethics on Business           • Work relations, including professionalism,
Conduct (the "Code") in 2014. The Code serves as a               fairness and the separation of personal and
guide and a reference for the Company’s employees and            corporate interests
management on how to carry out their duties effectively,         Professionalism that enables a focus on the
lawfully and safely.                                             achievement of best performance; fairness and equal
                                                                 treatment based on the principles of transparency
The Code is based on the Company’s three core values,            and objectivity; a distinct division between personal
Integrity, Respect for People and the Environment as             interests and the interests of the Company.
well as Continuous Improvement, which reflect the
corporate culture that the ANJ Group seeks to create. We     • Relationships with suppliers and customers,
believe that these values will support the achievement of        including responsibility for product quality
ANJ’s vision, mission and objectives. The Code describes         The Company does not accept the granting of gifts
various principles and behaviors derived from these              which are exclusive in nature in the form of cash, cash
values that are essentially aimed at maintaining the trust       equivalents or others, either personally or from any
and respect of our stakeholders through transparency,            organization which is doing or seeking to do business
accountability, objectivity and equality. Every manager          with ANJ or a competitor of ANJ.
and employee is expected to internalize and practice
these behaviors at all times.                                • Relations with the government
                                                                 The Company complies with all laws and regulations
We review the Code from time to time to ensure that it is        to support a clean government to realize a state
commensurate with and relevant to the growing scope of           economic competitive advantage.
our business, the interests of our stakeholders and the
social, economic and regulatory environment, including       • Conflicts of interest
the challenges we face.                                          The Company makes a clear and distinct division
                                                                 between personal interests and the interests of the
Main Principles of the Code of Ethics on                         Company and avoids any situation which may result
Business Conduct                                                 in or be perceived as a conflict of interest between the
                                                                 interests of the Company and personal interests.
The Company’s Code of Ethics on Business Conduct is
set out below:                                               • Use and maintenance of Company property
                                                                 All employees are responsible for maintaining
• Corporate Values                                               and using the Company’s property and internal
  Brief information about the Corporate Values of the            information efficiently, effectively and solely to achieve
  Company can be seen on page 47 of this Annual                  the objectives of the Company in accordance with the
  Report.                                                        prevailing rules.


• Compliance with Laws and Regulations                       • Company information and financial disclosure
  The Company complies with all prevailing laws and              The Company does not provide internal information
  regulations and will ensure that all obligations are           (including but not limited to the business strategies,
  carried out in accordance with the prevailing laws             contracts to be executed, products to be launched,
  and regulations. Employees also are obliged to                 research results, information on customers or
  understand the laws and regulations in accordance              suppliers, acquisitions or divestments and financial
  with their duties and work.                                    data) which has not yet been made available to
                                                                 the public to parties outside of the Company or to
• Workplace safety, health and the environment                   unauthorized parties within the Company without the
  The Company prioritizes the safety and health of our           prior approval of an authorized Director.
  employees as well as the work environment, starting
  from employees’ mind sets and actions to methods of            The Company also will not manipulate accounting
  continued supervision, as well as ways of obtaining            treatments, records or preparations of financial
  commitments to uphold this from all parties.                   statements of the Company. All financial statements
                                                                 of the Company, accounting records, research reports,
                                                                 sale reports, records on liabilities, production reports,
                                                                 reports on the entry of employees and other reports




194       2024 Annual Report
Page 197
                                                                                           PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




  will always be prepared based on accurate and                Company-Wide Application of the Code of
  complete data which clearly represent the relevant
                                                               Ethics on Business Conduct
  facts or the true nature of the transactions.
                                                               The Code applies equally and without exception to all
• Relationships with investors and the media                   employees and management of the Company, including
  The Company will:
                                                               the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors,
  1. Not provide information on behalf of the Company
                                                               as stated in their respective Charters. The Code
     to any party (including, among others, the
                                                               notes that everyone in the organization is collectively
     shareholders, share agents, investment analysts,
                                                               responsible for upholding the values and principles in the
     candidate investors and the mass media) if we are
                                                               Code of Ethics in their interactions and transactions with
     not so authorized.
                                                               all customers, vendors and shareholders. In addition,
  2. Treat each member of the investment community
                                                               the guidance on the ANJ Values notes that every leader
     and the mass media fairly, in accordance with
                                                               and employee at ANJ must internalize and practice the
     reasonable business practices in the investment
                                                               corporate culture on a daily basis.
     community and the mass media.
                                                               The Code also applies, where relevant, to our investors,
• Insider trading                                              stakeholders and business partners, including
  The Company maintains and respects the principle of
                                                               contractors and vendors.
  ensuring that information is released to the market in
  a balanced and fair manner, so that the activity of a so-
  called insider in relation to the trading of securities of
                                                               Disciplinary Policy
  the Company is done only on the basis of a balance
                                                               The Company may impose the following sanctions for
  of information, whether it be factual or conjectural,
                                                               misconduct or violations of the Code, in order of severity:
  being available on the same basis to both (company)
                                                               1. First warning letter.
  insiders and the general public.
                                                               2. Second warning letter.
                                                               3. Final warning letter.
The Code can be found on our website at www.anj-group.
                                                               4. Suspension.
com/en/code-of-conduct.
                                                               5. Dismissal.

Socialization of the Code of Ethics on
                                                               Breaches of the Code of Ethics and
Business Conduct
                                                               Sanctions Imposed in 2024
The Code of the Company is continuously communicated
                                                               The following Code violations were substantiated in 2024:
and disseminated to the Board of Commissioners and
                                                               1. Fraud.
its committees, the Board of Directors and its senior
                                                               2. Grievance.
management as well as all employees of the Company,
in order to increase the awareness and understanding to
                                                               With regard to the violations above, the Company
implement behavior in accordance with the core values
                                                               imposed the following sanctions:
and the Code of the Company.
                                                               1. Warning letter.
                                                               2. Termination of employment.
The Company periodically conducts socialization to all
employees of the Company through various media. In
2024, the Company has conducted 9 (nine) socializations
or refreshments of the Code to all employees and vendors
of the Company. The socializations were conducted
by face-to-face meeting, poster and/or pamphlet. The
materials are also uploaded on the internal system of
the Company and the website of the Company to make it
easily accessible by employees.




                                                                                            2024 Annual Report      195
Page 198
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




Corporate Culture
Value Champions                                                employees in making complaints, voicing grievances or
                                                               finding appropriate assistance. There were a total of 31
ANJ aspires to create a corporate culture based on our         (thirty one) Value Champions in the Company by the end
three core values of Integrity, Respect for People and the     of 2024.
Environment as well as Continuous Improvement. These
three values provide the foundation for all our objectives,    The Value Champions submit monthly reports on
policies and operations. At each of our offices and estates,   their observations of actions and behaviors that either
we have appointed one to three Value Champions who,            embody or conflict with the core values. These reports
in addition to their regular work for the Company, also        are reviewed, analyzed and consolidated by an organizing
help to model and communicate the values to their co-          committee and the analysis is forwarded to the
workers. In this way, we aim to ensure that the values are     Company’s ‘Value Guardians’, currently Commissioners
internalized and upheld across the organization. When          George Santosa Tahija and Anastasius Wahyuhadi, who
necessary, they also serve as intermediaries between           may take further action if warranted. Value Champions
management and employees, for example, by facilitating         are also responsible for reporting immediately any action
                                                               or conduct that requires urgent attention.




Whistleblowing System
                                                               The Company does not tolerate breaches of the Code of
                                                               Ethics or the corporate values or any other misconduct
                                                               in the form of fraud, corruption, abuse or violation of
                                                               any laws and regulations. We are striving to create a
                                                               transparent, supportive and proactive corporate culture
                                                               in which employees and business partners can feel
                                                               confident about reporting such misconduct without
                                                               fear of reprisal, provided that such reports are made
                                                               in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
                                                               The Company’s whistleblowing system (WBS) provides
                                                               a secure, confidential channel for anyone to report
                                                               suspected misconduct.

                                                               Information about the WBS, which was launched in
                                                               May 2016, is disseminated to all employees at all of the
                                                               Company’s estates and offices during inductions and
                                                               through refresher sessions on the Code and Corporate
                                                               Values. During site visits, the internal auditors also
                                                               ensure that employees are aware of and understand
                                                               the WBS and distribute cards with the hotline numbers.
                                                               Vendors are informed about the WBS during briefings.

                                                               Procedure for Reporting Misconduct

                                                               Informants can contact the WBS Reporter Protection
                                                               Unit via one of the following dedicated email or phone/
                                                               SMS hotlines, stating the initial indication of misconduct
                                                               and supporting evidence:

                                                               1. Email: beranibicara@anj-group.com
                                                               2. Phone/SMS/WhatsApp: 0815 1600 100




196       2024 Annual Report
Page 199
                                                                                       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Protection for Whistleblowers                               3. A Supervisory Team, consisting of the Board of
                                                               Commissioners, the President Director and the
The WBS protects informants against retaliation by:            Audit Committee, reviews the report and gives its
1. Keeping the identity of the informant confidential.         considerations on the action to be taken.
2. Keeping the reported information secure and
   confidential.                                            Whistleblowing System Manager
3. Protecting informants against reprisals from any
   party implicated in the report.                          The Whistleblowing System Manager and Investigator is
                                                            the Internal Audit Unit. The President Director, selected
Handling of Whistleblower Reports                           members of the Board of Commissioners and the Audit
                                                            Committee function as the Supervisory Team.
1. The WBS Informant Protection Team (an independent
   representative of the Internal Audit Unit) analyses      Whistleblowing reports in 2024
   and verifies the incoming report and then assesses
   whether further investigation is required.               In 2024, a total of 22 (twenty two) reports were received
2. If further investigation is required, the case is        through the WBS. A total of 15 (fifteen) reports were
   escalated to the WBS Follow-up Team (part of the         grievances from stakeholders and have been managed
   Internal Audit Unit). This Team assigns a team to        by the relevant departments. 2 (two) case was confirmed
   investigate, which could be led by the IAU, by the       and subsequently followed up and investigated by the
   Legal Director or through joint efforts with external    Internal Audit Unit. The Internal Audit then passed the
   investigators. After conducting its investigation,       report to the Commissioners, the President Director and
   the team makes a report on its findings. If the case     the Audit Committee for review. Misconduct was proven
   does not involve the President Director, this report     in 2 (two) cases that was reported. The management
   is submitted to the President Director, the Board of     has implemented the necessary mitigation plan and
   Commissioners and the Audit Committee. However, if       enhanced the internal system to prevent the recurrence
   the President Director is involved, the report is sent   of the same issue in the future.
   directly to the Board of Commissioners and the Audit
   Committee, bypassing the President Director.



                         Description                               2024                            2023
 Related to Fraud                                                    7                               1

   Proven                                                            2                               1

   On Progress                                                       3                               -

   Not Proven                                                        2                               -

 Related to Compliance                                               -                               -

 Related to Code of Ethics                                           -                               -

 Related to Grievance                                               15                              12

 Total Report Received                                              22                              13




                                                                                        2024 Annual Report      197
Page 200
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




Employee Share Allocation Program/ Management
Share Ownership Program (ESOP/MSOP) Employee
Stock Allocation Program
Following the Company’s initial public offering (IPO) in       The stock options were granted as follows: 40% on the
2013, the shareholders gave their approval for a share         first anniversary of the Company’s IPO (Cycle I); 30%on
ownership program for selected employees, including            the second anniversary (Cycle II) and 30% on the third
managers and assistant managers, who met certain               anniversary (Cycle III). They were valid for a period
administrative requirements specified by the Company.          of three years after issue, which included a one-year
                                                               vesting period from the date of issue, during which
The Employee Stock Allocation Program (ESAP) offered           option holders were not entitled to exercise the options.
its participants a fixed allotment of up to 1% of the
shares offered in the IPO, in accordance with Bapepam-         Once the vesting period expired, the options could be
LK Regulation No.IX.A.7. During the IPO, the Company           exercised at specified periods of up to 25 trading days,
sold shares to ESAP participants at a 20% discount from        which occurred up to two times per year for each cycle.
the offer price. To finance the purchase of the shares         The first window in Cycle I for MSOP options to be
allocated to them, participants were offered loans from        exercised was opened on November 3, 2014, when 40% of
the Company on the condition that the loans were repaid        the stock options (equivalent to 20,000,000 shares) were
in four annual installments with funds deducted from the       made available to be exercised. At that time, participants
participants’ bonuses.                                         exercised a total of 1,550,000 shares, at an exercise
                                                               price of IDR 1,095 per share. The IDX was notified of the
A lock-up period of at least 12 months from the listing        exercise of the options on December 8, 2014.
date was imposed on the ESAP shares or until the
participant’s loan had been repaid in full, after which they   In 2015, there were two windows during which options
were allowed to sell or otherwise transfer, their ESAP         could be exercised from May 8 to June 15 and from
shares. Participants who resigned from the scheme              November 2 to 4 December. While no Cycle I or Cycle II
before their loan was fully repaid were allowed to sell or     options were exercised during the first period, a total of
transfer their shares and then repay their ESAP loan in        325,000 Cycle I options and 300,000 Cycle II options were
full. All ESAP loans were fully repaid by the end of 2017.     exercised in the second period, all at an exercise price of
                                                               IDR 1,095 per share. The Company notified the IDX of the
Management Stock Option Plan                                   exercise of the options on June 17, 2015 and December
                                                               8, 2015.
The shareholders also approved a Management Stock
Option Plan (MSOP) in 2013 for senior management               The Company opened two more windows for options to
and directors, including the management and directors          be exercised in 2016, from May 9 to June 10 and from
of ANJ’s subsidiaries. Like the ESAP, the MSOP gave            November 1 to December 5. A total of 8,750,000 Cycle
participants an option to buy shares in the Company,           II options and 9,900,000 Cycle III options were exercised
in the future, at a predetermined price. The maximum           during the first period, all at an exercise price of IDR
number of new shares that the Company was able to              1,095 per share. No Cycle II or Cycle III options were
issue was 1.5% of the Company’s subscribed and paid-           exercised during the second period. The Company
up capital following the Company’s initial public offering.    notified the IDX of the exercise of the options on June 15,
                                                               2016 and December 7, 2016, respectively.
Complying with the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX)
rules, the exercise price of the options was at least 90%      In 2017, two more windows for options to be exercised
of the average closing price of the shares over the 25         were opened, from May 3 to June 9 and from November
trading days before the stock option implementation plan       1 to December 6. No Cycle II or Cycle III options were
was reported to the exchange. The terms and conditions         exercised during either period. The Company notified the
for exercising the MSOP options were determined by the         IDX on June 13, 2017 and December 7, 2017, respectively.
Board of Directors with due observance of the prevailing       No more windows for options were opened after
laws and regulations.                                          December 2017.




198       2024 Annual Report
Page 201
                                                                                          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Employee Stock Option Plan or Employee                         Stock Purchase Plan, to the Directors and certain
                                                               employees of the Company. The sale price of the treasury
Stock Purchase Plan
                                                               stock to said Directors and employees was IDR 1,271
                                                               per share. On June 23, 2016, the Company completed
On June 1, 2016, the Company’s AGMS approved the
                                                               the transfer of 15,000,000 shares to the Directors and
transfer of a maximum of 63,000,000 treasury stocks,
                                                               certain employees of the Company.
through an Employee Stock Option Plan or Employee




Anti-Corruption and Gratuity Control Policies

Program and Procedure                                          6. The employee is prohibited from providing facilitation
                                                                  payments to domestic and foreign officers in any
The Company has policies on prohibiting corruption,               form. The facilitation payments to domestic and
including insider trading and the giving/receiving of             foreign officers are payments or gifts (whether in
gratuities from external parties. The above mentioned             the form of money, goods, facilities, or other forms)
policies are stipulated in the Code of Ethics on Business         that are given directly or indirectly for the purpose
Conduct of the Company. The Company also has a                    of securing or accelerating the performance of the
longstanding practice of having all employees of the              officer in carrying out his/her duties or functions or
Company and all vendors of the Company sign a so-                 administrative government matters, both in Indonesia
called Integrity Pact in order to prevent corruption and          and overseas.
gratification practices. The policy is as follows:
                                                               Training/Socialization
1. The Company does not tolerate any kind of bribery and
   corruption, whether it is committed by an employee to       The Company constantly strives to increase the
   another party or the other way around.                      awareness of all employees in the prevention and
2. The employee shall explain, internally and when             avoidance of corruption and gratification practices,
   dealing with third parties, that the Company applies        including by socialization through face-to-face meeting,
   the principles of integrity and zero-tolerance of any       blast email, poster or pamphlet. In 2024, the Company
   form of bribery and corruption, and shall not (directly     has conducted 9 (nine) socializations to the employees
   or indirectly) offer, pay, seek or accept payments, gifts   and vendors of the Company.
   or favors with the intention of influencing business
   improperly.                                                 The Company also has a Whistleblowing System as a
3. The employee shall immediately notify his/her direct        reporting tool for employees and external parties which
   supervisor or through the Whistleblowing System or          is explained in more detail in the Whistleblowing System
   other reporting means provided by the Company if he/        section in this Annual Report.
   she knows of any potential or occurrence of bribery
   and corruption.
4. The employee is prohibited, directly or indirectly, from
   offering or giving bribes or improper advantages
   (including facilitation payments) to a public officer or
   other individual or third party, which is intended or
   gives the impression to influence that party’s decision
   on the Company.
5. The employee is prohibited from, directly or indirectly,
   soliciting or receiving bribes or other improper
   advantages from a third party, which may, or give an
   impression to, be intended to influence the Company's
   decisions about such party.




                                                                                           2024 Annual Report      199
Page 202
                                                         CORPORATE
                                                         GOVERNANCE




Participation in Political Activities
In accordance with our Code of Ethics, the Company is             In 2024, the Company, its subsidiaries and members of
committed to not involving in political activities or political   the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors
parties and prohibiting our employees from conducting             of the Company and its subsidiaries asserts our
political activities in the Company’s premise or engaging         commitment to refraining from engaging in any political
in political activities that could give rise to the perception    activities particularly sponsoring certain political parties.
that the employee is acting on behalf of the Company. The
Company does not provide funds for political activities or
parties and is committed to disclosing this information to
the public if we do otherwise.




Donation Management Policy
The Company may offer and/or provide donations for the            4. Donation upholds local cultural values.
betterment of the community, especially the community             5. Donation shall not bribe the recipient of the donation
in the area where the Company and its subsidiaries                   in accordance with the provisions in the Company's
operate. The Company can provide donations on a                      code of ethics.
planned or incidental basis. Donations must be made               6. Donations are prohibited from being used for
and managed with the following principles:                           purposes that are contrary to the prevailing laws and
                                                                     regulations.
1. Donations shall not replace the role of the government         7. Donations shall as far as possible be given in the form
   in developing the community and shall not overlap                 of in-kind (goods or in-kind contributions) and avoid
   with the interests of the government and other                    giving in the form of money.
   stakeholders in the community.                                 8. Donations must be transparent and accountable.
2. Donations shall enhance community and stakeholder
   participation in local community development.
3. Donation is oriented towards regional economic, social
   and environmental development and strengthens
   the company's collaboration with the government,
   community and/or other parties involved.



200        2024 Annual Report
Page 203
                                                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Goods and Services Procurement
The Company’s procurement policy states that the                   b. The estimated price of goods and/or services is
procurement of any goods and services by the Company                  confidential and can be adjusted and shall be
must be effective, efficient, professional, independent,              approved by the Procurement Department and/or
performed with integrity, contain no conflict of interest             Procurement Committee.
and uphold the GCG principles of transparency,                     c. Price estimates are used to assess the fairness of
accountability, responsibility, independence and fairness/            the offering price including its breakdown.
equality. This is aimed at ensuring that procurement is         3. Method of selection of goods and/or service suppliers/
carried out inclusively, in a manner that supports local           contractors
economies by empowering small businesses in our                    The method of selecting providers of goods and/
supply chain, including cooperatives and suppliers close           or services that can be used by tender and direct
to our operational areas.                                          appointment.
                                                                   a. Tender is conducted with at least 3 (three) candidate
Each vendor must meet specific qualifications related                 suppliers/contractors.
to their administrative, financial and technical capability        b. Tender participants must have met the
and capacity as well as fulfill all licensing and tax matters         administrative requirements, licensing and tax
required by law. They must also satisfy the Company’s                 matters required by law. They must also satisfy the
standards with regard to environmental, health and                    Company’s standards with regard to environmental,
safety management systems, quality management,                        health and safety management systems, quality
technical specifications and scheduling and the                       management, technical specifications and
Company’s Sustainability Policy.                                      scheduling and the Company’s Sustainability
                                                                      Policy.
They are also required to sign an integrity pact stating           c. Direct appointment shall only be conducted if there
explicitly that they will not offer, give or accept any item,         is an urgent and unplanned procurement of goods
including but not limited to money, gifts or facilities, to           and/or services and other immediate matters and
or from any employee or person associated with the                    shall be approved by the Board of Directors of the
Company and the Group for the purpose of influencing                  Company.
any decision. The Company reserves the right to                 4. The procurement department and/or procurement
unilaterally cancel a contract if the vendor is found to           committee will evaluate the bids provided by
have acted in any way that conflicts with the principles of        suppliers/contractors for the supply of goods and/
integrity and honesty specified in the pact.                       or services by considering and/or examining the
                                                                   compatibility of bids with technical, administrative
The Company has a policy for the appointment of goods              and price requirements.
and/or services suppliers/contractors. The selection            5. The procurement department and/or procurement
of the Company's goods and/or services suppliers/                  committee may request technical clarifications,
contractors is carried out as follows:                             explanations and/or presentations to the candidate of
                                                                   suppliers/contractors of goods and/or services.
1. Organizer of the selection of goods and/or services          6. The Board of Directors of the Company will approve
   suppliers/contractors                                           the appointment of suppliers/contractors of goods
   a. The implementation of the selection of goods                 and/or services that have participated in the tender
      and/or services suppliers/contractors is carried             based on the recommendation from the procurement
      out by the Company's procurement department                  department and/or procurement committee.
      and if necessary a Procurement Committee can
      be formed by involving the finance function/
      department, the work unit that requires goods and/
      or services and the Board of Directors.
   b. The internal audit department is prohibited from
      being part of the procurement committee to
      prevent conflicts of interest.
2. Estimation of the price of goods and services
   a. The estimated price of goods and/or services is
      made by the work unit that requires the goods and/
      or services.




                                                                                             2024 Annual Report      201
Page 204
                                                   CORPORATE
                                                   GOVERNANCE




Tax Compliance
ANJ fully supports the government’s policy of promoting     Collectively, the current members of the Board of
national development through optimizing tax revenue.        Commissioners and the Board of Directors complies with
ANJ has assessed tax compliance throughout the              the provisions of the prevailing tax laws and regulations,
Group and consistently complies with the provisions         including by submitting tax returns accurately and
of the prevailing tax laws and regulations, including by    on time. ANJ also has Tax Policy that can be found
submitting tax returns accurately and on time.              on our website at https://anj-group.com/en/anj-s-
                                                            commitment-to-good-corporate-governance.



Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Trust Policy
The Company is committed to maintaining a fair and          4. Fair Competition Practices: We are committed to fair
competitive market environment. In accordance with             competition and do not engage in unfair methods of
relevant regulations, including Law No. 5 year 1999            competition or deceptive practices. This includes
regarding Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and            ensuring transparency in our business dealings and
Unfair Business Competition. The following are the             maintaining integrity in all our operations.
principles of the anti-monopoly and anti-trust policy of    5. Compliance and Training: We provide regular training
the Company:                                                   to our employees on anti-trust laws and regulations to
1. Prohibition of Unlawful Agreements: We strictly             ensure compliance. Our legal and compliance teams
   prohibit any agreements, combinations, or                   are dedicated to monitoring and enforcing this policy.
   conspiracies that unreasonably restrain trade. This      6. Reporting and Accountability: Any violations of this
   includes price-fixing, bid-rigging and market division      policy are taken seriously and will be investigated
   among competitors.                                          promptly. Employees are encouraged to report any
2. Prevention of Monopolization: We do not engage              suspected anti-competitive behavior through our
   in practices that aim to monopolize or attempt to           confidential reporting channels.
   monopolize any part of trade or commerce. This
   includes avoiding actions that could lead to the         By adhering to these principles, we aim to foster a
   creation of monopolies or unfair dominance in the        competitive market that benefits consumers, promotes
   market.                                                  innovation, and ensures a level playing field for all
3. Merger and Acquisition Oversight: All mergers and        businesses.
   acquisitions are carefully reviewed to ensure they
   do not substantially lessen competition or create a
   monopoly. We comply with all regulatory requirements
   and seek approval from relevant authorities when
   necessary.



202       2024 Annual Report
Page 205
                                                                                       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Policies and Governance of Information Technology
The implementation of the Company’s Information                e. Conduct discussions related to the management of
Technology Governance ensures compliance with                     information technology in Management Meetings.
applicable rules and regulations, while taking into            f. Integrate the systems, applications and networks of
account the need to achieve the Company’s business                the Company in order to increase the effectiveness
plan. The Company periodically evaluates and improves             and efficiency of the Company's operations and the
its Information Technology Governance Policy and                  Company's business that supports the Company's
Procedure by adopting the best Practices at both national         sustainability.
and international levels. The Company’s Information            g. Conduct periodical evaluations of information
Technology Governance can accommodate technological               technology management policies of the Company
developments and mitigate new risks and threats.                  in order to meet the Company's needs and mitigate
                                                                  the risk of disruption and/or cyber security.
The Company already has policies related to Information
Technology Governance, including handling information        2. Emergency and/or Disaster Recovery
technology issues related to disruption and cyber
security as well as emergency and/or disaster recovery,        The Company has a policy or Standard Operation
as follows:                                                    Procedure (SOP) regarding to ICT Emergency
                                                               Recovery that refers to the Business Continuity
1. Disruption and Cyber Security                               Plan Policy Manual. The ICT Emergency Recovery
                                                               SOP includes procedures for handling and restoring
  The Company has several policies in the                      the Company's infrastructure, communication and
  implementation of information technology governance          application systems in the event of an emergency and/
  to avoid and/or mitigate the risk of disruption and for      or disaster.
  cyber security system of the Company, as follows:
  a. The Policy Manual for the Implementation of               The Company implements the above policy, which is
     Information Technology Security Configuration and         carried out in the following manners:
     Implementation Standards;                                 a. Draw up and evaluate disaster recovery plans
  b. The Policy Manual for the Creation and Use of the            regularly by information technology work unit to
     Company Email;                                               address the impact of disasters so as to ensure the
  c. The Policy Manual on the Use of Internet Access;             business and operational activities of the Company.
  d. Information Security Policy;                              b. Develop a disaster recovery plan in terms of
                                                                  infrastructure, communication and applications to
  The Company implements these policies, which are                minimize the occurrence of failure or damage.
  carried out in the following manners:                        c. Conduct periodical evaluation and testing of
  a. To establish an information technology work unit to          the Business Continuity Plan (BCP) jointly with
     plan, procure, manage, implement and supervise               information technology work unit and the Business
     information, applications, hardware, software and            Process Department
     infrastructure so that it always observes the risk of     d. Create backup storage of data, documents and/
     disruption and mitigates cyber security risks.               or information of the Company in the event of a
  b. Maintain the Company's systems, store data                   disaster.
     servers, limit internet access, implement
     information technology security and implement
     data backups in the event of an emergency
     regularly by information technology providers.
  c. Conduct socialization and/or awareness to all work
     units and/or employees of the Company regarding
     the implementation of information technology
     management policies.
  d. Send socialization and/or awareness e-mails to all
     of employees of the Company.




                                                                                        2024 Annual Report      203
Page 206
                                                     CORPORATE
                                                     GOVERNANCE




Insurance
The Company has comprehensive insurance coverage to           6. Public Liability Insurance: all our operating
protect against various risks to our operational assets. In      companies are covered against claims of loss or
2024 our insurance policies included the following:              damage to other parties.
1. Property All Risk Insurance: this covers the risk of       7. Marine Cargo: this covers most of our operational
   potential loss of buildings, machinery and equipment          companies against the risk of potential loss of
   and vehicles as well as assets under construction,            inventory, including inventory in warehouses and in
   in our head office and in our operating companies             transit.
   across Indonesia.                                          8. DNO (Directors and Officers Liability Insurance): our
2. Indonesian Standard Earthquake Insurance: provides            executives, members of the Board of Commissioners,
   cover for physical loss, destruction or damage to the         members of the Board of Directors and officers
   insured property from any cause.                              are protected by this liability coverage for losses or
3. EEI (Electronic Equipment Insurance): the majority of         advancement of legal defense costs in the event of a
   our operating companies are covered against potential         claim against them brought for alleged wrongful acts
   loss or damage to their electronic equipment.                 in their capacity as directors and officers.
4. Money Insurance: this covers the risk of loss of money     9. Health Insurance and Life Insurance: provides cover
   in transit or on our premises.                                for all ANJ employees.
5. Fidelity Guarantee Insurance: this insures against         10.Environmental Liability insurance: this protect us
   infidelity risk on the part of our employees by               against pollution exposure and natural resources
   providing indemnity to the employer against the loss          damage at all of our operating sites.
   of money or properties belonging to the Company as a
   result of acts of fraud or dishonesty by any employee,
   such as forgery, embezzlement, larceny or fraudulent
   conversion.




204       2024 Annual Report
Page 207
                                                            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




Access to Corporate Data and Information
The latest information on the Company’s share price
movements, corporate actions and other news, as well
as our quarterly and annual results, press releases,
investor newsletters and other corporate information, is
available on our website, www.anj-group.com.

Inquiries may be addressed to the Company at any time
via the website, by email, by phone/fax or in writing to:

PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk.

Menara SMBC, 40th Floor
Jl. Dr. Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung Kav. 5.5 – 5.6
Jakarta 12950
Tel        : (62 21) 2965 1777
Fax        : (62 21) 2965 1788
Attention:Corporate Secretary; Investor Relation;
Corporate Communication
E-mail: corsec@anj-group.com; investor.relations@anj-
group.com




                                                             2024 Annual Report      205
Page 208
                                                      CORPORATE
                                                      GOVERNANCE




Compliance with Corporate Governance Guidelines
for Public Companies
The Company’s compliance with the Corporate Governance Aspects and Principles specified in the provisions of OJK
Regulation No.21/ POJK.04/2015 is outlined in the following table.


           Principle                         Recommendation                                          Status

              Aspect 1: Relations between Public Companies and Shareholders in Assuring Shareholders’ Rights

 Principle 1                     Companies should have procedures for          Status: Fulfilled. The voting procedure is stated
 Increase the value of           voting, whether open or closed, that          in the GMS rules distributed to shareholders at
 the general meetings of         protect the shareholders’ independence        each GMS.
 shareholders (GMS)              and interests.

                                 All members of the Board of Directors         Status: Partly Fulfilled. All members of the
                                 and Board of Commissioners attend the         Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners
                                 annual general meeting of shareholders.       attended the GMS, except Mr. Darwin Cyril
                                                                               Noerhadi.

                                 A summary of the minutes of AGMS should       Status: Fulfilled. Minutes are available at https://
                                 be available on the Company’s website for     www.anj-group.com indefinitely.
                                 at least one year.

 Principle 2                     Companies should have a policy on             Status: Fulfilled. The basic principles are stated
 Strengthen the quality of       communications with their shareholders        in the Company’s Code of Ethics on Business
 communications between          or investors.                                 Conduct.
 public companies and their                                                    The Corporate Secretary functions as a contact
 shareholders or investors.                                                    person to shareholders or investors for any
                                                                               question they have.

                                 The communications policy should be           Status: Fulfilled. The Company’s Code of Ethics
                                 disclosed on the website.                     on Business Conduct is available on the website.
                                                                               The Company publishes Investor Newsletters
                                                                               accompanying its Quarterly Financial Statements.
                                                                               The Company fulfills all regulatory requirements
                                                                               of disclosures on its website.


                                Aspect 2: Function and Role of the Board of Commissioners

 Principle 3                     The    condition  of    the  company          Status: Fulfilled.
 Strengthen the membership       determination should be considered in
 and composition of the Board    determining the number of members of
 of Commissioners                the Board of Commissioners.

                                 The composition of the Board of               Status: Fulfilled.
                                 Commissioners should take into account
                                 the range of expertise, knowledge and
                                 experience required by the Company.

 Principle 4                     The Board of Commissioners should have        Status: Fulfilled. The Board has a policy on
 Strengthen the quality of       a policy on self-assessment to evaluate its   annual self-assessment.
 execution of the Board of       performance.
 Commissioners’ duties and
 responsibilities.
                                 The self-assessment policy should be          Status: Fulfilled.
                                 disclosed in the Company’s annual report.


                                 The Board of Commissioners should             Status: Fulfilled. Members of the Board are
                                 have a policy on the resignation of board     subject to the Company’s Code of Ethics and
                                 members who are involved in financial         are required to obey all prevailing laws and
                                 crimes.                                       regulations.

                                 The Board of Commissioners or the             Status: Fulfilled. We established a succession
                                 committee that performs the nomination        committee in 2015 to identify and train potential
                                 and remuneration functions should have        leadership candidates.
                                 a succession policy for members of the        The succession policy is described in the
                                 Board of Directors.                           ‘Nomination and Remuneration Committee’
                                                                               subsection of this Report.




206       2024 Annual Report
Page 209
                                                                                                  PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




           Principle                       Recommendation                                            Status

                                 Aspect 3: Function and Role of the Board of Directors

Principle 5                    The condition of the Company and              Status: Fulfilled.
Strengthen the membership      effectiveness in decision making should
and composition of the Board   be considered in determining the number
of Directors.                  of members of the Board of Directors.

                               The composition of the Board of Directors     Status: Fulfilled.
                               should take into account the range of
                               expertise, knowledge and experience
                               required by the Company.

                               Members of the Board of Directors who         Status: Fulfilled.
                               are in charge of accounting or finance
                               functions should have expertise in and/or
                               knowledge of accounting.

Principle 6                    The Board of Directors should have a          Status: Fulfilled. The Board of Directors conducts
Strengthen the quality of      policy on self-assessment to evaluate its     an annual self-assessment based on their KPIs
execution of the Board         performance.                                  and the results are reviewed by the Nomination
of Directors’ duties and                                                     and Remuneration Committee.
responsibilities.

                               The self-assessment policy should be          Status: Fulfilled.
                               disclosed in the company’s annual report.

                               The Board of Directors should have a policy   Status: Fulfilled. Members of the Board of
                               on the resignation of board members who       Directors are subject to the Company’s Code of
                                    are involved in financial crimes.        Ethics and are required to obey all prevailing laws
                                                                             and regulations.

                                          Aspect 4: Stakeholder Participation

Principle 7                    Companies should have a policy on             Status: Fulfilled. The policy is stated in the
Strengthen corporate           preventing insider trading.                   Company’s Code of Ethics.
governance through
stakeholder participation.
                               Companies should have anti-corruption         Status: Fulfilled. The policy is an integral part of
                               and antifraud policies.                       the Company’s Code of Ethics and all employees
                                                                             and suppliers sign an integrity pact.


                               Companies should have a policy on vendor/     Status: Partly fulfilled. We have a policy on
                               supplier selection and improvement.           supplier selection, but not on supplier/Vendor
                                                                             capacity improvement. However, we do implement
                                                                             several capacity improvement initiatives for our
                                                                             suppliers.


                               Companies should have a policy on             Status: Fulfilled. The policy is stated in this
                               fulfilling creditors’ rights.                 Report.


                               Companies should have a whistleblowing        Status: Fulfilled. Our whistleblowing system is
                               policy.                                       described in the GCG chapter of this Report.

                                            Aspect 5: Information Disclosure

Principle 8                    Companies should make use of a range          Status: Fulfilled. We use the ANJ website, the
Strengthen information         of information technology (in addition to     Indonesia Stock Exchange website and e-mail
disclosure.                    their websites) as a means of disclosing      communications for disclosures.
                               information.

                               The Company’s annual report should            Status: Fulfilled. The information is presented in
                               disclose the ultimate beneficial owners       the Company Profile chapter of this Report.
                               of shareholdings of 5% (five percent)
                               or more of their shares, in addition to
                               disclosing the ultimate beneficial owners
                               of shareholdings in the company through
                               the ultimate and controlling shareholders.




                                                                                                   2024 Annual Report      207
Page 210
                                                     CORPORATE SOCIAL
                                                     RESPONSIBILITY




Corporate Social Responsibility is reported in our
Sustainability Report 2024 which is available on our website at


         https://anj-group.com/en/sustainability-report.




208      2024 Annual Report
Page 211
     PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.




CORPORATE
   SOCIAL
      2024 Annual Report      209
Page 212
210   2024 Annual Report
Page 213
CONSOLIDATED
    FINANCIAL
  STATEMENTS

         2024 Annual Report   211
Page 214
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
        AND SUBSIDIARIES



   CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


       YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 215
                                    PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
                                           AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                                                                                                                       PAGE
CONTENTS

THE DIRECTORS‘ STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024:

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION-----------------------------------------------------------------                         1

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME----------                                                     3

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ----------------------------------------------------------------                          4

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS----------------------------------------------------------------------------                      5

    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS------------------------------------------------------------                          6 – 76


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION                                                                                                              APPENDIX

    STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION – PARENT ENTITY ONLY -----------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                                          1

    STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    – PARENT ENTITY ONLY------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------      2

    STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY – PARENT ENTITY ONLY------------------------------------------------------                             3

    STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – PARENT ENTITY ONLY-----------------------------------------------------------------                         4

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – PARENT ENTITY ONLY------------------------------------------------                               5–8

    NOTES TO THE INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES -----------------------------------------------------------------------                      9

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
Page 216
   #ANr
                              THE DIRECTORS' STATEMENT OF RESFONSIBILITY
                             FOR THE GONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3I DECEMBER 2024
                    PT AUSTTNDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk (THE COMPANY) AND SUBSID|ARIES

We, the undersigned:
  1. Name                                            Lucas Kurniawan
      Office address                                 Menara SMBC 40t' Floor, Jalan Dr. lde Anak Agung Gde Agung
                                                     Kav 5.5 - 5.6, Kawasan Mega Kuningan , Jakarta 12950
      Domicile as in lD Card                         Jl. Pulau Pelangi ll No. 7, Kembangan Utara
      Office telephone                               (021) 29051777
      Func'tion                                      President Director

  2. Neme                                            Nopri Pitoy
      Office address                                 Sinar Mas Land Plaza 7h floor, Jl. Diponegoro No.18, Medan,
                                                     Sumalera
                                                     Ulara
      Domicile as in lD Card                         Jl. Supeno No. 8, Medan Maimun, Jati
      Office telephone                               (061) 4537480
      Function                                       Director

 declare that:

  't. We are responsible for the preparation ancl presentation of the consolidated financial statements of the
      Company and subsidiaries, and supplementary information;

 2. The consolidated financial statements and supplementary information have been prepared and presented in
      accordance with lndonesian Financial Accounting Standards;

 3. a. The disclosures we have made in the consolidated financial statements and supplementary information are
        complete and accurate;

      b. The consolidated financial statements and supplementary information do not contain misleading
         information, and we have not omitted any information or facts that would be material to the consolidated
        financial statements and supplementary information;

 4. We are responsible forthe intemal mntrol.
 This statement is made truthfully.

                                                        14 March 2025




                                                                W K'p"
                                                                   $JrEMh
                                                                   24838532

                                       Lucas Kurniawan                    Nopri Pitoy
                                       Prcsident Director                     Director




 PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk.
 Menara BTPN Lantai 40
 Ja[an Dr. lde Anak Agung Gde Agung Kav. 5.5 - 5.6
 Kawasan Mega Kuningan, Jakarta 12950
 T 162 211 2965 1777 F t62 211 2965 1788
 www.anj-group,com
Page 217
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
31 DECEMBER 2024, 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 1 JANUARY 2023



                                                                                        31 December         31 December           1 January
                                                                           Notes            2024               2023*                2023*
                                                                                            US$                 US$                  US$

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents                                                     5              9,132,895           5,852,646             10,820,724
Investments in equity securities                                             12              4,264,273                   -                      -
Investment in marketable securities                                           6                490,209             490,209                490,209
Receivable from service concession arrangement- current                      43                 94,020              86,614                 74,585
Trade accounts receivable                                                     7                869,778             590,958              1,292,435
Other receivables                                                             8                480,366             779,250                524,143
Inventories                                                                   9             12,595,332          13,004,641             16,661,133
Biological assets                                                            11              7,705,509           3,414,702              4,067,927
Prepayments and advances                                                     10             26,526,567          30,759,256             25,216,810

  Total Current Assets                                                                      62,158,949          54,978,276             59,147,966

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term receivable from service concession arrangement                    43                 367,340             483,686                558,880
Investments in equity securities                                            12                     608           4,188,051              4,162,556
Deferred tax assets                                                         37               2,046,367           2,068,473              1,115,132
Bearer plants                                                              13,49           242,761,160         249,162,929            257,499,399
Property, plant and equipment                                              14,49           205,978,561         213,432,979            203,989,102
Intangible assets                                                           15                 893,806             971,911              1,038,593
Right of use assets                                                         16                 124,484             392,778                998,565
Advances                                                                    17              12,168,921          11,573,514             10,785,839
Goodwill                                                                    18               4,967,256           4,967,256              4,967,256
Claims for tax refund                                                       19              12,961,252          11,421,743              5,139,756
Other non-current assets                                                    20              28,775,565          27,033,435             17,260,620

  Total Non-current Assets                                                                 511,045,320         525,696,755            507,515,698

  TOTAL ASSETS                                                                             573,204,269         580,675,031            566,663,664

* As restated (See Note 49)

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements




                                                                   -1-
Page 218
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Continued)
31 DECEMBER 2024, 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 1 JANUARY 2023


                                                                                        31 December         31 December           1 January
                                                                           Notes            2024               2023*                2023*
                                                                                            US$                 US$                  US$

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term bank loans                                                        21             14,199,726          23,251,634              4,635,687
Trade accounts payable                                                       22              8,511,030           6,141,049              6,317,320
Taxes payable                                                                23              1,757,909           2,620,709              4,213,109
Derivative liabilities                                                      40b                163,576                   -                      -
Other payables                                                               24              7,292,170           8,713,709             12,865,634
Accrued expenses                                                             25              5,666,532           5,776,300              6,779,661
Long term bank loan - current maturities                                     21             11,661,708           5,806,250              4,600,000
Lease liabilities - current maturities                                       16                 18,174             304,924                822,607
Provision for service concession arrangement - current maturities            43                125,205             147,095                236,067

  TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                                 49,396,030          52,761,670             40,470,085

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term bank loans - net of current maturities                             21            119,626,860         121,884,725            125,006,648
Lease liabilities - net of current maturities                                16                  2,435              19,868                264,475
Provision for service concession arrangement - net of current maturities     43                162,096             241,553                300,798
Deferred tax liabilities                                                     37              1,671,672             176,938                781,200
Employee benefits obligation                                                 26             10,451,854          13,661,823             11,656,078

  TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                            131,914,917         135,984,907            138,009,199

  TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                        181,310,947         188,746,577            178,479,284

EQUITY
Capital stock - Rp 100 par value per share
   Authorized -12,000,000,000 shares
   Issued and paid-up - 3,354,175,000 shares as of
   31 December 2024, 31 December 2023 and 1 January 2023                    27              46,735,308          46,735,308             46,735,308
Additional paid in capital                                                  28              48,902,344          48,902,344             49,890,831
Treasury stock                                                              1c                       -                   -             (1,973,591)
Difference in value due to changes in equity of subsidiaries                29              30,706,366          30,706,366             30,706,366
Other reserves                                                             12,29           (54,808,557)        (46,617,492)           (50,768,552)
Retained earnings
   Appropriated                                                                              6,824,453           6,824,453              6,824,453
   Unappropriated                                                           49             312,680,800         303,948,042            304,664,238
Equity attributable to the owners of the Company                                           391,040,714         390,499,021            386,079,053
Non-controlling interests                                                   30                 852,608           1,429,433              2,105,327

  TOTAL EQUITY                                                                             391,893,322         391,928,454            388,184,380

  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                                             573,204,269         580,675,031            566,663,664

* As restated (See Note 49)

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements




                                                                    -2-
Page 219
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

                                                                                                                 Year ended 31 December
                                                                                                    Notes          2024           2023*
                                                                                                                   US$             US$


Revenue                                                                                             31,49       236,814,460     237,568,975
Cost of revenue                                                                                     32,49      (189,544,721)    (202,423,260)
GROSS PROFIT                                                                                                     47,269,739      35,145,715
Dividend income                                                                                                      463,969         498,784
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net                                                                     45            (917,783)        175,665
Selling expenses                                                                                                    (607,021)       (656,377)
Personnel expenses                                                                                   33           (9,467,243)    (10,455,863)
General and administrative expenses                                                                  34           (8,092,528)     (4,369,316)
Other income, net                                                                                   36,49          1,496,436       1,310,026
OPERATING PROFIT                                                                                                 30,145,569      21,648,634
Finance costs, net                                                                                    35          (9,789,128)     (9,551,328)

PROFIT BEFORE TAX                                                                                                20,356,441      12,097,306
Income tax expense                                                                                    37        (11,197,622)      (7,666,071)

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR                                                                                               9,158,819        4,431,235

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
   profit or loss:
     Change in fair value of investments
        in equity securities                                                                          12              76,830         25,495
     Change resulting from actuarial remeasurements
        of post-employment benefits obligation                                                        26            (602,327)       471,121
     Income tax on items that will not be
        reclassified to profit or loss                                                                37            (326,005)       (109,256)
    Total                                                                                                           (851,502)       387,360

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to
   profit or loss:
     Foreign exchange differentials from translation
        of subsidiaries' financial statements                                                                     (8,342,449)      4,179,657
    Total                                                                                                         (8,342,449)      4,179,657
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME,
 NET OF TAX                                                                                                       (9,193,951)      4,567,017

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  FOR THE YEAR                                                                                                       (35,132)      8,998,252

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
  ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
 Owners of the Company                                                                                            9,648,361        5,155,924
 Non-controlling interests                                                                            30           (489,542)        (724,689)

                                                                                                                  9,158,819        4,431,235

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
  Owners of the Company                                                                                              541,693       9,674,146
  Non-controlling interests                                                                           30            (576,825)       (675,894)

                                                                                                                     (35,132)      8,998,252


EARNING PER SHARE                                                                                     38
 Basic earning per share                                                                                              0.0029         0.0015
 Diluted earning per share                                                                                            0.0029         0.0015

* As restated (See Note 49)

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.




                                                                                  -3-
Page 220
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023




                                                                                                                                   Difference               Other Comprehensive Income                                                       Equity
                                                                                                                                in value due to           Revaluation of                                                                  attributable
                                                                                  Additional                                  changes in equity of        investment in         Translation             Retained Earnings                to the owners     Non-controlling
                                              Notes       Capital stock         paid in capital          Treasury stock           subsidiaries           equity securities     adjustments        Appropriated     Unappropriated       of the Company       interests       Total equity
                                                             US$                     US$                     US$                       US$                     US$                 US$               US$                 US$                   US$             US$              US$
Balance as of 1 January 2023
      as previously reported                                 46,735,308               49,890,831              (1,973,591)              30,706,366               2,719,821         (53,488,373)       6,824,453         340,591,048         422,005,863         2,105,327      424,111,190
Adjustment in relation to
     restatement                               49                     -                        -                       -                        -                       -                   -                -         (35,926,810)        (35,926,810)                -      (35,926,810)
Balance as of 1 January 2023                                 46,735,308               49,890,831              (1,973,591)              30,706,366               2,719,821         (53,488,373)       6,824,453         304,664,238         386,079,053         2,105,327      388,184,380
     after restated
Sales of treasury stock                                                   -              (988,487)             1,973,591                             -                   -                    -               -                  -             985,104                 -           985,104
Profit for the year                            49                         -                     -                      -                             -                   -                    -               -          5,155,924           5,155,924          (724,689)        4,431,235
Other comprehensive income:
   Changes resulting from
     actuarial remeasurements of post
     employment benefit obligation             26                         -                       -                       -                          -                   -                    -               -            470,721             470,721                400          471,121
   Changes in fair value of
     invesments in equity securities           12                         -                       -                       -                          -             25,495                     -               -                     -           25,495                   -          25,495
   Income tax on items that will not be
     reclassified to profit or loss            37                         -                       -                       -                          -              (5,609)                                   -           (103,559)           (109,168)               (88)        (109,256)
   Difference in translations of
     subsidiaries' financial statements in
     foreign currencies                     29                            -                       -                       -                          -                   -         4,131,174                  -                     -        4,131,174            48,483         4,179,657
Cash dividend                               39                        -                        -                          -                     -                       -                   -                -          (6,239,282)         (6,239,282)                -       (6,239,282)
Balance as of 31 December 2023, as restated                  46,735,308               48,902,344                          -            30,706,366               2,739,707         (49,357,199)       6,824,453         303,948,042         390,499,021         1,429,433      391,928,454

Profit for the year                                                       -                       -                       -                          -                   -                    -               -          9,648,361           9,648,361          (489,542)        9,158,819
Other comprehensive income:
   Changes resulting from
     actuarial remeasurements of post
     employment benefit obligation             26                         -                       -                       -                          -                   -                    -               -           (607,678)           (607,678)             5,351         (602,327)
   Changes in fair value of
     investments in equity securities          12                         -                       -                       -                          -             76,830                     -               -                     -           76,830                   -          76,830
   Income tax on items that will not be
     reclassified to profit or loss            37                         -                       -                       -                          -             (16,903)                   -               -           (307,925)           (324,828)            (1,177)        (326,005)
   Difference in translations of
     subsidiaries' financial statements in
     foreign currencies                        29                         -                       -                       -                          -                   -         (8,250,992)                -                     -        (8,250,992)          (91,457)      (8,342,449)
Balance as of 31 December 2024                               46,735,308               48,902,344                          -            30,706,366               2,799,634         (57,608,191)       6,824,453         312,680,800         391,040,714           852,608      391,893,322




See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.




                                                                                                                                                                                   -4-
Page 221
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023



                                                                                                           Year ended 31 December
                                                                                                            2024               2023*
                                                                                                            US$                 US$

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash received from customers                                                                              237,929,275        232,104,652
Cash received from interest income                                                                            126,324             26,451
Cash received from income tax refund                                                                          149,473            163,080
Cash received from VAT refund                                                                               8,442,693          3,555,119
Payment of employee benefits and contribution to pension fund                                              (5,707,208)          (648,199)
Income taxes paid                                                                                          (9,636,750)       (11,575,977)
Payments to employees                                                                                     (46,799,231)       (47,601,151)
Payments to suppliers                                                                                    (114,663,519)      (116,540,482)
Payments for other operating activities                                                                   (26,184,946)       (22,838,167)
Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                  43,656,111         36,645,326



CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Cash dividends received                                                                                       463,969            498,784
Proceeds from sale/deduction of property, plant and equipment                                               1,228,208            180,003
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                                                               (8,098,407)       (20,699,972)
Additions of bearer plants                                                                                (14,223,865)       (13,282,442)
Additions of advances                                                                                      (1,855,683)        (1,304,818)
Acquisitions of intangible assets                                                                              (8,101)            (6,045)
Acquistion of other non-current assets                                                                     (5,470,556)        (6,628,577)
Net cash used in investing activities                                                                     (27,964,435)       (41,243,067)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Payment for loan interest expenses                                                                         (9,768,210)        (9,648,476)
Payment of cash dividends                                                                                         -           (6,239,282)
Sale of treasury stock                                                                                            -               985,104
Lease liabilities payment                                                                                    (315,260)          (978,219)
Proceeds from short-term bank loans                                                                        80,230,106         64,883,886
Payment of short-term bank loans                                                                          (88,730,103)       (46,209,160)
Proceeds from long-term bank loans                                                                         15,103,749           1,435,810
Payment of long-term bank loans                                                                            (8,931,709)        (4,600,000)
Net cash used in financing activities                                                                     (12,411,427)          (370,337)

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND
  CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                                                          3,280,249         (4,968,078)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
  BEGINNING OF THE YEAR                                                                                     5,852,646         10,820,724

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR                                                                9,132,895          5,852,646



* As restated (See Note 49)
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements




                                                                                       -5-
Page 222
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023


1. GENERAL

  a.   Establishment and General Information

       PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk (the Company), formerly PT Austindo Teguh Jaya, was established by Deed
       No. 72 of Notary Mr. Sutjipto, S.H., dated 16 April 1993 which was approved by the Minister of Justice of the
       Republic of Indonesia in its Decision Letter No. C2-3479.HT.01.01.TH.93 dated 21 May 1993, and was
       published in Supplement No. 4010 to the State Gazette No. 70, dated 31 August 1993. The Company’s Articles
       of Association have been amended several times, among others, by Deed No. 161 of Notary Dr. Irawan
       Soerodjo, S.H., M.Si., dated 17 January 2013, pertaining to the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of the Company,
       which included the change in the Company’s status, the IPO plan through the issuance of new shares from
       Company’s portfolio, the approval of share allocation program to employees and the management stock option
       program, changes in composition of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors and the change in
       the Articles of Association in order to comply with the regulation of Financial Service Authority (“OJK”, formerly
       Bapepam-LK). The deed was approved by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia
       in its Decision Letter No. AHU-03796.AH.01.02. Tahun 2013 dated 31 January 2013.

       The amendment to the entire Articles of Association by the Deed No. 270 of notary Dr. Irawan Soerodjo, S.H.,
       M.Si., dated 22 June 2015, pertaining to the merger between the Company and PT Pusaka Agro Makmur
       (“PAM”), changes to the Company’s principal business activities and the change to the Company’s Articles of
       Association in order to comply with the regulation of OJK. The deed was approved by the Minister of Law and
       Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia in its Decision Letter of the Changes to the Articles of Association
       No. AHU-0937905.AH.01.02. Tahun 2015 dated 23 June 2015. The Notification of Merger and Notification of
       Amendment to the Articles of Association of the Company has been recorded in the database of the Legal Entity
       Administrative System of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia under No. AHU-
       AH.01.10-0105667 and No. AHU-AH.01.03-0944887, respectively, both dated 23 June 2015. The Articles of
       Association have been further amended by the Deed No. 98 of notary Dr. Ir. Yohanes Wilion, S.H, S.E., M.M.
       dated 31 May 2016 pertaining to the issuance of new shares from the Company’s portfolio in relation with the
       management stock option program. The deed has been accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of
       the Republic of Indonesia in its Decision Letter of the Changes to the Articles of Association No. AHU-AH.01.03-
       0053226 dated 31 May 2016.

       In accordance with the latest amendment in Article 3 of the Company’s Articles of Association, the scope of its
       activities is to engage in the general trading, services and integrated palm oil plantation with its processing into
       crude palm oil and palm kernel. The Company is eligible to, among others, pursue business opportunities and
       investments. The Company started its commercial operations in 1993. Currently, the Company provides
       management services, operates in palm oil plantations and also operates as a holding company for its
       subsidiaries and associates operating in the agribusiness industry, which are palm oil plantation, sago
       processing and horticultural agriculture as well as renewable energy.

       As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) had 9,666 and 9,272
       permanent employees (unaudited), respectively.

       The Company is majority owned by PT Austindo Kencana Jaya and PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani which are
       the ultimate parent of the group. PT Austindo Kencana Jaya and PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani are owned by
       Dr. Sjakon George Tahija and Mr. George Santosa Tahija as the ultimate shareholders. The Company is
       domiciled in Jakarta and its head office is located at Menara SMBC 40th floor, Jl. Dr. Ide Anak Agung Gde
       Agung Kav. 5.5 – 5.6, Kawasan Mega Kuningan, Jakarta 12950.


       Based on Deed No. 63 of Notary Christina Dwi Utami, S.H., M.Hum., M.Kn., dated 7 June 2023, the Company’s
       shareholders approved the resignation of Mr. Istama Tatang Siddharta as the Company’s Commissioner and
       the appointment of Mr. Mohammad Fitriyansyah as the Company’s Director effective from 7 June 2023. The
       deed was reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia and
       accepted in its Decision Letter No. AHU-AH.01.09-0126196 dated 12 June 2023.




                                                                                                                       6
Page 223
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

1. GENERAL (Continued)

   a.    Establishment and General Information (Continued)                                                                   b.

         As of 31 December 2024, and 2023, the composition of the Company’s Board of Commissioners and Board of
         Directors are as follows:

                                                    31 December 2024 and 2023

          President Commissioner
            (Independent Commissioner)          Mr. Adrianto Machribie Reksohadiprodjo
          Commissioners                               Mr. George Santosa Tahija
                                                       Mr. Sjakon George Tahija
                                                      Mr. Anastasius Wahyuhadi
                                                      Mrs. Istini Tatiek Siddharta
          Independent Commissioners                       Mr. Josep Kristiadi
                                                      Mr. Darwin Cyril Noerhadi

          President Director                             Mr. Lucas Kurniawan
          Vice President Director            Mr. Geetha Govindan Kunnath Gopalakrishnan
          Directors                                       Mr. Naga Waskita
                                                         Mr. Aloysius D’Cruz
                                                            Ms. Nopri Pitoy
                                                     Mr. Mohammad Fitriyansyah

         Group paid benefits to its key management personnel as follows:

                                                 2024                              2023
                                                  US$                              US$


         Short-term benefits                        6,803,844                       7,732,179


         The members of the Audit Committee as of 31 December 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
                                                 31 December 2024 and 2023

         Chairman                                       Mr.Darwin Cyril Noerhadi
         Members                                           Mr. lrawan Soerodjo
                                                           Mr. Osman Sitorus
  b.    Initial Public Offering                                                                                              c.

        On 1 May 2013, the Company obtained an effective statement from Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) by virtue of
        its letter No. S-101/D.04/2013 for its initial offering of 333,350,000 shares to the public at par value of Rp 100
        per share on the Indonesia Stock Exchange at an initial offering price of Rp 1,200 per share. On 8 May 2013,
        all of these shares were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

        Based on Deed No. 100 of Notary Dr. Irawan Soerodjo, S.H., M.Si., dated 14 June 2013, in accordance with the
        shareholders register dated 31 May 2013, the shares issued by the Company to the public in the Initial Public
        Offering were 333,350,000 shares, representing 10% of the outstanding shares. The deed was reported to the
        Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic Indonesia and accepted in its Decision Letter No. AHU-
        AH.01.10-25577 dated 24 June 2013.

        As of 31 December 2024, all of the Company’s 3,354,175,000 outstanding shares have been listed at the
        Indonesian Stock Exchange.

  c.    Merger with PT Pusaka Agro Makmur and Repurchase of Shares

        The Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) of the Company on 22 June 2015 approved the
        merger of the Company and PAM (subsidiary), as stated in Deed No. 270 dated 22 June 2015 of notary Dr.
        Irawan Soerodjo, S.H., M.Si. The effective date of the merger was 23 June 2015, which was the approval date
        of the merger by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia as stated in its decision
        letter No. AHU-AH.01.10-0105667 dated 23 June 2015. Prior to merger, PAM was a wholly owned subsidiary
        of the Company and its financial statements were consolidated to the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
        Accordingly, the merger does not have any impact to the consolidated financial statements of the Group. At the
        effective date of the merger, all assets and liabilities were transferred to the Company, and PAM was liquidated
        in accordance with laws and regulations in Indonesia. The approval by the Capital Investment Coordinating
        Board was obtained on 29 January 2016.
                                                                                                                      7
Page 224
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

1. GENERAL (Continued)

   c.   Merger with PT Pusaka Agro Makmur and Repurchase of Shares (Continued)                                                                      d.

        In accordance with Law No. 40 of 2007 regarding Limited Liability Company (“Company Law”) and Government
        Regulation No. 27 of 1998 regarding Merger, Consolidation and Acquisition of a Limited Liabilty Company
        (“PP 27/1998”), the shareholders of the Company who disagreed with the EGMS resolution as discussed above
        can exercise their rights to have their shares purchased by the Company at a fair price determined by the
        Company which is Rp 1,224 per share. On 30 June 2015, the Company completed the purchase of 115,651,300
        shares from the shareholders who disagreed with the EGMS resolution for total acquisition cost of Rp 141,840
        million (including other direct acquisition costs of Rp 283 million) or equivalent to US$ 10.6 million.

        In December 2015, the Company submitted its application to use the book value in relation with this merger to
        the Directorate General of Taxation (DGT). On 19 February 2016, DGT issued the approval letter No. KEP-
        563/WPJ.07/2016 for using the net book value in the merger between the Company and PAM.

   d.   Subsidiaries                                                                                                                                e.
        i. Details of the Group’s subsidiaries at the end of the reporting periods are as follows:
                                                                                      Percentage of Group’s
                                                                                           ownership             Total assets before elimination

                                                                     Year of
            Subsidiaries’ name and principal                       commercial      31 December    31 December   31 December        31 December
            activities                              Location        operation          2024           2023          2024               2023
                                                                                        %              %            US$                US$
            Direct Subsidiaries
            Renewable Energy
            PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy      Belitung, Bangka      2013            99.22           99.22        1,220,914            1,383,250
              (AANE)                            Belitung
            Agribusiness
            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri     Binanga, North        1995            99.99           99.99      512,087,594         521,313,722
              (ANJA)                            Sumatera
            PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP)           South Sorong,         2017            99.99           99.99       11,469,945           13,249,921
                                                Papua
            PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh
              (GMIT)                            Jember                2000            80.00           80.00       11,374,989           11,045,784

            Consumer Products
            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga
              (ANJB)                            Jakarta               2014            99.99           99.99           86,886              115,230

            Indirect Subsidiaries
            Agribusiness
            PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur         Belitung, Bangka
            (SMM)                               Belitung              1994            99.99           99.99       76,443,771           73,347,848
            PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri     South Angkola,        2009            99.99           99.99       44,378,609           47,162,032
            Siais (ANJAS)                       North Sumatera
            PT Kayung Agro Lestari (KAL)        Ketapang, West        2014            99.99           99.99       84,992,982           83,107,019
                                                Kalimantan
            PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama                              2022            99.99           99.99       10,352,203           10,359,139
            (GSB)                               South Sumatera
            PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (PMP)   South Sorong          2020            99.99           99.99      116,858,567         127,202,129
                                                and Maybrat
            PT Permata Putera Mandiri (PPM)     South Sorong,         2020            99.99           99.99       90,985,058         100,220,105
                                                Papua
            PT Lestari Sagu Papua (LSP)         South Sorong,      Pre-operating      51.00           51.00         255,103               262,580
                                                Papua


            PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP)

            Based on Deed No. 771 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 14 November 2023 the shareholders of ANJAP
            approved the increase of issued and paid up capital from Rp 1,035,852,000,000 to Rp 1,103,652,000,000
            by issuing 67,800 new shares which were subscribed and paid by SMM. The increase in paid up capital was
            reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of sIndonesia in its decision
            letter No. AHU-AH.01.03-0143619 dated 20 November 2023. The Company’s direct ownership in ANJAP
            decreased from 85.38% to 80.14%.




                                                                                                                                             8
Page 225
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

1. GENERAL (Continued)

  d.   Subsidiaries (Continued)                                                                                         e.
                                                                                                                         e.
       i. Details of the Group’s subsidiaries at the end of the reporting periods are as follows (Continued):            f.

          PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP) (Continued)

          Based on Deed No. 2 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 2 December 2024 the shareholders of ANJAP
          approved the increase of issued and paid up capital from Rp 1,103,652,000,000 to Rp 1,133,852,000,000
          by issuing 30,200 new shares which were subscribed and paid by SMM. The increase in paid up capital was
          reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia in its decision
          letter No. AHU-AH.01.03-0217313 dated 4 December 2024. The Company’s direct ownership in ANJAP
          decreased from 80.14% to 78.00%.

          PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (GMIT)

          Based on Deed No. 772 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 14 November 2023, the shareholders of GMIT
          approved the increase of issued and paid up capital from Rp 270,034,765,000 to
          Rp 289,623,290,000 by issuing 120,175 new shares, of which 96,140 shares were subscribed and paid by
          the Company and 24,035 shares were subscribed and paid by AJI HK Limited. The increase in capital was
          reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia in its decision
          letter No. AHU-AH.01.03-0143633 dated 20 November 2023. The Company’s direct ownership in GMIT
          remains at 80.00%.

          PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (ANJB)

          Based on Deed No. 770 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 14 November 2023, the shareholders of ANJB
          approved the increase of issued and paid up capital from Rp 9,530,000,000 to Rp 10,130,000,000 by issuing
          600,000 new shares, all of which was subscribed and paid by the Company. The increase in paid up capital
          was reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia in its
          decision letter No. AHU-AH. 01.03-0143614 dated 20 November 2023. The Company’s direct ownership in
          ANJB is 99.99%.

          Based on Deed No. 1 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 2 December 2024, the shareholders of ANJB
          approved the increase of issued and paid up capital from Rp 10,130,000,000 to Rp 11,030,000,000 by
          issuing 900,000 new shares, all of which was subscribed and paid by the Company. The increase in paid
          up capital was reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia
          in its decision letter No. AHU-AH. 01.09-0283614 dated 4 December 2024. The Company’s direct ownership
          in ANJB is 99.99%.

          PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (GSB)

          Based on Deed No. 768 of Notary Kartika S.H., M.Kn., dated 14 November 2023, the shareholders of GSB
          approved the increase of authorized capital from Rp 300,000,000,000 to Rp 350,000,000,000 and paid-up
          share capital from Rp 252,120,000,000 (2,521,200 shares) to Rp 259,720,000,000 (2,597,200 shares). From
          76,000 new shares, ANJA subscribed and paid for 100% ownership, whereas the Company will not
          participate in the capital increase. Thus, the percentage of ownership of new shares issued to ANJA and the
          Company become 95.54% and 4.46% ownership, respectively. The increase in authorized capital and paid-
          up share capital were approved, reported and accepted by Ministry of Law ans Human Rights of the Republic
          Of Indonesia in its decision letter No. AHU-0071443.AH.01.02.TAHUN 2023 and AHU-AH.01-03-0143594
          dated 20 November 2023.

          Based on Deed No. 3 of Notary Kartika S.H., M.Kn., dated 2 Desember 2024, the shareholders of GSB
          approved the increase of issued and paid-up share capital from Rp 259,720,000,000 to Rp 268,470,000,000.
          From 87,500 new shares, ANJA subscribed and paid for 100% ownership, whereas the Company will not
          participate in the capital increase. Thus, the percentage of ownership of new shares issued to ANJA and the
          Company become 95.68% and 4.32% ownership, respectively. The increase in authorized capital and paid-
          up share capital were approved, reported and accepted by Ministry of Law ans Human Rights of the Republic
          Of Indonesia in its decision letter No. AHU-AH.01-03-0217333 dated 4 December 2024.

          PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (PMP)

          Based on Deed No.769 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 14 November 2023, the shareholders of PMP
          approved the increase of authorized capital from Rp 2,000,000,000,000 to Rp 2,500,000,000,000 and paid
          up share capital from Rp 1,896,589,000,000 to Rp 1,952,371,000,000 by issuing 55,782,000 new shares,
          all of which were subscribed and paid by ANJA. The increase in authorized capital and paid-up share capital
          were approved, reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of
          Indonesia in its decision letter No. AHU·0071447.AH.01.02. TAHUN 2023 and AHU-AH.01.03-0143605
          dated 20 November 2023. ANJA’s direct ownership in PMP increased from 65.00% to 66.00% and
          Company’s direct ownership decreased from 35.00% to 34.00%.
                                                                                                                9
Page 226
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

1. GENERAL (Continued)

     d.   Subsidiaries (Continued)                                                                                                 e.

          i. Details of the Group’s subsidiaries at the end of the reporting periods are as follows (Continued):

              PT Permata Putera Mandiri (PPM)

              Based on Deed No. 773 of Notary Kartika, S.H., M.Kn. dated 14 November 2023, the shareholders of PPM
              approved the increase of issued and paid up capital from Rp 1,569,694,000,000 to Rp 1,716,853,000,000
              by issuing 147,159,000 new shares, all of which were subscribed and paid by ANJA. The increase in capital
              was was reported and accepted by the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia in
              its decision letter No. AHU-AH.01.03-0143634 dated 20 November 2023. ANJA’s direct ownership in PPM
              increased from 65.00% to 68.00% and Company’s direct ownership decreased from 35.00% to 32.00%.

          ii. Details of non-wholly owned subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests to the Group are further
              disclosed in Note 30


2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (“PSAK”)

     a.   PSAK effective in the current year                                                                                       b.

          In the current year, the Group has applied a number of Amendments to PSAK issued by the Financial
          Accounting Standards Board of the Indonesian Institute of Accountants that are relevant and effective for
          accounting period beginning on 1 January 2024:

          -    Amendment to PSAK 116: “Leases”

              Amendment to PSAK 116 confirms the subsequent measurement of right-of-use assets and leased
              liabilities from sale and leaseback transactions. The seller-lessee (seller-lessee) measures the lease liability
              in such a way that it will not recognize the amount of gain or loss associated with the retained rights of use
              asset.

          -    Amendment to PSAK 201: “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current”                                          -
                                                                                                                                    -
              This amendment to PSAK 201 stipulates that long-term liabilities with covenants are presented as short-
              term or long-term liabilities depending on the right to defer liabilities settlement. Covenants in this case are
              divided into covenants that affect and do not affect the right to delay the settlement of liabilities for at least
              12 months after the reporting period.

          The adoption of those amendments does not have material effect to the conssolidated financial statements.

     b.   Standard issued but not yet adopted                                                                                       c.
                                                                                                                                    a.
          The following standard was issued, but is not yet effective in 2024:

          -    PSAK 221: “The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates- Amendment in lack of exchangeability”                        -

               This amendment clarifies the accounting when there is a lack of exchangeability and the related disclosure.
               This amendment will be efective for the financial reporting beginning on 1 January 2025.

          As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, management is still evaluating the effect of
          adoption of those amendments on the consolidated financial statements.

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods in these consolidated financial
     statements.

     a.   Statement of Compliance

          The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with Indonesian
          Financial Accounting Standards.


                                                                                                                         10
Page 227
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     b.   Basis of Preparation

          The Company’s directors approved the consolidated financial statements for issuance on 14 March 2025.

          The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis using the historical cost
          concept, except where the accounting standards require fair value measurement at the end of each reporting
          period, as explained in the accounting policies below. These consolidated financial statements are presented in
          United States Dollar (US$), which is the Company’s functional currency.

          Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.

          Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
          between market participants at the measurement date.

          The consolidated statements of cash flows are prepared using the direct method with classification of cash flows
          into operating, investing and financing activities.

     c.   Basis of Consolidation

          The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities
          (including structured entities) controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the
          Company has the power over the investee; is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement
          with the investee; and has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

          The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there
          are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

          Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when
          the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or
          disposed during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
          income from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the
          subsidiary.

          Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company
          and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of
          the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a
          deficit balance.

          The accounting policies adopted in these consolidated financial statements are consistently applied by the
          Company and subsidiaries.

          Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group
          transactions, are eliminated.

          Changes in the Company’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Company losing control
          over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Company’s interests
          and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries.
          Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the
          consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the Company.

          When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and is calculated as
          the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any
          retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the
          subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income
          in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or
          liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as
          specified/permitted by the applicable accounting standards). The fair value of any investment retained in the
          former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent
          accounting under PSAK 109 or when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate
          or a jointly controlled entity.



                                                                                                                            11
Page 228
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     d.   Business Combination                                                                                                     e.
          Business combination is accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business
          combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the
          assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the
          SSequity interests issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are
          recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

          At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognized at their fair
          value except for certain assets and liabilities that are measured in accordance with the relevant standards.

          Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
          controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the
          acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities
          assumed. If, after the reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired
          and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling
          interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the
          excess is recognized immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase option.

          Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share
          of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation may be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-
          controlling interests’ proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement
          basis is made on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Other types of non-controlling interests are measured at
          fair value or, when applicable, on the basis specified in another accounting standard.

          When the consideration transferred by the Group in a business combination includes assets or liabilities
          resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent consideration is measured at its
          acquisition-date fair value and included as part of the consideration transferred in a business combination.

          Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments are
          adjusted retrospectively against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that arise from
          additional information obtained during the measurement period (which cannot exceed one year from the
          acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.

          The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that do not qualify as
          measurement period adjustments depends on how the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent
          consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent
          settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or liability is
          remeasured subsequent to reporting dates at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.

          When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree
          is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognized in profit or
          loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been
          recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss, where such treatment would be
          appropriate if the interests were disposed of.

          If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the
          combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete.
          Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period, or additional assets or liabilities are
          recognized, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition
          date that, if known, would have affected the amount recognized as of that date.

     e.   Business Combination Under Common Control

          Business combination of entities under common control that qualifies as a business is accounted for using
          pooling of interest method where assets and liabilities acquired in the business combination are recorded by the
          acquirer at their book values.

          The difference between the transfer price and the book value is presented as Additional Paid in Capital and is
          not recycled to profit or loss.



                                                                                                                          12
Page 229
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     e.   Business Combination Under Common Control (Continued)
          The pooling of interest method is applied as if the entities had been combined from the period when the merging
          entities were placed under common control.

     f.   Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation

          The individual financial statements of each Group’s entity are measured and presented in the currency of the
          primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). The consolidated financial
          statements of the Group and the financial statements of the Company are presented in United Stated Dollar,
          which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial
          statements.

          In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the
          entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates
          of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are
          retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated
          in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined.
          Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

          Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except
          for:

          −    Exchange differences on foreign currency borrowing relating to assets under construction for future
               productive use, which are included in the cost of those assets when they are regarded as an adjustment to
               interest costs on those foreign currency borrowing.

          −    Exchange differences on transaction entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency risks.

          −    Exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign currency operation for
               which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur (therefore forming part of the net investment in the
               foreign operation), which are recognized initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from
               equity to profit or loss on repayment of the monetary items.

     g.   Transactions with Related Parties

          A related party is a person or entity that is related to the Group (the reporting entity):

          (a) A person or a close member of that person's family is related to the reporting entity if that person:
               i.     has control or joint control over the reporting entity;
               ii.    has significant influence over the reporting entity; or
               iii.   is a member of the key management personnel of the reporting entity or of a parent of the reporting
                      entity.
          (b) An entity is related to the reporting entity if any of the following conditions applies:

               i.     The entity and the reporting entity are members of the same group (which means that each parent,
                      subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries is related to the other).
               ii.    One entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a
                      member of a group, of which the other entity is a member).
               iii.   Both entities are joint ventures of the same third party.
               iv. One entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity.
               v.     The entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the reporting entity
                      or an entity related to the reporting entity. If the reporting entity is itself such a plan, the sponsoring
                      entities are also related to the reporting entity.
               vi. The entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (a).
               vii. A person identified in (a) (i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key
                    management personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity).
               viii. The entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, provides key management personnel services
                     to the reporting entity or to the parent of the reporting entity.
                                                                                                                           13
Page 230
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     g.   Transactions with Related Parties (Continued)

          Significant transactions with related parties, whether or not made at similar terms and conditions as those done
          with third parties, are disclosed in the consolidated financial statements.

     h.   Financial Instruments
          Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
          provisions of the instrument.
          i. Financial Assets
             On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortized cost; fair value through other
             comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) - debt investment; FVOCI - equity investment; or, fair value through profit
             or loss (“FVTPL”).
             Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Group changes its
             business model for managing financial assets in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on
             the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.
             The financial assets that are measured at amortized cost consist of cash in banks and cash equivalents,
             investments in marketable securities, receivable from service concession arrangement, trade accounts
             receivable, other receivables, refundable deposits and plasma receivable (recorded as other non-current
             assets). These financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs,
             and subsequently are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The amortized cost is
             reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are
             recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss.

             Investments in equity securities are categorized as measured-at-FVOCI financial assets. These financial
             assets are recognized and measured at fair value. All gains or losses are recognized in other comprehensive
             income and are not reclassified to the income statement when the investments are sold or derecognized,
             aside from dividends which are recognized in the income statement when the right to receive payment is
             established.

          ii. Financial Liabilities

             Financial liabilities are classified as either measured at amortized cost, or FVTPL. A financial liability is
             classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, if it is a derivative, or if it is designated as such on
             initial recognition.

              Bank loans, trade accounts payable, provision for service concession arrangement, other payables, and
              accruals, are initially measured at fair value, plus transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortized
              cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are
              recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.

              Derivative payables are classified as at FVTPL, and all gains or losses, and interest charges, are recognized
              in profit or loss.

          iii. Derecognition

              Financial assets

              The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial
              asset expire, or when it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which
              substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred: i.e. when control
              over the financial asset is relinquished.

              In a transaction where a financial asset is transferred but the risks and rewards associated with ownership
              are somehow retained, the transferred asset is not derecognized.

              Financial liability

              The Group derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled, or
              otherwise extinguished. The Group also derecognizes a financial liability when its terms are modified and
              the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability, based
              on the modified terms, is recognized at fair value.
                                                                                                                              14
Page 231
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023


3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     h.   Financial Instruments (Continued)

          iii. Derecognition (Continued)

              Financial liability (Continued)

              On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount extinguished and the
              consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit
              or loss.

          iv. Offsetting

              Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statements of financial position
              when, Group currently have legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and intends either to
              settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

          v. Impairment
              The Group recognizes loss allowances for expected credit loss (“ECL”) on financial assets measured at
              amortized cost.
              Measurement of ECLs
              ECLs are a probability-weighted estimates of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value
              of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the entity in accordance with the
              contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the effective interest
              rate of the financial asset.
              Presentation of allowance for ECL in the consolidated statement of financial position

              Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying
              amount of the assets.

              The Group measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, except for bank balances for
              which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not
              increased significantly since initial recognition, which are measured as 12-month ECL.

              Loss allowances for trade and other receivables measured at amortized cost are always measured at an
              amount equal to lifetime ECL.

     i.   Cash and Cash Equivalents                                                                                               j.

          For cash flow presentation purposes, cash and
          cash equivalents consists of cash on hand and in banks and investments which (i) have maturities of three
          months or less from the date of placement, (ii) are not pledged as collateral and (iii) are unrestricted.

     j.   Time Deposits

          Time deposits with maturities of three months or less which are pledged as collateral or restricted and time
          deposits with maturities of more than three months that are realizable within one year from reporting period are
          presented separately.

     k.   Receivable from Service Concession Arrangement

          Receivable due from concession project represents services provided in connection with the service concession
          arrangement for which guaranteed minimum payments have been agreed irrespective of the extent of use. Due
          to the length of the payment plans, receivables are measured at present value of amortized cost.

          The annual accumulation of interest on these discounted values is presented as interest income under revenue.
          Customers’ payments divided into a portion to be deducted from the receivable and interest on the unpaid
          amounts and a portion for the other concession services.



                                                                                                                         15
Page 232
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     k.   Receivable from Service Concession Arrangement (Continued)

          If collection is expected in one year or less, it is classified as current assets. Otherwise, it is presented as non-
          current assets.

     l.   Inventories

          Inventories are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower.

          Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of
          completion and the estimated selling cost.

          Cost of palm oil finished goods comprises fair value less costs to sell of fresh fruit bunch at the date of harvest
          and processing cost. Cost of edamame transferred from biological assets is at its fair value less costs to sell at
          the date of harvest. Cost of finished goods inventories are determined using the weighted average method.
          Materials, spare parts and supplies are stated at cost, which is calculated using the weighted average method.

          Allowance for decline in value of inventories is provided based on a review of the condition of the inventories at
          year end.

     m. Property, Plant and Equipment - Direct Acquisitions

          Property, plant and equipment held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative
          purposes, are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

          Depreciation is recognized so as to write-off the cost of assets, computed on the cost of assets less estimated
          residual value using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

                                                                                      Years

          Buildings, roads and bridges                                                4 – 20
          Machinery and equipment                                                     4 – 20
          Computer and communication equipment                                          4
          Office equipment, furniture and fixtures                                     4–8
          Motor vehicles                                                               4–8

          The estimated useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed at each year end.

          The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to profit or loss as incurred. Other costs incurred subsequently
          related to addition, replacement or service of property, plant and equipment are recognized as asset if, and only
          if, it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost of the
          item can be measured reliably.

          When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, their carrying values are removed from the accounts and any
          resulting gain or loss is reflected in profit or loss.

          Construction in progress is stated at cost, which include borrowing costs during construction on debts incurred
          to finance the construction. Accumulated cost will be transferred to the respective property, plant and equipment
          account when the construction is completed and the asset is ready for use.

          Proceeds from the sale of the product when the asset is still during construction during the trial production is
          recognized in profit or loss including the related production costs.

          Land

          Land is stated at cost and not depreciated.

          Land cost consists of acquisition cost, land compensation cost and all legal processing cost of landrights.

          During the process of obtaining legal landrights (i.e. Land Cultivation Rights or Hak Guna Usaha/HGU title), all
          relevant expenses incurred will be recognized as advances and will be reclassified as land cost when the HGU
          is obtained.


                                                                                                                        16
Page 233
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     n.   Goodwill

          Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the
          business less accumulated impairment losses, if any.
          For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group cash-generating units expected
          to benefit from the synergies of the combination. A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is
          tested for impairment annually. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying
          amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit
          and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An
          impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent periods.
          On the disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the
          determination of the profit or loss on disposal.
     o.   Bearer Plants
          Bearer plants (palm plantations) are classified as immature and mature plantations.
          Immature plantations are stated at cost which represents accumulated costs incurred on the palm plantations
          before they mature and produce crops. Such costs include the cost for nurseries, field preparation, planting,
          fertilizing, maintenance, interest on debts incurred to finance the development of plantations until maturity, and
          allocation of other indirect costs based on hectares planted. These costs are accumulated up to the time the
          plantations are ready for harvest, for as long as the carrying value of such immature plantations do not exceed
          the higher of replacement cost or recoverable amount.

          Proceeds from sale of the products of bearer plants prior to the palm plantations are considered mature is
          recognized in profit or loss including with the related cost such as the cost for fertilizing, maintenance, harvesting
          and transport.
          Palm plantations are considered mature when (1) the age of the plantations in a block are at the minimum 36
          months old with the productivity at a minimum of 3.5 ton per hectare per year or (2) the age of the plantations in
          a block has reached 48 months. At the time palm plantations are considered mature, immature plantations are
          reclassified to mature plantations account and are depreciated from the date of transfer.

          Mature plantations are stated at cost as of the date of transfer, less accumulated depreciation. Mature
          plantations are depreciated using the straight line method based on the estimated productive lives of the mature
          plantations which is 20 years.

     p.   Biological Assets

          Biological assets comprise of agricultural produce growing on bearer plants up to the point to be harvested,
          which are referred as Fresh Fruit Bunches (“FFB”) that grows on mature palm plantations and edamame plants.
          Biological assets measured at fair value less costs to sell. Gains or losses arising from the initial recognition and
          changes in fair value are recognized in the profit or loss for the period when they arise.

          The fair value of FFB biological assets is estimated by reference to the projected harvest quantities and market
          price of FFB as at the financial position date, net of depreciation, maintenance and harvesting costs and
          estimated costs to sell. The fair value of edamame plants biological assets is estimated by reference to the
          estimated harvesting yields and market price of edamame as at the financial position date, net of maintenance
          and harvesting costs and estimated cost to sell. FFB and edamame plants biological assets are presented as
          part of current assets in the consolidated statement of financial position.

     q.   Intangible Assets

          Intangible assets comprise of deferred charges for landrights and computer software, which have finite useful
          lives, and are measured at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a
          straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, from the date they are available for use.
          The Group’s estimated useful life of the computer software is 4 years while for deferred charges of landrights is
          over the legal term of the renewal extension or over the economic life of the asset, whichever is shorter, ranging
          from 20 – 55 years.

     r.   Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
          At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amount of non-financial assets to determine
          whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists,
          the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
                                                                                                                         17
Page 234
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     r.   Impairment of Non-Financial Assets (Continued)

          If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the
          recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.

          Estimated recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less cost to sell or value in use. In assessing value in
          use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that
          reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the
          estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

          If the recoverable amount of a non-financial asset (cash generating unit) is less than its carrying amount, the
          carrying amount of the asset (cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount and an impairment loss
          is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
          Further policy for impairment of financial assets is discussed in Note 3h, while for impairment of goodwill is
          discussed in Note 3n.

     s.   Leases

          At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or
          contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in
          exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified
          asset, the Group assesses whether:

          -   The contract involves the use of an identified asset – this may be specified explicitly or implicitly, and should
              be physically distinct or represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically distinct asset. If the supplier
              has a substantive substitution right, then the asset is not identified;

          -   The Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset throughout           -
              the period of use; and

          -   The Group has the right to direct the use of the asset. The Company has this right when it has the decision             -
              making rights that are most relevant to changing how and for what purpose the asset is used.

          At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates the
          consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices.

          The Group recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-
          use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any
          lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate
          of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it
          is located, less any lease incentives received.

          The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date
          to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated
          useful lives of right-of-use assets are determined on the same basis as those of fixed assets. In addition, the
          right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements
          of the lease liability.

          The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the
          commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily
          determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate
          as the discount rate.




                                                                                                                            18
Page 235
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     s.   Leases (Continued)

          Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

          -    Fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;

          -    Variable lease payments that depend on the index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as
               at the commencement date;

          -    Amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

          -    The exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, lease
               payments in an option renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option,
               and penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

          When the lease liability is measured this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of
          the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been
          reduced to zero.

          Short term leases and leases of low-value assets

          The Group has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have
          a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low value assets. The Group recognizes the lease payments
          associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

     t.   Provisions

          Provision is recognized when: (i) the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past
          event, (ii) it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and (iii) a reliable estimate can be
          made of the amount of the obligation.

          The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present
          obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the
          obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its
          carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

          When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a
          third party, a receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and
          the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

          Provision for Service Concession Arrangements

          Under the concession arrangement, AANE as the service provider is responsible for the maintenance of
          Electricity Generation Facility under its management. In this case, AANE is responsible to conduct a major
          overhaul of gas engine, which varies every 12,000 hours (approximately 4 years) until 64,000 hours
          (approximately 8 years) of its operation.

          Since AANE are not specifically remunerated for its maintenance activities, such maintenance costs are then
          recognized and measured in accordance with PSAK 237, Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent
          Assets, that is, at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligations using a
          pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific
          to the obligations.

     u.   Borrowing costs

          Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets including
          development of immature plantations, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get
          ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are
          substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

          Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on
          qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

                                                                                                                            19
Page 236
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     u.   Borrowing costs (Continued)

          All other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

     v.   Revenue Recognition

          Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer. The Group recognizes
          revenue when it transfers control over a product to a customer.

          The following is the information about the nature and timing of the satisfaction of performance obligations in
          contracts with customers, including significant payment terms, and the related revenue recognition policies
          under PSAK 115:

          -   Revenue is recognized when the customer obtains control of the goods. Export sales are recognized when
              the control is transferred upon shipping in accordance with the sales term, while domestic sales are
              recognized when the control is transferred upon delivery of the goods to the customers because by that
              time the customer can direct the use of the goods and will obtain substantially all of the economic benefits
              from the goods.

          -   The Group does not provide shipping and handling services after control of the goods is transferred to the
              customers.

          Service Concession Arrangement

          Group recognizes a financial asset arising from a service concession arrangement when it has unconditional
          contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from or at the direction of the grantor. Such financial
          assets are measured at fair value on initial recognition and classified as loan and receivables. Subsequent to
          initial recognition, the financial assets are measured at amortized cost.

          Construction services related to service concession arrangement are recognized as revenue in accordance with
          PSAK 115 ”Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (previously PSAK 34 “Construction Contracts”) using the
          percentage of completion method based on the assumption of zero profit margin, considering that the
          construction cost is approximate to the fair value of construction revenue.

          Under the service concession arrangement, AANE received only one consideration for its services. Management
          is of the opinion that the margin of the overall consideration should then be split into two different activities i.e.
          (1) financing activities and (2) operation and maintenance activities. AANE employed the residual value method
          in allocating the margin of the overall consideration into financing, and operation and maintenance activities.
          The finance income from the financing activities is determined based on prevailing rate of lending for a similar
          concession arrangement.

          Dividend Income

          Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholders’ rights to receive the payment have
          been established.

          Interest Income

          Interest income is recognized on a timely basis, by reference to the outstanding principal and at the applicable
          effective interest rate.

     w. Employee Benefits                                                                                                          x.
                                                                                                                                   y.
          The Company and certain subsidiary established defined benefit pension plan covering all the local permanent             z.
          employees. In addition, the Group also provides post-employment benefits as required under Labor Law in
          Indonesia. For normal pension scheme, the Group calculates and recognizes the higher of the benefits under
          the Labor Law and those under such pension plan.

          The cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations
          being carried out at the end of each annual reporting period.



                                                                                                                          20
Page 237
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     w. Employee Benefits (Continued)                                                                                                x.

          Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling (if
          applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is reflected immediately in the consolidated
          statement of financial position with a charge or credit recognized in other comprehensive income in the period
          in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in
          retained earning and will not be reclassified to profit or loss. Past service cost is recognized in profit or loss in
          the period of a plan amendment. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning of the
          period to the net defined benefit liability or asset.

          Defined benefit costs are categorized as follows:

          -   Service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments
              and settlements).

          -   Net interest expense or income.

          -   Remeasurement.                                                                                                         -

          The Group presents the first two components of defined benefit costs in profit or loss. Curtailment gains and
          losses are accounted for as past service costs. Gains or losses arising from actuarial remeasurements of the
          net defined benefit liability are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income.

          The retirement benefit obligation recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position represents the
          actual deficit or surplus in the Group’s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited
          to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in
          future contributions to the plans.

          A liability for a termination benefit is recognized at the earlier of when the entity can no longer withdraw the offer
          of the termination benefit and when the entity recognizes any related restructuring costs.

     x.   Income Tax

          The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit before tax as
          reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income because of items of
          income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible.
          Current tax expense is determined based on the taxable income for the period computed using prevailing tax
          rates.
          Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in
          the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.
          Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are
          generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that is probable that taxable profits
          will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets
          and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary differences arises from the initial recognition (other than in a
          business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the
          accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the temporary differences arises from
          the initial recognition of goodwill.

          Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which
          the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on the tax rates (and tax regulation) that have been enacted,
          or substantively enacted, by the end of the reporting period.

          The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the
          manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount
          of their assets and liabilities.

          The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the
          extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset
          to be recovered.



                                                                                                                           21
Page 238
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

     x. Income Tax (Continued)

          Current and deferred tax are recognized as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when they relate to
          items that are recognized outside of profit or loss (whether in other comprehensive income or directly in equity),
          in which case the tax is also recognized outside of profit or loss, or where they arise from the initial accounting
          for a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting
          for the business combination.

          Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets
          against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either
          the same taxable entity or different taxable entities when there is an intention to settle its current tax assets and
          current tax liabilities on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future
          period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

     y. Earnings per Share                                                                                                             z.

          Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to the owners of the Company by the
          weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.

          Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to the owners of the Company by the
          weighted average number of shares outstanding which has taken into account all effects of all dilutive potential
          ordinary shares.

     z.   Segment Information

          Operating segments are identified based on internal reports on components of the Group that are regularly
          reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources to the segments and to assess
          their performances.

          An operating segment is a component of an entity:

          a. That engagses in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses (including revenue
             and expenses relating to the transaction with other components of the same entity);
          b. Whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity’s chief operating decision maker responsible for                   c
             resources allocation to the segments and assessment of its performance; and
          c. For which discrete financial information is available.                                                                          d

          Information reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment
          of their performance is specifically focused on the category by industry.

4.   CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES

     In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 3, the Board of Directors are required
     to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and the
     reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are made
     based on historical experience and other relevant factors. Actual results may differ from these estimated amounts.
     The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
     recognized prospectively.

     Critical Judgments in Applying Accounting Policies                                                                                aa.
     In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies described in Note 3, management has not made any critical
     judgment that has significant impact on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements, apart from
     those involving estimates, which are described below.
     Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
     Information about the assumptions and estimation uncertainties that may result in causing a material adjustment to
     the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the following year, are discussed below:




                                                                                                                            22
Page 239
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

4.   CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES (Continued)
     i.    Impairment Loss on Loans and Receivables
                                                                                                                                        bb.
           The Group assesses its loans and receivables for impairment at the end of each reporting period. Management
           makes judgement as to the methodology and assumptions for estimating the amount and timing of future cash
           flows which are reviewed regularly to reduce any difference between the estimated loss and actual loss. The
           carrying amount of loans and receivables are disclosed in Notes 7, 8, 20 and 43.
     ii.   Estimated Useful Lives of Bearer Plants and Property, Plant and Equipment
           The useful life of each item of the Group’s palm oil plantations as well as property, plant and equipment are
           estimated based on the period over which the asset is expected to be available for use. Such estimation is
           made based on internal technical evaluation and experience with similar assets. The estimated useful life of
           each asset is reviewed periodically and updated if expectation differs from previous estimates due to physical
           wear and tear, technical or commercial obsolescence and legal or other limits on the use of the asset. Future
           results of operation could be materially affected by changes in the amounts and timing of recorded expenses
           brought about by changes in the factors mentioned above.
           The carrying amount of bearer plants and property, plant and equipment are disclosed in Notes 13 and 14.

     iii. Biological Assets Valuation

           As described in Note 3p, the fair value of FFB biological assets is estimated by reference to the projected
           harvest quantities and market price of FFB as at the financial position date, net of depreciation, upkeep and
           harvesting costs and estimated costs to sell. The estimation of fair value of biological assets is highly dependent
           on the weather, price and the related cost at the time of harvesting. The carrying amount of biological assets
           is disclosed in Note 11.

     iv. Impairment of Goodwill
           Determination of goodwill impairment requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to
           which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires management to estimate the future
           cash flows expected from the cash-generating unit using an appropriate growth rate and a suitable discount
           rate in order to calculate present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material
           impairment loss may arise.
           The carrying amount of goodwill is disclosed in the consolidated statement of financial position and Note 18.

     v.    Allowance for Decline in Value of Inventories
           The Group provides allowance for decline in value of inventories based on estimated future usage of such
           inventories. While it is believed that the assumptions used in the estimation of the allowance for decline in value
           of inventories are appropriate and reasonable, significant changes in these assumptions may materially affect
           the assessment of the allowance for decline in value of inventories, which ultimately will affect the result of the
           Group’s operation.
           The carrying value of inventories after the provision of the impairment loss of inventories is disclosed in Note
           9.

     vi. Realizability of Deferred Tax Assets
           The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the
           extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred
           tax assets to be utilized. Based on current assessment, management believes that sufficient taxable profit will
           be generated to allow all or part of the deferred tax assets to be utilized.
           The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is disclosed in Note 37.
     vii. Employment Benefits
           The cost of defined benefit plan and present value of the pension obligation are determined based on actuarial
           valuation which makes use of various assumptions such as discount rates, expected rates of return on plan
           assets, rates of compensation increases and mortality rates. The defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive
           to changes in the assumptions.
           The carrying amount of the obligation is disclosed in Note 26.




                                                                                                                               23
Page 240
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

4.   CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES (Continued)

     viii. Impairment of Non-Financial Assets                                                                                    ix.

          Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of
          its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing the value in use, the estimated net future cash
          flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessment
          of the time value of money and the specific risks to the asset.
     ix. Valuation of Financial Instruments
          As described in Note 47, the Group uses valuation techniques that include inputs that are not based on
          observable market data to estimate the fair value of certain types of financial instruments. Note 47 provides
          detailed information about the key assumptions used in the determination of the fair value of financial
          instruments, as well as the detailed sensitivity analysis for these assumptions.
          The management believes that the chosen valuation techniques and assumptions used are appropriate in
          determining the fair value of financial instruments.

     x.   Recoverability of advance for plasma and partnership plantation projects and plasma receivables

          The Group uses valuation techniques to determine the recoverability of the advances for plasma and
          partnership plantation projects and plasma receivables. The key assumptions used by management in
          assessing the recoverability of the advances for plasma and partnership plantation projects projects and
          plasma receivables are selling price of Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB), total FFB purchased, estate costs (excluding
          general cost and depreciation), and pre-tax discount rate.

          The management believes that the chosen valuation techniques and assumptions used are appropriate in
          determining the recoverability of the advances for plasma and partnership plantation projects and plasma
          receivable.




                                                                                                                         24
Page 241
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

5.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
                                                                                31 December 2024       31 December 2023
                                                                                      US$                    US$
     Cash on hand                                                                            129,891                169,800
     Bank - third parties
       Rupiah
         PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk                                                           3,873,399               980,992
         PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk                                                   1,631,641             1,523,473
         PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk                                                            857,247               330,359
         PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk                                            753,956               305,098
         PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk                                                      231,294               215,781
         PT Bank Syariah Mandiri                                                           144,317               163,480
         PT Bank UOB Indonesia                                                              90,897                79,093
         PT Bank Central Asia Tbk                                                           75,510                15,192
         PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Selatan and Bangka Belitung                         -                   890
       Dolar Amerika Serikat
         PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk                                                               557,636                988,033
         PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk                                                       168,938                106,057
         Bank OCBC Singapore                                                                 150,647                151,349
          PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk                                                             128,252                194,791
          J.P. Morgan International Bank Ltd.                                                 99,289                 72,258
          PT Bank BTPN Tbk                                                                     9,887                    998
          PT Bank UOB Indonesia                                                                7,666                  9,114
          Credit Suisse Singapore                                                                  -                  2,366
        Dolar Singapura
          Bank OCBC Singapore                                                                 36,807                      -
     Time Deposit - third parties
        Rupiah
          PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk                                                              185,621                120,005
          PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk                                                            -                113,523
        Dolar Amerika Serikat
          Credit Suisse Singapore                                                                -               309,994
        Total                                                                            9,132,895             5,852,646

       Interest rate per annum of time deposits
          Rupiah                                                                      2.25% - 5.0%           2.25% - 4.5%
          U.S. Dollar                                                                5.23% - 5.42%          2.25% - 5.45%



     As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, all of the Company’s, ANJA’s, SMM’s, ANJAS’, PPM’s and PMP’s bank
     accounts at PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk were used as collateral for the bank loan obtained from PT Bank OCBC
     NISP Tbk (Note 21).


6.   INVESTMENTS IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES

     The fair value of the investments in money market fund and bonds is based on market value at the end of reporting
     period.
                                                                 31 December 2024 and 2023
                                                  Acquisition cost         Unrealized loss             Fair value
                                                       US$                     US$                       US$

     Money market fund                                      490,209                         -                   490,209
     Bonds                                                   65,000                  (65,000)                         -
     Total                                                  555,209                  (65,000)                   490,209

     All investments in marketable securities are placed with third parties.




                                                                                                                        25
Page 242
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

7.   TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

                                                                 31 December 2024               31 December 2023
                                                                       US$                            US$

     Third parties
       Palm oil                                                               485,654                     278,832
       Vegetables                                                             184,674                     128,671
       Sago starch                                                            137,496                     102,148
       Electricity power                                                       80,561                     100,815
     Total                                                                    888,385                     610,466
     Less:
       Allowance for impairment losses                                        (18,607)                    (19,508)
     Net                                                                      869,778                     590,958

     Details of trade accounts receivable based on their currencies are as follows:

                                                                    31 December 2024             31 December 2023
                                                                          US$                          US$

     Rupiah                                                                      869,778                   575,718
     U.S. Dollar                                                                       -                    15,240
     Total                                                                       869,778                   590,958

     The summary of the aging profile of trade accounts receivable is as follows:

                                                                        31 December 2024         31 December 2023
                                                                              US$                      US$

     Not yet due                                                                      284,069              453,657
     Overdue <30 days                                                                 508,129              118,487
     Overdue 31-60 days                                                                32,972               12,850
     Overdue >60 days                                                                  44,608                5,964
     Total                                                                            869,778              590,958



     Management believes that no allowance for impairment losses on trade accounts receivable is adequate.

8.   OTHER RECEIVABLES

                                                                    31 December 2024        31 December 2023
                                                                          US$                     US$

     Employee receivables                                                      220,563                255,093
     Farmers receivables                                                             -                652,483
     Others                                                                    259,803                 92,496
     Total                                                                     480,366              1,000,072

     Less: allowance for impairment losses                                           -               (220,822)
     Total                                                                     480,366                779,250



     In 2024, GMIT wrote-off its farmer receivables amounting to Rp 3.4 billion (equivalent to US$ 220,822) that had
     been fully provided for impairment losses.

     Management believes that the allowance for impairment losses as of 31 December 2024 and 2023 of nil and US$
     220,822, respectively are adequate to cover any possible losses from uncollectible other receivables.

                                                                                                                 26
Page 243
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

9.   INVENTORIES
                                                                                  31 December 2024      31 December 2023
                                                                                        US$                   US$

     Palm Oil Products                                                                   8,522,234               5,467,747
     Edamame                                                                             1,129,990                 493,152
     Sago starch                                                                         1,099,525               1,406,800
     Supplementary materials,sparepart and others                                        6,544,571               8,222,589
     Total                                                                              17,296,320              15,590,288
     Allowance for decline in value of inventories                                      (4,700,988)             (2,585,647)
     Total, net                                                                         12,595,332              13,004,641



                                                                                    31 December 2024    31 December 2023
                                                                                          US$                 US$
     Changes in the allowance for decline in value of inventories:
      Beginning balance                                                                    2,585,647             2,270,077
      Addition                                                                             2,363,861               346,678
      Write-off                                                                              (94,707)              (20,242)
      Translation adjustments                                                               (153,813)              (10,866)
      Ending balance                                                                       4,700,988             2,585,647



     Management believes that the allowance for decline in value of inventories is adequate.

     As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, fiduciary of ANJA’s palm oil inventories amounting to US$ 4.5 million were used
     as collateral for the bank loan obtained from PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk (Note 21).

     Palm oil inventories were insured against losses from fire and other risks under a blanket policy amounting to US$
     18.6 million and Rp 73 billion as of 31 December 2024 (US$ 11.1 million and Rp 62 billion on 31 December 2023).
     Management believes that the insurance coverage is adequate to cover possible losses to the Group.

10. PREPAYMENTS AND ADVANCES

                                                                                 31 Decem ber 2024       31 Decem ber 2023
                                                                                       US$                     US$
     Prepaid expens es :
      Ins urance                                                                           308,508                   254,062
      Rent                                                                                 133,444                   123,871
      Other                                                                                 44,454                    37,684
     Value added taxes                                                                  25,627,826                29,744,161
     Advances :
        Advance from farm ers                                                              899,431                         -
        Advances others                                                                    348,298                   599,478
     Total                                                                              27,361,961                30,759,256
     Les s :
     Value added tax-non current portion (Note 20)                                        (835,394)                        -
        Prepaym ents and advances -current portion                                      26,526,567                30,759,256


11. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

     The following is the carrying value movements of biological assets:

                                                                                           31 December 2024    31 December 2023
                                                                                                 US$                 US$
     Fair value
     Beginning balance                                                                            3,414,702           4,067,927
     Net changes in the fair value of biological assets and harvested
      agriculture produce transferred to inventories during the year (Note 32)                    4,291,693            (653,203)
     Translation adjustments                                                                           (886)                (22)
     Ending balance                                                                               7,705,509           3,414,702




                                                                                                                          27
Page 244
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

11. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS (Continued)

   The fair value of biological assets FFB is estimated by reference to the projected harvest quantities of fruits for one
   month after the reporting period and market price of FFB as at the financial position date, net of maintenance and
   harvesting costs and estimated costs to sell. The fair value technique is included in fair value measurement
   hierarchy level 3. The estimated fair value of biological assets would increase (decrease) if:

   •    The estimated prices for FFB were higher (lower);
   •    The estimated yields per hectare were higher (lower); and
   •    The estimated maintenance, harvesting and transportation costs were lower (higher).

12. INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY SECURITIES

   This account represents the Group’s investments in shares of other investees with ownership interest of less than
   20%.


                                                                                     31 December 2024
                                                                             Acquisition cost   Changes in fair
                                                         Acquisition cost    after impairment       value          Fair value
                                                              US$                   US$             US$              US$
   PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia                           1,026,225            643,164          3,621,109        4,264,273
   Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd .                                 2,911,153            111,913           (111,305)             608
   Others                                                         41,964                  -                  -                -
   Total                                                       3,979,342            755,077          3,509,804        4,264,881

   Classified as current assets                                                                                       4,264,273
   Classified as non-current assets                                                                                         608


                                                                                      31 December 2023
                                                                             Acquisition cost   Changes in fair
                                                          Acquisition cost   after impairment       value          Fair value
                                                               US$                  US$             US$              US$
   PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia                            1,026,225            643,164          3,544,015       4,187,179
   Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd .                                  2,911,153            111,913           (111,041)            872
   Others                                                          41,964                  -                  -               -
   Total                                                        3,979,342            755,077          3,432,974       4,188,051


   The Group made an irrevocable election to present changes in the fair value of equity investments that are not held
   for trading in other comprehensive income. All gains or losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and
   are not reclassified to the income statement when the investments are disposed of, aside from dividends which are
   recognized in the income statement when the right to receive payment is established. Equity investments are
   recorded in non-current assets unless they are expected to be sold within one year.

   PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia

   For the year ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, fair value adjustment of investment in PT Moon Lion Industries
   Indonesia of US$ 77,094 and US$ 27,617, respectively was recognized in other comprehensive income.

   The Company obtained an approval from the Board of Commisioners of the Company to sell the entire investment
   in PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia which represents 2,376,523 shares or 11.88% ownership in PT Moon Lion
   Industries Indonesia. Until the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements, the divestment is still
   in progress.




                                                                                                                           28
Page 245
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

12. INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY SECURITIES (Continued)

   Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd. (CYM)

   For the year ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, based on the quoted market price of CYM shares, the decrease
   in the fair value of CYM amounting to US$ 264 and US$ 2,122, respectively, was recognized in other comprehensive
   income.

13. BEARER PLANTS

                                                 1
                                              January                                                                                       Translation                      31
                                               2024                      Additions           Deductions         Reclassification           adjustments                  December 2024
                                                US$                        US$                  US$                  US$                       US$                          US$
    Mature plantation
     Cost                                      372,477,569                         -         (13,066,986)            6,817,232                      (7,712,950)             358,514,865
     Accumulated depreciation                 (153,306,411)              (14,743,569)         13,021,188                     -                       1,238,135             (153,790,657)
                                              219,171,158                (14,743,569)             (45,798)           6,817,232                      (6,474,815)             204,724,208

    Immature plantation - at cost              29,991,771                14,223,865                         -       (6,129,225)                       (49,459)               38,036,952
                                              249,162,929                                                                                                                   242,761,160

                                       1                                   Balance as of 1
                                    January                                 January 2023                                                                  Translation             31
                                     2023               Adjustment         after restated*      Additions       Deductions       Reclassification        adjustments        December 2023*
                                      US$                  US$                   US$              US$              US$                US$                    US$                 US$
    Mature plantation
     Cost                            363,158,627        (23,693,095)          339,465,532                 -      (11,601,498)        42,195,017               2,418,518          372,477,569
     Accumulated depreciation       (139,726,063)       (10,205,461)         (149,931,524)      (14,755,124)      11,595,596                  -                (215,359)        (153,306,411)
                                    223,432,564         (33,898,556)          189,534,008       (14,755,124)          (5,902)        42,195,017               2,203,159           219,171,158



    Immature plantation – at cost    67,965,391                      -         67,965,391       13,282,442                   -      (52,518,379)              1,262,317            29,991,771
                                    291,397,955                               257,499,399                                                                                         249,162,929



   * As restated (See Note 49)
   A summary of net mature plantations balance based on planted area/location are as follows:


                                                                          31 December 2024                      31 December 2023
                                                                                US$                                   US$

    Belitung, Bangka Belitung                                                         30,005,685                           29,755,599
    Ketapang, West Kalimatan                                                          25,679,611                           25,651,616
    Binanga, North Sumatera                                                           10,528,776                            8,721,342
    Batang Angkola, North Sumatera                                                     9,936,023                           11,936,509
    South Sorong, Southwest Papua                                                    124,717,207                          138,823,453
    Empat Lawang, South Sumatera                                                       3,856,906                            4,282,639
    Total                                                                            204,724,208                          219,171,158

   Depreciation expense allocated to cost of revenue for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 amounted to
   US$ 14,743,569 and US$ 14,755,124 respectively (Note 32).

   Borrowing cost capitalized to the acquisition cost of immature plantations for the years ended 31 December 2024
   and 2023 amounted to US$ 1,748,212 and US$ 1,488,652, respectively.




                                                                                                                                                                             29
Page 246
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

13. BEARER PLANTS (Continued)

   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, an amount of US$ 688,007 and US$ 176,813, respectively, from KAL relating
   to estate infrastructure was reclassified from property, plant and equipment to bearer plants.

   In 2023, there was also an amount of US$ 10,500,175 was reclassified from bearer plants in PPM to plasma
   receivable.

   The area of mature and immature plantations based on location (unaudited) are as follows:


                                                           31 December 2024
                                      Mature plantation   Immature plantation   Total planted area
                                         (hectare)             (hectare)            (hectare)

   Belitung, Bangka Belitung                     11,120                 3,158              14,278
   Ketapang, West Kalimantan                      9,051                     -               9,051
   Binanga, North Sumatera                        6,145                 3,018               9,163
   Batang Angkola, North Sumatera                 7,729                     -               7,729
   Sorong Selatan, Southwest Papua                7,407                     -               7,407
   Empat Lawang, South Sumatera                     724                     -                 724
   Total                                         42,176                 6,176              48,352




                                                           31 December 2023
                                          Mature
                                         plantation       Immature plantation   Total planted area
                                         (hectare)            (hectare)             (hectare)

    Belitung, Bangka Belitung                  11,906                   2,379               14,285
    Ketapang, West Kalimantan                   8,928                     123                9,051
    Binanga, North Sumatera                     6,683                   2,614                9,297
    Batang Angkola, North Sumatera              7,752                       -                7,752
    Sorong Selatan, Southwest Papua             7,407                       -                7,407
    Empat Lawang, South Sumatera                  724                       -                  724
    Total                                      43,400                   5,116               48,516



   The Group has insurance policies to cover certain business and operation risks with regards to its plantation
   operational activities (see Note 14).

   Management reviews whether there are any impairment on bearer plants and believes that there is no impairment
   on immature plantations and mature plantations as of 31 December 2024 and 2023.




                                                                                                          30
Page 247
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
                                                                                                                                                    Translation
                                                   1 January 2024                 Additions          Deductions        Reclassification             adjustments              31 December 2024
                                                        US$                         US$                 US$                 US$                         US$                        US$
   Cost
   Direct acquisitions
   Land                                                    77,437,665                 440,765            (100,493)                     -                  (444,194)                  77,333,743
   Buildings, roads, and bridges                          128,364,607                 193,963            (287,342)            12,923,242                (1,832,813)                 139,361,657
   Machinery and equipment                                114,645,742               1,372,501          (1,745,209)             2,261,899                (1,935,845)                 114,599,088
   Computer and communication equipment                     1,006,332                  62,935              (2,135)                 1,195                   (28,217)                   1,040,110
   Office equipment, furniture and fixtures                 6,190,373                 100,598             (26,902)                11,859                   (77,614)                   6,198,314
   Motor vehicles                                           9,650,403                 110,945            (838,410)               125,993                  (185,894)                   8,863,037
   Construction in progress                                16,992,438               7,768,155            (154,444)           (16,181,885)                 (390,353)                   8,033,911
   Total cost                                             354,287,560              10,049,862          (3,154,935)                 (857,697)            (4,894,930)                 355,429,860



   Accum ulated depreciation
   Direct acquisitions
   Buildings, roads, and bridges                           (55,853,766)             (7,258,774)           257,814                         -                  497,080                 (62,357,646)
   Machinery and equipment                                 (60,082,021)             (4,793,633)         1,563,765                         -                  543,078                 (62,768,811)
   Computer and communication equipment                       (633,445)                (85,093)             2,135                         -                   62,785                    (653,618)
   Office equipment, furniture and fixtures                 (5,380,127)               (401,584)            26,903                         -                   22,282                  (5,732,526)
   Motor vehicles                                           (7,147,712)               (557,128)           796,302                         -                  142,769                  (6,765,769)
   Total accumulated depreciation                         (129,097,071)           (13,096,212)          2,646,919                         -                 1,267,994               (138,278,370)

   Impairment provision                                    (11,757,510)                       -             42,714                        -                  541,867                 (11,172,929)

   Net carrying am ount                                   213,432,979                                                                                                               205,978,561

                                                                                   Balance as of 1
                                              1 January                             January 2023                                                                 Translation          31 December
                                                 2023            Adjustment        after restated*    Additions       Deductions        Reclassifications        adjustments             2023*
                                                 US$                US$                  US$            US$              US$                  US$                    US$                  US$
   Cost
   Direct acquisitions
   Land                                         77,244,115                    -        77,244,115              -                 -                       -               193,550         77,437,665
   Buildings, roads and bridges                118,346,530                    -       118,346,530      5,408,904          (433,907)             4,334,276                708,804        128,364,607
   Machinery and equipment                     109,210,242                    -       109,210,242      4,071,381        (1,771,382)              2,305,592               829,909        114,645,742
   Computer and communication equipment            943,100                    -           943,100         73,694           (93,761)                      -                83,299          1,006,332
   Office equipment, furniture and fixtures      5,875,934                    -         5,875,934        387,935           (43,376)                12,731                (42,851)         6,190,373
   Motor vehicles                                9,481,643                    -         9,481,643        805,332          (727,890)                 4,806                 86,512          9,650,403
   Construction in progress                     13,782,435                    -        13,782,435      9,963,647           (23,147)            (6,835,378)               104,881         16,992,438
   Total cost                                  334,883,999                    -       334,883,999     20,710,893        (3,093,463)             (177,973)               1,964,104       354,287,560

   Accumulated depreciation
   Direct acquisitions
   Buildings, roads and bridges                (49,598,956)          (95,417)         (49,694,373)     (6,378,588)         361,710                      -               (142,515)       (55,853,766)
   Machinery and equipment                     (54,997,919)       (1,860,217)         (56,858,136)     (4,595,824)       1,545,147                      -               (173,208)       (60,082,021)
   Computer and communication equipment           (581,526)                -             (581,526)        (97,847)          93,721                      -                (47,793)          (633,445)
   Office equipment, furniture and fixtures     (5,082,159)           52,926           (5,029,233)       (416,628)          44,004                      -                 21,730         (5,380,127)
   Motor vehicles                               (7,084,007)         (125,546)          (7,209,553)       (577,511)         703,390                      -                (64,038)        (7,147,712)

   Total accumulated depreciation             (117,344,567)       (2,028,254)        (119,372,821)    (12,066,398)       2,747,972                      -               (405,824)      (129,097,071)

   Impairment provision                        (11,522,076)                   -       (11,522,076)                -                 -                   -               (235,434)       (11,757,510)

   Net carrying amount                         206,017,356                            203,989,102                                                                                       213,432,979




  * As restated (See Note 49)




                                                                                                                                                                                       31
Page 248
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)

   During 2024, property, plant and equipment amounted to US$ 688,007 from KAL’s estate infrastructure was
   reclassified to bearer plants, US$ 118,428 from GMIT’s construction in progress was reclassified to inventory and
   US$ 52,457 from ANJAP’s construction in progress was reclassified to inventory and US$ 1,195 was reclassified
   from PMP’s intangible asset to computer and communiacation equipment. In 2023, property, plant and equipment
   amounted to US$ 176,813 from KAL’s estate infrastructure was reclassified to bearer plants and US$ 1,160 from
   GMIT’s construction in progress was reclassified to intangible asset.

   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, management believes that the fair value of the property, plant and equipment is
   not significantly different from its net carrying amount, except for land. As of 31 December 2024, the total estimated
   fair value of land is US$ 690,213,819 (as of 31 December 2024, the carrying amount of these land is US$
   77,333,744). The fair value of these assets is estimated by a qualified appraiser using the market comparison (fair
   value level 2). The valuation model considers quoted market prices for similar assets when they are available.

   Depreciation expense for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 were allocated as follows:


                                                           2024               2023*
                                                           US$                 US$

   Cost of revenue (Note 32)                              12,798,325          11,732,352
   General and administrative expenses (Note 34)             297,887             334,046
   Total                                                  13,096,212          12,066,398


   * As restated (See Note 49)

   Borrowing cost capitalized to the acquisition cost of property, plant and equipment for the years ended 31 December
   2024 and 2023 amounted to US$ 114,985 and US$ 99,156, respectively.

   ANJA and its subsidiaries own several parcels of land with cultivation rights title (HGU) totaling to 91,212 hectares
   in Binanga, Ramba, Batang Angkola and Siais (North Sumatera Province), Gantung and Dendang (Bangka and
   Belitung Province), Laman Satong, Kuala Satong and Kuala Tolak (West Kalimantan Province), Metamani, Kais,
   North Kokoda and South Aifat (Southwest Papua Province) and land with building use rights title (HGB) covering a
   total area of 189 hectares in Dendang and Laman Satong. Those HGU and HGB will expire between 2030 and 2091.

   GMIT and LSP own several parcels of land with HGB in Jember and Lumajang (East Java) and Sorong (Southwest
   Papua). This HGB will expire between 2026 and 2044.

   The Company owns land with HGU totaling to 30,515.75 hectares in Womba, Sorong, Southwest Papua. This HGU
   will expire in 2050.

   As of 31 December 2024, construction in progress represents buildings, roads and bridges under construction as
   well as machinery and equipment under installation which belong to the subsidiaries. These construction in progress
   are estimated to be completed between 2025-2026.

   Property, plant and equipment, except land, were insured against fire, theft, earthquake, flood and other possible
   risks for a total coverage of US$ 78,520 thousand and Rp 953 billion as of 31 December 2024 and (US$ 91,823
   thousand and Rp 899 billion on 31 December 2023). Management believes that the insurance coverage is adequate
   to cover the possible losses on the assets insured.




                                                                                                                   32
Page 249
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)

   Cost of fully depreciated property, plant and equipment which were still utilized in operation as of 31 December 2024
   and 2023 amounted to US$ 50,569,064 and US$ 49,644,326, respectively.

   Certain property, plant and equipment were sold and disposed in the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023. The
   reconciliation between gain on sale and disposal of property, plant and equipment and proceeds from sale of
   property, plant and equipment are as follows:
                                                                                     2024             2023
                                                                                     US$              US$

   Proceeds from sale/deduction of property, plant and equipment                                             1,228,208..                   180,003.
   Net carrying amount of property, plant and equipment sold and disposed                                     (465,301).                  (345,491)
   Net carrying amount of landrights sold and disposed (Note 15)                                                 (1,894)                         -.
   Gain (loss) on sale and disposal of property, plant and equipment (Note 36)                                 761,013..                  (165,488)

15. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
                                                                                                                   Translation
                                    1 Januari 2024      Additions       Deductions       Reclassification         adjustments            31 December 2024
                                         US$              US$              US$                US$                     US$                      US$
    Landrights
    Cost                               1,048,301             5,679            (1,894)                    -                (19,147)              1,032,939
    Accumulated amortization            (238,020)          (14,833)                -                     -                 11,276                (241,577)
                                         810,281             (9,154)          (1,894)                    -                 (7,871)                791,362


    Software and implementation
    Cost                                2,151,066            2,422                   -            (1,195)                 (12,078)               2,140,215
    Accumulated amortization           (1,989,436)         (59,540)                  -                 -                   11,205               (2,037,771)
                                         161,630                                                                                                  102,444
                                         971,911                                                                                                  893,806



                                  1 January                                                                         Translation             31 December
                                     2023            Additions         Deductions        Reclassification          adjustments                  2023
                                     US$               US$                US$                 US$                      US$                      US$
    Landrights
    Cost                           1,040,026                -                   -                    -                        8,275             1,048,301
    Accumulated amortization        (218,347)           (15,371)                -                    -                       (4,302)             (238,020)
                                     821,679            (15,371)                -                    -                           3,973           810,281
    Software and implementation
    Cost                           2,250,303              6,045           (111,654)                1,160                      5,212             2,151,066
    Accumulated amortization      (2,033,389)           (63,091)           111,654                   -                       (4,610)           (1,989,436)
                                     216,914                                                                                                     161,630
                                   1,038,593                                                                                                     971,911


   As of 31 December 2024, and amount of US$ 1,195 was reclassified from PMP’s intangible assets to property, plant
   and equipment. As of 31 December 2023, an amount of US$ 1,160 from GMIT relating to software was reclassified
   from property, plant and equipment to intangible assets.

   Amortization expense for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 were allocated as follows:

                                                                       2024                        2023
                                                                       US$                         US$

   General and administrative expense (Note 34)                           60,220                         63,762
   Cost of revenue                                                        14,153                         14,700
   Total                                                                  74,373                         78,462




                                                                                                                                                 33
Page 250
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

16. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES

   The Group leases office space and vehicles. The leases of office space run for a period of 2-5 years until 2025 and
   leases of vehicles runs for a period of 3-4 years until 2025-2026.

   Right-of-use assets

                                  1 January                                    Translation       31 December
                                     2024        Additions     Deductions      adjustments           2024
                                     US$           US$           US$               US$               US$

    Property
    Cost                           1,088,020             -         (3,577)             (4,146)       1,080,297
    Accumulated depreciation        (720,778)     (248,351)         3,577               3,328         (962,224)
                                     367,242      (248,351)             -                (818)         118,073

    Machine
    Cost                            1,142,948            -     (1,039,860)            (29,072)            74,016
    Accumulated depreciation       (1,117,412)     (19,125)     1,039,860              29,072            (67,605)
                                       25,536      (19,125)             -                   -              6,411

    Total, net                       392,778                                                            124,484



                                                                                 Translation     31 December
                                1 January 2023   Additions     Deductions       adjustments          2023
                                     US$           US$           US$                US$              US$

     Property
     Cost                           1,100,599       113,877       (227,514)           101,058           1,088,020
     Accumulated depreciation        (667,968)     (240,523)       227,514            (39,801)           (720,778)
                                      432,631      (126,646)           -               61,257             367,242

     Machine
     Cost                           1,199,531            -             -              (56,583)        1,142,948
     Accumulated depreciation        (633,597)     (514,430)           -               30,615        (1,117,412)
                                      565,934      (514,430)           -              (25,968)           25,536

     Total, net                       998,565                                                            392,778



   Depreciation expense for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 were allocated as follows:


                                                                     2024                        2023
                                                                     US$                         US$
   Cost of revenue (Note 32)                                                      -                  495,098
   General and administrative expenses (Note 34)                            267,476                  259,855
   Total                                                                    267,476                  754,953




                                                                                                                     34
Page 251
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

16. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES (Continued)

   Lease liabilities

   Future minimum lease payments for these leases as of 31 December 2024 and 2023 was as follows:


                                                                    31                           31
                                                                 December                     December
                                                                   2024                         2023
                                                                   US$                          US$
    Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows:
      2024                                                                      -                      325,813
      2025                                                                 19,051                       18,234
      2026                                                                  2,469                        2,588

    Total future minimum lease payments                                    21,520                   346,635
    Interest portion of the lease payments                                   (911)                  (21,843)
    Present value of minimum lease payments                                20,609                   324,792
    Lease liabilities-current maturities                                  (18,174)                 (304,924)

    Lease liabilities-net of current maturities                             2,435                       19,868


    Amount recognized in profit or loss:                           2024                         2023
                                                                   US$                          US$

    Depreciation of right-of-use assets (Note 34)                         267,476                   754,953
    Interest on lease liabilities (Note 35)                                20,189                    61,774
    Expense relating to short-term leases (Note 34)                       392,190                   402,899
    Total                                                                 679,855                 1,219,626


   The discount rate used in calculating the present value of the lease liabilities denominated in Rupiah is 8.25%-9.25%
   as of 31 December 2024 and 2023.

   The following summarizes the component of changes in the liabilities arising from leases


                                                        31 December         31 December
                                                            2024                2023
                                                            US$                 US$
    Beginning balance                                         324,792          1,087,082
    Addition                                                        -            113,877
    Non-cash changes: interest amortization                    20,189             61,774
    Cash flows: payment of lease liabilities                 (315,260)          (978,219)
    Translation adjustments                                    (9,112)            40,278
    Ending balance                                            20,609                324,792




                                                                                                                  35
Page 252
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

17. ADVANCES
                                                                            31                    31
                                                                         Decem ber             Decem ber
                                                                           2024                  2023
                                                                           US$                   US$
   Third parties :
   Advances for legal proces s ing of landrights                            8,556,458            8,297,174
   Advances for palm plantation                                             1,792,718            2,256,279
   Advances for purchas e of property, plant and equipm ent                 1,718,766              924,292
   Other advances                                                             100,979               95,769
   Total                                                                  12,168,921            11,573,514


   Advances for legal processing of landrights represent payments to obtain HGU in Empat Lawang estate.

   Advances for palm plantation represent down payments paid to third party contractors for land clearing and other
   activities related to the immature plantation.

18. GOODWILL

   Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the Company’s interest in the fair value of the net assets of
   ANJA and its subsidiaries at the acquisition date.

   Management believes that there is no impairment loss on goodwill as of 31 December 2024 and 2023.

   Impairment test of goodwill

   The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit/CGU was based on its value in use and was determined by
   discounting the future cash flows to be generated from the continuing use of CGU.

   The key assumptions used in the calculation of the recoverable amount are set out below:


                                                    31                   31
                                               December 2024        December 2023

  Discount rate                                      (9%                  (10%
  Terminal value multiple                             14                    14

  Budgeted revenue growth rate for the next
  five years                                        4.70%                4.43%

   The discount rate was a post-tax measure estimated based on past experience, and the relevant CGU's weighted
   average cost of capital.

   The terminal value multiple is assumed based on management’s experience and understanding of the relevant
   industry sector and capital market.

   In 2024 and 2023, five years of future cash flows were included in the discounted cash flow model. A long-term
   growth rate into perpetuity has been determined as the lower of the nominal industry growth rate for the country in
   which the CGU operates and the budgeted revenue growth rate estimated by management. The budgeted revenue
   growth rate was based on the past experience of the CGU and management’s best knowledge of future industry
   outlook.




                                                                                                                  36
Page 253
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

19. CLAIMS FOR TAX REFUND


                                                          31 Decem ber         31 Decem ber
                                                              2024                 2023
                                                              US$                  US$

    Claim s for tax refund:
     ANJA:
          VAT fiscal year 2013                                         -              600,601
          Witholding incom e tax 2019                            267,335              283,592
     SMM:
          VAT fiscal year 2019                                 1,251,287            1,280,730
          VAT fiscal year 2021                                   150,290              216,096
     KAL:
          VAT fiscal year 2018                                   342,568              359,145
          VAT fiscal year 2019                                   247,366              259,337
          VAT fiscal year 2020                                    76,089               39,116
          Witholding incom e tax 2017                            110,209              115,543
     ANJAS:
          VAT fiscal year 2022                                   117,135                    -
    Total claim s for tax refund                               2,562,279            3,154,160

    Overpaym ent of corporate incom e tax:
    The Com pany:
          Fiscal year 2021                                             -               12,708
          Fiscal year 2022                                             -               64,285
          Fiscal year 2023                                        56,522               56,649
          Fiscal year 2024                                        49,273                    -
    ANJA:
          Fiscal year 2019                                       875,174              949,370
          Fiscal year 2020                                       278,904                    -
          Fiscal year 2023                                     2,161,089            2,161,089
          Fiscal year 2024                                       393,443                    -
    ANJAS:
          Fiscal year 2022                                       284,027              462,513
          Fiscal year 2023                                     1,915,160            1,897,916
          Fiscal year 2024                                       416,333                    -
    SMM:
          Fiscal year 2019                                     1,858,786            1,858,786
          Fiscal year 2023                                             -              153,980
          Fiscal year 2024                                       619,046                    -
    KAL:
          Fiscal year 2022                                       754,080                    -
          Fiscal year 2023                                       737,136              650,287
    Total overpaym ent of corporate incom e tax               10,398,973            8,267,583

    Total                                                     12,961,252           11,421,743

   Overpayment of corporate income tax

   In March 2024, the Director General of Taxes granted the objection filed by the Company regarding the overpayment
   of income tax for the year 2021 amounting to US$ 15 thousand. The Company received the refund in April 2024.

   In April 2024, ANJAS claim on corporate income tax overpayment for fiscal year 2022 was approved amounting to
   US$ 74 thousand and ANJAS received the refund in April 2024. Subsequently, ANJAS filed an objection amounting
   to US$ 284 thousand for correction on corporate income tax overpayment fiscal year 2022. The remaining of claims
   is recorded as an expense in 2024.

   In May 2024, the Company’s claim on corporate tax overpayment for fiscal year 2022 was approved amounting to
   US$ 60 thousand. The Company received the refund in July 2024.




                                                                                                              37
Page 254
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

19. CLAIMS FOR TAX REFUND (Continued)

   Overpayment of corporate income tax (Continued)

   In November 2024, ANJA has paid CIT underpayment for fiscal year 2020 and filed an objection amounting to US$
   278 thousand for correction on corporate income tax underpayment fiscal year 2020.

   In December 2024, KAL has paid CIT underpayment for fiscal year 2022 and CIT underpayment for fiscal year 2023
   and filed tax lawsuit amounting to US$ 754 thousand and US$ 87 thousand, respectively.

   ANJA has adjusted its corporate income tax for fiscal year 2019 and SMM for fiscal year 2023 which resulted in a
   reduction of its claim for tax refund for 2019 and 2023. The adjustment was recorded as an expense in 2024.

   As of 31 December 2024, ANJA’s claims on income tax overpayment for fiscal year 2020 and ANJAS claims on
   income tax overpayment for fiscal year 2022 are in tax objection at the Directorate General of Taxation. ANJA’s and
   SMM’s claims on income tax overpayment for fiscal year 2019 and KAL’s claims on income tax overpayment for
   fiscal year 2022 are in tax appeal and tax lawsuit at the Tax Court. Until the date of this consolidated financial
   statements, ANJA, ANJAS, SMM and KAL have not received any decision for the remaining outstanding tax claim.

   Other claims for tax refund

   In March 2024, the Supreme Court has rejected the judicial review filed by ANJA regarding the claims on prepaid
   VAT for the fiscal year 2013. Claims on prepaid VAT for the fiscal year 2013 has been recorded as expense in 2024.

   In April 2024, ANJAS filed an objection at Tax Court amounting to US$ 126 thousand for VAT 2022.

   In August 2024, KAL paid tax penalty for VAT 2020 and filed request to cancel the tax penalty to the Directorate
   General of Taxation amounting to US$ 40 thousand.

   As of 31 December 2024, ANJA’s claims on tax refund for prepaid VAT fiscal year 2022 is still in tax objection and
   KAL has submitted tax penalty cancellation request of VAT for fiscal period February – March 2020 at the Directorate
   General of Taxation. KAL’s claims on tax refund prepaid VAT for fiscal year 2018, KAL’s claim on withholding tax for
   fiscal year 2017, ANJA’s claims on withholding tax for fiscal year 2019, and SMM’s prepaid VAT for fiscal year 2019
   and 2021 are in tax appeal at the Tax Court. KAL’s claim on VAT for fiscal year 2019 and for fiscal period February
   – March 2020 is in judivial review stage at the Supreme Court. Until the date oh this consolidated financial statements,
   ANJA, ANJAS, SMM and KAL have not received any decision for the remaining outstanding tax claim.

20. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
                                               31 Decem ber         31 Decem ber
                                                   2024                 2023
                                                   US$                  US$

    Plas m a receivables - net                     26,122,979           25,151,179
    MSOP and ESPP loan                              1,381,334            1,443,314
    Value added tax - non current portion             835,394                    -
    Others                                            435,858              438,942
    Total                                         28,775,565           27,033,435



   As of 31 December 2023, plasma receivables represent all payments made to develop palm oil plasma and
   partnership plantation in KAL, SMM, PPM and PMP, net of proceeds from loan facility for plasma financing. Plasma
   in KAL and SMM have bank loan commitments for these plasma plantation project financing (Note 42d, 42f).

   As of 31 December 2023, there was a reclassification of plasma receivables amounting to US$ 10,500,175 from
   PPM’s bearer plants (Note 13).

   Management reviews whether there are any impairment on plasma receivables, mainly in PPM and PMP and
   believes that there is no impairment on both plasma receivables as of 31 December 2024 and 2023.




                                                                                                                     38
Page 255
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

20. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS (Continued)

   The Group provided an interest bearing loan to the Group’s eligible employees to finance the purchase of the
   Company’s shares through Management Stock Option Program (MSOP) and Employee Stock Purchase Plan
   (ESPP). The number of new shares issued for the MSOP and the number of treasury shares issued under ESPP
   are 18,650,000 shares and 15,000,000 shares, respectively. The loan bears interest at 3.5% per annum until the due
   date on 15 May 2026. As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the balance of MSOP and ESPP loan amounting to Rp
   22.3 billion (equivalent to US$ 1,381,334) and Rp 22.3 billion (equivalent to US$ 1,443,314), respectively.

21. BANK LOANS
                                                                31 Decem ber           31 Decem ber
                                                                    2024                   2023
                                                                     US$                     US$
    Short-term bank loans
    Rupiah
    PT Bank UOB Indones ia
     Subs idiaries                                                              -            1,297,353
    PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk.
     Subs idiaries                                                 14,199,726                5,254,281
    U.S. Dollar
    PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk.
     Subs idiaries                                                              -          14,000,000
    PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk.
     Subs idiaries                                                              -            2,700,000
    Total                                                          14,199,726              23,251,634

    Long-term bank loans
    Rupiah
    PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk
     Subs idiaries                                                 58,572,895              56,234,432
    U.S. Dollar
    PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk
     Subs idiaries                                                 57,712,500              64,281,250
    PT Bank SMBC Indones ia Tbk
     Subs idiaries                                                 10,275,000                2,000,000
    PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk
     Subs idiaries                                                 4,802,445               5,402,445
    Total                                                        131,362,840             127,918,127


    Les s : deferred financing cos t                                 (74,272)               (227,152)
    Total                                                        131,288,568             127,690,975


    Long-term bank loan current m aturities                       (11,661,708)              (5,806,250)

    Long-term bank loans -net of current m aturities             119,626,860             121,884,725

    Effective interes t rates per annum
    Short-term bank loans
     Rupiah                                                      8.13%-9.15%             6.59%-9.01%
     U.S. Dollar                                                 6.09%-7.11%             6.13%-7.48%
    Long-term bank loans
     Rupiah                                                      8.13%-8.25%             8.13%-8.25%
     U.S. Dollar                                                 5.89%-7.66%             6.66%-7.70%


   The following table summarizes the repayment schedule for principal balance of long-term bank loans as of 31
   December 2024 and 2023:
                                                  31 Decem ber 2024                 31 Decem ber 2023
                                                          US$                             US$
   Due in the year:
    Within one year                                         11,661,708                         5,806,250
    1 - 5 years                                            119,701,132                      122,111,877
   Total                                                   131,362,840                      127,918,127




                                                                                                               39
Page 256
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

21. BANK LOANS (Continued)

   PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk with the Company, ANJA, ANJAS, PPM, PMP and SMM

   On 28 July 2015, the Company, KAL, and ANJA entered into a short-term loan agreement with PT Bank CIMB Niaga
   Tbk for a total facility of US$ 35 million. The loan agreement has been amended several times whereas KAL was no
   longer the party in the loan agreement and the total facility become US$ 30 million.

   On 3 October 2023, the loan agreement was extended until 28 July 2024 and included ANJAS, PPM, PMP and SMM
   as parties in the loan agreement.

   On 29 August 2024, loan facility was amended to be due on 28 July 2025.

   The loan bears floating annual interest rate as follow:
   - For withdrawal 2 weeks tenor:
      a. Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) + 1.75% p.a. for the withdrawals denominated in U.S.
            Dollar.
      b. Jakarta Interbank Offerred Rate (JIBOR) 1 month + 2.25% p.a. for the withdrawals denominated in Rupiah                 c.

   -   For withdrawal 1 month tenor:                                                                                        -
       a. Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) + 1.75% p.a. for the withdrawals denominated in U.S.                     b.
            Dollar
                                                                                                                                c.
       b. Jakarta Interbank Offerred Rate (JIBOR) 1 month + 3% p.a. for the withdrawals denominated in Rupiah.

   The interest rate for loan facilities denominated in Rupiah were amended to 8.13% p.a., effective from 4 March 2024.

   The loan facility is secured with corporate guarantee from ANJA, ANJAS and SMM.

   The Company, ANJA, ANJAS, PPM, PMP and SMM should fulfill certain financial covenants in the ANJA’s
   consolidated financial statements which among others maintain debt to equity ratio at a maximum of 1.5x, debt
   service coverage ratio of not less than 1.25x and debt to EBITDA ratio of not more than 3.5x for the financial year
   2023 and thereafter.

   PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk with KAL

   On 19 December 2016, ANJA and KAL entered into a long-term loan agreement with PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk.
   which was recently amended on 12 August 2022 whereas ANJA was no longer the party in the loan agreement and
   the credit facility of Rp 115 billion was converted into US$ 2.15 million with due date 31 December 2026, and provide
   additional credit facility of US$ 4 million with due date 5 years from first withdrawal date. The interest rate were
   change effective from 1 November 2023 to SOFR + 1.75% p.a.

   The credit facilities are guaranteed with the fiduciary of machinery and equipment in KAL’s mill and bulking amounting
   to Rp 390.9 billion, assignment of insurance proceeds of machinery and equipment in KAL’s mill and bulking
   amounting to Rp 390.9 billion and corporate guarantee from ANJA, ANJAS and SMM.

   KAL should fulfill certain financial covenants in ANJA’s consolidated financial statements which among others
   maintaining a maximum leverage of 1.5x, interest bearing debt to EBITDA ratio of not more than 5.5x, 4.5x, and 3.5x
   for financial year 2021, 2022, and 2023 and thereafter, respectively, interest service coverage ratio of not less than
   2x and debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.25x.

   As of 31 December 2024, KAL is in compliance with the terms and conditions of the loan agreement.

   PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk (OCBC NISP)

   OCBC NISP with the Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM

   On 20 March 2020, the Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM entered into a loan agreement with OCBC
   NISP. The loan agreement has been amended several times until 12 December 2024 and therefore the credit
   facilities were as follows:

   -   Overdraft credit facility of US$ 5 million with the allocation limit to the Company, ANJA, PMP and PPM of US$ 2      -
       million, US$ 2 million, US$ 0.5 million and US$ 0.5 million, respectively.



                                                                                                                   40
Page 257
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

21. BANK LOANS (Continued)

   OCBC NISP with the Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM (Continued)

   -   Demand Loan 1 credit facility of US$ 11.12 million or its equivalent in Rupiah.                                     -

   -   Demand Loan 2 credit facility of Rp 55 billion available in Rupiah and U.S. Dollar.                                 -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Term Loan 1 credit facility of US$ 7 million or its equivalent in Rupiah for ANJA.                                  -

   -   Term Loan 2 credit facility of US$ 23,962,500 million or its equivalent in Rupiah for SMM.                          -

   -   Term Loan 3 credit facility of US$ 18,287,500 or its equivalent in Rupiah for ANJAS.                                -

   -   Term Loan 4 credit facility of US$ 42,906,921 or equivalent to Rp 673,424,125,000 for PPM and PMP (31               -
       December 2023: US$ 45,052,000 or equivalent to Rp 673,424,125,000).

   -   Term Loan 5 credit facility of US$ 4.5 million or its equivalent in Rupiah for the Company, PPM and PMP.            -

   -   Foreign exchange transaction facility of US$ 20 million.                                                            -

   -   Combined Trade Facility of US$ 12 million or its equivalent in Rupiah.                                              -

   -   Interest Rate Swap Facility with the maximum notional amount US$ 50 million.                                        -

   Loan facilities bear annual interest rate at at Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) + Credit Adjustment
   Spread (CAS) + 2.25% for the U.S. Dollar withdrawal and 8.13% for the Rupiah withdrawal.

   The interest rate for loan facilities denominated in USD were change effective from 26 July 2023 to SOFR + 1.75%
   p.a. Effective from 1 March 2024, the interest rate for loan facilities denominated in USD were amended to SOFR +
   1.38% p.a.

   Overdraft, demand loan, combined trade credit facilities and foreign exchange transaction facility are extended to 20
   March 2025, the Term loan credit faciilities are due on 19 March 2028, while Interest Rate Swap facility is due on 9
   March 2026.

   The loan facilities are guaranteed with:

   -   Pledges of ANJA’s shares in SMM;                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Pledges of ANJA’s shares in ANJAS;                                                                                  -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Pledges of the Company’s shares in PMP;                                                                             -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Pledges of the Company’s shares in PPM;                                                                             -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Pledges of ANJA’s shares in PMP;                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Pledges of ANJA’s shares in PPM;                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Corporate guarantee from ANJA                                                                                       -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Fiduciary of inventory in the amount of US$ 4.5 million from ANJA;                                                  -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Charge over all accounts of the Company, ANJA, SMM, ANJAS, PPM and PMP at OCBC NISP; and;                           -
                                                                                                                           -
   -   Assignment of insurance proceeds of inventory in the amount of US$ 4.5 million from ANJA.                           -
                                                                                                                               -
   Combined Trade Facilities are guaranteed with fiduciary of account receivable in the amount of US$ 3 million each
   from ANJA, SMM and ANJAS; and US$ 1.5 million each from PPM and PMP. As of 31 December 2024 and 2023,
   there was no outstanding combined trade loan.
                                                                                                                               -
   The Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM should fulfill certain financial covenants in the Group’s
   consolidated financial statement which among others maintain debt to equity ratio at a maximum of 1x, debt service
   coverage ratio of not less than 1.25x and debt to EBITDA ratio of not more than 4.5x for the financial year 2022 and
   3.5x for the financial year 2023 and thereafter.


                                                                                                                  41
Page 258
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

21. BANK LOANS (Continued)

   OCBC NISP with the Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM (Continued)

   The Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM should also fulfill certain non-financial covenants which among
   others maintain the ownership of Tahija family at least at 51%, restrict the Group to incur financial activities in the
   amounts which equivalent with the loan financing, submit the annual budget plan to the bank for the next accounting
   year at the latest 30 days after the year end of the current year and submit the loan monitoring report at the latest 60
   days after the year end.
                                                                                                                                  -
   As at 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company, ANJA, PPM, PMP, ANJAS and SMM are in compliance with the
   terms and conditions of the loan agreement
                                                                                                                                  -
   OCBC NISP with KAL

   On 29 January 2016, KAL entered into loan agreement with OCBC NISP. The loan agreement has been amended
   several times until 10 July 2023, therefore the credit facilities were as follows:
                                                                                                                                  -
   -   Terminate the Term Loan 2 credit facility, so that all clauses related to the Term Loan 2 credit facility become
       invalid in the Loan Agreement.

   -   Demand Loan facility amounting to US$ 4 million. The loan facility will be due on 31 July 2024.                        -
   -   Foreign exchange transaction facility of US$ 4.5 million. The loan facility will be due on 31 July 2024.               -
   -   Term Loan 4 credit facility of US$ 14.4 million. The loan facility will be due on 21 June 2027.                        -
   Subsequently on 8 July 2024, the loan agreement was amended to be as follows:                                              -
   -   Demand Loan facility amounting to US$ 4 million. The loan facility will be due on 31 July 2025.                        -
   -   Foreign exchange transaction facility of US$ 4.5 million. The loan facility will be due on 31 July 2025.               -
   -   Term Loan 4 credit facility of US$ 12.6 million. The loan facility will be due on 21 June 2027.                        -
   The interest rate for loan facilities denominated in Rupiah were amended several times with the latest change
   effective from 1 December 2022 to 8.25% p.a. while loan facilities denominated in U.S. Dollar effective from 26 July
   2023 bear annual interest rate at Term SOFR + 1.75%. Effective from 1 March 2024, the interest rate for loan facilities
   denominated in USD were amended to SOFR + 1.50% p.a.

   KAL should fulfill certain financial covenants which among others maintain debt to equity ratio at a maximum of 2x
   and debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.25x and current ratio of not less than 1x, which is reviewed every
   semester on 30 June and 31 December.

   The credit facilities are guaranteed with the similar collateral to PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk. which are valid
   propotionally (pari passu), which includes fiduciary of machinery and equipment in KAL’s mill and bulking amounting
   to Rp 390.9 billion, assignment of insurance proceeds of machinery and equipment in KAL’s mill and bulking
   amounting to Rp 390.9 billion and corporate guarantee from ANJA, ANJAS and SMM.


   As at 31 December 2024, KAL met financial covenant from the banks, however as at 31 December 2023, KAL did
   not meet the current ratio of not less than 1x. In 2023, KAL has received the waiver approval from the bank in relation
   to the required current ratio financial covenants.

   OCBC NISP with GMIT

   On 8 August 2024, GMIT entered into loan agreement with OCBC NISP. The credit facility is Term Loan 1 credit
   facility of Rp 30 billion and used for refinancing edamame processing machines. This credit facility is available for 5
   years from the date of signing the credit deed and can be extended upon the agreement of the Parties. The
   repayment date is 5 years from the withdrawal date, with quarterly installments starting from the date of the first
   installment until maturity. The interest rate charged for the facility is 8.25% per annum.
                                                                                                                                  -
   GMIT should fulfill certain financial covenants in the financial statement which among others maintain debt to equity
   ratio at a maximum of 2x, current ratio of not less than 1x, and adjusted debt service coverage ratio of not less than
   1.11x. This financial covenants valid for the financial year 2024 and thereafter, which is reviewed every 3 months.




                                                                                                                    42
Page 259
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

21. BANK LOANS (Continued)
                                                                                                                                    -
   OCBC NISP with GMIT (Continued)

   GMIT should also fulfill certain non-financial covenants which among others maintain the ownership of Tahija family
   at least at 51%, distribute the GMIT’s financial transaction to the Bank in an amount of not less than 60% from total
   income, give a rights of first refusal to the Bank to refinancing the facility, and submit edamame and okra key
   performance report in every 3 months.

   The credit facilities are guaranteed with fiduciary of machinery in GMIT’s edamame processing factory amounting to
   Rp 37.5 billion, corporate guarantee from SMM (related parties), and Letter of Awareness from AJI HK Limited.

   PT Bank UOB Indonesia with GMIT

   Credit facilities Bank UOB Indonesia consist of:

   -   Uncommitted Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”), is used for working capital with a total facility of Rp 10 billion or     -
       other amount approved by the Bank. The loan period is 12 months from the date of signing the credit deed and
       can be extended upon the agreement of the Parties. The repayment date/tenor is 3 months from the withdrawal
       date. The current interest rate charged for the facility is JIBOR plus a margin of 2.25% per annum.

   -   The Uncommitted Invoice Financing (“IF”) facility, which is a sublimit of the RCF Facility, is used to finance the       -
       company's working capital needs amounting to Rp 10 billion or other amount approved by the Bank. Facility
       Term is 12 months from the signing date of this Credit Agreement and can be extended upon agreement of the
       Parties. Repayment date/tenor is up to the due date of payment of the principal invoice; until receipt of invoice
       payment in escrow account; or a maximum of 3 months from the date of withdrawal, whichever is earlier. The
       interest rate charged is the funding fee or JIBOR plus a margin of 2.00% per annum.

   -   Foreign Exchange (“FX”) facilities are used for hedging purposes amounting to USD 1 million and/or its                   -
       equivalent in the currency approved by the Bank or other amount approved by the Bank. Facility Term is 12
       months from the signing date of this Credit Agreement and can be extended upon agreement of the Parties.
       Repayment date/tenor is maximum 3 months for Forward transactions.
                                                                                                                                -
   The outstanding amount of combined RCF Facility, IF Facility and FX Facility from time to time shall not exceed Rp
   10 billion and USD 1 million.

   Subsequently in February 2023, the loan agreement was amended to be as follows:

   -   Uncomitted Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”) with a total facility IDR 20 billion. The loan facility will be due on 31   -
       March 2024.
                                                                                                                                -
   -   Uncomitted Invoice Financing (“IF”) facility with a total facility IDR 20 billion. The loan facility will be due on 31   -
       March 2024.
                                                                                                                                -
   -   Foreign Exchange (“FX”) facility will be due on 31 March 2024.                                                           -
                                                                                                                                -
   Subsequently on 19 March 2024, due date of RCF, IF, and FX loan facility agreement was amended to 31 March
   2025.

   The outstanding amount of combined RCF Facility and IF Facility from time to time shall not exceed Rp 20 billion.

   The credit facilities are guaranteed with the corporate guarantee from SMM (related parties).

   The loan agreement required GMIT to maintain a financial ratio which is current ratio of not less than 1x, which is
   reviewed annually on 31 December.

   As of 31 December 2024, GMIT is in compliance with the terms and conditions of the loan agreement.




                                                                                                                      43
Page 260
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

21. BANK LOANS (Continued)

   PT Bank SMBC Indonesia Tbk with the Company, ANJA, ANJAS and SMM

   On 16 March 2020, the Company, ANJA, ANJAS, and SMM entered into loan agreement with PT Bank SMBC
   Indonesia Tbk. (previously was PT Bank BTPN Tbk.). This agreement was subsequently amended on 11 June 2024,
   therefore the credit facilities were as follows:
                                                                                                                            -
   -     Loan on Note (LoN) facility was adjusted to US$ 5 million or its equivalent in Rupiah with the drawdown limit to   -
         the Company, ANJA, ANJAS and SMM of US$ 10 thousand, US$ 5 million, US$ 5 million and US$ 5 million,
         respectively. The credit facility is available until 31 March 2025, with a maturity of three months from the
         drawdown date. The annual interest rate is Cost of Fund plus 1.50% p.a. for withdrawal in US Dollars and 1.50%
         above JIBOR for withdrawals in Rupiah.
                                                                                                                            -
   -     Loan on Certificate (LoC) facility of US$ 8 million with the allocation limit to the Company, ANJA, ANJAS and      -
         SMM of US$ 10 thousand, US$ 8 million, US$ 8 million and US$ 8 million, respectively. The credit facility is
         available until 30 September 2020 and due on 31 March 2025. The interest rate has amended several times,
         with the most recent rate set at Term SOFR plus 1.50%.
                                                                                                                            -
   -     New Loan on Certificate-2 (LoC-2) facility of US$ 10 million with the allocation limit to the Company, ANJA,       -
         ANJAS and SMM of US$ 10 thousand, US$ 10 million, US$ 10 million and US$ 10 million, respectively. The
         credit facility is available until 31 December 2024 and due on 31 December 2029. The annual interest rate is
         Term SOFR plus 1.50%.

   The Company, ANJA, ANJAS and SMM should fulfill certain financial covenants in ANJA’s consolidated financial
   statements which among others maintain debt to equity ratio at a maximum of 1.25x and debt service coverage ratio
   of not less than 1.25x.

   The credit facilities are guaranteed with the fiduciary of ANJAS’ present and future crude palm oil, machineries and
   the infrastructures amounting to Rp 100 billion.

   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company, ANJA, ANJAS and SMM are in compliance with the terms and
   conditions of the loan agreement.

22. TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
                                              31 Decem ber          31 Decem ber
                                                  2024                  2023
                                                  US$                   US$
   Third parties
       Palm oil                                    8,394,413             5,949,109
       Sago                                           33,400                79,445
       Other                                          83,217               112,495

   Total                                           8,511,030             6,141,049


   Based on currencies:
                                                31 Decem ber         31 Decem ber
                                                    2024                 2024
                                                    US$                  US$

    United States Dollar                                29,555                 98,107
    Euro                                                 8,828                      -
    Rupiah                                           8,472,647              6,042,942
    Total                                            8,511,030              6,141,049


23. TAXES PAYABLE
                                                31 December        31 December
                                                    2024               2023
                                                    US$                US$

    Corporate income tax
      Subsidiaries                                     472,466                     -
    Income taxes
      Article 21                                       427,296           1,349,528
      Article 25                                       714,917           1,155,856
      Other taxes                                      143,230             115,325
    Total                                            1,757,909           2,620,709



                                                                                                                   44
Page 261
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

24. OTHER PAYABLES

                                                                  31 December 2024        31 December 2023
                                                                        US$                    US$

   Payable to third parties                                                4,360,530                 7,066,764
   Contract liabilities                                                    2,931,640                 1,646,945
   Total                                                                   7,292,170                 8,713,709

   Contract liabilities mainly represent receipt of cash advances from several customers for the sale of crude palm oil
   which deliveries will be made based on further instructions from those customers

   All other payable is payable to third parties.

25. ACCRUED EXPENSES
                                                                      31 December 2024      31 December 2023
                                                                            US$                   US$

   Salaries, bonuses and allowances                                           3,688,406              4,115,940
   Profesional fees                                                             970,703                601,828
   Interest                                                                     207,794                119,002
   Contractor                                                                   123,463                110,241
   Others                                                                       676,166                829,289
   Total                                                                      5,666,532              5,776,300

26. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATION

   Defined Benefit Pension Plan

   The Group provides post-employment benefits for their eligible employees in accordance with Labor Law in
   Indonesia.

   The pension fund for the Company’s employees is managed by Dana Pensiun Lembaga Keuangan (DPLK) Manulife
   Indonesia, the deed of establishment of which was approved by the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia
   in its decision letter No. KEP-231/KM.17/1994 dated 5 August 1994.

   The defined benefit pension plan typically expose the Group to actuarial risks such as: investment risk, interest rate
   risk and salary risk.

   Investment Risk

   The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated using a discount rate determined by reference to
   high quality corporate bond yields; if the return on plan asset is below this rate, it will create a plan deficit. Currently,
   the plan assets are placed at the state owned banks and in money market.

   Interest Risk

   A decrease in the bond interest rate will increase the plan liability, however this will be partially offset by an increase
   in the return on the plan’s assets.

   The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the future salaries of the plan’s
   participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the plan’s liability.




                                                                                                                         45
Page 262
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

26. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATION (Continued)

   Amounts recognized in profit or loss and other comprehensive income in respect of the defined benefit costs are as
   follows:
                                                 31 December 2024     31 December 2023
                                                        US$                  US$

  Recognized in profit or loss
  Current service cost                                   1,795,423            1,840,227
  Past service cost                                       (523,220)             (30,788)
  Adjustment to early retirement/
  termination benefits                                      40,958                    -
  Severance, curtailment, and
  settlement cost                                          523,596              261,114
  Interest from asset ceiling                                2,014               18,814
  Interest cost                                            883,748              884,871
  Interest income on plan assets                          (207,323)             (66,570)
  Component of defined benefit costs
  recognized in profit or loss                           2,515,196            2,907,668

  Recognized in other comprehensive
  income:
  Remeasurement on the net defined
  benefit asset/liability:
  Return on plan assets                                     50,689               32,319
  Actuarial gains                                       (1,450,317)            (258,120)
  Impact form asset restriction                          2,001,955             (245,320)
  Recognized in othercomprehensive income                  602,327             (471,121)
  Total                                                  3,117,523            2,436,547




   All the expenses for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 amounted to US$ 2,515,196 and US$ 2,907,668
   respectively, are recorded as part of personnel expenses and cost of revenue.

   The amounts included in the consolidated statement of financial position arising from the Group’s obligation in
   respect of the defined benefits plan is as follows:
                                                           31 December            31 December
                                                               2024                   2023
                                                               US$                    US$

  Present value of defined benefit obligation (PVDBO)           13,857,441            14,484,514
   Fair value of plan assets                                    (5,399,970)             (853,591)
  Impact of asset ceiling                                        1,994,383                 30,900
  Net liability                                                 10,451,854            13,661,823




                                                                                                               46
Page 263
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023


26. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATION (Continued)

   Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation (PVDBO) were as follows:

                                                                                   31 December         31 December
                                                                                       2024                2023
                                                                                       US$                 US$

   Opening balance of
   defined benefit obligation                                                         14,484,514             12,432,338
   Current service cost                                                                1,795,423              1,840,227
   Past service cost                                                                    (523,220)               (30,788)
   Interest cost                                                                         883,748                884,871
   Benefit paid                                                                       (1,186,908)              (880,184)
   Provision for termination cost                                                        523,596                261,114
   Remeasurement on the net defined benefit liability:
     Actuarial (gains) losses arising from changes in financial assumptions             (466,207)               474,306
     Actuarial gains from experience adjustments                                        (984,110)              (732,426)
   Foreign exchange differential                                                        (669,395)               235,056
   Ending balance of defined benefit obligation                                       13,857,441             14,484,514

   Movements in the fair value of the plan assets were as follows:
                                                              31 Decem ber              31 Decem ber
                                                                  2024                      2023
                                                                  US$                       US$

   Opening balance of
   fair value of plan as s ets                                         853,591               1,026,194
   Interes t incom e                                                   207,323                  66,570
   Rem eas urem ent los s :
   Return on plan as s ets                                              (50,690)                  (32,319)
   Contribution from the em ployer                                    4,888,559                   110,610
   Foreign exchange differences on plans                               (130,554)                   25,131
   Benefits paid                                                       (368,259)                 (342,595)
   Ending balance of
   fair value of plan as s ets                                        5,399,970                  853,591



   Cumulative actuarial gain recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows:
                                                                     31 Decem ber            31 Decem ber
                                                                         2024                    2023
                                                                         US$                     US$

    Cum ulative am ounts at beginning of year                             4,658,011                  4,186,890
    Actuarial gain (los s ) for the year                                  (602,327)                    471,121
    Cum ulative am ounts at end of year                                   4,055,684                  4,658,011




                                                                                                                 47
Page 264
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

26. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATION (Continued)


   The major category of plan assets, and the expected rate of return at the end of the reporting period for each
   category, are as follows:

                                           Expected rate of return                      Fair value of plan assets
                                      31 December          31 December               31 December           31 December
                                          2024                  2023                     2024                  2023
                                            %                      %                     US$                  US$
   Investment in money market             6.39%                 5.67%                      5,399,970           853,591

   Fair value of plan assets                                                                5,399,970           853,591

   The fair value of the investments in money market are determined based on quoted market prices in active markets.
   This policy has been implemented during the current and prior years.

   As of 31 December 2024, the cost of providing employee benefits is calculated annually by a qualified actuary, Kantor
   Konsultan Aktuaria Steven & Mourits. The actuarial valuation was carried out using the following key assumptions:

                                             31 December 2024                 31 December 2023

   Mortality rate                                         TMI 4 2019                     TMI 4 2019
   Normal pension age                              56-60 tahun/years              56-60 tahun/years
   Salary increment rate per annum                               8%                             8%
   Discount rate per annum                                    7.10%                   6.70% -6.90%

                                31 December       31 December          31 December     31 December      31 December
   Historical information:          2024              2023                 2022            2021             2020
                                    US$               US$                  US$             US$              US$

   Present value of defined
    benefit obligation              13,857,441       14,484,514.         12,432,338)      15,614,984       26,552,905)
   Experience adjustments            (984,110)         (732,426)         (1,408,957)         255,001          105,552)

   Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined obligation are discount rate, expected salary
   increase rate and mortality rate. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on reasonably possible
   changes of the respective assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other
   assumptions constant.

   -   If the discount rate is 1% higher (lower), the defined enefit obligation would decrease to US$ 12,833,124             -
       (increase to US$ 15,013,723) on 31 December 2024 and would decrease to US$ 13,379,022 (increase to US$
       15,720,731) on 31 December 2023.

   -   If the expected salary growth increases (decreases) by 1%, the defined benefit obligation would increase to US$       -
       15,136,565 (decrease to US$ 12,712,248) on 31 December 2024 and increase to US$ 15,844,398 (decrease to
       US$ 13,256,277) on 31 December 2023.

   The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit
   obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the
   assumptions may be correlated.

   Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been
   calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied
   in calculating the defined benefit liability recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position.

   There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from prior years.




                                                                                                                    48
Page 265
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

26. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATION (Continued)

   Defined benefit pension plan of the Company, ANJA, ANJAS, SMM, KAL, PMP, PPM and GMIT are funded through
   DPLK Manulife Indonesia. Grup has a minimum funding requirement amounting to Rp 496 million per year under
   the arrangement with DPLK Manulife Indonesia and the prevailing regulations.

   The average duration of the benefit obligation as of 31 December 2024 is 12.08 – 18.06 years. This number can be
   analysed from average expected future service of active members is 8.33 – 13.64 years for 2024.

27. CAPITAL STOCK

   The composition of the Company’s shareholders is as follows:
                                                                     31 December 2024 and 2023
                                                                                              Total paid-in capital stock
                                                             Percentage of
           Name of shareholders           Number of shares    ownership                    Rp                    Equivalent in US$

   PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani                 1,370,050,012           40.8461%             137,005,001,200                  14,040,188
   PT Austindo Kencana Jaya                  1,370,050,012           40.8461%             137,005,001,200                  14,040,188
   Mr. George Santosa Tahija                   158,988,351            4.7400%              15,898,835,100                   7,545,604
   Mr. Sjakon George Tahija                    158,891,813            4.7371%              15,889,181,300                   7,541,023
   Yayasan Tahija                                    1,500            0.0001%                     150,000                          73
   Public (each below 5%)                      296,193,312            8.8306%              29,619,331,200                   3,568,232
   Total outstanding shares, issued and
   fully paid                                3,354,175,000          100.0000%             335,417,500,000                  46,735,308


   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the total Company’s public shares owned by the Company’s Directors are
   13,109,563 shares.

28. ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL

                                                                          31 December 2024               31 December 2023
                                                                                US$                            US$


   Excess of IPO price over par value                                              37,643,466)                     37,643,466)
   Share issuance costs                                                            (5,496,381)                     (5,496,381)
   Net excess of IPO proceeds over paid in capital                                 32,147,085)                     32,147,085)
   Management Stock Option Plan exercised                                           2,179,887)                      2,179,887)
   Lapsed Management Stock Option Plan                                                370,964)                        370,964)
   Sale of treasury stock                                                           1,200,075)                      1,200,075)
   Sub total                                                                       35,898,011)                     35,898,011)

   Differences in value from
   restructuring transaction between entities under common control:
      Sale of investment in shares of ANJHC                                         8,024,263)                      8,024,263)
      Sale of investment in shares of BKM                                           1,490,208)                      1,490,208)
      Sale of investment in properties                                                 32,592)                         32,592)
      Sale of property, plant and equipment                                         3,569,959)                      3,569,959)
      Sale of other assets                                                           (112,689)                       (112,689)
   Subtotal                                                                        13,004,333)                      13,004,333

   Total                                                                           48,902,344)                      48,902,344




                                                                                                                             49
Page 266
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

28. ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL (Continued)

   The difference in value from restructuring transaction between entities under common control arised from the
   following transactions:

   Sale of investment in shares of ANJHC

   On 7 May 2012, the Company transferred 165,837,499 shares or 99.99% ownership in PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya
   Healthcare (ANJHC) to PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Husada Cemerlang with the selling price of
   US$ 20,000,000. The difference between the selling price and the book value of equity transferred of US$ 8,024,263
   represents difference in value from restructuring transaction between entities under common control.

   Sale of investment in shares of BKM

   On 23 July 2012, the Company transferred 27,750 shares in PT Bina Kosala Metropolitan (BKM) to PT Austindo
   Nusantara Jaya Husada Cemerlang with the selling price of US$ 2,630,886. The difference between the selling price
   and the book value of equity transferred of US$ 1,490,208 represents the difference in value from restructuring
   transaction between entities under common control.

   Sale of investment properties

   On 14 August 2012, the Company sold its investment in land and buildings to PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani and PT
   Austindo Kencana Jaya with total selling price of US$ 2,606,165. The difference between the selling price and the
   book value of US$ 994,316 represents the difference in value from restructuring transaction between entities under
   common control.

   On 5 September 2012, the Company sold its investment in properties to PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Husada
   Cemerlang with the total selling price of US$ 4,324,371. The difference between the selling price and the book value
   of (US$ 961,724) represents the difference in value from restructuring transaction between entities under common
   control.

   Sale of property, plant and equipment

   On 6 December 2012, the Company sold building, office equipment, furniture and fixtures to PT Memimpin Dengan
   Nurani and PT Austindo Kencana Jaya with a total selling price of US$ 2,970,834. The difference between the selling
   price and the book value of US$ 2,392,599 represents the difference in value from restructuring transaction between
   entities under common control.

   On 16 May 2012, GMIT sold its land and building located in Jember to entities under common control, PT Memimpin
   Dengan Nurani and PT Austindo Kencana Jaya. The difference between the selling price and the book value of those
   land and building of US$ 1,177,360 was recorded as difference in value from restructuring transaction between
   entities under common control.

   Sale of other assets

   On 29 June 2012, the Company sold other assets to Mr. Sjakon George Tahija with a selling price of US$ 42,440.
   The difference between the selling price and the book value of (US$ 112,689) represents the difference in value from
   restructuring transaction between entities under common control.

29. DIFFERENCE IN VALUE DUE TO CHANGES IN EQUITY OF SUBSIDIARIES AND OTHER RESERVES

   Difference in Value Due to Changes in Equity of Subsidiaries

                                                                         31 December 2024         31 December 2023
                                                                               US$                      US$
   Effect of changes in equity resulting from
   step acquisition of ANJA                                                      29,217,031)              29,217,031)
   Effect of changes in equity resulting
   from remeasurement of functional currency in SMM                               1,860,354)                1,860,354)
   Effect of changes in equity of ANJA
   from option conversion and purchase of shares from non controlling
      interests                                                                    (469,794)                 (469,794)
   Effect of changes in equity
   from share ownership in GMIT                                                      98,775)                  98,775)
   Total                                                                          30,706,366               30,706,366




                                                                                                                 50
Page 267
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

29. DIFFERENCE IN VALUE DUE TO CHANGES IN EQUITY OF SUBSIDIARIES AND OTHER RESERVES
    (Continued)

   Other Reserves
                                                                                              31 December 2024      31 December 2023
                                                                                                    US$                   US$
   Unrealized gain on investments
     in investments in equity securities
      Beginning balance                                                                          2,7)22,739,707)       2,7)22,719,821)
      Changes in fair value of investments in equity securities (Note 12)                                76,830(               25,495)
      Income tax on change in fair value investment in equity securities                                (16,903)               (5,609)
      Subtotal                                                                                        2,799,634)            2,739,707)

   Difference in translation of
       subsidiaries’ financial statements in foreign currencies
       Beginning balance                                                                            (49,357,199)         (53,488,373)
                                                                                                                             9,21997)
      Difference in translation of subsidiaries’ financial statements in foreign currencies      9,2) (8,250,992)          4,131,174)
      Subtotal                                                                                      (57,608,191)         (49,357,199)

      Total                                                                                         (54,808,557)         (46,617,492)

30. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

                                                                     31 December 2024                     31 December 2023
                                                                           US$                                  US$

  PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh                                                        722,431                        1,293,736
  PT Lestari Sagu Papua                                                                123,404                          128,664
  PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy                                                         6,773                            7,033
  Total                                                                                852,608                        1,429,433

  Summarized financial information in respect to PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh and PT Lestari Sagu Papua,
  subsidiaries that has material non-controlling interest is set out below. The summarized financial information below
  represents amounts before intragroup eliminations.

                                                                             31 December            31 December
                                                                                 2024                   2023
                                                                                 US$                    US$
   PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh
       Balance at beginning of year                                               1,293,736              1,977,831
       Share of loss for the year                                                  (490,282)              (730,353)
       Share of other comprehensive income                                            4,156                    321
       Translation adjustments                                                      (85,179)                45,937
          Total                                                                      722,431             1,293,736

   PT Lestari Sagu Papua
       Balance at beginning of year                                                  128,664                121,973
       Share of profit for the year                                                      692                  4,243
       Translation adjustments                                                        (5,952)                 2,448
          Total                                                                      123,404                128,664




                                                                                                                              51
Page 268
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

30. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS (Continued)



                                                                                                                                             Other subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                              with immaterial
                                                                                                   PT Lestari Sagu      PT Gading Mas         non-controlling
  31 December 2024                                                                                     Papua           Indonesia Teguh           interests             Total

  Non-controlling interests percentage of ownership                                                           49%                  20%
  Current assets                                                                                          178,044            3,602,935
  Non-current assets                                                                                       77,059            7,902,342
  Current liabilities                                                                                      (3,259)            (462,601)
  Non-current liabilities                                                                                       -           (1,599,040)
  Capital paid in advance                                                                                       -           (5,831,481)
  Net assets attributable to owners of the Company                                                        251,844            3,612,155

  Net assets attributable to non-controlling interests                                                    123,404              722,431                   6,773             852,608
  Revenue                                                                                                  12,496            4,224,628
  Expenses                                                                                                (11,084)          (6,676,036)
  Profit (loss) for the year                                                                                1,412           (2,451,408)
  Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to owners of the Company                                   1,412           (2,430,632)

  Total net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests                                            692            (490,282)                     48         (489,542)
  Total other comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests                                     -               4,156                      18             4,174
  Difference in translation of subsidiaries’ financial statements in foreign currencies                     (5,952)            (85,178)                   (327)         (91,457)
  Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests after translation             (5,260)           (571,304)                   (261)        (576,825)


  Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities                                                     3,298           (3,486,622)
  Cash flows provided by investing activities                                                                   -            1,064,311
  Cash flows provided by financing activities                                                                   -            3,005,618
  Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                 3,298              583,307




                                                                                                                                          Other subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                           with immaterial
                                                                                                  PT Lestari Sagu      PT Gading Mas       non-controlling
  31 December 2023                                                                                    Papua           Indonesia Teguh         interests            Total


  Non-controlling interests percentage of ownership                                                         49%                 20%
  Current assets                                                                                        181,792            2,362,458
  Non-current assets                                                                                     80,788            8,908,600
  Current liabilities                                                                                         -           (1,696,833)
  Non-current liabilities                                                                                     -             (171,903)
  Capital paid in advance                                                                                     -           (2,933,645)
  Net assets attributable to owners of the Company                                                      262,580            6,468,677
  Net assets attributable to non-controlling interests                                                  128,664            1,293,736                 7,033        1,429,433
  Revenue                                                                                                 13,011           1,829,148
  Expenses                                                                                                (4,352)         (5,480,915)
  Profit (loss) for the year                                                                               8,659          (3,651,767)
  Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to owners of the Company                                  8,659          (3,650,165)

  Total net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests                                        4,243            (730,353)                1,421         (724,689)
  Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests                                  -                 321                    (9)             312
  Difference in translation of subsidiaries’ financial statements in foreign currencies                    2,448              45,937                    98           48,483
  Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests after translation            6,691            (684,095)                1,510         (675,894)


  Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities                                                    5,599          (3,164,769)
  Cash flows used in investing activities                                                                      -            (247,601)
  Cash flows provided by financing activities                                                                  -           3,465,894
  Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                5,599              53,524
                                                                                                                                                                           52
Page 269
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

31. REVENUE

   Revenue consists of revenue from sales and service concession revenue.

                                                      2024                  2023*
                                                      US$                    US$

   Revenue from sales                                236,395,402            236,992,726
   Service concession revenue                            419,058                576,249
   Total                                             236,814,460            237,568,975



   a.      Revenue from Sales
                                                 2024                    2023*
                                                 US$                      US$

   Crude palm oil (CPO)                        202,482,320             211,938,056
   Palm kernel (PK)                             23,817,397              18,811,737
   Palm kernel oil (PKO)                         1,668,805                 769,900
   Fres h fruit bunches (FFB)                    1,564,368               1,612,004
   Edam am e                                     4,221,812               1,884,846
   Sago s tarch                                  1,184,966                 883,679
   Palm s hell                                   1,287,500                 809,438
   RSPO certificate (palm e-trace)                 129,359                 247,834
   Others                                           38,875                  35,232
   Total                                       236,395,402             236,992,726

   * As restated (See Note 49)

   The revenue from the sales of CPO and PK includes the sales of physical RSPO certifcates of US$ 1,427,583 for
   the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023: US$ 1,778,578).

   b.      Service Concession Revenue
                                                             2024                   2023
                                                             US$                    US$

  Service concession revenue                                   351,839                495,805
  Financing revenue from service concession                     67,219                 80,444
  Total                                                        419,058                576,249

32. COST OF REVENUE

   Cost of revenue consists of cost of sales and cost of service concession.

                                            2024                      2023*
                                            US$                        US$
   Cost of sales                          189,227,459                  202,051,816
   Cost of service concession                 317,262                      371,444
   Total                                  189,544,721                  202,423,260



   a.      Cost of Sales                                                                                           b.
                                                                     2024                  2023*
                                                                     US$                    US$
   Crude palm oil, palm kernal oil and palm kernel                  177,183,466            191,166,465
   Edamame                                                            6,809,819              4,728,061
   Sago starch                                                        3,784,313              4,647,871
   Fresh fruit bunches                                                1,434,837              1,492,924
   Others                                                                15,024                 16,495
   Total                                                            189,227,459            202,051,816




   * As restated (See Note 49)




                                                                                                          53
Page 270
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

32. COST OF REVENUE (Contined)

   a.   Cost of Sales (Continued)                                                                                          b.

                                                                                               2024           2023*
                                                                                               US$             US$

  Palm oil production cos ts
   Harves ting expens es                                                                      18,911,518     21,814,234
   Maintenance cos ts of m ature plantation                                                   25,184,581     29,565,640
   Factory overhead and indirect cos ts                                                       36,961,475     41,885,832
   Depreciation of m ature plantation (Note 13)                                               14,743,569     14,755,124
   Depreciation of property, plant and equipm ent (Note 14)                                   11,222,428     10,152,359
   Depreciation of right-of-us e as s ets (Note 16)                                                    -        495,098
   Purchas es of FFB                                                                          76,469,315     69,899,250
   Purchas es of CPO                                                                             361,349              -
   Im pairm ent inventories                                                                    1,962,298        540,526
   Realized los s (gain) from derivative trans action, net                                       289,011        (23,018)

  Total palm oil production cos ts                                                           186,105,544    189,085,045

  Sago s tarch production cos ts
   Sago logs harves ting cos ts                                                                  633,241        690,624
   Sago proces s ing cos ts                                                                    2,130,613      3,074,915
   Revers al im pairm ent of inventories                                                        (227,499)      (207,395)
   Depreciation of property, plant and equipm ent (Note 14)                                    1,000,798      1,014,112

  Total s ago s tarch production cos ts                                                        3,537,153      4,572,256

  Edam am e production cos ts
    Raw m aterial cons um ption                                                                3,281,607      2,052,736
   (Revers al) im pairm ent for inventories                                                      629,062         (6,695)
    Edam am e proces s ing cos ts                                                              2,996,761      2,143,005
   Depreciation of property, plant and equipm ent (Note 14)                                      575,099        565,881
  Total edam am e production cos ts                                                            7,482,529      4,754,927

  Others                                                                                          15,024         10,375

  Finis hed goods :
    Beginning of year (Note 9)
     Palm oil product                                                                          5,467,747      8,352,697
     Sago s tarch                                                                              1,406,800      1,452,022
                                                                                                 493,152        457,223
    End of year (Note 9)
      Palm oil product                                                                        (8,522,234)    (5,467,747)
      Sago s tarch                                                                            (1,099,525)    (1,406,800)
      Edam am e                                                                               (1,129,990)      (493,152)
  Trans lation adjus tm ents of inventories                                                     (237,048)        81,767
  Net changes in the fair values of biological as s ets and harves ted agriculture produce
    trans ferred to inventories during the year (Note 11)                                     (4,291,693)       653,203
  Cos t of s ales                                                                            189,227,459    202,051,816


   * As restated (See Note 49)
                                                                                                                           b.
   b.   Cost of Service Concession                                                                                         c.

        For the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, this account mainly represents expenses in order to maintain
        production capacity according to the service concession contract, which amounted to US$ 317,262 and US$
        371,444, respectively.

33. PERSONNEL EXPENSES

   This account represents salaries, allowances, bonuses and employee benefit expenses (Note 26).




                                                                                                                      54
Page 271
 PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

 34. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

                                                                                            2024                      2023
                                                                                            US$                       US$

    Tax penalty                                                                             3,619,370                     83,817
    Prof essional f ees                                                                     1,835,356                  1,311,073
    Travel and transportation                                                                 511,926                    605,529
    Rent (Note 16)                                                                            392,190                    402,899
    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (Note 14)                                   297,887                    334,046
    Training, seminars and meeting                                                            276,881                    466,274
    Depreciation of right of use assets (Note 16)                                             267,476                    259,855
    Membership and subscription f ees                                                         174,345                    209,306
    Of f ice expenses                                                                         134,512                    160,958
    Custodian f ees and bank charges                                                          128,524                     21,221
    Insurance                                                                                 103,557                    128,045
    Communication and electricity                                                              91,116                    109,647
    Repairs and maintenance                                                                    75,053                     95,608
    Amortization of intangible assets (Note 15)                                                60,220                     63,762
    Donation                                                                                    2,080                      2,790
    Others                                                                                    122,035                    114,486
    Total                                                                                   8,092,528                  4,369,316



35. FINANCE COSTS, NET
                                                                              2024                      2023
                                                                              US$                       US$
    Financial income:
    Interest income from time deposit and current account                         126,296                 155,747
    Others                                                                        112,595                 152,776
    Total                                                                         238,891                 308,523
    Financial charges:
    Loan interest expense                                                    (9,857,002)                (9,651,484)
    Interest expense from lease liabilities (Note 16)                           (20,189)                   (61,774)
    Amortization of financing cost                                             (150,828)                  (146,593)
    Total                                                                   (10,028,019)                (9,859,851)
      Total, net                                                              (9,789,128)               (9,551,328)

36. OTHER INCOME , NET
                                                                     2024               2023*
                                                                     US$                 US$
    Other income:
     Management service income from plasma and other third parties     598,952                515,885
     Gain on sale of property, plant, and equipment                    761,013                      -
     Others                                                            272,784                986,627
        Total                                                        1,632,749              1,502,512

    Other expenses:
     Loss on sale of property, plant, and equipment                          -              (165,488)
     Loss on bearer plants write off                                   (45,798)                    -
     Others                                                            (90,515)              (26,998)
        Total                                                         (136,313)             (192,486)
        Total, net                                                   1,496,436              1,310,026

     * As restated (See Note 49)




                                                                                                                             55
Page 272
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

37. INCOME TAXES

   Income tax expense of the Group consists of the following:
                                                                           2024                2023
                                                                           US$                  US$

   Recognized in profit and loss:
      Current tax                                                          10,079,424           9,357,023
      Deferred tax                                                          1,118,198          (1,690,952)
   Total                                                                   11,197,622           7,666,071

   Recognized in other comprehensive income:
      Deferred tax                                                           326,005             109,256
   Total                                                                     326,005             109,256

   Total income tax expense of the Group                                   11,523,627          7,775,327



 Current Tax

 The reconciliation between consolidated profit before tax per consolidated statements of profit or loss and other
 comprehensive income and taxable income of the Company is as follows:

                                                                                                       2024             2023*
                                                                                                       US$               US$

  Consolidated profit before tax                                                                        20,356,441       12,097,306
  Less: profit before tax per subsidiaries                                                             (22,385,953)     (13,765,309)
  Profit adjustement based on cost method                                                               11,206,027        6,502,276
  Profit before tax of the Company                                                                      9,176,515        4,834,273
  Temporary differences:
      Bonus                                                                                                  (41,952)      (91,822)
      Post-employment benefits                                                                                     -       233,364
      Rental                                                                                                 (45,045)      (21,644)
      Depreciation and amortization                                                                           59,007        65,810
       Subtotal                                                                                              (27,990)      185,708
  Non-tax-deductible expenses (non-taxable income/subject to final tax):
       Dividend income from subsidiaries                                                               (11,644,284)      (6,976,754)
       Post-employment benefits (including the effect of difference in exchange rate)                   (1,997,020)               -
       Interest income                                                                                      (3,066)          (6,195)
       Donation                                                                                                609            5,325
       Personnel expenses                                                                                  186,650          345,625
       Gain on sale of fixed assets                                                                         89,051                -
       Others                                                                                               35,757           56,562
       Subtotal                                                                                        (13,332,303)      (6,575,437)
  Total tax loss of the Company                                                                         (4,183,778)      (1,555,456)




 * As restated (See Note 49)
                                                                                  2024                2023
                                                                                  US$                 US$


  Current income tax expense - the Company                                               168                     -
  Current income tax expense - subsidiaries
      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri and subsidiaries                            10,079,256          9,355,913
      PT Lestari Sagu Papua                                                                -              1,110
  Income tax expense - current                                                    10,079,424          9,357,023



                                                                                                                                       56
Page 273
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

37. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

   Current Tax (Contined)

   The Company has submitted its corporate income tax return for fiscal year 2023 in April 2024. As of the issuance of
   these consolidated financial statements, the Company has not submitted its corporate income tax return for fiscal
   year 2024. The calculation above will be used as the basis to submit the 2024 corporate income tax return.

   Deferred Tax

   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company had temporary differences from employee benefits obligation,
   fixed assets, security deposit, investments in equity securities, bonus and right-of-use assets.

   The following deferred tax assets of the Group have not been recognized:

                                                                                      2024                         2023
                                                                                      US$                          US$


   Tax loss carry forwards                                                            23,543,554                  18,450,098
   Impairment provision of property, plant and equipment                                           -               2,524,122
   Allowance for decline in value of inventories                                         154,641                     273,061
   Provision for service concession arrangement                                            14,670                     14,129
   Employee benefits obligation                                                                  409                         -
      Total                                                                           23,713,274                  21,261,410



   The Group’s tax loss carry forwards, which as of 31 December 2024 and 2023 amounting to
   US$ 119,128,203 and US$ 87,885,209, respectively, will expire between 2025 and 2029 (2023: will expire between
   2024 and 2028) if not utilized against future taxable profits. Deferred tax assets are not recognized because it is not
   probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the Group can utilize the benefits therefrom.
   Realization of the Company’s and subsidiary’s deferred tax assets is dependent upon their profitable operations.
   Management believes that these deferred tax assets below are probable of being realized through offset against
   taxes due on future taxable income.

   The details of deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Group are as follows:
                                                                                   Credited
                                                                  Credited       (charged) to Credited (charged)
                                                                 (charged)            other      to available
                                                   1 January       to profit    comprehensive investment             Translation     31 December
                                                      2024         or loss          income       revaluation        adjustments          2024
                                                      US$            US$              US$            US$                US$              US$
   Deferred tax assets
    The Company                                       107,759        (6,158)                -          (16,903)                 -          84,698
    GMIT                                               33,651        57,999            (5,860)               -             (2,568)         83,222
    ANJA                                            1,842,701       126,150           (30,119)               -            (67,626)      1,871,106
    ANJAP                                              68,979       (65,883)           (1,219)               -             (1,877)              -
    AANE                                               15,383        (6,770)             (706)               -               (566)          7,341
    Total                                           2,068,473       105,338           (37,904)         (16,903)           (72,637)      2,046,367
   Deferred tax liabilities
    ANJA                                             (176,938)    (1,223,536)        (271,198)               -                   -     (1,671,672)
    Total                                            (176,938)    (1,223,536)        (271,198)               -                   -     (1,671,672)

   Net                                                            (1,118,198)        (309,102)         (16,903)




                                                                                                                                                     57
Page 274
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

37. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

   Current Tax (Contined)
                                                                         Credited
                                                      Credited         (charged) to Credited (charged)
                                                     (charged)              other      to available
                                      1 January        to profit      comprehensive    investment         Translation       31 December
                                         2023          or loss            income       revaluation       adjustments            2023
                                         US$             US$                US$            US$               US$                US$
    Deferred tax assets
     The Company                           123,852          40,856          (51,340)          (5,609)               -            107,759
     GMIT                                   36,308          (2,983)            (452)               -              778             33,651
     ANJA                                  883,509       1,040,838          (57,046)               -          (24,600)         1,842,701
     ANJAP                                  71,463           1,982           (5,968)               -            1,502             68,979
     AANE                                        -          16,812              344                -           (1,773)            15,383
     Total                               1,115,132       1,097,505         (114,462)          (5,609)         (24,093)         2,068,473
    Deferred tax liabilities
     ANJA                                (729,629)        541,876            10,815                -              -             (176,938)
     AANE                                 (51,571)         51,571                 -                -              -                    -
     Total                               (781,200)        593,447            10,815                -                    -       (176,938)

    Net                                                  1,690,952         (103,647)          (5,609)

   A reconciliation between total income tax expense of the Group and the amount computed by applying the prevailing
   tax rates to profit before tax of the Company is as follows:

                                                                                                          2024                    2023
                                                                                                          US$                     US$

   Profit before tax of the Company                                                                         9,176,515              4,834,273

   Tax expense at prevailing tax rates                                                                     (2,018,833)            (1,063,540)


   Effect of non-tax-deductible expenses (non-taxable income/subjected to final tax):
     Dividend income from subsidiaries                                                                      2,561,742              1,534,886
     Post-employment benefits (including the effect of difference in exchange rate)                           439,344                      -
     Interest income                                                                                              675                  1,363
     Donation                                                                                                    (134)                (1,171)
     Personnel expenses                                                                                       (41,063)               (76,038)
     Gain on sale of fixed assets                                                                             (19,591)                     -
     Others                                                                                                    (7,867)               (12,444)
     Total                                                                                                  2,933,106              1,446,596



   Adjustment due to the tax case result                                                                         (168)                     -
   Fiscal loss for which no tax benefit was recognized                                                       (920,431)              (342,200)
   Total tax expense of the Company recognized in profit or loss                                                (6,326)               40,856

   Tax expense of subsidiaries                                                                            (11,191,296)            (7,706,927)
   Total Group's tax expense                                                                              (11,197,622)            (7,666,071)




                                                                                                                                                58
Page 275
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

38. EARNING PER SHARE

   The computation of earning per share attributable to the owners of the Company is based on the following data:

                                                                              2024              2023*
                                                                              US$                US$
    Income
    Net income attributable to owners of the Company                           9,648,361          5,155,924
    Number of shares
    Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic
     earning per share computation                                         3,354,175,000      3,352,427,424
    Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted
     earning per share computation                                         3,354,175,000      3,352,427,424

    Earning per share
     Basic                                                                        0.0029             0.0015
     Diluted                                                                      0.0029             0.0015

   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company has no dilutive potential common shares.

   * As restated (See Note 49)

39. CASH DIVIDENDS

   In the Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting held on 5 June 2024, the shareholders of the Company decided not to
   distribute the cash dividends for the year 2023.

   In the Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting held on 7 June 2023, the shareholders of the Company approved the
   distribution of cash dividends of Rp 93,246.06 million or Rp 27.8 (full amount) per share (equivalent to US$ 6,239,282
   or US$ 0.0019 per share) from the unappropriated retained earnings as of 31 December 2022 to the shareholders
   recorded on the shareholders register on 19 June 2023 (recording date). The dividend was paid to the shareholders
   on 7 July 2023.

40. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

   a.   The Company, ANJA, ANJAS, SMM, PPM dan PMP entered into forward currency contract facilities with PT
        Bank OCBC NISP Tbk to minimize foreign exchange exposure. Foreign currency contracts require ANJA, at a
        future date, to buy and sell U.S. Dollar against Rupiah using the rates agreed at the inception of the contracts.
        As of 31 December 2024, there was no outstanding balance of the facility.

   b.   ANJA and SMM have CPO commodity swap contracts with several financial institution. In 2024, ANJA and SMM            c.
        have executed CPO commodity swap contracts for a total notional amount of 1,000 metric tonnes and strike
        price at US$ 842 – US$ 973 per metric tonnes. ANJA and SMM have an outstanding liabilities of US$ 163,576
        to the bank due to losses incurred from the commodity swap contract

        On 9 March 2020, the Company, ANJA, SMM entered into a forward currency contract agreement for a total
        facility of US$ 20 million with PT Bank UOB Indonesia to minimize foreign exchange exposure. As of
        31 December 2024, there was no outstanding balance of the facility.

   c.   On 11 May 2021, GMIT entered into a foreign currency contract agreement for a total facility of US$ 1 million       d.
        with PT Bank UOB Indonesia for hedging. As of 31 December 2024, there was no outstanding balance of the
        facility.
                                                                                                                                 c
   d.   On 13 November 2017, the Company, ANJA, dan KAL entered into a forward currency contract agreement with             e.
        PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk to minimize foreign exchange exposure. This agreement has been amended on 3
        October 2023, which included ANJAS, SMM, PPM and PMP into the agreement. This facility is totaling to US$
        5 million and valid until 28 July 2024. On 29 August 2024, this facility was extended to 28 July 2025. On 31
        December 2024, there was no outstanding balance of the facility.
                                                                                                                                 d




                                                                                                                   59
Page 276
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

41. NATURE OF RELATIONSHIP AND TRANSACTION WITH RELATED PARTIES

   Nature of Relationship

   -    Mr. George Santosa Tahija, Mr. Sjakon George Tahija, Yayasan Tahija, PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani (MDN) and
        PT Austindo Kencana Jaya (AKJ) are the Company’s shareholders.

   Transaction with Related Parties

   GMIT utilizes land and building in Jember owned by AKJ and MDN as its office, employee housing, training centre
   and warehouse in accordance with the lend and use agreement dated 17 May 2012. This agreement has been
   renewed and valid until 17 May 2026. Based on this lend and use agreement, GMIT has no obligation to pay anything
   to AKJ or MDN, however, GMIT has to bear and pay the Land and Building tax, fire insurance, repair and
   maintenance, electricity, water, telephone, security and all other maintenance costs related to the land and building
   during the lend and use period.

42. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

   COMMITMENTS                                                                                                                         a
                                                                                                                                       b
   a.   On 29 November 2012, Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) and AANE entered into a Power Purchase Agreement                          b
        (PPA) which is valid for 15 years since the signing date. AANE agreed to sell electricity power to PLN and PLN
        agreed to purchase the electricity power generated by the power plant built by AANE with a capacity of 1,200
        kW in Desa Jangkang, subdistrict Dendang, regency of Belitung Timur. AANE has an agreed price of
        Rp 975/kWh, adjustable to new price if announced by PLN. AANE will also be responsible in designing, building,
        providing fund, construction, testing, commissioning and providing interconnection facilities and transaction
        points to connect the power plant owned by AANE to PLN’s electricity system, operating and maintaining the
        power plant in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOP) as determined and agreed by both parties.
        Commercial date of operation for the electricity sales from AANE to PLN was 31 December 2013. On 18
        December 2015, the PPA was amended to increase the electricity production capacity by 600 kW to 1,800 kW.
        All increase in electricity production from this capacity will continue to be sold to PLN. On 29 January 2016, PLN
        and AANE have signed the Commercial Operation Date Agreement for the increase of 600 kW electricity
        capacity.

   b.   On 17 June 2021, ANJA, ANJAS, PPM, and PMP entered into a security service agreement with PT G4S                      c.
        Security Services to provide security services which valid until 30 June 2025. Total fees related to these security
        services until 30 June 2025 is Rp 10 billion per year.
                                                                                                                                       b
   c.   On 7 June 2018, the Company entered into a lease agreement with PT Bahanasemesta Citranusantara for                   d.
        leasing of 1,853.96 square meters office space at Menara SMBC. The office lease period is effective from 1
        April 2019 until 31 March 2025. The rental fee will be charged to the Company, SMM, ANJAP, AANE, PPM,
        PMP and ANJB with certain office lease space. The rental fee is Rp 170,000/sqm for the period 1 April 2022
        until 31 March 2025, and the service charges is Rp 85,000/sqm and should be paid quarterly in advance.
        Effective on 1 April 2025, the lease agreement is extended until 31 March 2028 with the rental fee of Rp
        180,000/sqm and service charges of Rp 90,000/sqm. The Group has paid Rp 1.4 billion (equivalent to US$ 0.1
        million) security deposits, which is recorded as other non-current assets.

  d.    Based on the Ministry of Agriculture Regulation No. 26 year 2007, KAL has plasma obligation for a minimum                      d
        20% of total area. In July 2014, KAL allocates 2,576 hectares for plasma plantation that are owned by Bina
        Satong Lestari Cooperative, Laman Mayang Sentosa Cooperative and Lestari Abadi Bersama Cooperative.
        Management cooperation agreements between KAL and Bina Satong Lestari Cooperative and Laman Mayang
        Sentosa Cooperative were signed on 19 August 2014 and with Lestari Abadi Bersama Cooperative on 30 March
        2021, whereas KAL (referred to as the Nucleus) is required to perform the following, among others:

        -   Act as business partner to develop the plantation for smallholders based on the mutual agreement between
            the Nucleus and the Cooperatives.
        -   Purchase the fresh fruit bunches (FFB) produced by plasma plantations at prevailing price in West                 -
            Kalimantan Province.
        -   Plasma financing is derived from bank loan made between bank and the Cooperatives.                                -
        The period of the agreement is 30 years.                                                                              -

        Meanwhile, the bank loan agreements between Bina Satong Lestari Cooperative, Laman Mayang Sentosa                          -
        Cooperative and PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk (Bank Mandiri) were signed on 22 August 2014. The loan
        facility was Rp 31.6 billion and Rp 130.3 billion, respectively and guaranteed by KAL. The bank loan period is
        until 2025, bearing floating interest rate of 10.75% p.a. In February 2021, the loan from Bank Mandiri to Laman
        Mayang Sentosa Cooperative was fully repaid through the loan facility from PT Bank OCBC NISP Tbk, as
        explained below.


                                                                                                                     60
Page 277
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

42. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

   COMMITMENTS (Continued)                                                                                                                a
         On 16 December 2020, Laman Mayang Sentosa Cooperative entered into loan agreement with PT Bank OCBC
         NISP Tbk. to obtain Term Loan Credit facility amounting to Rp 97.8 billion to refinance its loan from
         PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. The loan is guaranteed by the mortgage on plasma plantation HGU and
         corporate guarantee from KAL. The loan will be due in 2026 with floating interest rate at 8.75% p.a. effective
         from 26 November 2022.

         On 14 September 2021, Bina Satong Lestari Cooperative entered into loan agreement with PT Bank OCBC
         NISP Tbk. To obtain Term Loan Credit facility amounting to Rp 25.0 billion to refinance its loan from PT Bank
         Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. The loan is guaranteed by the mortgage on plasma plantation HGU and corporate
         guarantee from KAL. The loan will be due in 2026, bearing floating interest rate at 8.75% p.a. effective from 26
         November 2022.

   e.   ANJA, ANJAS, KAL and SMM has sales commitments of CPO and PK with several customers, for delivery of                     f.
        CPO in 2025 maximum of 25,500 metric tonnes per month and for delivery of PK in 2024 maximum of 8,125
        metric tonnes per month. The average sales price under this sales commitment is subject to variance adjustment
        calculated based on formula defined in these agreements. These commitments are cancellable with 1 months
        notice in advance.
                                                                                                                              g.
   f.   SMM entered into cooperation agreements related to development and management of palm oil plantation with            g.
        Mitra Anugrah Cooperative and Mitra Lestari Cooperative on 30 October 2014 and with Lindong Raya
        Cooperative, Gunong Nyerundong Cooperative, Sambang Jaya Makmur Cooperative and Tiong Sejahtera
        Cooperative on 13 April 2018, whereas SMM (referred to as the Nucleus) is required to perform the following,
        among others:
                                                                                                                                          h
        -     Act as business partner to develop the plantation for smallholders based on the mutual agreement between       -
              the Nucleus and the Cooperatives (small holders).
        -     Purchase the fresh fruit bunches (FFB) produced by plasma plantation at prevailing price in Bangka Belitung    -
              Province.
        -     Plasma financing is derived from bank loan made between bank and the Cooperatives.                             -
                                                                                                                                      -
        The period of the agreement is 30 years.
                                                                                                                                      -
        The bank loan agreements between Mitra Anugrah Cooperative and Mitra Lestari Cooperative and PT Bank
        CIMB Niaga Tbk were signed on 27 July 2016. The loan facility was Rp 3.7 billion and Rp 3.6 billion, respectively,
        and guaranteed by SMM. The bank loans’ periods are until 2026 for Mitra Anugrah Cooperative and until 2024
        for Mitra Lestari Cooperative, bearing floating interest rate of 9% p.a. effective from February 2023. Effective
        from 6 May 2024, the interest rate for these loan facilities was increased to 9.25%.
                                                                                                                                      -
        Meanwhile, the bank loan agreements between Sambar Jaya Makmur Cooperative, Gunong Nyerudong
        Cooperative, Tiong Sejahtera Cooperative, Lindong Raya Cooperative and PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk were
        signed on 18 September 2018. The loan facility was Rp 3.9 billion, Rp 10.3 billion, Rp 3.7 billion and Rp 24.3
        billion, respectively, and guaranteed by SMM. The bank loans’ periods are until 2026 for Sambar Jaya Makmur
        Cooperative, Gunong Nyerudong Cooperative and Tiong Sejahtera Cooperative and until 2028 for Lindong Raya
        Cooperative, bearing floating interest rate 9% p.a. effective from February 2023. Effective from 1 June 2024, the
        interest rate for these loan facilities was increased to 9.25%.
                                                                                                                                      -
   g.   Other than the above commitments, the Group through its various subsidiaries have various contracts to assist        h.
        the Group to develop its plantations. The contracts will expire throughout 2024. The total significant contracts
        commitment as of 31 December 2024 is as follows:
                                                                                                                                      -
                                                                    Total amount           g.
                                         Contract value            have been paid          h.
                                                                                           i.
        IDR                                  Rp 72.3 billion           Rp 34.0 billion     g.
                                                                                           h.
   CONTINGENCIES                                                                                                                      -
                                                                                                                                      -
   a.   As of 31 December 2024, KAL, SMM and ANJAS are in the judicial review process relating to the request filed          b.
        by the tax authorities with the Supreme Court. KAL, SMM and ANJAS have not recorded additional tax liabilities
        in relation to those ongoing judicial review because KAL, SMM and ANJAS assessed that KAL, SMM and ANJAS
        have technical ground to support its tax position.
                                                                                                                                      -




                                                                                                                    61
Page 278
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023


42. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

   CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

   b.   ANJA and ANJAS have applied Keterlanjuran within the framework of Omnibus Law and Government                         c.
        Regulation No. 24 of 2021 over certain areas to the Ministry of Forestry (MOF) (previously Ministry of
        Environment and Forestry). ANJA and ANJAS have not recorded any provision in relation to this Keterlanjuran
        application, because of data limitation to make a reliable estimate of the provision. On 6 February 2025, the
        Minister of Forestry issued Decree No. 36 of 2025 which confirmed that an area of 501 Ha in ANJA and 9 Ha in
        ANJAS meet the criteria in Article 110A of Omnibus Law and an area of 63 Ha in ANJA does not meet the criteria
        to be processed pursuant to Article 110A of Omnibus Law. Decree No. 36 of 2025 does not determine the
        monetary amount to be paid in relation with the Keterlanjuran application. Until the date of the issuance of these
        consolidated financial statements, ANJA and ANJAS have not received a final result from the MOF for these
        applications.

43. SERVICE CONCESSION ARRANGEMENT
                                                                                                                                  -
   Energy Sales Contract (ESC) of AANE (Note 42a) fulfill all characteristics of a concession arrangement and the
   infrastructure arising from those contracts is controlled by the grantor, therefore, the management treated those
   contracts as service concession arrangements.

   Receivable from Service Concession Arrangement
                                                                                                                                  -
   The movement in the net carrying amount of receivable from service concession arrangement is as follows:
                                                                  31 December
                                            31 December 2024          2023
                                                  US$                  US$
    Balance at beginning of year                     570,300              633,465
    Repayment                                        (84,259)             (76,912)
    Translation adjustments                          (24,681)              13,747
    Balance at end of year/period                    461,360              570,300
    Less:

    Current maturity                                 (94,020)             (86,614)
    Non-current portion                              367,340              483,686


   AANE have used an implicit interest rate of 13%.
                                                                                                                                  -
   Provision For Service Concession Arrangement
                                                                                                                                  -
   The provision for service concession arrangement represents the present value of minimum contractual obligations
   from the related service concession arrangement.
                                                                                                                                  -
   The movement of provision recognized in the consolidated statements of financial position is as follows:
                                                                                                                                  -
                                                                31 Decem ber         31 Decem ber
                                                                    2024                 2024
                                                                    US$                  US$

    Balance at beginning of year                                      388,648              536,865
    Provis ion during the period/year                                  40,465              111,838
    Realization during the year                                      (125,531)            (272,704)
    Trans lation adjus tm ent                                         (16,281)              12,649
    Balance at end of period/year                                     287,301              388,648
    Les s :

    Current m aturity                                                (125,205)            (147,095)
    Non-current portion                                               162,096             241,553

   The discount rate used in calculating the present value of the AANE’s provision is 5.50%-6.82%.
                                                                                                                                  -
44. SEGMENT INFORMATION

   For management reporting purposes, the Group is segmented into 4 segments based on product line, comprising of
   palm oil, sago, energy and others. These segments form the basis for operation segment reporting of the Group.
                                                                                                                                  -



                                                                                                                    62
Page 279
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

44. SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)
                                                                                                                                                                           -
   The organization of the Group is not entirely grouped by each business segment, therefore the segment information
   available on the earnings and assets is directly related to the main activity. The Group has no reasonable basis for
   allocating revenues, expenses and other assets to each segment. The Group’s business segments operate in
   Indonesia.

   Entity wide information
                                                                                                                                                                           -
   For the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, total revenue to external customers by geographical areas are
   as follows:
                                                   2024                                2023*
                                                   US$                                  US$

   Dom es tic                                    234,593,378                       237,001,724
   Offs hore countries                             2,221,082                           567,251
                                                 236,814,460                       237,568,975
   * As restated (See Note 49)                                                                                                                                             -
                                                                                                                                                                           -
   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the total of non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax
   assets amounted to US$ 481,126,692 and US$ 492,362,052, respectively, and all is located in Indonesia.
                                                                                                                                                                           -
   Below is the operating segment information:
                                                                                                                                                                           -
   a.   Segment Results                                                                                                                                                        b
                                                                                                      31 December 2024
                                                          Palm oil        Energy         Sago              Others          Total         Elimination     Consolidated
                                                           US$             US$           US$                US$            US$              US$             US$
        COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
           Revenue                                         230,949,749      419,058      1,191,539         4,263,503      236,823,849          (9,389)     236,814,460
           Cost of revenue                                (178,618,308)    (317,262)    (3,784,311)       (6,834,229)    (189,554,110)          9,389     (189,544,721)
             Gross profit (loss)                            52,331,441     101,796      (2,592,772)       (2,570,726)     47,269,739              -        47,269,739
             Foreign exchange gain (loss), net                (869,809)         (91)        1,066            (15,828)        (884,662)        (3,225)         (887,887)
             Selling expense                                  (541,903)           -       (16,132)           (48,986)        (607,021)           -            (607,021)
             Personnel expense                              (5,515,905)     (65,910)      (61,419)          (467,550)      (6,110,784)           -          (6,110,784)
             General & administrative expense              (10,684,831)     (47,652)     (116,447)          (334,278)     (11,183,208)     4,165,725        (7,017,483)
             Others, net                                       697,751       (3,770)      (63,246)           974,855        1,605,590        (20,220)        1,585,370
             Operating profit (loss)                        35,416,744      (15,627)    (2,848,950)       (2,462,513)     30,089,654       4,142,280       34,231,934
             Financial income (charges), net                (9,352,036)     28,411         14,949           (112,858)      (9,421,534)      (373,624)       (9,795,158)
        Segment income (loss) before tax                    26,064,708      12,784      (2,834,001)       (2,575,371)     20,668,120       3,768,656       24,436,776
        Unallocated income before tax                                                                                      9,176,515     (13,256,850)      (4,080,335)
        Income before tax                                                                                                 29,844,635      (9,488,194)      20,356,441
        Tax expense:
              Segment                                      (11,176,642)      (6,770)      (65,883)            58,000      (11,191,295)            -        (11,191,295)
              Unallocated                                                                                                      (6,327)            -             (6,327)
        Total tax expense                                                                                                 (11,197,622)            -        (11,197,622)

        Income for the year                                                                                               18,647,013      (9,488,194)        9,158,819
        Income for the year attributable to:
             Owners of the Company                                                                                        19,136,555      (9,488,194)        9,648,361
             Non-controlling interest                                                                                       (489,542)            -            (489,542)
        Income for the year                                                                                               18,647,013      (9,488,194)        9,158,819

        Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year attributable to:
              Owners of the Company                                                                                       10,029,887      (9,488,194)          541,693
              Non-controlling interest:                                                                                     (576,825)            -            (576,825)
        Total comprehensive income (loss)                                                                                   9,453,062     (9,488,194)           (35,132)

                                                                                                                                                           63
Page 280
                    PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                    YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

                    44. SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)
                                                                                                                                                                                            -
                          a.    Segment Results (Continued)                                                                                                                                     b
                                                                                                                                                                                            -
                                                                                                                    31 December 2023
                                                                         Palm oil        Energy        Sago              Others          Total         Elimination       Consolidated
                                                                          US$             US$          US$                US$            US$              US$               US$
                                    COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                     Revenue                              234,188,969      576,249       883,679         1,920,078      237,568,975                  -     237,568,975
                                     Cost of revenue                     (192,659,389)    (371,444)   (4,647,871)       (4,744,556)    (202,423,260)                 -    (202,423,260)
                                     Gross profit (loss)                  41,529,580      204,805     (3,764,192)       (2,824,478)     35,145,715                   -     35,145,715
                                     Foreign exchange gain (loss), net        157,220         (220)         740             (3,556)         154,184         (6,336)              147,848
                                     Selling expense                         (631,914)           -      (11,010)           (13,453)        (656,377)             -              (656,377)
                                     Personnel expense                     (6,082,651)     (74,439)     (80,009)          (440,499)      (6,677,598)             -            (6,677,598)
                                     General & administrative expense      (5,262,722)     (48,798)    (188,695)          (328,639)      (5,828,854)     2,694,246            (3,134,608)
                                     Others, net                            1,069,037       (5,472)      (1,237)             1,959        1,064,287        (20,339)            1,043,948
                                     Operating profit (loss)              30,778,550       75,876     (4,044,403)       (3,608,666)     23,201,357       2,667,571         25,868,928
                                     Financial income (charges), net       (9,387,455)     37,946        14,808           (100,871)      (9,435,572)       198,724            (9,236,848)
                                    Segment income (loss) before tax      21,391,095      113,822     (4,029,595)       (3,709,537)     13,765,785       2,866,295         16,632,080
                                    Unallocated loss before tax                                                                          4,834,273      (9,369,047)        (4,534,774)
                                    Profit before tax                                                                                   18,600,058      (6,502,752)        12,097,306
                                    Tax expense:
                                     Segment                               (7,773,199)     68,383             872           (2,983)      (7,706,927)                 -        (7,706,927)
                                     Unallocated                                                                                             40,856                  -            40,856
                                    Total tax expense                                                                                    (7,666,071)                 -        (7,666,071)

                                    Profit for the year                                                                                 10,933,987      (6,502,752)           4,431,235
                                    Profit for the year
                                     attributable to:
                                     Owners of the Company                                                                              11,658,676      (6,502,752)           5,155,924
                                     Non-controlling interest                                                                             (724,689)            -               (724,689)
                                    Profit for the year                                                                                 10,933,987      (6,502,752)           4,431,235

Total comprehensive income (loss)
                                    for the year attributable to:
                                      Owners of the Company                                                                             16,176,898      (6,502,752)           9,674,146
                                      Non-controlling interest:                                                                           (675,894)            -               (675,894)
                                    Total comprehensive income (loss)                                                                   15,501,004      (6,502,752)           8,998,252
                                                                                                                                                                                            -
                       * As restated (See Note 49)                                                                                                                                          -




                                                                                                                                                                         64
Page 281
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

44. SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)
                                                                                                                                                                -
   b.      Segment Assets and Liabilities                                                                                                                           c
                                                                                           31 December 2024
                                              Palm oil           Energy       Sago             Others           Total        Elimination       Consolidated
                                                US$               US$         US$               US$             US$             US$               US$

    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION
    ASSETS

    Segment assets                            518,912,890         1,220,914   11,469,945      11,579,005       543,182,754        280,283         543,463,037


    Unallocated assets                                       -            -            -               -       349,495,599   (319,754,367)         29,741,232

    Total consolidated assets                                                                                                                     573,204,269


    LIABILITIES
    Segment liabilities                       179,570,010          352,551      565,908        2,061,915       182,550,384     (1,698,159)        180,852,225
    Unallocated liabilities                                  -            -            -               -          834,304        (375,582)            458,722
    Total consolidated liabilities))                                                                                                              181,310,947


    Capital expenditure
      Segment                                  23,891,125            1,323      197,377          176,673        24,266,498                 -       24,266,498
      Unallocated                                       -                -            -                -            15,330                 -           15,330
    Total capital expenditure                                                                                                                      24,281,828


    Depreciation and amortization
      Segment                                  26,278,389            4,187     1,020,754         607,151        27,910,481                 -       27,910,481
        Unallocated                                          -            -            -               -          271,149                  -          271,149
        Total depreciation and amortization                                                                                                        28,181,630


                                                                                           31 December 2023*
                                              Palm oil           Energy       Sago             Others           Total        Elimination       Consolidated
                                                US$               US$         US$               US$             US$             US$               US$

    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION
    ASSETS

    Segment assets                            527,890,839         1,383,250   13,365,151      11,270,984       553,910,224     (3,448,050)        550,462,174


    Unallocated assets                                                                                         346,762,824   (316,549,967)         30,212,857
                                                             -            -            -               -
                                                                                                                                                  580,675,031
    Total consolidated assets

    LIABILITIES
    Segment liabilities                       186,020,238          481,626      954,472        1,868,736       189,325,072     (5,595,696)        183,729,376
    Unallocated liabilities                                                                                      5,315,278       (298,077)          5,017,201
                                                             -            -            -               -
                                                                                                                                                  188,746,577
    Total consolidated liabilities))

    Capital expenditure
      Segment                                  33,325,313            9,873      468,482          177,031        33,980,699                 -       33,980,699
      Unallocated                                                                                                  18,681                  -           18,681
                                                         -                -           -                -
    Total capital expenditure                                                                                                                      33,999,380


    Depreciation and amortization
      Segment                                  25,720,542            3,661     1,034,858         601,810        27,360,871                 -       27,360,871
        Unallocated                                          -            -            -               -          294,564                  -          294,564
        Total depreciation and amortization                                                                                                        27,655,435

                                                                                                                                                                -
  * As restated (See Note 49)                                                                                                                                   -




                                                                                                                                                    65
Page 282
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

45. MONETARY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN CURRENCIES OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS

   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Group had monetary assets and liabilities in currencies other than U.S.
   Dollars as follows:

                                           31 Decem ber 2024                         31 Decem ber 2023

                                  Foreign currencies     Equivalent to       Foreign currencies   Equivalent to
                                                            US$                                      US$
    Assets
    Cas h and cas h equivalents
      Rupiah                         128,708,899,188            7,963,674       61,472,625,776       3,987,587
      Singapore Dollar                        49,910               36,807                    -               -
    Trade accounts receivable
      Rupiah                          14,057,352,036             869,778         8,875,268,688           575,718
    Other receivable
      Rupiah                           7,763,675,292             480,366        12,012,918,000           779,250
    Receivable from s ervice
      conces s ion arrangem ent
      Rupiah                           7,456,500,320             461,360         8,791,744,800           570,300
    Prepaym ents –
      Value Added Taxes
      Rupiah                         400,695,285,984           24,792,432      458,535,985,976      29,744,161
    Claim s for tax refund
      Rupiah                          41,411,553,198            2,562,279       48,624,545,976       3,154,161
    Other non-current as s ets
      Rupiah                         460,773,108,758           28,509,659      412,727,465,304      26,772,669
    Total                                                      65,676,355                           65,583,846

    Liabilities
    Short-term bank loans
      Rupiah                         229,495,971,612           14,199,726      101,000,000,000       6,551,635
    Trade accounts payable
      Rupiah                         136,934,920,814            8,472,647       93,157,993,872       6,042,942
                                               8,467                8,828
    Taxes payable
     Rupiah                            9,220,841,212             570,526        22,582,173,848       1,464,853
    Long-term bank loans
     Rupiah                          946,665,128,990           58,572,895      866,910,000,000      56,234,432
    Other payable
     Rupiah                           70,474,885,860            4,360,530      108,941,233,824       7,066,764
    Provis ion for s ervice
     conces s ion arrangem ent
     Rupiah                            4,643,358,762             287,301         5,991,397,568           388,648
    Accrued expens es
     Rupiah                           91,580,970,956            5,666,438       89,032,502,696       5,775,331
    Leas e liabilities
     Rupiah                              333,082,658              20,609         5,006,993,472           324,792
    Em ployee benefits
     obligation
     Rupiah                          168,922,864,348           10,451,854      210,610,663,368      13,661,823
    Total                                                  102,611,354                              97,511,219
    Total liabilities , net                                (36,934,999)                             (31,927,373)


   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the conversion rates used by the Group were as follows:

                                                 31 December 2024           31 December 2023
                                                       US$                        US$
   Currencies:
   1 Rupiah                                                0.000062                  0.000065
   1 Euro                                                  1.042631                  1.111832
   1 Singapore Dollar                                      0.737471                  0.759730

   In relation to the fluctuation of the U.S. Dollar exchange rate against foreign currencies, the Group recorded the
   foreign exchange (loss) gain, net of (US$ 917,783) and US$ 175,665, respectively for the years ended 31 December
   2024 and 2023.




                                                                                                                   66
Page 283
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

   a.    Capital Risk Management                                                                                                                      b

         The Group manages capital risk to ensure that they will be able to continue as a going concern, in addition to
         maximizing shareholders profit through the optimization of the balance of debt and equity.

         Management periodically reviews the Group’s capital structure. As part of this review, the Board of Directors
         considers the cost of capital and related risk.

         The Group's capital structure consists of ssequity attributable to the owners of the Company (consisting of capital
         stock, additional paid in capital, difference in value due to changes in equity of subsidiaries, management stock
         option, other comprehensive income, and retained earnings) and debt. The Group is not required to meet certain
         capital requirements.

         The debt to equity ratio as of 31 December 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
                                                                              31 December 2024          31 December 2023*
                                                                                    US$                        US$
         Debts
         Short term bank loans                                                       14,199,726                    23,251,634
         Long-term bank loan – current maturities                                    11,661,708                     5,806,250
         Long-term bank loans-net of current maturities                             119,626,860                   121,884,725
         Lease liabilities – current maturities                                          18,174                       304,924
         Lease liabilities-net of current maturities                                      2,435                        19,868
         Total debt                                                                  145,508,903                   151,267,401
         Equity attributable to the owners of the Company                           391,040,714                   390,499,021
         Debt to equity ratio                                                              37.21%                        38.74%

        * As restated (see Note 49)

                                                                                       Financial                              Financial assets/
                                                                                        assets/                                liabilities at fair
                                                                                     liabilities at   Investment in equity   value through profit
                                                                                    amortized cost         securities          or loss (FVTPL)
                                                                                         US$                 US$                      US$
         31 December 2024
         Current financial assets
         Cash in banks and cash equivalents                                             9,003,004                      -                      -
         Investment in available-for-sale financial assets                                      -              4,264,273                      -
         Investment in marketable securities                                                    -                      -                490,209
         Receivable from service concession arrangement                                    94,020                      -                      -
         Trade accounts receivable                                                        869,778                      -                      -
         Other receivable                                                                 480,366                      -                      -
         Non-current financial assets
         Receivable from service concession arrangement                                  367,340                        -                       -
         Investments in equity securities                                                      -                      608                       -
         Other assets                                                                 27,701,665                        -                       -
         Current financial liabilities
         Short-term bank loans                                                        (14,199,726)                       -                    -
         Trade accounts payable                                                        (8,511,030)                       -                    -
         Derivative payables                                                                    -                        -             (163,576)
         Other payables                                                                (4,360,530)                       -                    -
         Accrued expenses                                                              (5,666,532)                       -                    -
         Long term bank loan - current maturities                                     (11,661,708)                       -                    -
         Lease liabilities - current maturities                                           (18,174)                       -                    -
         Provision for service consession arrangement - current maturities               (125,205)                       -                    -
         Non-current financial liabilities
         Long-term bank loans - net of current maturities                           (119,701,132)                        -                      -
         Lease liabilities - net of current maturities                                    (2,435)                        -                      -
         Provision for service concession arrangement - net of current maturities       (162,096)                        -                      -
         Total                                                                      (125,892,395)              4,264,881                326,633




                                                                                                                                                 67
Page 284
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

   a.   Capital Risk Management (Continued)                                                                                                              b


                                                                                      Financial                              Financial assets/
                                                                                       assets/                                liabilities at fair
                                                                                    liabilities at   Investment in equity   value through profit
                                                                                   amortized cost         securities          or loss (FVTPL)
                                                                                        US$                 US$                      US$
        31 December 2023
        Current financial assets
        Cash in banks and cash equivalents                                             5,682,846                        -                    -
        Investment in marketable securities                                                    -                        -              490,209
        Receivable from service concession arrangement                                    86,614                        -                    -
        Trade accounts receivable                                                        590,958                        -                    -
        Other receivable                                                                 779,250                        -                    -
        Non-current financial assets
        Receivable from service concession arrangement                                  483,686                       -                         -
        Investments in equity securities                                                      -               4,188,051                         -
        Other assets                                                                 26,800,069                       -                         -
        Current financial liabilities
        Short-term bank loans                                                        (23,251,634)                       -                       -
        Trade accounts payable                                                        (6,141,049)                       -                       -
        Other payables                                                                (7,066,764)                       -                       -
        Accrued expenses                                                              (5,776,300)                       -                       -
        Long term bank loan - current maturities                                      (5,806,250)                       -                       -
        Lease liabilities - current maturities                                          (304,924)                       -                       -
        Provision for service consession arrangement - current maturities               (147,095)                       -                       -
        Non-current financial liabilities
        Long-term bank loans - net of current maturities                           (122,111,877)                        -                       -
        Lease liabilities - net of current maturities                                   (19,868)                        -                       -
        Provision for service concession arrangement - net of current maturities       (241,553)                        -                       -
        Total                                                                      (136,443,891)              4,188,051                490,209



   b.   Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies                                                                                           c.

        The Group’s financial risk management objective and policy are implemented to ensure that adequate financial
        resources are available for operation and development of its business, while managing its exposure to foreign
        currency risk, foreign currency sensitivity, interest rate risk, price risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group
        operates within defined guidelines that are approved by the Board of Directors.

        The Group divides risks into the following categories: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Market risks
        include foreign exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and price risk. In managing risk, the Group considers
        priorities based on the probability of the risk will materialize and the scale of potential impacts if the risk occurs.

        i.      Foreign Currency Risk                                                                                                                    j

                Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument fluctuates
                following changes in foreign exchange currency rates.

                The Group has monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. Dollar (mostly
                Rupiah) as disclosed in Note 45. In the event of sharp fluctuations, the operating performance may be
                affected. However, management mitigates this risk exposure by monitoring the foreign currency rate
                fluctuation and maintaining the balance between present and future assets and liabilities in foreign currency.




                                                                                                                                           68
Page 285
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

   b.   Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (Continued)                                                     c

        i.   Foreign Currency Risk (Continued)                                                                            j

             Foreign currency sensitivity

             The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to 5% dan 3% increase and decrease in U.S. Dollar rate
             against Rupiah in 31 December 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase and decrease represent
             management’s assessment of reasonable possible change in foreign exchange rates after considering the
             current economic conditions. The sensitivity analysis includes only the outstanding foreign currency
             denominated monetary assets and liabilities and shows their translation effects at period end for every 5%
             and 3% change in the foreign currency rates of Rupiah at 31 December 2024 and 2023


                                                                                         31 December 2024
                                                                                       Impact f rom Rupiah
                                                                                     5%                  -5%
                                                                                     US$                 US$
             As s e ts
             Cash and cash equivalents                                                (398,184)              398,184
             Trade accounts receivable                                                 (43,489)               43,489
             Other receivable                                                          (24,018)               24,018
             Receivable f rom service concession arrangement                           (23,068)               23,068
             Prepayments – Value Added Taxes                                        (1,239,622)            1,239,622
             Claim f or tax ref und                                                   (128,114)              128,114
             Other non-current assets                                               (1,425,483)            1,425,483
             Total *)                                                               (3,281,978)            3,281,978

             Liabilitie s

             Short term bank loan                                                      709,986              (709,986)
             Trade accounts payable                                                    423,632              (423,632)
             Taxes payable                                                              28,526               (28,526)
             Long-term bank loans                                                    2,928,645            (2,928,645)
             Other payable                                                             218,026              (218,026)
             Provision f or service arrangement                                         14,365               (14,365)
             Accrued expenses                                                          283,322              (283,322)
             Lease liabilities                                                           1,030                (1,030)
             Post employee benef its obligation                                        522,593              (522,593)
             Total *)                                                                5,130,125            (5,130,125)
             Total assets (liabilities) net                                          1,848,147            (1,848,147)



                                                                                         31 December 2023
                                                                                       Impact f rom Rupiah
                                                                                     3%                  -3%
                                                                                     US$                 US$
             As s e ts
             Cash and cash equivalents                                                (119,628)               119,628
             Trade accounts receivable                                                 (17,272)                17,272
             Other receivable                                                          (23,378)                23,378
             Receivable f rom service concession arrangement                           (17,109)                17,109
             Prepayments – V alue A dded Taxes                                        (892,325)               892,325
             Claim f or tax ref und                                                    (94,625)                94,625
             Other non-current assets                                                 (803,180)               803,180
             Total *)                                                               (1,967,517)             1,967,517
             Liabilitie s

             Short term bank loan                                                      196,549               (196,549)
             Trade accounts payable                                                    181,288               (181,288)
             Taxes payable                                                              43,946                (43,946)
             Long-term bank loans                                                    1,687,033             (1,687,033)
             Other payable                                                             212,003               (212,003)
             Provision f or service arrangement                                         11,659                (11,659)
             A ccrued expenses                                                         173,260               (173,260)
             Lease liabilities                                                           9,744                 (9,744)
             Post employee benef its obligation                                        409,855               (409,855)
             Total *)                                                                2,925,337             (2,925,337)

             Total assets (liabilities) net                                            957,820               (957,820)


             *) included the translation effect of assets and liabilities as of 31 December 2024 amounted to Rp 524.6
             billion and Rp 1.3 trillion (31 December 2023: Rp 559.2 billion and Rp 1.1 trillion), respectively, from
             subsidiaries with Rupiah reporting currency.

                                                                                                                 69
Page 286
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023


46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

   b.   Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (Continued)                                                                 c

         i.   Foreign Currency Risk (Continued)                                                                                       j

              Other than its impact to monetary assets and liabilities value of each entity within the Group, an increase
              or decrease of Rupiah to U.S. Dollar currency will also affect the Group’s equity as a whole. The impact
              comes from the difference in net equity translation adjustments of subsidiaries with Rupiah reporting
              currency when they are consolidated into the Group’s consolidated financial statements in U.S. Dollar. This
              impact is recorded as ‟Difference in translation of subsidiaries financial statements in foreign currencies”
              (part of other reserves).

              The following table shows impact to other comprehensive income from the translation adjustments, if the
              U.S. Dollar increases or decreases by 5% (2023: 3%) against Rupiah, respectively for the year ended 31
              December 2024 and 2023:

                                               31 December 2024                  31 December 2023
                                               5%            5%                  3%          -3%
                                               US$                US$           US$             US$

              Translation adjustments          7,987,190        (7,987,190)    5,637,146      (5,637,146)

        ii.   Interest Rate Risk                                                                                                ii.

              The Group is exposed to the interest rate risk since it has cash and cash equivalents and certain financial
              assets and financial liabilities with both fixed and floating interest rates.

              Interest rate profile                                                                                             iii.

              The Group financial instruments that are exposed to fair value interest rate risk (i.e. fixed rate instruments)
              and cash flow interest rate risk (i.e. floating rate instruments), are as follows:
                                                                                            Carrying amount

                                                                              31 December 2024         31 December 2023
                                                                                      US$                     US$
              Financial assets:
               Floating rate
                 Cash in banks                                                         8,817,383                 5,139,324
                 Time deposits                                                           185,621                   543,521
                 Investments in marketable securities                                    490,209                   490,209
                 Total                                                                 9,493,213                 6,173,054
               Fixed rate
                 Receivable from service concession arrangement                          461,360                    570,300
              Financial liabilities:
                Floating rate
                  Short-term bank loans                                               14,199,726                23,251,634
                  Long-term bank loans                                               131,362,840               127,918,127
               Total                                                                 145,562,566               151,169,761
               Fixed rate
                 Lease liabilities                                                        20,609                    324,791
                 Provision for service concession arrangement                            287,301                    388,649
               Total                                                                     307,910                    713,440

              The Group accounts for the fixed interest rate bearing financial instruments using amortized cost method.
              Therefore, changes in interest rate do not have any impact to profit or loss and equity of the Group.




                                                                                                                      70
Page 287
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

   b.   Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (Continued)                                                                   c
                                                                                                                                    iv.
         ii.   Interest Rate Risk (Continued)                                                                                        v.

               Sensitivity analysis for floating rate financial instruments

               The following cash flows sensitivity analysis has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates
               for the Group’s financial instruments outstanding at the reporting date. This analysis is prepared assuming
               the amount of financial instruments outstanding at the end of reporting period represents the balance
               throughout the year, taking into account the movement of the actual principal amount throughout the year.
               This sensitivity analysis utilizes the assumption of an increase and decrease of 25 basis points on the
               relevant interest rates with other variables held constant. The 25 basis points increase and decrease
               represents the management’s assessment on rational interest rate changes after considering the current
               economic conditions.

                                                                   31 December 2024
                                                         + 25 basis points   - 25 basis points
                Financial assets                               US$                 US$
                  Cash in bank                                     22,043)            (22,043)
                  Time deposits                                       464)                (464)
                  Investments in marketable securities              1,226)              (1,226)
                                                                           )
                Financial liabilities
                  Short-term bank loans                          (35,499)              35,499)
                  Long-term bank loans                          (328,407)             328,407)
                Total                                           (340,173)             340,173)

                                                                   31 December 2023
                                                         + 25 basis points   - 25 basis points
                                                               US$                 US$

                Financial assets                                   12,848              (12,848)
                  Cash in bank                                      1,359               (1,359)
                  Time deposits                                     1,226               (1,226)
                  Investments in marketable securities

                Financial liabilities
                  Short-term bank loans                          (58,129)               58,129
                  Long-term bank loans                          (319,795)              319,795
                Total                                           (362,491)              362,491

        iii.   Price Risk                                                                                                           iv.

               The Group is exposed to price risks arising from investments in marketable securities which are classified
               as financial assets at FVTPL. Investments in marketable securities is held for trading purposes. To manage
               price risk arising from investments in marketable securities, the Group diversifies its portfolio. Diversification
               of the portfolio is performed within the limits set by the Board of Directors.

               The Group’s investments in marketable securities (consisting of money market funds) is described in Note
               6.

               The Group faces commodity price risk because crude palm oil (“CPO”), palm kernel oil (“PKO”) and palm
               kernel (“PK”) are commodity products traded in the global markets. CPO, PKO and PK prices are generally
               determined based on an international index as benchmark, which tend to be highly cyclical and subject to
               significant fluctuations. As a global commodity product, CPO, PKO and PK prices are principally dependent
               on the supply and demand dynamics of those products in the global export market. The Group has not
               entered into any CPO, PKO and PK pricing agreements to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in the prices
               but it may do so in the future. However, in order to minimize the risk, CPO, PKO and PK prices are
               negotiated with the customers to obtain favorable prices. ANJA and SMM entered into certain derivatives
               transactions for the purpose of economic hedge against commodity price risk.




                                                                                                                          71
Page 288
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

   b.   Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (Continued)                                                                             c

        iv.   Credit Risk

              Credit risk refers to the risk of a counterparty defaulting on its contractual obligation, resulting in a loss to
              the Group.

              The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributed to its cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and plasma
              receivables. The Group places its cash and cash equivalents with credit worthy financial institutions.
              Management believes on its ability to control and maintain minimal exposure on credit risk considering the
              Group monitor the receivable collection in accordance with the credit terms in the sales agreements.

              As for plasma receivables, the Group minimizes the credit risk by entering into legal agreement for sale of
              fresh fruit bunches by plasma plantations to the Group (Notes 42d, 42f).

              Trade accounts receivable aging profile is disclosed in Note 7.

              The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the consolidated financial statements, net of any
              allowance for losses represents the Group’s exposure to credit risk.

        v.    Liquidity Risk

              The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves by continuously monitoring forecast
              and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of its financial assets and liabilities.

              The following tables detail the Group’s contractual details of financial assets and liabilities based on the
              remaining maturity profile as of 31 December 2024 and 2023. The tables represent the undiscounted cash
              flows and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities based on the earliest required payment date:

                                                                                               31 December 2024
                                                                                   Contractual Cash Flows

                                                                 Less than                        Beyond                            Carrying
                                                                   1 year        1-5 Years        5 years            Total          Amount
                                                                    US$             US$            US$               US$             US$

              Financial assets:
                Cash in banks and cash equivalents                9,003,004               -                 -       9,003,004       9,003,004
                Investments in marketable securities                490,209               -                 -         490,209         490,209
                Receivable from service concession arrangement      148,526         445,577                 -         594,103         461,360
                Trade accounts receivable                           869,778               -                 -         869,778         869,778
                Other receivable                                    480,366               -                 -         480,366         480,366
                Other non-current assets                                  -      27,701,665                 -      27,701,665      27,701,665
                Total financial assets                           10,991,883      28,147,242                 -      39,139,125      39,006,382

              Financial liabilities:
                Short-term bank loans
                Rupiah                                           14,594,304               -                 -      14,594,304      14,199,726
                Trade accounts payable                            8,511,030               -                 -       8,511,030       8,511,030
                Derivative payables                                 163,576               -                 -         163,576         163,576
                Provision for service concession arrangement        128,272         168,366                 -         296,638         287,301
                Long-term bank loans
                  Rupiah                                          4,973,423      67,128,981                 -      72,102,404      58,572,895
                  U.S. Dollar                                    15,515,774      67,293,749                 -      82,809,523      72,789,945
                Other payable                                     4,360,530               -                 -       4,360,530       4,360,530
                Lease liabilities                                    19,051            2,469                -           21,520          20,609
                Accruals                                          5,666,532                -                -        5,666,532       5,666,532
                Total financial liabilities                      53,932,492     134,593,565                 -     188,526,057     164,572,144
              Total net liabilities                              (42,940,609)   (106,446,323)               -     (149,386,932)   (125,565,762)




                                                                                                                                      72
Page 289
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

46. FINANCIAL RISK AND CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

   b.   Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (Continued)                                                                             c

        v.       Liquidity Risk (Continued)
                                                                                       31 December 2023
                                                                            Contractual Cash Flows

                                                           Less than                       Beyond                           Carrying
                                                             1 year       1-5 Years        5 years           Total          Amount
                                                              US$            US$            US$              US$             US$

        Financial assets:
          Cash in banks and cash equivalents                5,682,846             -                  -      5,682,846       5,852,646
          Investments in marketable securities                490,209             -                  -        490,209         490,209
          Receivable from service concession arrangement      155,713         622,852                -        778,565         570,300
          Trade accounts receivable                           590,958             -                  -        590,958         590,958
          Other receivable                                    779,250             -                  -        779,250         779,250
          Other non-current assets                                -        26,800,069                -     26,800,069      26,800,069
             Total financial assets                         7,698,976      27,422,921                -     35,121,897      35,083,432

        Financial liabilities:
          Short-term bank loans
            Rupiah                                          6,659,983            -                   -      6,659,983       6,551,635
            U.S. Dollar                                    16,924,181            -                   -     16,924,181      16,700,000
          Trade accounts payable                            6,141,049            -                   -      6,141,049       6,141,049
          Provision for service concession arrangement        148,658        250,444                 -        399,102         388,648
          Long-term bank loans
            Rupiah                                          4,516,903      57,356,156                -     61,873,059      56,234,432
            U.S. Dollar                                    10,588,377      69,133,057                -     79,721,434      71,683,695
          Other payable                                     7,066,764             -                  -      7,066,764       7,066,764
             Lease liabilities                                325,813         20,822                 -         346,635         324,792
             Accruals                                       5,776,300            -                   -       5,776,300       5,776,300
             Total financial liabilities                   58,148,028     126,760,479                -    184,908,507     170,867,315
        Total net liabilities                              (50,449,052)   (99,337,558)               -    (149,786,610)   (135,783,883)




47. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

   Fair value of financial instruments carried at amortized cost

   Management considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortized
   cost approximate their fair values due to their short-term maturities, the insignificant impact of discounting or they
   carry market interest rate.

   Valuation techniques and assumptions applied for the purposes of measuring fair value

   The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

   -    The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active
        liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices.

   -    The fair values of derivative instruments are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available,                -
        a discounted cash flow analysis is performed using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments
        for non-optional derivatives, and option pricing models for optional derivatives. Foreign currency forward
        contracts are measured using quoted forward exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted interest
        rates matching maturities of the contracts. Interest rate swaps are measured at the present value of future cash
        flows estimated and discounted based on the applicable yield curves derived from quoted interest rates.
                                                                                                                                              -
   -    The fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding those described above) are determined              -
        in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from
        observable current market transactions and dealer quotes for similar instruments.
                                                                                                                                              -




                                                                                                                                 73
Page 290
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

47. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (Continued)

   Fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s assets and liabilities

   The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and fair values of the assets and liabilities, analyzed among
   those whose fair value is based on:

   -    Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical            -
        assets or liabilities;

   -    Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1               -
        that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
        The fair value measurements are based on market and net asset value adjusted with price of sales and purchase
        agreement, net present value and discounted cash flow models, comparison with similar instruments for which
        market observable price exist, or other valuation models.

   -    Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset                -
        or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). The fair value measurements
        are based on net present value and discounted cash flow models that include information of projection for which
        that are no market observable exist such as CPO production, estimated capital expenditures and interest rates
        used for discount rate estimation.
                     31 Decem ber 2024                 Level 1           Level 2          Level 3            Total
                                                        US$               US$              US$               US$
       Financial assets
       Financial assets at FVTPL
         Inves tm ents in trading s ecurities
           Inves tm ents in m oney m arket fund          490,209                   -                -          490,209
       Investments in equity securities
         Other Inves tm ent                            4,264,881                   -                -        4,264,881

       Non-financial assets
         Biological as s ets                                         -             -       7,705,509         7,705,509
       Total                                           4,755,090                   -       7,705,509        12,460,599

       Financial liability

       Financial liability at FVTPL
         Derivative liability                                        -      163,576                 -          163,576
       Total                                                         -      163,576                 -          163,576



                    31 Decem ber 2023                Level 1             Level 2          Level 3             Total
                                                      US$                 US$              US$                US$
       Financial assets
       Financial assets at FVTPL
         Inves tm ents in trading s ecurities
           Inves tm ents in m oney m arket fund         490,209                    -                -           490,209
       Investments in equity securities
         Other Inves tm ent                                 872                    -       4,187,179          4,188,051

       Non-financial assets
         Biological as s ets                                     -                 -       3,414,702          3,414,702
       Total                                            491,081                    -       7,601,881          8,092,962




   To determine the fair value of financial assets of investments in equity securities at Level 2, management used a
   Discounted Cash Flows valuation technique in which certain significant inputs were based on non-observable market
   data, such as production volume, production cost and interest rate used for discount rate estimation. There were no
   transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the year and no transfers in either direction in 2024 and 2023.




                                                                                                                           74
Page 291
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

48. NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                                                                                                  31 December 2024        31 December 2023
                                                                                                        US$                     US$
   Non-cash financing and investing activities:

      Addition of plasma receivable through reclassification from bearer plants                                   -              10,500,175
      Addition of palm plantation through reclassification from property, plant and equipment               688,007                       -
      Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment through:
         Other payable                                                                                    2,196,718               1,251,798
         Reclassification from other advance                                                                845,620                       -
      Addition of right of use asset through lease liabilities                                                    -                  54,599

   The following summarizes the components of change in the liabilities arising from financing activities during the year:
                                                                                                31 Decem ber           31 Decem ber
                                                                                                    2024                   2023
                                                                                                    US$                    US$

    Begining balance of s hort-term and long-
      term bank loans (Note 21)                                                                  150,942,609             134,242,335
    Cas h flows :
    Proceeds from s hort-term bank loans                                                           80,230,106              64,883,886
    Proceeds from long-term bank loans                                                             15,103,749               1,435,810
    Paym ents of s hort-term bank loans                                                           (88,730,103)            (46,209,160)
    Paym ents of long-term bank loans                                                              (8,931,709)             (4,600,000)
      Non-cas h changes :
      Am ortization of financing cos t                                                               150,828                 146,593
    Foreign exchange differences                                                                  (3,277,186)              1,043,145
    Ending balance of s hort-term and long-term bank loans (Note 21)                             145,488,294             150,942,609


49. RESTATEMENT

   As of 1 January 2024, the Group changes the presentation of shell sales and sales of RSPO certificates from other
   income to revenue.


   The Group also made a restatement on the bearer plant and property, plant and equipment due to error in applying
   the equity method accounting and the requirement that amortization of the fair value adjustments should consider
   the remaining economic life of the bearer plant and property, plant and equipment acquired in business combination
   achieved in stages (step acquisition).

   As a consequence, the bearer plants and property, plant and equipment and retained earnings were overstated.

   The errors have been corrected by restating each of the affected consolidated financial statements line items in the
   comparative financial information presented in these consolidated financial statements, as follows:


                                                                                                        31December 2023
                                                                           As previously reported           Adjustment              As restated
   C ON SOLID A T ED ST A T EM EN T S OF                                            US$                          US$                     US$
   F IN A N C IA L P OSIT ION
   ASSETS
   NON-CURRENT ASSETS
   Bearer plants                                                                        280,531,904              (31,368,975)             249,162,929
   Property, plant and equipment                                                          215,461,233             (2,028,254)             213,432,979


   EQUITY
   Retained earnings
     Unappropriated                                                                     337,345,271              (33,397,229)            303,948,042




                                                                                                                                               75
Page 292
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

49. RESTATEMENT (Continued)
                                                                                      31 December 2023
                                                               As previously reported      Adjusment                   As restated
                                                                        US$                   US$                          US$
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS
    AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    Revenue                                                               236,511,703              1,057,272              237,568,975
    Revenue from sales                                                    235,935,454              1,057,272              236,992,726
    Other income, net                                                       2,367,298             (1,057,272)               1,310,026
    Cost of revenue
    Cost of sales                                                         204,952,841             (2,529,581)             202,423,260



                                                                                           31December 2023
                                                              As previously reported           Adjustment              As restated
                                                                       US$                        US$                     US$
    C ON SOLID A T ED ST A T EM EN T S OF C A SH F LOWS

    C A SH F LOWS F R OM OP ER A T IN G A C T IVIT IES
    Cash received from customers                                        231,047,380                 1,057,272              232,104,652
    Payments for other operating activities                               (21,780,895)             (1,057,272)             (22,838,167)

   The consolidated statement of financial position as of 1 January 2023 (which was derived from the consolidated
   statement of financial position as of 31 December 2022) also reflects restated balances.

                                                                             1 January 2023
                                                 As previously reported             Adjustment                   As restated
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF                            US$                          US$                          US$
    FINANCIAL POSITION
    ASSETS
    NON-CURRENT ASSETS
    Bearer plants                                          291,397,955                   (33,898,556)             257,499,399
    Property, plant and equipment                          206,017,356                    (2,028,254)             203,989,102

    EQUITY
    Retained earnings
     Unappropriated                                        340,591,048                   (35,926,810)             304,664,238

50. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

   The supplementary information on Appendices 1 to 9 presented the statements of financial position, profit or loss
   and other comprehensive income, changes in equity, cash flows and other explanatory information of the parent
   entity only. The parent entity only financial statements, which exclude the balances of the Company’s subsidiaries,
   have been prepared using the accounting policies that are consistent with those applied to the Group’s consolidated
   financial statements, except for investments in subsidiaries, which have been presented at cost.




                                                                                                                                76
Page 293
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
PARENT ENTITY ONLY
31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023


                                                                                          31 December
                                                                            Notes     2024          2023
                                                                                      US$            US$

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents                                                               488,112)       635,736)
Investments in marketable securities                                                    490,209)       490,209)
Investments in equity securities-short term                                           4,264,273)               -
Other receivables                                                                     1,288,145))     1,243,658)
Prepayments and advances                                                                 59,661)         67,655)
Loan to related party                                                                   247,494)              -)
  TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                                                                6,837,894)      2,437,258)

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investments in subsidiaries                                                         312,630,274)    312,572,994)
Investments in equity securities                                                            608)      4,188,051)
Advances                                                                              7,625,539)      4,762,590)
Deferred tax assets                                                            2         84,698)        107,760)
Property and equipment                                                               22,038,191)     22,218,425)
Right-of-use assets                                                                      36,660)        194,305)
Overpayment of corporate income tax                                                     105,795)        133,641)
Other non-current assets                                                                135,940)        147,800)
  TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS                                                          342,657,705)    344,325,566)
                                                                                               )               )
  TOTAL ASSETS                                                                      349,495,599)    346,762,824)

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Taxes payable                                                                  1        178,660)       396,434)
Other payables                                                                          435,415)       412,216)
Due from related parties                                                                       -)     4,011,935)
Accruals                                                                                220,229)        292,001)
Lease liabilities-current maturities                                                           -)       202,689)
  TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                              834,304      5,315,275)

  TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                     834,304       5,315,275)

EQUITY

Capital stock – Rp 100 par value per share
Authorized – 12,000,000,000 shares
Issued and paid-up – 3,354,175,000 shares as of 31 December 2024 and 2023            46,735,308)     46,735,308)
Additional paid in capital                                                           39,731,197)     39,731,197)
Other reserves                                                                        3,935,976)      3,876,048)
Retained earnings
   Appropriated                                                                       6,824,453)      6,824,453)
   Unappropriated                                                                   251,434,361)    244,280,543)
   TOTAL EQUITY                                                                     348,661,295)    341,447,549)
  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                                      349,495,599)    346,762,824




                                               Appendix           1
Page 294
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
PARENT ENTITY ONLY
31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

                                                                               Year ended 31 December
                                                                       Notes      2024         2023
                                                                                  US$          US$

Dividend income                                                                11,669,996)      7,001,056)
Revenue from management services                                         3      2,424,459)      2,667,572)
Interest income                                                                    24,742)         46,288)
Foreign exchange gain                                                                   -)         27,817)
Other income                                                                            -)        266,073)
  TOTAL REVENUE                                                                14,119,197)     10,008,806)

Personnel expenses                                                             (3,356,276)     (3,777,558)
General and administrative expenses                                            (1,075,229)     (1,235,410)
Finance costs                                                                    (392,348)       (161,565)
Foreign exchange loss                                                              (29,896)              -)
Other expense                                                                     (88,933)              -)
  TOTAL EXPENSES                                                               (4,942,682)     (5,174,533)

 PROFIT BEFORE TAX                                                              9,176,515)      4,834,273)

Income tax (expense) benefit                                             2         (6,326)         40,856)

 PROFIT FOR THE YEAR                                                            9,170,189)      4,875,129)

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Changes resulting from actuarial remeasurements of employee benefits
  obligation                                                                   (2,016,371)       233,364)
Changes in fair value of investments in equity securities                           76,832)        25,494)
Gain on sale of investment in equity securities                                          -))            -)
Income tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss      2         (16,904)       (56,949)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax                                         (1,956,443)       201,909)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR                                         7,213,746)      5,077,038)




                                      Appendix          2
Page 295
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
PARENT ENTITY ONLY
31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023
                                                                                                                                  Other reserves
                                                                                                                           Unrealized
                                                                                                                          gain (loss) on
                                                                                      Additional                         Investments in
                                                                      Capital            paid           Treasury              equity        Translation          Retained earnings
                                                                       stock          in capital         stock              securities     adjustments     Appropriated   Unappropriated     Total equity
                                                                        US$              US$              US$                  US$             US$             US$              US$             US$


Balance as of 31 December 2022                                        46,735,308      40,719,68)        (1,973,591)          2,719,821)       1,136,342        6,824,453     245,462,672     341,624,691)

Sales of treasury stock                                                         -)     (988,489)        1,973,591)                    -)               -              -)               -.         985,102.
Profit for the year                                                             -)            -)                -)                    -)              -)              -)       4,875,129.       4,875,129.
Other comprehensive income:
  Changes in fair value of investments in equity securities                     -)             -)                  -)           25,494.               -)              -)                -)         25,494.
  Changes resulting from actuarial remeasurements of employee
    benefits obligation                                                        -)         -)                       -)                 -)              -)              -)         233,364.         233,364.
Income tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss            -)         -)                       -)            (5,609)              -)              -)         (51,340)         (56,949)
Cash dividend                                                                  -)         -)                       -)                 -)              -)              -)      (6,239,282)      (6,239,282)
Balance as of 31 December 2023                                        46,735,308 39,731,197.                       -.)        2,739,706)      1,136,342        6,824,453     244,280,543)     341,447,549)

Profit for the year                                                             -))            -)                  -)                 -)               -               -)      9,170,189.       9,170,189.
Other comprehensive income:
  Changes in fair value of investments in equity securities                     -)             -)                  -)           76,832)               -               -)                -.         76,832)
  Changes resulting from actuarial remeasurements of employee
    benefits obligation                                                          -)            -)                  -)                 -)               -               -)     (2,016,371).     (2,016,371)
Income tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss              -)            -)                  -)           (16,904)               -               -)                -        (16,904)
Balance as of 31 December 2024                                        46,735,308 39,731,197.                        -.        2,799,634.      1,136,342        6,824,453     251,434,361)     348,661,295)




                                                                          Appendix                  3
Page 296
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
PARENT ENTITY ONLY
31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

                                                   Year ended 31 December
                                                     2024           2023
                                                     US$            US$
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash received from rendering of services             2,379,972)    2,668,671)
Payments to employees                               (3,633,581)   (3,366,080)
Cash received from income tax refund                    75,296)      163,080)
Income taxes paid                                      (51,672)      (56,649)
Payment of contribution to pension plan             (2,016,371)            -)
Interest received                                       24,742)       46,288)
Payments for operating activities                     (790,706)     (854,357)
Net cash used in operating activities               (4,012,320)   (1,399,047)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES)))
Cash dividends received                            711,669,996)   77,001,056)
Acquisition of property and equipment                  (15,330)      (16,244)
Proceeds for loan to related parties                  (247,494)            -)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment               261)          384)
Acquisitions investments in subsidiaries            (2,935,765)   (2,989,278)
Acquisition of other non-current assets                      -)       (2,437)
Net cash provided by investing activities            8,471,668)    3,993,481)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Sale of treasury shares                                      -)      985,102)
Receipt of loan from a subsidiary                    4,375,000)    2,811,936)
Payment of loan from a subsidiary                   (8,386,935)            -)
Payments of interest                                  (392,348)     (160,617)
Payments of dividends                                        -)   (6,239,282)
Lease liabilities payment                             (202,689)     (177,087)
Net cash used in financing activities)))            (4,606,972)   (2,779,948)

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                 (147,624)     (185,514)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR         635,736)      821,250)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR               488,112)      635,736)




                              Appendix         4
Page 297
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PARENT ENTITY ONLY
31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

1. TAXES PAYABLES


                                                               31 December              31 December
                                                                   2024                     2023
                                                                   US$                      US$

  Income tax:
    Article 4 (2)                                                      8,397                    8,770
    Article 21                                                       151,649                  383,462
    Article 23/26                                                      8,504                    4,202
  Value Added Taxes                                                   10,110                        -
  Total                                                              178,660                  396,434

2. INCOME TAX

  Income tax expense of the Company consists of the followings:

                                                                   2024                    2023
                                                                   US$                     US$

  Recognized in profit and loss:
   Adjustment to prior year’s tax expense)))                                168                     -)
   Deferred tax                                                           6,158               (40,856)

  Recognized in other comprehensive income☺)
    Deferred tax                                                      16,904                  56,949)
  Income tax expense of the Company                                   23,230                  16,093)


  Current tax

  The reconciliation between profit before tax of the Company per statements of profit or loss and other
  comprehensive income and taxable loss of the Company is as follows

                                                                          2024                     2023
                                                                          US$                      US$

  Profit before tax of the Company                                        9,176,515)                     4,834,273)

  Temporary differences:
    Bonus                                                                   (41,952)                      (91,822)
    Employee benefits                                                             -)                      233,364)
    Depreciation and amortization                                            59,007)                       65,810)
    Rental                                                                  (45,045)                      (21,644)
    Subtotal                                                                (27,990)                      185,708)


  Non-tax-deductible expenses (non-taxable income/subject to
    final tax):
    Dividend income                                                   (11,644,284)                       (6,976,754)
    Employee benefits obligation                                       (1,997,020)                                -)
    Interest income                                                        (3,066)                           (6,195)
    Personnel expenses                                                    186,650)                          345,625)
    Loss on sales/ disposal of property, plant and equipment               89,051)                                -)
   Others                                                                  36,366)                           61,887)
  Subtotal                                                            (13,332,303)                       (6,575,437)
  Total taxable loss of the Company                                       (4,183,778)                    (1,555,456)




                                         Appendix              5
Page 298
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PARENT ENTITY ONLY (Continued)
31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

2. INCOME TAX (Continued)

  Current corporate income tax expense and tax overpayment of the Company are computed as follows:

                                                   2024                       2023
                                                   US$                        US$

   Current tax expense – the Company                          -)                          -
   Less: prepaid taxes:
     Article 23 – the Company                        (49,273)                    (56,649)

   Corporate income taxes overpayment                (49,273)                    (56,649)


  Deferred Tax

  As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company has temporary differences from employee benefits, fixed assets,
  security deposit, investments in equity, bonus and right-of-use asset. Realization of the Company’s deferred tax
  assets is dependent upon their profitable operations. Management believes that these deferred tax assets below
  are probable of being realized through offset against taxes due on future taxable income.

 The details of deferred tax assets of the Company are as follows:


                                                                                                 Credited to other
                                                   1 January         Credited (charged) to       comprehensive          31 December
                                                      2024               profit or loss              income                 2024
                                                      US$                    US$                       US$                  US$

  Security deposits                                    27,280.                  -.                      -.                    27,280.
  Investments in equity securities                    (45,916)                              -)            (16,904).          (62,820)
  Fixed assets                                         78,327)                        12,982.                    -.           91,309)
  Bonus                                                46,225)                        (9,230)                    -.           36,995)
  Lease liabilities                                    44,592)                       (44,592)                    -)                -)
  Right-of-use assets                                 (42,748)                        34,682)                    -.           (8,066)
  Total                                               107,760.                        (6,158)              (16,904)           84,698.

                                                                                                    Credited to other        31
                                                    1 January            Credited (charged) to      comprehensive         December
                                                       2023                  profit or loss             income              2023
                                                       US$                       US$                      US$               US$

  Employee benefits obligation                                  -)                       51,340.              (51,340)            -..
  Security deposits                                        27,280)                            -.                     -.      27,280.
  Investments in equity securities                        (40,307)                                             (5,609).     (45,916)
  Fixed assets                                             63,848)                       14,479.                     -.      78,327)
  Bonus                                                    66,426)                      (20,201)                     -.      46,225)
  Lease liabilities                                        83,551)                      (38,959)                     -)      44,592)
  Right-of-use assets                                     (76,945)                       34,197)                     -.     (42,748)
  Total                                                   123,853)                       40,856)              (56,949)      107,760.




                                        Appendix                     6
Page 299
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PARENT ENTITY ONLY (Continued)
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

2. INCOME TAX (Continued)
  A reconciliation between income tax expense of the Company and the amount computed by applying the
  prevailing tax rates to profit before tax of the Company is as follows:
                                                                    2024                 2023
                                                                    US$                  US$

   Profit before tax of the Company                                  9,176,515.           4,834,272.
   Tax expense at prevailing tax Rates                              (2,018,833)          (1,063,540)


  Effect of non-tax deductible
  expenses (non-taxable income/subject to final tax):
     Dividend income                                                  2,561,742.           1,534,886.
     Employee benefit obligation                                        439,344)                    -
     Interest income                                                        675.               1,363.
     Personnel expenses                                                 (41,063)             (76,038)
     Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment                      (19,591)                   -)
     Others                                                              (8,001)             (13,615)
  Total                                                               2,933,106.           1,446,596.

  Adjustment due to prior year tax                                          (168)                   -)
  Current year’s unrecognized tax losses
                                                                      (920,431)             (342,200)
  Income tax (expense) benefit of the Company
                                                                           (6,326)              40,856



3. NATURE OF RELATIONSHIP AND TRANSACTION WITH RELATED PARTIES
  Nature of relationship
  During 2024 and 2023, the following related parties, in which the Company is a shareholder (directly or indirectly),
  has transactions with the Company:
  −    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (ANJA)
  −    PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (GMIT)
  −    PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (SMM)
  −    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais (ANJAS)
  −    PT Kayung Agro Lestari (KAL)
  −    PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (GSB)
  −    PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP)
  −    PT Permata Putera Mandiri (PPM)
  −    PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (PMP)
  −    PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (ANJB)
  −    PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (AANE)




                                            Appendix         7
Page 300
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PARENT ENTITY ONLY (Continued)
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

3. NATURE OF RELATIONSHIP AND TRANSACTION WITH RELATED PARTIES (Continued)
  Transaction with related parties

  In the normal course of business, the Company entered into certain transactions with its related parties, including
  the followings:

  −   On 14 December 2015, the Company entered into a Management Service Agreement with each of its
      subsidiaries, to provide the subsidiaries with certain management assistance to support the business operation
      of the subsidiaries. In return, the subsidiaries shall pay the Company management fee on a monthly basis, as
      specified in the agreement between the Company and each subsidiary. This agreement was recently amended
      on 19 February 2024 for the period until 31 December 2024 and will be automatically extended for another one
      year period. Management fee charged to subsidiaries is amounted to US$ 2,424,459 and US$ 2,667,572 for
      the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, respectively.

  −   As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company has outstanding loan from SMM to finance the Company's
      operational and working capital activities amounted to nil and US$ 4.0 million, respectively. During 2024 and
      2023, the Company recorded finance cost amounted to US$ 381 thousand and US$ 131 thousand,
      respectively.

  −   During 2024 and 2023, the Company has outstanding loan receivable to PPM to finance the PPM's operational
      and working capital activities amounted to IDR 4.0 billion (equivalent to US$ 0.3 million) and nil, respectively.
      During 2024, the Company recorded finance income amounted to US$ 7 thousand.

  −   For the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Company received dividend distributions from the
      following related parties:
                                                   2024              2023
                                                   US$               US$

      PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri              11,199,230         6,499,553
      PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur                       6,797             2,719
                                                   11,206,027         6,502,272




                                        Appendix                8
Page 301
PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
NOTES TO THE INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 AND 2023

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

As of 31 December 2024 and 2023, investments in subsidiaries were as follows:

                                                                                                      Percentage of         Percentage of
                                                                                                       Company’s          Company’s voting
                                                                                                        ownership              rights
              Subsidiaries names                           Domicile             Nature of business   2024      2023        2024       2023
                                                                                                       %         %          %          %
Direct Subsidiaries


PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy (AANE)           Belitung, Bangka Belitung       Renewable energy     99.22     99.22        99.22     99.22


PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri (ANJA)          Binanga, North Sumatera         Agribusiness         99.99     99.99        99.99     99.99


PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga (ANJB)          Jakarta                         Consumer products    99.99     99.99        99.99     99.99


PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh (GMIT)            Jember                          Agribusiness         80.00     80.00        80.00     80.00


PT ANJ Agri Papua (ANJAP)                       South Sorong, Papua             Agribusiness         78.00     80.14        99.99     99.99




Entitas Anak Tidak Langsung

PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama (GSB)              South Sumatera                  Agribusiness           4.32     4.46        99.99     99.99


PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa (PMP)               South Sorong and Maybrat,       Agribusiness          34.00    34.00        99.99     99.99
                                                Papua

PT Permata Putera Mandiri (PPM)                 South Sorong, Papua             Agribusiness          32.00    35.00        99.99     99.99


PT Sahabat Mewah dan Makmur (SMM)               Belitung, Bangka Belitung       Agribusiness           0.04     0.04        99.99     99.99


PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri SIAIS (ANJAS)   South Angkola, North Sumatera   Agribusiness              -           -     99.99     99.99


PT Kayung Agro Lestari (KAL)                    Ketapang, West Kalimantan       Agribusiness              -           -     99.99     99.99


PT Lestari Sagu Papua (LSP)                     South Sorong, Papua             Agribusiness              -           -     51.00     51.00




                                            Appendix                      9
Page 302

          
Page 303

          
Page 304

          
Page 305

          
Page 306

          
Page 307
2024
ANNUAL REPORT




PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA Tbk.

Menara SMBC, 40th Floor
Jl. Dr. Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung Kav. 5.5 – 5.6
Jakarta 12950
Tel: (62 21) 2965 1777
Fax: (62 21) 2965 1788
www.anj-group.com

File

File Open PDF
Source IDX
Size9.23 MB
Published29 Apr 2025
Pages307
Characters1,216,077
Text sourceEmbedded text layer
OCR confidence—

Names mentioned 176 people and organisations named in the text · linked when the evidence is strong

linked org Austindo Nusantara Jaya Tbk. p.2 ×266
linked org PT Permata Putera Mandiri p.2 ×25
linked org Putera Manunggal Perkasa p.2 ×24
linked person LUCAS KURNIAWAN p.25 ×22
linked person Geetha Govindan p.37 ×15
linked person Naga Waskita p.37 ×21
linked person Nopri Pitoy p.37 ×18
linked person Mohammad Fitriyansyah p.37 ×17
linked person George Santosa Tahija p.37 ×22
linked person Sjakon George Tahija p.37 ×9
linked person Anastasius Wahyuhadi p.37 ×16
linked person Darwin Cyril Noerhadi p.37 ×5
linked person Istini Tatiek Siddharta p.37 ×5
linked org Memimpin Dengan Nurani p.40 ×10
linked person Irawan Soerodjo p.40 ×8
linked org Yayasan Tahija p.40 ×9
linked org Perkasa Makmur p.46
linked org Medco Energi Internasional Tbk. p.65 ×2
linked org Medikaloka Hermina Tbk. p.65 ×2
linked org Daya Intiguna Yasa Tbk. p.65 ×5
linked org Sinar Mas p.71
linked person Lo Kheng Hong p.82
linked person Djap Tet Fa p.82
linked org DBS Bank Ltd S/A p.82
linked org Sinarmas Land p.86 ×4
linked org Indonesian Tobacco p.89
linked person Istini T. Siddharta p.99 ×2
possible org Austindo Kencana Jaya p.40 ×14
possible org Petrosea Tbk. p.75 ×2
possible person Vonny Stefani p.76 ×6
possible person Stefani p.76
possible person Wahyudi p.78 ×2
possible — Morgan Stanley p.82
possible org DBS Bank Ltd p.82
possible person Dra Medya Lengkey S. p.82
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri p.2 ×12
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Agri Siais Accordingly p.2
unresolved org PT Sahabat Mewah p.2 ×11
unresolved org PT Kayung Agro Lestari p.2 ×13
unresolved org PT Galempa Sejahtera Bersama By p.2
unresolved org PT Putera Manunggal Perkasa ANJAP About This p.2
unresolved org PT ANJ Agri Papua LSP This p.2
unresolved org PT Lestari Sagu Papua p.2 ×7
unresolved org PT Austindo Aufwind New Energy Please p.2
unresolved org PT Gading Mas Indonesia Teguh ANJB p.2
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga CPO Crude Palm p.2
unresolved — Code of Ethics on Business Conduct p.7
unresolved — Whistleblowing System p.7
unresolved org 2025 Company Targets p.7
unresolved org Ministry of Education p.14
unresolved org Ministry of Health p.14
unresolved person Drs. Burhanudin p.14
unresolved person Vice · President Director p.37 ×3
unresolved person Dr. Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung p.40
unresolved org PT Austindo Kencana Jaya Trading p.40
unresolved org PT Memimpin Dengan Nurani PRODUCTS AND SERVICES p.40
unresolved org PT Austindo Teguh Jaya. On p.40
unresolved org PT Austindo Teguh Jaya p.41
unresolved org Indonesia Stock Exchange p.41 ×3
unresolved org AJI HK Limited p.45 ×4
unresolved org PT Pusaka Agro Makmur. p.46 ×2
unresolved org PT Austindo Agro p.46
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara Resources p.46
unresolved org PT Eka p.46
unresolved org PT Austindo Investama Jaya p.46
unresolved org PT Austindo p.46 ×3
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara p.46
unresolved org PT Darajat Geothermal p.46
unresolved org PT Star Energy p.46
unresolved org PT Aceh Timur Indonesia p.46
unresolved org PT Simpang Kiri Plantation Indonesia p.46
unresolved org PT Surya p.46
unresolved org PT Bilah PMP. p.46
unresolved org PT Ondop p.46
unresolved org PT Agro Muko p.46 ×2
unresolved org PT Puncakjaya Power p.47
unresolved org PT SAHABAT MEWAH DAN MAKMUR p.52
unresolved org PT AUSTINDO AUFWIND NEW ENERGY p.52 ×9
unresolved org PT AUSTINDO NUSANTARA JAYA AGRI SIAIS p.52 ×11
unresolved org PT GALEMPA SEJAHTERA BERSAMA p.52 ×12
unresolved org PT GADING MAS INDONESIA TEGUH p.52 ×12
unresolved org PT ANJ AGRI PAPUA p.53 ×11
unresolved person Resident Director KAL · Director p.54
unresolved org Plasma & Partners p.54
unresolved person H. Manalu p.55
unresolved person H. Riftyza Gestandi p.55
unresolved person dr. Juni Arman S. p.55
unresolved person dr. A. Ichmal p.55
unresolved person dr. Erwan Taufik p.55
unresolved person dr. Fajar Jayapria p.55
unresolved person Machribie p.60 ×6
unresolved org PT Freeport Indonesia p.60 ×5
unresolved org Non-Executive Director Intrepid Mines Ltd. p.60
unresolved org PT Media Televisi Indonesia p.60
unresolved org Gold Inc. p.60
unresolved person Tahija · Commissioner p.61 ×14
unresolved org PT Melintas Cakrawala Indonesia p.61
unresolved person Mala Mukti p.61
unresolved org PT Asuransi Indrapura p.61 ×2
unresolved org Pearl Energy Pte. Ltd. p.61
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Healthcare p.61 ×4
unresolved org PT Austindo Aufwind New p.61
unresolved org PT Elbatama Finance p.62
unresolved org PT ANJ p.62
unresolved person Wahyuhadi p.63 ×5
unresolved org PT Rothmans p.63
unresolved org PT Faroka SA p.63
unresolved org PT Anwar Sierad Group p.63
unresolved org PT Optik KMN p.63
unresolved org PT Austindo Nusantara Jaya Boga p.63 ×8
unresolved person Kristiadi p.64 ×9
unresolved person Dr. Noerhadi p.65 ×7
unresolved org PT Kliring Deposit University p.65
unresolved person Creador · Commissioner p.65
unresolved org PT Creador Indonesia p.65
unresolved person Siddharta p.66 ×4
unresolved person KPMG. Christina Dwi Utami p.66 ×12
unresolved person Kurniawan p.70 ×7
unresolved org Wibisana & Rekan p.70 ×2
unresolved org PricewaterhouseCoopers International Ltd p.70
unresolved person Govindan p.71 ×6
unresolved org PT Sinar Mas Agro Resources BASIS OF APPOINTMENT p.71
unresolved org Technology Tbk p.71
unresolved org PT REA Kaltim Plantations p.71
unresolved person D’Cruz p.73 ×4
unresolved org Plantations Co Ltd p.73
unresolved person Nopri · Director p.74 ×5
unresolved org Ukindo Group · Director p.74
unresolved person London Stock Exchange. Utami p.74
unresolved person Fitriyansyah p.75 ×5
unresolved org PT Rekayasa Industri p.75
unresolved org PT Balfour Beatty Sakti p.75
unresolved org PT JGC Indonesia p.75
unresolved person ANJB · President Director p.76 ×2
unresolved person ANJA · Director p.76 ×2
unresolved person Maharani p.76 ×3
unresolved org Interlink Technology Services Pty Ltd p.76
unresolved person PPM · Director p.76
unresolved person ANJAS · President Director p.77 ×2
unresolved person Purba p.77 ×2
unresolved person SMM · President Director p.77 ×2
unresolved person KAL · Director p.77
unresolved org PT Asiatic Persada p.77
unresolved org PT Cargill Indonesia. He p.77
unresolved person GMIT · President Director p.78 ×3
unresolved person AANE · Director p.78
unresolved person ANJAP · President Director p.78 ×2
unresolved person Sutikno p.78 ×3
unresolved org PT Black Platinum Energy Ltd. p.78
unresolved org PT APL Indonesia p.78
unresolved org PT Memimpin Sjakon George p.81
unresolved — As of December 31, 2024 p.81
unresolved — As of January 1, 2024 · As of December 31, 2024 p.82
unresolved org PT Memimpin p.85
unresolved org PT Moon Lion Industries Indonesia p.85
unresolved org Aufwind Schmack Asia Holding GmbH p.85
unresolved org PT Gading Mas p.89
unresolved org PT Gading p.89
unresolved org Ministry of Environment & Moores Rowland p.93
unresolved org Ministry of Environment SMK p.94 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Manpower RSPO p.94 ×3
unresolved org Ministry of Manpower PROPER p.94 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Environment RSPO p.94 ×2
unresolved org Ministry of Manpower Brand Reputation p.94
unresolved org Alcumus ISOQAR Limited p.94
unresolved org Ministry of Manpower Halal Product Assurance Halal Certificate p.94
unresolved org Ministry of Agriculture p.95
unresolved org Ministry of Environment p.95
unresolved org Share Registrar Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan p.97
unresolved org PT Datindo Entrycom Registered Public Accountants p.97
unresolved org Bank Indonesia p.108
unresolved org Siddharta Widjaja & Rekan p.122
unresolved org PT Moon Lion p.122
unresolved org PTAustindo AustindoNusantara NusantaraJaya JayaTbk. Tbk p.135 ×2

Extraction attempts how the parser did, and what it refused

Nothing structured was extracted from this document — the attempts below say why.

No extraction attempted yet.

↑↓ select ↵ open ⇧↵ see every result