Skip to content
Back to announcement

AnnualReport2025-TLKM-att5.pdf

Other Text extracted TLKM

Source file signed link, expires in 15 minutes

This browser can't display the PDF inline. Open it in a new tab.

Extracted text 610

Page 1
                                           Reinventing the Core
                                       to Shape Indonesia’s
                                              Digital Future
A n n u a l R e p o rt


2025              ANNUAL REPORT 2025                         a
Page 2
Disclaimer
PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
has published this Report as a form of
transparency and accountability to present
material data and information for our
stakeholders. In general, the contents of this
Report are derived from internal analysis
as well as credible document sources and
trustworthy sources. Some parts of this
Report contain data and information that
are forward-looking statements such as
targets, expectations, forecasts, estimates,
prospects, or projections of Telkom’s future
operational performance and business
conditions. Before being presented in this
Report, Telkom has carefully considered the
data and information.
However, Telkom understands that risks
and uncertainties that are caused by several
factors, such as changes in the economic,
social, and political conditions in Indonesia
may affect future operational performance
and business conditions. Consequently,
Telkom would like to remind readers that
Telkom cannot guarantee that the data and
information that comprise this Report’s
forward-looking statements are true,
accurate, and can be fulfilled entirely.
In addition to publishing this Report, Telkom
as a company listed on the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) is also required to submit
SEC Form 20-F as Annual Report to the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Therefore, some of the information in the
2025 Annual Report can also be found in SEC
Form 20-F, although the two Reports are not
the same.
The terms of “Telkom” and Company in
this Report refer to the parent entity, while
the terms of “Telkom and Subsidiaries” or
“TelkomGroup” refer to the parent company
and its subsidiaries and affiliated entities
together. However, the use of the term
“Telkom” does not exclude subsidiaries and
affiliates from the scope of the contents
and discussion of the Report. For the
convenience of stakeholders, the electronic
document of this 2025 Annual Report can
be accessed and downloaded through
http://www.telkom.co.id or by scanning the
following QR code:




IDX Ticker: TLKM
NYSE Ticker: TLK
Telkom stakeholders can submit questions
and suggestions to:

Corporate Secretary

The Telkom Hub, Telkom Landmark Tower 36th Floor
Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
E-mail       : investor@telkom.co.id
Facebook     : TelkomIndonesia
Instagram    : telkomindonesia
Twitter/X    : @telkomindonesia
Website      : www.telkom.co.id
Page 3
Reinventing the Core
to Shape Indonesia’s Digital Future
Through the theme “Reinventing the Core to Shape Indonesia’s Digital Future,” Telkom
highlights its focused transformation to rebuild its foundation and reinforce its position as
Indonesia’s leading digital ecosystem enabler. It represents Telkom’s shift to a Strategic
Holding that drives growth through operational excellence, portfolio simplification, and asset
value optimization.

This transformation centers on renewal, focus, and progress by renewing the organization’s
structure and culture, focusing on core capabilities in connectivity, infrastructure, and digital
platforms, while driving continuous progress toward sustainable digital leadership.

Through this process, Telkom is laying a stronger, more agile foundation to shape Indonesia’s
digital advancement, support national competitiveness, and create lasting value for all
stakeholders.
Page 4
Table of Contents

                                                             109   Chronology of Other Securities Registration
    01    Telkom Highlights
                                                                   Use of Public Accounting Services and Public
                                                             111
                                                                   Accounting Firms
    6     Telkom Transformation 2030
                                                                   Name and Address of Institutions and/or Supporting
                                                             113
    10    Telkom Profile and Subsidiaries                          Capital Market Profession

    16    Products and Customers

    18    Operational Areas and Services                           Management Discussion
                                                             04
    20    Key Financial Highlights                                 and Analysis
    24    Sustainability Highlights                          116   Business Overview
    26    Stock Information                                  122   Operational Overview by Business Segment
          Information on Obligations, Sukuk or Convertible   134   Marketing Overview
    28
          Bonds
                                                             144   Comprehensive Financial Performance
    29    Key Events in 2025
                                                             161   Solvency

                                                                   Capital Structure and the Management Policies for
                                                             162
                                                                   Capital Structure
    02 Management Reports
                                                             163   Realization of Capital Expenditure

    34    Report of the Board of Commissioners               164   Material Commitment for Capital Expenditure

    42    Report of the Board of Directors                   165   Receivables Collectability

          Statement Letter of Responsibility for                   Material Information and Fact After Accountant
    52                                                       166
          2025 Annual Report                                       Reporting Date

                                                             167   Business Prospects and Sustainability of the Company

                                                             170   Comparison of Initial Year Target and Realization
    03 About Telkom
                                                             170   Target or Projections for the Following Year

                                                             171   Dividend
    56    Purpose, Vision, Mission, and Strategy
                                                             171   Realization of Public Offering Fund
    58    Corporate Culture and Values
                                                                   Material Information Regarding Transaction with
    60    Telkom Milestones and Company Name Changes
                                                             172   Conflict of Interest, Transaction with Affiliated Parties,
    62    Business Activities                                      Investment, Divestment, and Acquisition

    64    Telkom Organizational Structure                    173   Changes in Law and Regulation

    66    List of Industry Association Memberships           173   Changes in Accounting Policy

    68    Board of Commissioners’ Profiles

    78    Board of Directors’ Profiles
                                                             05 Corporate Governance
    91    Senior Vice Presidents’ Profiles

    92    Telkom Employee Profile                            176   Corporate Governance Principle and Platform

    96    Shareholders Composition                           183   Corporate Governance Structure

          Subsidiaries, Associated Companies, and Joint      184   Corporate Governance Assessment
    100
          Ventures
                                                             185   General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS)
    107   Chronology of Stock Registration
                                                             203   Board of Commissioners




2                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 5
 225   Committee Under the Board of Commissioners

 294   Board of Directors

       Nomination and Remuneration of the Board of
 322
       Commissioners and the Board of Directors

 326   Corporate Secretary

 328   Internal Audit Department

 331   Internal Control System

 335   Risk Management System

 353   Significant Legal Disputes

 354   Corporate Code of Conduct

 357   Employee Stock Ownership Program

       Policy Regarding Reporting Share Ownership of               Consolidated Financial
 358
       Directors and Commissioners                           08
                                                                   Statements
 359   Whistleblowing System
                                                                   Audited Consolidated Financial Statements 2025 and
 366   Anti-Corruption Policy                                450   Audited Financial Statements 2025 for
                                                                   Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil
 374   Information Regarding Administrative Sanctions

 375   Information Access and Company’s Public Data
                                                                   Annual Report 2025 Feedback Form
                                                             606
 377   Special Assignments                                         PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk



       Corporate Social Responsibility
06
       and Environment (CSR)
       Brief Summary of Corporate Social Responsibility
 380
       and Environment

       Corporate Social Responsibility and Environment
 381
       Program Implementation Report




07 Appendices

 404   Appendix 1 : Glossary

 409   Appendix 2 : List of Abbreviations

       Appendix 3 : Cross Reference to the Circular Letter
 412   by the Financial Services Authority
       No. 16/SEOJK.04/2021

 432   Appendix 4 : Affiliate Transactions List




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      3
Page 6
01.
4     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 7
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Telkom
Highlights



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                   5
Page 8
01     Telkom
       Highlights
                                Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                  Corporate
                                                                                                                  Governance




Telkom Transformation 2030




In 2025, Telkom took a historic step by undertaking              capital management, and value creation optimizer at the
the most significant structural transformation in the            group level, in line with Telkom’s transformation from a
Company’s history to become a strategic holding                  traditional telecommunications company to a national
company focused on creating long-term value. This                digital infrastructure provider.
transformation is aimed at simplifying the portfolio,
                                                                 With an increasingly clear direction for transformation
strengthening governance, and reorganizing the
                                                                 and increasingly solid execution across all business
organization to enable faster, more accurate, and
                                                                 units, Telkom has cemented its role as an enabler of
measurable portfolio execution.
                                                                 Indonesia’s digital ecosystem and is driving sustainable
As the foundation for this transformation, Telkom has            value creation on a national scale. This transformation
established Iconic Moves, the four pillars of TLKM 30            is a strategic foundation for entering the next phase of
transformation. Pillar T, namely operaTional and service         growth, which will lead Telkom towards a more agile,
excellence pillar focuses on corporate culture reform,           highly competitive corporate structure that is oriented
governance alignment, and improving the effectiveness            towards consistent value creation for shareholders and
of capital and operational spending to drive efficiency and      all stakeholders.
quality of service and user experience. Pillar L, namely
streamLining pillar is aimed at simplifying the business         Telkom Transformation Strategy
structure through the consolidation of overlapping units
and the divestment of non-core lines so that resources can       In response to the ever-evolving dynamics of the
fully support the company’s core competencies. Pillar K,         telecommunications and digital industries, Telkom has
namely unlocK value pillar encourages the monetization           established a clear, integrated, and long-term policy
of high-value infrastructure assets such as data centers,        direction. Changes in customer behavior, the acceleration
towers, and fiber networks through strategic partnerships        of digital technology adoption, increased competition,
that generate optimal added value. Meanwhile, pillar             and increasingly complex governance requirements have
M, namely Modus operandi shift pillar emphasizes                 prompted Telkom to continue strengthening its business
Telkom’s shift from an operating company to a strategic          foundation while improving the organization’s agility in
holding company that acts as a strategic director,               processing change.




6                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 9
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




The Company’s general policy direction is formulated as a strategic foundation to ensure business growth, business
model relevance, and the Company’s contribution in supporting the national digital transformation agenda. This policy is
designed to maintain a balance between short-term performance achievement and long-term capability development,
while upholding the principles of prudence, good governance, and the creation of sustainable value for all stakeholders.

Within this framework, the Company places strengthening its business fundamentals as the main focus of its strategic
policy. This strengthening includes improving operational performance, restructuring the business portfolio, developing
organizational capabilities, and optimizing the use of digital infrastructure assets. The strategic restructuring of the
business portfolio is also reflected in a recent corporate move approved by shareholders, namely the approval of the
spin-off of part of the Wholesale Fiber Connectivity business and assets to a new entity called InfraNexia. This approval
was obtained through an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on December 12, 2025, and is an integral part
of a broader transformation strategy and business focus restructuring.

The spin-off is part of the implementation of a policy direction that emphasizes portfolio restructuring and business
focus. Through InfraNexia, the Company can strengthen its focus on developing its fibre business with higher
operational efficiency and open opportunities for strategic partnerships in the future. This step is also in line with the
Company’s efforts to strengthen its infrastructure function as the main pillar of national digital connectivity.


Telkom Transformation Pillars


   OPERATIONAL & SERVICE EXCELLENCE                                                                  STREAMLINING
   $ Reforming corporate culture and governance                             Consolidate overlapping business units and $
                                                                                              divest non-core business
   $ Prudent capital allocation for both Capex and
      Opex deployment to improve efficiency                                  Refocus time, effort, and resources back to $
                                                                                                        our core strength
   $ High-yielding product offerings




                                                       TLKM 30

   UNLOCK VALUE                                                                        MODUS-OPERANDI SHIFT
   $ Accelerate monetization of high-value infra                          Transitioning from an Operating to a Strategic $
      assets such as data centers, towers, and fiber                     Holding setup to optimize (i) value creation and
      assets                                                                               (ii) Total Shareholders’ Return

   $ Establish strategic partnership to crystalize                                Pivot from legacy telco to digital telco $
      embedded value



Telkom’s transformation is carried out through four mutually integrated strategic pillars designed to strengthen the
Company’s position as a leader in the national digital ecosystem. These pillars form the main framework for driving
disciplined, focused, and consistent execution of transformation, with a focus on creating sustainable long-term value.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                             7
Page 10
01     Telkom
       Highlights
                                 Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                          Management Discussion
                                                                                          and Analysis
                                                                                                                           Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




       operaTional and service excellence

    This pillar focuses on strengthening operational and service quality as the main foundation of the Company’s
    performance. Telkom is renewing its corporate culture and governance by instilling the principles of courage in
    decision-making, integrity, service orientation, execution excellence, and organizational agility. These principles
    are consistently translated and applied into daily work behaviour to keep pace with the demands of an increasingly
    competitive industry.
    In supporting operational excellence, the Company applies more effective capital allocation discipline, both for
    capital expenditure and operational expenditure. This approach emphasizes return-based investment management,
    increased procurement efficiency, and continuous, measurable portfolio monitoring. Through this strengthened
    discipline, the Company strives to ensure that every use of resources contributes optimally to better performance and
    customer experience.



       streamLining

    As part of strengthening its fundamentals, Telkom is implementing a comprehensive business structure simplification
    initiative. This pillar is aimed at reducing organizational complexity through the consolidation of overlapping business
    units, divestment of non-core businesses, and restructuring of licensing and business activities.
    This simplification is in line with the Company’s direction towards a strategic holding structure, with a focus on several
    core business pillars. Through the streamlining pillar, the Company can focus its time, attention, and resources on its
    core competencies, while improving the health of its subsidiaries to be more focused, competitive, and aligned with
    the group’s strategy.




       unlocK value

    The unlock value pillar focuses on optimizing and monetizing TelkomGroup’s high-value digital infrastructure assets.
    With extensive infrastructure coverage, ranging from fiber networks, telecommunications towers, data centers,
    to international connectivity and submarine cable systems, the Company sees significant potential value to be
    strategically optimized.
    This effort is carried out through the acceleration of asset monetization, the development of strategic partnership
    schemes, and the separation of certain infrastructure entities to increase value transparency and management
    flexibility. This approach aims to ensure that the scale and quality of Telkom’s infrastructure assets are more
    proportionally reflected in the Company’s financial performance and value, while supporting the growing national
    connectivity needs.




       Modus-operandi shift

    Telkom’s transformation also includes fundamental changes in the way the Company operates. Through this pillar, Telkom
    is shifting from an operational holding model to a strategic holding model. In this new model, Telkom focuses on setting
    strategic direction, managing portfolios, and supervising the performance of its subsidiaries, while operational activities
    are managed by entities that are more focused and aligned with existing business specializations.
    This change in modus operandi allows for a leaner parent structure, the elimination of business overlaps, and the alignment
    of capabilities with the specific needs of each line of business. Thus, organizational productivity can be improved across
    the board, and the value creation process can run more effectively and measurably.




8                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 11
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                       Appendices                                                  PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




TLKM 30

SHAPING FUTURE                                                  THE DIGITAL



                                                             Quarter I/2025

                                                            January 13, 2025
                                                            Telkom strengthened its strategic
                                                            partnership with IBM to enhance Artificial
                                                            Intelligence (AI) development in Indonesia                              Quarter II/2025

                                                            February 11, 2025                                                       April 23, 2025
                                                            Telkom distributed clean water                                          Telkom Indonesia was
                                                            sanitation assistance to 232                                            once again included
                                                            locations across Indonesia                                              in the LinkedIn Top
                                                                                                                                    Companies 2025 list
                                                            March 18, 2025
                                                            TelkomGroup RAFI Readiness 2025:               May 22, 2025            June 20, 2025
                                                            Connecting the Archipelago,                    Telkom and Zoom         Telkom supported
                                                            Uniting Hearts during Eid al-Fitr              established a           thousands of job-ready
                                                                                                           partnership to          digital talents through
                                                                                                           deliver AI-based
  Quarter III / 2025                                                                                                               the Digistar Connect
                                                                                                           solutions for the B2B   program
                                                                                                           market
  July 25, 2025
  Telkom introduced Digi Koperasi
  to support the digitalization of
  thousands of Koperasi Desa
  Merah Putih


  August 25, 2025
  The NeutraDC Summit 2025
  was held, fostering global
  collaboration and launching
  AI innovations


  September 19, 2025
  Introducing the world of
  cybersecurity to young talents
  through Telkom Cyberfest Vol. 2



                       Quarter IV / 2025

                        October 27, 2025                    November 28, 2025                    December 4, 2025
                        Telkom was recognized among         Telkom held Explorise Pulse          Inauguration of the neuCentrIX
                        the World’s Best Employers          2025 to support innovation and       Jayapura Data Center to
                        2025, demonstrating strong          collaboration between startups       expand digital infrastructure
                        performance in workplace            and state-owned enterprises          while supporting equitable
                        practices and digital talent        (SOEs) in driving the digital        connectivity
                        management                          economy

                        December 12, 2025                   December 24, 2025
                        Spin-off of InfraNexia, whereby     Telkom Group accelerated
                        part of the Wholesale Fiber         the restoration of digital
                        Connectivity business and           services following disasters
                        assets were transferred             in Aceh, West Sumatra, and
                        to PT Telkom Infrastruktur          North Sumatra
                        Indonesia (InfraNexia) as part of
                        the Company’s portfolio-based
                        business transformation

ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                    9
Page 12
01            Telkom
              Highlights
                                       Management Reports               About Telkom
                                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                                   Corporate
                                                                                                                                   Governance




Telkom Profile and Subsidiaries


Telkom Profile
     Company Name          Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk

     Abbreviated Name      PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

     Commercial Name       Telkom

     Business Fields,      The operation and management of telecommunications networks and services, informatics as well as the optimization
     Type of Products,     of the utilization of the Company’s resources
     and Services

     Corporate Status      Public Company, State-Owned Enterprise

     Ownership             • Government of the Republic of Indonesia
                             - PT Danantara Asset Management 52.09%,
                             - Badan Pengaturan BUMN 0,00%
                           • Public 47.91%

     Legality              Tax Identification Number (NPWP) 01.000.013.1 093.000

                           Trade Business License (SIUP) based on Business Identification Number (NIB) No. 9120304490415

     Company            November 19, 1991
     Establishment Date

     Legal Basis of        Based on Government Regulation No. 25 of 1991, the status of our Company was converted into a State-owned Limited
     Establishment         Liability Company (“Persero”), based on the Notarial Deed of Imas Fatimah, S.H. No.128 dated September 24, 1991, as
                           approved by the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia by virtue of Decision Letter No. C2-6870.HT.01.01.th.91
                           dated November 19, 1991 and as announced in the State Gazette of Republic of Indonesia No. 5 dated January 17, 1992,
                           Supplement to the State Gazette No. 210

     Head Office           Graha Merah Putih
     Address               Jl. Japati No. 1, Bandung
                           Jawa Barat, Indonesia - 40133

     Contact               Phone          : +62-22-4527117
                           Website        : www.telkom.co.id
                           E-mail         : corporate_comm@telkom.co.id and investor@telkom.co.id

     Social Media          Facebook       : TelkomIndonesia
                           Instagram      : telkomindonesia
                           Twitter/X      : @telkomindonesia
                           YouTube        : TelkomIndonesiaOfficial
                           LinkedIn       : Telkom Indonesia

     Stock Listing         The Company is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) since November 14, 1995

     Ticker                Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX): TLKM
                           New York Stock Exchange (NYSE): TLK

     Stock Type            Series A Dwiwarna shares and series B shares

     Authorized Capital    1 series A Dwiwarna share
                           389,999,999,999 series B shares

     Issued and Fully      1 series A Dwiwarna share
     Paid Capital          99,062,216,599 series B shares

     Rating                International : Baa1 (stable) from Moody’s and BBB/stable from Fitch Ratings

                           Domestic       : idAAA by Pefindo for 2025




10                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 13
Corporate Social
Responsibility and   Appendices   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                11
Page 14
01     Telkom
       Highlights
                             Management Reports    About Telkom
                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                               Corporate
                                                                                               Governance




Subsidiary Profiles




As the largest telecommunications company
in Indonesia, Telkom has:




     14              Directly owned and actively
                     operating subsidiaries




     31              Indirectly owned
                     subsidiaries




        9            Affiliated entities




12                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 15
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Subsidiaries with direct ownership and actively operating:




                            PT Telekomunikasi Selular (Telkomsel) is a digital telecommunications service provider serving
                            mobile and fixed-broadband customers with a 4G network covering more than 97% of the population
                            and a pioneer of 5G services in Indonesia. In 2025, Telkomsel reported revenue of Rp109,307 billion,
                            with EBITDA of Rp49,624 billion and net income of Rp19,687 billion. These achievements reflect
                            Telkomsel’s commitment to delivering innovative and inclusive services that enhance the digital
                            experience for customers across Indonesia.


                                    www.telkomsel.com




                            PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF) is a company engaged in the provision of telecommunications
                            networks and services through network sharing and managed service schemes to support the service
                            needs of TelkomGroup. In 2025, TIF recorded revenues of Rp4,455 billion, EBITDA of Rp612 billion, and
                            net profit of Rp541 billion. As part of InfraCo’s transformation initiative in the Five Bold Moves strategy,
                            TIF is focused on managing and optimizing fiber network assets and providing neutral wholesale fiber
                            connectivity services to TelkomGroup’s internal customers and other telecommunications operators.


                                 www.infraco.telkom.co.id




                            PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi (Mitratel) is a nationwide telecommunications infrastructure
                            provider that plays a strategic role in supporting digital connectivity in Indonesia through its
                            tower construction and management business, colocation services, and fiber-to-the-tower (FTTT)
                            networks. In the 2025 fiscal year, the Company recorded solid performance with revenue of Rp9,534
                            billion, EBITDA of Rp7,835 billion, and net profit of Rp2,119 billion. These achievements reflect strong
                            business fundamentals, supported by stable recurring income and consistent operational discipline
                            amid selective expansion. The Tower Leasing business remains the primary contributor, reflecting
                            long-term revenue visibility, while the fiber business has grown significantly in line with increasing
                            demand for operator network capacity. At the same time, the Company continues to maintain cost
                            efficiency to ensure sustainable profitability growth. With a combination of solid growth, a resilient
                            revenue structure, and disciplined strategy execution, Mitratel continues to strengthen its position as
                            a leading digital infrastructure provider while creating long-term value for stakeholders.

                                    www.mitratel.co.id




                            PT Telkom Data Ekosistem (NeutraDC) is a data center infrastructure ecosystem provider offering
                            global-standard data center services, including hyperscale data centers, enterprise data centers,
                            and edge data centers located across various strategic locations in Indonesia and internationally.
                            NeutraDC’s business portfolio focuses on providing data center infrastructure with colocation as its
                            core service, supported by additional ecosystem services such as managed data center operations,
                            cross-connects, and smart hands services.

                            At the end of the reporting period, NeutraDC recorded revenue of Rp1,594 billion, with EBITDA of
                            Rp572 billion and net profit of Rp150 billion. This performance was primarily driven by the dominant
                            contribution of colocation services as the Company’s main revenue source. Additionally, the
                            implementation of operational cost efficiencies in data center services further strengthened the
                            company’s profitability and provided added value to customers through improved overall operational
                            cost efficiency.

                                    www.neutradc.com




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                         13
Page 16
01   Telkom
     Highlights
                      Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                        Corporate
                                                                                                                        Governance




                  PT Telkom Satelit Indonesia (Telkomsat) is a company with a satellite business portfolio that
                  provides end-to-end satellite-based digital service focusing on customer needs (customer-
                  oriented). Throughout 2025, PT Telkom Satelit Indonesia (Telkomsat) reported revenue of
                  Rp1,844.4 billion, EBITDA of Rp556.7 billion, and a net loss of Rp249.5 billion, marking a decline
                  compared to the previous year. This was influenced by increasingly competitive satellite market
                  conditions, rising operating expenses, depreciation costs, and significant interest expenses
                  on loans.

                  Telkomsat remains committed to maintaining sustainable financial performance. The company
                  continues to expand its market presence through ongoing service innovation, strengthening
                  strategic partnerships, implementing operational efficiency measures, and controlling costs to
                  maintain profitability and support long-term growth focused on customer needs.

                         www.telkomsat.co.id



                  PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International (Telin) is a global telecommunications operator that
                  provides telecommunications and IT service solutions overseas, with a global network of seven
                  subsidiaries actively operating overseas. In the 2025 reporting period, Telin recorded revenue of
                  Rp12,169 billion with EBITDA of Rp1,682 billion and net profit of Rp944 billion, in line with Telin’s North
                  Star—the company’s guiding principle and direction for realizing its vision of becoming the “Digital
                  Infrastructure and Platform Partner of Choice for Enterprise and Hyperscaler Growth in the Asia-
                  Pacific region.”

                             www.telin.net




                  PT Sigma Cipta Caraka (Sigma) is a company engaged in hardware and software consulting services
                  and hosting activities, optimizing the utilization of the company’s resources to support customer
                  business growth through its IT Services, Cloud, and Cyber Security business portfolio. At the end of
                  the fiscal year, Sigma reported revenue of Rp2,613 billion, EBITDA of Rp45 billion, and a net loss of
                  Rp363.6 billion—a 64.3% increase compared to the previous year’s net loss of Rp221.3 billion. This
                  aligns with the Company’s “Clean Sheet Strategy” program for 2025, which has directly impacted
                  the Company’s financial performance. This program was implemented with the aim of improving
                  fundamental preparations for the transformation in support of the B2B ICT initiative launched by
                  TelkomGroup Management.

                        www.telkomsigma.co.id




                  PT PINS Indonesia (PINS) is a company that provides various technological facilities equipment,
                  device integration, networks, systems, processes, and the Internet of Things (IoT). Throughout the
                  reporting year, PINS recorded revenues of Rp456 billion and EBITDA of Rp29 billion supported by a
                  shift in project management—from being initially managed by a partner to being self-managed by
                  PINS—which has resulted in more competitive margins. The net loss resulted from past transactions
                  related to a business partnership with PT Omni Inovasi Indonesia (TELE).


                            www.pins.co.id




14                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 17
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                               Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




                                          PT Multimedia Nusantara (TelkomMetra) is an investment company and sub-holding which
                                          has expanded into various basic digital services and ICT industries through acquisition, strategic
                                          partnership and the construction of a strong business ecosystem. During this period, TelkomMetra
                                          recorded revenue of Rp26,722 billion, with EBITDA of Rp507 billion and net profit of Rp96 billion.
                                          TelkomMetra’s consolidated performance during this period reflects the fundamental resilience
                                          of the business amid market dynamics, supported by sustained operational performance, the
                                          implementation of sustainable cost optimization, and the strengthening of Good Corporate
                                          Governance (GCG) practices across the Metra Group portfolio. Through operational excellence,
                                          prudent financial management, and selective capital expenditure (CAPEX) allocation, TelkomMetra
                                          continues to strengthen its role in orchestrating the portfolio and creating cross-entity synergies
                                          within the TelkomGroup to drive sustainable long-term value creation for all stakeholders.

                                                      www.metra.co.id




                                          PT Metra Net (Metranet) is a provider of digital solutions for big data, IoT, and digital advertising
                                          through integrated digital media and content, including online media, digital content, and digital billing.
                                          Throughout 2025, Metranet recorded revenue of Rp2,865 billion, EBITDA of Rp106 billion, and net profit of
                                          Rp4.5 billion, as a result of national market penetration and the management of strategic partners to serve
                                          the industry horizontally, as indicated by the external revenue share of 68%.


                                                    www.metranet.co.id




                                          PT Graha Sarana Duta is a property services provider that focuses on utilizing Telkom’s idle assets,
                                          with a business portfolio that includes property development, property management, project
                                          solutions, transportation management services, and managed services. In 2025, PT Graha Sarana
                                          Duta recorded revenue of Rp3,008 billion, with EBITDA of Rp657 billion and net profit of Rp48.9 billion.
                                          As part of the TelkomGroup, PT Graha Sarana Duta plays a vital role in providing integrated property
                                          solutions to support the group’s business and operational needs, as well as serving external customers.


                                                www.telkomproperty.co.id




                                          PT Telkom Akses (Telkom Akses) is a company engaged in the construction and management of
                                          backbone networks and fixed-broadband access services. In 2025, Telkom Akses recorded revenues
                                          of Rp6,083 billion, with EBITDA of Rp454 billion and net profit of Rp174 billion. This achievement
                                          was made amid TelkomGroup’s price efficiency policy, while also demonstrating Telkom Akses’
                                          commitment to optimizing efficiency and strengthening the foundations for sustainable growth to
                                          increase long-term competitiveness.


                                                  www.telkomakses.co.id




                                          PT Infrastruktur Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Telkom Infra) is a provider of domestic and international
                                          telecommunications infrastructure management services and solutions, with core businesses in
                                          telecommunications infrastructure services and submarine cable services. At the close of the 2025
                                          fiscal year, Telkom Infra reported revenue of Rp2,507 billion, with EBITDA of Rp240 billion and net profit
                                          of Rp60 billion resulting from revenue across three business segments: Infra Network Services 53%,
                                          Submarine Cable Services 25%, and Power Solutions 22%. This achievement stems from the Company’s
                                          performance optimization through enhanced competitiveness and sustained operational efficiency,
                                          aimed at supporting and strengthening TelkomGroup’s role in maximizing equitable and high-quality
                                          digital connectivity across the nation.

                                                   www.telkominfra.co.id


Remarks:
A more complete list of subsidiaries can be found in the Consolidated Financial Statements.



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                      15
Page 18
01     Telkom
       Highlights
                                  Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                              Corporate
                                                                                                              Governance




Products and Customers
By the end of 2025, Telkom reorganized its business segments
as part of its transformation into a Strategic Holding
Company. Consequently, Telkom’s business segments as of
December 31, 2025, are as follows:




     B2C
     B2C Business consists of Mobile products that provide
     legacy mobile services (voice and SMS), mobile
     broadband, mobile digital services including IoT, big
     data, financial services, VOD, music, gaming, and digital
     advertising, as well as Fixed Broadband IndiHome B2C
     products that provide fixed voice, fixed broadband, IP-TV,
     and digital services.



     156.1 147.6
     million cellular     million prepaid
     subscribers          subscribers




     8.4                  10.3
     million postpaid     million fixed broadband
     subscribers          IndiHome B2C subscribers




     B2B Infra
     The B2B Infra segment acts as a provider
     of digital infrastructure consisting of
     Data Centers, Towers, Backbone Fiber,
     and Satellites.



     5                  483                 36
     other licensed     internet service    transponder &
     operator (OLO)     provider            closed user group
     customers          customers           customers




16                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 19
Corporate Social
Responsibility and   Appendices                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                       International
                                       International wholesale traffic, network, and digital
                                       platform & service, as well as tower, data center, and
                                       managed infrastructure & network.




                                                             B2B ICT
                                                             ICT services and platforms encompassing
                                                             connectivity, information technology (IT)
                                                             and cloud services, business process
                                                             outsourcing, hardware, satellite services,
                                                             digital services, and related services such as
                                                             e-health services and ATM management.




                                                             514                                1,805
                                                             customers of SOEs, ROE,            private customers
                                                             Public Service Agency
                                                             (BLU) customers




                                                             662,815 721
                                                             SME customers                      Government institution
                                                                                                customers




                                  Others
                                  Digital services such as digital platforms, digital
                                  content, B2B e-commerce, and property management
                                  to utilize Telkom’s property assets throughout
                                  Indonesia.



                                  12                                  21.6
                                  million subscribers of digital      million paying users of
                                  music (RBT, music streaming,        digital games
                                  and Langit Musik)




                                  8                                   Rp283
                                  million paying users of             billion in GMV from B2B
                                  digital lifestyle                   e-commerce PaDi



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                             17
Page 20
       01           Telkom
                    Highlights
                                                            Management Reports                About Telkom
                                                                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Governance




        Operational Areas
        and Services
                                                                                                           Merah Putih
                                                                                                                                Merah Putih-2
                                                                                                             (1080E)
                                                                                                                                   (1130E)

                                                                                                                                                                Telkom - 3S
                                                                                                                                                                   (1180E)




              MAN
                                                                                              AST
              LON
                    BRU
                          LUX           WRS
                                 FRA
        DUB
                                                                                                                                                                    SJC-2
                PRS                           KIV                                                          DOS
                      MUN               VNA
                       TUR        SWI
                                                                                                                                                                    Southeast Asia
                                MIL                                                                                                                                                                                JUS
EIG           MDR     MAR
                                              SOF   IST                                             ALM                                                             - Japan Cable
      LSB                       PAL                                                   BAK
                                              GRE

                                                                                                                                                                          SEO             TYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        UNITY

                                                                                                                                                                                                      C2C           FASTER
                      ALG                                                                                                                                          SHA

                                                          CAI
                                                                          RYD                                                                                                               ASE
              SEA-ME-WE-5                                                                                                                                                     TWN
              Southeast Asia-Middle East                                                                                                             MAC

              - Western Europe 5 Cable                                          DUB
                                                                                                                                                                                                  TGN-IA                        AAG
                                                                                                                                                                                          SJC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  HWI
                                                                                                                   IND
                                                                      IMEWE
                            SEA-ME-WE-6                                                                                                        BKK                                                    GUA

                            Southeast Asia-Middle East                                                                                                                                              SEA-US
                                                                                                                                                 HAN
                            - Western Europe 6 Cable                DJI
                                                                                                                                                                                          DVO
                                                                                                                                          KL                                                          BCS
                                                                                       SEA-ME-WE 5                                                              BSW                                   Bifrost
                                                                                                                                                                                      MDO
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Cable System
                                                                                                          AAE-1                   DMCS
                                                                                                                                                           SG

                                                                                            DMCS
                                                                                            Dumai Melaka
                                                                                            Cable System
                                                                                                                         BSCS
                                                                                                                         Batam Singapore
                                                                                                                         Cable System                            SBY      DPS
                                                                                                                                                                                    DIL
                                                                                                                                                                  IGG
                                                                                                                                                 IGG
                                                                                                                                                 Indonesia Global
                                                                                                                                                 Gateway Cable




                                                                                                                                                                                                            SYD




               5      Telkom Regional Offices                                                               35 Data Centers
               31     Telecommunications areas                                                                •    5 data centers overseas (3 TDE Singapore, 2 Telin Hong Kong
               10     Global Offices in Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Timor-Leste,                               and Timor-Leste)
                      Hong Kong, Taiwan, Myanmar, Saudi Arabia, Australia and the                             •    26 data center neuCentrlX (domestic)
                      United States of America                                                                •    3 data center enterprise tier 3 and 4 (domestic)
               5      Global Sales Representatives in Canada, India, Philippines,                             •    1 data center hyperscale tier 3 and 4 (domestic)
                      Vietnam, and United Kingdom
                                                                                                            210,843 km Fiber Optic Backbone Network
              463     GraPARI in Indonesia
                                                                                                              •    115,643 km domestic fiber optic
                                                                                                              •    95,200 km international fiber optic




      18                                                                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 21
                  Corporate Social
                  Responsibility and                               Appendices                                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
                  Environment (CSR)




                                                                                      CHG
      AAG                                           SJ
                                     SEA
      Asia - America                                                                            TOR

      Gateway Cable                                                                                   HAL



                                                                                          LYN                        Intra Asia                 Asia - US
                                                                                NYX                                                             (Pacific)
                                SF
                                                                            ASH
                                                                                                                                  SJC-2                     BCS
                       SLO
                                                                                                                                  SJC                       SEA-US

                                           SEA-US                                                                                 IGG                       AAG
                                           Southeast Asia                                                                         BSCB                      FASTER
                                                                      MIA
                                           - United States Cable
                                                                                                                                  DMCS                      JUS

                                                                                                                                  TIS                       UNITY

                                                                                                                                  TGN-JA

                                                                                                                                  BBG           Atlantic
BCS
                                                                                                                                  ASE                       GTT Atlantic

                                                                                                                                  APG

                                                                                                                                  C2C
                                                                                                                                                Asia - Europe
                                                                                                                                  APCN-2        (Europe)
                                                                                                                                                            SEA-ME-WE-6

                                                                                                                                                            SEA-ME-WE-5

                                                                                                                                                            AAE-1

                                                                                                                                                            IMEWE

                                                                                                                                                            EIG



                                                                                                                                                            Point of Presence (POP)

                                                                                                                                                            Global Office




                   122 Point of Presence (PoP)                                    293,136 BTS Mobile Network                            Fiber Optic Access Network
                       •     64 PoP in the domestic network                           •     48,635 BTS 2G                               •   40 million Homes Passed
                       •     58 PoP in the international network                      •     239,588 BTS 4G                              •   17.5 million Optical Port
                   3 Satellites                                                       •     4,913 BTS 5G                                148,052 Wi-Fi Access Point
                       •     Merah Putih-2 Satellite (32.4 Gbps)                  44,702 Towers                                         •   99,647 Managed Access Point
                       •     Merah Putih Satellite (5.4 Gbps)                         •     4,472 Telkomsel towers                      •   48,405 ONT Premium
                       •     Telkom 3S (4.4 Gbps)                                     •     40,230 Mitratel towers




                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                   19
Page 22
01            Telkom
              Highlights
                                            Management Reports                  About Telkom
                                                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                      Corporate
                                                                                                                                                      Governance




Key Financial
Highlights

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

                                                                     2025              2024**             2023**              2022                 2021
                          Description
                                                                                         In billion Rupiah, unless otherwise stated

     Total revenues                                                 146,742            149,967            149,216            147,306              143,210

     Total expenses*                                                 112,151            109,119          105,996             101,569              99,303

     EBITDA                                                          72,240            75,029              77,579             78,992               75,723

     Operating profit                                               34,648              41,453            42,688              39,581               47,563

     Profit for the year attributable to:

        Owners of the parent company                                  17,814           22,403              23,186             20,753               24,760

        Non-controlling interest                                      6,644              7,094              7,648              6,927                9,188

     Total profit for the year                                      24,458             29,497             30,834             27,680               33,948

     Total comprehensive profit for the year attributable to:

        Owners of the parent company                                  17,954            23,188             21,709             22,468               26,767

        Non-controlling interest                                      6,630              7,204               7,671             6,979                 9,161

     Total comprehensive income for the year                        24,584             30,392             29,380             29,447               35,928

     Basic earnings per share (in full):

     Net income per share                                            179.83             226.15            234.05              209.49               249.94

     Net income per ADS (1 ADS: 100 common stock)                     17,983            22,615            23,405              20,949               24,994
Remarks:
*
     Excluding other expenses.
**
     Restated. Refer to Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Balance Sheets)

                                                                  2025               2024*              2023*                2022                  2021
                        Description
                                                                                       In billion Rupiah, unless otherwise stated

     Assets                                                      287,759             291,389           280,002              275,192               277,184

     Liabilities                                                 137,222             137,185            130,480             125,930               131,785

     Equity attributable to owner of the parent
                                                                 130,685             133,808            128,704             129,258               121,646
     company

     Net working capital (current asset - current
                                                                 (12,182)            (13,687)           (15,955)             (15,331)              (7,854)
     liabilities)

     Long-term investment in associates                               106                110                 109                    123               139
Remark:
*
     Restated. Refer to Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




20                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 23
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                             Appendices                                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Capital Expenditures

                                                                   2025                  2024                    2023                2022            2021
                      Description
                                                                                           In billion Rupiah, unless otherwise stated

 Capital Expenditures                                             24,577                24,449                32,968                 34,156          30,341




Consolidated Financial and Operational Ratios

                      Description                                   Unit               2025            2024*             2023*              2022       2021

 Return on Assets (ROA) (1)                                                              8.5              10.1                11.0            10.1      12.2

 Return on Equity (ROE) (2)                                                             16.2              19.1            20.6                18.5     23.3

 Operating Profit Margin (3)                                                           23.6              27.6             28.6                26.9     33.2
                                                                     %
 Current Ratio (4)                                                                     83.5              82.2                 77.7            78.2     88.6

 Total Liabilities to Equity    (5)
                                                                                        91.2             89.0                 87.3            84.4     90.6

 Total Liabilities to Total Assets (6)                                                  47.7              47.1            46.6                45.8      47.5

 Debt to Equity Ratio     (7)
                                                                                         0.5              0.5                 0.5              0.4      0.5

 Debt to EBITDA Ratio (8)                                             x                  1.0               1.0                0.9              0.8       0.9

 EBITDA to Interest Expense (9)                                                         13.9              14.4                16.7            19.6      17.3

Remarks:
* Restated. Refer to Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(1) ROA is calculated as profit for the year divided by total assets at the end of December 31.
(2) ROE is calculated as profit for the year divided by total equity at the end of December 31.
(3) Operating profit margin is calculated as operating profit divided by revenues.
(4) Current ratio is calculated as current assets divided by current liabilities at the end of December 31.
(5) Liabilities to equity ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity at the end of December 31.
(6) Liabilities to total assets ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total assets at the end of December 31.
(7) Debt to equity ratio is calculated as debt (including finance lease) divided by total equity.
(8) Debt to EBITDA ratio is calculated as debt (including finance lease) divided by EBITDA.
(9) EBITDA to interest ratio is calculated as EBITDA divided by cost of funds.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                             21
Page 24
01   Telkom
     Highlights
                              Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                        Corporate
                                                                                                                        Governance




                        Revenue                                                    EBITDA

        2.2%                                                      3.7%
                        (Rp Billion)                                               (Rp Billion)


                  YoY                                                       YoY




          2025                 146,742                              2025                  72,240


          2024                                   149,967             2024                           75,029



          2023                              149,216                  2023                               77,579



          2022                         147,306                       2022                                     78,992



           2021                 143,210                              2021                           75,723




                        Net Income                                                 Earning per Share

      20.5%                                                     20.5%
                        (Rp Billion)                                               (Rp Billion)


                  YoY                                                        YoY




          2025            17,814                                    2025            179.8


          2024                          22,403                       2024                             226.2



          2023                              23,186                   2023                                234.1



          2022                    20,753                             2022                   209.5



           2021                                  24,760              2021                                     249.9




22                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 25
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                         Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




            EBITDA Margin                                                            Net Income Margin
            60                                                                       20




            56                                                                       18
                                                                                           17.3%
                              53.6%
                     52.9%
                                                                                                                 16.5%
                                           52.0%
            52                                                                       16                                     15.8%

                                                    50.0%
                                                              49.2%

                                                                                                      14.1%
            48                                                                       14




                                                                                                                                       12.1%
            44                                                                       12




            40                                                                       10
                      2021     2022        2023     2024       2025                        2021        2022      2023       2024        2025




            Profitability Ratio                                                      Leverage Ratio
            30                                                                      1.5




                     23.3%
            24                                                                      1.2

                                                                                                                                      1.04%
                                           20.6%
                                                                                                                            1.02%
                                                    19.1%
                               18.5%
                                                                                           0.91%
            18                                                                      0.9
                                                                                                                 0.88%
                                                              16.2%                                   0.80%



                     12.2%
            12
                                           11.0%                                    0.6
                               10.1%                10.1%                                                                             0.50%
                                                              8.5%                         0.48%                           0.50%
                                                                                                      0.42%      0.46%



            6                                                                       0.3




            0                                                                        0
                      2021     2022        2023*    2024*      2025                        2021        2022      2023*      2024*       2025



                  Return on Equity (ROE)           Return on Assets (ROA)                 Debt to EBITDA Ratio           Debt to Equity Ratio (DER)


       * Restated. Refer to Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                    23
Page 26
01   Telkom
     Highlights
                  Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                    Governance




Sustainability Highlights



                                                            Economic Performance


                                               Rp
                                                  146,742 billion 12.1%
                                               Operating Income           Net Income Margin



                                               Rp
                                                  17,814 billion          Rp
                                                                             19.5 trillion
                                               Net Profit                 Spending on
                                                                          Local Suppliers


                                               56.9%
                                               Total Procurement
                                               Allocated to Local
                                               Suppliers




                                                    Environmental Performance


                                                    SAVE OUR PLANET

                                       44%                                     177,915
                                       reduction in TelkomGroup                bottles weighing 3.3 tons
                                       scope 1 emissions compared              processed through Reverse
                                       to the 2023 base year                   Vending Machines within
                                                                               Telkom environments


                                       24%                                     73%
                                       reduction in total waste                of fiber optic cable waste
                                       generation of TelkomGroup               diverted from final disposal


                                       1                                       Development of
                                                                               the TelkomGroup
                                       GSD building certified                  decarbonization roadmap
                                       Excellence in Design for                toward achieving net zero
                                       Greater Efficiencies (EDGE)             emissions by 2060
                                       by the International Finance
                                       Corporation (IFC) and the
                                       Green Building Council
                                       Indonesia (GBCI)
24                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 27
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                      Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                Social Performance


                                  EMPOWER OUR PEOPLE


                     31.7%                                            21%
                     employees in                                     managerial positions in
                     TelkomGroup                                      TelkomGroup are held
                     are women                                        by women


                     106 employees
                                (or equivalent to 0.5% )              63 classified as excellent*
                     of employees with                                Net Promoter Score (NPS) score
                     disabilities are                                 of TelkomGroup, an increase
                     empowered in the                                 of +5 points compared to 2024
                     TelkomGroup environment

                     Rp
                         169 billion                                  >97%
                     invested in community                            of the population in
                     empowerment through                              Indonesia has access to
                     CSR programs at Telkom                           digital networks



                     * Based on Bain & Company classification




                                                                     Governance Performance


                                                                ELEVATE OUR BUSINESS
                                                    SNI ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management System (SMAP)
                                                Telkom and 12 Subsidiaries with direct ownership have been certified
                                                 under SNI ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management System (SMAP),
                                                        with one Subsidiary currently in the renewal process



                                               100%                                             100%
                                               compliance rate with applicable                  participation of Telkom’s Board
                                               regulations, with no proven                      of Directors and employees
                                               major violations                                 in anticorruption training and
                                                                                                awareness programs.


                                               99.4%                                            0
                                               of TelkomGroup employees                         critical data
                                               successfully completed                           breach incidents
                                               cybersecurity training

ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                25
Page 28
01                                           Telkom
                                             Highlights
                                                                                                                  Management Reports                                                            About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Governance




Stock Information

Telkom’s Stock Information at IDX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Market
                                                                                                                            Price Per Share                                                                     Volume                                   Outstanding Shares
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Capitalization
                                           Calendar Year
                                                                                                         Highest                        Lowest                               Closing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                (Shares)                              Excluding Treasury Stock                                          (Rp billion)
                                                                                                           (Rp)                          (Rp)                                  (Rp)

 2024                                                                                                    4,240                          2,500                                     2,710                   29,355,067,200                                           99,062,216,600                                                268,459

                                                      First quarter                                       4,240                         3,430                                 3,470                          6,088,142,200                                           99,062,216,600                                              343,746

                                                      Second quarter                                      3,520                         2,700                                     3,130                       9,426,813,700                                          99,062,216,600                                              310,065

                                                      Third quarter                                       3,280                         2,760                                 2,990                             7,176,112,400                                        99,062,216,600                                               296,196

                                                      Fourth quarter                                       3,130                        2,500                                     2,710                      6,663,998,900                                           99,062,216,600                                              268,459

 2025                                                                                                    3,720                          2,050                                3,480                         24,830,011,900                                          99,053,271,200                                                344,737

                                                      First quarter                                       2,770                         2,240                                     2,410                      6,360,712,400                                           99,062,216,600                                              238,740

                                                      Second quarter                                      2,920                         2,050                                 2,780                          6,814,535,700                                          99,060,466,600                                               275,393

                                                      Third quarter                                       3,490                            2,610                              3,060                           5,841,724,800                                         99,060,466,600                                               303,130

                                                      Fourth quarter                                      3,720                         2,850                                 3,480                          5,813,039,000                                           99,053,271,200                                              344,737

Source: Bloomberg


Telkom’s share price on the last trading day of December 30, 2025, on the IDX closed at Rp3,480. With this share price,
Telkom’s market capitalization reached Rp344.7 trillion or 2.18% of the IDX’s total capitalization.



                                                                                                                           Telkom Stock Closing Price Chart for 2024–2025


                                      600,000,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   4,500




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    4,000

                                      500,000,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3,500




                                      400,000,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3,000
     Volume (in Millions of shares)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Stock Price (Rp)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2,500

                                      300,000,000


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2,000




                                      200,000,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1,500



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1,000


                                      100,000,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    500
                                                                                       24
                                                               24




                                                                                                                                      24



                                                                                                                                                    24
                                                                            24




                                                                                                   24



                                                                                                              24




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 25




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     25



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            25




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  25



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             25
                                                                                                                           24




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          25
                                                                                                                                                                      4
                                                  4




                                                                                                                                                                                           24




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                       5




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             5
                                                                                                                                                                                 4




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 5
                                                                                                                                                                   02




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              02
                                               02




                                                                                                                                                                                                    02




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          02
                                                                                                                                                                              02




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              02
                                                                                     20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    20
                                                             20




                                                                                                                                                                                                              20
                                                                                                                                    20



                                                                                                                                                  20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   20



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             20
                                                                          20




                                                                                                20



                                                                                                            20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                         20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                20



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          20
                                                                                                                        20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       20
                                                                                                                                                                                         20
                                                                                                                                                                /2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            /2
                                               1/2




                                                                                                                                                                                                    1/2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       /2
                                                                                                                                                                            1/2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           /2
                                                                                   4/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     4/
                                                           2/




                                                                                                                                                                                                               2/
                                                                                                                                  8/



                                                                                                                                                9/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 8/



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            9/
                                                                        3/




                                                                                                 5/



                                                                                                             6/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 5/



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         6/
                                                                                                                     7/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7/
                                                                                                                                                                                       2/
                                                                                                                                                            /10




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       /10




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       /12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        /11
                                             /0



                                                         /0



                                                                      /0



                                                                                    /0



                                                                                               /0



                                                                                                           /0



                                                                                                                      /0



                                                                                                                                   /0



                                                                                                                                              /0




                                                                                                                                                                                                  /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                             /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                        /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            /0
                                                                                                                                                                             /1



                                                                                                                                                                                        /1
                                           01



                                                      01



                                                                    01



                                                                                 01



                                                                                            01



                                                                                                        01



                                                                                                                   01



                                                                                                                                01



                                                                                                                                           01



                                                                                                                                                         01



                                                                                                                                                                          01



                                                                                                                                                                                     01



                                                                                                                                                                                                01



                                                                                                                                                                                                           01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                      01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     01




                                       Source: Bloomberg
                                                                                                                                                                            Volume                             Share Price




26                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 29
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                                                                             Appendices                                                                                                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Telkom’s American Depository Shares (ADS) Information at NYSE

                                                                                                                                                                             Price Per ADS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Volume
                                      Calendar Year
                                                                                                                      Highest                                                           Lowest                                               Closing                                                     (ADS)
                                                                                                                       (US$)                                                             (US$)                                                (US$)

 2024                                                                                                                 26.85                                                             15.35                                                    16.45                                                100,869,627

                                                First quarter                                                         26.85                                                             22.04                                                    22.26                                                     11,576,176

                                                Second quarter                                                        22.38                                                             16.62                                                    18.70                                                   29,009,841

                                                Third quarter                                                         21.00                                                             16.88                                                    19.78                                                   30,915,534

                                                Fourth quarter                                                        20.01                                                             15.35                                                    16.45                                                  29,368,076

 2025                                                                                                                 22.39                                                             13.15                                                    21.05                                                 154,020,961

                                                First quarter                                                          17.35                                                            13.88                                                    14.77                                                   47,158,790

                                                Second quarter                                                        18.43                                                              13.15                                                   16.94                                                  36,354,859

                                                Third quarter                                                         20.98                                                              16.14                                                   18.82                                                  40,359,902

                                                Fourth quarter                                                        22.39                                                             17.66                                                    21.05                                                    30,147,410

Source: Bloomberg


On December 31, 2025, the closing price for 1 Telkom ADS on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) was US$21.05. The
following table reports the high, low, closing prices and trading volume of Telkom ADS listed on NYSE for the periods
indicated.



                                                                                                                      Telkom Stock Closing Price Chart for 2024–2025


                                    4,000,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               30




                                    3,500,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            25


                                    3,000,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            20
 Volume (in Thousands of shares)




                                    2,500,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Stock Price (US$)




                                    2,000,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               15




                                    1,500,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            10


                                    1,000,000



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            5
                                     500,000
                                                                                  24
                                                          24




                                                                                                                                 24



                                                                                                                                               24
                                                                       24




                                                                                              24



                                                                                                         24




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  25
                                                                                                                                                                                                            25




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                25



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       25




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             25



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        25
                                                                                                                      24




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     25
                                                                                                                                                                 4
                                             4




                                                                                                                                                                                      24




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            5
                                                                                                                                                                                                  5




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5
                                                                                                                                                                            4




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            5
                                                                                                                                                              02




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         02
                                          02




                                                                                                                                                                                               02




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     02
                                                                                                                                                                         02




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         02
                                                                                20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               20
                                                        20




                                                                                                                                                                                                         20
                                                                                                                               20



                                                                                                                                             20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              20



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        20
                                                                     20




                                                                                           20



                                                                                                       20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                    20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           20



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     20
                                                                                                                   20




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  20
                                                                                                                                                                                    20
                                                                                                                                                           /2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       /2
                                          1/2




                                                                                                                                                                                               1/2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  /2
                                                                                                                                                                       1/2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      /2
                                                                              4/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                4/
                                                      2/




                                                                                                                                                                                                          2/
                                                                                                                             8/



                                                                                                                                           9/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            8/



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       9/
                                                                   3/




                                                                                            5/



                                                                                                        6/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            5/



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    6/
                                                                                                                7/




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               7/
                                                                                                                                                                                  2/
                                                                                                                                                       /10




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  /10




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  /12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   /11
                                        /0



                                                    /0



                                                                 /0



                                                                               /0



                                                                                          /0



                                                                                                      /0



                                                                                                                 /0



                                                                                                                              /0



                                                                                                                                         /0




                                                                                                                                                                                             /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                        /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                   /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                              /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             /0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       /0
                                                                                                                                                                        /1



                                                                                                                                                                                   /1
                                      01



                                                 01



                                                               01



                                                                            01



                                                                                       01



                                                                                                   01



                                                                                                              01



                                                                                                                           01



                                                                                                                                      01



                                                                                                                                                    01



                                                                                                                                                                     01



                                                                                                                                                                                01



                                                                                                                                                                                           01



                                                                                                                                                                                                      01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                 01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                01



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                01




                                   Source: Bloomberg
                                                                                                                                                                     Volume                              Share Price




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   27
Page 30
01         Telkom
           Highlights
                                       Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                                            Corporate
                                                                                                                            Governance




Corporate Action Information Regarding Stocks
Until the end of 2025, both IDX and NYSE, Company will not carry out corporate actions such as stock split, reverse
stock, stock dividend, bonus share, changes in the nominal value of share, issuance of convertible securities, as well as
addition and reduction in capital. Apart from that, there are also no sanctions for temporary termination of suspension
and/or delisting. Therefore, this Report does not contain information related to this matter.




Information on Obligations, Sukuk
or Convertible Bonds
                                                                             Interest
                         Principal       Issuance   Maturity    Term         Rate per                                  Rating
          Bonds                                                                          Underwriter        Trustee
                        (Rp million)       Date      Date      (Years)        Annum                                   (Pefindo)
                                                                                (%)

     Telkom Shelf       1,200,000        June 23,   June 23,   15            10.60      PT Bahana         PT Bank       AAA
                                                                                                                       id
     Registered Bond                     2015       2030                                Sekuritas;        Permata
     I 2015 Series C                                                                    PT BRI            Tbk
                                                                                        Danareksa
     Telkom Shelf       1,500,000        June 23,   June 23,   30            11.00      Sekuritas;
     Registered Bond                     2015       2045                                PT Mandiri
     I 2015 Series D                                                                    Sekuritas;
                                                                                        PT Trimegah
                                                                                        Sekuritas
                                                                                        Indonesia Tbk




28                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 31
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                   Key Events in 2025

    “Telkom Indonesia Accelerates Digital Transformation for a More
    Advanced Indonesia”
    Thank you for the support and trust from all customers, the public, and all stakeholders, which form the foundation
    for Telkom Indonesia to continue accelerating digital transformation and strengthening the Company’s
    capabilities. With this trust, throughout 2025 Telkom has been able to maintain resilient performance amid
    challenging macroeconomic dynamics, while reinforcing its role as an enabler of a globally competitive digital
    ecosystem. This momentum serves as a stepping stone into 2026 to continue the transformation and focus
    on executing the four strategic pillars of TLKM 30 to ensure solid growth and long-term value creation. Let us
    continue to strengthen synergy for progress and deliver broader benefits for Indonesia




         January




Strengthening Strategic          Supporting Asta Cita through    PaDi UMKM Business                Big Impact BigBox Program
Partnership with IBM,            the Indonesian Digital Talent   Matching Generates                Supports Campuses in
Enhancing Artificial             Development Program             1.2 Trillion in Transactions in   Developing Talent and
Intelligence (AI) in Indonesia                                   One Day                           AI-Based Campus Digital
                                                                                                   Ecosystems


                                           March                                                           February




Invite the Best Talents          Support the 2025 Mudik          Telin expands Indonesia’s         As part of ESG
to Join and Contribute           Gratis BUMN Program by          digital gateway: Bifrost cable    implementation, distributing
to TelkomGroup through           Providing 35 Buses and 3 Sea    lands in Manado                   clean water sanitation
the 2025 BUMN Joint              Routes for Loyal Customers                                        assistance to 232 locations
Recruitment program                                                                                throughout Indonesia

                                            April




TelkomGroup Siaga RAFI           84,291 MSMEs upgraded           Telkom Indonesia Re-enters        Strengthening GoZero% ESG
2025: Menghubungkan              through the Go Modern           LinkedIn’s Top Companies          Actions through Jejak Hijau
Nusantara, Satukan Hati nan      program in 2024                 2025 List                         Srikandi Program
Fitri




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               29
Page 32
01       Telkom
         Highlights
                                  Management Reports             About Telkom
                                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                                           Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




             May




 Digital Innovation for           Digiland Run 2025 Officially       Strategic Partnership with       Telkom AGMS for Fiscal Year
 Inclusive Education through      Awarded World Athletics            Zoom Delivers AI-Based           2024
 the Innovillage Program          Label, Generating High             Solutions for the B2B Market
                                  Enthusiasm


                                              July                                                                 June




 Strengthening Education          Supporting National Digital        Bringing Hope to MSMEs           From Campus to Industry:
 Digitalization in Indonesia,     Transformation, NeutraDC           with Disabilities Through the    Supporting Thousands of
 Pijar Successfully Facilitates   Nxera Batam and Medco              Expandable Heroes Program        Digital Talents Ready to Work
 Exams for More Than 408,000      Power Collaborate to Provide                                        Through Digistar Connect
 Students in 29 Provinces         Renewable Energy for AI
                                  Enabler Data Centers

                                            August




 Digi Koperasi from Telkom        Boost Competitiveness              Foster Global Collaboration,     BATIC 2025 Edition-10:
 Supports the Digitalization      and Expand Market Access           Launch AI Innovations at the     Igniting Tomorrow’s Digital
 of Thousands of Merah Putih      for MSMEs through the              NeutraDC Summit 2025             Evolution - Connecting
 Village Cooperatives             PaDi MSME Hybrid Expo &                                             Global Connectivity
                                  Conference 2025

                                                                           September




 Introducing the World of         Telkom’s DigiHack Program          Telkom 2025 EGMS Approves        Launching Telkom AI Center
 Cybersecurity to Young           Gains Popularity, with 256         Changes to Company               of Excellence
 Talents through Telkom           Teams Ready to Compete             Management
 Cyberfest Vol. 2                 with AI-Based Innovations



          October




 Contributing to Strengthening    Strengthening Digital              Introducing AI Campus,           Ranked First Among
 Internet Connectivity Access     Literacy and Protection            Advancing the Digital            Indonesian Companies in the
 at the 2025 Mandalika MotoGP,    among Students through the         Ecosystem of Higher              2025 World’s Best Employers
 which had a positive impact on   2025 Cyberheroes Program           Education                        500 List
 the local economy



30                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 33
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                           November




Telkom Records Rp109.6            Strengthening Corporate       Innovators Enliven Bumi             As Part of GoZero% ESG
trillion in Revenue in Q3 2025,   Transformation Through        Berseru Fest 2025                   Commitment, Distributing
Driving Long-Term Business        Strategic Holding and                                             111,500 GB of Internet Quota to
Efficiency and Innovation         Business Portfolio                                                21 Schools in 3T Regions
                                  Restructuring

                                                                        December




Inauguration of Merauke           First Data Center in Papua,   Coordinating Minister for           Strengthening Service
Community Gateway                 neuCentrIX Jayapura           Economic Affairs Reviews            Recovery with Additional
to Strengthen Papua’s             Officially Operational        Implementation of National          Satellite Backup in Sumatra
Connectivity Infrastructure                                     Apprenticeship Program at           Disaster Area
                                                                Telkom




InfraNexia Spin-off Approved,     13,700 Personnel on Standby   Infrastructure in Sumatra
Affirming TelkomGroup’s           24/7 to Maintain NATARU       Successfully Completed,
Business Infrastructure           2025/2026 Digital Services    Digital Networks and Services
Strengthening Measures                                          Return to Normal




           Awards and Achievements




                                   2                            3                               4

      1




                                   5                            6                               7


    1. Fortune Indonesia 100 Indonesia’s Biggest Company 2025       5. IDX Channel Anugerah Inovasi Indonesia 2025
    2. ESG Sustainability Ratings Award 2025                        6. ESG Now Awards 2025
    3. Best Stock Awards 2025                                       7. Anugerah Media Humas (AMH) 2025
    4. LinkedIn Top Companies 2025




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                31
Page 34
02.
32    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 35
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Management
Reports



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                  33
Page 36
Telkom Highlights
                    02   Management
                         Reports
                                      About Telkom
                                                     Management Discussion
                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                 Corporate
                                                                                 Governance




Report of the Board of
Commissioners




Angga Raka Prabowo
President Commissioner




34                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 37
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




  Honorable Stakeholders,                                   2025, broadly stable despite pressure from a stronger
                                                            dollar and year-end seasonal factors. In the real
  We are grateful to God Almighty for His blessings and     sector, Indonesia’s Manufacturing PMI closed at 51.2
  grace. Through His guidance PT Telkom Indonesia           in December 2025, marking five consecutive months
  (Persero) Tbk (“Telkom” or “the Company”) concluded       of expansion. That said, recovery in domestic demand
  2025 firm with resilience and its transformation on       remained uneven, particularly among middle-income
  track, despite the slowing global economy, pressures      households, many of whom held back on spending
  on consumer purchasing power, and an increasingly         amid lingering economic uncertainty.
  competitive telecommunications landscape. For the
  Company, 2025 was a year of consolidation, one that       The telecommunications sector, meanwhile, entered
  demanded a stronger business foundation, sharper          a phase of increasingly tangible structural change
  execution discipline, and a clear-eyed commitment to      in 2025. Market consolidation, a consumer shift
  seeing its long-term transformation through.              toward data-driven services, and rising demand for
                                                            high-quality digital connectivity pushed operators
  In discharging its supervisory responsibilities, the      to rethink their business models and investment
  Board of Commissioners presents this report covering      priorities. The Government continued to press
  the fiscal year 2025. It includes our evaluation of the   forward on equitable digital infrastructure expansion,
  Board of Directors’ performance, our supervision of       including to underserved, frontier, and outermost
  how corporate strategy was formulated and executed,       regions, further elevating the sector’s role in national
  our assessment of the business outlook presented by       economic productivity.
  the Board of Directors, and our view on the state of
  good corporate governance within the Company.             5G development remained high on the industry’s
                                                            agenda in 2025, given its potential to fuel long-term
  MACROECONOMIC AND INDUSTRY                                digital economic growth. Penetration stayed limited,
                                                            however, with spectrum allocation challenges
  OVERVIEW
                                                            and heavy investment requirements tempering
  Indonesia’s economy proved robust through 2025,           the pace of rollout. Infrastructure readiness and
  holding steady despite rising global uncertainty and      use case development across productive sectors
  shifting domestic conditions. The Central Statistics      continued to advance, albeit gradually. At the same
  Agency (BPS) reported solid national growth, with         time, Fixed Mobile Convergence (FMC) gathered
  GDP expanding 5.11% year-on-year, up from 5.03% the       momentum as operators responded to the twin
  year before.                                              pressures of operational efficiency and customer
                                                            experience improvement.
  Macroeconomic stability was held on multiple fronts.
  Inflation stayed within the 2.5±1% target range,          Structural pressures persisted throughout the year.
  closing the year at 2.92% year-on-year in December        Legacy service revenues stagnated, competition for
  2025, supported by effective price management and         high-value customers intensified, and purchasing
  a relatively stable supply environment. The rupiah        power softened across certain consumer segments.
  closed at Rp16,675 to the US dollar on 31 December        The cost of building and maintaining infrastructure,




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     35
Page 38
Telkom Highlights
                    02
                     Management
                     Reports
                                  About Telkom
                                                        Management Discussion
                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                     Corporate
                                                                                     Governance




     Having completed             particularly in non-urban areas, continued to constrain the
                                  industry’s growth options. Taken together, these forces
     our supervision of the       are compelling operators to accelerate business model
                                  reinvention, diversify beyond traditional mobile services,
     2025 fiscal year, we         and make better use of the digital assets and capabilities
                                  they have built.
     conclude that the Board
     of Directors carried         Assessment of the Board of
                                  Directors’ Performance in Company
     out its management
                                  Management
     and stewardship
                                  Each year, the Board of Commissioners conducts
     responsibilities             a thorough evaluation of the Board of Directors’
                                  performance, both individually and as a collegial body,
     effectively, delivering      against established Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).

     accountable results          Having completed our supervision of the 2025 fiscal year,
                                  we conclude that the Board of Directors carried out its
     in a genuinely difficult     management and stewardship responsibilities effectively,
                                  delivering accountable results in a genuinely difficult
     operating environment.       operating environment.

                                  Over the course of 2025, we observed several key actions
                                  taken by Telkom Indonesia’s Board of Directors:

                                  1. Continuing the Five Bold Moves transformation,
                                     Telkom pressed ahead with its journey to become a
                                     world-class digital telecommunications company,
                                     anchored by four core business pillars: B2C, Digital
                                     Infrastructure, B2B ICT, and International Business.
                                     Facing significant industry headwinds, the Board
                                     moved to streamline the organization and rationalize
                                     its subsidiary portfolio toward a strategic holding
                                     structure, with the aim of sharpening operational
                                     performance, driving business growth, and unlocking
                                     value from prior investments.

                                  2. The year 2025 tested the Company and the broader
                                     telecommunications industry alike. Aggressive price
                                     competition, shifting data consumption behavior,
                                     high digital infrastructure investment costs, and the
                                     continued erosion of legacy services, SMS and voice
                                     in particular, all weighed on financial performance.
                                     Declines in revenue, EBITDA, and EBITDA margin
                                     reflect the profitability pressures of an intensely
                                     competitive market. Even so, the Board of Directors’
                                     decisive response through cost leadership and
                                     capital expenditure optimization, which succeeded in
                                     containing operational cost growth, was a critical move
                                     in preserving the Company’s cash flow resilience.




36                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 39
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Rizal                Ossy           Ira Noviarti   Angga Raka     Rofikoh         Silmy          Deswandhy      Rionald
Malarangeng          Dermawan                      Prabowo        Rokhim          Karim          Agusman        Silaban

Commissioner         Commissioner   Independent    President      Independent     Commissioner   Independent    Commissioner
                                    Commissioner   Commissioner   Commissioner                   Commissioner




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    37
Page 40
Telkom Highlights
                            02        Management
                                      Reports
                                                               About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                                    Governance




3. The transformation agenda also targeted stronger            The Company’s strategic planning follows a structured,
   corporate governance practices and more                     tiered approach through three core documents: the Long-
   transparent, agile subsidiary operations, qualities         Term Corporate Plan (RJPP), the Corporate Strategic
   essential for navigating a fast-changing industry.          Scenario (CSS), and the Corporate Work Plan and Budget
   Greater operational independence for each subsidiary        (RKAP). Our role is to review proposals from the Board of
   within the strategic holding structure is expected to       Directors, provide guidance through the approval process,
   restore TelkomGroup’s growth trajectory by tapping          and monitor execution to ensure it stays aligned with the
   new revenue streams beyond connectivity services.           agreed strategic direction.

4. The Company drove digitalization across its                 Working through the Evaluation, Planning, and
   business processes, leveraging network automation           Risk Monitoring Committee (KEMPR), the Board of
   and customer service improvements to reduce                 Commissioners maintains comprehensive supervision
   operational costs.                                          of the strategic planning cycle, particularly on the RJPP
                                                               and CSS. This covers analysis of internal and external
5. To hold its own in a rapidly evolving industry, the         factors, risk identification, evaluation, and mitigation, and
   Company continued building capabilities in data             scrutiny of financial projections. During RKAP evaluation
   analytics, cybersecurity, advanced connectivity, and        and approval, the Board of Commissioners assesses its
   artificial intelligence (AI), reinforcing both efficiency   alignment with the RJPP and CSS, its consistency with the
   and long-term competitiveness.                              Dwiwarna Shareholder’s aspirations, the soundness of its
                                                               underlying assumptions, the robustness of its financial
Board of Commissioners’                                        and capital expenditure projections, and whether a risk-
Supervision in the Formulation                                 based budgeting approach has been properly applied.

and Implementation of Corporate                                At the start of each year, the Board of Commissioners
Strategy by the Board of Directors                             sets its priority supervision agenda based on the risk map
                                                               developed through planning evaluations, and implements
Under the Company’s Articles of Association and applicable     it in coordination with its supporting committees. In 2025,
regulations, including Minister of SOEs Regulation No. PER-    supervision priorities centered on: realizing FMC synergies
2/MBU/03/2023 on Corporate Governance and Significant          to support B2C market share recovery; maximizing B2B
Corporate Activities of State-Owned Enterprises, the           growth and unlocking value from the data center business;
Board of Commissioners actively oversees how the               the network infrastructure spin-off to enable optimal
Company’s strategy is shaped and executed, ensuring that       infrastructure sharing; accelerating network superiority
every major decision by the Board of Directors is anchored     through digitalization and virtualization; advancing cost
in Telkom’s vision, mission, and long-term objectives.         leadership through internal digitization and procurement
                                                               excellence; preparing the Company’s transition toward a
                                                               strategic holding and the formation of a Group Business
                                                               Operation; and conducting periodic risk assessments and
                                                               mitigation across all business dimensions.




38                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 41
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Mechanism for Advising the Board of                            Assessment of the Performance
Directors                                                      of Committees Under the Board of
Beyond supervisory and monitoring, the Board of                Commissioners
Commissioners also fulfills an advisory function,              The Board of Commissioners carries out its supervisory role
discharged through Board of Commissioners meetings,            supported by four key committees: the Audit Committee,
joint meetings with the Board of Directors, and formal         the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (KNR), the
written communications including official letters and          Evaluation, Planning, and Risk Monitoring Committee
Board of Commissioners Resolutions.                            (KEMPR), and the Integrated Governance Committee, the
                                                               latter established in recognition of Telkom’s status as
Throughout 2025, a regular cadence of Internal Meetings,
                                                               a Systemic A State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN Sistemik
Joint Meetings with the Board of Directors, and committee
                                                               A). We have evaluated that all four committees fulfilled
sessions was maintained to keep both supervisory and
                                                               their mandates effectively in 2025, delivering rigorous
advisory functions sharp. Over the year, these included
                                                               assessments and recommendations that meaningfully
26 Internal Meetings of the Board of Commissioners,
                                                               strengthened the Board of Commissioners’ supervision of
8 Joint Meetings with the Board of Directors, 35 Audit
                                                               the Company’s management.
Committee Meetings, 26 KEMPR Meetings, 13 Nomination
and Remuneration Committee Meetings, and 3 Integrated          The KEMPR advises the Board of Commissioners on risk
Governance Committee Meetings. In addition, the Board          management monitoring and strategy implementation,
of Commissioners issued 21 approval letters, 10 advisory       evaluates Board of Directors’ proposals on strategic
letters, and 24 Board of Commissioners Resolutions.            planning matters including the RJPP, CSS, and RKAP, and
                                                               approves corporate actions within specified thresholds
Through all of these channels, the Board of Commissioners
                                                               under the Company’s strategic plan. The Nomination and
worked to ensure that every strategic decision made by the
                                                               Remuneration Committee advises on policies, criteria,
Board of Directors was rooted in comprehensive analyses
                                                               and selection processes for key roles within TelkomGroup,
and a balanced consideration of the potential benefits
                                                               including Board of Directors remuneration policy. The
and risks involved, a discipline considered essential to the
                                                               Audit Committee works to ensure the integrity of published
Company’s sustainable long-term growth.
                                                               financial information, reviews the internal control system,
                                                               and handles reports received through the whistleblowing
                                                               channel. The Integrated Governance Committee evaluates
                                                               the Integrated Governance Policy proposed by the Board
                                                               of Directors, monitors its implementation, and ensures
                                                               alignment between the Company’s governance framework
                                                               and those of its subsidiaries.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      39
Page 42
Telkom Highlights
                          02        Management
                                    Reports
                                                            About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                 Corporate
                                                                                                                 Governance




Together, these committees are essential to the effective   4. Improving TelkomGroup’s 2025 Risk Registration and
exercise of the Board of Commissioners’ supervisory            Risk Profiling framework, establishing a direct link to
responsibilities and to maintaining the sound governance       RKAP target achievement through quantitative and
that underpins Telkom Indonesia’s long-term growth.            qualitative exposure assessments across operational,
                                                               strategic, financial, and compliance risk dimensions,
View on the Implementation of Good                             with clearly assigned risk owner accountability and
                                                               defined achievement timelines.
Corporate Governance
                                                            5. Integrating Risk Dimensions and Composites into the
Sustained performance and long-term relevance demand
                                                               Risk Maturity Index (RMI) assessment, measuring the
that good corporate governance be treated not as a
                                                               real-world effectiveness of risk mitigation in reducing
compliance exercise, but as a genuine pillar of how the
                                                               exposure and improving financial performance.
Company operates. For Telkom, governance is both a
value-creation tool and the bedrock of the Company’s
reputation and integrity. This commitment is reflected in   View on Business Prospects
Telkom’s ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard (ACGS)
                                                            Telkom’s transformation requires more than a sound
score of 101.98 in 2025, placing the Company at Level 5,
                                                            strategy; it demands rigorous portfolio execution
“Leadership in Corporate Governance.”
                                                            discipline and consistent governance across the
On the risk management front, the Board of Directors took   Group. The Company’s focus in 2026 should be on firmly
several concrete steps to raise governance quality and      establishing the parent company’s role as a strategic
strengthen internal controls, including:                    holding, setting strategic direction, allocating capital, and
                                                            maintaining performance standards across every entity in
1. Issuing a Board of Commissioners Resolution              the Group. This direction is considered the right response
   establishing a Policy for Handling Reports of            to Telkom’s fundamental performance challenges and the
   Alleged Violations (Whistleblowing System) across        right foundation for sustained value creation.
   the TelkomGroup.
                                                            Alongside this shift, the Board of Commissioners notes
2. Issuing a Board of Commissioners Resolution              the importance of refreshing the Company’s vision,
   on Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the           mission, and strategic objectives to better reflect Telkom’s
   Whistleblowing System across the TelkomGroup.            evolving identity as the steward of a diversified digital
                                                            ecosystem. Strengthening the contribution of the B2B
3. Conducting an Audit Committee workshop with
                                                            ICT and digital infrastructure businesses is essential to
   Internal Audit, part of the Audit Committee’s
                                                            rebalancing the portfolio, reducing over-dependence on
   ongoing supervision of Internal Audit activities,
                                                            the consumer segment, and building more durable long-
   concluding with an Audit Committee Management
                                                            term growth engines.
   Letter to management identifying Opportunities for
   Improvement. This was the third such exercise held
   since 2023.




40                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 43
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




The ongoing rationalization of digital infrastructure          Appreciation to Stakeholders and
assets, particularly the separation and strengthening
of PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF), also figures
                                                               Closing Remarks
prominently in the Board of Commissioners’ assessment          The Board of Commissioners extends its appreciation to the
of the 2026 business outlook. With the initial spin-off        Board of Directors, management, and all Telkom Indonesia
phase complete, the next priority should be building TIF’s     employees for the dedication, professionalism, and
operational readiness, strengthening its governance, and       commitment brought to 2025, pushing the transformation
creating the conditions for investor participation that can    agenda forward and keeping the Company’s performance
optimize asset value and bring greater transparency to the     on track through an economically challenging year and
Group’s structure.                                             rapidly shifting industry.
The success of this transformation ultimately hinges           Cross-functional collaboration, strategic consistency, and
on getting the cultural architecture right. The holding        a shared drive to raise governance and decision-making
company must be clearly established as the strategic           quality have been the real stabilizers keeping the Company
architect, the entity that holds authority over macro          on course. Everything achieved and learned this year
policy and investment decisions (who decides), while           stands as valuable capital to carry into the next phase of
subsidiaries operate as fully empowered executors with         Telkom’s transformation.
clear operational mandates (who owns). When performed
with excellence, this model fosters a work culture that is     Sincere appreciation is also extended to shareholders,
agile, built on collective input, and relentlessly focused     customers, the Government, business partners, and all
on results.                                                    stakeholders for the trust they continue to place in Telkom.
                                                               That trust is the bedrock on which the Company builds its
For the corporate center to function effectively within this   role in the responsible and sustainable development of
strategic holding model, business streamlining, where          Indonesia’s national digital ecosystem responsibly and
similar business units are consolidated and non-core           sustainably, in line with Telkom’s mandate and strategic
activities are divested to redirect the Group’s energy and     role in the Indonesian economy.
resources toward its genuine strengths, is non-negotiable.
                                                               Jakarta, May 12, 2026
And finally, the transition must be communicated with
clarity and transparency to the workforce. TelkomGroup’s       On Behalf of the Board of Commissioners,
employees need to understand, and genuinely buy into,
what this transformation means for them. Their readiness
and support will be decisive.




                                                               Angga Raka Prabowo
                                                               President Commissioner




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                        41
Page 44
Telkom Highlights
                      02
                       Management
                       Reports
                                    About Telkom
                                                   Management Discussion
                                                   and Analysis
                                                                               Corporate
                                                                               Governance




 Report of the Board of
 Directors




 Dian Siswarini
 President Director




42                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 45
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




  To Our Esteemed Shareholders,                Board   of   maturing penetration levels, a competitive landscape
  Commissioners, and all stakeholders,                      that was more rational yet no less intense, and
                                                            pressure to rein in spending. These forces compelled
  We extend our gratitude to God Almighty for His           industry players to strike a balance between network
  blessings and grace, with which PT Telkom Indonesia       investment requirements and relatively moderate
  (Persero) Tbk (“Telkom” or “the Company”) navigated       revenue growth, making capital efficiency and
  2025 and sustained its performance resilience. This       customer productivity improvement key competitive
  year marked a pivotal phase for the Company, with the     differentiators.
  change in the Board of Directors’ composition and the
  start of its transformation journey under the TLKM 30
  framework. Amid global and domestic economic
                                                            TLKM 30 BUSINESS
  conditions that had yet to stabilize, the Company         TRANSFORMATION
  prioritized the strengthening of its transformation
                                                            As the first half of 2025 concluded, the Company
  foundation, to sustain performance and ensure
                                                            continued its transformation journey under the TLKM
  business relevance over the medium and long term.
                                                            30 strategic framework. This program is designed to
                                                            enhance the Company’s value while reinforcing long-
  ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRY                                     term competitiveness amid the evolving dynamics of
  OVERVIEW                                                  the telecommunications and digital industries.

  Throughout 2025, the global economic environment          To realize these objectives, the Company established
  continued to be overshadowed by sluggish growth,          four transformation pillars as the primary framework
  elevated interest rates, and geopolitical uncertainty.    for     fundamental      operational    improvement,
  These conditions prompted the telecommunications          organizational structure simplification, and business
  industry, including in Indonesia, to exercise             portfolio value optimization.
  greater caution in investment decisions and cost
                                                            The first pillar, Operational & Service Excellence, is
  management. Nevertheless, demand for digital and
                                                            centered on fundamental operational improvement
  data services continued to grow, underpinned by the
                                                            and service quality enhancement. Initiatives
  momentum of digital transformation. At the national
                                                            under this pillar encompass corporate culture
  level, Indonesia’s economy demonstrated resilience,
                                                            transformation through the BISA (Bravery, Integrity,
  recording GDP growth of 5.11% in 2025, surpassing
                                                            Service Excellence, Agility) program, governance
  the 5.03% recorded in the previous year. Total GDP
                                                            refinement to make the organization more agile, and
  reached Rp23,821.1 trillion and GDP per capita stood at
                                                            efficiency strengthening through total expenditure
  Rp83.7 million, or approximately USD 5,083.
                                                            (TOTEX) management. Efficiency efforts are not solely
  Notwithstanding these pressures, the national             oriented toward cost reduction; more importantly, they
  telecommunications industry, as a strategic               aim to establish a more competitive cost structure. In
  infrastructure, continued to bolster digital economic     addition, this pillar places emphasis on high-yielding
  activity and public services. At the same time,           products, services, and solutions.
  the industry grappled with structural headwinds:




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                   43
Page 46
Telkom Highlights
                    02Management
                      Reports
                                   About Telkom
                                                         Management Discussion
                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                       Corporate
                                                                                       Governance




     The implementation of         The second pillar, Streamlining, aims to simplify the
                                   Group’s structure by simplifying its subsidiary portfolio.
     the TLKM 30 strategy          The Company reviewed entities that had yet to deliver
                                   optimal contributions or that operated outside its core
     throughout 2025               competencies. Through divestitures, mergers, closures,
                                   or business transfers, we made the Group structure leaner,
     proceeded in a gradual        more focused, and more agile, directing resources more

     and consistent manner         effectively toward core business activities.


     in accordance with the        The third pillar, Unlocking Value, focuses on optimizing
                                   the value of digital assets yet to be fully reflected in the
     established roadmap. The      Company’s valuation. Infrastructure assets, such as fiber,
                                   towers, and data centers, were carved out into standalone
     Company concentrated its      entities to enable more focused management and unlock

     efforts on strengthening      valuations aligned with the inherent characteristics of
                                   their respective businesses. The Company is also opening
     business fundamentals         avenues for strategic partnerships with external investors
                                   to accelerate asset monetization and enhance the overall
     through the formation         value of the Group.

     of a strategic holding,       The fourth and final pillar, Modus Operandi Shift, signifies

     sharpening the business       a fundamental change in the role of the parent company.
                                   We are transitioning from an operational holding to a
     focus of each operating       strategic holding. Under the previous structure, the parent
                                   company was directly involved in a number of business
     company, optimizing asset     activities. This constrained the effectiveness of oversight
                                   and portfolio management functions. Now, through this
     monetization, and enhancing   transformation, operational activities previously residing

     organizational and            at the holding level are being transferred to dedicated
                                   operating entities aligned with each respective business
     technological capabilities    pillar. This enables the parent company to assume the role
                                   of strategic direction-setter, capital allocation manager,
     as the foundation for long-   and steward of consistent performance across all entities

     term transformation.          within the Group.

                                   The implementation of the TLKM 30 strategy throughout
                                   2025 proceeded in a gradual and consistent manner in
                                   accordance with the established roadmap. The Company
                                   concentrated its efforts on strengthening business
                                   fundamentals through the formation of a strategic
                                   holding, sharpening the business focus of each operating
                                   company, optimizing asset monetization, and enhancing
                                   organizational and technological capabilities as the
                                   foundation for long-term transformation.




44                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 47
  Corporate Social
  Responsibility and                    Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
  Environment (CSR)




Nanang          Seno            Willy Saelan    Arthur A.        Dian        Veranita       Budi Satria     Faizal           Andy
Hendarno        Soemadji                        Syailendra       Siswarini   Yosephine      Dharma          Rochmad          Kelana
                                                                                            Purba           Djoemadi

Director of     Director of     Director of     Director of      President   Director of    Director of     Director of IT   Director
Network         Strategic       Human Capital   Finance & Risk   Director    Enterprise     Wholesale &     Digital          of Legal &
                Business        Management      Management                   & Business     International                    Compliance
                Development &                                                Service        Service
                Portfolio




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                   45
Page 48
Telkom Highlights
                           02         Management
                                      Reports
                                                              About Telkom
                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                               Corporate
                                                                                                               Governance




A number of key initiatives demonstrated meaningful           In practice, the Board of Directors convenes
progress, particularly in strengthening the wholesale fiber   regular meetings to review the progress of strategy
connectivity business as a standalone entity, developing      implementation across financial, operational, and
digital platform and services capabilities to support         administrative dimensions making strategic decisions
artificial intelligence use, and rationalizing the business   and monitoring KPI performance as it goes. In 2025, the
portfolio for more effective resource allocation oriented     Board launched TLKM 30 as a long-term transformation
toward long-term value creation.                              framework designed to sharpen strategy execution,
                                                              with particular focus on organizational clarity, stronger
Strategy Formulation and the Role of                          governance, and a renewed commitment to corporate
                                                              culture and customer experience.
the Board of Directors
                                                              The Board of Directors also ensures that strategy is
The BOD formulates and implements the Company’s overall
                                                              executed in alignment with market dynamics through
business strategy, ensuring that resource allocation is
                                                              capital expenditure evaluation and rigorous risk
aligned with strategic objectives and long-term direction.
                                                              management oversight. Close coordination with the Board
Business strategies are subsequently cascaded into
                                                              of Commissioners and its supporting committees keeps
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) at every level of the
                                                              the Company’s direction aligned with its long-term plans
organization, enabling the strategy to be executed in a
                                                              and governance standards. This is reinforced through
measurable and coordinated manner.
                                                              structured stakeholder engagement and the embedding
The Company’s strategy formulation is consistently            of a Digital Ways of Working culture known as BISA,
guided by its vision and mission, and ever-enriched           which sustains the Company’s broader organizational
by a comprehensive analysis of internal and external          transformation agenda.
conditions. The process begins with the formulation and
preparation of strategic planning documents, spanning         Implementation of Corporate
the Long-Term Corporate Plan (RJPP) as the reference
                                                              Strategy
framework for medium- and long-term strategic direction,
the Corporate Strategic Scenario (CSS) as an alternative      The Company’s strategic documents are translated
strategic scenario document, and the Company’s Work           into work programs executed in a coordinated manner
Plan and Budget (RKAP), which contains the annual             across business units and subsidiaries. The Board of
implementation steps and performance targets.                 Directors ensures that each initiative carries clearly
                                                              defined objectives, measurable performance indicators,
                                                              and consistent monitoring mechanisms through regular
                                                              evaluations of financial and operational performance.




46                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 49
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




In 2025, strategic execution was continuously adjusted       The B2B Infra segment posted revenue of Rp8.9 trillion
in response to market dynamics, evolving customer            for the full year 2025, contributed by three core business
behavior, and macroeconomic pressures. This adaptive         lines: telecommunications towers, data centers,
approach enabled Telkom to maintain its strategy’s           and network infrastructure and management. In the
relevance, enhance operational resilience, and manage        telecommunications tower business, Mitratel recorded
risk with greater discipline.                                revenue of Rp9.5 trillion, up 0.7% year-on-year, with
                                                             EBITDA of Rp7.8 trillion and net income of Rp2.1 trillion,
Performance Achievement Against                              supported by growth in tower leasing and construction
                                                             service revenues. Mitratel retained its position as the
Targets in 2025
                                                             largest telecommunications tower company in ASEAN
The efforts to strengthen business fundamentals and          with ownership of more than 40,000 towers, while the
recalibrate strategy were reflected in the performance of    number of tenants grew to 63,084 and the tenancy ratio
the Company’s business segments throughout 2025. In          improved from 1.52x to 1.57x. The Fiber-to-the-Tower
the B2C segment, revenue was recorded at Rp105.9 trillion    service also expanded significantly, with the addition of
with profitability levels remaining intact. The primary      more than 9,000 km of fiber network, bringing the total
contribution came from frequency spectrum utilization        network to 69,415 km.
revenue associated with Telkomsel’s Data and Digital
                                                             In the data center business, NeutraDC achieved a capacity
services. Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) rose 3.6%
                                                             utilization rate of approximately 89%. The launch of two
quarter-on-quarter, supported by disciplined pricing
                                                             new services, Neutra Connect and Neutra Compute,
strategies, sustained efforts to maintain relevance
                                                             completed the product portfolio into a 3C offering (Colo,
amid evolving customer usage behavior, and broader
                                                             Connect, Compute), serving as the foundation for building
industry adjustments toward market repair. By the fourth
                                                             AI Fabric and strengthening TelkomGroup’s position in the
quarter of 2025, Telkomsel served 156.1 million mobile
                                                             AI-driven data center ecosystem.
subscribers, alongside 10.3 million IndiHome customers,
representing year-on-year growth of 7.4%, or an addition     In the Network Infrastructure and Management business,
of 712 thousand subscribers.                                 Telkom executed a strategic spin-off of its domestic
                                                             Wholesale Fiber Connectivity business and assets to
In the B2B ICT segment, the Company recorded
                                                             PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF), which now
revenue of Rp15.3 trillion, a decline of 3.1% year-on-
                                                             operates under the commercial identity InfraNexia,
year amid weakening demand for corporate solutions.
                                                             in line with Telkom’s transformation into a strategic
Notwithstanding this headwind, the Company continued
                                                             holding company.
to build capabilities in Connectivity+, Cybersecurity, and
Artificial Intelligence (AI), and broadened its strategic
partnerships with global technology partners to support
medium-term growth prospects.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                   47
Page 50
Telkom Highlights
                             02         Management
                                        Reports
                                                                  About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                     Corporate
                                                                                                                     Governance




In the International segment, the Company recorded                Although Telkom holds more than 99.9% of TIF’s shares,
revenue of Rp10.7 trillion, underpinned by Telin’s global         InfraNexia will operate on a neutral basis in providing
expansion through wholesale, enterprise, and retail               wholesale fiber connectivity services to both external
services across multiple markets, with an operational             customers and TelkomGroup’s internal entities. The
presence spanning 14 countries including through a                InfraNexia brand, which reflects its role as a provider
network of Sales Representatives. The Others segment              of national infrastructure connectivity, is expected
contributed revenue of Rp5.9 trillion.                            to emerge as a new growth engine, reinforcing the
                                                                  Company’s performance while elevating the quality of
On a consolidated basis, the Company recorded full-year           digital infrastructure services at the national level. As
revenue of Rp146.7 trillion. From a profitability standpoint,     such, the InfraNexia spin-off stands as one of the most
consolidated EBITDA stood at Rp72.2 trillion with an              significant milestones of the Unlocking Value pillar within
EBITDA margin of 49.2%, while net income was recorded             the TLKM 30 agenda.
at Rp17.8 trillion with a net income margin of 12.1%. While
operational performance demonstrated resilience
amid significant industry pressures, both revenue and
                                                                  Challenges and Mitigation Efforts
profitability fell short of the targets set at the beginning of   Telkom faced a range of challenges in 2025, spanning
the year.                                                         industry dynamics, macroeconomic pressures, and the
                                                                  demands of transformation. Financially, the Company
Digital Infrastructure Strengthening                              recorded a declined in net income in 2025, in line with
and Corporate Actions                                             revenue pressures amid an increasingly competitive
                                                                  market environment.
In December 2025, Telkom formally signed the deed of
partial spin-off of its wholesale fiber connectivity business     Operationally, Telkomsel, as the Group’s primary revenue
and assets to PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF), which      contributor, also faced a decline in its mobile subscriber
operates under the brand name InfraNexia. This move               base. The subscriber base contracted marginally as a
forms part of the TLKM 30 transformation strategy and             result of product portfolio adjustments, starter pack
the broader agenda toward a strategic holding structure,          rationalization, and intensifying competitive pressures
focused on strengthening the digital infrastructure               across the industry. The consolidation of competitors
business foundation, optimizing assets, enhancing                 has effectively shaped a three-player mobile market,
operational and capital expenditure efficiency, and               raising the stakes around subscriber quality and
creating value through infrastructure monetization and            ARPU sustainability.
strategic partnerships — while accelerating the equitable         The Company also confronted infrastructure-related
expansion of digital connectivity across Indonesia.               challenges, including physical disruptions to the submarine
In the first phase of the spin-off, InfraNexia will               cable network that temporarily affected fixed broadband
manage more than 50% of Telkom’s total fiber network              services in the early part of the year. Concurrently, the
infrastructure, encompassing the access, aggregation,             substantial investment requirements needed to expand
backbone, and other supporting infrastructure                     network coverage, increase capacity, and develop new
segments, with an estimated business and asset value              technologies remained a persistent structural pressure on
of approximately Rp35.8 trillion. This transaction affirms        the telecommunications industry.
Telkom’s position as the controlling shareholder of TIF,
while subsequent phases of the spin-off are targeted for
full completion in 2026.




48                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 51
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




The transformation toward a digital telco and strategic        In response to these multifaceted challenges, The Board
holding structure also demands comprehensive                   of Directors developed TLKM 30 as the Company’s long-
adjustments across the organization, business portfolio,       term transformation framework, designed to strengthen
and operational governance. The business streamlining          Telkom’s position within the digital ecosystem through
agenda, infrastructure asset spin-off, and the intensified     to 2030. The strategy spans a broad agenda: reorienting
focus on higher-value businesses such as data centers and      the business, building out digital infrastructure, and
digital services require high levels of execution discipline   expanding the Company’s portfolio of technology services.
and operational readiness across all lines of the Company.     Through TLKM 30, Telkom is accelerating its evolution
                                                               from a traditional telecommunications provider into a
The global macroeconomic environment, still beset              fully-fledged digital company, one capable of actively
by uncertainty, elevated interest rates, and pressures         driving the growth of Indonesia’s digital economy.
on consumer purchasing power, has added further
complexity to the business landscape. The combination
of competitive pressures, investment requirements,
                                                               Corporate Governance
and the transformation agenda constitutes the principal        The Company remains firmly committed to the principles
challenge the Company faces in sustaining performance          of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as the cornerstone of
while simultaneously laying the groundwork for                 all its business activities. GCG implementation at Telkom
long- term growth.                                             is grounded in applicable international standards and
                                                               national regulations, including ISO 37001 on Anti-Bribery
                                                               Management Systems and the GCG principles established
                                                               by capital market authorities. These foundational
                                                               principles, encompassing transparency, accountability,
                                                               fairness, responsibility, and sustainability, serve as guiding
                                                               tenets in both strategy formulation and the Company’s
                                                               day-to-day operations.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                         49
Page 52
Telkom Highlights
                             02        Management
                                       Reports
                                                                About Telkom
                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                   Corporate
                                                                                                                   Governance




 In keeping with these principles, the Company ensures          Director of Human Capital Management, Arthur Angelo
 that all strategic and operational measures are carried        Syailendra as Director of Finance and Risk Management,
 out with transparency and accountability through internal      and Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi as Director of IT Digital.
 oversight mechanisms and a systematically structured           In addition, Honesti Basyir, who previously served as
 reporting framework. This approach is designed to              Director of Group Business Development, was appointed
 ensure that every initiative, including innovation and         as Director of Wholesale and International Business.
 sustainability programs, is executed efficiently, ethically,
                                                                Subsequently, through an Extraordinary General Meeting
 and in accordance with prevailing governance standards.
                                                                of Shareholders (EGMS) held on 16 September 2025, the
 As part of its continued efforts to elevate governance         Company honorably discharged Muhammad Awaluddin
 quality, the Company also conducts regular risk                from his position as Deputy President Director and
 assessments, including those pertaining to business            accepted the resignation of Henry Christiadi from his
 continuity risks, to maintain operational stability and        position as Director of Human Capital Management. The
 ensure the sustainability of the business over the             EGMS further appointed Willy Saelan as Director of Human
 long term.                                                     Capital Management and Andy Kelana as Director of Legal
                                                                & Compliance. A further change in the composition of
 Changes in the Composition of                                  the Board of Directors took place through an EGMS on
                                                                12 December 2025, which honorably discharged Honesti
 the Board of Directors
                                                                Basyir as Director of Wholesale & International Service and
 In 2025, changes in the composition of the Company’s           appointed Budi Satria Dharma Purba as his successor.
 Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners
                                                                Accordingly, the composition of the Company’s Board of
 were ratified through the Annual General Meeting of
                                                                Directors as of year-end 2025 is as follows:
 Shareholders (AGMS) of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)
 Tbk, held on 27 May 2025. The AGMS honorably                   •   President Director: Dian Siswarini
 discharged Ririek Adriansyah as President Director, Heri       •   Director of Enterprise and Business Service: Veranita
 Supriadi as Director of Finance and Risk Management,               Yosephine
 F.M. Venusiana R. as Director of Enterprise & Business         •   Director of Human Capital Management: Willy Saelan
 Service, Herlan Wijanarko as Director of Network &             •   Director of IT Digital: Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi
 IT Solution, Afriwandi as Director of Human Capital            •   Director of Finance and Risk Management: Arthur
 Management, Muhammad Fajrin Rasyid as Director of                  Angelo Syailendra
 Digital Business, Budi Setyawan Wijaya as Director of          •   Director of Legal & Compliance: Andy Kelana
 Strategic Portfolio, and Bogi Witjaksono as Director of        •   Director of Network: Nanang Hendarno
 Wholesale & International Service.                             •   Director of Strategic Business Development &
                                                                    Portfolio: Seno Soemadji
 At the same occasion, the AGMS appointed Dian Siswarini        •   Director of Wholesale and International Service: Budi
 as President Director, Muhammad Awaluddin as Deputy                Satria Dharma Purba
 President Director, Veranita Yosephine as Director of
 Enterprise and Business Service, Nanang Hendarno as
 Director of Network, Seno Soemadji as Director of Strategic
 Business Development & Portfolio, Henry Christiadi as




50                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 53
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Business Outlook for 2026                                      Closing Remarks
In 2026, Telkom will accelerate the implementation of          On behalf of the Board of Directors, we extend our
TLKM 30 in a measured and disciplined manner, with             appreciation to our shareholders, the Board of
particular emphasis on execution consistency, enhanced         Commissioners, employees, customers, partners, and
competitiveness, and the creation of sustained long-term       all stakeholders for their unwavering support and
value. TLKM 30 serves as the primary strategic framework       trust throughout 2025. With an ever-strengthening
through which the Company will respond to industry             transformation foundation, Telkom is well-positioned
dynamics while ensuring healthy long-term growth for its       to advance into the next chapter of its journey as a
shareholders and all stakeholders.                             strategic holding capable of creating long-term value and
                                                               reinforcing its role as the backbone of Indonesia’s digital
In recognition of the increasingly competitive                 infrastructure and services.
telecommunications landscape, Telkom will drive
accelerated implementation by concentrating on the
strengthening of its four core business pillars, namely B2C,
B2B ICT, B2B Infra, and International Business, which will     Jakarta, May 12, 2026
serve as the foundation for sustainable long-term growth.
This strategy is designed to capture opportunities arising
from the accelerating pace of digital transformation across    On Behalf of the Board of Directors,
multiple sectors, while prioritizing value creation through
business portfolio optimization, synergy strengthening,
and the development of market- and stakeholder-oriented
digital capabilities.


                                                               Dian Siswarini
                                                               President Director




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                       51
Page 54
       STATEMENT OF THE MEMBER OF BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
               REGARDING WITH RESPONSIBILITY FOR
      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
    We the undersigned hereby declare that all the information in the PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
       2025 Annual Report has been presented in its entirety and that we assume full responsibility
                    for the accuracy of the content of the Company’s Annual Report.

                                This statement is made in all truthfulness.

                                           Jakarta, May 12, 2026



                                    Board of Commissioners




                                          Angga Raka Prabowo
                                         President Commissioner




  Deswandhy Agusman                           Ira Noviarti                            Rofikoh Rokhim
Independent Commissioner               Independent Commissioner                  Independent Commissioner




                        Ossy Dermawan                               Rionald Silaban
                         Commissioner                                Commissioner




                          Silmy Karim                              Rizal Malarangeng
                         Commissioner                                Commissioner
Page 55
              STATEMENT OF THE MEMBER OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                    REGARDING WITH RESPONSIBILITY FOR
          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk 2025 ANNUAL REPORT
        We the undersigned hereby declare that all the information in the PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
           2025 Annual Report has been presented in its entirety and that we assume full responsibility
                        for the accuracy of the content of the Company’s Annual Report.

                                    This statement is made in all truthfulness.

                                               Jakarta, May 12, 2026



                                            Board of Directors




                                                 Dian Siswarini
                                                President Director




   Arthur Angelo Syailendra                   Veranita Yosephine                             Nanang Hendarno
     Director of Finance &                   Director of Enterprise &                        Director of Network
       Risk Management                          Business Service




        Seno Soemadji                       Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi                    Budi Satria Dharma Purba
      Director of Strategic                     Director of IT Digital                  Director of Wholesale &
Business Development & Portfolio                                                         International Service




                              Willy Saelan                                Andy Kelana
                        Director of Human Capital                      Director of Legal &
                              Management                                  Compliance
Page 56
03.
54    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 57
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




About
Telkom



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                  55
Page 58
Telkom Highlights   Management Reports
                                         03     About Telkom
                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                              Corporate
                                                                                              Governance




Purpose, Vision,
Mission, and Strategy

                                                          PURPOSE
                                                          Building a more prosperous
                                                          and competitive nation and
                                                          delivering the best value to our
                                                          stakeholders.




          VISION                         MISION
          To become a                     To become the leading digital
          world-class digital             telecommunications company in
          telecommunications              Indonesia that makes a significant
          company that makes              impact on the international stage.
          a significant impact
                                          Building an organization with
          at the regional level
                                          standardized, agile, collaborative,
          and builds a digital
                                          and results-oriented governance.
          ecosystem to create
          value for stakeholders.         Strengthening a culture of
                                          excellence in service for all
                                          stakeholders.




56                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 59
Corporate Social
Responsibility and              Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     STRATEGIC FOCUS 2025
                     In 2025, we continued to undergo transformation to strengthen our business
                     fundamentals and drive healthy and sustainable growth. Based on lessons
                     learned from the execution of the Company’s initiatives in previous years,
                     there are several areas that need improvement, particularly in relation to
                     the speed of execution of the bold moves, which has not been optimal. This
                     situation is caused by internal factors related to capabilities, as well as
                     external factors related to the slowing telecommunications industry trend
                     and increasing competition. Therefore, in 2025, Telkom will continue to
                     implement the bold moves with a focus on more disciplined execution
                     quality by paying attention to progress and impact. We have announced
                     the corporate theme for 2025, “Regain B2C market share and drive B2B
                     performance acceleration by boldly executing practical & impactful
                     programs” with three main programs, namely:
                     1. Execute FMC offerings & Beyond Connectivity services to
                        uplift customer productivity, reinforced by efficient territory
                        management to ensure sales quality in both mobile and
                        fixed markets;
                     2. Strengthen product & consultative selling capability and
                        accelerate efficient business process & IT-tools readiness
                        to improve B2B competitiveness with clear E2E financial
                        visibility; and
                     3. Push for more efficient & competitive network-
                        access and tighten Group capex & procurement
                        collaboration, while optimizing asset utilization to
                        enhance Group profitability.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                            57
Page 60
Telkom Highlights         Management Reports
                                                               03        About Telkom
                                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                                           Corporate
                                                                                                                                           Governance




Corporate Culture and Values

TelkomGroup culture is a system of values, beliefs, norms, and basic assumptions shared by all TelkomGroup employees.
This culture is formed from the accumulation of the Company’s experiences in facing various external challenges and
internal integration needs, and acts as the main driver in realizing the vision, mission, and strategic objectives of each
entity in TelkomGroup. This culture is internalized and implemented consistently as a guideline in thinking, behaving,
and acting across all lines of the organization.

Referring to the Company Policy on TelkomGroup Culture Implementation Guidelines, TelkomGroup culture is based
on the core values and work practices established by Telkom as core values that are believed in and practiced by all
TelkomGroup employees. These values and ways of working are constantly aligned with the dynamics of TelkomGroup’s
business strategy, thereby forming the basis for daily work behavior, including interaction, communication, collaboration,
and decision-making.

Thus, TelkomGroup culture encompasses:


       Core Values                                                                Digital Ways of Working




     Amanah/         Holding on to the trust given                             Bravery      The courage to execute tasks to achieve the best
     Trustworthy                                                                            results by taking calculated risks for the benefit of
     Kompeten/       Continue to learn and develop capabilities                             the Company
     Competent                                                                 Integrity    Adhering to ethical principles, values, norms,
     Harmonis/       Caring for     each    other    and    respecting                      and applicable regulations, acting honestly, and
     Harmonious      differences                                                            refraining from any misconduct that could harm
                                                                                            the Company
     Loyal           Dedicated and prioritizing the interests of the
                     nation and the state                                      Service      A commitment to always providing the best service
                                                                               Excellence   to all stakeholders, taking full responsibility for
     Adaptif/        Continue to innovate and be enthusiastic in
                                                                                            results without making excuses
     Adaptive        moving or facing change
                                                                               Agility      The ability to act quickly, accurately, effectively,
     Kolaboratif/    Building a synergistic collaboration
                                                                                            and efficiently without adding bureaucracy, and to
     Collaborative
                                                                                            always be solution-oriented and innovative in the
                                                                                            face of change




The implementation of TelkomGroup culture applies to all individuals within TelkomGroup, including the Board of
Directors/Management, Board of Commissioners/Supervisory Board, and all employees, as a single entity in supporting
the sustainability of the Company’s performance and achievement of its objectives.


Corporate Culture Actualization Program
All unit leaders within TelkomGroup serve as role models and key drivers in the implementation of the Company’s cultural
actualization program. The Company’s cultural program is built through various structured and sustainable cultural
implementation and actualization initiatives, aimed at bridging the values set forth with actual work behavior. This
program is one of the important instruments in the Company’s Change Management.

To ensure that the implementation of the culture runs effectively and involves the active participation of all
employees, unit leaders appoint Culture Agents and Culture Boosters in their respective units. As of the reporting
year, there were 4,231 Culture Agents and Culture Boosters, consisting of 2,010 people from Telkom and 2,221 people




58                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 61
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




from subsidiaries. All Culture Agents are required to           Corporate Culture Evaluation
participate in the Culture Agent On Boarding (CAOB)
program to align their understanding of the Company’s           To ensure the effectiveness of the implementation of the
cultural role and its relevance to the Company’s strategy       Company’s culture and digital work behavior across all
in achieving its Purpose, Vision, and Mission.                  TelkomGroup entities, HCM TelkomGroup will conduct a
                                                                Culture Survey in 2025 as part of its efforts to measure the
In its implementation, unit leaders, together with Culture      implementation of culture in a systematic and sustainable
Agents and Culture Boosters, formed the Culture Activation      manner. This survey is designed to monitor the level of
Provocation Community (Kipas Budaya) as a collaborative         internalization and actualization of culture, as well as
forum to drive and coordinate various cultural actualization    assess its impact on the achievement of TelkomGroup’s
activities in each work unit.                                   digital transformation.

Impactful Digital Cultural                                      The 2025 Culture Survey measures several key indicators,
                                                                namely Digital Ways of Working: BISA Implementation
Revitalization                                                  Index, BISA Culture Journey Index, AKHLAK Culture
In line with the ever-evolving and increasingly competitive     Journey Index, and Employee Net Promoter Score (e-NPS).
telecommunications industry, TelkomGroup is not only            The results of these measurements are used to map the
focused on strengthening the Company’s values, but              position and journey of the organization’s culture, identify
also revitalizing Digital Ways of Working as a strategic        strengths and areas that need strengthening, and assess
response to maintain relevance, increase competitiveness,       the relationship between work culture and the Company’s
and strengthen the Company’s resilience in the face of          performance and digital transformation success.
increasing business complexity. This revitalization is
                                                                The Culture Survey was conducted online and covered
part of the Company’s strategic priorities in ensuring
                                                                all TelkomGroup entities. To deepen and validate the
the organization’s readiness for industry changes and
                                                                quantitative measurement results, a qualitative study
continuous digital transformation.
                                                                was conducted using the Focused Group Discussion
As a manifestation of this commitment, on June 12, 2025,        (FGD) method. This combination of quantitative and
Telkom officially launched Digital Ways of Working:             qualitative approaches enabled the Company to gain a
BISA (Bravery, Integrity, Service Excellence, and Agility)      more comprehensive understanding of the perceptions,
as a digital work behavior framework that serves                experiences, and dynamics of the work culture within
as the foundation in supporting the acceleration of             TelkomGroup. Based on the measurement results,
TelkomGroup’s digital transformation. This framework            TelkomGroup achieved the following index scores:
is designed to encourage adaptive, integrity-driven,            •   Digital Ways of Working Implementation Index: BISA,
service-oriented, and responsive mindsets, attitudes,               TelkomGroup scored 76.44% (Exemplary Champion).
and work behaviors.                                             •   The TelkomGroup BISA Journey Index comprises a
                                                                    Readiness to Change score of 82.77% (Highly Ready), a
To ensure that the implementation of culture can have
                                                                    Symbolic Intervention score of 2.81 (Above Standard),
a direct impact on performance achievement, the
                                                                    and an Acceptance score of 257.84 (High Acceptance).
Company’s cultural program is carried out through various
strategic programs that are aligned with TelkomGroup’s          •   The TelkomGroup AKHLAK Culture Journey Index
business targets and priorities, and supported by                   comprises a Readiness to Change score of 86.33%
integrated policies and support systems. These supporting           (Highly Ready), a Symbolic Intervention score of 2.74
systems include the use of various digital tools, such as the       (Above Standard), and an Acceptance score of 257.74
Diarium collaboration application as a corporate portal,            (High Acceptance).
daily operational systems such as e-office, e-budgeting,        •   The TelkomGroup Culture Journey includes a
and file sharing, the Ingenium application for career and           Leadership Intervention score of 2.62 (Above
succession management, and MyDigilearn as a learning                Standard) and a System Intervention score of 2.58
and knowledge management platform, along with other                 (Above Standard).
supporting digital systems.                                     •   The TelkomGroup Employee Net Promoter Score
                                                                    (e-NPS) is 84.37 (Mature).


ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                        59
Page 62
Telkom Highlights         Management Reports
                                                         03          About Telkom
                                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                                     Corporate
                                                                                                                                     Governance




Telkom Milestone and
Company Name Changes

Through Government Regulation Number 240, year 1961 regarding the Establishment of State Post and
Telecommunication Company, Indonesian Government established Perusahaan Negara Pos dan Telekomunikasi
(PN Postel). Furthermore, PN Postel was split into PN Post and Giro and Perusahaan Negara Telekomunikasi (PN
Telekomunikasi) according to Government Regulation No. 30 dated July 6, 1965. This date is the basis for determining
the anniversary of Telkom Indonesia.

PN Telekomunikasi was split into two entities in 1974, namely Perusahaan Umum Telekomunikasi (Perumtel) and
PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia (PT INTI). Perumtel then turned into a state-owned limited liability company with
the official name of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Persero) or Telkom in 1991. In 1995, Telkom became a public company
listed on IDX and NYSE, with a market capitalization value achieved by the end of 2024 of Rp345 trillion on IDX and
US$20 billion on NYSE.


     2025           • Telkom officially signed the deed of spin-off for phase 1 of part of its wholesale fiber connectivity
                      business and assets to InfraNexia as part of the TLKM 30 transformation strategy, unlocking value
                      from its digital infrastructure portfolio.
                    • Telkom completes the topping off of the NeutraDC Nxera Batam Hyperscale Data Center,
                      representing Telkom’s AI-ready digital infrastructure readiness. This facility is one of the strategic
                      locations in serving the SIJORI (Singapore, Johor, Riau) region, supported by an international
                      connectivity ecosystem and the implementation of global standards.
                    • Telkom inaugurates neuCentrIX Jayapura, the first data center in Papua. This international-
                      standard facility will provide broader digital access and strengthen service capabilities in the
                      Eastern Indonesia region.


     2024           • Telkom successfully launched the Merah Putih-2 Satellite from Cape Canaveral Florida, to support the
                      realization of equitable access to connectivity to remote areas of the country.
                    • As part of implementing Five Bold Moves, PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF) officially started the end-
                      to-end operation of TelkomGroup’s connectivity network through the Managed Service Agreement (MSA)
                      mechanism.
                    • Telkom launched its latest ESG program, GoZero - Sustainability Action by Telkom Indonesia, as Telkom’s
                      concrete action in the field of ESG in realizing its commitment to sustainability for a better future.



     2023           Telkom and Telkomsel have signed a deed of separation to integrate IndiHome into Telkomsel, an essential
                    step in the Fixed Mobile Convergence (FMC) initiative within the Five Bold Moves strategy. In addition, Telkom
                    launched the ESG Existence for Sustainability by Telkom Indonesia (EXIST) program to affirm its commitment to
                    managing and implementing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) aspects.



     2022           Telkom has completed the first phase of construction of the Hyperscale Data Center in Cikarang and started
                    groundbreaking for the construction of the Hyperscale Data Center in Batam. Telkom also collaborates with the
                    world’s largest technology companies, namely Microsoft.



     2021           Telkomsel is the first cellular operator to provide 5G service in Indonesia. Telkom also increased its collaboration
                    through additional investment in Gojek and signing an MoU with Microsoft.




60                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 63
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   2020          TelkomGroup has carried out several initiatives to respond to COVID-19 pandemic. Several corporate actions
                 carried out by Telkomsel, including signing a conditional sale and purchase agreement for selling 6,050
                 telecommunication towers to Mitratel as well as entering into cooperation and investing in Gojek.



   2019              TelkomGroup acquired 2,100 towers belonging to Indosat Ooredoo and acquired 95% of PT Persada Sokka Tama
                     shares. Telkom also received “2019 Indonesia IoT Services Provider of the Year” award in Frost & Sullivan 2019
                     Asia Pacific Best Practices Awards.



   2018          Telkom launched Merah Putih Satellite and inaugurated Telkom Hub as a Center of Excellence and Source of
                 Inspiration to Build Digital Indonesia. Telkom has also completed the construction of Indonesia Global Gateway
                 (IGG).



    2017         Telkom launched Telkom 3S Satellite and completed the Southeast Asia-United States (SEA-US) submarine
                 fiber optic cable line.



   2016          Telkom has completed construction of the Southeast Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 5 (SEA-ME-WE 5)
                 submarine system.



 2011-2015       Telkom completed Super Nusantara Highway project and True Broadband Access project in 2011. Then in
                 2014, Telkom became the first operator in Indonesia to provide 4G LTE service. A year later, Telkom launched
                 IndiHome.



 1999-2010       Telkom launched Telkom-1 satellite in 1999 and Telkom-2 satellite in 2005. Telkom has also successfully
                 completed JaKaLaDeMa underwater fiber optic cable project.



 1991-1995       Perumtel officially changed to Telkom in 1991. Then in 1995, Telkom established subsidiary Telkomsel as a cellular
                 operator and conducted an IPO on Jakarta Stock Exchange and Surabaya Stock Exchange, registered shares on
                 NYSE and LSE, and offered open shares without listing on Tokyo Stock Exchange.



    1974         PN Telekomunikasi was split into Perumtel, which provides telecommunication services, and PT INTI, which
                 manufactures telecommunications equipment.



    1965         PN Postel was split into two entities, namely Perusahaan Negara Pos dan Giro (PN Pos and Giro) and Perusahaan
                 Negara Telekomunikasi (PN Telekomunikasi).




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                    61
Page 64
Telkom Highlights     Management Reports
                                                  03           About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                   Corporate
                                                                                                                   Governance




Business Activities

Business Activities Based on                                     2. Planning, developing, providing, marketing/selling,
                                                                    and improving telecommunication and information
Telkom’s Articles of Association                                    technology services in the broadest definition with
Telkom’s business activities are based on Article 3 of              due observance of the statutory regulations.
the Company’s Articles of Association as stated in the           3. Making investments including equity participation in
Deed of Statement of Resolution of the Company’s GMS                other companies in line with and to achieve the goals
Number 37 dated June 22, 2022, which was received                   and objectives of the Company.
and approved by the Minister of Law and Human Rights
based on Letter No. AHU-0044650.AH.01.02. year 2022              Supporting Business Activities
dated June 29, 2022. Telkom’s business activities are in
                                                                 1. Provide payment transactions and money transfer
the field of providing telecommunication networks and
                                                                    services     through  telecommunications   and
services, informatics, as well as optimizing the utilization
                                                                    informatics networks.
of the Company’s resources to produce goods and/or
services of high quality and with solid competitiveness          2. Carry out other activities and businesses in the
to gain/pursue profit to increase company’s value by                context of optimizing resources owned by the
applying the principle of Limited Liability Company.                Company, including the use of fixed and movable
The following are Telkom’s main business activities and             assets, information system facilities, education
supporting business activities in general:                          facilities and training facilities, and maintenance and
                                                                    repair facilities.
                                                                 3. Cooperate with other parties in the context of
Principal Business Activities
                                                                    optimizing informatics, communication or technology
1. Planning, building, providing, developing, operating,
                                                                    resources owned by other parties in the informatics,
   marketing/selling/leasing,      and      maintaining
                                                                    communication, and technology industries, in line with
   telecommunication and information technology
                                                                    and to achieve the aims and objectives of the Company.
   networks in the broadest definition with due
   observance of the statutory regulations.                      All business activities, both main and supporting, were
                                                                 carried out in the financial year.




62                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 65
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Portfolio Product and/or Service
Telkom has a portfolio of products and services in various business segments in accordance with digital transformation
strategy and development of telecommunications industry, which is described as follows:


           Segmen              Business Line                                           Product

 B2C                      B2C Legacy               Mobile Voice, Mobile SMS, Fixed Voice

                          B2C Data                 Mobile Broadband, Fixed Broadband

                          B2C Digital              Mobile Digital Services (E-Health, E-Education, IoT, Big Data, Financial
                                                   Service, VOD, Music, Gaming, Digital ads, VAS), Home Digital Services (Pay
                                                   TV, OTT, Other Digital Services)

 B2B ICT                  Enterprise               Fixed Voice, Fixed BB, Enterprise Data (including Managed CPE, Advanced
                          Connectivity             Connectivity), Wi-Fi, Satellite

                          Enterprise Digital       Managed Solution (including Managed Device)
                          Solution

                          Digital IT Services      IT Service, Big Data, IoT, Cybersecurity, Cloud (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS)

 Digital Infrastructure   WS Network               Domestic Network
 Cluster
                          WS FTTX                  Wholesale FTTH

                          Satellite                Upstream (Orbital Slot, Satellite Mission, Transponder), Downstream (VSAT,
                                                   Broadband Satellite), Link

                          DC                       Colocation & Hosting, Integrated DC Services, Hyperscale

                          Tower                    Tower Owned (Macro, Micro, etc.), Reseller, Managed Service, Project, Tower
                                                   Fiberization

 International Business   WS Traffic               International Voice, Domestic Voice, Internet Traffic

                          WS Network               International Network

                          WS Platform &            SMS A2P, Others (incl. Edge DC, CDN)
                          Services

 Other                    B2B Digital              B2B e-Commerce, e-Logistic, Digital Advertising, Big Data & IoT Platform,
                                                   Digi Ads, Financal Services

                          B2B2X Digital            Music, Gaming, Video/Digital Content

                          Non-portfolio            Digital Investment, Property Development, Property Management,
                                                   Hospitality, Infrastructure Services

                          Digital Adjacent         Financial Services, Digital Media, POS Managed Services, IT Svc.
                          Service                  Transportation, Professional Svc.

                          Digital BPO              BPO (i.e.,Customer Relationship Management and Shared Service
                                                   Operations)

                          B2B Digital Health       B2B Digital Health (Health Service Claim and Provider Management Services)

                          Managed Services         Infra & Network Managed Service, Submarine Cable Service, Power
                          Infra/Access             Solutions




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               63
Page 66
Telkom Highlights                          Management Reports
                                                                               03          About Telkom
                                                                                                                                          Management Discussion
                                                                                                                                          and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                 Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                 Governance




Telkom Organizational
Structure

Telkom organizational structure as of December 31, 2025, with
                                                                                                                                                                   President Director
disclosures at least up to the structure of one level below the Board
                                                                                                                                                                    DIAN SISWARINI
of Directors is presented as follows:



                                                     Director of Wholesale &
                          Director of Enterprise &                                                                                                Director of Strategic         Director of Finance &
                                                      International Service       Director of Network          Director of IT Digital
                             Business Service                                                                                                    Business Development             Risk Management
                                                          BUDI SATRIA            NANANG HENDARNO               FAIZAL ROCHMAD D
                          VERANITA YOSEPHINE                                                                                                       SENO SOEMADJI                 ARTHUR ANGELO S
                                                        DHARMA PURBA
     CORPORATE OFFICE




                               AVP Directorate          AVP Directorate            AVP Directorate               AVP Directorate                    AVP Directorate               AVP Directorate
                              Secretariat EBIS         Secretariat WINS          Secretariat Network           Secretariat IT Digital              Secretariat SBDP               Secretariat KMR
                         HAFIIZH KUSUMANINGTYAS      RAYZA ARDIAN BAHRI           AGUNG KERTIOSO              H MOHAMAD RAHMAT Y                  SANDHI PRIMAYUDI             WILLY KOESPRASETYO


                                 VP Enterprise               VP Strategy              VP Network
                                                                                                                                                                                       SVP Risk
                               Business Strategy             Planning &                Strategy, &               VP IT Digital Strategy                 VP Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                      Management
                                    IRWAN                   Performance               Architecture                 & Performance                     Strategic Planning
                                                                                                                                                                                      ROBERTO S
                                 ANDRIYANTO                   PRAYUDI                ERMONO LIMAN                 JOKOADI WIBOWO                     ANANG SUPRIYADI
                                                                                                                                                                                       NEGARA
                                  NUGROHO                    NUGROHO                   PRABOWO


                                                                                                                                                                                      VP Risk Strategy
                                                                                                                                                       VP Integrated
                                                                                      VP Connectivity                                                                                  & Governance
                                VP Enterprise               VP Wholesale                                             VP IT Digital                       Portfolio
                                                                                     Service & Budget                                                                                  RINI FITRIANI
                             Business Governance          Product & Service                                        Governance & QA                     Management
                                                                                         Strategy
                                  ARIWIATI                MICHAEL ADIGUNA                                         RIZA A N RUKMANA                   CANDRA KUSUMA
                                                                                         MARFANI
                                                                                                                                                       WARDHANA
                                                                                                                                                                                      VP Risk Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                       & Process Mgt.
                                                           VP Wholesale                                                                                                                  M. ROSADI
                                                                                     VP Performance,                                                    VP Strategic
                                VP Enterprise           Solution & Customer                                      OVP IT Digital Product
                                                                                    Risk Management &                                                    Investment
                              Marketing & Growth           Management                                                  Capability
                                                                                        Compliance                                                      Planning PGS                  VP Investor
                                      -                     OKTADIASIH                                             ARI KURNIAWAN                                                       Relation
                                                                                  IRWAN INDRIASTANTO                                                   RONNY ARNAZ
                                                            MUNINGGAR
                                                                                                                                                                                    BRET MATTHEW
                                                                                                                                                                                       GINESKY

                                OVP Enterprise                                            OVP                                                                                       VP TelkomGroup
                                                                                                                                                        VP Strategic
                               Product & Solution                                     Cybersecurity                                                                               Financial Planning &
                                                                                                                                                   Investment Execution
                                 Development                                           ELYSABETH                                                                                        Analysis
                                                                                                                                                     AGUNG NUGROHO
                                       -                                               DAMAYANTI                                                                                   DEVINDRA KAMAL


                                                                                                                                                                                    VP Subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                  Financial Planning &
                                                                                                                                                     VP Global Strategic
                                                                                                                                                                                       Analysis
                                                                                                                                                   Partnership & Synergy
                                                                                                                                                                                 HENDRA KURNIAWAN
                                                                                                                                                   ARFIANTO RAMADHIAN

                                                                                                                                                                                   VP Group Financial
                                                                                                                                                                                     Accounting &
                                                                                                                                                                                        Treasury
                                                                                                                                                        VP Business
                                                                                                                                                                                       JUNAINAH
                                                                                                                                                   Integration & Strategic
                                                                                                                                                        Partnership
                                                                                                                                                                                     VP Financial &
                                                                                                                                                    ERVIA TISSYARAKSITA            Procurement Policy
                                                                                                                                                                                    NURCHOLIS FERI
                                                                                                                                                                                        AHMADI




                               EVP Private Service           EVP Divisi                EGM Digital                                                                                 SGM Finance System
                                                          Wholesale Service        Connectivity Service           EGM Digital Product                                                & Acc Controller
                                 MOHAMMAD                                                                                  -
     DIVISIONS/CENTERS




                                   SALSABIL               MUHAMMAD ROFIK           TEUKU MUDA NANTA                                                                                  SURYA MARDI D


                                                                                        EGM Digital
                                                                                                                   EGM Information                                                    SGM Group
                               EVP SOE Service                                        Infrastructure
                                                                                                                     Technology                                                      Procurement
                              DEDY MARDHIANTO                                          Development
                                                                                                                          -                                                         MOKHTAR ISMAIL
                                                                                    CHOLIS SAFRUDIN

                                EVP Government                                                                                                                                     SGM Telkom Shared
                                    Service                                                                                                                                             Service
                                  SYAIFUDIN                                                                                                                                          EKA SETIAWAN


                                  EGM Solution
                              Delivery & Assurance
                               FERA PEBRAYENTI
        TERRITORY




                                                      EVP Telkom
                                            CRO                                   EVP Telkom                   EVP Telkom                         EVP Telkom                     EVP Telkom
                                                       Regional I
                                                                                   Regional II                 Regional III                      Regional IV PGS                  Regional V
                                                     DWI PRATOMO
                                                                               EDIE KURNIAWAN             RACHMAD DWI HARTANTO                IRWAN ANDRIYANTO N               AMIN SOEBAGYO
                                                       JUNIARTO




64                                                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 67
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                 Appendices                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                   Board of Commissioners




                 Audit                            Nomination and                  Planning and Risk Evaluation              Integrated Governance
               Committee                       Compensation Committee              and Monitoring Committee                       Committee




  Director of Human         Director of Legal &
 Capital Management            Compliance
   WILLY SAELAN              ANDY KELANA


   AVP Directorate
                             AVP Directorate
   Secretariat HCM
                             Secretariat L&C
   YULIO GUNTUR
                                    -                                                                                                                   CEO’s Office
    WICAKSANA


                                                                                 SVP Group
                                                                                                                          SVP Group Corporate
     VP HC Strategic                                       SVP Corporate       Sustainability &                                                 SVP Group Business
                              VP Corporate Legal                                                    SVP Internal Audit      Transformation
      Management                                             Secretary           Corporate                                                          Operation
                              JUNIAN SIDHARTA                                  Communication        MOHAMAD RAMZY           JEMY VESTIUS
     AHMED YASSER                                          JATI WIDAGDO                                                                                 -
                                                                                                                               CONFIDO
                                                                                AHMAD REZA


      VP HC Talent                                                                VP Corporate                                                      VP Subsidiary
                                                            VP Regulatory                              VP Planning &
    Management Policy        VP Legal Settlement                                 Communication                                                    Alignment & Value
                                                             Management                              Development Audit
        GANJAR                    RONALDI                                       ANDRI HERAWAN                                                         Operations
                                                           CHAIRUDIN MIRZA                           AFDOL MUFTIASA          Taskforce Leader
      DANISWARA                                                                     SASOKO                                                        RANGGA SUMA AJI



                                                            VP Corporate                                                                           VP Performance
      VP HC Culture &                                                           VP Sustainability     VP Infrastructure      VP Change Mgt. &
                               VP Group Policy              Office Support                                                                          & Profitability
    Industrial Relations                                                          GUNAWAN             & Operation Audit       Communication
                                      -                         HARDI                                                                               MUHAMMAD
     IWAN SETIAWAN                                                                 WASISTO            ERFIZAL FIKRI Y        R. RIFA HERDIAN
                                                             PURWANTO                                                                                 ZAKKIE R




    OVP HC Intelligence,                                        VP Data                                VP Information           VP Product          VP Operation
  Analytic, & Performance                                     Protection                              Technology Audit         Management             Enablers
       DIDI HARYADI                                          RIZAL AKBAR                              RUDY BERLIANDY         SETYO BUDIANTO        DEDEN MIFTAH P




                                                                                                       VP Integrated &
                                                                                                       Financial Audit
                                                                                                       KENNY NAZAR




                                                                                                      VP Audit Partner
                                                                                                       UMAR SYAHID




     SGM HC Strategic
         Partner
      SENDY ADITYA
       KAMESVARA


     SGM HC Service
       Operations
    PUSPO HENDRIADI


  SGM Assessment Center
      Indonesia, PGS
        M. SUBHAN
        ISWAHYUDI

       SGM Social
      Responsibility
     HERY SUSANTO


       SGM Telkom
    Corporate University
   MUHAMMAD SUBHAN




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                     65
Page 68
Telkom Highlights           Management Reports
                                                           03        About Telkom
                                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                                            Corporate
                                                                                                                            Governance




List of Industry
Association Memberships

 No.                                     National                                                      Member

     1.   Masyarakat Telematika Indonesia (MASTEL)                            Telkom, Telkomsat, TelkomMetra, Infomedia, AdMedika,
                                                                              Mitratel, Telkomsel, Telin, PINS, NeutraDC, Metranet
     2. Asosiasi Kliring Trafik Telekomunikasi (ASKITEL)                      Telkom, Telkomsel
     3. Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jaringan Internet Indonesia (APJII)            Telkom, Telkomsat, TelkomMetra, Telkomsel, TIF
     4. Asosiasi Telekomunikasi Seluruh Indonesia (ATSI)                      Telkom, Telkomsel
     5. Indonesia Telecommunication Users Group (IDTUG)                       Telkom
     6. Asosiasi Penyelenggara Pengiriman Uang Indonesia (APPUI)              Telkom, Finnet, Telkomsel
     7. Asosiasi Sistem Pembayaran Indonesia (ASPI)                           Telkom, Finnet, Telkomsel
     8. Asosiasi Sistem Komunikasi Kabel Laut Seluruh Indonesia (ASKALSI)     Telkom, Telin
     9. Indonesia Mobile Conttent Association (IMOCA)                         Telkom
 10. Asosiasi Televisi Swasta Indonesia (ATVSI)                               Telkom
     11. Asosiasi Satelit Indonesia (ASSI)                                    Telkom, Telkomsat
 12. Forum Komunikasi Satuan Supervisor Internal (FKSPI)                      Telkom
 13. Asosiasi Gabungan Pelaksana Konstruksi Nasional Indonesia (GAPENSI) Graha Sarana Duta, Telkomsat, Mitratel
 14. Keanggotaan Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI)                      Graha Sarana Duta
 15. Keanggotaan Persatuan Perusahaan Real Estate Indonesia (REI)             Graha Sarana Duta
 16. Asosiasi Gabungan Rekanan Konstruksi Indonesia (GARANSI)                 Graha Sarana Duta
     17 Asosiasi Badan Usaha Jasa Pengamanan Indonesia (ABUJAPI)              Graha Sarana Duta
 18. Asosiasi Perusahaan Klining Servis Indonesia (APKLINDO)                  Graha Sarana Duta
 19. Kamar Dagang dan Industri (KADIN)                                        Telkom, Graha Sarana Duta, Telkomsat, Infomedia,
                                                                              Nutech, AdMedika, Bosnet, Swadharma Sarana
                                                                              Informatika (SSI), Telkomsel, Telkom Infra
 20. Asosiasi Perawatan Bangunan Indonesia (APBI)                             Graha Sarana Duta
 21. Asosiasi Kontraktor Ketenagalistrikan Indonesia (AKLINDO)                Graha Sarana Duta
 22. Asosiasi Pengelola Gedung Badan Usaha Milik Negara (APG BUMN)            Graha Sarana Duta
 23. Indonesia Cyber Security Forum (ICSF)                                    Telkom
 24. Asosiasi Inkubator Bisnis Indonesia (AIBI)                               Indigo Creative Nation
 25. Asosiasi Perusahaan Nasional Telekomunikasi (APNATEL)                    Telkom, Telkom Akses
 26. Asosiasi Perusahaan Teknik Mekanikal Elektrikal (APTEK)                  Nutech, Swadharma Sarana Informatika (SSI), Graha
                                                                              Sarana Duta
 27. Asosiasi Perusahaan Pengadaan Komputer dan Telematika Indonesia          Nutech, Infomedia, Swadharma Sarana Informatika
     (ASPEKMI)                                                                (SSI), Telkomsat
 28. Asosiasi Pengusaha Indonesia (APINDO)                                    Infomedia
 29. Asosiasi Bisnis Alih Daya Indonesia (ABADI)                              Infomedia
 30. Indonesia Contact Center Association (ICCA)                              Infomedia
 31. Asosiasi Badan Usaha Jasa Pengamanan Indonesia (ABUJAPI)                 Swadharma Sarana Informatika (SSI)
 32. Asosiasi Perusahaan Jasa Pengolahan Uang Tunai Indonesia (APJATIN)       Swadharma Sarana Informatika (SSI)
 33. Asosiasi Perusahaan dan Consultant Telematika Indonesia (ASPEKTI)        Swadharma Sarana Informatika (SSI)
 34. Asosiasi Perusahaan Perdagangan Barang Distributor, Keagenan Dan         Swadharma Sarana Informatika (SSI), Telkomsat
     Industri (ARDIN)
 35. Asosiasi Fintech (AFTECH)                                                Finnet, Telkomsel
 36. Asosiasi E-Commerce Indonesia (idEA)                                     Finnet
 37. Ikatan Ahli Ekonomi Islam Indonesia (IAEI)                               Telkom
 38. Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES)                                         Telkom
 39. BUMN Muda                                                                Telkom
 40. Forum Digital BUMN (FORDIGI)                                             Telkom
 41. Kolaborasi Riset dan Inovasi Industri Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia    Telkom
     (KORIKA)
 42. Forum Human Capital Indonesia (FHCI)                                     Telkom



66                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 69
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




No.                                   National                                                         Member

43. Asosiasi Pengembang Menara Telekomunikasi (ASPIMTEL)                        Mitratel
44. Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jaringan Telekomunikasi (APJATEL)                    Mitratel (2024), TIF
45. Asosiasi IoT Indonesia (ASIOTI)                                             Telkomsel
46. Asosiasi Emiten Indonesia (AEI)                                             Telkom, Mitratel
47. Himpunan Jasa Konstruksi Indonesia (HJKI)                                   Telkom Akses
48. Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI)                                              Telkom
49. Indonesia Corporate Secretary Association (ICSA)                            Mitratel
50. Cyber Defense Indonesia (CDEF ID)                                           Telkom, Telkomsel
 51. Asosiasi Pelaksana Konstruksi Nasional (ASPEKNAS)                          Graha Sarana Duta, Telkom Akses
52. Gabungan Pengusaha Kontraktor Nasional Indonesia (GAPEKNAS)                 Telkom Akses
53. Asosiasi Video Streaming Indonesia (AVISI)                                  Telkomsel
54. Indonesia Business Council for Sustainable Development (IBCSD)              Telkom
55. Forum Tanggung Jawab Sosial & Lingkungan (TJSL) BUMN                        Telkom
56. Asosiasi Katalog Elektronik Nasional (AKEN)                                 Metranet
57. Indonesia Digital Association (IDA)                                         Metranet
58. Dewan Pers                                                                  Metranet
59. Project Management Institute Indonesia (PMI)                                Metranet
60. Asosiasi Modal Ventura Indonesia (AMVESINDO)                                MDI Ventures



No.                                    International                                                       Member

 1.   International Telecommunication Union (ITU)                                      Telkom
 2. International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (ITSO)                     Telkom
 3. International Telecommunications Satellite (INTELSAT)                              Telkom
 4. International Marine / Maritime Satellite (INMARSAT)                               Telkom
 5. Asia Pacific Telecommunication (APT)                                               Telkom, Telkomsel
 6. Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APECTEL)                                        Telkom
 7. TM Forum                                                                           Telkom, Telkomsel
 8. ASEAN CIO Association (ACIOA)                                                      Telkom
 9. Wireless Broadband Alliance (WBA)                                                  Telkom
10. The Institute of Certified Management Accountants                                  Telkom
 11. Asia-Pacific Satellite Communications Council (APSCC)                             Telkomsat
12. Asia Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC)                                    Telkomsel
 13. Bridge Alliance                                                                   Telkomsel
 14. Global System for Mobile Communications Association (GSMA)                        Telkomsel
15. Indonesia Artificial Intelligence Society (IAIS)                                   Telkomsigma
 16. Pacific Telecommunications Council (PTC)                                          Telin
 17. Mobile Ecosystem Forum (MEF)                                                      Telin
18. International Cable Protection Committee (ICPC)                                    Telin
 19. The ITW Global Leader’s Forum (GLF)                                               Telin
20. Executive Global Network (EGN)                                                     Telin
21. Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) Chapter Indonesia        Telkom
22. Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) Advisory Board                   Telkom
23. International Information System Security Certification Consortium (ISC2)          Telkom
24. International Association of Privacy Professionals (IAPP)                          Telkom
25. The Global Mobile Suppliers Association (GSA)                                      Telkomsel
26. Marketing + Media Alliance (MMA)                                                   Telkomsel
27. Asosiasi Penyedia Data Center Indonesia                                            NeutraDC



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            67
Page 70
Telkom Highlights            Management Reports
                                                                           03     About Telkom
                                                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                   Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                   Governance




Board of Commissioners’ Profiles
Members of the Board of Commissioners as of December 31, 2025




                      Angga Raka Prabowo                                                                 Deswandhy Agusman
                        President Commissioner                                                             Independent Commissioner


     Age                    36 years old                                                Age                    66 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesia                                                   Citizenship            Indonesian
     Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                          Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia
     Educational            2011           Bachelor of International Relations,         Educational            1988           MBA, Finance, Business, and Economics,
     Background                            Universitas Jayabaya, Indonesia              Background                            University of Denver, United States of
                                                                                                                              America
     Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                            Telkom held on May 27, 2025                                                        1985           Bachelor of Civil Engineering, majoring
                                                                                                                              in Construction Management, Institut
     Concurrent Positions   2024 – now     Deputy Minister of Communication
                                                                                                                              Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
                                           and Digital Affairs, Ministry of
                                           Communication and Digital Affairs            Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                               Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                            2024 – now     President Commissioner, PT Media
                                           Pandu Bangsa                                 Concurrent Positions   2015 – now     Independent Commissioner, PT Berau
                                                                                                                              Coal Energy Tbk
                            2022 – now     President Commissioner, PT Aneka
                                           Rupa Pangan                                                         2025 – 2030 Member of the National Committee on
                                                                                                                           Corporate Governance Policy
                            2021 – now     Secretary of Yayasan Pendidikan
                                           Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia                Work Experiences       2015 – 2024 Commissioner, PT Maybank Sekuritas
                                                                                                                           Indonesia
     Work Experiences       2025 – April   Head of the Government
                            2026           Communication Agency of                                             2015 – 2024 Independent Commissioner, PT Maybank
                                           the Republic of Indonesia                                                       Indonesia Finance
     Professional           2025           Qualified Risk Governance                                           2010 – 2012 Senior Advisor, PT Permodalan Nasional
     Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)                                                             Madani Venture Capital
                                                                                                               2010 – 2012 Independent Commissioner, PT Bank
                                                                                                                           Tabungan Negara Tbk
                                                                                                               2002 – 2006 Member of the Board of Commissioners,
                                                                                                                           PT Bank Permata Tbk
                                                                                                               2001 – 2003 Senior Advisor to the Minister of
                                                                                                                           Cooperatives and SME for Technology
                                                                                                                           Utilization
                                                                                                               2000 – 2005 Member of the National Committee on
                                                                                                                           Corporate Governance Policy
                                                                                                               1999 – 2004 President Commissioner, PT Permodalan
                                                                                                                           Nasional Madani Venture Capital
                                                                                                               1999 – 2001 Deputy Minister of Cooperatives and
                                                                                                                           Small and Medium Enterprises for
                                                                                                                           Financing
                                                                                                               1999 - 2001    Commissioner, PT Bank BRI
                                                                                                               1998 – 1999    Director General of Financing Facilitation
                                                                                                                              and Savings and Loans
                                                                                                               1992 – 1998    Managing Director – Corporate Finance,
                                                                                                                              PT Peregrine Sewu Securities
                                                                                                               1990 – 1992 Syndication Manager, PT Nomura
                                                                                                                           Indonesia
                                                                                                               1988 – 1990 Management Associate Global Corporate
                                                                                                                           Banking Group, Citibank N.A
                                                                                        Professional           2025           Qualified Risk Governance Professional
                                                                                        Certifications                        (QRGP)




68                                                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 71
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                               Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                            Ira Noviarti                                                               Rofikoh Rokhim
                     Independent Commissioner                                                      Independent Commissioner


    Age                    54 years old                                           Age               55 years old
    Citizenship            Indonesian                                             Citizenship       Indonesian
    Domicile               Banten, Indonesia                                      Domicile          Jakarta, Indonesia
    Educational            1995           Bachelor of Economics (Financial        Educational       2005           Ph. D in Economics, Universite de Paris 1
    Background                            Accounting), Universitas Indonesia,     Background                       Pantheon-Sorbonne, Prancis
                                          Indonesia
                                                                                                    2002           D.E. A (M.Phil) International and Development
    Basis of Appointment   Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders                                           Economic, Universite de Paris 1 Pantheon-
                           (EGMS) of Telkom held on September 16, 2025                                             Sorbonne, Prancis
    Concurrent Positions   2025 – now     Strategic Advisor                                         2002           Master Specialist in Public Finance, Institut
                                          to Global Private Equity                                                 International d’Administration Publique, Prancis
    Work Experiences       2020 – 2024    CEO & President Director, PT Unilever                     1994           B.A in Public Administration, Universitas Gadjah
                                          Indonesia                                                                Mada, Indonesia

                           2017 – 2020    Vice President Beauty & Personal                          1990           B.A in Management Economic, Universitas Islam
                                          Care and Board Member, PT Unilever                                       Indonesia, Indonesia
                                          Indonesia                               Basis of          Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) of Telkom
                           2014 – 2017    Vice President, Unilever                Appointment       held on December 12, 2025
                                          Food Solutions South-East Asia          Concurrent        2025 – now     President Commissioner, PT Trimegah Sekuritas
                           2010 – 2014    Vice President o Ice Cream and Media    Positions                        Indonesia
                                          Consumer Market Insight, PT Unilever                      2023 – now     Corporate Assessment Committee, Bursa Efek
                                          Indonesia                                                                Indonesia
    Professional           2025           Qualified Risk Governance                                 2019 – now     Head of Master of Management Program, Faculty
    Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)                                                      of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia
                                                                                  Work Experiences 2017 – 2025     Deputy President Commissioner, PT Bank Rakyat
                                                                                                                   Indonesia (BRI) Tbk
                                                                                                    2017 – 2019    Advisor and Expert on Ultra Micro Program,
                                                                                                                   PT Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM)
                                                                                                    2015 – 2017    President Commissioner, PT Hotel
                                                                                                                   Indonesia Natour (Persero)
                                                                                                    2016 – 2017    Village Fund Task Force, Ministry of Villages,
                                                                                                                   Transmigration and Disadvantaged Regions
                                                                                                    2015 – 2017    Service Committee and Membership &
                                                                                                                   Organizational & Human Resources Performance
                                                                                                                   Committee, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan
                                                                                                    2014 – 2015    Task Force for Oil and Gas Governance (Anti-Oil
                                                                                                                   and Gas Mafia), Ministry of Energy and Mineral
                                                                                                                   Resources
                                                                                                    2012 – 2015    Member of the Audit Committee, PT Pos Indonesia
                                                                                                    2008 – 2013    Head of the Bisnis Indonesia Intelligence Unit
                                                                                                    1995 – 2008    Reporter at Bisnis Indonesia
                                                                                  Professional      2024           Level 6 Risk Management in Banking Industry by
                                                                                  Certifications                   Bankers Association for Risk Management
                                                                                                    2024           Charter of Accountant
                                                                                                                   (CA), Asosiasi Akuntan Indonesia
                                                                                                    2023           Indonesian Internal Auditor Practitioner (IIAP)
                                                                                                                   in Audit Financing, Institute Internal Audit
                                                                                                                   Indonesia
                                                                                                    2017           Level 1 & Level 2 Risk Management in Banking
                                                                                                                   Industry, LSPP/IBI




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                    69
Page 72
Telkom Highlights              Management Reports
                                                                              03       About Telkom
                                                                                                                         Management Discussion
                                                                                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                          Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                          Governance




                            Ossy Dermawan                                                                           Rionald Silaban
                                Commissioner                                                                           Commissioner


     Age                     49 years old                                                    Age                     60 years old
     Citizenship             Indonesian                                                      Citizenship             Indonesian
     Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia                                              Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia
     Educational             2014           Master of Science,RSIS,                          Educational             1993           Master of Laws, Georgetown
     Background                             Nanyang Technological                            Background                             University, United States of America
                                            University (NTU), Singapura
                                                                                                                     1989           Bachelor of Law, Universitas
                             2000           Bachelor of Science,                                                                    Indonesia, Indonesia
                                            Norwich University, Vermont,
                                                                                             Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                            United States of America
                                                                                                                     Telkom held on May 27, 2025
     Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                             Concurrent Positions    Does not hold any concurrent position
                             Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                                                                             Work Experiences        2018 – 2021    Head of Education and Training
     Concurrent Positions    2024 – now     Deputy Minister of Agrarian Affairs
                                                                                                                                    Agency, Ministry of Finance
                                            and Spatial Planning/Deputy Head of
                                            the National Land Agency, Ministry of                                    2016 – 2018    Expert Staff for Macroeconomics
                                            Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning-                                                  & International Finance,
                                            National Land Agency                                                                    Ministry of Finance
                             2020 – now     Executive Director, SBY*Ani Museum               Professional            2024           Qualification in 6 Areas of Banking
                                                                                             Certifications                         Risk Management, LSPP
                             2019 – now     Manager, LavAni Volleyball Club
                                                                                                                     2019           Level 1 Commissioner, Banking Risk
     Work Experiences        2018 – 2024    Personal Staff to the Sixth President of
                                                                                                                                    Management, LSPP
                                            the Republic of Indonesia
                             2014 – 2018    Assistant to the Sixth President of
                                            the Republic of Indonesia
                             2009 – 2014    Staff Officer, Army Materiel Command
                                            (Spamad), Indonesian Army
                             2007 – 2009    Company Commander, Cavalry
                                            Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya
                             2006 – 2007    Head of Operations Section, Cavalry
                                            Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya
                             2005 – 2006    Platoon Commander, Cavalry
                                            Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya
                             2004 – 2005    Platoon Commander, Cavalry Battalion
                                            3/Serbu, Kodam V/Brawijaya
                             2002 – 2004    Staff Officer, Indonesian Army
                                            Personnel Staff (Spersad),
                                            Indonesian Army
                             2001 – 2002    Staff Officer, Army Education
                                            and Training Command (Kodiklat),
                                            Indonesian Army
     Professional            2025           Qualified Risk Governance
     Certifications                         Professional (QRGP)




70                                                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 73
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                               Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                             Silmy Karim                                                             Rizal Malarangeng
                              Commissioner                                                                  Commissioner


   Age                51 years old                                                  Age                    61 years old
   Citizenship        Indonesian                                                    Citizenship            Indonesian
   Domicile           Jakarta, Indonesia                                            Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia
   Educational        2014           Defense Management, Naval Postgraduate         Educational            2000           Doctoral Comparative Politics, Ohio
   Background                        School (NPS), United States of America         Background                            State University, United States of
                                                                                                                          America
                      2012           Advance Security, George C. Marshall
                                     European Center for Security Studies,                                 1994           Magister Comparative Politics,
                                     Germany                                                                              Ohio State University, United
                                                                                                                          States of America
                      2012           NATO School, Germany
                                                                                                           1990           Bachelor of Communication
                      2012           National and International Defense,
                                                                                                                          Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada,
                                     United States of America
                                                                                                                          Indonesia
                      2010           Georgetown University, GLS, Washington
                                                                                    Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
                                     D.C, United States of America
                                                                                                           of Telkom held on June 19, 2020
                      2007           Master of Economics, Universitas Indonesia,
                                                                                    Concurrent Positions   2020 – now     Commissioner, PT Energi Mega
                                     Indonesia
                                                                                                                          Persada
                      1997           Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Trisakti,
                                                                                    Work Experiences       2001 – 2020    Executive Director,
                                     Indonesia
                                                                                                                          Freedom Institute
   Basis of           Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of Telkom
                                                                                                           2016           Founder, Freedom Corp
   Appointment        held on May 30, 2023
                                                                                                           2009           Founder, Fox Indonesia
   Concurrent         2024 – now     Deputy Minister of Immigration and
   Positions                         Corrections, Ministry of Immigration                                  2008 – 2012    Director of IT System Operation,
                                     and Corrections                                                                      Financial Transaction Report and
                                                                                                                          Analysis Center (PPATK)
   Work Experiences   2023 – 2024    Director General of Immigration of the
                                     Republic of Indonesia, Ministry of Law and     Professional           2023           Qualified Risk Governance
                                     Human Rights                                   Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)
                      2018 – 2023    President Director, PT Krakatau Steel
                                     (Persero) Tbk
                      2016 – 2019    Commissioner, PT GE Power Solution
                                     Indonesia
                      2016 – 2018    President Director, PT Barata Indonesia
                                     (Persero)
                      2015 – 2016    President Commissioner, MAN Diesel &
                                     Turbo Indonesia
                      2014 – 2016    President Director, PT Pindad (Persero)
                      2011 – 2014    Commissioner, PT PAL Indonesia (Persero)
                      2010 – 2011    Special Advisor to the Indonesian
                                     Investment Coordinating Board
   Professional       2023           Qualified Risk Governance Professional
   Certifications                    (QRGP)
                      2014           Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in
                                     Defense Management, Monterey, California,
                                     United States of America
                      2012           Harvard University in National and
                                     International Defense, Cambridge,
                                     Massachusetts, United States of America
                      2012           NATO School, Oberammergau, Germany
                      2012           George C. Marshall European Center for
                                     Security Studies, Program in Advance
                                     Security, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                              71
Page 74
Telkom Highlights              Management Reports
                                                                               03       About Telkom
                                                                                                                         Management Discussion
                                                                                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                          Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                          Governance




     Members of the Board of Commissioners Whose Term of Office Ended in 2025




               Bambang Permadi Soemantri
                     Brodjonegoro                                                                                    Bono Daru Adji
                                                                                                                  Independent Commissioner
       President Commissioner/Independent Commissioner


       Age                    58 years old                                                    Age                     56 years old
       Citizenship            Indonesian                                                      Citizenship             Indonesian
       Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                              Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia
       Educational            1997           Ph.D., University of Illinois at Urbana-         Educational             1995           LLM, Monash University, Australia
       Background                            Champaign, United States of America              Background
                              1993           Master of Urban Planning, University                                     1993           Bachelor of Law, Universitas Trisakti,
                                             of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,                                                        Indonesia
                                             United States of America
                                                                                              Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                              1990           Bachelor of Economics, Universitas                                       Telkom held on May 28, 2021
                                             Indonesia, Indonesia
                                                                                              Basis for Dismissal     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
       Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of                                        Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                              Telkom held on May 28, 2021
                                                                                              Current Positions       2025           Managing Director Legal, PT Danantara
       Basis for Dismissal    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of                                                       Investment Management
                              Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                                                                              Work Experiences        2023 – 2025    Member of the Ethics Committee of
                              (following the resignation on April 10, 2025)
                                                                                                                                     the Indonesian Football Association
       Current Positions      2025           Dean and CEO, Asian Development
                                                                                                                      2002 – 2025 Member of the Board of Directors
                                             Bank Institute
                                                                                                                                  of the Indonesian Audit Committee
       Work Experiences       2024 – 2025    Special Advisor to the President for                                                 Association
                                             Economic and National Development
                                                                                                                      2019 – 2022    Disciplinary Committee, PT Bursa Efek
                              2021 – 2025    President Commissioner,                                                                 Indonesia
                                             PT Prudential Syariah
                                                                                                                      2017 – 2025    Managing Partner, Assegaf Hamzah
                              2021 – 2025    President Commissioner,                                                                 & Partners
                                             PT Bukalapak Tbk
                                                                                                                      2018 – 2021    Chair of the Standards Board of the
                              2021 – 2025    Independent Commissioner, PT Astra                                                      Association of Capital Market Legal
                                             International Tbk                                                                       Consultants
                              2021 – 2025    Independent Commissioner, PT TBS                 Professional            2024           Chartered Accountant, Ikatan
                                             Energi Utama Tbk                                 Certifications                         Akuntan Indonesia
                              2021 – 2025    Commissioner, PT Combiphar                                               2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance
                                                                                                                                     Business (CAFB) Advanced Level,
                              2021 – 2025    Independent Commissioner,
                                                                                                                                     Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia
                                             PT Indofood Tbk
                                                                                                                      2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance
                              2021           President Commissioner,
                                                                                                                                     Business (CAFB) Professional Level,
                                             PT Nusantara Green Energy
                                                                                                                                     Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia
                              2021 – 2023    President Commissioner, PT Oligo
                                                                                                                      2023           Qualified Risk Governance
                                             Infrastruktur
                                                                                                                                     Professional (QRGP)
                              2019 – 2021    Minister of Research, Technology, and
                                                                                                                      2017           Licensed to Practice Law as an
                                             the National Innovation of Republic
                                                                                                                                     Advocate by Capital Market Legal
                                             of Indonesia
                                                                                                                                     Consultants Association (Himpunan
                              2016 – 2019    Minister of National Development                                                        Consultant Hukum Pasar Modal-
                                             Planning of Republic of Indonesia                                                       HKHPM)
                              2014 – 2016    Minister of Finance of Republic                                          2017           Licensed to Practice Law as an
                                             of Indonesia                                                                            Advocate by the Indonesian Bar
                                                                                                                                     Association (PERADI)
                              2013 – 2014    Vice Minister of Finance of the
                                             Republic of Indonesia
       Professional           2021           Qualified Risk Governance
       Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)




72                                                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 75
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                           Wawan Iriawan                                                              Yohanes Surya
                        Independent Commissioner                                                   Independent Commissioner


    Age                     61 years old                                       Age                     62 years old
    Citizenship             Indonesian                                         Citizenship             Indonesian
    Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia                                 Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia
    Educational             2018           Doctor of Laws, Universitas         Educational             1994           Ph.D in Philosophy,
    Background                             Padjadjaran, Indonesia              Background                             The College William and Mary,
                            2005           Master of Laws, Universitas                                                Virginia, United States of America
                                           Padjadjaran, Indonesia                                      1990           Master of Science in Physics, The
                            1989           Bachelor of Laws, Universitas                                              College William and Mary, Virginia,
                                           Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia                                              United States of America

    Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of                           1986           Bachelor of Physics, Universitas
                            Telkom held on June 19, 2020                                                              Indonesia, Indonesia

    Basis for Dismissal     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of   Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                            Telkom held on May 27, 2025                                                Telkom held on May 27, 2025

    Current Positions       Does not hold any position                         Basis for Dismissal     Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders
                                                                                                       (EGMS) of Telkom held on December 12, 2025
    Work Experiences        1999 – 2000    Managing Partner, Iriawan & Co
                                                                               Current Positions       2025 – now     Commissioner, PT Solusi Bangun
    Professional            2023           Qualified Risk Governance                                                  Indonesia
    Certifications                         Professional (QRGP)
                                                                               Work Experiences        2024 – 2025    Ministerial Expert, Ministry of
                            2021           Certification in Audit Committee                                           Research, Technology, and Higher
                                           Practices (CACP)                                                           Education
                                                                                                       2018 – 2024    Special Advisor to the Coordinating
                                                                                                                      Minister for Maritime Affairs
                                                                                                                      and Investment in the field of
                                                                                                                      technology and communications
                                                                               Professional            2025           Qualified Risk Governance
                                                                               Certifications                         Professional (QRGP)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                          73
Page 76
Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports
                                                                                03           About Telkom
                                                                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                 Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                 Governance




                                           Ismail                                                             Marcelino Rumambo Pandin
                                    Commissioner                                                                             Commissioner


     Age                    55 years old                                                           Age                    59 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesian                                                             Citizenship            Indonesian
     Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                                     Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia
     Educational            2010           Doctoral degree in Electrical and Informatics           Educational            2007           Ph.D. of Technology and Innovation,
     Background                            Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung,                Background                            The University of Queensland,
                                           Indonesia                                                                                     Australia
                            1999           Master of Electrical Engineering, Universitas                                  2005           Graduate Diploma in Company
                                           Indonesia, Indonesia                                                                          Director Course, Australian Institute
                                                                                                                                         of Company Director (GAICD),
                            1993           Bachelor of Physics Engineering, Institut
                                                                                                                                         Australia
                                           Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
                                                                                                                          2003           Diploma in Company Direction
     Basis of Appointment First Period: Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
                                                                                                                                         (Chartered Director Level II), The
                          of Telkom held on May 24, 2019
                                                                                                                                         Institute of Directors (IoD), London,
                          Second Period: Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
                                                                                                                                         Inggris
                          (AGMS) of Telkom held on May 3, 2024
                                                                                                                          1999           Master of Philosophy, Judge
     Basis for Dismissal    Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) of
                                                                                                                                         Business School University of
                            Telkom held on September 16, 2025
                                                                                                                                         Cambridge, Inggris
     Current Positions      2025           General Secretary of the Ministry of
                                                                                                                          1991           Bachelor of Architectural
                                           Communication and Digital Affairs, Republic of
                                                                                                                                         Engineering, Institut Teknologi
                                           Indonesia
                                                                                                                                         Bandung, Indonesia
     Work Experiences       2023 – 2024    Chairman of the Supervisory Board of MASTEL
                                                                                                   Basis of Appointment   First Period: Telkom Annual General Meeting of
                            2021 – 2023    Acting as Director General of Post and                                         Shareholders (AGMS) of Telkom held on May 24, 2019
                                           Information Technology, Ministry of                                            Second Period: Telkom Annual General Meeting of
                                           Communication and Information Technology                                       Shareholders (AGMS) of Telkom held on May 3, 2024
                            2018 – 2019    Chairman, Indonesian Telecommunications                 Basis for Dismissal    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                           Regulatory Agency (BRTI)                                                       Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                            2016-2025      Director General of Resources and Equipment             Current Positions      Does not hold any position
                                           of Post and Information Technology, Ministry of
                                                                                                   Work Experiences       2018 – 2019    Committee, World Observatory on
                                           Communication and Information of the Republic
                                                                                                                                         Subnational Government Finance,
                                           of Indonesia
                                                                                                                                         and Investment OECD Paris, Prancis
                            2014 – 2016    Director of PPKU Telecommunications/
                                                                                                                          2017 – 2019    Senior Policy Advisor on City Finance,
                                           Broadband Development, Ministry of
                                                                                                                                         United City and Local Government
                                           Communication and Information of the Republic
                                                                                                                                         (UCLG) Asia Pacific
                                           of Indonesia
                                                                                                   Professional           2024           Chartered Accountant, Ikatan
                            2012 – 2014    Director of Telecommunications, Directorate
                                                                                                   Certifications                        Akuntan Indonesia
                                           General of Post and Information Technology,
                                           Ministry of Communication and Information                                      2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance
                                           Technology of the Republic of Indonesia                                                       Business (CAFB) Advanced Level,
                                                                                                                                         Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia
                            2008 – 2012    Director of IT System Operation, Financial
                                           Transaction Report and Analysis Center (PPATK)                                 2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance
                                                                                                                                         Business (CAFB) Professional Level,
     Professional           2024           Chartered Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                                                                                                         Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia
     Certifications                        Indonesia
                                                                                                                          2023           Qualified Risk Governance
                            2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business
                                                                                                                                         Professional (QRGP)
                                           (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                           Indonesia                                                                      2020           Certification in Audit Committee
                                                                                                                                         Practices (CACP)
                            2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business
                                           (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan                                          2014-2015      The Company’s Director (CDC)
                                           Indonesia
                            2023           Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)
                            2021           Certification in Audit Committee Practices
                                           (CACP)
                            2012           Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT),
                                           Carnegie Mellon-USA
                            2010           Certified Information System Security
                                           Professional (CISSP), INIXINDO
                            2010           Certified Data Center Professional (CDCP),
                                           INIXINDO
                            2010           Certified Information Technology Manager
                                           (CITM), INIXINDO




74                                                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 77
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                              Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                        Isa Rachmatarwata                                                    Arya Mahendra Sinulingga
                             Commissioner                                                                    Commissioner


    Age                    58 years old                                           Age                 54 years old
    Citizenship            Indonesian                                             Citizenship         Indonesian
    Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                     Domicile            Tangerang, Indonesia
    Educational            1994           Master of Mathematic, Actuarial         Educational         1995           Bachelor of Civil Engineering, Institut
    Background                            Science, University of Waterloo,        Background                         Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
                                          Canada
                                                                                  Basis of            Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                           1990           Bachelor’s degree in Department of      Appointment         Telkom held on May 28, 2021
                                          Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
                                                                                  Basis for Dismissal Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                          Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                                                                                      Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                          Indonesia
                                                                                  Current Positions   2023           Member of the Executive Committee
    Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                                     of the Indonesian Football Association
                           Telkom held on May 28, 2021
                                                                                                                     (PSSI)
    Basis for Dismissal    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                      2021           General Secretary, Institut Teknologi
                           Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                                                                                                     Bandung Alumni Association
    Current Positions      Does not hold any position
                                                                                                      2021           Advisory Board for the Central Board of
    Work Experiences       2021 – 2025    Director General of Budget, Ministry                                       the Indonesian Engineers Association
                                          of Finance of the Republic of
                                                                                                      2020           Member of the Board of Trustees,
                                          Indonesia
                                                                                                                     Universitas Sumatera Utara
                           2017 – 2021    Director, General of State Assets,
                                                                                  Work Experiences    2019 – 2025    Special Staff III, The Minister of State-
                                          Ministry of Finance of the Republic
                                                                                                                     Owned Enterprises (SOE)
                                          of Indonesia
                                                                                                      2019 – 2021    Commissioner, PT INALUM
                           2013 – 2017    Expert Staff to the Minister of
                                          Finance for Policy and Regulation                           2018 – 2019    Corporate Secretary Director,
                                          on Financial Services and Capital                                          PT MNC Tbk
                                          Markets, Ministry of Finance of the
                                                                                                      2017 – 2018    President Commissioner, PT MNC
                                          Republic of Indonesia
                                                                                                                     Infotainment
                           2013           Senior Employee at the Fiscal Policy
                                                                                                      2015 – 2018    President Director, PT IDX Channel
                                          Agency, Ministry of Finance of the
                                          Republic of Indonesia                                       2015 – 2018    Deputy Director, iNews TV

                           2006 – 2012    Head of the Insurance Bureau,                               2014 – 2019    President Commissioner, PT Hikmat
                                          Capital Market and Financial                                               Makna Aksara (Sindo Weekly)
                                          Institution Supervisory Agency                              2014 – 2019    News Director, PT MNC Tbk
                                          (BPPMLK), Ministry of Finance of the
                                          Republic of Indonesia                                       2014 – 2018    Director, PT MCI

    Professional           2024           Chartered Accountant, Ikatan                                2014 – 2015    Director, PT MNC Investama Tbk
    Certifications                        Akuntan Indonesia                                           2014 – 2015    Editor-in-Chief, RCTI
                           2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance                          2011 – 2014    Editor-in-Chief, Global TV
                                          Business (CAFB) Professional Level,
                                          Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia                                    2010 – 2018    News Director & Corporate Secretary
                                                                                                                     Global TV
                           2024           Certificate in Accounting, Finance
                                          Business (CAFB) Advanced Level,                             2010 – 2014    Corporate Secretary, PT MNC Tbk
                                          Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia                                    2008 – 2014    President Director, PT Hikmat Makna
                           2023           Qualified Risk Governance                                                  Aksara (Sindo Weekly)
                                          Professional (QRGP)                                         2008 – 2014    Corporate Secretary, PT Global
                           2020           Fellow of the Society of Actuaries of                                      Mediacom Tbk
                                          Indonesia (FSAI)                                            2007 – 2015    Corporate Secretary, PT MNC Sky Vision
                           1993           Associate of the Society of Actuaries                       2004 – 2007    Member, North Sumatra Regional
                                          (ASA)                                                                      Indonesian Broadcasting Commission
                                                                                                      2001 – 2004    Expert Staff, The Chairman of the
                                                                                                                     Regional House of Representatives and
                                                                                                                     Spatial Consultant for North Sumatera
                                                                                                                     Province
                                                                                                      1995 – 2001    Drainage & Marine Consultant, Bandung
                                                                                  Professional        2023           Qualified Risk Governance Professional
                                                                                  Certifications                     (QRGP)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                               75
Page 78
Telkom Highlights              Management Reports
                                                                        03             About Telkom
                                                                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                    Governance




Independent Statement of the Member of Independent Commissioners
This report does not provide information regarding the independence of Independent Commissioners, as required
by the Company that Independent Commissioners who have served for more than two terms are required to sign a
statement of independence. We can report that to date, there are no members of Telkom’s Independent Board of
Commissioners who have served for more than two terms.


Affiliation Relationships of the Board of Commissioners
Telkom discloses the affiliation with fellow members of the Board of Commissioners, Directors and major and
controlling shareholders, including the names of affiliated parties in accordance with the principle of transparency in
the implementation of Good Corporate Governance or GCG.

                                                                          Financial Affiliation with                                  Family Affiliation with

       Name                          Position                                                         Major &                                                  Major &
                                                                    BoC               BoD            Controlling              BoC                  BoD        Controlling
                                                                                                    Shareholder(1)                                           Shareholder(1)

 Angga Raka
                         President Commissioner                      No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
 Prabowo

 Deswandhy               Independent
                                                                     No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
 Agusman                 Commissioner

 Ira Noviarti            Independent
                                                                     No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
                         Commissioner

 Rofikoh                 Independent
                                                                     No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
 Rokhim                  Commissioner

 Ossy
                         Commissioner                                No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
 Dermawan

 Rionald
                         Commissioner                                No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
 Silaban

 Silmy Karim             Commissioner                                No                No                  No                  No                  No             No

 Rizal
                         Commissioner                                No                No                  No                  No                  No             No
 Malarangeng
Remark:
(1) The controlling shareholder in this matter is the Government of Indonesia represented by the SOE Regulatory Agency as a primary shareholder.



Changes in the Composition of the Board of Commissioners
On May 27, 2025, the Company made changes to the composition of its Board of Commissioners. This change was reported
to the Financial Services Authority through letter No. Tel.55/UM 000/COP-K0F00000/2025 dated May 27, 2025, regarding
Changes to the Management of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.

On September 16, 2025, the Company again changed the composition of the Board of Commissioners through an
Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) which respectfully dismissed Mr. Ismail as Commissioner and
appointed Ms. Ira Noviarti as Independent Commissioner. This change was reported to the Financial Services Authority
through letter No. Tel.00024/LP 000/COP-M0000000/2025 dated September 17, 2025, regarding Information on
Management Changes.




76                                                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 79
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Furthermore, on December 12, 2025, the Company made another change to the composition of the Board of
Commissioners through an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) which honorably dismissed Mr.
Yohanes Surya as Independent Commissioner and appointed Mrs. Rofikoh Rokhim as Independent Commissioner. This
change has been reported to the Financial Services Authority through letter No. Tel.45/LP 000/COP-M0000000/2025
dated December 16, 2025, regarding the Summary of the Minutes of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders.

Thus, the composition of the members of the Telkom Board of Commissioners as of December 31, 2025, is as follows:


                      January 1, 2025                                          December 31, 2025

 Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro                    Angga Raka Prabowo
 President Commissioner/Independent Commissioner           President Commissioner

 Wawan Iriawan                                             Deswandhy Agusman
 Independent Commissioner                                  Independent Commissioner

 Bono Daru Adji                                            Ira Noviarti
 Independent Commissioner                                  Independent Commissioner

 Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                                  Rofikoh Rokhim
 Commissioner                                              Independent Commissioner

 Ismail                                                    Ossy Dermawan
 Commissioner                                              Commissioner

 Rizal Malarangeng                                         Rionald Silaban
 Commissioner                                              Commissioner

 Isa Rachmatarwata                                         Silmy Karim
 Commissioner                                              Commissioner

 Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                                  Rizal Malarangeng
 Commissioner                                              Commissioner

 Silmy Karim
 Commissioner




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                  77
Page 80
Telkom Highlights             Management Reports
                                                                            03      About Telkom
                                                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                   Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                   Governance




Board of Directors’ Profiles

Members of the Board of Directors as of December 31, 2025




                             Dian Siswarini                                                           Arthur Angelo Syailendra
                             President Director                                                    Director of Finance & Risk Management


      Age                     57 years old                                                 Age                    41 years old
      Citizenship             Indonesian                                                   Citizenship            Indonesian
      Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia                                           Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia
      Educational             1991           Bachelor of Electrical Engineering,           Educational            2007           Master of Science in
      Background                             Institut Teknologi Bandung,                   Background                            Management Science and
                                             Indonesia                                                                           Engineering with a concentration
                                                                                                                                 in Economics and Finance,
      Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
                                                                                                                                 Stanford University, United
                              of Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                                                                                                                 States of America
      Concurrent Positions    No concurrent positions held
                                                                                                                  2006           Bachelor of Industrial and
      Work Experiences        2015 – 2025    President Director & CEO, PT XL                                                     Operations Engineering,
                                             Axiata Tbk                                                                          University of Michigan, United
                                                                                                                                 States of America
                              2022 – 2025    President Commissioner,
                                             PT Hypernet Indonesia                         Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
                                                                                                                  of Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                              2014 – 2022    Commissioner, PT Link Net
                                             Indonesia                                     Concurrent Positions   2025           Member of the Board of Trustees
                                                                                                                                 of the Telkom Employee Health
                              2014 – 2015    Group Chief of Marketing &
                                                                                                                                 Foundation
                                             Operation Officer, PT XL Axiata
                                             Tbk                                           Work Experiences       2022 – 2025    Commissioner, PT Indesso
                                                                                                                                 Primatama
                              2011 – 2014    Director of Digital Service Officer,
                                             PT XL Axiata Tbk                                                     2019 – 2021    Director, EQT Group
                              2007 – 2011    Director of Network Service                                          2016 – 2018    Director & Co-Investor, PT Data
                                             Office, PT XL Axiata Tbk                                                            Center Infrastructure Indonesia
      Professional            –                                                                                   2014 – 2019    Partner Investment Management
      Certifications                                                                                                             & Advisory, Sternbridge Partners
                                                                                                                  2012 – 2014    Senior Advisor to Shareholders,
                                                                                                                                 PT Mitra Pinasthika Mustika Tbk
                                                                                                                  2009 – 2012    Senior Associate, Affinity Equity
                                                                                                                                 Partners
                                                                                                                  2009 – 2009    Investment Banking Analyst,
                                                                                                                                 Morgan Stanley
                                                                                           Professional           –
                                                                                           Certifications




78                                                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 81
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                               Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                      Veranita Yosephine                                                            Nanang Hendarno
             Director of Enterprise & Business Service                                                  Director of Network


     Age                    47 years old                                         Age                      57 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesian                                           Citizenship              Indonesian
     Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                   Domicile                 Jakarta, Indonesia
     Educational            2015           Master of Business Administration,    Educational              1997           Master Space System Engineering,
     Background                            INSEAD                                Background                              Delft University of Technology,
                                                                                                                         Netherlands
                            2010           Business Administration and
                                           Management, Japan American                                     1991           Bachelor of Electrical Engineering,
                                           Institute of Management Studies,                                              Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
                                           United States of America                                                      Nopember (ITS), Indonesia
                            2009           Executive Education of Strategy,      Basis of Appointment     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                           Harvard Business School, United                                Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                           States of America
                                                                                 Concurrent Positions     No concurrent positions held
                            1996           Bachelor of Industrial Engineering,
                                                                                 Work Experiences         2022 – 2025    Chief Executive Officer,
                                           Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                                                                                                         PT Infrastruktur Telekomunikasi
                                           Indonesia
                                                                                                                         Indonesia
     Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                          2016 – 2022    Chief of Technology,
                            Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                                                                                                         PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
     Concurrent Positions   No concurrent positions held                                                                 Internasional
     Work Experiences       2019 – 2025    CEO, Air Asia Indonesia                                        2015 – 2016    EGM Service Operation Division,
                                                                                                                         PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                            2017 – 2019    President Director, The Kraft Heinz
                                           Company                               Professional             2023           Governance, Risk, and Compliance
                                                                                 Certifications                          Professional Certification Body
                            2014 – 2017    Sales Development Director,
                                           Danone
                            2012 – 2014    Supply Chain Director, Danone
                            2010 – 2012    Sales Director, Danone
     Professional           2025           Qualified Risk Governance
     Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                             79
Page 82
Telkom Highlights             Management Reports
                                                                            03    About Telkom
                                                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                    Governance




                             Seno Soemadji                                                             Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi
                          Director of Strategic
                    Business Development & Portfolio                                                            Director of IT Digital


      Age                     56 years old                                               Age                      59 years old
      Citizenship             Indonesian                                                 Citizenship              Indonesian
      Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia                                         Domicile                 Bandung, Indonesia
      Educational             2020           Master of Business Administration,          Educational              2019           Doctor of Philosophy, Human
      Background                             Institut Teknologi Bandung,                 Background                              Resource, Universitas Brawijaya,
                                             Indonesia                                                                           Indonesia
                              2001           Bachelor of Accounting,                                              1998           Master of Science, Electrical
                                             Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia                                                    & Electronics Engineering,
                                                                                                                                 University of Saskatchewan,
      Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
                                                                                                                                 Canada
                              of Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                                                                                                  1991           Bachelor of Electrical
      Concurrent Positions    2025           Member of the YPT Advisory Board
                                                                                                                                 Engineering, Institut Teknologi
      Work Experiences        2023 – 2025    Executive Vice President, Indosat                                                   Sepuluh Nopember (ITS),
                                             Ooredoo Hutchison Tech Indosat                                                      Indonesia
                                             Business
                                                                                         Basis of Appointment     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
                              2020 – 2023    Managing Director                                                    of Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                                             Communication, Media &
                                                                                         Concurrent Positions     2025 – now     Chairperson of the YPT Advisory
                                             Technology, Accenture
                                                                                                                                 Board
                              2017 – 2020    Country Manager, TIBCO Software
                                                                                         Work Experiences         2020 – 2025    President Director, PT Pos
                              2012 – 2017    Director Key Account, Oracle                                                        Indonesia
                              2009 – 2012    Practice Manager, IBM                                                2019 – 2020    Director of Digital Business,
                                                                                                                                 PT Telkom Indonesia
      Professional            2025           Qualified Risk Governance
      Certifications                         Professional (QRGP)                                                  2019 – 2020    President Commissioner,
                                                                                                                                 PT MetraNet
                                                                                                                  2015 – 2019    CEO, PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                                                                                                 Internasional
                                                                                                                  2015 – 2016    Commissioner, PT Dayamitra
                                                                                                                                 Telekomunikasi (Mitratel)
                                                                                                                  2015 – 2016    Executive Vice President
                                                                                                                                 Wholesale Service, Telkom
                                                                                                                                 Indonesia
                                                                                                                  2013 – 2015    Commissioner, PT Patra
                                                                                                                                 Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                                                         Professional             2025           Qualified Risk Governance
                                                                                         Certifications                          Professional (QRGP)




80                                                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 83
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                              Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                Budi Satria Dharma Purba                                                                 Willy Saelan
                        Director of Wholesale &
                         International Service                                              Director of Human Capital Management


     Age                    52 years old                                         Age                      56 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesian                                           Citizenship              Indonesian
     Domicile               Bekasi, Indonesia                                    Domicile                 Tangerang, Indonesia
     Educational            1995 – 1997    Master of Engineering,                Educational              1997           Master of Arts, Human Resource
     Background                            Telecommunication Engineering,        Background                              Management, University of Leeds,
                                           RMIT University, Australia                                                    Inggris
     Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)                                 1994           Bachelor of Arts, Social and
                            of Telkom held on December 12, 2025                                                          Political Sciences, Universitas
                                                                                                                         Padjadjaran, Indonesia
     Concurrent Positions   No concurrent positions held
                                                                                 Basis of Appointment     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS)
     Work Experiences       2021 – 2025    Chief Executive Officer, Telin
                                                                                                          of Telkom held on September 16, 2025
                            2018 – 2019    Board of Director, Telekomunikasi
                                                                                 Concurrent Positions     2025           Chair of the Board of Trustees
                                           Indonesia Internasional, (Timor
                                                                                                                         of the Telkom Employees Health
                                           Leste) S.A.
                                                                                                                         Foundation
                            2017 – 2023    Chairman, Telekomunikasi
                                                                                 Work Experiences         2015 – 2025    HR Director, PT Unilever Indonesia,
                                           Indonesia Internasional,
                                                                                                                         Tbk
                                           (Hongkong) Limited.
                                                                                 Professional             2025           Qualified Risk Governance
                            2016 – 2021    Chief Commercial Officer, Telin
                                                                                 Certifications                          Professional (QRGP)
                            2016 – 2018    Board of Director Contact Center,
                                                                                                          2024           Certified Hogan Personality
                                           Australia
                                                                                                                         Assessment
                            2015 – 2016    Board of Commissioner,
                                           PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                           International, Indonesia
                            2013 – 2019    Board of Director, Telekomunikasi
                                           Indonesia International, (Malaysia)
                                           Sdn,Bhd.
                            2013 – 2018    Board of Director, Telekomunikasi
                                           Indonesia International, (USA) Inc.
                            2012 – 2016    VP Wholesale & International
                                           Network Services, Telkom,
                                           Indonesia
                            2008 – 2012    VP/Head Carrier Relation &
                                           Sales Divisi Marketing and Sales,
                                           PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                           International, Indonesia
     Professional           2012           Certified Directorship, Singapore
     Certifications                        Institute of Directorship




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                             81
Page 84
Telkom Highlights              Management Reports
                                                                           03   About Telkom
                                                                                               Management Discussion
                                                                                               and Analysis
                                                                                                                         Corporate
                                                                                                                         Governance




                            Andy Kelana
                      Director of Legal & Compliance


        Age                      59 years old
        Citizenship              Indonesian
        Domicile                 Jakarta, Indonesia
        Educational              1994           Master of Business
        Background                              Administration in Finance,
                                                University of Hawai’i, United
                                                States of America
                                 1992           Master of Laws, Indiana
                                                University Bloomington,
                                                United States of America
                                 1989           Bachelor of Law, Universitas
                                                Parahyangan, Indonesia
        Basis of Appointment     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
                                 (AGMS) of Telkom held on September 16,
                                 2025
        Concurrent Positions     No concurrent positions held
        Work Experiences         2019 – 2025    Commissioner,
                                                PT Multistrada Arah Sarana,
                                                Tbk
                                 2009 – 2017    Director, PT American
                                                Express Indonesia
        Professional             2025           Qualified Risk Governance
        Certifications                          Professional (QRGP)
                                 1989           PERADI License




82                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 85
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                               Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




  Members of the Board of Directors Whose Term of Office Ended in 2025




                       Ririek Adriansyah                                                           Muhammad Awaluddin
                           President Director                                                      Deputy Chief Executive Officer


    Age                    62 years old                                           Age                     58 years old
    Citizenship            Indonesian                                             Citizenship             Indonesian
    Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                     Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia
    Educational            1989           Bachelor of Electrical Engineering,     Educational             2016           Doctor of Management Science,
    Background                            Institut Teknologi Bandung,             Background                             Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung,
                                          Indonesia                                                                      Indonesia
    Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of       Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                           Telkom held on May 3, 2024                                                     Telkom held on May 27, 2025
    Concurrent Positions   No concurrent positions held                           Concurrent Positions    No concurrent positions held
    Work Experiences       2019 – 2021    President Commissioner,                 Work Experiences        2010 – 2012    President Director, PT Infomedia
                                          PT Telekomunikasi Selular                                                      Nusantara
                                          (Telkomsel)
                                                                                                          2012 – 2016    Director of Enterprise & Business
                           2015 – 2019    President Director,                                                            Service, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                          PT Telekomunikasi Selular                                                      (Persero) Tbk
                                          (Telkomsel)
                                                                                                          2016 – 2023    President Director, PT Angkasa Pura
                           2014           Director of Wholesale & International                                          II (Persero)
                                          Service, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                                                                          2024 – 2025    President Commissioner,
                                          (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                                         PT Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia
                           2012 – 2013    Director of Compliance & Risk                                                  (Persero)
                                          Management, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                                                                          2025 – 2025    Deputy Chief Executive Officer,
                                          (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                                         PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                           2011 – 2012    President Director,
                                                                                  Professional            –              –
                                          PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                                                  Certifications
                                          International
                           2010 – 2011    Director of Marketing & Sales,
                                          PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                          International
                           2008 – 2010    Director of International Carrier
                                          Service, PT Telekomunikasi
                                          Indonesia International
    Professional           2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
    Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                             83
Page 86
Telkom Highlights            Management Reports
                                                                          03     About Telkom
                                                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                 Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                 Governance




                            Heri Supriadi                                                                     Henry Christiadi
                Director of Finance & Risk Management                                             Director of Human Capital Management


     Age                    60 years old                                               Age                     54 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesian                                                 Citizenship             Indonesian
     Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                         Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia
     Educational            2013           Doctor of Business Management,              Educational             2018           Doctor of Strategic Management,
     Background                            Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia          Background                             Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung,
                                                                                                                              Indonesia
                            1997           Master of Business Administration
                                           (MBA), Saint Mary’s University,             Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                           Canada                                                              Telkom held on May 27, 2025
                            1991           Bachelor of Industrial Engineering,         Concurrent Positions    No concurrent positions held
                                           Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                                                                       Work Experiences        2019 – 2022    President Director PT PINS
                                           Indonesia
                                                                                                                              Indonesia
     Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                               2022 – 2025    Vice Rector II for Resources, Telkom
                            Telkom held on June 19, 2020
                                                                                                                              University
     Concurrent Positions   2021           Commissioner, PT Telekomunikasi
                                                                                                               2024 – 2025    Head of Supervisory Board Telkom
                                           Selular (Telkomsel)
                                                                                                                              University Endowment Fund
     Work Experiences       2020 – 2023    President Commissioner, PT Graha
                                                                                                               2021 – 2025    Head of Telkom Endowment Fund,
                                           Sarana Duta (Telkom Property)
                                                                                                                              PT Omni Inovasi Indonesia Tbk
                            2020           President Commissioner,
                                                                                       Professional            –              –
                                           PT Telekomunikasi Selular
                                                                                       Certifications
                                           (Telkomsel)
                            2019 – 2020    President Commissioner, PT Fintech
                                           Karya Nusantara (LinkAja)
                            2019 – 2020    President Commissioner,
                                           PT Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi
                            2012 – 2020    Director of Finance,
                                           PT Telekomunikasi Selular
                                           (Telkomsel)
                            2012 – 2014    President Commissioner, PT Graha
                                           Sarana Duta (Telkom Property)
                            2010 – 2012    President Director, PT Graha Sarana
                                           Duta (Telkom Property)
                            2008 – 2011    Commissioner, PT Multimedia
                                           Nusantara (Metra)
                            2007 – 2010    Vice President Subsidiary
                                           Performance, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                           (Persero) Tbk
     Professional           2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
     Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)




84                                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 87
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                            FM Venusiana R                                                             Herlan Wijanarko
             Director of Enterprise & Business Service                                             Director of Network & IT Solution


     Age                     59 years old                                         Age                      60 years old
     Citizenship             Indonesian                                           Citizenship              Indonesian
     Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia                                   Domicile                 Bandung, Indonesia
     Educational             2004           Master of Management, Universitas     Educational              2005           Master of Management, Sekolah
     Background                             Hasanuddin, Indonesia                 Background                              Tinggi Manajemen Bisnis Telkom,
                                                                                                                          Indonesia
                             1992           Bachelor of Electrical Engineering,
                                            Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia                              1989           Bachelor of Electrical Engineering,
                                                                                                                          Institut Teknologi Bandung,
     Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                                          Indonesia
                             Telkom held on May 30, 2023
                                                                                  Basis of Appointment     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
     Concurrent Positions    No concurrent positions held
                                                                                                           Telkom held on June 19, 2020
     Work Experiences        2020 – 2023    Director of Consumer Service,
                                                                                  Concurrent Positions     2023           Commissioner, PT Dayamitra
                                            PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                                          Telekomunikasi
                             2022 – 2023    President Commissioner, PT PINS
                                                                                  Work Experiences         2020 – 2023    President Commissioner,
                                            Indonesia
                                                                                                                          PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi
                             2020 – 2023    President Commissioner,
                                                                                                           2022           President Commissioner,
                                            PT Telkom Akses
                                                                                                                          PT Infrastruktur Indonesia
                             2020           Director of Network,
                                                                                                           2018 – 2020    President Director, PT Dayamitra
                                            PT Telekomunikasi Selular
                                                                                                                          Telekomunikasi
                                            (Telkomsel)
                                                                                                           2016 – 2018    EGM Service Operations Division,
                             2017 – 2020    Senior Vice President Procurement,
                                                                                                                          PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                            PT Telekomunikasi Selular
                                            (Telkomsel)                                                    2015 – 2016    Deputy EGM Infra Operations &
                                                                                                                          Maintenance, PT Telkom Indonesia
                             2016 – 2017    Senior Vice President Consumer
                                                                                                                          (Persero) Tbk
                                            Marketing, PT Telekomunikasi
                                            Selular (Telkomsel)                                            2014 – 2015    Deputy EGM Network Infrastructure
                                                                                                                          & Access, PT Telkom Indonesia
                             2013 – 2016    Executive Vice President,
                                                                                                                          (Persero) Tbk
                                            Jabodetabek West Java Areas,
                                            PT Telekomunikasi Selular                                      2014           Deputy EGM IP Network &
                                            (Telkomsel)                                                                   Operation, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                                                                                          (Persero) Tbk
                             2010 – 2013    Vice President Jabotabek West
                                            Java Areas, PT Telkomsel                                       2013 – 2014    GM Regional West Java in North
                                                                                                                          Region (Bekasi), PT Telkom
                             2010           Vice President Customer Lifecycle
                                                                                                                          Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                            Management, PT Telkomsel
                                                                                                           2010 – 2013    GM Network Regional West Java
                             2006 – 2010    Vice President Radio Access
                                                                                                                          Region, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                            Engineering Jawa – Bali,
                                                                                                                          (Persero) Tbk
                                            PT Telkomsel
                                                                                                           2009 – 2010    GM Network Regional Central
                             2005 – 2006    Vice President Network Operations,
                                                                                                                          Java Region, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                            PT Telkomsel
                                                                                                                          (Persero) Tbk
     Professional            2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
                                                                                                           2007 – 2009    GM Network Regional Eastern
     Certifications                         Professional (QRGP)
                                                                                                                          Indonesia, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                                                                                          (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                  Professional             2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
                                                                                  Certifications                          Professional (QRGP)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                              85
Page 88
Telkom Highlights            Management Reports
                                                                           03    About Telkom
                                                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                Governance




                      Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid                                                             Budi Setyawan Wijaya
                        Director of Digital Business                                                    Director of Strategic Portfolio


     Age                    39 years old                                               Age                    53 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesian                                                 Citizenship            Indonesian
     Domicile               Jakarta, Indonesia                                         Domicile               Bandung, Indonesia
     Educational            2019           Executive Educations in Innovations         Educational            2003           Master of Management, Sekolah
     Background                            and Growth, Stanford University of          Background                            Tinggi Manajemen Bisnis Telkom,
                                           Business, United States of America                                                Indonesia
                            2018           Executive Educations in Scaling                                    1996           Bachelor of Technical and Industrial
                                           Entrepreneurial Ventures, Harvard                                                 Management, Sekolah Tinggi
                                           Business School, United States of                                                 Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia
                                           America
                                                                                       Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                            2009           Bachelor of Technical Information,                                 Telkom held on June 19, 2020
                                           Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                                                                       Concurrent Positions   2023           Commissioner, PT Sigma Cipta
                                           Indonesia
                                                                                                                             Caraka
                            2008           Student Exchange Program, Daejeon
                                                                                       Work Experiences       2022 – 2023    President Commissioner,
                                           University, Korea Selatan
                                                                                                                             PT Multimedia Nusantara
     Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                              2020 – 2023    President Commissioner, PT Sigma
                            Telkom held on June 19, 2020
                                                                                                                             Cipta Caraka
     Concurrent Positions   2023           Commissioner, PT Digital Aplikasi
                                                                                                              2020 – 2023    President Commissioner, PT Jalin
                                           Solusi (Digiverse)
                                                                                                                             Pembayaran Nusantara
                            2020           Commissioner, PT MDI
                                                                                                              2017 – 2020    President Director, PT Admedika
     Work Experiences       2020 – 2023    Commissioner, PT Sigma Cipta
                                                                                                              2015 – 2017    President Director, PT MD Media
                                           Caraka
                                                                                                              2013 – 2015    President Director, PT Melon
                            2020 – 2023    President Commissioner, PT MDI
                                                                                                                             Indonesia
                            2020 – 2023    President Commissioner,
                                                                                       Professional           2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
                                           PT Metranet
                                                                                       Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)
                            2011 – 2020    Co-Founder & President, Bukalapak
                            2011 – 2014    President Director, Suitmedia
                            2009 – 2011    Consultant, The Boston Consulting
                                           Group (BCG)
     Professional           2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
     Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)




86                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 89
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                              Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                             Afriwandi                                                                  Bogi Witjaksono
                Director of Human Capital Management                                   Director of Wholesale & International Service


     Age                    54 years old                                         Age                      56 years old
     Citizenship            Indonesian                                           Citizenship              Indonesian
     Domicile               Bekasi, Indonesia                                    Domicile                 Bogor, Indonesia
     Educational            2011           Master of Management, Universitas     Educational              1995           Master of Telecommunication
     Background                            Islam Sumatera Utara, Indonesia       Background                              Engineering, Institut Teknologi
                                                                                                                         Bandung, Indonesia
                            1995           Bachelor of Industrial Engineering,
                                           Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom,                               1989           Bachelor of Electrical Engineering,
                                           Indonesia                                                                     Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
                                                                                                                         Nopember, Indonesia
     Basis of Appointment   Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                            Telkom held on June 19, 2020                         Basis of Appointment     Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                                                                                          Telkom held on May 28, 2021
     Concurrent Positions   No concurrent positions held
                                                                                 Concurrent Positions     2023           Commissioner, PT Telkom Data
     Work Experiences       2020 – 2023    President Commissioner, Infomedia
                                                                                                                         Ekosistem (NeutraDC)
                            2020 – 2023    Chairman of the Supervisory Board,
                                                                                                          2023           Commissioner, PT Telkom Satelit
                                           Telkom Pension Fund
                                                                                                                         (Telkomsat)
                            2015 – 2020    SVP Corporate Secretary,
                                                                                                          2023           Commissioner, PT Telekomunikasi
                                           PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                                         Indonesia International (Telin)
                            2015           Advisor CEO, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                                                 Work Experiences         2020 – 2021    Professional on IT/ICT Solution
                                           (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                          2019 – 2020    Director of Enterprise & Business
                            2014 – 2015    Executive General Manager
                                                                                                                         Service, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                           Regional VII, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                                                                                         (Persero) Tbk
                                           (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                          2019 – 2020    President Commissioner, PT Telkom
                            2013 – 2014    Deputy EGM of Business Service
                                                                                                                         Satelit
                                           Division, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                           (Persero) Tbk                                                  2019 – 2020    Commissioner, PT Telkom Metra
                            2012 – 2013    General Manager of National                                    2018 – 2019    Deputy President Director/COO,
                                           Segment of Welfare Service Unit,                                              PT Telkom Satelit
                                           PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                          2015 – 2019    President Director, PT Patrakom
                            2012           GM Enterprise West Regional,
                                                                                                          2012 – 2019    Managing Director, PT Metrasat
                                           PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                          2009 – 2012    General Manager of Operations,
                            2011 – 2012    GM Enterprise Regional 2,
                                                                                                                         PT Metrasat
                                           PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                 Professional             2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
                            2008 – 2011    GM Enterprise Regional 1, PT Telkom
                                                                                 Certifications                          Professional (QRGP)
                                           Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
     Professional           2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
     Certifications                        Professional (QRGP)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                             87
Page 90
Telkom Highlights            Management Reports
                                                                          03       About Telkom
                                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                            Corporate
                                                                                                                            Governance




                            Honesti Basyir
                Director of Group Business Development


     Age                     57 years old
     Citizenship             Indonesian
     Domicile                Jakarta, Indonesia
     Educational             2002           Magister Corporate Finance, Institut
     Background                             Manajemen Telkom, Indonesia
                             1992           Bachelor of Industrial Engineering,
                                            Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                            Indonesia
     Basis of Appointment    Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                             Telkom held on May 30, 2023
     Concurrent Positions    No concurrent positions held
     Work Experiences        2019 – 2023    President Director, PT Bio Farma
                                            (Persero)
                             2017 – 2019    President Director, PT Kimia Farma
                                            Tbk
                             2014 – 2017    Director of Wholesale and
                                            International Service, PT Telkom
                                            Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
                             2012 – 2014    Director of Finance, PT Telkom
                                            Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
     Professional            2023 – 2025    Qualified Risk Governance
     Certifications                         Professional (QRGP)




88                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 91
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                               Appendices                                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




Affiliation Relationships of the Board of Directors
Telkom discloses the affiliation relationship between members of the Board of Directors and fellow members of the
Board of Directors, Commissioners, and major and controlling shareholders, including the names of affiliated parties in
accordance with the principle of transparency in the implementation of Good Corporate Governance or GCG.

                                                                          Financial Affiliation with                                 Family Affiliation with

       Name                          Position                                                        Major &                                             Major &
                                                                    BoC              BoD            Controlling              BoC               BoD      Controlling
                                                                                                   Shareholder(1)                                      Shareholder(1)

 Dian Siswarini         President Director                           No               No                  No                  No               No              No

 Arthur Angelo          Director of Finance & Risk
                                                                    No                No                  No                  No               No              No
 Syailendra             Management

 Veranita               Director of Enterprise &
                                                                    No                No                  No                  No               No              No
 Yosephine              Business Service

 Nanang
                        Director of Network                         No                No                  No                  No               No              No
 Hendarno

 Seno Soemadji          Director of Strategic
                        Business Development &                      No                No                  No                  No               No              No
                        Portfolio

 Faizal
 Rochmad                Director of IT Digital                      No                No                  No                  No               No              No
 Djoemadi

 Budi Satria            Director of Wholesale &
                                                                    No                No                  No                  No               No              No
 Dharma Purba           International Service

 Willy Saelan           Director of Human Capital
                                                                    No                No                  No                  No               No              No
                        Management

 Andy Kelana            Director of Legal &
                                                                    No                No                  No                  No               No              No
                        Compliance

Remark:

(1) Controlling Shareholder in this matter is the Indonesian government represented by the SOE Regulatory Agency as the primary shareholder.



Changes in the Composition of the Board of Directors
On May 27, 2025, the Company made changes to the composition of its Board of Directors. These changes were
reported to the Financial Services Authority in letter No. Tel.55/UM 000/COP-K0F00000/2025 dated May 27, 2025,
regarding Changes to the Management of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.

Furthermore, on September 16, 2025, the Company again changed the composition of its Board of Directors by
appointing Mr. Andy Kelana as Director of Legal & Compliance and Mr. Willy Saelan as Director of Human Capital
Management. This change has been reported to the Financial Services Authority through letter No. Tel.00024/LP000/
COP-M0000000/2025 dated September 18 regarding Changes to the Company’s Management.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                      89
Page 92
Telkom Highlights         Management Reports
                                                  03        About Telkom
                                                                                          Management Discussion
                                                                                          and Analysis
                                                                                                                        Corporate
                                                                                                                        Governance




 Then, on December 12, 2025, the Company again changed the composition of its Board of Directors by appointing
 Mr. Budi Satria Dharma Purba as Director of Wholesale & International Services. The change was submitted to the
 Financial Services Authority through letter No. Tel.45/LP000/COP-M0000000/2025 dated December 16, 2025,
 regarding the Summary of the Minutes of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of PT Telkom Indonesia
 (Persero) Tbk.

 Thus, the composition of Telkom’s Board of Directors as of December 31, 2025, is as follows:


                            January 1, 2025                                           December 31, 2025

  Ririek Adriansyah                                            Dian Siswarini
  President Director                                           President Director

  Heri Supriadi                                                Arthur Angelo Syailendra
  Director of Finance & Risk Management                        Director of Finance & Risk Management

  F.M. Venusiana R                                             Veranita Yosephine
  Director of Enterprise & Business Service                    Director of Enterprise & Business Service

  Herlan Wijanarko                                             Nanang Hendarno
  Director of Network & IT Solution                            Director of Network

  Afriwandi                                                    Seno Soemadji
  Director of Human Capital Management                         Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio

  Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid                                        Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi
  Director of Digital Business                                 Director of IT Digital

  Budi Setiawan Wijaya                                         Budi Satria Dharma Purba
  Director of Strategic Portfolio                              Director of Wholesale & International Service

  Bogi Witjaksono                                              Willy Saelan
  Director of Wholesale & International Service                Director of Human Capital Management

  Honesti Basyir                                               Andy Kelana
  Director of Group Business Development                       Director of Legal & Compliance




90                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 93
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                             Appendices                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Senior Vice Presidents’
Profile

      Jati Widagdo
      SVP Corporate Secretary

   Age                       52 years old
   Citizenship               Indonesia
   Domicile                  Jakarta, Indonesia
   Serving since             August 6, 2024
   Educational Background 1996 Bachelor of Industrial Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia




         Ahmad Reza
         SVP Group Sustainability & Corporate Communication

   Age                       49 years old
   Citizenship               Indonesia
   Domicile                  Jakarta, Indonesia
   Serving since             October 1, 2020
   Educational Background 2025 Master of Business Administration, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Indonesia
                             2001 Bachelor of Economics, STIE IBII (Kwik Kian Gie Business School), Indonesia




      Mohamad Ramzy
      SVP Internal Audit

   Age                       52 years old
   Citizenship               Indonesia
   Domicile                  Jakarta, Indonesia
   Serving since             July 1, 2022
   Educational Background 2005 Master of Telecommunications Management Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
                             1997 Bachelor of Electrical Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia




         Jemy Vestius Confido
         SVP Group Corporate Transformation

   Age                       50 years old
   Citizenship               Indonesia
   Domicile                  Jakarta, Indonesia
   Serving since             January 1, 2024
   Educational Background 2019 Doctor of Law in Business Law, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Indonesia
                             2019 Doctor of Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
                             1999 Master of Science in Engineering Management, TUFTS University, United States of America
                             1997 Bachelor of Industrial Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia



         Rini Fitriani
      SVP Risk Management

   Age                       47 years old
   Citizenship               Indonesia
   Domicile                  Jakarta, Indonesia
   Serving since             1 Januari 2026
   Educational Background 2009 Master of Business & Information Technology, University of Melbourne, Australia
                             2000 Accounting, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                             91
Page 94
Telkom Highlights            Management Reports
                                                                       03     About Telkom
                                                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                  Corporate
                                                                                                                                                  Governance




Telkom Employee
Profile

Employees are key assets in achieving the Company’s strategic objectives. Therefore, TelkomGroup continuously
empowers all employees to have high competence and be able to adapt to changes in supporting Telkom’s transformation
into a digital telecommunication company. TelkomGroup management also ensures the creation of an inclusive, safe,
and conducive work environment so that every employee can contribute optimally, carry out their duties with integrity,
and support the effective implementation of company policies and strategies.




                             Total Employee                                                                  Education*


                                 4,782                                                                         154
                                                                                                           112




                                                                                             4
                                                                                         1,50
                                                                     16,369




                                                                                                                                          3,01
                                                                                                                                              2

                                                                                                      Postgraduate (Master                 Pre-
                  Subsdiary Employee               Telkom Employee                     Bachelor                                Diploma
                                                                                                      and Doctorate)                       University




                                  Age*                                                                 Employee Position*


                                                                                                                     11 0
                                                                                                          465

                     47
               1,0




                                                              1, 3
                                                               29




                                                                                                                                          1,87
                                                                                                                                              3
                                                                                                 34
             06




                                                                                             2, 3
               2,4




                                                                                         Senior             Middle
             >45 years old       30-45 years old          <30 years old                                                      Supervisor     Others
                                                                                         Management         Management




92                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 95
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                               Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                               Employment*                                                           Gender*


                                      69 14 0
                                210




                                                                                                                         2,60
                                                                4,48




                                                                                  2,173




                                                                                                                             9
                                                                 9




                                                       Retirement
      Permanent                           Study
                       Professional                    Preparation       Rehire                    Male    Female
      Employee                            Assignment
                                                       Period



Remark:
* The charts were created using only Telkom data.




At the end of 2025, Telkom had a total of 21,151 employees, with 4,782 employees coming from the parent company and
16,369 from subsidiaries. The number of TelkomGroup employees decreased by 522 people or around 2.4% compared
to 2024. Throughout 2025, Telkom did not terminate any employment contracts before retirement.

Number of Telkom and Subsidiaries Employees in 2023–2025


                    Description                                        2025                2024                      2023

 Telkom Employee                                                       4,782               4,930                     7,469

 Subsdiary Employee                                                    16,369             16,743                    15,595

 Total                                                                 21,151             21,673                    23,064


Gender Equality Assurance and Number of Employees Based on Gender
In carrying out its business activities, TelkomGroup ensures gender equality by the Resolution of the Board of Directors
PD.201.01/r.00/PS150/COP-B0400000/2014 dated May 6, 2014, regarding Business Ethics within TelkomGroup. By the
end of 2025, TelkomGroup has 14,466 male employees and 6,705 female employees. Although there are more male
employees, TelkomGroup does not set quotas based on gender or discriminate against either gender. The higher
number of male employees is because men tend to be more interested in working in the telecommunication sector
than women, along with the characteristics of this industry.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               93
Page 96
Telkom Highlights        Management Reports
                                                              03               About Telkom
                                                                                                                         Management Discussion
                                                                                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                             Corporate
                                                                                                                                                             Governance




 Number of Telkom and Subsidiary Employees Based on Gender


                                                     2025                                                               2024                          2023
     Gender
                      Telkom          Subsidiary                  Total                      %                Total             %            Total            %

  Male                 2,609               11,837                 14,446                     68.3             14,746           68.04         16,019           69.5

  Female                 2,173              4,532                  6,705                     31.7              6,927           31.96         7,045            30.5

  Total                4,782               16,369                  21,151                100.00               21,673           100.0        23,064           100.0

 TelkomGroup’s efforts to provide equal opportunities for male and female employees who have the capability and
 competence to occupy various positions in the Company can be seen in the table below. By 2025, there will be 39 women
 in senior management positions, 1,372 women in middle management positions, 3,685 women in supervisory positions,
 and 1,609 women in other positions.

 Number of Telkom and Subsidiary Employees Based on Position and Gender in 2025


                                              Telkom                                          Subsidiary                                      Total
     Employee Position
                                 Male         Female              Total           Male            Female         Total           Male        Female          Total

  Senior Management                 94               16              110               146              23              169          240          39           279

  Middle Management               1,194             679            1,873             3,349              693       4,042          4,543         1,372          5,915

  Supervisor                       1,116        1,218             2,334              6,245          2,467          8,712            7,361      3,685         11,046

  Others                           205              260             465           2,097             1,349         3,446          2,302         1,609          3,911

  Total                          2,609          2,173             4,782           11,837            4,532        16,369         14,446        6,705          21,151


 Number of Employees by Position and Employment Status
 The job levels at TelkomGroup consist of senior management, middle management, supervisors, and other job levels
 below supervisors. Until the end of 2025, the largest number of employees was at the supervisory level, with a total of
 11,046 people, a decrease of 0.49% or 55 employees compared to the previous period.

 Number of Telkom and Subsidiary Employees Based on Position


                                                             2025                                                      2024                           2023
     Employee Position
                                 Telkom        Subsidiary                 Total               %               Total             %           Total             %

  Senior Management                  110                    169               279                 1.3            271                1.3        307                1.3

  Middle Management                1,873                  4,042             5,915                 28           5,754            26.5          6,155            26.7

  Supervisor                       2,334                  8,712             11,046            52.2             11,101           51.2         12,331           53.5

  Others                            465                   3,446              3,911               18.5          4,547                21        4,271            18.5

  Total                           4,782               16,369                21,151           100.0            21,673           100.0        23,064           100.0




94                                                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 97
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Based on employment status, as of December 31, 2025, TelkomGroup has 19,082 permanent employees (including
employees in retirement preparation and study assignments), representing 90.2% of total employees. Meanwhile,
non-permanent employees are divided into two categories, namely professional and rehired, with a total of 2,069
people or 9.78% of all employees.

Number of Telkom and Subsidiary Employees Based on Employment Status


                                                          2025                               2024                       2023
         Employment
                             Telkom         Subsidiary           Total      %       Total            %          Total           %

 Permanent Employee            4,489           14,447            18,936     89.5    19,503          90.0       20,362           88.3

 Professional                    210            1,845            2,055       9.7     1,963            9.0       2,435           10.6

 Rehire                            0                 14              14      0.1        15            0.1          24            0.1

 Retirement Preparation           14                45              59       0.3       78             0.4         110            0.5
 Period

 Study Assignment                 69                 18             87       0.4       114            0.5         133            0.5

 Total                        4,782           16,369             21,151    100.0    21,673          100.0      23,064          100.0


Number of Employees Based on Education Level and Age Distribution
By the end of 2025, the majority of TelkomGroup employees will have a bachelor’s degree, reaching 68.8% or as
many as 14,552 people. The following table displays data on TelkomGroup employees based on pre-university,
diploma, bachelor, and postgraduate education levels for 2023–2025.

Number of Telkom and Subsidiary Employees Based on Education Level


                                                          2025                               2024                       2023
     Education Level
                             Telkom         Subsidiary           Total      %       Total            %          Total           %

 Pre-University                   154                1,179         1,333      6.3     1,770           8.2        2,063            8.9

 Diploma                           112               1,619         1,731     8.2      1,519              7.0     2,179            9.5

 Bachelor                        3,012              11,540        14,552    68.8     14,496          66.9       15,624           67.7

 Postgraduate (Master            1,504              2,031         3,535      16.7    3,888            17.9       3,198           13.9
 and Doctorate)

 Total                          4,782            16,369           21,151   100.0    21,673          100.0      23,064          100.0

Based on age, most of TelkomGroup employees as many as 16,041 employees or 75.8% are under 45 years old. This
number decreased by 2.65% compared to the previous year.

Number of Telkom and Subsidiary Employees Based on Age


                                                          2025                               2024                       2023
              Age
                             Telkom         Subsidiary           Total      %       Total            %          Total           %

 < 30 years                    1,047           2,377              3,424     16.2    4,099           18.91       4,922           21.3

 30 - 45 years                 2,406           10,211            12,617     59.7    12,380          57.12      12,003           52.1

 > 45 years                    1,329            3,781             5,110     24.1     5,194          23.97       6,139           26.6

 Total                        4,782           16,369             21,151    100.0    21,673          100.0      23,064          100.0




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                      95
Page 98
Telkom Highlights         Management Reports
                                                 03        About Telkom
                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                     Corporate
                                                                                                                     Governance




Shareholders
Composition

Telkom’s shareholder structure as of December 31, 2025, can be seen in the following table.
                                                              Series A Stock            Series B Stock
                            Shareholders                                                                             %
                                                                Dwiwarna               Common Stock

 The Government of the Republic of Indonesia

     SOE Regulatory Agency (BP BUMN)                                       1                          -             0.00

     PT Danantara Asset Management (Persero)                               -            51,602,353,559             52.09

 Public                                                                                 47,450,917,640              47.90

     Local Shareholders                                                    -              8,830,411,584              8.91

     Foreign Shareholders                                                  -            38,620,506,056              38.99

 Treasury Stock                                                            -                  8,945,400              0.01

 Total                                                                     1            99,062,216,599            100.00


Information on Major/Controlling Shareholders to Ultimate Owners
The authorized capital fully paid up by Telkom is 99,062,216,600 shares, of which the Government of the Republic of
Indonesia owns 1 Series A Dwiwarna share through the State-Owned Enterprise Regulatory Agency (BP BUMN) and
51,602,353,559 Series B shares through PT Danantara Asset Management (Persero), and 47,450,917,640 Series B shares
(common shares) are owned by the public. The company has 8,945,400 treasury shares. Series A Dwiwarna shares are
shares exclusively owned by the Republic of Indonesia and provide special rights to the holder as a Series A Dwiwarna
shareholder. Meanwhile, the Republic of Indonesia and/or the public can own Series B shares. Thus, Telkom’s principal
and controlling shareholder is the Government of the Republic of Indonesia with a share ownership percentage
of 52.09%.




96                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 99
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                      Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Composition of Shareholders Telkom as of December 31, 2025


                                                                   Series A Stock               Series B Stock
                         Shareholders                                                                                           %
                                                                     Dwiwarna                   Common Stock

 The Government of the Republic of Indonesia

  SOE Regulatory Agency (BP BUMN)                                               1                               -               0.00

  PT Danantara Asset Management (Persero)                                       -                   51,602,353,559             52.09

 Public                                                                                         47,450,917,640                 47.90

 Treasury Stock                                                                 -                       8,945,400               0.01

 Total                                                                          1               99,062,216,599                100.00

The following tables present Telkom’s shareholder composition in more detail to provide a complete picture of the
shareholding structure in the Company.

1. Shareholders with More than 5% Ownership (Major/Controlling Shareholders)

                                                                         January 1, 2025                     December 31, 2025
  Type of Share              Individual or Group Identity
                                                                      Total Shares          %              Total Shares             %

 Series A            The Government of the Republic of Indonesia                    1           0                       1               0

 Series B            The Government of the Republic of Indonesia     51,602,353,559        52.09          51,602,353,559        52.09


2. Shareholders with Less than 5% Ownership

  Common shareholders of Telkom with individual holdings of less than 5%, as of December 31, 2025.

                                                                         January 1, 2025                     December 31, 2025
     Description                             Group
                                                                      Total Shares          %              Total Shares             %

 Foreign                 Business/Institution                          37,017,581,228       37.37           38,600,501,576       38.97

                         Individual                                       16,870,800        0.02               20,004,300           0.02

 Local                   Business/Institution

                         Pensions Funds                                3,858,668,094        3.90             3,895,478,974          3.93

                         Mutual Fund                                    2,457,790,575       2.48              1,390,014,518          1.40

                         Insurance Company                              2,442,919,996        2.47            1,805,959,584           1.82

                         Limited Liability                                139,068,231        0.14              200,664,196          0.20

                         Others                                          136,440,950         0.14              122,695,950           0.12

                         Individual                                     1,390,523,166        1.40            1,424,543,762           1.44

 Total                                                               47,459,863,040         47.91          47,459,863,040           47.91




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                          97
Page 100
Telkom Highlights       Management Reports
                                                        03   About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                     Corporate
                                                                                                                     Governance




3. Ownership of Shares by Directors and the Board of Commissioners

     As of December 31, 2025, no Commissioner or Director owns more than 1.0% of Telkom shares.

                                                                      January 1, 2025              December 31, 2025
                                          BoC and BoD
                                                                   Total Shares         %        Total Shares          %

 Board of Commisioners     Angga Raka Prabowo                                     -         -                   -          -

                           Ossy Dermawan                                          -         -                   -          -

                           Rionald Silaban                                        -         -                   -          -

                           Rofikoh Rokhim                                         -         -                   -          -

                           Ira Noviarti                                           -         -                   -          -

                           Deswandhy Agusman                                      -         -                   -          -

                           Silmy Karim                                    1,344,700     <0.01            1,344,700     <0.01

                           Rizal Malarangeng                              3,312,700     <0.01           3,240,600      <0.01

 Board of Directors        Dian Siswarini                                         -         -             203,000      <0.01

                           Arthur Angelo Syailendra                               -         -                   -          -

                           Veranita Yosephine                                19,500     <0.01              90,000      <0.01

                           Nanang Hendarno                                  32,500      <0.01              32,500      <0.01

                           Seno Soemadji                                          -         -                   -          -

                           Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi                         248,500      <0.01             248,500      <0.01

                           Budi Satria Dharma Purba                               -         -                   -          -

                           Willy Saelan                                           -         -                   -          -

                           Andy Kelana                                            -         -                   -          -


4. Percentage of Indirect Ownership of Shares of Issuers or Public Companies by Members of the Board of Directors
   and Members of the Board of Commissioners at the Beginning and End of Financial Year

     All members of the Board of Directors and/or the entire Board of Commissioners do not own any shares in the
     Company indirectly throughout 2025.

5. Percentage of Shares Owned by Domestic and Foreign

     As of December 31, 2025, 164,834 shareholders (including the Government of the Republic of Indonesia) were registered
     as ordinary shareholders. From this amount, 38,620,506,056 common shares are owned by 2,122 foreign shareholders
     or 38.99%. In addition, there are 43,568,230 ADSs outstanding (1 ADS is equivalent to 100 common shares).




98                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 101
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




6.List of 20 Largest Public Shareholders


  No.                                       Institutions                      %

    1.     DJS KETENAGAKERJAAN PROGRAM JHT                                   2.39

   2.      THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON DR                                    2.25

    3.     THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON DR                                    2.15

   4.      BNYM RE BNYMLB RE EMPLOYEES PROVIDENTFD                           1.94

   5.      CITIBANK SINGAPORE S/A GOVERNMENT OF SIN                          1.17

    6.     HSBC BK PLC S/A THE PRUDENTIAL ASSURANCE                          0.91

    7.     JPMCB NA RE-NEW WORLD FUND, INC.                                  0.82

   8.      JPMCB NA RE-VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL                          0.64

    9.     JPMCB NA RE-T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL                           0.64

   10.     NTC-HARDING LOEVNER FUNDS, INC. INTERNAT                          0.60

   11.     JPMCB NA RE - VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS                           0.59

   12.     JPMCB NA RE-T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL S                         0.54

   13.     NTC-WGI EMERGING MARKETS FUND, LLC                                0.51

   14.     CITIBANK NEW YORK S/A ISHARES CORE MSCI                           0.51

   15.     HSBC-FUND SVS A/C PEOPLES BANK OF CHINA                           0.43

   16.     DJS KETENAGAKERJAAN PROGRAM JP                                    0.42

   17.     JPMSE LUX RE UCITS CLT RE-JPMORGAN FUNDS                          0.40

   18.     BNYMSANV RE SANVLUX RE INVESCO FUNDS                              0.35

   19.     JPMCB NA RE-VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COM                          0.33

   20.     PT. TASPEN                                                        0.31

Source: PT Datindo Entrycom




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                        99
Page 102
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports
                                                                        03          About Telkom
                                                                                                                         Management Discussion
                                                                                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                     Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                     Governance




 Subsidiaries, Associated Companies,
 and Joint Ventures

 As of December 31, 2025, Telkom had 45 subsidiaries,
 both directly and indirectly owned, in which it held
 more than a 50% ownership interest; consequently, the
 financial statements of these entities—whether directly
 or indirectly owned—have been consolidated with
 Telkom as the parent company. In addition, there are
 9 unconsolidated subsidiaries (affiliates).




                                           100.00%                      70.00%             100.00%                       72.00%                  100.00%                     100.00%




                                       30.40%                 100.00%            100.00%             100.00%              60.00%              100.00%




                 TED


                100.00%                100.00%                24.83%                                           100.00%              100.00%                100.00%             24.00%




                                       51.00%                 100.00%            100.00%             60.00%                60.00%




                          Direct Ownership (Consolidated)


                          Indirect Ownership (Consolidated)

                          Unconsolidated




100                                                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 103
     Corporate Social
     Responsibility and                                    Appendices                                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
     Environment (CSR)




                                                                    Grouping of subsidiaries by business pillar:


                                                                               B2C


          Government of the Republic of Indonesia
                         52.09%                                             B2B Infra



                                                                       International



                                                                            B2B ICT



                            Public                                           Others
                            47.91%




100.00%                     100.00%                       100.00%                       100.00%                       100.00%            100.00%              100.00%




   100.00%                 100.00%              100.00%                     100.00%               100.00%                  51.00%       100.00%      55.00%




                                                                                                                                          TDI         TDI SG


    70.00%                  10.00%               55.00%                      100.00%               100.00%                70.00%         60.00%      100.00%




                                                                                                             70.00%




                  15.67%               25.00%                       6.32%                 2.11%                33.00%




    ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                  101
Page 104
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports
                                                         03         About Telkom
                                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                                               Corporate
                                                                                                                               Governance




 Subsidiaries with Direct Ownership

                               Share                                         Operational   Total Asset
        Company                                   Business Field                                                   Address
                             Ownership                                         Status      (Rp billion)

  PT Telekomunikasi             70%        Mobile telecommunication,        Operating        114,627      Telkomsel Smart Office
  Selular (“Telkomsel”)                    fixed broadband, network                                       1st-20th floor, The Telkom
  Jakarta, Indonesia                       service, and internet protocol                                 Hub
                                           television (“IPTV”)                                            Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
                                                                                                          Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                          Indonesia

  PT Dayamitra                  72%        Leasing of towers and digital    Operating        58,350       Telkom Landmark Tower
  Telekomunikasi                           support services for mobile                                    25th-27th, and 50th floor
  (“Mitratel”)                             infrastructure                                                 Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                      Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                          Indonesia

  PT Telekomunikasi             100%       International                    Operating        19,540       Telkom Landmark Tower
  Indonesia                                telecommunications and                                         16th-17th floor,
  International (“Telin”)                  information services                                           The Telkom Hub
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                      Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
                                                                                                          Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                          Indonesia

  PT Multimedia                 100%       Network telecommunication        Operating         17,287      Telkom Landmark
  Nusantara (“Metra”)                      services and multimedia                                        Tower II 22nd & 41st floor,
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                      The Telkom Hub
                                                                                                          Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
                                                                                                          Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                          Indonesia

  PT Telkom Data                100%       Data center                      Operating         9,924       Jl. Kapten Subijanto DJ
  Ekosistem (“TDE”)                                                                                       Blok COA No. 1 Lengkong
  Tangerang, Indonesia                                                                                    Gudang Serpong,
                                                                                                          Tangerang Selatan,
                                                                                                          Banten, Indonesia

  PT Telkom                     100%       Telecommunication                Operating         8,245       Telkom Landmark Tower
  Satelit Indonesia                        - provides satellite                                           21st floor, The Telkom Hub
  (“Telkomsat”)                            communication system and                                       Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
  Jakarta, Indonesia                       its related services                                           Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                          Indonesia

  PT Sigma Cipta                100%       Hardware and software            Operating         5,416       Commercial Office:
  Caraka (“Sigma”)                         computer consultation service                                  Telkom Landmark Tower
  Tangerang, Indonesia                                                                                    23rd floor, The Telkom
                                                                                                          Hub
                                                                                                          Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
                                                                                                          Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                          Indonesia

                                                                                                          Head Office: Graha
                                                                                                          Telkomsigma II
                                                                                                          Jl. CBD lot VIII No. 8,
                                                                                                          Lengkong Gudang,
                                                                                                          Tangerang 15321,
                                                                                                          Indonesia




102                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 105
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                        PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                       Share                                         Operational   Total Asset
      Company                              Business Field                                                 Address
                     Ownership                                         Status      (Rp billion)

PT Graha Sarana        100%        Developer, trade, service and    Operating         5,197       Graha Telkom Property
Duta (“GSD”)                       transportation                                                 Jl. Kebon Sirih No. 10,
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                Central Jakarta 10110,
                                                                                                  Indonesia

PT Telkom Akses        100%        Construction, service,           Operating         4,244       Telkom Building West
(“Telkom Akses”)                   and trade in the field of                                      Jakarta
Jakarta, Indonesia                 telecommunication                                              Jl. S. Parman Kav. 8 West
                                                                                                  Jakarta 11440, Indonesia

PT Telkom              100%        Network telecommunication        Operating         3,944       Telkom Landmark Tower,
Infrastruktur                      and information services                                       The Telkom Hub
Indonesia (“TIF”)                                                                                 Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                  Indonesia

PT Metra-Net           100%        Multimedia portal service        Operating         1,883       Mulia Business Park,
(”Metra-Net”)                                                                                     Building J
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                Jl. Letjen MT Haryono
                                                                                                  Kav. 58-60 Pancoran,
                                                                                                  Jakarta 12780, Indonesia

PT Infrastruktur       100%        Developer service and            Operating         1,226       Telkom Landmark Tower
Telekomunikasi                     trading in the field of                                        19th floor, The Telkom Hub
Indonesia                          telecommunication                                              Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
(“Telkom Infra”)                                                                                  Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                Indonesia

PT PINS Indonesia      100%        Trade in telecommunication       Operating          550        Telkom Landmark Tower
(“PINS”)                           devices                                                        42nd floor, The Telkom
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                Hub
                                                                                                  Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
                                                                                                  Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                  Indonesia

PT Napsindo            60%         Telecommunication -              1999; ceased        5         -
Primatel                           provides Network Access          operations
Internasional                      Point (“NAP”), Voice Over Data   January 13,
(“Napsindo”)                       (“VOD”) and other related        2006
Jakarta, Indonesia                 services




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                           103
Page 106
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports
                                                       03           About Telkom
                                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                                           Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




 Subsidiaries with Indirect Ownership

                             Share                                       Operational   Total Asset
        Company                                 Business Field                                                 Address
                           Ownership                                       Status      (Rp billion)

  PT Metra Digital            100%       Trading, information and       Operating         9,054       The Telkom Hub 21st floor
  Investama (“MDI”)                      multimedia technology,                                       Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
  Jakarta, Indonesia                     entertainment and                                            Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710,
                                         investment services                                          Indonesia

  Telekomunikasi              100%       Telecommunication and          Operating         7,102       Maritime Square, #09-63
  Indonesia                              related services                                             Harbour Front Centre,
  International                                                                                       Singapore - 099253
  Pte. Ltd. (“Telin
  Singapore”)
  Singapura

  Telekomunikasi              100%       Investment holding and         Operating         3,530       Suite 905, 9/F, Ocean
  Indonesia                              telecommunication services                                   Centre, 5 Canton Road,
  International Ltd.                                                                                  Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon,
  (“Telin Hong Kong”)                                                                                 Hong Kong
  Hong Kong

  NeutraDC                    100%       Data center                    Operating         2,379       1 Harbourfront Avenue, #03-
  Singapore Pte.                                                                                      12/13, Keppel Bay Tower,
  Ltd (“NeutraDC                                                                                      Singapore 098632
  Singapore”)
  Singapore

  PT Teknologi Data           60%        Telecommunication service      Operating         2,261       Gedung Telkom STO Batam
  Infrastruktur (“TDI”)                  and data center                                              Jl. Laksamana Bintan,
  Batam, Indonesia                                                                                    Kelurahan Baloi Permai,
                                                                                                      Kecamatan Batam Kota,
                                                                                                      Kepulauan Riau

  PT Telkom Landmark          55%        Property development and       Operating         2,148       Telkom Landmark Tower,
  Tower (“TLT”)                          management services                                          The Telkom Hub
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                  Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                                                                                      52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia

  PT Infomedia                100%       Information provider           Operating         1,979       PT Infomedia Nusantara
  Nusantara                              services, contact center and                                 Head Office
  (“Infomedia”)                          content directory                                            Jl. RS Fatmawati 77-81,
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                  Jakarta 12150, Indonesia

  PT Persada Sokka            100%       Leasing of towers and other    Operating         1,753       Telkom Landmark Tower,
  Tama (“PST”)                           telecommunication services                                   23rd floor
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                  Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                                                                                      52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia

  PT Finnet Indonesia         60%        Information technology         Operating         1,450       Telkom Landmark Tower II
  (“Finnet”)                             services                                                     18th floor, The Telkom Hub
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                  Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                                                                                      52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia

  PT Nuon Digital             100%       Digital content exchange       Operating         1,412       Telkom Landmark Tower II
  Indonesia (“Nuon”)                     hub services                                                 45th floor, The Telkom Hub
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                  Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                                                                                      52 Jakarta 12710, Indonesia




104                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 107
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                         Share                                      Operational   Total Asset
      Company                               Business Field                                                 Address
                       Ownership                                      Status      (Rp billion)

Telekomunikasi           100%        Telecommunication             Operating         1,297       Timor Plaza 4th floor, Rua
Indonesia                            networks, mobile, internet,                                 Presidente Nicolao Lobato,
International (TL)                   and data services                                           Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste
S.A. (“Telkomcel”)
Dili, Timor-Leste

PT Telkomsel Mitra       100%        Business management           Operating         1,014       Telkom Landmark Tower
Inovasi (“TMI”)                      consulting and investment                                   Building 1
Jakarta, Indonesia                   services                                                    Jl. Gatot Subroto Kav. 52,
                                                                                                 Jakarta 1270, Indonesia

PT Metra Digital         100%        Telecommunication             Operating          859        Telkom Landmark Tower
Media (“MD Media”)                   information and other                                       1st-20th floor,
Jakarta, Indonesia                   information services                                        The Telkom Hub
                                                                                                 Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                                                                                 52, Jakarta 12710 Indonesia

PT Administrasi          100%        Health insurance              Operating          747        STO Telkom Gambir
Medika (“Ad Medika”)                 administration services                                     Building C 3rd floor
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                               Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan,
                                                                                                 No. 12, Central Jakarta
                                                                                                 10110, Indonesia

PT Digital Aplikasi      100%        Communication system          Operating          507        88@Kasablanka, 35th floor
Solusi (“Digiserve”)                 services                                                    Jl. Casablanca Raya Kav.
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                               88, Jakarta 12870, Indonesia

PT Ultra Mandiri         100%        Telecommunication network     Operating          430        Ayoma Apartment
Telekomunikasi                       infrastructure services                                     Jl. Raya Ciater Barat, Rawa
(“UMT”)                                                                                          Buntu, Kec. Serpong, Kota
                                                                                                 Tangerang Selatan
                                                                                                 Banten 15310, Indonesia

Telekomunikasi           100%        Telecommunication and         Operating          392        800 Wilshire Boulevard,
Indonesia                            information services                                        Suite 620 Los Angeles,
International (USA)                                                                              California 90017, United
Inc. (“Telin USA”)                                                                               States of America
Los Angeles, USA

PT Swadharma              51%        Cash replenishment services   Operating          388        Bellagio Office Park, Unit
Sarana Informatika                   and Automated Teller                                        OUG 31-32
(“SSI”)                              Machine (ATM) maintenance                                   Jl. Mega Kuningan Barat,
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                               Kav. E4.3, Mega Kuningan
                                                                                                 Area, Setiabudi, South
                                                                                                 Jakarta, Indonesia

PT Telkomsel             100%        Business management           Operating          304        Telkom Landmark Tower
Ekosistem Digital                    consulting services                                         Building 1, 3rd floor,
(“TED”)                              and investment and/                                         The Telkom Hub
Jakarta, Indonesia                   or investment in other                                      Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                     companies                                                   52 Jakarta 12710, Indonesia

PT Nusantara Sukses      100%        Service and trading           Operating          286        Multimedia Tower, Annex
Investasi (“NSI”)                                                                                Building 2nd floor
Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                               Jl. Kebon Sirih No. 10- 12,
                                                                                                 Central Jakarta, Indonesia

PT Graha Yasa             51%        Tourism and hospitality       Operating          261        Jl. Cimanuk No. 33
Selaras (“GYS”)                      services                                                    Bandung, Indonesia
Jakarta, Indonesia




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                             105
Page 108
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports
                                                       03            About Telkom
                                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                                              Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




                             Share                                        Operational    Total Asset
        Company                                 Business Field                                                    Address
                           Ownership                                        Status       (Rp billion)

  PT Metra TV                 100%       Subscription broadcasting       Operating           255        Telkom Landmark Tower
  (“Metra TV”)                           services                                                       22nd & 41st floor, The Telkom
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                    Hub
                                                                                                        Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav.
                                                                                                        52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia

  PT Nutech Integrasi         60%        System integrator service       Operating           244        Jl. Tanjung Barat Raya,
  (“Nutech”)                                                                                            No. 17, Pasar Minggu, South
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                    Jakarta 12510, Indonesia

  TS Global Network           70%        Satellite services              Operating           210        Teknorat ½ street, Cyber 3,
  Sdn. Bhd. (“TSGN”)                                                                                    6300 Cyberjaya, Selangor
  Petaling Jaya,                                                                                        Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
  Malaysia

  PT Collega Inti             70%        Trading and services            Operating           195        Talavera Office Park,
  Pratama (“CIP”)                                                                                       6th-7th floor
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                    Jl. TB Simatupang Kav.
                                                                                                        22-26, South Jakarta 12430,
                                                                                                        Indonesia

  PT Graha                    100%       Management and                  Operating           163        Jl. Kapten Subijanto Dj. BSD
  Telkomsigma (“GTS”)                    consultation services                                          City, Tangerang Selatan,
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                    Banten 15321, Indonesia

  Telekomunikasi              70%        Telecommunication and           Operating           152        Suite 7-3, Level 7, Wisma
  Indonesia                              information services                                           UOA II No. 21
  International                                                                                         Jalan Pinang, KLCC, 50450,
  (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.                                                                                  Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  (“Telin Malaysia”)
  Kuala Lumpur,
  Malaysia

  PT Media Nusantara          55%        Consultation services           Operating           128        Cyber 1 Building, 1st floor
  Data Global (“MNDG”)                   of hardware, software,                                         Kuningan Barat No. 8,
  Jakarta, Indonesia                     data center, and internet                                      Mampang Prapatan South
                                         exchange                                                       Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 12710,
                                                                                                        Indonesia

  Telekomunikasi              100%       Telecommunication and           Operating           58         Suite 408, Level 5, 20 Bond
  Indonesia                              information services                                           Street Sydney 2000, New
  International                                                                                         South Wales, Australia
  (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
  (“Telin Australia”)
  Sydney, Australia

  PT Pojok Celebes            100%       Travel agent services           Operating           52         Plasa TelkomGroup 2nd floor
  Mandiri (“PCM”)                                                                                       Jl. RS. Fatmawati No. 65,
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                                                    Cilandak Barat, South
                                                                                                        Jakarta 12430, Indonesia

  PT Metraplasa               60%        Network and e-commerce          2012; ceased        28         Mulia Business Park,
  (“Metraplasa”)                         services                        operations on                  Gedung J
  Jakarta, Indonesia                                                     October, 2020                  Jl. Letjen MT Haryono
                                                                                                        Kav. 58-60 Pancoran,
                                                                                                        Jakarta 12780, Indonesia




106                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 109
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                              Chronology of Stock
                                                                                     Registration

Since November 14, 1995, Telkom shares have been listed and traded in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with ticker of
TLKM and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) with ticker of TLK.

                                                         Price (Rp/Share)           Composition of Share Ownership
     Date               Corporate Actions                                           Government of
                                                   Nominal        Bid/Offer                                 Public
                                                                                 Republic of Indonesia

 13/11/1995    Pre-Initial Public Offering             500         2,050                8,400,000,000                 -

               Sale of Shares Held by Government                                         (933,334,000)     933,334,000

               Telkom Right Issue                                                                    -     933,333,000

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            7,466,666,000    1,866,667,000

 11/12/1996    Government Shares Block Sale            500         3,850                 (388,000,000)     388,000,000

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            7,078,666,000    2,254,667,000

 15/05/1997    Government Distributes Incentive        500         3,675                    (2,670,300)       2,670,300
               Shares to All Public Shareholders

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            7,075,995,700    2,257,337,300

 07/05/1999    Government Shares Block Sale            500         3,825                 (898,000,000)     898,000,000

               Composition of Share Ownership                                             6,177,995,700   3,155,337,300

 02/08/1999    Distribution of Shares Bonus            500         3,275                   494,239,656     252,426,984
               (Issuance) (Each 50 Shares Gets
               4 Shares)

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            6,672,235,356    3,407,764,284

 07/12/2001    Government Shares Block Sale            500         2,700                (1,200,000,000)   1,200,000,000

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            5,472,235,356    4,607,764,284

 16/07/2002    Government Shares Block Sale            500         3,775                 (312,000,000)     312,000,000

               Composition of Share Ownership                                             5,160,235,356    4,919,764,284

 01/10/2004    Stock Split with Ratio 1:2              250         4,200                 10,320,470,712   9,839,528,568

 21/12/2005    Shares Buyback Program (I)(1)           250         6,050                             -     (211,290,500)

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            10,320,470,712   9,628,238,068

 29/06/2007    Shares Buyback Program (II)(2)          250         9,850                             -    (215,000,000)

               Composition of Share Ownership                                            10,320,470,712   9,413,238,068




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     107
Page 110
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports
                                                       03        About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                                    Governance




                                                             Price (Rp/Share)        Composition of Share Ownership
      Date                Corporate Actions                                          Government of
                                                       Nominal        Bid/Offer                                 Public
                                                                                  Republic of Indonesia

  20/06/2008     Shares Buyback Program (III)(3)           250          7,750                         -        (64,284,000)

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                           10,320,470,712      9,348,954,068

  19/05/2011     Shares Buyback Program (IV)(4)            250          7,600                         -       (520,355,960)

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                           10,320,470,712      8,828,598,108

  14/06/2013     Transfer of Shares Buyback                250         10,550                         -          59,811,400
                 Program III to Employees through
                 ESOP Program

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                           10,320,470,712      8,888,409,508

  30/07/2013     Transfer of Shares Buyback                250         11,750                         -         211,290,500
                 Program I through Private
                 Placement

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                           10,320,470,712      9,099,700,008

  02/09/2013     Stock Split with Ratio 1:5                 50          2,150            51,602,353,560
                                                                                                             45,498,500,040

  13/06/2014     Transfer of Shares Buyback                 50         2,440                          -       1,075,000,000
                 Program II through Private
                 Placement

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      46,573,500,040

  21/12/2015     Transfer of Remaining Shares               50          3,110                         -         22,363,000
                 Buyback Program III through Private
                 Placement

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      46,595,863,040

  29/06/2016     Transfer of Remaining Shares               50          3,970                         -        864,000,000
                 Buyback Program IV through Private
                 Placement

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      47,459,863,040

  2017           No corporate action                         -             -                          -                   -

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      47,459,863,040

  02/07/2018     Transfer of Treasury Stock throught        50          3,750                         -        1,737,779,800
                 Withdrawal by way of Capital
                 Reduction

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      47,459,863,040

  2019           No corporate action                         -             -                          -                   -

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      47,459,863,040

  2020           No corporate action                         -             -                          -                   -

                 Composition of Share Ownership                                          51,602,353,560      47,459,863,040




108                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 111
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                Price (Rp/Share)                        Composition of Share Ownership
      Date                       Corporate Actions                                                                     Government of
                                                                      Nominal                Bid/Offer                                                   Public
                                                                                                                    Republic of Indonesia

 2021                No corporate action                                        -                   -                                          -                   -

                     Share Ownership Composition                                                                              51,602,353,560           47,459,863,040

 2022                No corporate action                                        -                   -                                          -                   -

                     Share Ownership Composition                                                                              51,602,353,560           47,459,863,040

 2023                No corporate action                                        -                   -                                          -                   -

                     Share Ownership Composition                                                                              51,602,353,560           47,459,863,040

 2024                No corporate action                                        -                   -                                          -                   -

                     Share Ownership Composition                                                                              51,602,353,560           47,459,863,040

 2025                2025 Share Buyback Program (5)                            50            3,300*                                            -          (8,945,400)

                     Share Ownership Composition                                                                              51,602,353,560           47,450,917,640

*Average purchase price of treasury shares during 2025

Remark:
(1) The first shares buyback program began on December 21, 2005 (simultaneously with the EGMS when the program was approved) and ended in June 2007.
(2) The second shares buyback program began on June 29, 2007 (simultaneously with the EGMS when the program was approved) and ended in June 2008.
(3) The third shares buyback program began on June 20, 2008 (simultaneously with the EGMS when the program was approved) and ended in December 2009.
(4) The fourth shares buyback program began on May 19, 2011 (simultaneously with the AGMS when the program was approved) and ended in November 2012.
(5) The 2025 share buyback program initiated on May 28, 2025 (coinciding with the AGM when the program was approved) and end on May 27, 2026.




                                                                                                   Chronology of Other
                                                                                                Securities Registration

On July 16, 2002, Telkom issued its first bonds with a value of Rp1,000 billion with a tenor of 5 years on Surabaya Stock
Exchange. Telkom has fulfilled its obligations on the bonds on the maturity date, namely July 16, 2007. Then on June
25, 2010, Telkom issued its second bond consisting of Series A worth Rp1,005 billion with a tenor of 5 years and Series B
worth Rp1,995 billion with a tenor of 10 years. These two bonds were issued on IDX and were paid in full on their maturity
dates, namely July 6, 2015, and July 6, 2020.

Furthermore, Telkom issued Phase I Sustainable Bonds I on June 16, 2015, consisting of Series A worth Rp2,200 billion
with a tenor of 7 years, Series B worth Rp2,100 billion with a tenor of 10 years, Series C worth Rp1,200 billion with a tenor
of 15 years, and Series D worth Rp1,500 billion with a tenor of 30 years. All these bonds have been listed and traded on
IDX. Series A bonds have been paid in full on the maturity date, namely June 23, 2022.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                  109
Page 112
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports
                                                                          03              About Telkom
                                                                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                    Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                    Governance




                            Amount
                                              Issuance             Maturity            Period         Interest                                                Settlement
      Bond Name              (Rp                                                                                       Underwriter               Trustee
                                                Date                Date               (Year)           Rate                                                     Date
                            million)
  Telkom Bond I           1,000,000         July 16,            July 16, 2007              5            17.00%        PT Danareksa            PT BNI Tbk;     July 16,
  2002                                      2002                                                                      Sekuritas               PT BRI Tbk      2007
  Telkom Bond II          1,005,000         June 25,            July 6, 2015               5             9.60%        PT Bahana               PT Bank CIMB    July 6, 2015
  2010 Series A                             2010                                                                      Sekuritas;              Niaga Tbk
                                                                                                                      PT Danareksa
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas;
                                                                                                                      PT Mandiri
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas
  Telkom Bond II           1,995,000        June 25,            July 6, 2020              10            10.20%        PT Bahana               PT Bank         July 6,
  2010 Series B                             2010                                                                      Sekuritas;              Tabungan        2020
                                                                                                                      PT Danareksa            Negara
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas;              (Persero) Tbk
                                                                                                                      PT Mandiri
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas
  Telkom Shelf             2,200,000        June 23,            June 23,                   7             9.93%
  Registered                                2015(1)             2022
  Bond I 2015
  Series A
                                                                                                                      PT Bahana
  Telkom Shelf             2,100,000        June 23,            June 23,                  10            10.25%
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas;
  Registered                                2015(1)             2025
                                                                                                                      PT Danareksa
  Bond I 2015
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas;
  Series B                                                                                                                                    PT Bank
                                                                                                                      PT Mandiri                              -
  Telkom Shelf             1,200,000        June 23,            June 23,                  15            10.60%                                Permata Tbk
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas;
  Registered                                2015(1)             2030
                                                                                                                      PT Trimegah
  Bond I 2015
                                                                                                                      Sekuritas
  Series C
                                                                                                                      Indonesia Tbk
  Telkom Shelf             1,500,000        June 23,            June 23,                 30             11.00%
  Registered                                2015(1)             2045
  Bond I 2015
  Series D
 Remark:
 (1) Telkom Shelf Registered Bonds 1 Telkom 2015 Series A was issued June 16, 2015, but the official sale transaction was on June 23, 2015.


 In addition to bonds, on September 4, 2018, Telkom also issued Medium Term Notes I Year 2018 with a principal value
 of Rp758,000,000,000 and Medium-Term Notes Syariah Ijarah I Telkom Year 2018 with the remaining ijarah fee of
 Rp742,000,000,000. For each Medium-Term Notes, Telkom issued three series and appointed PT Bank Tabungan Negara
 (Persero) Tbk as Monitoring Agent. Telkom has paid off MTN I Telkom Year 2018 Series C and MTN Syariah Ijarah I Telkom
 Year 2018 Series C which mature on September 4, 2021.




110                                                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 113
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                      Interest
                                                                      Rate per
  Medium       Currency                                             Annum (%)/
                               Issuance       Maturity      Term                                  Monitoring   Settlement
   Term        Principal                                            Installment      Arranger
                                 Date          Date        (Year)                                   Agent         Date
   Notes      (Rp million)                                           Payment
                                                                      per Year
                                                                    (Rp million)

 Telkom’s     262,000        September 4,   September        1         7.25%                                   September
 2018 MTN I                  2018           14, 2019                                                           14, 2019
 A Series

 Telkom’s     200,000        September 4,   September 4,     2        8.00%                                    September 4,
 2018 MTN I                  2018           2020                                                               2020
 B Series

 Telkom’s     296,000        September 4,   September 4,     3         8.35%                                   September 4,
 2018 MTN I                  2018           2021                                   PT Bahana                   2021
 C Series                                                                          Sekuritas;
                                                                                   PT BNI
 Telkom’s     264,000        September 4,   September        2       Rp19,000      Sekuritas;     PT Bank      September
 2018 MTN                    2018           14, 2019                               PT CGS-CIMB    Tabungan     14, 2019
 Syariah                                                                           Sekuritas      Negara
 Ijarah I A                                                                        Indonesia;     (Persero)
 Series                                                                            PT Danareksa   Tbk
 Telkom’s     296,000        September 4,   September 4,     2       Rp24,000      Sekuritas;                  September 4,
 2018 MTN                    2018           2020                                   PT Mandiri                  2020
 Syariah                                                                           Sekuritas
 Ijarah I B
 Series

 Telkom’s     182,000        September 4,   September 4,     2       Rp15,000                                  September 4,
 2018 MTN                    2018           2021                                                               2021
 Syariah
 Ijarah I C
 Series




                                               Use of Public Accounting Services
                                                    and Public Accounting Firms

Every year, Telkom conducts an audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Through GMS, company appoints
a Public Accounting Firm (KAP) to audit the Financial Statements. In 2025, in addition to audit services, KAP also
provided non-audit services. The costs incurred for these other services have never exceeded those for audit services.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            111
Page 114
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports
                                                            03         About Telkom
                                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                                       Corporate
                                                                                                                                       Governance




 KAP Service in 2025

                                                             Certified
      Public Accounting                       Assignment                                                                            Fee
                               Address                        Public                         Services
             Firm                               Period                                                                          (Rp million)
                                                            Accountant
  KAP Purwanto,              Bursa Efek       Since 2012    Agung          • Conducting general and integrated audit                 92,953
  Susanti & Surja            Indonesia                      Purwanto         of the Consolidated Financial Statements
  (A member firm             Building,                                       based on Financial Accounting Standards
  of Ernst & Young           2nd Tower,                                      (“SAK”) in Indonesia and International
  Global Limited) and        7th floor                                       Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and
  associated entities        Jl. Jend.                                       the effectiveness of internal control over
                             Sudirman                                        financial reporting.
                             Kav. 52-53                                    • Conducting audit based on ETAP Accounting
                             Jakarta 12190                                   Standards       (Entities    Without  Public
                                                                             Accountability) on the Financial Statements
                                                                             of the Corporate Social Responsibility and
                                                                             Environment (CSR) Program.
                                                                           • Conducting audit based on Financial Audit
                                                                             Standards State regarding the Company’s
                                                                             Compliance with Legislation and Internal
                                                                             Control of PT Telkom for the 2025 financial
                                                                             year.
                                                                           • Conducting collaborative audit services with
                                                                             BPK RI regarding the preparation of LKPP RI
                                                                             for the 2025 financial year (SA 600).
                                                                           • Conducting Agreed Upon Procedures (“AUP”)
                                                                             service for SOE Financial Information
                                                                             Package.
                                                                           • Conducting compliance attestation services
                                                                             for the Prudential Principal Implementation
                                                                             Activity Report (KPPK Report) in managing
                                                                             Non-Bank Corporate Foreign Debt for the
                                                                             Company, Telkomsel, and Telin.
                                                                           • Conducting Agreed Upon Procedures
                                                                             (“AUP”) services for KPI calculation and
                                                                             measurement for the Company’s Board of
                                                                             Directors and Board of Commissioners.
                                                                           • Conducting general audit based on financial
                                                                             accounting standards applicable to the
                                                                             Company’s subsidiaries.




 KAP Service in 2021–2025
                                                                                                                  Fee (Rp million)
               Audited                                                            Certified Public
      No.                                    Public Accounting Firm                                   Assurance        Other
            Financial Year                                                         Accountant                                         Total
                                                                                                       Service        Service
       1.   2025               KAP Purwantono, Susanti & Surja (A member         Agung Purwanto          89,810         3,143         92,953
                               firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited) and
                               associated entities
      2.    2024               KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (A member        Agung Purwanto         79,003          4,724         83,727
                               firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited) and
                               associated entities
      3.    2023               KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (A member        Agung Purwanto         68,969          3,964         72,933
                               firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited)
      4.    2022               KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (A member        Agung Purwanto         59,700          5,440          65,140
                               firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited)
      5.    2021               KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (A member        Widya Arijanti         59,050         11,540         70,590
                               firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited)




112                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 115
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                   Name and Address of Institutions and/or
                                     Supporting Capital Market Profession

         Supporting Capital                                                                                                  Assignment
                                              Address                             Services                    2025 Fee
         Market Profession                                                                                                     Period
Securities           PT Datindo       Wisma Sudirman               Acting as a depository institution        Rp1.5 billion   Since 1995
Administration       Entrycom         Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav.      (Custodian) for Telkom’s common
Bureau                                34-35 Jakarta 10220          shares traded on the IDX, providing
                                                                   administrative services for holding
                                                                   GMS, and providing administrative
                                                                   services for dividend payment.
Trustee              PT Bank          WTC II Building 28th floor   Representing the interests of             Rp75 million    Since 2015
                     Permata Tbk      Jl. Jend Sudirman Kav.       bondholders with the Company for
                                      29-31 Jakarta 12920          Telkom’s phase I sustainable bonds.
Central              PT Kustodian     Bursa Efek Indonesia         • Providing     central      custodian    Rp35 million    Since 1995
Custodian            Sentral Efek     Building, Tower 1, 5th         services and settlement of stock/
                     Indonesia        floor                          bond transactions on the IDX.
                                      Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav.      • Storage services and settlement of
                                      52-53 Jakarta 12190            securities transactions, distribution
                                                                     of corporate action results.
Rating Agency        PT Pemeringkat   Equity Tower, 30th           Providing rating on credit risk of          Rp150         Since 2012
                     Efek Indonesia   Floor Sudirman Central       Telkom bond issuance.                       million
                                      Business District Lot. 9
                                      Jl. Jenderal Sudirman
                                      Kav. 52-53 Jakarta
                                      12190
                     Moody’s          Moody’s Investors            Provides ratings on Telkom credit risk.   US$92,500       Since 2018
                                      Service Singapore Pte.
                                      Ltd, 50 Raffles Place
                                      #23-06, Singapore Land
                                      Tower,
                                      Singapore - 048623
                     Fitch            Fitch (Hong Kong)            Provides ratings on Telkom credit risk.   US$81,000       Since 2018
                                      Limited
                                      19/F Man Yee Building
                                      68 Des Voeux Road
                                      Central,
                                      Hong Kong
                                      + 852 2263 9963
ADS Custodian        The Bank         Corporate Headquarters       Acting as a depository institution        US$238,875      Since 1995
Bank                 of New           240 Greenwich Street         (Custodian) of ADS shares traded on
                     York Mellon      New York, NY 10286           the NYSE.
                     Corporation      United States of
                                      America
                                      +1 212 495 1784
Legal Counsel        Herbert Smith    50 Raffles Place, #24-01Acted as a corporate legal consultant          Rp3 billion     Since 2023
                     Freehills        Singapore Land Tower,   regarding the United States capital
                                      Singapore 048623        market for the Annual Report on
                     UMBRA            Telkom Landmark Tower Form 20F.
                     Partnership      49th floor
                                      Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto
                                      Kav. 52 Jakarta
Notary               Notaris/PPAT     Jl. Suryo No. 54             Acting as a notary in the Annual            Rp189         Since 2012
                     Ashoya Ratam,    Kebayoran Baru Jakarta       General Meeting of Shareholders             million
                     S.H., M.Kn.      12180                        (AGMS).




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                        113
Page 116
04.
114   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 117
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Management
Discussion
and Analysis



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                  115
Page 118
                                                                               04
                                                                                         Management
                                                                                                                   Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports        About Telkom                          Discussion
                                                                                                                   Governance
                                                                                         and Analysis




 Business Overview

 Global Economy and Indonesia                                     National inflation remained at 2.92% year-on-year in
                                                                  December 2025, up from 2.2% in November, but within
 in 2025                                                          Bank Indonesia’s target range of 2.5±1%. The increase
 The global economy remained resilient in 2025 despite            was mainly due to food price pressures, while core
 various pressures. The IMF World Economic Outlook                inflation stayed stable at 2.38%, supported by consistent
 Update (January 2026) projected 3.3% growth for                  interest rate policy and sufficient economic capacity.
 2025, matching 2024’s growth rate. This was driven
                                                                  The rupiah exchange rate was highly volatile in 2025
 by increased investment in technology, especially
                                                                  due to a stronger US dollar, capital outflows, and global
 artificial intelligence (AI), mainly in North America and
                                                                  sentiment. It fluctuated between Rp16,300 and Rp16,900
 Asia, supported by relatively loose fiscal and monetary
                                                                  per US dollar, weakening notably mid-year and at year-
 policies. However, growth rates vary widely across
                                                                  end, reaching Rp16,665 in early December and Rp16,945
 countries and sectors, leading to uneven recovery.
                                                                  by the end of the month.
 Advanced economies as a whole grew by 1.7% in
                                                                  Bank Indonesia adjusted its benchmark interest rate (BI
 2025, with the United States as the main driver at
                                                                  Rate) several times in 2025 to support exchange rate
 2.1%, supported by technology investment and robust
                                                                  stability and keep inflation within target. Early in the
 household      consumption.    Meanwhile,     developing
                                                                  year, the BI Rate was reduced from 6.00% to 5.75% due
 countries will remain the main drivers of global growth,
                                                                  to stable economic conditions and controlled inflation.
 with growth of 4.4% in 2025, including China at 5.0% and
                                                                  From September to December 2025, BI further lowered
 India at 7.3%.
                                                                  the rate to 4.75% to support national economic growth
 Global inflation was expected to average 4.1% in 2025,           during the global slowdown, while maintaining price and
 continuing its downward trend as energy price pressures          exchange rate stability.
 ease and monetary policy tightening takes effect. World
 trade volume grew 4.1%, led by technology products,              Indonesian Telecommunications
 while other sectors grew more slowly. However, downside          Industry
 risks persist, including rising trade and geopolitical
 tensions, as well as fiscal vulnerabilities in developed         In 2025, Indonesia’s telecommunications industry
 countries with high public debt.                                 underwent a structural transformation, driven by market
                                                                  consolidation, rapid 5G adoption, and a shift toward
 The Indonesian economy remains stable amid global                service convergence. Rising demand for high-quality
 uncertainty. Growth in 2025 is projected at 5.11%, up from       digital connectivity across economic sectors, along with
 5.03% in 2024, supported by strong domestic demand               the Government’s commitment through the Ministry of
 from the implementation of economic stimulus policies,           Communication and Digital Affairs (Komdigi) to expand
 solid exports, resilient investment, and optimized               equitable infrastructure, is prompting industry players
 government spending. The fourth quarter accelerated              to increase investment and innovate services. These
 to 5.39% year-on-year, driven by higher household                efforts aim to reach 3T (Remote, Frontier, and Outermost)
 consumption, investment, and government spending.                regions and accelerate the adoption of technologies
                                                                  such as 5G and fixed-mobile convergence (FMC).




116                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 119
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Major telecommunications operators with dominant             In 2025, the telecommunications industry underwent
market share are investing significantly to expand           significant reconsolidation, resulting in three major
network coverage, increase service capacity, and             operators. The merger of XL Axiata and Smartfren
build advanced infrastructure. These efforts align with      in December 2025 formed XLSmart Telecom, which now
the Government’s strategy to foster a more inclusive         serves 73 million subscribers. The primary operators
and competitive telecommunications ecosystem that            are Telkomsel, Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison (IOH),
supports sustainable national digital transformation.        and XLSmart.

The rollout of 5G technology is a key initiative for the     Service convergence is now a dominant trend. The three
telecommunications industry in 2025, with significant        major operators are accelerating Fixed Mobile Convergence
potential to transform Indonesia’s digital economy. The      (FMC), integrating fixed and mobile broadband to deliver a
Global System for Mobile Communications Association          more cohesive and efficient user experience. This FMC
(GSMA) projects that 5G could contribute approximately       strategy aligns with broader market consolidation and
USD 41 billion to Indonesia’s GDP between 2024 and 2030.     significant restructuring of fixed broadband services.
While 5G penetration was about 10% as of October 2025,
                                                             Telkomsel remains the national fixed broadband leader,
Komdigi expects it to reach 32% of the population
                                                             serving 10.3 million subscribers as of December 2025
by 2030.
                                                             through the integration of IndiHome for B2C customers.
Telkomsel leads 5G expansion, deploying more than            This strategy strengthens its FMC position. XLSmart, via
4,900 5G base stations by December 2025. This                its XL Satu home internet service, reached nearly 1 million
infrastructure enables advanced digital applications such    subscribers by the end of the fourth quarter of 2025.
as augmented reality/virtual reality (AR/VR), the Internet   Fixed broadband consolidation is improving operational
of Things (IoT), and other technologies, supporting high-    efficiency and driving business growth through cross-
speed, stable connectivity in key sectors such as health,    selling and increased customer lifetime value.
education, and manufacturing.
                                                             The Indonesian telecommunications industry continues
The acceleration of 5G networks in Indonesia faces           to grow but faces increasing structural challenges.
several critical challenges. OpenSignal reports that mid-    Mobile services, previously the main growth driver, are
band spectrum allocation, such as the 3.5 GHz band,          stagnating as legacy offerings such as SMS and telephony
remains suboptimal and is a key reason Indonesia lags        can no longer support the rising network investment
behind neighboring countries. The Indonesian Internet        needs. Competition is intensifying, with operators
Service Providers Association (APJII) also notes that        now prioritizing high-value customers over subscriber
slow infrastructure development and high investment          numbers. Additionally, weakening consumer purchasing
requirements hinder 5G penetration, particularly in rural    power and new entrants such as e-SIM providers
areas. These factors limit operators’ ability to deliver     and utility companies are limiting opportunities for
next-generation services with the desired coverage           traditional operators.
and quality.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    117
Page 120
                                                                             04
                                                                                        Management
                                                                                                                   Corporate
 Telkom Highlights      Management Reports       About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                   Governance
                                                                                        and Analysis




 Operational challenges are increasing domestically.            Telecommunication Industry
 High infrastructure development and maintenance
 costs, particularly for expanding networks to 3T areas,
                                                                Competition
 remain a significant barrier to growth. Reliance on
 traditional business models requires operators to              Cellular (Mobile) Business
 identify new growth drivers beyond mobile services
                                                                Telkomsel remains the market leader in Indonesia’s cellular
 to ensure sustainability. Investment pressure,
                                                                industry, maintaining a stable dominant position despite
 technological disruption, evolving consumer behavior,
                                                                shifts in the competitive landscape. By Q4 2025, it had
 and intensified competition are reshaping Indonesia’s
                                                                approximately 156.1 million high-quality subscribers and
 telecommunications industry and require more decisive
                                                                the largest market share. Although ARPU faces pressure
 transformation from all stakeholders.
                                                                from the shift from voice and SMS to data and weaker
 In response, transformation is essential. Telkom, for          consumer purchasing power amid macroeconomic
 example, is shifting its focus to digital infrastructure       challenges, Telkomsel showed resilience with consistent
 businesses such as data centers, fiber networks, towers,       data traffic growth and improved customer productivity,
 and low-orbit satellite services, which offer stronger         indicating strong demand.
 long-term prospects. These ventures require significant
                                                                Competition in the cellular industry is becoming
 investment and strategic partnerships. The industry also
                                                                more rational, focusing on profitability and market
 needs infrastructure consolidation to improve efficiency
                                                                improvement. Alongside Telkomsel, Indosat Ooredoo
 and compete effectively with global OTT players.
                                                                Hutchison (IOH), and XL Axiata dominate the national
 Macroeconomic uncertainty, data protection regulations,        market. The mid-2025 merger of XL Axiata and Smartfren
 and customer-focused regulatory policies are further           Telecom into XL Smartfren Telecom (XST/XLSmart)
 constraining operators’ growth opportunities. In this          is expected to stabilize the industry by reducing price-
 dynamic environment, Indonesian telecom companies              based competition and promoting efficiency and
 must balance investment, innovation, and partnerships          network quality.
 to create a more sustainable growth model.
                                                                The ongoing industry rationalization in 2025 offers
                                                                Telkomsel positive momentum to strengthen its
                                                                fundamentals and maintain dominance. By focusing
                                                                on renewal packages, simplifying its product portfolio,
                                                                appropriate pricing, developing relevant digital services,
                                                                and optimizing customer experience, Telkomsel leads
                                                                in supporting digital transformation and sustainable
                                                                growth in Indonesia’s telecommunications sector.




118                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 121
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Fixed Broadband & Fixed Mobile Business                       Telkom remains a leader in promoting equitable national
                                                              internet access. By 2025, it will have upgraded its copper
The fixed broadband segment will maintain positive            network to fiber in 459 cities and regencies, supporting
growth momentum throughout 2025, driven by rising             the Government’s goal of 30% national fixed broadband
demand for household connectivity and the digitalization      penetration. The Palapa Ring, a national fiber optic
of daily activities, with fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) services   backbone spanning about 36,000 kilometers across
becoming a key driver of industry growth. Industry            Indonesia, underpins FTTH adoption and helps bridge
projections predict that household fixed broadband            the digital divide by delivering reliable connectivity to
penetration will increase to nearly 30%, reflecting the       remote areas.
market’s vast potential.

Telkom Indonesia, through IndiHome, maintains its             Data Center Business
market leadership with a share exceeding 60%. By
                                                              Indonesia’s data center industry is experiencing rapid
the third quarter of 2025, IndiHome achieved strong
                                                              growth and attracting strong interest from both local and
retail customer and revenue growth, supported by a
                                                              global investors. The market was valued at USD 1.45 billion
mature convergence strategy between fixed broadband
                                                              in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 3.09–3.79 billion by
and mobile (FMC) services. Integrating IndiHome
                                                              2030, with a CAGR of about 11.4%, well above the global
with Telkomsel One has enhanced customer value by
                                                              average. This growth is fueled by the expanding digital
improving access, cost efficiency, and the overall digital
                                                              economy, with e-commerce transactions expected to
experience.
                                                              reach USD 65 billion by 2024, and by government data
Alongside enhancing its premium services, Telkom is           localization policies requiring domestic data storage
expanding its market reach with EZnet, an affordable          and management.
fixed broadband product that addresses cost concerns
                                                              The influx of investment from global technology
without sacrificing quality. This approach aims to balance
                                                              companies is a key catalyst for industry expansion.
customer growth with ARPU improvement by offering
                                                              Major hyperscalers like Microsoft have committed USD
higher-value packages, including bundled entertainment
                                                              1.7 billion to strengthen Indonesia’s cloud infrastructure,
and digital services.
                                                              while Tencent Cloud is investing USD 500 million in its
Competition in the fixed broadband industry is increasing     third facility. New entrants such as Worldvuer iByond
as both established and new players invest further.           plan to invest USD 400 million to build Asia’s first
IconNet (PLN Icon Plus) is expanding beyond Java by           Quantum AI Data Center. Consequently, national data
leveraging the national electricity infrastructure, while     center capacity, currently about 430 MW, is projected to
Biznet, First Media, and MyRepublic are strengthening         increase 210% to 936 MW by 2028.
their presence in urban and suburban areas. MyRepublic
surpassed 1.5 million FTTH subscribers at the end of 2025,
reflecting strong consumer growth.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     119
Page 122
                                                                                04
                                                                                           Management
                                                                                                                      Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                      Governance
                                                                                           and Analysis




 International Traffic and Interconnection                         mobile operators. With a fiber network spanning more
 Business                                                          than 57,000 km across Indonesia, Mitratel is gradually
                                                                   transforming itself from a traditional tower company
 Global shifts in communication preferences have                   into an integrated infrastructure service provider,
 significantly reduced demand for traditional (non-                covering backbone connectivity, edge infrastructure,
 VoIP) international traffic services in Indonesia. As             and colocation services. This trend is also driving the
 users increasingly adopt OTT and VoIP platforms like              expansion of competition into the area of wholesale fiber
 WhatsApp, LINE, and Skype, traditional SLI services               optic connectivity, which is now the backbone of digital
 are now managed solely by Telkom and Indosat                      infrastructure growth in the country.
 Ooredoo Hutchison.
                                                                   As part of its transformation into a strategic holding
 In response, Telkom has shifted its international business        company, TelkomGroup is enhancing its infrastructure
 strategy to focus on value-added services. By partnering          portfolio by strengthening PT Telkom Infrastruktur
 with global OTT providers, Telkom is expanding its                Indonesia (TIF), now known as InfraNexia. In October 2025,
 offerings in connectivity, data centers, and Content              Telkom and TIF signed a Conditional Spin-off Agreement to
 Delivery Networks to better manage cross-border digital           transfer part of the Wholesale Fiber Connectivity business
 traffic with greater capacity and efficiency.                     and assets from Telkom to TIF. This initiative aims to
                                                                   optimize assets, improve operational and investment
 Network and Satellite Infrastructure                              efficiency, and unlock value through monetization and
 Business                                                          potential strategic partnerships.

 Indonesia’s        network        infrastructure      and         Telkom’s development of reliable fiber optic infrastructure
 telecommunications tower market is projected to                   addresses the growing demand for efficient, high-
 grow steadily in 2025, driven by rising connectivity              capacity, and sustainable networks. The national fiber
 needs, 4G and 5G expansion, and digital transformation            backbone network supports the Government’s goal of
 initiatives. The sector is led by Mitratel, Tower Bersama         equitable digital connectivity, particularly in eastern
 Infrastructure, and Sarana Menara Nusantara. Among the            Indonesia, and reinforces Telkom’s role as a key enabler
 three, Mitratel, a subsidiary of TelkomGroup, maintains           of national digital sovereignty across broadband, data
 its position as the market leader with a tower portfolio          centers, cloud, and edge computing services.
 of nearly 40,000 units and more than 60,000 tenants
                                                                   The global space economy is experiencing rapid growth,
 as of September 2025. This growth is supported by
                                                                   valued at USD 630 billion in 2023 and expected to reach
 40,102 towers, making Mitratel the largest tower network
                                                                   USD 1.8 trillion by 2035, according to McKinsey. In the
 in Southeast Asia.
                                                                   ASEAN region, a 2025 Deloitte study projects the space
 In addition to strengthening their tower assets, Mitratel         economy could reach USD 100 billion by 2030, with
 and other players are expanding their portfolios to include       Indonesia likely to be the largest contributor due to its
 fiber-to-the-tower and billable fiber backbone services           economic scale and large domestic market.
 to support the ever-increasing data capacity needs of




120                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 123
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Indonesia has a strategic opportunity to build a             E-commerce remains a cornerstone of Indonesia’s digital
spaceport, which could generate approximately                economy, with Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) expected
USD 200 million in annual revenue due to its equatorial      to reach nearly USD 100 billion by 2025 and USD 180-340
location. However, the national satellite industry faces     billion by 2030. Platforms are innovating through unique
a significant challenge in the availability of human         shopping experience features such as live commerce
resources, requiring at least 3,000 experts in satellite     and targeted strategies for tier-2 and tier-3 markets.
manufacturing, operations, ground station management,        Growth is further supported by the expansion of fintech
logistics, and space insurance.                              and digital payment services, with digital payments
                                                             projected to increase by 15% in 2025 due to wider
TelkomGroup, through its subsidiary Telkomsat, plays         adoption of digital wallets, peer-to-peer transfers, and
a key role in the sector. Following the successful           improved payment integration.
launch of the Merah Putih 2 Satellite, which uses High
Throughput Satellite (HTS) technology with a capacity        TelkomGroup positions itself as a key enabler of
of up to 32 Gbps, Telkomsat is expanding its services to     digital transformation through an integrated business
support connectivity in areas beyond the reach of fiber      ecosystem. PT Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital (INDICO), a
networks. Telkom launched a new HTS-based broadband          subsidiary of Telkomsel, develops a digital foundation,
service, Internet Merah Putih, which offers speeds up        fosters ecosystem synergy, and manages a diverse
to 50/5 Mbps. This service aims to deliver fast, stable      digital portfolio across strategic sectors. This includes
connections across Indonesia, including underserved          Fita, a health-tech platform offering telemedicine and
and unserved regions.                                        personalized digital health services; Kuncie, an ed-tech
                                                             platform providing interactive, accessible learning content
Digital Business                                             to promote holistic and inclusive education; and Majamojo,
                                                             which delivers digital gaming and entertainment solutions
Indonesia’s digital ecosystem recorded substantial           to enhance customer engagement. This diversification
growth throughout 2025, driven by deeper technology          enables TelkomGroup to leverage growth in digital
penetration, expanded internet connectivity, and             segments while using telecommunications as the
increased consumer engagement on digital platforms.          infrastructure backbone supporting digital applications
Based on the latest Digital 2025 data from DataReportal      across industries.
and Hootsuite, Indonesia maintained its position as the
leading digital market in Southeast Asia with 212 million
internet users and 143 million active social media users
in January 2025. This growth is driven by the massive
adoption of mobile internet, with 98.7% of Indonesian
internet users accessing services via mobile devices,
making Indonesia first in mobile internet usage intensity.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    121
Page 124
                                                                                     04
                                                                                                Management
                                                                                                                                 Corporate
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports          About Telkom                          Discussion
                                                                                                                                 Governance
                                                                                                and Analysis




 Operational Overview
 by Business Segment

 In December 2025, Telkom reorganized its business segments to support its transformation into a strategic holding
 company and better align its portfolio with long-term value creation. The new structure, which includes B2C, B2B ICT,
 B2B Infra, International and Others, allows each business line to focus more effectively, enhances operational synergies,
 and improves strategic decision-making and capital allocation. This change is expected to strengthen the Company’s
 competitiveness, ensure consistent portfolio performance, and enhance Telkom’s ability to adapt to the evolving
 digital industry.


            B2C                      B2B ICT                   B2B Infra              International                    Others


  The B2C Business            B2B ICT offers             The B2B Infra            The International           The Others segment
  segment delivers            enterprise connectivity,   segment delivers a       segment aims to             comprises entities
  mobile and fixed            system integration,        digital ecosystem for    expand TelkomGroup’s        and businesses
  broadband services to       IT services, and           TelkomGroup and          global coverage             currently undergoing
  a wide retail customer      digital solutions. This    external partners.       through international       restructuring.
  base across Indonesia.      segment integrates         Its portfolio includes   connectivity services. It   Management focuses
  It offers high-speed        applications, systems,     telecommunication        focuses on submarine        on optimizing
  internet connectivity       and data sources into      towers, data centers,    cable networks, cross-      resources,
  through mobile voice,       a unified IT ecosystem     fiber backbone           border connectivity, and    strengthening
  SMS, data, and digital      to improve operational     networks, FTTH/FTTX,     international wholesale.    collaboration within
  services, as well as B2C    efficiency, reduce         and satellites.                                      the TelkomGroup
  fixed broadband. This       system fragmentation,                                                           ecosystem, and
  segment drives revenue      and support customers’                                                          ensuring strategic
  growth by optimizing        business objectives.                                                            alignment and
  cross-selling and                                                                                           operational efficiency
  bundling to enhance                                                                                         in line with its strategic
  customer loyalty and                                                                                        direction.
  long-term value.

  Telkomsel has solidified                                                                                    By the end of 2025,
  its position as the                                                                                         we achieved a GMV of
  largest cellular operator                                                                                   Rp283 billion Rupiah
  in Indonesia with the                                                                                       from B2B e-commerce,
  most extensive 4G/LTE                                                                                       12 million digital music
  network, reaching over                                                                                      subscribers, 21.6 million
  97% of the population,                                                                                      paying digital games
  supported by a total                                                                                        users, and 8 million
  of 293,136 base                                                                                             paying digital lifestyle
  transceiver stations                                                                                        users.
  (BTS) across Indonesia
  (as of December 2025).




122                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 125
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Segment Performance Highlights                                  infrastructure, including telecommunications towers, fiber
                                                                optic networks, backbones, data centers, and satellites.
TelkomGroup continues to provide products and services          The International segment includes the provision of
that meet community needs while strengthening its               international connectivity services and wholesale services
business foundation through the 57 2030 transformation          to telecommunications operators and customers abroad.
strategy to a strategic holding company. In 2025, Telkom        The Others segment includes other business activities
demonstrated resilience and adaptability in a challenging       and entities that do not meet the quantitative criteria for
global environment and industry dynamics, posting               reportable segments.
consolidated revenue of Rp146,742 billion. Consolidated
EBITDA reached Rp72,240 billion, with an EBITDA margin          The Company evaluates each reportable segment’s
of 49.2%. Net profit was Rp17,814 billion, resulting in a net   performance based on segment profit or loss, measured
profit margin of 12.1%.                                         consistently with operating profit or loss in the
                                                                consolidated financial statements. Segment revenues
In 2025, the Company shifted from a Customer Facing Unit        and expenses include inter-segment transactions, which
(“CFU”) approach to a business pillar approach for grouping     are eliminated during consolidation and determined at
TelkomGroup’s operating segments. This change aligns            prevailing market prices on an arm’s length basis.
with how the Group’s Operational Decision Maker (“PKO”)
reviews segment performance and allocates resources.            By the end of 2025, the B2C segment generated the highest
Accordingly, prior-year segment information has been            revenue at Rp105.9 trillion, representing approximately
restated in the Consolidated Financial Statements to            72% of TelkomGroup’s total revenue. The B2B ICT segment
ensure consistency with the current-year presentation.          followed with Rp15.3 trillion (10%); the International
                                                                segment contributed Rp10.7 trillion (7%); the B2B Infra
TelkomGroup identifies five reportable segments:                segment recorded Rp8.9 trillion (6%); and other segments
Business to Consumer (“B2C”), Business to Business              accounted for Rp5.9 trillion (4%).
ICT (“B2B ICT”), Business to Business Infrastructure
(“B2B Infra”), International, and Others. No aggregation        Based on the new segment grouping, the International
of operating segments is used in determining these              segment achieved the strongest performance, growing
reportable segments. The B2C segment includes the               0.2% year-on-year, driven by international connectivity
provision of telecommunications services to individual/         and wholesale services for telecommunications operators
residential customers, including mobile and fixed               and international customers. The B2C segment declined
broadband services. The B2B ICT segment includes the            by 3.3% year-on-year due to reduced purchasing power
provision of system integration, information technology,        in the first half of 2025, though conditions improved in the
and digital solutions to corporate and institutional            second half as the industry focused on profitability. The
customers. The B2B Infra segment includes the provision,        B2B ICT, B2B Infra, and other segments declined by 3.1%,
management, and maintenance of telecommunications               0.7%, and 7.2%, respectively.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                        123
Page 126
                                                                                                          04
                                                                                                                       Management
                                                                                                                                                      Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports                    About Telkom                                 Discussion
                                                                                                                                                      Governance
                                                                                                                       and Analysis




                                                                                                         Years ended December 31
                                                              Growth
         Telkom’s Results of Operation
                                                             2024-2025                          2025                        2024*                2023*
                 by Segment
                                                                (%)
                                                                                 (Rp billion)          (US$ million)      (Rp billion)        (Rp billion)

  B2C

  Revenues

      External revenues                                           (3.4)            105,898                 6,350            109,662               111,713

      Inter-segment revenues                                      (0.4)              3,255                    195             3,268               3,694

  Total segment revenues                                          (3.3)             109,153                6,545            112,930              115,407

  Total segment expenses                                          (3.0)            (81,360)               (4,879)          (83,852)             (80,623)

  Segment results                                                 (4.4)             27,793                  1,667            29,078              34,784

  B2B ICT

  Revenues

      External revenues                                          (2.8)              15,300                    917             15,741              15,441

      Inter-segment revenues                                      (4.4)               3,814                  229              3,989               4,679

  Total segment revenues                                          (3.1)               19,114                1,146            19,730              20,120

  Total segment expenses                                          (5.3)            (17,355)                (1,041)          (18,328)            (18,983)

  Segment results                                                 25.5                1,759                  105              1,402                 1,137

  B2B Infra

  Revenues

      External revenues                                            9.2               8,929                   535              8,180                6,753

      Inter-segment revenues                                      (2.3)              47,661                2,858             48,799              40,001

  Total segment revenues                                          (0.7)             56,590                 3,393             56,979              46,754

  Total segment expenses                                          13.8             (46,103)               (2,765)           (40,512)            (34,830)

  Segment results                                               (36.3)              10,487                   629             16,467               11,924

  International

  Revenues

      External revenues                                          (0.5)              10,673                   640             10,732              10,634

      Inter-segment revenues                                       5.7                1,493                   90               1,412                 762

  Total segment revenues                                           0.2               12,166                  730              12,144              11,396

  Total segment expenses                                           2.4             (11,205)                 (672)           (10,940)             (10,144)

  Segment results                                               (20.2)                   961                  58              1,204                1,252

  Others

  Revenues

      External revenues                                             5.1              5,942                   356              5,652               4,675

      Inter-segment revenues                                      (9.9)             23,155                 1,388             25,701              26,320

  Total segment revenues                                          (7.2)             29,097                  1,745            31,353              30,995

  Total segment expenses                                          (9.8)            (33,588)               (2,014)           (37,256)            (35,527)

  Segment results                                                 23.9              (4,491)                 (269)           (5,903)              (4,532)

 Remarks:

 * Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




124                                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 127
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Operational Highlight
                                                                            Year Ended on December 31
                                                    Unit
                                                                 2025                 2024               2023

 Subscribers

 Cellular Subscribers                    million subscribers       156.1               159.4              159.3

  Telkomsel Halo                         million subscribers        8.4                  8.0                7.5

  Telkomsel Prabayar                     million subscribers       147.6                151.4             151.8

 IndiHome B2C Subscribers                million subscribers       10.3                  9.6                8.7

 Infrastructure

 Satellite Capacity

  Merah Putih-2 Satellite                Gbps                      32.4                 32.4                    -

  Merah Putih Satellite                  Gbps                       5.4                  5.4                5.4

  Telkom 3S Satellite                    Gbps                       4.4                  4.4                4.4

 Point of Presence                       PoP                        122                  122                122

  Domestic                               PoP                         64                   64                 64

  International                          PoP                         58                   58                 58

 BTS                                     unit                   293,136              271,040            247,472

  BTS 2G                                 unit                    48,635               48,775             48,980

  BTS 3G                                 unit                           -                    -                  -

  BTS 4G                                 unit                   239,588              221,290            197,838

  BTS 5G                                 unit                      4,913                 975                654

 Tower                                   unit                   44,702               43,825             43,047

 Fiber Optic Backbone Network            km                     210,843              177,443            176,663

  Domestic                               km                      115,643              112,743            111,663

  International                          km                      95,200               64,700             64,700

 Wi-Fi Services                          access point           148,052              376,212            394,031

 Customer Service

 Global sales representative Telkomsel   location                       1                    1                  -

 GraPARI                                 location                  463                  479                495

  GraPARI of Telkomsel                   location                   208                  248               258

  GraPARI of Partners                    location                   255                  231                237

 Employees                               people                   21,151              21,673            23,064

Along with the expansion of network infrastructure, particularly the number of 5G BTS, which increased by around
400% in 2025, the number of TelkomGroup customers will increase to 166.4 million, comprising 156.1 million cellular
customers and 10.3 million IndiHome B2C customers.

As the Company expands its operations, it is enhancing its cybersecurity to ensure the reliability of its systems and
applications. To prevent cyberattacks, the Company routinely performs Vulnerability Assessments on applications and
network elements. By using Vulnerability Assessment Tools, the organization ensures accurate results and maintains
consistent service quality.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                  125
Page 128
                                                                                 04
                                                                                            Management
                                                                                                                        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom                            Discussion
                                                                                                                        Governance
                                                                                            and Analysis




      B2C Segment




 The B2C segment delivers mobile and fixed broadband               4. Telkomsel Orbit
 services to a wide retail customer base across Indonesia             Telkomsel Orbit provides Wi-Fi and MiFi modem-
 and serves as the Company’s primary growth driver.                   based internet using 4G and 5G networks for home
 Telkomsel operates the mobile services, offering mobile              and mobile use. It offers data packages without
 voice, SMS, data, digital services, and fixed broadband for          monthly subscriptions, with features accessible via
 B2C customers. Telkomsel’s operations leverage 5G, 4G,               the MyOrbit app.
 and LTE technologies, continually enhancing capacity and
 capabilities, with the widest 4G/LTE network covering over        By the end of 2025, Telkomsel had 156.1 million mobile
 97% of Indonesia’s population.                                    subscribers, a slight decline reflecting industry adjustments
                                                                   toward market improvement. Prepaid users account for
 Telkomsel’s products include Telkomsel Halo, SIMPATI,             almost 95%, with the remainder postpaid. Customer-
 by.U, and Telkomsel Orbit.                                        centric and pricing strategies support sustainable growth.
 1. Telkomsel Halo                                                 Mobile broadband services grew rapidly, with data usage
      Telkomsel Halo, a postpaid service, delivers                 rising 15% to 23.4 million TB in 2025.
      superior network quality, an optimal communication
                                                                   Telkomsel strengthens its role in building an inclusive
      experience,     diverse      entertainment,   and
                                                                   and sustainable national digital ecosystem with over
      comprehensive and attractive package options.
                                                                   293K base transceiver stations (BTS) covering more than
 2. SIMPATI                                                        98% of Indonesia’s population. Its commitment to leading
      Telkomsel has reintroduced SIMPATI, originally               connectivity is reflected in the continuous expansion of
      launched in 1997, now offering integrated products           its 5G network, strengthened by the end-to-end artificial
      and flexible packages tailored to subscribers’               intelligence (AI), spanning over 80 cities and regencies,
      interests and digital activities.                            supported by more than 4.9K 5G BTS in key areas, including
 3. by.U                                                           Greater Jakarta (Jabodetabek), Bandung, Surabaya, Bali,
                                                                   Makassar, Batam, and the capital. As a digital enabler,
      by.U is an end-to-end digital prepaid service
                                                                   Telkomsel offers a national digital platform featuring
      accessible through an app. Subscribers can
                                                                   services such as MAXStream, Langit Musik, Dunia
      select numbers, choose delivery options, manage
                                                                   Games, and LinkAja, which are integral to users’ digital
      internet quotas and add-ons, and make payments
                                                                   lifestyles. The company also fosters innovation through
      entirely online.
                                                                   its subsidiary PT Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital (INDICO),
                                                                   which manages vertical digital businesses, and Telkomsel
                                                                   Ventures, supporting Indonesian digital startups.




126                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 129
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




Telkom offers fixed broadband services under the                                      declined by Rp3,764 billion, or 3.4%, from Rp109,662 billion
IndiHome brand, which includes fixed voice, fixed                                     in 2024 to Rp105,898 billion in 2025. This decrease was
broadband, IPTV, and digital services. IndiHome is                                    driven by macroeconomic challenges and reduced
central to Telkom’s FMC market strategy.                                              consumer purchasing power in the first half of 2025.
                                                                                      Signs of recovery emerged in the second half of the year,
Telkom’s fixed broadband offerings include IndiHome and                               supported by market repair initiatives and a renewed
Telkomsel One.                                                                        industry focus on profitability, resulting in positive
1. IndiHome                                                                           growth in the third and fourth quarters. Despite these
     IndiHome delivers internet, home telephone,                                      challenges, Telkomsel maintained its leading position in
     and interactive TV services through a range of                                   the Indonesian cellular market, with a stable market share
     customizable packages. Its network covers Indonesia                              in a competitive industry.
     and is recognized for high reliability.
                                                                                      The decline in the B2C segment was primarily driven by
2. Telkomsel One                                                                      a decrease in cellular revenue of Rp1,848 billion (30.4%),
     Telkomsel One is a convergence service for                                       as customers shifted from traditional voice services to
     TelkomGroup’s Bold Move FMC implementation                                       OTT services and overall demand for cellular services fell.
     that integrates IndiHome’s fixed network with                                    This was followed by a decrease in data, internet, and
     Telkomsel’s mobile broadband to deliver a seamless                               information technology revenue of Rp2,697 billion (3.7%),
     digital experience.                                                              a decrease in SMS revenue of Rp648 billion (17.1%), and a
                                                                                      decrease in IndiHome revenue of Rp143 billion (0.5%) due
IndiHome B2C added around 712K new subscribers by
                                                                                      to lower IndiHome’s ARPU as a result of the subscribers’
Q4 2025, bringing its total to 10.3 million. This growth
                                                                                      consumption shifting from triple-play (3P) to single-play
reflects Telkomsel’s successful household-acquisition
                                                                                      (1P) services. However, these declines were partially offset
strategy, focused on convergence offerings tailored to
                                                                                      by an increase in other revenue of Rp1,549 billion (412.4%),
households. IndiHome’s ARPU declined due to a shift in
                                                                                      mainly from frequency utilization, digital ecosystems,
customer consumption patterns from triple-play (3P)
                                                                                      digital and telecommunication solutions, and online
to single-play (1P) services, driven by lower demand
                                                                                      gaming, with digital and telecommunication solutions
for fixed voice and IPTV and a higher preference for
                                                                                      contributing the most. There was also an increase in
internet-only services. This aligns with IndiHome’s efforts
                                                                                      interconnection revenue of Rp23 billion (6.3%) from
to expand fixed broadband in the entry-level segment
                                                                                      international voice interconnection services.
while maintaining a healthy, sustainable customer base.
Meanwhile, the convergence trend continues to improve                                 Operating expenses for this segment decreased by
and remains a key driver of household value.                                          Rp2,492 billion, or 3%, compared to 2024. As a result, profit
                                                                                      is projected at Rp27,793 billion in 2025, a 4.4% decline from
In 2025, the B2C segment remained the largest contributor
                                                                                      Rp29,078 billion in 2024.
to TelkomGroup’s revenue, accounting for 72% of total
revenue. However, B2C revenue through Telkomsel




                                                            2024-2025                          2025                     2024*          2023*
                  B2C Segment
                                                               (%)              (Rp billion)          (US$ million)   (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)

 Revenues                                                       (3.3)             109,153                 6,545         112,930        115,407

 Expenses                                                       (3.0)             (81,360)               (4,879)       (83,852)       (80,623)

 Result                                                         (4.4)              27,793                  1,667         29,078         34,784

Remarks:

* Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                  127
Page 130
                                                                                 04
                                                                                            Management
                                                                                                                       Corporate
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports         About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                       Governance
                                                                                            and Analysis




      B2B ICT Segment


 Telkom’s B2B ICT segment delivers enterprise connectivity,         As part of its long-term growth strategy, Telkom is
 enterprise digital solutions, digital IT services, and other       prioritizing several areas: digitalizing platforms in the
 digital solutions for corporate and institutional clients. As      Government segment to support administrative and
 demand for digital transformation grows, this segment              e-government services, developing vertical solutions and
 serves as a key growth driver, focusing on value-added             ecosystems for the Larger Enterprise segment, including
 and sustainable solutions.                                         State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs), Regionally-Owned
                                                                    Enterprises (ROEs), and large private corporations, and
 Enterprise connectivity services include fixed broadband,          expanding IndiBiz to capture the SME market through its
 Wi-Fi, Ethernet, data communication, including leased              regional network across Indonesia.
 channels such as Metro Ethernet and VPN-IP, high-
 capacity point-to-point connections, and fixed voice               In 2025, B2B ICT segment revenue declined by
 services. Digital IT services cover the development and            Rp441 billion, or 2.8%, from Rp15,741 billion in 2024 to
 management of end-to-end IT solutions, including system            Rp15,300 billion. This reduction resulted from corporate
 integration, managed services, digital applications,               actions associated with the streamlining of subsidiaries
 and technology-driven business process support. The                under a new business pillar, which altered the
 segment prioritizes recurring value-added services that            classification of the Company’s operating segments. The
 enhance operational efficiency and effectiveness for               most significant decline occurred in data, internet, and
 corporate clients, government institutions, and other              information technology service revenue, which fell by
 organizations as digital adoption increases.                       Rp570 billion (4.8%) due to reduced service performance
                                                                    in offerings such as TelkomNet VPN Intranet, Telkom
 Despite this decline, Telkom continues to enhance its              Metro Ethernet packages, and managed network and
 Connectivity+ services, including Software-Defined Wide            platform services. Partially offsetting this decline, fixed
 Area Network (SD-WAN), Cybersecurity, and Artificial               telephone revenue increased by Rp87 billion, attributed
 Intelligence, while forming strategic partnerships                 to higher usage of voice services, while network revenue
 with global technology leaders to accelerate digital               rose by Rp29 billion (4.5%) due to greater demand for
 transformation for B2B customers.                                  leased line services.




128                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 131
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




Operating expenses for this segment also decreased by Rp973 billion, or 5.3%, compared to 2024. As a result, profit in 2025
rose to Rp1,759 billion, up 25.5% from Rp1,421 billion in 2024.


                                                            2024-2025                          2025                       2024*          2023*
               B2B ICT Segment
                                                               (%)              (Rp billion)          (US$ million)     (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)

 Revenues                                                       (3.1)               19,114                 1,146           19,730         20,120

 Expenses                                                      (5.3)             (17,355)                 (1,041)        (18,328)       (18,983)

 Result                                                        25.5                 1,759                   105             1,402           1,137

Remarks:

* Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




                                                                                                                      B2B Infra Segment



The B2B Infra segment delivers digital infrastructure                                In running its Data Center business, TelkomGroup,
services, including towers, data centers, fiber backbone                             through its subsidiary NeutraDC, has shown significant
networks, and satellite solutions. It provides essential                             progress in responding to the increasing demand for data
infrastructure and operational capabilities to support                               center infrastructure and cloud services in Indonesia, with
connectivity, data storage, and processing needs for                                 NeutraDC’s data center capacity utilization rate reaching
diverse customer segments and digital ecosystems.                                    around 89%. In 2025, NeutraDC launched two new
                                                                                     services, Neutra Connect and Neutra Compute, expanding
Mitratel, Telkom’s tower management subsidiary, is                                   its product portfolio to 3C (Colo, Connect, Compute) as an
enhancing its capacity and portfolio through 2025. As the                            important step in building AI Fabric and strengthening
largest tower provider in ASEAN, Mitratel operates over                              TelkomGroup’s position as a major player in the AI-based
40K towers and has increased its tenant count to 63,084,                             data center ecosystem. Strategic expansion also continues
raising the tenancy ratio from 1.52x to 1.57x. Fiber-to-                             with the construction of a Hyperscale Data Center (HDC)
the-Tower services are also expanding, with more than                                in Batam and preparations for the expansion of the
6K km of new fiber added, bringing the total to 57,199 km                            Cikarang Campus 2 HDC to ensure sustainable domestic
and broadening connectivity for mobile operators.                                    capacity growth, with a commitment to sustainability and
By combining tower leasing and fiber infrastructure                                  innovation through the integration of solar energy, water-
expansion, Mitratel is reinforcing its position as an                                based cooling technology, and data center designs that
integrated infrastructure provider supporting national                               support the needs of AI-based data centers with high
data traffic growth.                                                                 energy requirements in the future.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                    129
Page 132
                                                                                                          04
                                                                                                                       Management
                                                                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports                    About Telkom                                 Discussion
                                                                                                                                                     Governance
                                                                                                                       and Analysis




 Telkom has advanced its Infrastructure and Network                                      In 2025, the B2B Infra segment revenue rose by
 Management strategy by spinning off its domestic                                        Rp749 billion, or 6.1%, reaching Rp8,929 billion from
 Wholesale Fiber Connectivity business and assets to                                     Rp8,180 billion in 2024. This growth was mainly driven by
 its subsidiary PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF),                                 higher interconnection revenue of Rp152 billion (12.7%)
 now operating as “InfraNexia.” This move aligns with                                    from increased international wholesale voice traffic
 Telkom’s transformation into a strategic holding company                                and domestic interconnection services, as well as a rise
 and strengthens the foundation of the national digital                                  in data, internet, and information technology revenue
 infrastructure sector. The spin-off aims to optimize asset                              of Rp388 billion (19.8%) from data center colocation, IP
 utilization, improve operational efficiency, and unlock new                             transit, and Telkom Metro Ethernet. Other service revenue
 growth opportunities through infrastructure monetization                                also grew by Rp156 billion (40.8%) due to expansion in
 and strategic partnerships, while reaffirming Telkom’s                                  internet and data center services. These gains were
 commitment to expanding equitable connectivity                                          partially offset by a decrease in rental transaction revenue
 across Indonesia.                                                                       of Rp154 billion (5.1%), resulting from lower tower and
                                                                                         building rental income.
 PT Telkom Satelit Indonesia (Telkomsat) manages
 satellite services, operating five Geostationary Earth                                  However, operating expenses for this segment increased
 Orbit (GEO) satellites at about 35,786 kilometers above                                 by Rp6,036 billion, or 14.9%, compared to 2024. As a result,
 the earth and exploring a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite                               segment profit in 2025 was Rp10,498 billion, representing
 constellation at 200 to 2,000 kilometers. These efforts                                 a 36.3% decrease from Rp16,467 billion in 2024.
 enhance Telkomsat’s service coverage in Indonesia
 and Asia.




                                                             2024-2025                          2025                        2024*               2023*
               B2B Infra Segment
                                                                (%)              (Rp billion)          (US$ million)      (Rp billion)        (Rp billion)

  Revenues                                                        (0.7)            56,590                  3,393             56,979             46,754

  Expenses                                                         13.8            (46,103)               (2,765)           (40,512)           (34,830)

  Result                                                         (36.3)             10,487                   629             16,467              11,924

 Remarks:

 * Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




130                                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 133
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                               International Segment




The International segment seeks to expand                                             International segment revenue in 2025 declined by
TelkomGroup’s global presence by offering international                               Rp59 billion, or 0.5%, from Rp10,732 billion in 2024 to
connectivity services. Its primary focus is on submarine                              Rp10,673 billion. This was mainly due to a decrease in
cable networks, cross-border connectivity, and                                        interconnection revenue of Rp390 billion (5.1%), driven
international wholesale services to reinforce Telkom’s                                by lower international wholesale voice traffic and SMS
position as a regional leader in telecommunications                                   hubbing services. The decline was partially offset by higher
infrastructure. This segment provides wholesale traffic,                              network revenue of Rp236 billion (23.8%) from increased
wholesale networks, and wholesale platforms & services.                               demand for International Private Leased Circuit (IPLC)
                                                                                      services and cable landing station rentals. Additionally,
Through its subsidiary Telin, TelkomGroup is expanding                                data, internet, and information technology revenue rose by
globally by providing international wholesale, enterprise,                            Rp91 billion (4.8%) due to growth in data center collocation,
and retail in 14 countries, supported by a network of sales                           IP transit, and mobile internet packages. Other service
representatives. Telin recently signed a memorandum of                                revenue also increased by Rp16 billion (94.1%), mainly
understanding with Sarawak Digital Economy Corporation                                from managed and terminal services, particularly MVNO
(SDEC) and ITCO Niaga to develop the Indonesia Cable                                  gateway revenue.
Express II (ICE II), a high-capacity submarine cable system
connecting Singapore-Manado and key areas in Eastern                                  Operating expenses for this segment increased by
Indonesia and Southeast Asia. This partnership aims to                                Rp265 billion, or 2.4%, compared to 2024. As a result,
strengthen regional data center capacity and connectivity                             segment profit in 2025 was Rp961 billion, representing
between Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Asia-Pacific region,                             a 20.2% decrease from Rp1,204 billion in 2024.
supporting cross-border digital economies.




                                                            2024-2025                          2025                     2024*          2023*
            International Segment
                                                               (%)              (Rp billion)          (US$ million)   (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)

 Revenues                                                         0.2              12,166                   730          12,144         11,396

 Expenses                                                         2.4             (11,205)                 (672)       (10,940)        (10,144)

 Result                                                       (20.2)                  961                    58           1,204          1,252

Remarks:

* Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                  131
Page 134
                                                                               04
                                                                                          Management
                                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports        About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                     Governance
                                                                                          and Analysis




      Others Segment




 The Others segment comprises Telkom’s business                   TelkomGroup develops a digital lifestyle ecosystem
 portfolio outside its core areas, including B2B Digital,         through its subsidiary, PT Nuon Digital Indonesia, which
 Digital Venture, Adjacent Services, BPO (non-IT                  manages digital entertainment services including game
 Services), B2B Digital Health, Property, and Managed             publishing, the Upoint game top-up platform, the Langit
 Services/Access.                                                 Musik music streaming service, and the tiketapasaja.com
                                                                  ticketing and white-label platform. In 2025, digital music
 TelkomGroup delivers digital services through its                services achieved solid growth, with 12 million subscribers
 subsidiary, PT Metranet, which focuses on media                  and 63 million transactions; digital game services served
 platforms, commerce, and technology solutions.                   21.6 million paying users with 134 million transactions;
 PT Metranet offers products such as Uzone, a digital             and digital lifestyle services recorded 8 million paying
 entertainment and lifestyle portal; Xooply, a B2B                subscribers with 26 million transactions.
 marketplace platform; Cazbox, providing digital content
 and entertainment services; and Scala, which supports            In addition to its consumer service portfolio, TelkomGroup
 business transformation with digital solutions. Overall,         in 2025 also managed MDI Ventures, a venture capital
 PT Metranet acts as a digital ecosystem enabler, fostering       company focused on investing, synergy facilitation,
 the growth of technology-based businesses in Indonesia.




132                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 135
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




portfolio management, and value creation. By the end of                               occupancy, optimizing assets, and achieving operational
2025, MDI Ventures recorded 19 startups exit cumulatively,                            efficiency. These efforts address the challenging
including divestment in 3 startups portfolio.                                         dynamics of the property industry.

MDI demonstrates its commitment to social impact                                      Despite TelkomGroup’s strategic efforts to diversify
by publishing 8 impact reports, while portfolio                                       its business portfolio and the robust growth of most
startups contribute 4 additional reports. By 2025,                                    subsidiaries, revenue from the Other segment in 2025
MDI implemented strategic initiatives across AI,                                      reached Rp5,942 billion, representing a 7.2% decline
cybersecurity, and blockchain. These efforts not only                                 compared to 2024. This decrease primarily resulted from
reinforce MDI’s leadership in advancing the digital                                   the complete cessation of E-Health service revenue,
ecosystem but also promote sustainable governance.                                    which declined by Rp767 billion, or 100% from the previous
                                                                                      year. The decline followed Telkom’s divestment of its
PT Graha Sarana Duta manages and develops Telkom’s                                    subsidiary, PT Administrasi Medika (AdMedika), and its
property assets. The Company optimizes its business                                   subsidiary TelkoMedika, to Fullerton Health Group,
portfolio in property management, property development,                               eliminating E-Health service revenue from this segment.
project solutions, transport management services, and                                 Correspondingly, operating expenses in this segment
managed services. In 2025, GSD focused on increasing                                  decreased by 9.8% to Rp3,658 billion, leading to a 23.9%
                                                                                      reduction in results compared to 2024.



                                                            2024-2025                          2025                     2024*          2023*
                Others Segment
                                                               (%)              (Rp billion)          (US$ million)   (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)

 Revenues                                                       (7.2)              29,097                  1,745         31,353         30,995

 Expenses                                                       (9.8)             (33,588)               (2,014)        (37,256)      (35,527)

 Result                                                        (23.9)               (4,491)                (269)        (5,903)         (4,532)

Remarks:

* Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                  133
Page 136
                                                                                                                04
                                                                                                                              Management
                                                                                                                                                                    Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports                    About Telkom                                        Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                    Governance
                                                                                                                              and Analysis




 Marketing Overview

 Market Share
 TelkomGroup closely monitors technological trends and develops products, services, standards, and business models
 that align with market dynamics to strengthen its competitive position. Together with its subsidiaries, Telkom works to
 increase the Company’s value and deliver high-quality, relevant digital experiences for customers.


 Mobile Segment Market Share
 Since April 2025, the merger of XL Axiata and Smartfren to form XLSmart has significantly changed Indonesia’s mobile
 industry. This consolidation resulted in a more stable and rational market structure, with Telkomsel holding a dominant
 more than 48% share, IOH at 29%, and XLSmart at almost 23%. The new structure allows operators to pursue sustainable
 growth and focus on profitability.

 Amid these changes, Telkomsel maintained resilience with a quality-focused growth strategy. As of December 2025,
 its subscriber base was 156.1 million, a slight 2.1% YoY decline, reflecting a focus on customer productivity over volume.
 Postpaid subscribers grew by 5.7% YoY to 8.4 million, demonstrating the success of the value enhancement strategy. In
 the fourth quarter of 2025, Telkomsel’s Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) rose 3.6% QoQ, driven by its pricing strategy,
 efforts to adapt to changing customer behavior, and industry-wide adjustments that improved market conditions.

 Data consumption remains the main driver of Telkomsel’s performance. Data payload grew by 15.0% YoY to 23.4 million
 TB, indicating strong demand despite macroeconomic pressures. Telkomsel operates over 293K BTS, including around
 240K 4G and around 5K 5G BTS, covering more than 98% of Indonesia’s population. The expansion of 5G services to over
 80 cities and the adoption of AI, smart city, and industrial IoT use cases further strengthen Telkomsel’s position as a
 leading digital service provider.

 Cellular Subscribers Market Share for Telkomsel and Competitors 2023-2025




                                   50.5%                                                    50.9*%                                                    48.4%
        2023                                                       2024                                                       2025
                                     49.5%                                                   49.1%                                                          51.6%



                                                                            Telkomsel         Competitors




 Remarks:

 *) The industry dynamics in 2025 include changes in market share and the completion of the merger between XL Axiata and Smartfren to form XLSmart in April 2025.




134                                                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 137
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Consumer Segment Market Share
In 2025, Indonesia’s fixed-broadband market remains highly competitive, with players like IconNet expanding beyond
Java and solidifying its position as the second-largest operator. First Media, Biznet Home, and MyRepublic each
surpassed one million FTTH subscribers early in 2025. This intensifies competition for IndiHome B2C. Consolidation,
including XL Axiata’s acquisition of Link Net and Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison’s acquisition of MNC Play, further heightens
competition. Despite this, IndiHome B2C leads the fiber-based fixed broadband market with over 60% share and
10.3 million subscribers as of December 2025.

To expand penetration in price-sensitive segments and reach previously underserved markets, Telkomsel launched
EZnet, an entry-level fixed broadband service with a more affordable price. EZnet is designed to complement
IndiHome, opening up new market access without sacrificing IndiHome’s position in the premium segment. This
dual-brand approach strengthens Telkomsel’s strategy to address increasingly complex competitive dynamics and
increasingly diverse household needs.

Throughout 2025, Telkomsel is adjusting prices for entry-level plans and EZnet to boost yield while keeping
services affordable. It also enhances ARPU through speed upgrades, add-ons for high-value customers, digital
content bundling, and cross-selling fixed-mobile convergence (FMC) initiatives to increase engagement and retain
household value.

Telkomsel One, the company’s FMC product, integrates fixed broadband (IndiHome) and mobile broadband into a single
service. It offers mobile, fixed broadband, and fixed wireless access (FWA) with flexible packages tailored to household
connectivity needs. Despite new competitors, Telkomsel stands out through superior network quality, reliability, and
competitive FMC bundles, aiming to deliver the best value and seamless connectivity across Indonesia.

Fixed Broadband Market Share for IndiHome B2C and Competitors 2023-2025




                        66.7%                                        65.2%                              63.0%
     2023                                        2024                                  2025
                33.3%                                        34.8%                                     37.0%



                                                      Indihome B2C    Competitors




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     135
Page 138
                                                                                      04
                                                                                               Management
                                                                                                                            Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom                            Discussion
                                                                                                                            Governance
                                                                                               and Analysis




 Enterprise & Business Service Segment                                In 2025, TelkomGroup delivered 4,711 Gbps of bandwidth,
 Market Share                                                         representing a 22% increase from the previous year.
                                                                      Indonesia’s cloud and B2B IT services market is expected
 In 2025, TelkomGroup will further strengthen its position            to grow, driven by digital transformation, greater
 in the B2B IT Services segment by expanding its digital              adoption of hybrid and multi-cloud solutions, migration
 service offerings. These include Internet of Things                  to cloud-native applications, increased use of data
 (IoT), cybersecurity, big data, and digital advertising,             analytics and AI, and a focus on cybersecurity and data
 which complement its existing portfolio of connectivity,             sovereignty. The cloud market is projected to grow at a
 satellite, IT services, data center, and cloud solutions.            CAGR of approximately 21.2% from 2025 to 2028, while
 TelkomGroup also offers an artificial intelligence platform          the B2B IT services market is expected to grow at a CAGR
 to help companies make data-driven decisions, enhance                of approximately 8.8% over the same period.
 governance, and formulate future business strategies in
 a more measurable and adaptive manner.


 System Integration Market Share for Telkomsigma and Competitors 2023-2025




                     13.8%                                       11.8%                                      9.4%
       2023                                       2024                                         2025
                             86.2%                                        88.2%                                        90.6%



                                                        Telkomsigma     Competitors




 Wholesale & International Business                                   By the end of 2025, Mitratel operated 16,532 towers in
 Segment Market Share                                                 Java, representing 41.09% of its total. The remaining
                                                                      towers are distributed across Sumatra (11,622; 28.89%),
 In 2025, TelkomGroup will maintain its leadership in                 Sulawesi (3,724; 9.26%), Kalimantan (3,878; 9.64%), Bali
 Indonesia’s carrier traffic market with a 93.7% voice                Nusa Tenggara (2,659; 6.61%), and Maluku and Papua
 interconnection share. It also holds 62.5% of the                    (1,815; 4.51%). As a result, 58.91% of Mitratel’s tower assets
 wholesale network market and 22.6% of the wholesale                  are located outside Java. This distribution supports
 internet market. This success in the wholesale                       Mitratel’s commitment to expanding infrastructure
 network segment is driven by its Metro E and leased                  nationwide, including non-urban areas, to promote
 line products, while IP Transit supports its wholesale               digital economic equality.
 domestic segment.
                                                                      Mitratel is expanding its fiber-to-the-tower business to
 Mitratel operates the wireless telecommunications tower              strengthen its product portfolio and become a digital
 business, recording a market share of 39.9%. By the Q4 of            infrastructure company.
 2025, Mitratel managed 40,230 towers with 63,084 tenants.
 Its fiber optic network reached 57,199 km with more than
 6K km addition, demonstrating significant expansion to
 enhance connectivity services.




136                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 139
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Tower Market Share for Mitratel and Competitors 2023-2025




                     41.8%                                         39.9%                                 39.9%
      2023*                                       2024                                        2025
                         58.2%                                             60.1%                                   60.1%



                                                            Mitratel   Competitors



Remarks:

* Restatement




Others Segments Market Share                                           In other segments, Telkom manages venture capital
                                                                       funds through its subsidiary, MDI Ventures, which acts
TelkomGroup’s Digital segment offers a broad portfolio                 as a strategic corporate venture capital to strengthen
of services to meet growing demand in the digital                      the TelkomGroup’s digital ecosystem and capabilities.
market, including smart platforms, digital content, and                Since 2016, MDI Ventures has invested in over 90
e-commerce solutions. The smart platform business                      startups, regionally and globally, across early-growth
line features digital advertising, intelligent applications,           stage companies, focusing on sectors such as financial
big data analytics, automation & AI, IoT solutions, and                technology,    artificial   intelligence,    cybersecurity,
financial services. In digital content, TelkomGroup                    healthcare, logistics, edutech, and enterprise. Through
provides music and gaming services through Ring Back                   2025, MDI has enhanced performance by managing funds,
Tone and streaming platforms such as Langit Musik for                  optimizing its portfolio, executing startup exits, and
music streaming and Upoint and Dunia Games for top-up                  creating synergistic value that strategically impacted the
services and game vouchers, enhancing the digital user                 TelkomGroup.
experience within the digital ecosystem.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              137
Page 140
                                                                               04
                                                                                         Management
                                                                                                                    Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports        About Telkom                          Discussion
                                                                                                                    Governance
                                                                                         and Analysis




 Marketing Strategy                                               Mobile
 To drive sales, TelkomGroup maintains a competitive and          As the telecommunications industry stabilizes,
 comprehensive distribution channel while strengthening           Telkomsel shows resilience through a quality-driven
 its brand by delivering added value and enhancing the            growth strategy emphasizing renewal packages, product
 customer experience. The company also regularly adjusts          simplification, and appropriate pricing. This approach
 product and service pricing to remain competitive and            aims to improve growth quality, increase average revenue
 aligned with market conditions, considering network              per user (ARPU), and foster healthier, more rational
 utilization, traffic load, and revenue.                          competition in the cellular industry. By focusing more on
                                                                  active and productive customers, Telkomsel maintains
 Furthermore, TelkomGroup is capitalizing on emerging             a higher-quality customer base despite a decline in
 momentum, such as increased public consumption of                subscribers to 156.1 million in Q4 2025 from 159.4 million
 digital services, government policies supporting the             the previous year.
 development of the telecommunications industry to
 accelerate national digital transformation, and various          To strengthen this strategy, Telkomsel simplified its
 expansion opportunities through collaborations and the           product offerings to make it easier for customers to
 construction of telecommunications infrastructure in             understand available packages, thereby improving
 remote areas of Indonesia. These initiatives are also part       retention and user experience. Its Customer Value
 of TelkomGroup’s marketing strategy.                             Management (CVM) approach is reinforced by bundling
                                                                  and cross-selling to enhance service value and drive
 Telkom is implementing marketing strategies that                 ARPU growth. In Q4 2025, ARPU rose to around Rp45,000
 include market expansion, strategic collaborations               from around Rp44,000 in Q4 2024, with data consumption
 to build a sustainable digital ecosystem, product and            growing 15.0% year-on-year. This indicates that
 service development, strong customer relationships,              retained customers are productive users with greater
 and network infrastructure maintenance to ensure                 monetization potential.
 optimal service. The Company has taken several steps
 to maintain its network and consistently deliver high-
 quality service, including:
                                                                  Consumer
 •    Upgrading and adding adequate capacity to ensure            Fixed broadband penetration grows steadily, with
      consistent service.                                         IndiHome B2C adding 712K subscribers by December
 •    Monitoring network reliability through an integrated        2025, totaling 10.3 million. This growth is driven by
      command center (TIOC).                                      targeting entry-level segments and unserved areas,
                                                                  product simplification, and pricing adjustments to stay
 •    Deploying maintenance teams for regular patrols to
                                                                  relevant and affordable amid complex competition and
      prevent disruptions, equipped with applications to
                                                                  diverse household needs. The focus remains on building
      address end-to-end issues.
                                                                  a healthy, sustainable customer base.




138                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 141
Corporate Social
Responsibility and              Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Aligned with its expansion strategy and an ARPU            4. Supporting the Digital Economy by Empowering
adjustment to Rp213,500, IndiHome is streamlining             SMEs
product offerings and updating national packages              TelkomGroup empowers SMEs as a digital enabler
to maintain competitive service value. The growing            by providing platforms that support market access,
converged customer base confirms that cross-segment           funding, and technology. This access simplifies
upselling and bundling effectively deepen engagement          SME participation in Indonesia’s growing digital
and enhance long-term customer value.                         ecosystem and accelerates digital transformation
                                                              across sectors.
Enterprise                                                 5. Trusted ICT Partner for the Government

TelkomGroup’s Enterprise segment is committed to              TelkomGroup        builds strategic    government
strengthening its position as a national B2B market           partnerships to support national digital initiatives.
leader by driving impactful digital transformation            We ensure Telkom remains a reliable ICT partner
through innovative, sustainable marketing strategies.         by delivering solutions that advance public
These strategies include:                                     sector digitalization.

1. Strengthening Business Fundamentals                     6. A Customized Approach for Each Customer Segment

   TelkomGroup will continue enhancing product and            To accelerate digital transformation, Telkom assigns
   service quality to ensure customer and stakeholder         Account Managers to deliver end-to-end solutions
   satisfaction. Using a consultative selling approach,       and prompt after-sales service for enterprise
   we listen to market needs and deliver tailored             customers. For government clients, Government
   solutions for each customer.                               Relationship Officers (GROs) proactively manage
                                                              relationships and provide strategic insights. Telkom
2. Strengthening the Digital Connectivity Network
                                                              also offers an integrated digital channel to enhance
   TelkomGroup’s extensive network connectivity and           customer relationship management across the
   bandwidth enable it to lead digital transformation in      enterprise and government sectors.
   the enterprise sector. We will leverage this strength
   to remain a trusted B2B market leader and digital       Through an innovative, integrated, and customer-focused
   solutions provider.                                     marketing strategy—including consultative selling and
3. Accelerating Digital Transformation and Service         strengthening the Indibiz brand for SMEs and Telkom
   Innovation                                              Solution for corporates and government—Telkom is
                                                           committed to leading Indonesia’s digital transformation.
   Beyond connectivity, TelkomGroup leads digital
                                                           We provide excellent service and support the growth
   transformation by leveraging advanced technologies.
                                                           of the national and local digital economy. With this
   We help businesses—including SOEs and government
                                                           sustainable, collaborative approach, Telkom aims to be a
   institutions—optimize digital infrastructure to
                                                           valuable partner driving impactful digital transformation
   accelerate processes, improve efficiency, foster
                                                           across customer segments and stakeholders.
   innovation, and better meet customer needs.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                139
Page 142
                                                                                   04
                                                                                             Management
                                                                                                                        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports         About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                        Governance
                                                                                             and Analysis




 Wholesale and International Business                                •   Offer end-to-end tower solutions, including core
                                                                         services like “built-to-suit” customizable rentals, co-
 The WIB segment’s marketing strategy focuses on                         location, tower maintenance, and support services
 improving cost structure efficiency, developing new                     such as micro DC, Fixed Wireless Access, Internet of
 opportunities, and supporting the ministry’s “SOEs Go                   Things, and Flying Tower System.
 Global” program. We also review overseas businesses to              •   Expand global market presence by increasing
 optimize the portfolio and maximize segment value.                      submarine cable capacity.
 Key marketing strategies for 2025 include:                          •   Strengthen business opportunities by transforming
 •    Offer attractive business schemes for the voice                    capabilities to secure the regional satellite business.
      traffic portfolio to counter traffic decline by bundling
      products at competitive prices aligned with service            Digital and Others Services
      quality.
                                                                     Through digital innovations, Telkom has implemented
 •    Provide smart A2P SMS pricing for potential partners
                                                                     various marketing strategies for the Digital and Other
      and enhance revenue assurance with an effective
                                                                     segments. These enhancements include enriching digital
      filtering system.
                                                                     content, offering digital services with special features,
 •    Develop and expand targeted, measurable data center            improving branding and operations, and enhancing the
      capacity in line with wholesale market demand.                 overall customer experience. We are also focused on
 •    Strengthen the wholesale network by offering                   building digital business models that support Indonesia’s
      diverse configurations to capture specific markets             digital economy, utilizing assets and inventory to gain
      and developing end-to-end connectivity between                 insights into digital services and customer experiences,
      data center services at competitive prices.                    and developing a digital business portfolio by investing
 •    Enhance the wholesale internet ecosystem through               in digital startups. We use multiple communication
      content consolidation and aggregation, and develop             channels to serve our customers effectively, including
      CDN as a Service.                                              contact centers, dedicated account management,
                                                                     customer care, channel management, websites, and
 •    Provide and continuously develop Digital Touchpoints
                                                                     social media platforms.
      to improve product delivery efficiency and enhance
      customer experience.                                           Our digital service program enhances IndiHome
                                                                     B2C services through the MyTelkomsel app, a digital
                                                                     touchpoint that offers integrated, seamless experiences




140                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 143
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




including easy management, bill payments, outage                TelkomGroup provides web-based digital touchpoints for
reporting, and purchasing bundled OTT packages and              enterprise customers through the My Telkom Enterprise
smart home solutions.                                           Solution (MyTeNS). This platform streamlines business
                                                                processes to improve productivity and customer service.
Telkomsel is committed to enhancing product                     MyTeNS allows customers to access product catalogs,
differentiation and digital capabilities to deliver services    request digital quotes, track delivery tickets, and report
beyond connectivity. It is also expanding its digital           service disruptions easily.
ecosystem to ensure customer focus and sustainable
growth supported by a quality network.                          For SME customers, Telkom offers MyIndibiz, a digital
                                                                platform designed to help Indonesian SMEs build a
By 2025, Telkom’s Digital Services marketing strategy           digital business ecosystem. MyIndibiz provides a range of
will shift from product-led to solution- and customer-led,      solutions to enhance business operations and marketing.
and it has discontinued digital products that fail to meet
market expectations. Telkom will focus on delivering            Telkom offers MyCarrier, a self-service digital touchpoint
digital solutions for B2G and the Public Sector, supporting     for wholesale customers, providing a seamless end-to-
the Government’s digitalization efforts across ministries       end digital customer experience. MyCarrier integrates
and State Institutions. In addition, it also provides digital   with internal processes such as product catalogs,
solutions for Large Enterprises and SOEs.                       order management, service installation and activation
                                                                tracking, billing, payments, and disruption monitoring.
Distribution Channel                                            We measure customer experience using the Net
                                                                Promoter Score (NPS) survey through transactional
                                                                digital touchpoints, enabling us to gather accurate
Digital Touch Point
                                                                data to improve product and service quality and overall
Following the integration of IndiHome into Telkomsel,           customer satisfaction.
digital touchpoints for both cellular and fixed broadband
subscribers are now available through the MyTelkomsel           Customer Service Point
application. Fixed broadband users can request new
installations and manage bills and payments within              TelkomGroup offers GraPARI as a customer service center
the app. To further enhance customer experience,                providing solutions for various TelkomGroup products.
MyTelkomsel is integrated with Veronika, a chatbot-             Customers can access Telkom and Telkomsel products
based virtual assistant for B2C customers, powered              and services, including fixed broadband, cellular, billing,
by AI technology, enabling more natural, intuitive, and         cancellations, promotions, and complaints. To optimize
personalized interactions. For B2B customers, we have           and reduce duplicate touchpoints, TelkomGroup
introduced Ted, an Enterprise Digital Account Manager           operated 463 GraPARI Centers across Indonesia by the
that uses Generative AI to deliver tailored digital             end of 2025.
solutions. Ted is accessible via a website chatbot and
                                                                We have optimized over 300 GraPARI centers to enhance
can also appear as a Metahuman™ at select events.
                                                                synergy. This effort maintains customer satisfaction and
                                                                drives continuous improvements in experience quality
                                                                and operational efficiency.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                       141
Page 144
                                                                               04
                                                                                        Management
                                                                                                                   Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports        About Telkom                         Discussion
                                                                                                                   Governance
                                                                                        and Analysis




 Authorized Dealers, Retail Outlets, and                          Account Management Team
 Modern Channels
                                                                  TelkomGroup’s account management team serves as the
 Authorized dealers and retail outlets form a non-exclusive       main channel for customer interaction, such as managing
 network that distributes Telkomsel products, including           relations and portfolios for corporate customers, SMEs,
 starter packs, top-up vouchers, and Orbit modems. As             government institutions, and wholesale and international
 customers shift toward digital transactions over visits to       clients.
 physical outlets, Telkom is revising partner performance
 indicators to provide suitable incentives and support            Sales Specialist
 business model optimization to boost sales.
                                                                  TelkomGroup employs sales specialists who collaborate
 Digitalization and digital transformation in the private         with account managers to identify and address
 and public sectors are increasing transaction volumes            customers’ technical needs.
 through modern channels, fuelling rapid growth in
 e-commerce, fintech, e-money, and delivery services.
 Telkomsel monitors these changes to adjust partner
                                                                  Channel Partner
 reward key performance indicators and support business           TelkomGroup works with various organizations to
 model optimization to drive sales growth.                        organize events for Enterprise customers. We also
                                                                  collaborate with Community and B2B Partners to meet
 Partnership Stores                                               Enterprise customer needs and reach retail consumers.

 TelkomGroup partners with third-party marketing
 outlets, such as computer and electronics stores,
                                                                  Website
 banking ATM networks, and other business networks, to            TelkomGroup maintains several websites to provide
 expand its distribution network.                                 customers with access to information, complaint
                                                                  submissions, e-billing, registration, and consolidated
 Contact Centers                                                  billing. Customers can visit www.telkom.co.id, www.
                                                                  telkomsel.com, and www.telin.net as needed.
 TelkomGroup operates 24-hour contact centers in
 Semarang, Bandung, and Malang to assist customers
 with registration, complaints, and information about
                                                                  Social Media
 products and services.                                           TelkomGroup manages social media accounts on
                                                                  platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and X (formerly
                                                                  Twitter) to reach a wider audience, communicate with
                                                                  customers, and gather feedback on products and
                                                                  services.




142                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 145
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Instant Messaging                                            Telkomsel has established a GraPARI in Mecca to
                                                             enhance customer convenience during Umrah and
TelkomGroup offers instant messaging service channels        Hajj pilgrimages by providing easy connectivity and
via Facebook, Twitter, Telegram, and WhatsApp for            international roaming services. Supporting the
Telkomsel customers to interact with the virtual chatbot     development of the Indonesian Capital City (IKN),
Veronika for information and product exploration.            Telkomsel is also launching GraPARI Nusantara to
                                                             address diverse telecommunications needs and support
LinkAja                                                      daily digital activities in the IKN area, aligning with the
                                                             government’s vision for a modern, sustainable center.
Launched in 2019, LinkAja, formerly T-Cash, is an
electronic money service managed by PT Fintek Karya          We continuously refine our approach using the “close
Nusantara (“Finarya”) and accessible via smartphone. It      the loop” methodology, which focuses on addressing
offers features including bill payments, digital product     customer needs and satisfaction throughout the
purchases, and other financial transactions online and       process. We improve our customer experience by
offline, enabling users to make retail payments, transfer    providing solutions as a response to their complaints. We
funds, and manage finances conveniently.                     gather feedback from dissatisfied customers through
                                                             Net Promoter Score (NPS) surveys, analyze the results to
As LinkAja grows, it has expanded its ecosystem to digital   identify root causes, and implement priority action plans
platforms like MyTelkomsel and strategic partners,           to improve customer satisfaction.
offering account linking, payment balances, and digital
products. It is also expanding its advertising business      We tailor our services to customer needs and
by developing solutions that support the growth of its       preferences by using data-driven profiles and advanced
partners.                                                    hyper micro-segmentation analysis tools. This approach
                                                             enables us to offer personalized products and services,
                                                             priced appropriately to maintain customer engagement
Customer Relationship Management
                                                             and increase satisfaction based on each customer’s
(CRM)                                                        unique profile.
Telkomsel has integrated its 147 and 188 call centers,       We also implement comprehensive customer relationship
centralizing all Telkomsel and IndiHome customer             management, allowing us to monitor interactions from
service through 188. This aims to enhance operational        start to finish. This proactive approach helps us identify
efficiency and improve customer interactions, including      and resolve issues before customers need to report
complaint handling, product information, and technical       them. With contact points nationwide, we ensure prompt
support. As part of its service innovation, Telkomsel        and convenient service.
now offers eSIM purchases at GraPARI without a physical
card and allows migration from physical SIMs to eSIMs to
support sustainable technology adoption.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    143
Page 146
                                                                                 04
                                                                                           Management
                                                                                                                       Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                       Governance
                                                                                           and Analysis




 Comprehensive Financial
 Performance

 In 2025, TelkomGroup implemented accounting policy                and reliable. As a result, the cumulative impact for periods
 changes that required restating several accounts in the           before 2023 is reflected in retained earnings for 2022
 consolidated financial statements, in line with applicable        as of January 1, 2023. The 2025 financial statements
 financial accounting standards. Following management’s            also restate the comparative periods for the years
 evaluation of drop cable asset componentization, Telkom           ended December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2024. The
 updated its accounting policy for classifying these assets.       restatement mainly results in a lower carrying value of
 These changes are intended to provide more relevant               fixed assets, higher depreciation expense and/or loss on
 and reliable information, as required by PSAK 208:                asset derecognition, and reduced profit before tax for the
 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates,             affected periods. These adjustments do not affect the
 and Errors (“PSAK 208”). In terms of relevance, the updated       Company’s cash flow.
 classification of drop cable assets more accurately
 reflects their characteristics and usage patterns, while          Financial Position Overview
 in terms of faithful representation, this change improves
 the accuracy of presentation by separating assets based           As of December 31, 2025, TelkomGroup had total assets
 on their economic substance. These updates also affect            of Rp287,759 billion or US$17,255 million, decreased by
 the principles and basis for determining units of account         1.2% from the previous period. It was due to a decrease
 and classifying fixed assets, which, in turn, impact the          in property and equipment, long-term investments,
 estimated useful lives of the assets.                             trade receivables, claim for tax refund and prepaid taxes,
                                                                   contract assets and contract cost. Meanwhile, total
 In accordance with PSAK 208, these accounting policy              liabilities were Rp137,222 billion or US$8,229 million. It
 changes are applied retrospectively where practicable.            decreased by 0.0% from last year. The decrease was due
 The Company has determined that the necessary                     to a decrease in short-term bank loans, customer deposits,
 information for restating comparative periods is available        and taxes payable.




144                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 147
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                                           Appendices                                                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




Telkom and Its Subsidiaries Financial Position 2023-2025


                                                                                                                                    Years ended December 31
                                                                     Growth
                                                                    2024-2025                                       2025                              2024*             2023*
                                                                       (%)
                                                                                                 (Rp billion)                 (US$ million)         (Rp billion)    (Rp billion)

 Total Current Assets                                                           (2.1)                   61,766                       3,704            63,080              55,613

 Total Non-Current Assets                                                       (1.0)              225,993                          13,552           228,309           224,389

 Total Assets                                                                   (1.2)              287,759                          17,256           291,389         280,002

 Total Current Liabilities                                                      (3.7)               73,948                           4,434             76,767             71,568

 Total Non-Current Liabilities                                                   4.7                63,274                           3,795             60,418             58,912

 Total Liabilities                                                               0.0               137,222                          8,229             137,185         130,480

 Total Equity attributable to owners of
                                                                            (2.3)                  130,685                          7,837            133,808           128,704
 the parent company
Remarks:
* Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




Financial Position Comparison
The position of Telkom’s current assets and non-current assets as of December 31, 2025, was 21.5% and 78.5% towards
total assets. Meanwhile, for the liabilities, Telkom had 53.9% current liabilities and 46.1% non-current liabilities towards
total liabilities.

Asset Composition 2023-2025 (Rp billion)


                           2023*                                                                2024*                                                     2025

                                           55                                                                      63                                              61,7
                                             ,61                                                                     ,08                                               66
                                                   3;                                                                    0;                                              ;2
                                                      1   9                                                                                                                1
                                                                                                                          21
                                                          .9




                                                                                                                                                                           .5
                                                                                                                              .6
                                                            %




                                                                                                                                                                             %
                                                                                                                                %
                                                                           %




                                                                                                                                             %
          %




                                                                       78.4




                                                                                                                                          78.5
     80.1




                                                                     228,309;
   224,389;




                                                                                                                                        225,993;




                                                                                    Non Current Asset            Current Asset




Remarks:
*Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                                 145
Page 148
                                                                                                                     04
                                                                                                                                     Management
                                                                                                                                                                       Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                    Management Reports                        About Telkom                                         Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                       Governance
                                                                                                                                     and Analysis




 Liabilities Composition 2023-2025 (Rp billion)


                               2023                                                     2024                                                             2025


                         .2%                                                     .0%                                                               .1%
                   ;   45                                                     44                                                              46
                12                                                       8;                                                              4;
           ,9




                                                                                                                                   ,27
                                                                   ,41
         58




                                                                 60




                                                                                                                                 63




                                                                                                                                                                      73
                                                                                                               76
                                                     7 1 ,5




                                                                                                                                                                         ,94
                                                                                                                  ,76




                                                                                                                                                                            8; 5
                                                                                                                     7; 5
                                                       68 ;




                                                                                                                                                                                3.9%
                                                                                                                          6.0%
                                                         54.8%




                                                                  Current Liabilities          Non Current Liabilities



 Remarks:

 * Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




 Comparison of Financial Position                                                                        •    A decrease in inventories of Rp195 billion or
 as of December 31, 2025, Compared to                                                                         17.8% due to the decrease in inventories- SIM
 as of December 31, 2024                                                                                      cards and prepaid vouchers.

 1. Assets		                                                                                             •    A decrease in contract assets of Rp159 billion
                                                                                                              or 6.5% due to the increase in allowance for
      At the end of 2025, Telkom’s total assets were
                                                                                                              expected credit losses.
      Rp287,759 billion or US$17,256 million. It decreased by
      Rp3,630 billion or 1.2% compared to 2024. It was due                                               •    A decrease in other current assets of
      to:                                                                                                     Rp132 billion or 1.6% due to the decrease in other
                                                                                                              receivables, prepaid salaries, and prepaid rent.
      a. Current Assets
                                                                                                         The decrease were offset by:
            Telkom’s current assets of December 31,
            2025, were recorded at Rp61,766 billion or                                                   •    An increase in asset held for sale of Rp751 billion
            US$3,704 million, decreased by Rp1,314 billion or                                                 due to the AdMedika divestment.
            2.1% from 2024. It was due to:                                                               •    An increase in cash and cash equivalents of
            •          A decrease in trade receivables of                                                     Rp323 billion or 1% due to the higher placements
                       Rp970 billion or 8.0% due to the decrease                                              of bank cash with related and third parties, as
                       in trade receivables-related parties of                                                well as increased time deposits. This growth
                       Rp310 billion and trade receivables-third                                              resulted from stronger operating cash flow,
                       parties of Rp660 billion                                                               higher interest income, and the disbursement
                                                                                                              of banks and other loans.
            •          A decrease in claim for tax refund and
                       prepaid taxes of Rp865 billion or 30.4%                                           •    An increase in other current financial assets
                       due to the decrease in prepaid income                                                  of Rp135 billion or 10.5% due to the increase in
                       taxes-current portion.                                                                 time deposit and mutual funds.

            •          A decrease in contract cost of Rp202 billion
                       or 17.8% due to the decrease in cost to fulfill-
                       current and cost to obtain-current.




146                                                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 149
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   b. Non-Current Assets                                          2. Liabilities		
       TelkomGroup’s non-current asset as of                        At the end of 2025, TelkomGroup recorded total
       December 31, 2025, were Rp225,993 billion or                 liabilities of Rp137,222 billion or US$8,229 million.
       US$13,552 million. It decreased by Rp2,316 billion           It increased by Rp37 billion or 0.0% from 2024. The
       or 1.0% from 2024. It was due to:                            following influenced changes in liabilities:
       •    A decrease in property and equipment of                 a. Current Liabilities
            Rp4,882 billion or 2.9% due to the increase in             At the end of 2025, TelkomGroup’s current
            the overall accumulated depreciation of fixed              liabilities were Rp73,948 billion or US$4,434 million.
            assets, particularly for transmission equipment            It decreased by Rp2,819 billion or 3.7% and was
            and installations, cable networks, and power               due to:
            supplies. The change of accounting policy
                                                                       •   A decrease in short-term bank loans of
            in 2025 for drop cable assets also impacted
                                                                           Rp4,596 billion or 39.9% due to the repayment
            this decrease.
                                                                           of bank debt from both related parties and
       •    A decrease in long-term investments of                         third parties. The Company maintained its
            Rp948 billion or 11.4% due to the decrease in                  financial ratios, including a low debt-to-
            the value of long-term investments in financial                service coverage ratio.
            instruments at FVTPL and FVTOCI.
                                                                       •   A decrease in customer deposits of
       •    A decrease in contract costs of Rp226 billion or               Rp1,349 billion or 47.0%, indicates a decrease in
            14.2% due to the decrease in the cost of fulfilling            the number of customers.
            non-current contracts and the acquisition
                                                                       •   A decrease in taxes payable of Rp1,268 billion
            costs of non-current contracts.
                                                                           or 38.5%, was influenced by a decrease in tax
       •    A decrease in intangible assets of Rp205 billion               payables incurred by subsidiaries related to
            or 2.2% due to the decrease in the value of all                both income tax and VAT.
            intangible assets, including goodwill, software,
                                                                       The decrease were offset by:
            licenses, and other intangible assets.
                                                                       •   An increase in current maturities of long-term
       •    A decrease in contract assets of Rp20 billion or
                                                                           loans of Rp1,880 billion or 11.8% due to the
            15.5% due to the increase in the provision for
                                                                           increase in bank loans of Rp4,227 billion and
            expected credit losses on contract assets.
                                                                           the decrease in bonds and note payable of
       The decrease were offset by:                                        Rp2,347 billion.
       •    An increase in other non-current assets of                 •   An increase in accrued expenses of
            Rp1,665 billion or 26.8% due to the increase                   Rp675 billion or 4.8% due to the increase in
            in the value of tax restitution claims - after                 salaries and benefits accrued to employees.
            deducting the short-term portion, prepaid
                                                                       •   An increase in trade payables of Rp848 billion
            expenses, advances, and security deposits.
                                                                           or 5.5% due to the increase in trade
       •    An increase in right-of-use assets of                          payables-third parties of Rp903 billion and
            Rp1,051 billion or 3.9% due to the increase                    it was compensated by the decrease in trade
            in right-of-use assets for land, buildings,                    payables-related parties of Rp55 billion.
            transmission equipment and installations,
            vehicles, and others.
       •    An increase in deferred tax assets of
            Rp1,249 billion or 23.3% due to the increase in
            pension and other post-employment benefit
            expenses and an increase in the difference
            between the book value of fixed assets
            according to accounting and tax.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                         147
Page 150
                                                                                04
                                                                                           Management
                                                                                                                          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom                        Discussion
                                                                                                                          Governance
                                                                                           and Analysis




         •    An increase in liabilities directly associated                  benefits. This was also due to a decrease in
              with the assets held for sale of Rp466 billion for              the discount rate on several post-employment
              AdMedika divestment.                                            benefit programs, resulting in a higher value of
         •    An increase in contract liabilities of                          the post-employment benefit liability.
              Rp232 billion or 3.0% due to the increase in                •   An increase in long-term loans of Rp581 billion
              customer advances received from the B2C,                        or 2.3% due to an increase in bank loans of
              B2B ICT, and International segments.                            Rp581 billion.
         •    An increase in other payables of Rp194 billion              •   An increase in contract liabilities of Rp367 billion
              or 42.7%.                                                       or 14.8% due to additional customers deposit in
         •    An increase in current maturities of lease                      the B2B ICT and International segments.
              liabilities of Rp99 billion or 1.8%.                        •   An increase in long service award provisions
      b. Non-Current Liabilities                                              of Rp116 billion or 9.7% due to the increase in
                                                                              employee benefits in the form of Long Service
         At the end of 2025, TelkomGroup recorded
                                                                              Awards (LSA) and Long Service Leave (LSL)
         non-current liabilities of Rp63,274 billion or
                                                                              at Telkomsel.
         US$3,795 million. It increased by Rp2,856 billion or
         4.7%, which was due to:                                          •   An increase in lease liabilities of Rp79 billion or
                                                                              0.4% due to the additional leasing activities by
         •    An increase in pension benefits and other
                                                                              the Company.
              post-employment benefits obligations of
              Rp1,456 billion or 12.6% due to the increases in            •   An increase in other non-current liabilities of
              post-employment healthcare benefits, pension                    Rp16 billion or 7.1%.
              obligations under the Labor Law, and estimated              •   An increase in deferred tax liabilities – net of
              liabilities for funded and unfunded pension                     Rp241 billion or 24.3% due to the increase in the
                                                                              deferred tax liabilities of subsidiaries.
                                                                      3. Equity		
                                                                       TelkomGroup’s equity in 2025 was recorded at
                                                                       Rp150,537 billion or US$9,027 million, decreased
                                                                       by 2.4% or Rp3,667 billion from the 2024 of
                                                                       Rp154,204 billion.




148                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 151
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Profit and Loss Overview
Telkom’s consolidated revenue as of December 31, 2025, was Rp146,742 billion (US$8,799 million), or decreased by 2.2%
compared to the last year of Rp149,967 billion (US$9,317 million). The decrease was due to the decrease in telephone
revenues, interconnection revenues, data, internet, and information technology service revenues, IndiHome revenues,
and revenues from lessor transaction.

The total expense of TelkomGroup in 2025 was Rp112,151 billion (US$6,725 million), it increased by 2.8% compared to the total
expense in 2024 of Rp109,119 billion (US$6,780 million). It was due to several factors, such as the increase in depreciation
and amortization expenses, general and administrative expenses, and interconnection expenses. As of the end of 2025,
TelkomGroup recorded a profit for the period of Rp24,458 billion (US$1,467 million), it decreased by 17.1%, and EBITDA of
Rp72,240 billion that decreased by 3.7% compared to 2024.

Telkom and Its Subsidiaries Consolidated Profit and Loss in 2023-2025


                                                                                         Years ended December 31
                                               Growth
                                              2024-2025                         2025                     2024*          2023*
                                                 (%)
                                                                 (Rp billion)          (US$ million)   (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)
 Revenues                                          (2.2)          146,742                  8,799         149,967        149,216
 Telephone revenues                              (22.8)                 8,135                488          10,544         12,473
  Cellular                                         (29.7)           4,400                    264          6,260           8,194
  Fixed Line                                        19.4                 572                  34            479            899
  Short Messaging Service (SMS)                    (16.9)               3,163                190          3,805          3,380
 Interconnection revenues                           (2.3)               8,972                538           9,187          9,067
 Data, internet, and information
                                                   (0.5)           90,044                  5,399         90,533         87,440
 technology service revenues
  Cellular internet and data                        (1.9)           71,289                 4,275         72,639          73,187
  Internet, data communication and
                                                     0.8            14,217                   853          14,104        10,899
  information technology services
  Others                                            19.7            4,538                    272          3,790          3,354
 Network revenues                                   14.7                3,645                219           3,179         2,482
 IndiHome revenues                                 (0.5)            26,119                  1,566        26,262         28,785
 Other services revenues                            (3.9)               6,952                417           7,233          6,183
  E-payment                                         29.5                1,684                 101          1,300           496
  Managed service and terminal                      17.3                1,226                 74           1,045           920
  Call center service                              (8.0)                1,154                 69           1,255          1,264
  E-health                                      (100.0)                    -                   -             767            761
  Others                                             0.8            2,888                    173          2,866           2,742
 Revenues from lessor transaction                   (5.1)               2,875                172          3,029           2,786




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                   149
Page 152
                                                                                             04
                                                                                                          Management
                                                                                                                                        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights             Management Reports            About Telkom                                 Discussion
                                                                                                                                        Governance
                                                                                                          and Analysis




                                                                                            Years ended December 31
                                                Growth
                                               2024-2025                           2025                        2024*               2023*
                                                  (%)
                                                                    (Rp billion)          (US$ million)      (Rp billion)        (Rp billion)
  Expenses                                            2.8              112,151                6,725            109,119            105,996
  Depreciation and amortization
                                                      10.1             37,649                 2,258             34,181             34,359
  expenses
  Operations, maintenance, and
                                                       0.1             41,234                 2,473             41,202              39,718
  telecommunication services expenses
      Operations and maintenance                     (3.6)            23,478                  1,408            24,365              23,057
      Radio frequency usage charges                   0.8               7,746                   464              7,687               7,412
      Leased lines and CPE                           30.7               4,474                   268             3,422                3,462
      Concession fees and USO charges                (1.6)             2,885                    173              2,933              2,836
      Electricity, gas, and water                    (4.2)              1,051                    63              1,097                877
      Cost of SIM cards and vouchers                 (8.9)                  532                  32               584                 797
      Project management                              4.2                   445                  27               427                 489
      Insurance                                       8.8                   335                  20               308                 269
      Vehicles rental and supporting
                                                    (39.5)                  164                  10                271                308
      facilities
      Others                                         14.8                   124                   7                108                 211
  Personnel expenses                                 (2.6)             16,362                   981             16,807              15,927
      Salaries and related benefits                  (0.5)               9,411                  564              9,457               9,674
      Vacation pay, incentives and other
                                                    (10.2)              3,784                   227              4,214               4,159
      benefits
      Pension and other post-employment
                                                      9.6               1,854                    111             1,691               1,764
      benefits
      Early Retirement Program                      (21.0)                  937                  56              1,186                   -
      Long Service Award (LSA) expense               25.7                   284                  17               226                 289
      Others                                        178.8                   92                    6                 33                  41
  Interconnection expenses                            2.0               7,018                   421             6,880               6,363
  Marketing expenses                                (14.0)             3,287                    197             3,824               3,530




150                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 153
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                        Years ended December 31
                                                             Growth
                                                            2024-2025                          2025                     2024*          2023*
                                                               (%)
                                                                                (Rp billion)          (US$ million)   (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)
 General and administrative expenses                               6.0              6,601                   396          6,225          6,099
   General Expenses                                               (8.5)             2,241                   134          2,448           2,446
   Allowance for expected credit losses                            62.1             1,465                    88            904             513
   Professional fees                                              (3.6)              824                     49            855            996
   Training, education, and recruitment                          (21.0)              358                     21            453             461
   Travelling                                                    (18.5)              343                     21             421           443
   Meeting                                                       (21.3)              307                     18            390            334
   Social contribution                                            29.2                301                    18            233            232
   Collection expenses                                            50.0                291                     17            194            195
   Others                                                         44.0                471                    28            327            479
 Gain (loss) on foreign exchange-net                              32.4                180                     11            136           (36)
 Unrealized gain on changes in fair
                                                               (228.7)              (242)                   (15)            188          (748)
 value of investments
 Other Income - net                                              (57.7)               119                     7             281           252
 Operating Profit                                               (16.4)            34,648                  2,078         41,453         42,688
 Finance income                                                   21.5              1,661                   100           1,367           1,061
 Finance costs                                                   (0.0)            (5,206)                  (312)        (5,208)        (4,652)
 Share of profit (loss) of associated
                                                               (133.3)                 (1)                   (0)              3               1
 companies
 Profit Before Income Tax                                        (17.3)            31,102                 1,865          37,615        39,098
 Income Tax (Expense) Benefit                                    (18.2)           (6,644)                 (398)          (8,118)       (8,264)
 Profit for the Year                                             (17.1)           24,458                  1,467         29,497         30,834
 Other comprehensive income (loss)                                85.9                126                     8            895          (1,454)
 Net comprehensive income for
                                                                 (19.1)           24,584                  1,474         30,392         29,380
 the year
 Profit for the year attributable to
                                                                (20.5)             17,814                 1,068         22,403          23,186
 owners of the parent company
 Profit for the year attributable to non-
                                                                  (6.3)            6,644                    398           7,094          7,648
 controlling interest
 Net comprehensive income
 attributable to owner of the                                   (22.6)             17,954                  1,077         23,188         21,709
 parent company
 Net comprehensive income for
 the year attributable to non-controlling                        (8.0)             6,630                    398          7,204           7,671
 interest

Remarks:

* Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                  151
Page 154
                                                                                                                                                                04
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                                            Management Reports                                          About Telkom                                                           Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Governance
                                                                                                                                                                                                 and Analysis




 Profit and Loss Comparison
 TelkomGroup’s highest revenue composition in 2025 was data, internet, and information technology service revenues of
 61.4%, followed by IndiHome revenue with the contribution of 17.8% and interconnection revenue of 6.1%.

 The highest expense composition was from operation, maintenance, and telecommunication services of 36.8%, followed
 by depreciation and amortization expenses related to property and equipment, software, hardware, and technology
 infrastructure use of 33.6%. The least expense in 2025 was the marketing expense of 2.9%.

 Revenue Composition 2023-2025 (Rp billion)


                                                 2023*                                                                              2024*                                                                             2025

                                             ,183 ; 4.1%                                                                                 4.9%                                                                       6,952; 4.7%
                                         %6                                                                                      7,233 ;
                                                                                                                             .0%                                                                                .0%
                                  6 ; 1.9 482 ; 1.6%                                                                     9; 2 ,179 ; 2.1
                                                                                                                                        %
                                                                                                                                                                                                           75; 2 ,645 ; 2.5%
                                8        2 ,                                                                           2
                             2,7 1%                                                                                3,0         3                                                                       2,8       3
                                 6.                                                                                    .1%                                                                                .1%
                              7;                                                                                    ;6                                                                                 ;6
                                                                                                                 87
                           6




                                                                                                                                                                                          72
                        9,0
               %




                                                                                                                                                                                        5%
                                                                                                       0%
                                                                                                             9,1




                                                                                                                                                                                       8,9
            8.4




                                                                                                                                                                                      ; 5.
                                                                                                   ; 7.
           3;




                                                                                                                                                                                    5
                                                                                                   4
      12,47




                                                                                                                                                                               8,13
                                                                                              10,54




                                                                                                                                                                     90,533 ; 60.4%
                                                                                  87,440 ; 58.6%




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      90,044 ; 61.4
                      .3%




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   %
                                                                                                                                                                                           .8%
                                                                                                             .5%
                  ; 19




                                                                                                                                                                                       ; 17
                                                                                                         ; 17
                     5
                         ,78




                                                                                                                                                                                                ,119
                                                                                                                 2
                                                                                                               26
                      28




                                                                                                                                                                                             26
                                                                                                             6,




                                                                                                                      2




                                           Data, Internet, and                                                                                           Revenue form
                                                                        IndiHome                          Telephone                Interconnection                                                       Network           Other Services
                                           Information Technology                                                                                        Lessor Transactions




 Expenses Composition 2023-2025 (Rp billion)


                                                 2023*                                                                              2024*                                                                              2025


                                            5.8%                                                                                5.7%                                                                             5.8% ; 2.9%
                                        99;    3,530
                                                     ; 3.3%                                                                  25; 3,824; 3.5%                                                               01;      3,28
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7
                                  6,0                                                                                     6,2                                                                           6,6

                               0%                                                                                    3%                                    4                                         %                                      4
                             6.                                                                                    6.                                                                              .3
                                                                        39




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1,2
                                                                                                                                                           1,2




                                                                                                                                                                                              ;6
                                                                                                             0;
                        3;




                                                                          ,71




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               34
                                                                                                                                                                                            18
                                                                                                                                                              02
                                                                                                              8
                         6




                                                                             8;




                                                                                                          6,8
                     6,3




                                                                                                                                                                                         7,0




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ;
                                                                                                                                                                 ;




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                36
                                                                                                                                                               37,
                                                                            37.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .8%
                                                                                                  5.4%




                                                                                                                                                                             4.6%
            .0%




                                                                                                                                                                  8%
                                                                               5%
  15,927; 15




                                                                                         16,807; 1




                                                                                                                                                                         16,362; 1

                                                                                                                                                                                                  %
                                                                                                             3%




                                                                                                                                                                                               3.6
                            %
                         2.4




                                                                                                         31 .




                                                                                                                                                                                             ;3
                       ;3




                                                                                                                                                                                           49
                                                                                                                 ;
                                                                                                               81
                    59




                                                                                                                                                                                        7,6
                                                                                                            4,1




                             ,3                                                                                    3                                                                               3
                                  34




                                                    Operations, Maintenance, &                     Depreciation                                                                          General &
                                                                                                                                     Personnel       Interconnection                                                    Marketing
                                                    Telecommunication Services                     & Amortization                                                                        Administrative



 Remarks:

 * Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




152                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 155
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Comparison of Profit and Loss for                               Fixed lines revenues in 2025 were Rp572 billion
The Year Ended December 31, 2025,                               (US$34 million), it increased by 19.4% or
Compared to Year Ended                                          Rp93 billion compared to the previous year
December 31, 2024                                               of Rp479 billion. It was due to the increase in
                                                                subscriber abonnement revenues, usage charges,
1. Revenues		
                                                                and installation charges from fixed lines services.
   In 2025, TelkomGroup recorded revenues at
   Rp146,742 billion (US$8,799 million), it decreased           SMS revenues decreased by 16.9% or Rp642 billion
   by 2.2% or Rp3,225 billion, compared to the 2024             from Rp3,805 billion in 2024 to Rp3,163 billion
   revenue of Rp149,967 billion. The decrease was due           in 2025. It was due to the decrease in the domestic
   to the decrease in telephone revenues, data, internet,       cellular SMS revenues.
   and information technology services revenues,
                                                             b. Data, Internet, and Information Technology
   interconnection revenues, IndiHome revenues, and
                                                                Services Revenues
   revenues from lessor transactions.
                                                                TelkomGroup recorded data, internet, and
   a. Telephone Revenues
                                                                information technology services revenue in 2025
       The telephone revenue decreased by 22.8%                 of Rp90,044 billion (US$5,399 million), it decreased
       in 2025 to Rp8,135 billion (US$488 million)              by 0.5% or Rp489 billion compared to the 2024
       compared to the last year of Rp10,544 billion. This      revenue of Rp90,533 billion. The decrease was
       revenue includes cellular, fixed-line, and Short         due to a decrease in cellular data and internet
       Messaging Service (SMS) revenues, with SMS               revenues of Rp1,350 billion or 1.9% due to the
       revenues being included starting this year.              decrease in cellular data communication revenues
                                                                from Telkomsel.
       Cellular revenues decreased by 29.7% to
                                                                The decreases were offset by:
       Rp4,400 billion (US$264 million) compared to
       the previous year of Rp6,260 billion. It was due         •   An increase in others revenues of Rp748 billion
       to the decrease in reduced consumer interest in              or 19.7%, which was from game online
       Over-the-Top (OTT) services as communication                 from Metranet, Internet Data Center (IDC)
       media, as well as the decreased revenue from                 collocation, service provider application, and
       cellular usage including local, Direct Distance              e-commerce revenues.
       Dialing (DDD) and international, postpaid                •   An increase in internet, data communication,
       revenues, and cellular commitment revenues.                  and information technology services revenues
                                                                    of Rp113 billion or 0.8% due to the revenue
                                                                    increase from Indibiz B2B High Speed Internet
                                                                    (HSI), WiFi, TelkomNet VPN Intranet installation,
                                                                    and managed network.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                 153
Page 156
                                                                              04
                                                                                         Management
                                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports         About Telkom                       Discussion
                                                                                                                     Governance
                                                                                         and Analysis




      c. Interconnection Revenues                                    f. Other Services Revenues
          TelkomGroup’s interconnection revenue was from                TelkomGroup recorded revenue for the other
          fixed-line telephone, including direct international          services of Rp6,952 billion (US$417 million) in 2025,
          services of IDD 007 and Telkomsel cellular network.           it decreased by 3.9% or Rp281 billion compared to
          TelkomGroup’s interconnection revenues in 2025                the 2024 revenues of Rp7,233 billion. It was due
          were Rp8,972 billion (US$538 million), it decreased           to the decrease in call center service revenues of
          by 2.3% or Rp215 billion from the last year of                Rp101 billion or 8%. It was also due to a decrease
          Rp9,187 billion. It was due to the decrease in inter-         in e-health of Rp767 billion, or 100%, as a result of
          country traffic, such as international hubbing SMS,           the subsidiary release of PT Administrasi Medika
          IDD 007 retail interconnection, overseas cellular             (AdMedika), including TelkomMedika.
          network revenue, International Toll Free Service              The decreases were offset by
          (ITFS), and SMS Application to Person (A2P).
                                                                        •   An increase in e-payment revenues of Rp384
      d. Network Revenues                                                   billion or 29.5%.
          TelkomGroup’s network revenues in 2025 were                   •   An increase in managed service and terminal
          Rp3,645 billion (US$219 million), it increased by                 revenues of Rp181 billion or 17.3%.
          14.7% or Rp466 billion, from Rp3,179 billion in 2024.
                                                                        •   An increase in others revenues of Rp22 billion
          It was due to the increase in C-band standard
                                                                            or 0.8% due to the increase in solution and
          abonnement revenues, International Private
                                                                            digitalization services.
          Leased Circuit (IPLC) revenues, customers’ access
                                                                     g. Revenues from Lessor Transactions
          leased network revenues, leased line revenues, and
          abonnement from Very Small Aperture Terminal                  TelkomGroup’s revenues from lessor transactions
          (VSAT) services.                                              in 2025 were Rp2,875 billion (US$172 million),
                                                                        it decreased 5.1% from the previous year of
      e   IndiHome Revenues
                                                                        Rp3,029 billion. It resulted from adopting PSAK
          IndiHome revenues in 2025 were Rp26,119 billion
                                                                        115, which Telkom requires to disclose revenues
          (US$1,566 million), a decrease of 0.5% or
                                                                        from lessor transactions; for instance, operation
          Rp143 billion from the previous year’s
                                                                        leases were separate from contracts with
          Rp26,262 billion. It was due to the decrease in
                                                                        customers’ revenues.
          IndiHome revenues from call, smart device,
          UseeTv, games, music, and other services. It
          aligned to the lower IndiHome’s ARPU as a result
          of the subscribers’ consumption shifting from
          triple-play (3P) to single-play (1P) services.




154                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 157
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




2. Expense		                                                    •   An increase in project management expenses
   TelkomGroup’s       total    expenses        as      of          of Rp18 billion or 4.2%, reflecting the
   December 31, 2025, were Rp112,151 billion                        commencement of new projects.
   (US$6,725 million), it increased by 2.8% or                  •   An increase in others expenses of Rp16 billion
   Rp3,032 billion, compared to Rp109,119 billion in 2024.          or 14.8% due to the higher call center service
   These changes were due to:                                       costs at the subsidiary, Infomedia.
   a. Operation, Maintenance and Telecommunication              The increases were offset by:
      Service Expense                                           •   A decrease in operation and maintenance
       In 2025, TelkomGroup’s operating, maintenance,               expenses of Rp887 billion or 3.6% due to the
       and telecommunications services expenses were                decrease in direct costs for billing payment
       Rp41,234 billion (US$2,473 million), it increased            aggregator services, value-added service
       by 0.1% or Rp32 billion compared to 2024 of                  collaboration fees, and intra-connection
       Rp41,202 billion. It was due to:                             switch fees.
       •    An increase in leased lines and Customer            •   A decrease in vehicle rental and supporting
            Premise Equipment (CPE) expenses of                     facilities expenses of Rp107 billion or 39.5% due
            Rp1,052 billion or 30.7%, driven by higher              to the decrease in transportation, management,
            costs for non-connectivity devices, network             and vehicle rental operational expenses driven
            provision, and device procurement.                      by the Company’s efficiency program.
       •    An increase in radio frequency usage charges        •   A decrease in cost of SIM cards, vouchers, and
            of Rp59 billion or 0.8% in line with the increase       sales of peripherals of Rp52 billion or 8.9%
            in prepayments for frequency operating rights           due to the decrease in SIM card and voucher
       •    An increase in insurance expenses of                    inventory and a reduction in the cost of
            Rp27 billion or 8.8% due to higher insurance            printing public telephone cards and SIM cards
            costs for fixed assets, satellites, and building        for Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs).
            leases, as well as expanded coverage for fixed      •   A decrease in concession fees and USO
            assets, excluding land, against fire, theft,            charges of Rp48 billion or 1.6% due to the
            earthquakes, and business interruption.                 decrease in gross revenue contribution
                                                                    from telecommunications operations for
                                                                    USO development in accordance with
                                                                    Komdigi’s policy.
                                                                •   A decrease in electricity, gas, and water
                                                                    expenses of Rp46 billion or 4.2% due to
                                                                    the decrease in electricity, gas, and water
                                                                    usage costs as part of the Company’s
                                                                    efficiency program.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                 155
Page 158
                                                                                  04
                                                                                            Management
                                                                                                                        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports          About Telkom                          Discussion
                                                                                                                        Governance
                                                                                            and Analysis




      b. Depreciation and Amortization Expense                          f. General and Administrative Expense
         TelkomGroup          recorded     depreciation    and              TelkomGroup’s general and administrative
         amortization expenses in 2025 at Rp37,649 billion                  expenses in 2025 were Rp6,601 billion
         (US$2,258 million), it increased by 10.1% or                       (US$396 million), it increased by 6.0% or
         Rp3,468 billion compared to the last year of                       Rp376 billion compared to Rp6,225 billion in
         Rp34,181 billion. It was driven by higher depreciation             2024. It was due to the increase in allowance for
         on fixed assets, such as power supplies, supporting                expected credit losses trade receivables expenses
         equipment, and cable networks. Additionally, a                     by Rp561 billion or 62.1%, collection expenses by
         change in accounting policy in 2025 regarding                      Rp97 billion or 50%, social contribution expense by
         the classification of drop cable assets affected                   Rp68 billion or 29.2%, and others by Rp144 billion
         their estimated useful lives, resulting in higher                  or 44.0%.
         depreciation expenses.                                      3. Gain (Losses) on Foreign Exchange-Net
      c. Personnel Expense                                              TelkomGroup’s business involves foreign currencies
         The personnel expense in 2025 was Rp16,362 billion             and exchange rate fluctuations, so it may positively
         (US$981 million). It decreased by 2.6% or                      or negatively impact the Company’s financial
         Rp445 billion from Rp16,807 billion in 2024. It                transactions. In 2025, TelkomGroup recorded gain on
         was due to the early retirement program in 2024                foreign exchange - net of Rp180 billion (US$11 million),
         of Rp1,186 billion and Rp937 billion in 2025, it               it increased by 32.4% compared to the previous period
         decreased by 21.0%. Salaries and related benefits              that gained Rp136 billion.
         expenses decreased by 0.5% or Rp46 billion, as              4. Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Changes in Fair Value of
         well as vacation pay, incentive, and other benefits            Investments
         expense decreased by 10.2% or Rp430 billion.
                                                                        In 2025, TelkomGroup recorded unrealized loss on
         It aligned with the decrease of TelkomGroup’s
                                                                        changes in fair value of investments at Rp242 billion,
         employees by 2.4% from 21,673 employees in 2024
                                                                        it decreased by 228.7% compared to the last period
         to 21,151 employees in 2025. However, there was an
                                                                        unrealized gain of Rp188 billion. It was primarily
         increase in pension and other post-employment
                                                                        attributable to fluctuations in the fair value of GOTO
         benefits expenses by 9.6% and LSA expenses
                                                                        and MDI investments.
         by 25.7% from the previous year.
                                                                     5. Other Income – Net
      d. Interconnection Expense
                                                                        TelkomGroup recorded other income - net in 2025
         TelkomGroup’s interconnection expense in 2025
                                                                        at Rp119 billion (US$7 million), it decreased by 57.7%
         was Rp7,018 billion (US$421 million), it increased
                                                                        or Rp162 billion compared to the last period of
         by 2% or Rp138 billion compared to the last period
                                                                        Rp281 billion.
         of Rp6,880 billion. It was due to the increase in
                                                                     6. Operating Profit and Operating Profit Margin
         interconnection expenses for cellular to IDD, Direct
         Distance Dialing (DDD) to cellular, and wholesale              TelkomGroup recorded the operating profit in 2025
         voice services.                                                at Rp34,648 billion (US$2,078 million), it decreased
                                                                        by 16.4% compared to the last operating profit of
      e. Marketing Expense
                                                                        Rp41,453 billion. Meanwhile, the operating profit
         TelkomGroup recorded marketing expenses
                                                                        margin decreased from 28.7% in 2024 to 23.6% in 2025.
         in 2025 at Rp3,287 billion (US$197 million), it
         decreased by 14% or Rp537 billion compared
         to 2024 of Rp3,824 billion. It aligns with lower
         company revenue and was mainly due to
         decreases in sales fees, exhibition expenses,
         promotional costs, and customer education.




156                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 159
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




7. Profit Before Income Tax and Pre-Tax Margin                 10. Profit for The Year Attributable to Owners of The
   TelkomGroup’s profit before income tax in 2025 was              Parent Company
   Rp31,102 billion (US$1,865 million), it decreased by           Profit for the year attributable to owners of the
   17.3% compared to the last period of Rp37,615 billion.         parent company in 2025 recorded at Rp17,814 billion
   Meanwhile, the pre-tax margin decreased from 26.1%             (US$1,068 million), it decreased by 20.5% from
   in 2024 to 21.2% in 2025.                                      Rp22,403 billion in 2024.
8. Income Tax (Expense) Benefit                                11. Profit for The Year Attributable to Non-Controlling
   TelkomGroup recorded expense tax benefit in 2025                Interest
   was Rp6,644 billion (US$398 million), it decreased by          Profit for the year attributable to non-controlling
   18.2% or Rp1,474 billion compared to expense in 2024           interests was at Rp6,644 billion (US$398 million), it
   of Rp8,118 billion. It was attributable to lower current       decreased by 6.3% from Rp7,094 billion in 2024.
   and deferred taxes incurred by the Company and              12. Total Comprehensive Income for The Year
   its subsidiaries.
                                                                  In 2025, Telkom recorded comprehensive income
9. Other Comprehensive Income (Losses)                            for the year of Rp24,584 billion (US$1,474 million), it
   TelkomGroup recorded other comprehensive income                decreased by 19.1% or Rp5,808 billion compared to
   in 2025 at Rp126 billion (US$8 million), it decreased          2024 of Rp30,392 billion.
   by 85.9% or Rp769 billion compared to other                 13. Net Income per Share
   comprehensive income in 2024 of Rp895 billion. It was
                                                                  TelkomGroup’s net income per share in 2025
   due to the actuarial calculation of defined pension
                                                                  was Rp179.83 per share, it decreased by 20.5% or
   benefit obligation – net, which shifted from profit in
                                                                  Rp46.32 per share compared to the last year of
   2024 of Rp635 billion to a loss in 2025 of Rp236 billion.
                                                                  Rp226.15 per share.
   The decrease in the discount rate for several post-
   employment benefit programs increased the present
   value of the post-employment benefit liability, leading
   to the recognition of an actuarial loss.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     157
Page 160
                                                                                                                                               04
                                                                                                                                                                          Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                            Management Reports                                          About Telkom                                                    Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Governance
                                                                                                                                                                          and Analysis




 Cashflow Overview
 As of December 31, 2025, TelkomGroup’s cash and cash equivalent was decent at Rp34,228 billion (US$2,052 million). The
 net cash provided by operating activities was Rp63,842 billion, net cash used in investing activities was Rp26,095 billion,
 and net cash used in financing activities was Rp37,743 billion.

 TelkomGroup Cashflow 2023-2025


                                                                                                                                             Years ended December 31
                                                                          Growth
                                                                         2024-2025                                                 2025                                                        2024                2023
                                                                            (%)
                                                                                                                 (Rp billion)             (US$ million)                                     (Rp billion)        (Rp billion)

  Net Cash

  provided by operating activities                                                          3.6                     63,842                           3,827                                     61,600              60,581

  used in investing activities                                                            (11.4)                   (26,095)                       (1,564)                                     (29,456)            (36,909)

  used in financing activities                                                             37.2                     (37,743)                     (2,264)                                      (27,505)            (26,567)

  Net increase (decrease) in cash and                                                   (99.9)                               4                              (1)                                 4,639             (2,895)
  cash equivalents

  Effect of exchange rate changes on                                                      23.2                           320                                20                                    260                 (45)
  cash and cash equivalents

  Allowance for expected credit losses                                                           0                           (1)                                 -                                  (1)                  (1)

  Cash and cash equivalents at                                                             16.9                     33,905                           2,033                                     29,007              31,947
  beginning of year

  Cash and cash equivalents at                                                                  1.0                 34,228                           2,052                                     33,905              29,007
  end of year


 Cashflow Comparison
 TelkomGroup’s highest cash receipt in 2025 was from operating activities of 67.8%, followed by the cash receipt
 from financing activities of 31.7%, and cash receipt from investing activities of 0.5%. This composition indicated that
 TelkomGroup’s internal and external funds supported the Company’s operational activities.

 Cash Receipt Composition 2023-2025 (Rp billion)




                                       2023                                                                      2024                                                                             2025


                                 .7%                                                                      .8%                                                                         .7%
                              21                                                                     25                                                                            31
                         5;                                                                     5;                                                                            5;
                   ,79




                                                                                                                                                                        ,16
                                                                                          7,9
                 41




                                                                                                                                                                      70
                                                                                        52
                                                         150




                                                                                                                                           151




                                                                                                                                                                                                                       150
                                                                                                                                               ,44
                                                            ,781




                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ,014
        %




                                                                                                                                              4 ; 73
                                                                ; 78.2
      313; 0.1




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           67.8%
                                                                         1,202 ; 0.5%




                                                                                                                                                    .7%
                                                                %




                                                                                                                                                          957; 0.5%




                                                                                          Operating              Investing          Financing




158                                                                                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 161
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                         Appendices                                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Cash Disbursement Composition 2023-2025 (Rp billion)


                                    2023                                             2024                                                          2025


                              .9%                                                                                                            .8%
                            34                                                  0%                                                  ,   48
                       2;                                                     0.                                                 08




                                                                         4




                                                                                                                           7,9
                 ,36




                                                                         0;




                                                                                                                         10
               68




                                                                    ,48
                                           90




                                                                                                          89
                                                                                                            ,84




                                                                                                                                                          86
                                                                  80
                                             ,2 0




                                                                                                                                                             ,172
                                                                                                                4
                                              0;4
             .0%




                                                                                                              ; 44.




                                                                                                                                                                  ; 39.0
  37,222 ; 19




                                                        30,658 ; 15.3%
                                                 6.1%




                                                                                                                   7%




                                                                                                                                                                         %
                                                                                                                        %  2
                                                                                                                        12.    ;
                                                                                                                            52
                                                                                                                         7,0
                                                                                                                                 2




                                                                         Operating   Investing       Financing




Comparison of Cash Flow for Year Ended                                                           TelkomGroup recorded cash receipts from operating
December 31, 2025, Compared to Year                                                              activities of Rp150,014 billion or US$8,966 million
Ended December 31, 2024                                                                          in 2025. It decreased by Rp1,430 billion or 0.9% from
                                                                                                 cash receipts from operating activities in 2024 of
TelkomGroup recorded cash and cash equivalents as of                                             Rp151,444 billion. The cash receipts were from:
December 2025 of Rp34,228 billion or US$2,052 million. It                                        •   Cash receipts from customers and other operators
increased by 1% or Rp323 billion from last year’s total cash                                         of Rp146,002 billion.
and cash equivalents of Rp33,905 billion. The cash receipts
                                                                                                 •   Cash receipts from interests of Rp1,670 billion.
of operating activities in 2025 were Rp150,014 billion or
67.8% of total cash receipts, while the cash receipts from                                       •   Cash receipts from tax refund of Rp1,322 billion.
financing activities were Rp70,165 billion or contributed                                        •   Cash receipts from others - net of Rp1,020 billion.
to 31.7%, and the cash receipt from investing activities of                                      Meanwhile, cash disbursements for operating activities
Rp957 billion or contributed to 0.5%.                                                            in 2025 were Rp86,172 billion or US$5,167 million, it
                                                                                                 decreased by 4.1% or Rp3,672 billion compared to
In 2025, the cash disbursements for operating activities
                                                                                                 the 2024 cash disbursements of Rp89.844 billion.
were Rp86,172 billion or 39.0% of total cash disbursements.
                                                                                                 TelkomGroup’s cash disbursements were for:
Then, cash disbursements for financing activities were
Rp107,908 billion or 48.8% of total cash disbursements,                                          •   Cash payments for expenses of Rp51,455 billion.
and the cash disbursements from investing activities were                                        •   Cash payments for employees of Rp13,319 billion.
Rp27,052 billion or 12.2%.                                                                       •   Cash payments for corporate and final income
1. Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                                               taxes of Rp10,438 billion.
       Net cash provided by operating activities in 2025 was                                     •   Cash payments for finance cost of Rp5,230 billion.
       recorded at Rp63,842 billion or US$3,827 million. It                                      •   Cash payments for short-term and low-value lease
       increased by Rp2,242 billion or 3.6% compared to the                                          assets of Rp4,654 billion.
       last period.
                                                                                                 •   Cash decrease for value added taxes – net of
                                                                                                     Rp1,076 billion.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                           159
Page 162
                                                                                  04
                                                                                            Management
                                                                                                                        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports         About Telkom                          Discussion
                                                                                                                        Governance
                                                                                            and Analysis




 2. Cash Flow from Investing Activities                              3. Cash Flows from Financing Activities
      TelkomGroup recorded net cash used in                             TelkomGroup’s net cash used in financing activities
      investing activities in 2025 was Rp26,095 billion                 in 2025 was Rp37,743 billion or US$2,264 million, it
      or US$1,564 million, it decreased by 11.4% or                     increased by 37.2% or Rp10,238 billion from the 2024 of
      Rp3,361 billion compared to the last period of                    Rp27,505 billion.
      Rp29,456 billion.                                                 TelkomGroup received cash from financing
      Cash receipts from investing activities in 2025 were              activities of Rp70,165 billion, it increased by 32.4%
      Rp957 billion, it decreased by 20.4% or Rp245 billion             or Rp17,190 billion compared to the last period of
      from the last period of Rp1,202 billion. Cash receipts            Rp52,975 billion. The cash receipt was from:
      were from:                                                        •   Proceeds from loans and other borrowings of
      •   Proceeds from the disposal of long-term                           Rp69,895 billion.
          investments    in financial instrument of                     •   Proceeds from issuance of new shares of
          Rp728 billion.                                                    subsidiaries of Rp270 billion.
      •   Proceeds from insurance claims of Rp151 billion.              Meanwhile, the cash disbursement for financing
      •   Proceeds from sale of property and equipment of               activities was Rp107,908 billion, it increased by 34.1%
          Rp78 billion.                                                 or Rp27,428 billion compared to the last period of
      Meanwhile, the cash disbursements for investing                   Rp80,480 billion. The cash disbursement was for:
      activity of Rp27,052 billion, decreased by 11.8% or               •   Repayments of loans and other borrowings of
      Rp3,606 billion from the last year of Rp30,658 billion.               Rp72,037 billion.
      The cash disbursement was for:                                    •   Cash dividend paid to the Company’s stockholders
      •   Purchase       property   and     equipment        of             of Rp21,047 billion.
          Rp22,871 billion.                                             •   Cash dividend paid to the non-controlling interests
      •   Purchase intangible assets of Rp2,897 billion.                    of subsidiaries of Rp7,359 billion.
      •   Increase of payment for advance and other assets              •   Repayments of principal portion of lease liabilities
          of Rp1,117 billion.                                               of Rp7,356 billion.
      •   Placement in other current financial assets - net of          •   Shares buyback of subsidiary of Rp79 billion.
          Rp141 billion.                                                •   Shares buyback of Rp30 billion.
      •   Addition of long-term investment in financial
          instrument of Rp26 billion.




160                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 163
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                               Appendices                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                       Solvency

TelkomGroup’s 2025 Consolidated Financial Statements (Audited) demonstrate strong liquidity, solvency, and the
ability to meet both short and long-term liabilities. Debt repayments were funded by operational cash inflows, reflecting
effective management of operations and liquidity.


Short-Term Liability
TelkomGroup uses current, quick, and cash ratios to assess its ability to meet short-term liabilities. These ratios help
maintain liquidity and ensure funds are available for debt payments. The Company keeps its current ratio above the
industry average and maintains access to undrawn loan facilities as needed.

TelkomGroup Liquidity Ratio 2023-2025


                                   Ratio                                       2025       2024               2023

 Current Ratio                                                                 83.5%      82.2%              77.7%

 Quick Ratio                                                                   63.4%      61.7%              57.8%

 Cash Ratio                                                                    48.2%      45.8%              42.9%


Long-Term Liability
TelkomGroup monitors key ratios to assess its long-term liability capacity, including the Debt-to-Equity Ratio, Debt-to-
EBITDA Ratio, and EBITDA-to-Interest Expense Ratio. According to the 2025 Consolidated Financial Statements, these
ratios were 0.5 times, 1.04 times, and 13.88 times, respectively, indicating a low risk of default.

Rasio Solvabilitas TelkomGroup Tahun 2023-2025


                                   Ratio                                       2025      2024*              2023*

 Debt to Equity Ratio                                                          0.50X      0.50X              0.46X

 Debt to EBITDA Ratio                                                           1.04X     1.02X              0.88X

 EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio                                              13.88X     14.41X            16.68X

Remarks:

*Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


TelkomGroup regularly reviews its debt profile, especially floating-rate debt, to reduce interest expenses and limit
exposure to future interest rate changes. For more details on liquidity and debt, please refer to Notes 18 and 19 in
TelkomGroup’s 2025 Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     161
Page 164
                                                                                                                                   04
                                                                                                                                                        Management
                                                                                                                                                                                        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                       Management Reports                         About Telkom                                                        Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                                        Governance
                                                                                                                                                        and Analysis




 Capital Structure and the Management Policies
 for Capital Structure

 Capital Structure
 TelkomGroup’s capital structure includes short-term debt, long-term debt, and equity. As of December 31, 2025, the most significant
 composition of TelkomGroup’s capital structure was equity. There were no significant changes in equity and capital composition in
 2025 compared to the prior year.


 Capital Structure 2023-2025 (Rp billion)


                                2023*                                                            2024*                                                             2025

                            0   ; 4.9%                                                          5 ; 5.5%                                                         9; 3.3%
                       9,65                                                             11,52                                                                6,92
                                                 58




                                                                                                                        65




                                                                                                                                                                                    67
                                                    ,47




                                                                                                                           ,34




                                                                                                                                                                                      ,98
                                                       4;




                                                                                                                               3




                                                                                                                                                                                         2;
                                                                                                                             ; 31
                                                      29.




                                                                                                                                                                                        3 3.
                                                                         3.5%
         5.4%




                                                                                                                                                 3.6%
                                                                                                                                 .0%
                                                         7%




                                                                                                                                                                                            1%
                                                              133,808 ; 6
      128,704 ; 6




                                                                                                                                       130,685; 6




                                                                                Long Term           Equity          Short Term




                                                                                                                    2025                                     2024*                2023*
                                 Capital Structure
                                                                                                  (Rp billion)             (US$ million)                   (Rp billion)         (Rp billion)
  Debt                                                                                                     74,911                   4,492                      76,868               68,124
      Short Term Debt                                                                                      6,929                       415                      11,525              9,650
      Long Term Debt                                                                                   67,982                       4,077                      65,343              58,474
  Equity                                                                                             130,685                        7,837                    133,808              128,704
  Total                                                                                             205,596                        12,329                    210,676              196,828
 Remarks:

 * Restatement. See Note No. 2.z.iii to the Consolidated Financial Statements.



 Management Policy for Capital Structure
 TelkomGroup must maintain creditworthiness, reflected in its credit rating and capital structure. In 2025, it kept debt
 levels below the industry average, as shown by the Debt to Equity Ratio and Debt to EBITDA Ratios. The Company also
 maintained a solid capital structure by optimizing the weighted average cost of capital, leveraging tax benefits, and
 sustaining healthy financial ratios.

 These measures align with TelkomGroup’s capital structure policy to achieve optimal funding. This policy will guide
 management decisions on adjusting short-term and long-term debt.

 In 2025, TelkomGroup’s Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) was 0.50 times, and 0.50 times in 2024. The Debt Service Coverage
 Ratio was 0.9 times in 2025, from 1.4 times in 2024. For more details on management’s capital structure policy, see Notes
 38 Capital Management in the 2025 TelkomGroup Consolidated Financial Statements.




162                                                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 165
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                      Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                 Realization of Capital Expenditure

To address rapid technological changes, TelkomGroup             •     Network infrastructure, including core network,
made capital expenditure investments aligned with                     backbone network (submarine cable and terrestrial
the Company’s 2025 needs and strategies. These                        cables), tower;
investments are denominated in Rupiah (Rp) and US               •     Data Center, Cloud, IoT, and IT; and
Dollar (US$).
                                                                •     Other supporting capital expenditures, including
                                                                      connectivity facilities, buildings, and power supply.
Strategy and Objectives of
Investment in Capital Expenditure                               Investment Value in Capital
The strategy for determining capital goods investments          Expenditure
aims to support and sustain business growth in the digital
                                                                In 2025, TelkomGroup’s capital expenditure totaled
era, based on core investments, next-core investments,
                                                                Rp24,577 billion (US$1,474 million), a 0.5% decrease from
and new play investments. In 2025, TelkomGroup plans to
                                                                Rp24,449 billion the previous year. Key investments
invest in capital goods to enhance infrastructure capacity
                                                                included:
and capabilities to address customers’ growing demands.
                                                                •     Construction of Telkomsel BTS (5G and 4G).

Types of Investment in Capital                                  •     Construction of the Batam hyperscale data center
                                                                      and expansion of the Cikarang hyperscale data center
Expenditure                                                           capacity.
TelkomGroup’s 2025 capital expenditures include:                •     Expansion of towers and supporting capacity.
•      Broadband services, including mobile and fixed           •     Construction of international submarine cable system
       broadband;                                                     projects, including the TOPAZ, BIFROST, and SJC2
                                                                      submarine cables.




TelkomGroup’s Capital Expenditure Investment 2023-2025


                                                                                 Years ended December 31

                                                                        2025                         2024           2023

                                                         (Rp billion)          (US$ million)      (Rp billion)   (Rp billion)

    Total Investment in Capital Expenditure                  24,577                1,474            24,449         32,968




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              163
Page 166
                                                                                 04
                                                                                             Management
                                                                                                                       Corporate
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports         About Telkom                          Discussion
                                                                                                                       Governance
                                                                                             and Analysis




 Material Commitment
 for Capital Expenditure

 Objectives of Material Commitment for Capital Expenditure
 As a digital telco, TelkomGroup is committed to sustainable investments that accelerate digital transformation. We
 have made several material capital expenditure commitments to support transmission, network equipment, and digital
 infrastructure. Details of these commitments and related project agreements are in Note 35 Significant Commitments and
 Agreements of the 2025 TelkomGroup Consolidated Financial Statements.


 Sources of Funds to Fulfill Material Commitment for Capital Expenditure
 In 2025, TelkomGroup had a decent leverage to fund capital expenditures. TelkomGroup has several funding
 alternatives, including internal and external sources, such as bank funding, debt instruments, and additional share
 capital, for capital expenditure investments, in line with a predetermined business plan.


 Denominated Currencies of Material Commitment for Capital Expenditure
 TelkomGroup uses two currency denominations for its material commitments for capital expenditure investments:
 Rupiah and US Dollar. The largest commitment is in Rupiah, amounting to Rp14,727 billion.

 Material Commitments Based on Currency as of December 31, 2025


                                                                      Amounts in Foreign             Equivalent in Rupiah
          Table of Material Commitment based on Currencies
                                                                      Currencies (million)                 (billion)

  IDR                                                                           -                             14,130

  USD                                                                          25                               417

  Total                                                                        25                            14,547


 Foreign Currency Risk Mitigation of Material Contracts for Capital Expenditure
 Material capital expenditure commitments in foreign currencies are subject to exchange rate fluctuations. To mitigate
 this risk, TelkomGroup maintains time deposits and receivables equal to at least 25% of outstanding foreign currency
 short-term liabilities, offsetting potential losses with gains. Further details are in Note 35 Significant Commitments,
 Agreements, and Others and Note 37 Financial Instruments of the 2025 TelkomGroup Consolidated Financial Statements.




164                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 167
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                Receivables
                                                                                               Collectability

As of December 31, TelkomGroup’s consolidated matured receivables were Rp4,799 billion in 2025 and Rp5,291 billion
in 2024, with no impairments and collectibles. The accounts receivable turnover ratio was 12.5%, and the average collection
period was 29.1 days.

TelkomGroup regularly monitors receivables and collection balances to minimize customer credit risk. Collection methods
include direct visits, reminder letters, direct billing, partnering for collection services to temporarily suspending services,
and active customer contact via phone, letter, or email.

TelkomGroup’s Receivables Collectability 2023-2025


                                                                                  Average Collection Duration Ratio (%)
                                      Ratio
                                                                                2025              2024             2023

 Average collection ratio (days)                                                 29.1              27.8             23.6

 Receivables turnover ratio (%)                                                  12.5               13.1             15.5


Analysis and Explanation of Receivables Collectability
TelkomGroup classifies receivables based on their age to analyze accounts receivable.

Analysis of TelkomGroup’s Accounts Receivables by Age Period 2023-2025


                                                                                2025              2024             2023
                     Analysis of Accounts Receivable by Age
                                                                                               (Rp billion)

  Not past due                                                                   6,687             7,319            7,020

  0 – 3 months                                                                    3,155           3,602             2,758

  3 – 6 months                                                                    1,573            1,305             1,215

  > 6 months                                                                     6,763             6,031            5,235

 Total receivables before provision                                              18,178           18,257           16,228

 Provision for impairment of receivables                                        (6,955)          (6,064)           (5,561)

 Net receivables after provision                                                11,223            12,193           10,667

TelkomGroup sets provisions for trade receivable impairments based on collective and individual historical credit loss
rates. The 2025 provision was Rp6,955 billion, up 14.7% from Rp6,064 billion in 2024. See Note 5 Trade Receivables in
the 2025 Consolidated Financial Statements for details.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                           165
Page 168
                                                                                            04
                                                                                                       Management
                                                                                                                                      Corporate
 Telkom Highlights             Management Reports            About Telkom                              Discussion
                                                                                                                                      Governance
                                                                                                       and Analysis




 Material Information and Fact After
 Accountant Reporting Date

 TelkomGroup remains committed to transparency and accountability in upholding good corporate governance.
 Accordingly, it discloses material information and facts occurring after the December 31, 2025, financial reporting date
 as follows:

 Material Information and Facts After the Accountant Reporting Date for the 2025 Period


  No.                                                       Material Information and Facts

      1.    On October 20, 2025, the Company and TIF entered into a Conditional Separation Agreement in relation to the transfer of a
            portion of the Company’s wholesale fiber connectivity business and assets (the “Infraco Spin-Off”) to TIF, effective January 1,
            2026. Pursuant to the agreement, the total value of the transferred transaction object amounted to Rp35,787 billion. As
            consideration for the transfer of the transaction object, TIF issued 357,872,580 shares to the Company, as stipulated in
            Notarial Deed of Aulia Taufani, S.H.,No. 63 dated December 18, 2025, The deed was subsequently approved by the Ministry
            of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia (“Kemenkumham”) pursuant to Decree No. 0086733.AH.01.02 dated
            January 1, 2026.

      2.    Effective January 1, 2026, the Company transferred bank loans from DBS, BNI, and BCA to TIF amounting to Rp1,831 billion,
            Rp2,649 billion, and Rp5,317 billion, respectively, in connection with the Infraco Spin-Off project.

      3.    On January 6, 2026, DAM transferred the Company’s shares to BP BUMN, resulting in BP BUMN owning 1% of the total state
            ownership through BP BUMN and DAM, amounting to 516,023,535 shares, consisting of Series B shares representing 0.52% of the
            total shares issued and fully paid by the Company.

      4.    On January 6, 2026, January 23, 2026, and April 1, 2026, Telkomsel made repayments of its bank loan to BNI amounting to
            Rp4,000 billion.

      5.    On January 12, 2026, February 27, 2026, and March 27, 2026, Telkomsel made repayments of its bank loan to Bank Mandiri
            amounting to Rp3,000 billion.

      6.    On January 12, 2026, March 30, 2026, and April 30, 2026, Telkomsel made repayments of its bank loan to Bank Sinarmas
            amounting to Rp3,000 billion.

      7.    On January 29, 2026, and April 13, 2026, Telkomsel made repayments of its bank loan to Bank of China amounting to Rp3,800 billion.

      8.    On January 6, 2026 and April 27, 2026, Telkomsel made repayments of its bank loan to CIMB Niaga amounting to Rp2,000 billion.

      9.    On January 29, 2026 and February 13, 2026, Telkomsel made repayments of its bank loan to MUFG and DBS amounting to
            Rp1,000 billion and Rp1,000 billion, respectively.

      10.   During the period from January to April 2026, Telkomsel has made loan drawdowns from Bank of China, Bank Sinarmas,
            CIMB Niaga, BNI, and DBS Bank amounting to Rp3,800 billion, Rp2,000 billion, Rp1,500 billion, Rp1,000 billion, and
            Rp1,000 billion, respectively.

      11.   On May 1, 2026, the Company announced its plan to conduct a share buyback of publicly held shares, with a maximum amount of
            Rp1,000 billion and not exceeding 10% of the issued and fully paid-up share capital. The share buyback period will be no longer
            than 12 (twelve) months from the date of approval by the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) on June 8, 2026, and is planned
            to commence from June 9, 2026 until June 8, 2027.

 Detailed explanations of these transactions are available in Note 40, Subsequent Event of TelkomGroup’s 2025
 Consolidated Financial Statements.




166                                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 169
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                        Business Prospects and
                                                   Sustainability of the Company

The global economic outlook for 2026 remains in a           dynamics and greater commercial discipline. Alongside
slowdown phase with a weaker recovery. Fitch Ratings        consolidation, improved industry pricing supports the
projects growth of about 2.4%, slightly below the           trend toward more stable and effective competition
2.6% forecast for 2025. This reflects pressures from        in telecommunications. This strategic shift aims to
geopolitical uncertainty, trade fragmentation, and          enhance growth quality and foster healthier, more
tightening financial conditions in several countries.       rational competition, with a growing focus on active
                                                            customer management and sustainable growth.
The IMF offers a more optimistic forecast, estimating
global growth of 3.2% in 2025 and 3.1% in 2026. However,    Data demand drives industry growth, fuelled by rising
it notes a shift from an open to a fragmented economy,      smartphone penetration, heavy use of over-the-top (OTT)
which may restrict investment flows, slow trade, and        services, and adoption of high-speed fixed internet in
increase financial market volatility.                       households. Connectivity in non-urban areas is expanding
                                                            through government programs enhancing network
Despite the global slowdown, Indonesia’s economy is         equity and digital infrastructure quality. Despite these
expected to remain solid, with growth projected at 5.33%    opportunities, structural challenges persist. Intense
in 2026, slightly below the Government’s 5.4% target.       price competition, rapid technological change, and new
This growth is supported by monetary easing, stabilizing    business models require operators to continually update
credit, and a more active fiscal policy from the Ministry   strategies. Spectrum efficiency, 5G infrastructure
of Finance.                                                 readiness, and pressure on Average Revenue Per User
These economic dynamics have shifted Indonesia’s            (ARPU) remain critical management priorities.
telecommunications industry into moderate growth            To address the challenges of a highly competitive
within a maturing market. The market value is estimated     telecommunications industry, Telkom has established its
at US$13.66 billion by 2025, with a modest 1.0% CAGR        strategic direction for 2026. The company will strengthen
projected through 2033. This reflects stabilization after   four main business pillars: B2C, Digital Infrastructure
rapid expansion, with future growth relying on increased    Cluster, B2B ICT, and International Business. An
data use, digital service transformation, and operational   additional “Others” pillar will support non-core or
efficiency. The market, now dominated by three major        transitional businesses, providing flexibility in portfolio
operators, is experiencing stronger competitive




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                   167
Page 170
                                                                                04
                                                                                           Management
                                                                                                                      Corporate
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                      Governance
                                                                                           and Analysis




 management and supporting long-term value creation                supported by a nationwide network. Telkom is also
 for TelkomGroup. This strategy aims to capitalize on              advancing a Fixed Mobile Convergence (FMC) strategy to
 digital transformation across sectors. Telkom will also           create a seamless digital experience by integrating home
 focus on optimizing its business portfolio, enhancing             internet and mobile services into one ecosystem. The
 synergies, and developing digital capabilities to meet            FMC initiative by Telkomsel strengthens Telkom’s market
 market and stakeholder needs.                                     position, boosts operational efficiency, and promotes
                                                                   equitable, inclusive, and sustainable digital access
 In 2026, Telkom will accelerate growth in the B2C                 across Indonesia.
 business by expanding connectivity and digital platforms
 with advanced technologies. A key focus is enhancing              Telkom will strengthen its B2B ICT pillar by offering
 5G network services with broader, optimized coverage.             integrated, high-value solutions like system integration,
 This will improve cellular service quality through higher         IT service management, and Customer Relationship
 speeds, greater capacity, and low latency. It supports            Management (CRM) to improve efficiency and meet
 complex real-time services like the Internet of Things            the needs of enterprise, government, and SME clients.
 (IoT), cloud computing, and AI-based solutions,                   Aligning with digitalization, Telkom aims to be a strategic
 enhancing customer experience. AI will also differentiate         partner in digital transformation by delivering innovative
 value through personalized and bundled offers tailored to         products and expanding SME reach through the Indibiz
 customer needs.                                                   ecosystem, supported by ongoing digital training and
                                                                   education.
 Alongside technology development, Telkom will enhance
 customer experience to maintain market share, attract             In Digital Infrastructure business, Telkom will enhance
 new customers, and drive sustainable growth. This                 its role as a digital ecosystem enabler by expanding
 includes improving service reliability, speeding up service       capacity in carrier, towers, fiber, domestic and overseas
 fulfilment, providing responsive customer support,                submarine cable system, satellites, and data centers. It
 enhancing connectivity, and offering various value-               will improve fiber network quality and reach by spinning
 added services. IndiHome, a comprehensive household
 digital solution, delivers internet, home telephone, and
 interactive TV services with customizable packages




168                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 171
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




off its fiber connectivity business into a subsidiary to       This pillar’s portfolio includes Wholesale Traffic (WS
focus on operations, cost efficiency, asset monetization,      Traffic), Wholesale Network (WS Network), and WS
and neutrality for future growth.                              Platform, which provide international services for
                                                               operators, enterprises, and global digital industry
Telkom will reinforce its position as Indonesia’s leading      players. Additional opportunities exist in strategic
tower company and expand into Southeast Asia.                  business lines such as Data Centers (DC), Towers, and
Satellite infrastructure will be upgraded to improve           B2B ICT, which can be developed over time to further
connectivity in frontier and disadvantaged regions.            expand TelkomGroup’s global market presence.
Data center capacity will grow with new Hyperscale
Data Centers in Cikarang and Batam, supported by               The Others pillar serves as an enabler in supporting
strategic partnerships to accelerate development and           TelkomGroup’s portfolio refocusing and reformatting
build capabilities. Expansion into other Southeast Asian       toward a business structure focused on Core and Next-
countries will address the high market demand and              Core Businesses. It aims to ensure that managing non-
regional competition.                                          core or transitional business portfolios continues to
                                                               add value while creating room for portfolio optimization
The International Business pillar seeks to enhance             and rationalization to maximize enterprise value. This
Telkom’s global presence through targeted regional             approach allows Telkom to gradually align its portfolio
expansion. Its objectives are to broaden international         with the company’s strategic direction and increase
market reach, reinforce Telkom’s role as a global provider     focus on businesses with stronger growth potential.
of connectivity and digital infrastructure, and generate
new growth opportunities in regional and global markets.
This international expansion supports Telkom’s vision
of becoming a world-class digital telco and strengthens
Indonesia’s position as a regional digital connectivity hub.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                   169
Page 172
                                                                                    04
                                                                                               Management
                                                                                                                             Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports           About Telkom                           Discussion
                                                                                                                             Governance
                                                                                               and Analysis




 Comparison of Initial
 Year Target and the Realization

 TelkomGroup’s revenue decreased by 2.2% to Rp146,742 billion in 2025. EBITDA and Net Profit were Rp72,240 billion and
 Rp17,814 billion, with margins of 49.2% and 12.1%, respectively. Capital expenditures totaled Rp24,577 billion, or 16.7%
 of revenue.

 Comparison of TelkomGroup Targets and Realizations in 2025


             Indicator                        Realization In 2025                               Targets In Initial 2025

  Revenue Growth               Revenues decreased by 2.2%.                         We estimate that the more challenging
                                                                                   competition will impact the Company. Overall, we
                                                                                   expected the Company to grow positively in the
                                                                                   low to mid-single digit range.

  EBITDA Margin and Net        EBITDA Margin decreased to 49.2% while Net EBITDA Margin and Net Income Margin are
  Income Margin                Income Margin decreased to 12.1%.          projected to slightly decreased in line with the
                                                                          decline in legacy businesses shifting to digital
                                                                          businesses.

  Capital Expenditure          The realization of capital expenditures is to       Around 25%-30% of our revenue is planned for
                               Rp24,577 billion, or 16.7%of revenue with focused   capital expenditure, focusing on building digital
                               investment in digital business infrastructure.      business infrastructure.

  Dividend                     Dividend payments totaled Rp21,047 billion,         The dividend payout ratio ranged from 60% to 90%.
                               or 89%.




 Target or Projections
 for the Following Year

 TelkomGroup pursues sustainable growth guided by the 2026-2028 Framework, which provides the strategic foundation
 for its planned transition to a strategic holding company by the end of 2027. The Company is adjusting its portfolio pillars
 to ensure alignment with stakeholder expectations. The framework emphasizes the development of five primary pillars:
 Integrated B2C Services, Digital Infrastructure, B2B ICT Services, International Business, and additional areas.

 In 2026, TelkomGroup aims to achieve competitive revenue growth despite global economic uncertainty, escalating tariff
 disputes, geopolitical conflicts, and increasing trade fragmentation and protectionism. The company is advancing growth
 opportunities through strategic initiatives, including the ongoing 5 Bold Moves program, which prioritizes strengthening
 the Operating Company (OpCo) structure through organizational delayering. TelkomGroup is in the process of transforming
 into a Strategic Holding Company.




170                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 173
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                                Appendices                                                  PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




TelkomGroup’s Target or Projections for The Following Year


              Indicator                                                                   Target in 2026

 Revenue Growth                           The Company is expected to grow positively in the low to mid-single-digit range amid more
                                          challenging global and national economic conditions and competition.

 EBITDA Margin and Net                    EBITDA and Net Income Margins are projected to remain well-maintained at industry levels.
 Income Margin

 Capital Expenditure                      We plan to allocate approximately 15%-20% of our revenue to capital expenditures, focusing on
                                          building business infrastructure in the core and next-core domains.

 Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio                     The debt-to-EBITDA ratio is targeted to be maintained in the healthy range of 0.9x.




                                                                                                                                            Dividend

TelkomGroup distributes dividends annually to optimize shareholder value. The dividend policy is approved by
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS). Over the past five years. the payout ratio ranged from
60% to 90%. In 2025. the dividend for 2024 performance was Rp21,047,403 million, representing 89% of net profit.

Telkom’s Dividend Payment for the Year 2020-2024 Operational Performance


                                                                                                                                            Dividend Amount
                                                Date of Dividend Payment in                                   Dividend Amount
 Dividend                                                                          Payment Ratio/                                         per Share (cash and/or
                    Dividend Policy             Cash and/or Date of Dividend                                    paid per year
   Year                                                                            Payout ratio (%) 1                                     non-cash) after Stock
                                                  Distribution in Non-Cash                                       (Rp million)
                                                                                                                                                Split (Rp)

 2020            AGMS, May 28, 2021             July 2, 2021                               80.00                    16,643,4432                      168.01

 2021            AGMS, May 27, 2022             June 30, 2022                              60.00                    14,855,921   3
                                                                                                                                                     149.97

 2022            AGMS, May 30, 2023             July 5, 2023                               80.00                    16,602,697   4
                                                                                                                                                     167.59

 2023            AGMS May 3, 2024               May 29, 2024                               72.00                    17,683,019   5
                                                                                                                                                     178.50

 2024            AGMS May 27, 2025              June 19, 2025                              89.00                    21,047,403   6
                                                                                                                                                     212.47

Remarks:
1. Represents the percentage of profit attributable to owners of the parent paid   3. Only consists of cash dividend amounting to Rp14,855,921 million.
   to shareholders in dividends.                                                   4. Only consists of cash dividend amounting to Rp16,602,697 million.
2. Consists of cash dividend amounting to Rp12,482,582 million and special cash    5. Only consists of cash dividend amounting to Rp17,683,019 million.
   dividend amounting to Rp4,160,860 million.                                      6. Only consists of cash dividend amounting to Rp21,047,403 million.




                                                                                                           Realization Of
                                                                                                    Public Offering Fund


We have issued several bonds currently outstanding and held by investors. The underwriters are PT Bahana Sekuritas,
PT Danareksa Sekuritas, PT Mandiri Sekuritas, and PT Trimegah Sekuritas Tbk, with PT Bank Permata Tbk serving as
trustee. Telkom guarantees all bonds with assets, and Pefindo assigns an idAAA rating to all Telkom bonds. The table below
shows the unmatured bond status as of December 31, 2025.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                 171
Page 174
                                                                                         04
                                                                                                       Management
                                                                                                                                    Corporate
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports          About Telkom                                 Discussion
                                                                                                                                    Governance
                                                                                                       and Analysis




 Realization of Telkom’s Public Offering Funds as of December 31, 2025


                                                                                               Time            Realization of Funds
                                        Amount            Date             Maturity
           Name of the Bond                                                                   Period          Balance
                                      (Rp million)       of Issue           Date                                               Year
                                                                                              (year)        (Rp million)
  The Shelf Registered Bonds I
                                       1,200,000      June 23, 2015      June 23, 2030          15               0            2016
  Telkom 2015 series C
  The Shelf Registered Bonds I
                                       1,500,000      June 23, 2015      June 23, 2045         30                0            2016
  Telkom 2015 series D

 Telkom has fully realized the funds from the public offering, with no remaining balance. There are no changes to the
 planned use of funds. For bond details, see Note 18 Short-Term Bank Loans and Note 19 Long-Term Loans in the 2025
 TelkomGroup Consolidated Financial Statements.




 Material Information Regarding Transaction with
 Conflict of Interest, Transaction with Affiliated
 Parties, Investment, Divestment, and Acquisition

 TelkomGroup recorded affiliated transactions in 2025 that complied with internal policies related to the Main Procedures
 for Affiliated Transactions and Conflicts of Interest Transactions, as outlined in the President Director’s Official Note
 on Main Procedures for Affiliated Transactions and Conflicts of Interest. The review confirmed all transactions adhere
 to internal procedures, general provisions, and POJK No. 42/2020. No related-party transactions involved conflicts of
 interest, as they complied with the principles of fairness and sound business practice in 2025.

            Transaction                                                       Transaction            Nature of Affiliate
      No                      Transaction Value        Parties Involved                                                       Remarks
               Type                                                             Objects                Relationship
  1.       Purchase           Rp555,500,000,000        1. PT Telkom Data     Land and           1. PT Telkom Data            Fair
           of Land and                                    Ekosistem          Building Graha        Ekosistem is a
           Building Graha                              2. PT Graha           Telkom Sigma 1        subsidiary company
           Telkom Sigma 1                                 Telkomsigma                           2. PT Graha Telkomsigma is
                                                                                                   a subsidiary company

 A more detailed list of affiliated transactions that must be disclosed in the Annual Report for the 2025 fiscal year can be
 found in Note 32 Transactions with Related Parties in the TelkomGroup’s 2025 Consolidated Financial Statements and
 Appendix 4 to the 2025 Annual Report.




172                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 175
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                             Changes in Law
                                                                                             and Regulation

In implementing Good Corporate Governance (GCG) practices, TelkomGroup consistently reviews any changes to laws
and regulations that could potentially impact its operations. We can confirm that there were no changes to laws and
regulations affecting the Company’s operations in 2025.




                                                                                           Changes
                                                                                in Accounting Policy

TelkomGroup’s Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the Financial Accounting
Standards (SAK) issued by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI). It also complies with the Regulation of the
Capital Market and Financial Institution Supervisory Agency (Bapepam-LK) Number VIII.G.7 regarding the Presentation
and Disclosure of Financial Statements of Issuers or Public Companies, attached to the letter KEP347/BL/2012.
TelkomGroup also applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in accordance with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations.

Changes in accounting policies for 2025 include:
1. Amendments to PSAK 221 on the Effects of Foreign Exchange Rates
2. Amendments to IAS 21 on the Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates

Implementation and Changes of Accounting Policies of TelkomGroup in 2025


                                                                      Impact on Financial Statements for Financial Year 2025
  No       Accounting Policy            Reason for Change
                                                                      SAK Financial Report            IFRS Financial Report

 1.    PSAK 221                     The DSAK issued              No material impact on SAK        No material impact on IFRS
                                    these accounting             financial statements.            financial statements.
                                    standard amendments
                                    as an adoption of the
                                    Amendments to IAS 21.
 2.    IAS 21                       The IASB issued              No material impact on SAK        No material impact on IFRS
                                    amendments to IAS 21         financial statements.            financial statements.
                                    regarding The Effects
                                    of Changes in Foreign
                                    Exchange Rates: Lack of
                                    Exchangeability.

Details of the 2025 accounting policy changes are disclosed in Note 2, Summary of Accounting Policies, in TelkomGroup’s
Consolidated Financial Statements.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                             173
Page 176
05.
174   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 177
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Corporate
Governance



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                  175
Page 178
 Telkom Highlights      Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                        05        Corporate
                                                                                                                  Governance




 Corporate Governance
 Principle and Platform

 The implementation of superior corporate governance             Basis for the implementation of GCG at TelkomGroup is
 principles is a priority for TelkomGroup as a foundation        as follows:
 for strengthening the trust of investors, shareholders,         1. Law No. 40 of 2007 regarding Limited Liability
 and all stakeholders. Good Corporate Governance (GCG)              Companies.
 practices are implemented comprehensively to ensure
                                                                 2. Law No. 8 of 1995 regarding Capital Market.
 the achievement of TelkomGroup’s strategic vision
                                                                 3. Financial Services Authority (OJK) Regulation
 and mission, while building a foundation for healthy
                                                                    No. 33/POJK.04/2014 regarding Directors and
 and adaptive long-term growth amid the dynamics of
                                                                    Commissioners of Issuers or Public Companies.
 the national and global digital industry. A sustained
 commitment to GCG is considered a key factor in                 4. Financial Service Authority Regulation No.
 maintaining reputation, strengthening competitiveness,             34/POJK.04/2014  regarding  Nomination and
 and ensuring the sustainability of the company’s                   Remuneration Committee of Issuers or Public
 operations.                                                        Companies.
                                                                 5. Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 55/
 As part of the company’s commitment to ethical values
                                                                    POJK.04/2015 regarding the Establishment and Work
 and integrity, TelkomGroup consistently implements
                                                                    Guidelines of Audit Committees.
 anti-corruption policies and programs, which are
                                                                 6. Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 11/
 openly communicated to all employees and business
                                                                    POJK.04/2017 regarding Ownership Report or Any
 partners. All TelkomGroup entities uphold the principles
                                                                    Change in Share Ownership of Public Companies.
 of “zero bribery” and “zero tolerance” for any form
 of fraud, bribery, or other unethical behavior that is          7. Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 8/
 contrary to business ethics. The implementation of                 POJK.04/2015 regarding Issuer or Public Company
 this anti-corruption program is overseen by the senior             Website.
 management’s genuine commitment through policy                  8. Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 29/
 dissemination, strengthening of internal control systems,          POJK.04/2016 regarding Annual Report of Issuers or
 and enforcement of discipline in reporting and sanctions           Public Companies.
 for violations.                                                 9. Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 21/
                                                                    POJK.04/2015 regarding the Implementation of
 Basis for the Implementation                                       Public Company Governance Guidelines.
 of Corporate Governance in                                      10. Financial Service Authority Circular Letter No. 32/
 TelkomGroup                                                         SEOJK.04/2015 regarding Guidelines for Public
                                                                     Company Governance.
 The implementation of GCG in TelkomGroup refers to              11. Financial Service Authority Circular Letter No. 16/
 the prevailing laws and regulations, as well as other GCG           SEOJK.04/2021 regarding the Form and Content of
 implementation guidelines, such as the principles of                the Annual Report of Issuers or Public Companies.
 Corporate Governance developed by the Organization for
                                                                 12. Letter of the Minister of SOEs No. S-35/MBU/01/2020
 Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the
                                                                     regarding the Implementation of Anti-Bribery
 Indonesian General Guidelines for Corporate Governance
                                                                     Management Systems in SOEs.
 prepared by the National Committee on Governance
 Policy (KNKG) and the ASEAN Corporate Governance                13. Regulation of the Minister of SOEs No. PER-2/
 Scorecard (ACGS). Telkom built a strong foundation in               MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines for Governance
 the implementation of GCG for its subsidiaries, which               and Significant Corporate Activities of State-Owned
 is regulated by Resolution of the Board of Director’s               Enterprises.
 No.PD.602.00/r.00/HK000/COPD0030000/2011 regarding              14. Regulation of the Minister of SOEs No. PER-3/
 TelkomGroup GCG Guidelines as a guideline for Telkom                MBU/03/2023 on Organs and Human Resources of
 and its subsidiaries in operating and transacting by                State-Owned Enterprises.
 ethics and GCG principles.



176                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 179
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                        PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




TelkomGroup Governance Principles
TelkomGroup implements five principles of GCG as the main pillars in conducting all its business activities in a professional
and transparent manner. In line with this, Telkom also fully complies with the provisions set by the Financial Services
Authority, particularly in OJK Regulation Number 21/POJK.04/2015 regarding Implementation of Guidelines for Corporate
Governance of Public Companies and OJK Circular Letter Number 32/SEOJK.04/2015 regarding Guidelines for Corporate
Governance of Public Company and Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-2/MBU/03/2023
regarding Guidelines for Governance and Significant Corporate Activities of State-Owned Enterprises.

GCG Principles


      Principle                         Explanation                                   Implementation at Telkom

 Transparency         Openness in carrying out the decision-making 1. Publication of Financial Statements and Annual
                      process and openness in disclosing material and Reports as well as other material information as a
                      relevant information about the company.         means for investors to access important information
                                                                      easily and transparently.
                                                                        2. Access information in the form of company websites,
                                                                           print media and press releases, direct meeting with
                                                                           investor, public exposure, and press gathering.
 Accountability       Clarity of functions, implementation, and 1. Availability of Charters, guidelines, or manuals that
                      accountability of the company’s organs so that contain clarity on the functions, implementation,
                      company management is carried out effectively. and responsibilities of shareholders, Board of
                                                                     Commissioners, Board of Directors, Committees,
                                                                     and Corporate Secretary.
                                                                        2. Implement check and balance mechanism
                                                                           of authority and role in the management of
                                                                           the Company.
                                                                        3. Have clearly defined Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
                                                                           and operational target.
 Responsibility       Compliance in corporate management with laws 1. Comply with laws and/or regulation on taxation,
                      and regulations and healthy corporate principles. fair competition, industrial relations, occupational
                                                                        health and safety, payroll standards, and other
                                                                        related regulations.
                                                                        2. Have a mechanisms and procedures that regulate
                                                                           and evaluate compliance with applicable laws
                                                                           and regulations, as well as implementing healthy
                                                                           corporate principles.
                                                                        3. Have a legal and compliance management function
                                                                           tasked with ensuring compliance with all regulations
                                                                           and laws.
 Independency         A situation in which the company is managed 1. Carry out professionalism within the company
                      professionally without a conflict of interest   without conflict of interest and free from the
                      and influence/pressure from any party that is   influence of pressure from other parties that are not
                      not in accordance with the provisions of laws   in accordance with regulations and contrary to the
                      and regulations and the principles of a healthy principles of a healthy corporation.
                      corporation.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            177
Page 180
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                        05       Corporate
                                                                                                                                 Governance




        Principle                            Explanation                                     Implementation at Telkom

                                                                              2. Include   the    rules/authority  for   corporate
                                                                                 decision-making in the Board Charter and the
                                                                                 Company's Articles of Association that emphasize
                                                                                 independence.
                                                                              3. Have an additional policy in the Corporate
                                                                                 Governance Guidelines that are oriented towards
                                                                                 the principle of independence, such as the policy
                                                                                 of conflict-of-interest transactions, the prohibition
                                                                                 of political party donations, and the prohibition of
                                                                                 affiliation relationship.
  Fairness                Fairness and equality in fulfilling the rights of 1. Apply the principles of equality and fairness in
                          stakeholders arising based on agreements and         fulfilling the rights of stakeholders arising based on
                          provisions of laws and regulations.                  agreements and applicable laws and regulations.
                                                                              2. Respect the rights of minority shareholders.
                                                                              3. Prohibits insider trading practices.
                                                                              4. Implement performance management based on the
                                                                                 balanced scorecard.
                                                                              5. Conduct an open auction in the procurement of
                                                                                 goods/services and implement e-procurement.


 Implementation of Corporate Governance Aspect and Principle by the OJK
 Telkom applies eight company management principles following the Public Company Governance Guidelines from
 the Financial Services Authority (OJK) from the evaluation result as of the end of 2025, as follows:

          Principle                    Recommendation                                  Implementation                           Status

  Aspect 1: the Public-Listed Company’s Relationship with Shareholders in Ensuring Shareholders’ Rights
  Principle 1
  Improving the Value        1.   Method or technical procedure for Telkom already has technical procedures for voting Comply
  of General Meeting              voting, whether open or closed, set out in the procedures for the General Meeting of
  Shareholders (GMS).             that prioritize the independence Shareholders.
                                  and interest of shareholders.
                             2.   Members of the Board of Directors All of the members of the Board of Directors and Comply
                                  and the Board of Commissioners the Board of Commissioners attended the GMS.
                                  attend the Annual GMS.
                             3.   A summary of minutes of GMS is Telkom provided a Summary of Minutes of GMS at Comply
                                  available at the Website at least the Company’s Website under Investor Relations.
                                  1 year.		
  Principle 2
  Improving                  1.   To have a policy on communication Telkom has a policy on communication with Comply
  Communication                   between the public company and investors through Non-Deal Roadshow, One on One
  Quality of the Public           shareholders or investors.        Meeting, Earnings Call, Public Expose, Conference,
  Listed Company                                                    and Investor Summit.
  with Shareholders or
  Investors.
                             2.   Disclose communication policy Telkom has made available materials of each Comply
                                  of the public company at the Earnings Call, Conference and materials of
                                  website.                      presentation to investor at the company’s website
                                                                to provide equality for shareholders or investor
                                                                regarding the implementation of communication
                                                                with the company.




178                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 181
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




        Principle                   Recommendation                                 Implementation                    Status

Aspect 2: Function and Role of the Board of Commissioners
Principle 3
Strengthening the          1.   Determination of the numbers       Telkom has complied with the provision applicable Comply
Membership and                  of the Board of Commissioners      to the company as public company as set out in
Composition of Board            members should consider the        Article 20 of Regulation of Financial Services
of Commissioners.               company’s conditions.              Authority No. 33/POJK.04/2014 that the number of
                                                                   members of the Board of Commissioners must be
                                                                   at least 2 (two) people.
                           2.   Determination of the composition   Based on shareholder policy, the Board of Comply
                                of members of the Board of         Commissioners      has    been   selected with
                                Commissioners          considers   consideration given to diversity of expertise,
                                the required variety of skills,    knowledge, experience, and the conditions and
                                knowledge, and experience.         complexity of Telkom's business.
Principle 4
Improving the Quality of   1.   The Board of Commissioners         Based on the Joint Regulation of the Board Comply
Duty and Responsibility         has a self-assessment policy for   of Commissioners and Directors No. 05/KEP/
of the Board of                 evaluating the performance of      DK/2022      and     No.    PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/
Commissioners.                  the Board of Commissioners.        COP-M4000000/2022 regarding Guidelines for the
                                                                   Work Procedures of the Board of Commissioners
                                                                   and Directors (Board Manual) Limited Liability
                                                                   Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                                   Tbk, there is a policy to assess the performance
                                                                   of Company's Board of Commissioners carried out
                                                                   by Series A Dwiwarna shareholders through the
                                                                   General Meeting of Shareholders mechanism.
                           2.   The self-assessment policy is Based on the Joint Regulation of the Board Comply
                                reported in the Annual Report. of Commissioners and Directors No. 05/KEP/
                                                               DK/2022       and    No.      PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/
                                                               COP-M4000000/2022 regarding Guidelines for the
                                                               Work Procedures of the Board of Commissioners
                                                               and Directors (Board Manual) Limited Liability
                                                               Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                               Tbk, there is a policy for self-assessment which is
                                                               disclosed in the Annual Report.
                           3.   The Board of Commissioners         In accordance with Telkom’s Articles of Comply
                                has a policy of resignation in     Association, jo. Regulation of Financial Services
                                the event of involvement in any    Authority No. 33/POJK.04/2014 regarding the
                                financial crimes.                  Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners
                                                                   of Issuers or Public Companies, any member of
                                                                   the Board of Commissioners who does not meet
                                                                   any requirements to be a member of the Board
                                                                   of Commissioners as set out in the Articles of
                                                                   Association and Regulation of Financial Services
                                                                   Authority No. 33/POJK.04/2014 including any
                                                                   involvement in any financial crimes, consequently
                                                                   his/her position will be null and void.
                                                                   In the event that the members of the Board of
                                                                   Commissioners resign, it will be resolved at
                                                                   the GMS.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            179
Page 182
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                05        Corporate
                                                                                                                          Governance




          Principle                  Recommendation                                  Implementation                      Status

                           4.   The Board of Commissioners,         The Nomination and Remuneration Committee Comply
                                through the Nomination and          in the Nomination and Remuneration Committee
                                Remuneration       Committee        charter states that one of its duties is to provide
                                formulates a succession policy      recommendations to the Board of Commissioners
                                in the process of nominating        to be submitted to the Series A Dwiwarna
                                members of the Board of             Shareholders, one of which is regarding succession
                                Directors.                          planning for members of the Board of Directors.
                                                                    In addition, as a SOE, the provision of succession
                                                                    of the Board of Directors refers to Regulation
                                                                    of Minister of SOE No. PER-03/MBU/02/2015
                                                                    regarding Requirements, Procedures for the
                                                                    Appointment, and Dismissal of a Member of the
                                                                    Board of Directors of SOE.
  Aspect 3: Function and Role of the Board of Directors
  Principle 5
  Strengthening            1.   Determination of the number         Determination of the number of Directors of Comply
  Membership and                of members of the Board of          the company refers to Article 2 paragraph (1)
  Compositions of the           Directors takes into account        and paragraph (2) of Financial Service Authority
  Board of Directors.           the company’s conditions and        Regulation No. 33/POJK.04/2014 regarding the
                                effectiveness  in   decision-       Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of
                                making.                             Issuers or Public Companies which stipulates that
                                                                    the number of members of the Board of Directors
                                                                    consists of at least 2 (two) members of the Board of
                                                                    Directors, of which 1 (one) is appointed as President
                                                                    Director.
                           2.   Determination       of      the     At the shareholders’ discretion, members of the Comply
                                composition of members of           Board of Directors of the company have been
                                the Board of Directors takes        appointed by taking into account a variety of
                                into account a variety of skills,   skills, knowledge, experiences, and the company’s
                                knowledge, and experiences as       conditions and business complexity.
                                required.
                           3.   Members of the Board of             The members of the Board of Directors in charge Comply
                                Directors in charge of accounting   of accounting and finance in the company is the
                                and finance have skills and/or      Director of Finance & Risk Management who has
                                knowledge in accounting.            sufficient accounting and financial knowledge
                                                                    and experience as can be seen in the position and
                                                                    education history of the Board of Directors under
                                                                    the section of Profiles of the Board of Directors.
  Principle 6
  Improving the Quality    1.   The Board of Directors has a policy The Board of Directors has a policy that regulates Comply
  of Task execution and         to self-assess the performance of performance evaluation, process and indicators
  Responsibility of the         the Board of Directors.             for assessing the performance of the Board
  Board of Directors.                                               of Directors individually and collegially, this is
                                                                    stated in the Board of Directors Performance
                                                                    Assessment section in the Joint Regulations of
                                                                    the Board of Commissioners and Directors No.
                                                                    05/KEP/DK/2022 and No. PD.620.00 /r.01/HK200/
                                                                    COP-M4000000/2022 regarding Guidelines for the
                                                                    Work Procedures of the Board of Commissioners
                                                                    and Directors (Board Manual) of the Company
                                                                    (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk.
                           2.   The self-assessment policy is Results of the self-assessment of the Board of Comply
                                reported in an Annual Report. Directors are reported in the Company’s Annual
                                                              Report under the section of Corporate Governance.




180                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 183
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




        Principle                  Recommendation                                  Implementation                      Status

                         3.   The Board of Directors has a         Based on Telkom's Articles of Association and Comply
                              policy of resignation in the event   Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 33/
                              of involvement in any financial      POJK.04/2014 regarding the Board of Directors
                              crimes.                              and Board of Commissioners of Issuers or Public
                                                                   Companies, any member of the Board of Directors
                                                                   who does not meet the requirements to become
                                                                   a member of the Board of Directors and who is
                                                                   involved in a financial crime, his position as Director
                                                                   will be null and void.
                                                                   In the event that the member of the Board of
                                                                   Directors resigns, it will be decided through the
                                                                   GMS mechanism.
Aspect 4: Stakeholders’ Participation
Principle 7
Improving Corporate      1.   To have a policy to prevent insider Based on Regulation of the Director of Human Comply
Governance Aspect             trading practice.                   Capital Management No. PR 209.05/r.02/ HK250/
Through Stakeholders                                              COP-A0900000/2024         regarding     Employee
Participation.                                                    Discipline, the policy to prevent insider trading
                                                                  practice is contained in Article 5 regarding
                                                                  prohibitions for each employee include abuse
                                                                  of authority or position and unauthorized use of
                                                                  company information.
                         2.   To have a policy of anti-corruption Telkom is always committed to supporting the Comply
                              and anti-fraud.                     implementation of anti-corruption and anti-fraud in
                                                                  the corporate environment by developing programs
                                                                  and procedures as outlined in internal policies,
                                                                  namely the Integrity Pact, business ethics, LHKPN
                                                                  (Wealth Report of State Administrators) reporting,
                                                                  employee discipline, gratification control, and
                                                                  ISO implementation 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery
                                                                  Management System (SMAP). In 2025, Telkom
                                                                  again received ISO 37001:2016 certification for the
                                                                  implementation of SMAP in several work unit.
                         3.   To have a policy on the selection Telkom selects suppliers and vendors based on Comply
                              and capacity building of suppliers procurement policies that exist within Telkom
                              and vendors.                       internally which are managed through the SSO
                                                                 Procurement & Sourcing Center Unit which is
                                                                 carried out based on Regulation of the Director
                                                                 of Finance & Risk Management PR.324.00/r.00/
                                                                 HK240/COP-K0E00000/2025 regarding Guidelines
                                                                 for Procurement Implementation.
                         4.   To have a policy on the fulfillment Telkom has a policy to fulfill the rights of our Comply
                              of creditors’ rights.               creditors through the Financial Accounting Unit &
                                                                  Corporate Finance Unit that sets out and manages
                                                                  the rights of Telkom’s creditors.
                         5.   To have a policy on whistleblowing Through the Resolution of the Board of Comply
                              system.                            Commissioners No. 08/KEP/DK/2025 regarding
                                                                 Policies and Procedures for Handling Complaints
                                                                 (Whistleblowing System) within TelkomGroup
                                                                 which was later ratified by Directors Regulation,
                                                                 Telkom guarantees and ensures the protection of
                                                                 the confidentiality of reporters, both employees
                                                                 and third parties who submit complaints or
                                                                 reports of alleged violations. This Whistleblowing
                                                                 System develops complaint channels into 7 (seven)
                                                                 complaint channels, which can be accessed on the
                                                                 Telkom website in the Telkom Integrity Line menu.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              181
Page 184
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                               Management Discussion
                                                                               and Analysis
                                                                                                             05        Corporate
                                                                                                                       Governance




          Principle                  Recommendation                                 Implementation                    Status

                            6.   To have a Policy on the granting of In determining the incentives obtained by the Comply
                                 long-term incentives to the Board Board of Directors, Telkom is guided by Regulation
                                 of Directors and Employees.         of Minister of SOE No. PER-3/MBU/03/2023
                                                                     regarding Organ and Human Resources of SOE
                                                                     and their amendment as well as Guidelines for the
                                                                     Implementation of Work (Charter) of Committee for
                                                                     Nomination and Remuneration. As for employees,
                                                                     this incentive is contained in the Collective
                                                                     Labor Agreement (PKB) regarding Compensation
                                                                     and Benefit and Director of Human Capital
                                                                     Management Regulation No. PR 207.22/r.00/
                                                                     PS770/COP-J2000000/2016 regarding Awards and
                                                                     Recognition which explain the mechanism of giving
                                                                     rewards to employees in the form of stock option as
                                                                     well as an explanation of reward level, one of them
                                                                     at the advanced level are rewarded consistently
                                                                     and in the long-term financially.
  Principle 8
  Improving the             1.   To use wider information           Telkom is also active in various social media as Comply
  Implementation of              technology along with website      medium for information disclosure and product
  Information Disclosure.        as a medium of information         promotion. In addition, Telkom also use the mailing
                                 disclosure.                        list system as medium for information disclosure
                                                                    and communication with investor.
                            2.   The Annual Report of Public        Telkom discloses the ultimate beneficial owner in Comply
                                 Companies disclose the most        the ownership of company shares with ownership
                                 current beneficial owners of the   of 5% or more in Telkom's Annual Report in the
                                 company’s ownership, at least 5%   Composition of Shareholders section.
                                 other than major shareholders
                                 and controllers.

 The Company’s commitment to preventing and eradicating corruption is carried out in three stages. The first is
 establishing anti-corruption policies, integrating anti-corruption policies into business operations, and reporting
 and being involved in anti-corruption programs. Anti-corruption policies and procedures are established to identify,
 prevent, and overcome corruption in the company. Telkom’s anti-corruption policy is based on a comprehensive risk
 assessment regarding the potential for corruption in all business operations. Telkom has also developed programs and
 procedures outlined in internal policies, including Integrity Pact policies, business ethics, LHKPN reporting obligations,
 employee discipline, gratification control, and the Anti-Bribery Management System (SMAP) assessment.




182                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 185
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                         Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                  Corporate Governance
                                                                                              Structure

Referring to Law No. 40 of 2007 regarding Limited Liability Companies, the Governance structure in Telkom consists
of three main corporate organs, namely the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), the Board of Commissioners, and
the Board of Directors.
1. The General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) is a company organ that has authority that is not granted to the Board
   of Directors or the Board of Commissioners within the limit specified in the Law and/or the Articles of Association.
2. The Board of Commissioners is a company organ that in charge of conducting general and/or special supervision in
   accordance with the Articles of Association and providing advice to the Board of Directors.
3. The Board of Directors is a company organ that is authorized and fully responsible for managing the company for
   the interests of the company, in accordance with the purposes and objectives of the company, and representing
   the company, both inside and outside the court, in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association.

The Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors may establish supporting organs to carry out their duties
and responsibilities in accordance with the needs and prevailing laws and regulations. The supporting organs are the
Corporate Secretary, Internal Audit Department, Audit Committee, Committee for Nomination and Remuneration,
Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring, and Integrated Governance Committee. Each of these
organs has important functions, authorities, and responsibilities in the implementation of good corporate governance.




                                                               Main Organs



                                                        General Meeting of Shareholders
                      Board of Director                                                      Board of Commissioners
                                                                     (GMS)




                     Corporate Secretary                    Supporting Organs                    Audit Committee




                                                                                          Committee for Nomination and
               Internal Audit Department
                                                                                                 Remuneration




                                                                                          Committee for Planning and Risk
                                                                                            Evaluation and Monitoring




                                                                                              Integrated Governance
                                                                                                    Committee




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                          183
Page 186
 Telkom Highlights      Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                          05        Corporate
                                                                                                                    Governance




 Corporate Governance
 Assessment

 Through the implementation of GCG, Telkom strengthens           TelkomGroup has also been recognized for its success
 accountability, encourages improved operational                 in creating a transparent, accountable, and long-term
 performance, and builds a solid reputation and corporate        oriented organizational environment, as acknowledged
 value. The implementation of governance is carried              through the Best State-Owned Enterprises (Big Cap)
 out comprehensively by complying with all applicable            award at the 16th IICD Corporate Governance Conference
 regulatory frameworks, ranging from Laws, Government            & Award 2025. Through the integration of GCG values
 Regulations, to Ministerial Regulations, as well as             in every aspect of operations and decision-making,
 meeting the requirements set by the Financial Services          the company is ready to move forward as a driver of an
 Authority (OJK) for public companies whose shares are           integrated and responsible digital ecosystem at the
 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).                   national and regional levels.

 In addition, Telkom follows governance standards                As a manifestation of its ongoing commitment,
 measured through the ASEAN Corporate Governance                 TelkomGroup consistently strengthens its culture of
 Scorecard (ACGS), developed by the ASEAN Capital                compliance and business ethic across all organizational
 Market Forum (ACMF) based on OECD principles. This              lines through socialization program, internalization of
 parameter aims to increase investor confidence in               value, and multi-layered oversight of the implementation
 ASEAN companies, including Telkom, to strengthen their          of GCG principles. These efforts are supported by the
 reputation in the international market. There are four          utilization of digital system and reliable internal control
 main parameters assessed: including Rights and Fair             to ensure optimal risk management, conflict of interest
 Treatment of Shareholders, Sustainability and Resilience,       prevention, and the implementation of transparency and
 Disclosure and Transparency, and Responsibilities of            accountability principles. GCG is not only positioned as a
 the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners.              means of fulfilling regulatory obligation but has become
 To date, TelkomGroup has implemented governance in              a strategic value integrated into the company’s operation
 accordance with ACGS parameters, which are assessed             to support business sustainability and long-term value
 annually by independent assessors.                              creation for all stakeholders.




184                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 187
Corporate Social
Responsibility and              Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                       General Meeting of
                                                                      Shareholders (GMS)

The General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) is Telkom’s        Appointment of a Public Accounting Firm to audit
highest governing organ, where shareholders make             Financial Statements of Partnership and Community
important and strategic decisions. The organization of       Development Programs.
the GMS refers to the following provisions, namely:       6. Any other agenda proposed by one or more
1. Law No. 40 of 2007 regarding Limited Liability            shareholders that represent 1/20 or more of all shares
   Companies.                                                that have a voting right.
2. Law No. 19 of 2003 regarding State Owned Enterprise
                                                          At the GMS, Shareholders are granted rights based
   Minister.
                                                          on POJK No. 15 of 2020 and the Company’s Articles of
3. Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 15/         Association, as follows:
   POJK.04/2020 regarding the Planning and Holding of
                                                          1. Shareholders, either in person or by proxy, are
   General Meeting of Shareholders of Public Companies
                                                             entitled to attend the GMS.
   (“POJK No. 15 of 2020”).
                                                          2. Shareholders, ether in person or represented by
4. Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 16/
                                                             power of attorney, shareholders are entitled to vote
   POJK.04/2020 regarding the Implementation of
                                                             in the GMS.
   Electronic General Meeting of Shareholders of Public
   Companies (“POJK No. 16 of 2020”).                     3. Shareholders who are entitled to attend the GMS are
                                                             shareholders whose names are registered on the
5. Company’s Articles of Association.
                                                             list of shareholders of the public company 1 (one)
In accordance with Telkom’s Articles of Association          business day before the invitation to the GMS.
and Laws and Regulations, the Annual General Meeting      4. Shareholders have the right to ask questions and/or
of Shareholders (AGMS) is held once a year with the          express opinions at the GMS.
following routine agenda:
                                                          In addition, shareholders also have the right to submit
1. Approval of the Company’s Annual Report, including
                                                          a request for the GMS on the condition that the person
   Board of Commissioners Supervisory Task Report.
                                                          submitting is 1 (one) or more shareholders who jointly
2. Ratification of the Company’s Financial Statement      represent 1/10 (one out of ten) or more of the total number
   and Annual Partnership and Community Development       of shares with voting rights.
   Program Report, as well as the Exemption of
   Liabilities of the members of the Board of Directors
                                                          GMS for the 2023 Financial Year
   and Commissioners.
3. Determination of Company’s Net Income, including       In 2024, the company convened one GMS, namely AGMS for
   dividend payment in the Financial Year.                the 2023 Financial Year, which was held in a hybrid format
                                                          on May 3, 2024, at the Ballroom of Four Seasons Hotel, Jl.
4. The determination of remuneration for the members
                                                          Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 18, Jakarta. The implementation of
   of the Board of Directors and Commissioners.
                                                          AGMS was in accordance with the mechanism stipulated in
5. The appointment of Public Accounting Firm to audit
                                                          OJK Regulation No. 15/POJK.04/2020, OJK Regulation No.
   the Company’s Financial Statements, including audit
                                                          16/POJK.04/2020, and Company’s Articles of Association.
   of Internal Control over Financial Reporting and




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                 185
Page 188
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports                  About Telkom
                                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                              05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                        Governance




 Process of Convening the GMS
 The stages of convening the GMS for the 2023 Financial Year are as follows:

 Stages of Convening the GMS for the 2023 Financial Year


                               Stages                                                                  Implementation Date

  Notification Letter of GMS Plan to OJK                                        March 13, 2024

  Announcement of GMS                                                           March 21, 2024

  Invitation to GMS                                                             April 5, 2024

  Implementation of GMS                                                         May 3, 2024

  Summary of Minutes of GMS                                                     May 7, 2024

  Minutes of GMS                                                                May 31, 2024

 To ensure independence, the company appointed independent parties as supporting professionals, namely Notary
 Ashoya Ratam SH., MKn. to record the proceeding of the meeting and PT Datindo Entrycom to calculate and/or validate
 the votes. The details of agenda and implementation of decision for the AGMS 2023 Financial Year are as follows:

             Information                                                        AGMS for the 2023 Financial Year

  Chair of the Meeting                Mr. Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro

  Quorum of Attendance                The holder/proxy of Series A Dwiwarna share and holder/proxy of Series B share who present
                                      and/or represented physically and electronically through eASY.KSEI that entirely representing
                                      85,078,795,949 shares or 85.8842038% of the total number of shares having legal voting right
                                      which have been issued by the Company up to the date of the Meeting namely, in the total
                                      amount of 99,062,216,600 shares; with due regard to the Register of Shareholder at the closing
                                      of the share trading on April 4, 2024.

  Attendance of the Board of          Board of Commissioners:
  Commissioners and Board of          • Mr. BAMBANG PERMADI SOEMANTRI BRODJONEGORO – President Commissioner concurrently
  Directors                             Independent Commissioner;
                                      • Mr. WAWAN IRIAWAN – Independent Commissioner;
                                      • Mr. BONO DARU ADJI – Independent Commissioner;
                                      • Mr. MARCELINO RUMAMBO PANDIN – Commissioner;
                                      • Mr. ISMAIL – Commissioner;
                                      • Mr. RIZAL MALLARANGENG – Commissioner*;
                                      • Mr. ISA RACHMATARWATA – Commissioner;
                                      • Mr. SILMY KARIM– Commissioner.

                                      Board of Directors:
                                      • Mr. RIRIEK ADRIANSYAH – President Director;
                                      • Mrs. F M VENUSIANA R – Director of Enterprise & Business Service;
                                      • Mr. MUHAMAD FAJRIN RASYID – Director of Digital Business;
                                      • Mr. AFRIWANDI – Director of Human Capital Management;
                                      • Mr. HERI SUPRIADI – Director of Finance & Risk Management;
                                      • Mr. HERLAN WIJANARKO – Director of Network & IT Solution;
                                      • Mr. BUDI SETYAWAN WIJAYA – Director of Strategic Portfolio;
                                      • Mr. BOGI WITJAKSONO – Director of Wholesale & International Service;
                                      • Mr. HONESTI BASYIR – Director of Group Business Development.
                                      *Present at the Meeting via video teleconference.

  First Agenda                        Approval of Annual Report and Ratification of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statement,
                                      Approval of the Board of Commissioners’ Supervision Duty Report and Ratification of the
                                      Financial Statement of the Micro and Small Business Funding (“MSBF”) Program for the Financial
                                      Year 2023, and granting full release and discharge of responsibilities (volledig acquit et de
                                      charge) to the Board of Directors for the management of the Company and to the Board of
                                      Commissioners for the supervision of the Company carried out during the Financial Year 2023.




186                                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 189
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




           Information                                          AGMS for the 2023 Financial Year

Number of Shareholders who      There was one response from the Series A Dwiwarna and 2 (two) questions from Shareholders.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 83,762,560,125 shares or 98.4529214%
                                Disagree: 261,092,978 shares or 0.3068837%
                                Abstain: 1,055,142,846 shares or 1.2401949%

Resolution                      1. Approve the Annual Report of the Company including the Board of Commissioners’ Supervision
                                   Duty Report for the Financial Year of 2023 ending on 31 December 2023.

                                2. Ratify:

                                  a. The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the Financial Year of 2023 which
                                     ended on 31 December 2023, which has been audited by the Public Accounting Firm (KAP)
                                     Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member Firm of Ernst &Young Global Limited) according
                                     to its report, Number 00268/2.1032/AU.1/06/0687-2/1/III/2024 dated 22 March 2024 with an
                                     opinion “fair in all material respects”.

                                  b. The Financial Statements of the Micro and Small Business Funding Program for the Financial
                                     Year of 2023 which ended on 31 December 2023, which has been audited by the Public
                                     Accounting Firm (KAP) Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member Firm of Ernst & Young
                                     Global Limited) according to its report, Number 00181/2.1032/AU.2/10/1902-1/1/III/2024 dated
                                     8 March 2024 with an opinion “fair in all material respects”.

                                3. With the approval of the Annual Report of the Company including the Board of Commissioners’
                                   Supervision Duty Report, and the ratification of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the
                                   Company and Financial Statement of the Micro and Small
                                   Business Funding (MSBF) Program, in the entirety for the Financial Year 2023 ending on
                                   31 December 2023, the Meeting grants full release and discharge (volledig acquit et de charge) to
                                   the members of the Board of Directors for the management of the Company and to all members
                                   of the Board of Commissioners for the supervision of the Company that have been carried out
                                   during the Financial Year 2023 ending on 31 December 2023, to the extent that such actions do
                                   not constitute a criminal offense and have been reflected in the aforementioned Reports.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved.

Second Agenda                   Determination on Utilization of the Company’s Net Profit for the Financial Year of 2023.

Number of Shareholders who      There was 1 (one) question from a Shareholder, but it was irrelevant.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 83,605,330,146 shares or 98.2681163%
                                Disagree: 491,448,855 shares or 0.5776396%
                                Abstain: 982,016,948 shares or 1.1542441%

Resolution                      To determine the utilization of net profit of the Company for Financial Year of 2023 in the amount
                                of Rp24,559,749,105,967 to be allocated as follows:

                                1. Cash Dividend amounting to 72% of net profit or in the amount of Rp17,683,019,356,296.20 or
                                   Rp178.5041761 per share, based on the number of shares issued as of the date of the Meeting,
                                   which amounted to 99,062,216,600 shares. Payment is made with the following conditions.

                                  a. Dividend portion of the State of the Republic of Indonesia amounting to Rp9,211,235,606,774.44
                                     is deposited into the State General Treasury account.

                                  b. Distribution of Cash Dividend for Financial Year of 2023 is carried out under the following
                                     conditions:

                                     i. Those who are entitled to receive Cash Dividend are shareholders whose names are
                                        registered in the Company’s Register of Shareholders at the closing of the trading of the
                                        Company’s shares in the Indonesia Stock Exchange as of 17 May 2024;

                                     ii. Cash Dividend will be paid in lump sum no later than 6 June 2024.

                                  c. Grant power and authority to the Board of Directors with the right of substitution to further
                                     regulate the procedures for distributing dividend and to announce them with due regard to
                                     the prevailing laws and regulations on the stock exchange where the Company’s shares are
                                     listed.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                 187
Page 190
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                    05         Corporate
                                                                                                                               Governance




             Information                                           AGMS for the 2023 Financial Year

                                   2. Recorded as Retained Profit amounting to 28% of net profit or an amount of Rp6,876,729,749,670.80
                                      which will be used to finance the Company’s business development.

  Follow-up/Realization            Approved and implemented.

  Third Agenda                     Determination of Bonus for the Financial Year of 2023, Salary for Board of Directors and Honorarium
                                   for Board of Commissioners Including other Facilities and Benefits for the Year of 2024.

  Number of Shareholders who       There was no question nor response from Shareholder.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 76,780,119,391 shares or 90.2458933%
                                   Disagree: 7,327,563,963 shares or 8.6126794%
                                   Abstain: 971,112,595 shares or 1.1414273%

  Resolution                       1. Approve the granting of authority and power to Series A Dwiwarna Shareholder to determine the
                                      following items for members of the Board of Commissioners:

                                     a. Tantiem/Performance Incentives/Special Incentives for Financial Year of 2023 and/or
                                        Long-Term Incentives for the period of Financial Year of 2024-2026, in accordance with the
                                        prevailing laws; and

                                     b. Honorarium, Allowances and Facilities for Financial Year 2024.

                                   2. Approve the granting of authority and power to the Board of Commissioners by obtaining prior
                                      written approval from the Series A Dwiwarna Shareholder to determine the following items for
                                      Members of the Board of Directors:

                                     a. Tantiem/Performance Incentives/Special Incentives for Financial Year of 2023 and/or
                                        Long-Term Incentives for the period of Financial Year of 2024-2026, in accordance with the
                                        prevailing laws; and

                                     b. Salary, Benefits and Facilities for the Financial Year of 2024.

  Follow-up/Realization            Approved and implemented.

  Fourth Agenda                    Appointment of Public Accounting Firm to Audit the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statement
                                   and Company’s Financial Report of the MSBF Program for Financial Year of 2024.

  Number of Shareholders who       There was no question nor response from Shareholder.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 78,242,088,661 shares or 91.9642642%
                                   Disagree: 5,857,698,774 shares or 6.8850278%
                                   Abstain: 979,008,514 shares or 1.1507080%

  Resolution                       1. Appoint the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member Firm of
                                      Ernst & Young Global Limited) as the KAP who will audit the Company’s Consolidated Financial
                                      Statements as well as the Financial Statements of Micro and Small Business Funding Program
                                      and other reports for the Financial Year of 2024.

                                   2. Approve the granting of authority and power to the Company’s Board of Commissioners to carry
                                      out:

                                     a. Appointment of a Public Accountant and/or Public Accounting Firm to audit the Company’s
                                        Consolidated Financial Statements for other period in the Financial Year of 2024 for the
                                        purposes and interests of the Company; and

                                     b. Determination of audit service fees and other requirements for Public Accountants and/or
                                        Public Accounting Firms, as well as appointing Substitute Public Accountants and/or Public
                                        Accounting Firms in the case of Purwantono, Sungkoro & SurjaPublic Accounting Firm
                                        (a member of Firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited), for any reason, is unable to complete
                                        the provision of audit services for the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for
                                        the Financial Year of 2024 and/or other periods in the Financial Year of 2024, as well as the
                                        Financial Statements and Implementation of the Micro and Small Business Funding Program
                                        for the 2024 Financial Year, including determining audit service fees and requirements others
                                        for the Public Accountant and/or Substitute Public Accounting Firm.

  Follow-up/Realization            Approved.




188                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 191
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




           Information                                          AGMS for the 2023 Financial Year

Fifth Agenda                    Changes to the Management of the Company.

Number of Shareholders who      There were 2 (two) questions from Shareholders.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 53,124,457,182 shares or 62.4414774%
                                Disagree: 29,064,071,748 shares or 34.1613576%
                                Abstain: 2,890,267,019 shares or 3.3971649%

Resolution                      1. Confirm the honorable dismissal of Mr. Abdi Negara Nurdin as the Company’s Independent
                                   Commissioner who was appointed based on Resolution of the Annual GMS for Financial Year
                                   of 2020 dated 28 May 2021, which was effective since 19 January 2024, with gratitude for the
                                   contribution of energy and thoughts given while serving as Member of the Company’s Board of
                                   Commissioners.

                                2. Honorably dismiss the names below as Company Management:

                                  1) Mr. Ririek Adriansyah – as President Director;

                                  2) Mr. Ismail – as Commissioner;

                                  3) Mr. Marcelino Rumambo Pandin – as Commissioner,

                                  each was appointed based on the Resolution of the Annual GMS for the Financial Year of 2018,
                                  dated 24 May 2019, the Resolution of the Annual GMS for the Financial Year of 2018, dated 24 May
                                  2019, and the Resolution of the Annual GMS for the Financial Year of 2018, dated 24 May 2019,
                                  effective as of the closing of this GMS, with gratitude for the contribution of energy and thoughts
                                  given while serving as Management of the Company.

                                3. Appoint the following names as Company’s Management:

                                  1) Mr. Ririek Adriansyah – as President Director;

                                  2) Mr. Ismail – as Commissioner;

                                  3) Mr. Marcelino Rumambo Pandin – as Commissioner.

                                4. The term of office of the members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners who
                                   were appointed as referred to in number 3 is in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s
                                   Articles of Association with due regard to the prevailing laws and regulations and without
                                   prejudice to the GMS’s right to dismiss them at any time.

                                5. With the confirmation of the dismissal, the dismissal, and the appointment of the Company’s
                                   Management as referred to in numbers 1, 2 and 3, the composition of the members of the
                                   Company’s Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners will be as follows:

                                  a. Board of Directors

                                     1) President Director: RIRIEK ADRIANSYAH

                                     2) Director of Digital Business: MUHAMAD FAJRIN RASYID

                                     3) Director of Human Capital Management: AFRIWANDI

                                     4) Director of Finance & Risk Management: HERI SUPRIADI

                                     5) Director of Strategic Portfolio: BUDI SETYAWAN WIJAYA

                                     6) Director of Wholesale & International Service: BOGI WITJAKSONO

                                     7) Director of Network & IT Solution: HERLAN WIJANARKO

                                     8) Director of Enterprise & Business Service: F. M. VENUSIANA R

                                     9) Director of Group Business Development: HONESTI BASYIR

                                  b. Board of Commissioners

                                     1) President/Independent Commissioner: BAMBANG PERMADI SOEMANTRI BRODJONEGORO

                                     2) Independent Commissioner: WAWAN IRIAWAN

                                     3) Independent Commissioner: BONO DARU ADJI




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                  189
Page 192
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports             About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                        05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                    Governance




             Information                                               AGMS for the 2023 Financial Year

                                           4) Commissioner: MARCELINO RUMAMBO PANDIN

                                           5) Commissioner: ISMAIL

                                           6) Commissioner: RIZAL MALLARANGENG

                                           7) Commissioner: ISA RACHMATARWATA

                                           8) Commissioner: ARYA MAHENDRA SINULINGGA

                                           9) Commissioner: SILMY KARIM

                                      6. Members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners who are appointed as referred
                                         to in number 3 who are still serving in other positions that are prohibited by laws and regulations
                                         to be concurrently serving as members of the Board of Directors and Commissioners of a State-
                                         Owned Enterprise, then those concerned must resign or be dismissed from such position.

                                      7. Grant power of attorney with the right of substitution to the Board of Directors of the Company
                                         to state the resolutions of this GMS in the form of a Notary Deed and appear before a Notary or
                                         an authorized official, and to make necessary adjustments or corrections if required by the
                                         competent authority for the purposes of implementing the resolutions of the Meeting.

  Follow-up/Realization               Approved and implemented.

 In its implementation, decision of Annual GMS for the 2023 Financial Year immediately applies to the implementation
 of the company’s business and operation.


 GMS for the 2024 Financial Year
 AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year was held in a hybrid format on May 27, 2025, at the Ballroom of Four Seasons Hotel, Jl.
 Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 18, Jakarta. AGMS was held in accordance with the mechanism stipulated in OJK Regulation
 No. 15/POJK.04/2020, OJK Regulation No. 16/POJK.04/2020, and Company’s Articles of Association.


 Process of Convening the GMS
 The stages of convening the GMS for the 2024 Financial Year are as follows:

 Stages of Convening the GMS for the 2024 Financial Year


                               Stages                                                          Implementation Date

  Notification Letter of GMS Plan to OJK                               April 10, 2025

  Announcement of GMS                                                  April 17, 2025

  Invitation to GMS                                                    May 5, 2025

  Implementation of GMS                                                May 27, 2025

  Summary of Minutes of GMS                                            June 2, 2025

  Minutes of GMS                                                       June 26, 2025




190                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 193
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




To ensure independence, the company appointed independent parties as supporting professionals, namely Notary
Ashoya Ratam SH., MKn. to record the proceeding of the meeting and PT Datindo Entrycom to calculate and/or validate
the votes. The details of agenda and implementation of decision for the AGMS 2024 Financial Year are as follows:

           Information                                                AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year

 Chair of the Meeting            Mr. Marcelino Rumambo Pandin

 Quorum of Attendance            The holder/proxy of Series A Dwiwarna shareholder and the holder/proxy of Series B shareholder
                                 who are present and/or represented physically and electronically through eASY.KSEI who
                                 together represent 86,924,742,233 shares or constitute 87.7476249% of the total number of
                                 shares with voting right that have been issued by the Company up to the day of the Meeting,
                                 namely 99,062,216,600 shares, taking into account the Shareholder Register at the close of
                                 stock trading on May 2, 2025.

 Attendance of the Board of      Board of Commissioners:
 Commissioners and Board of      • Mr. WAWAN IRIAWAN – Independent Commissioner;
 Directors                       • Mr. BONO DARU ADJI – Independent Commissioner;
                                 • Mr. MARCELINO RUMAMBO PANDIN – Commissioner;
                                 • Mr. ISMAIL – Commissioner*;
                                 • Mr. RIZAL MALLARANGENG – Commissioner;
                                 • Mr. SILMY KARIM– Commissioner;
                                 • Mr. ARYA MAHENDRA SINULINGGA – Commissioner

                                 Board of Directors:
                                 • Mr. RIRIEK ADRIANSYAH – President Director;
                                 • Mrs. F M VENUSIANA R – Director of Enterprise & Business Service;
                                 • Mr. MUHAMAD FAJRIN RASYID – Director of Digital Business;
                                 • Mr. AFRIWANDI – Director of Human Capital Management;
                                 • Mr. HERI SUPRIADI – Director of Finance & Risk Management;
                                 • Mr. HERLAN WIJANARKO – Director of Network & IT Solution;
                                 • Mr. BUDI SETYAWAN WIJAYA – Director of Strategic Portfolio;
                                 • Mr. BOGI WITJAKSONO – Director of Wholesale & International Service;
                                 • Mr. HONESTI BASYIR – Director of Group Business Development.
                                 * PresenT at the Meeting via video teleconference.
                                 - whereas Mr. Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brojonegoro, President Commissioner and Independent Commissioner, and Isa
                                   Rachmatarwata, Commissioner, were absent from the Meeting.

 First Meeting Agenda            Approval of Annual Report and Ratification of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statement,
                                 Approval of the Board of Commissioners’ Supervision Duty Report and Ratification of the
                                 Financial Statement of the Micro and Small Business Funding Program for the Financial Year
                                 2024, and granting full release and discharge of responsibilities (volledig acquit et de charge) to
                                 the Board of Directors for the management of the Company and to the Board of Commissioners
                                 for the supervision of the Company carried out during the Financial Year 2024.

 Number of Shareholders who      There was 1 response from the Series A Dwiwarna shareholder and 2 questions from
 Ask Questions                   Shareholders.

 The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 85,727,265,976 share or 98.6223988
                                 Disagree: 287,065,108 shares or 0.3302456
                                 Abstain: 910,411,149 share or 1.0473556%

 Resolution                      1. Approving the Company's Annual Report, including the Supervisory Report of the Board of
                                    Commissioners for the Fiscal Year 2024 ending on December 31, 2024.

                                 2. Ratifying:

                                    a.    The Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for the Fiscal Year 2024 ending
                                          on 31th December 2024, which have been audited by the Public Accounting Firm
                                          (KAP) Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited)
                                          according to their report No. 00646/2.1032/AU.1/06/0687-3/1/IV/2025 dated April 12,
                                          2025, with an unqualified opinion in all material respects.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                               191
Page 194
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05       Corporate
                                                                                                                            Governance




             Information                                           AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year

                                      b.   The Financial Statements of the Micro and Small Business Funding Program for the
                                           Fiscal Year 2024 ending on 31th December 2024, which have been audited by KAP
                                           Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited)
                                           according to their report No. 00692/2.1032/AU.2/10/1902-2/1/IV/2025 dated 21th April
                                           2025, with an unqualified opinion in all material respects

                                   3. With the approval of the Company's Annual Report, including the Supervisory Report of
                                      the Board of Commissioners, and the ratification of the Company's Consolidated Financial
                                      Statements and the Financial Statements of the Micro and Small Business Funding Program
                                      (MSBF), all for the Fiscal Year 2024 ending on December 31, 2024, the GMS hereby grants full
                                      discharge and release (volledig acquit et de charge) to all members of the Board of Directors
                                      for their management actions and to the members of the Board of Commissioners for their
                                      supervisory actions taken during the Fiscal Year 2024 ending on December 31, 2024, to the
                                      extent that such actions are not criminal in nature and are reflected in the aforementioned
                                      reports.

  Follow-up/Realization            Approved.

  Second Meeting Agenda            Determination on Utilization of the Company’s Net Profit for Financial Year of 2024.

  Number of Shareholders who       There was no question nor response from Shareholder.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 85,962,607,682 shares or 98.8931407%
                                   Disagree: 26,466,885 shares or 0.0304480%
                                   Abstain: 935,667,666 shares or 1.0764112%

  Resolution                       Determining the use of the Company's Consolidated Net Profit attributable to the owners of the
                                   parent entity for the Fiscal Year 2024 amounting to Rp23,648,767,816,604 as follows:

                                   1. Cash Dividend of 89% or amounting to Rp21,047,403,356,777.60 or Rp212.4665092 per share,
                                      based on the number of shares issued as of the Meeting date, which is 99,062,216,600 shares.
                                      Payment will be made with the following provisions:

                                      a.   Cash Dividend for the Fiscal Year 2024 will be paid proportionally to each Shareholder
                                           whose name is recorded in the Shareholder Register on the recording date.

                                      b.   The Board of Directors is authorized and empowered with the right of substitution to:

                                           i    Determine the schedule and procedures for the distribution of Dividend payments
                                                for the Fiscal Year 2024 in accordance with applicable laws and regulations;

                                           ii Withhold taxes on Dividends in accordance with applicable tax regulations;

                                           iii Handle other technical matters in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

                                   2. Recording 11% or amounting to Rp2,601,364,459,826.40 as Retained Earnings, which will be
                                      used to finance the Company's business development.

  Follow-up/Realization            Approved and implemented.

  Third Meeting Agenda             Determination of Salary/Honorarium including Facilities and Benefits for Director and Board
                                   of Commissioners for Financial Year 2025, also Tantiem/Performance Incentives/Special
                                   Incentives for Director and Board of Commissioners of the Financial Year 2024.

  Number of Shareholders who       There was no question nor response from Shareholder.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 79,662,768,025 shares or 91.6456765%
                                   Disagree: 6,323,786,129 shares or 7.2750128%
                                   Abstain: 938,188,079 shares or 1.0793107%

  Resolution                       1. Approving the granting of authority and power to the Series A Dwiwarna Shareholder to
                                      determine for members of the Board of Commissioners:

                                      a.   Tantiem/Performance Incentives/Special Incentives for the Fiscal Year 2024 and/
                                           or Long-Term Incentives for the Period 2025-2027, in accordance with applicable
                                           provisions; and

                                      b.   Honorarium, Facilities, and Allowances for the Fiscal Year 2025.




192                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 195
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




           Information                                          AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year

                                2. Approving the granting of authority and power to the Board of Commissioners, with prior
                                   written approval from the Series A Dwiwarna Shareholder, to determine for members of the
                                   Board of Directors:

                                   a.   Tantiem/Performance Incentives/Special Incentives for the Fiscal Year 2024 and/
                                        or Long-Term Incentives for the Period 2025-2027, in accordance with applicable
                                        provisions; and

                                   b.   Salary, Facilities, and Allowances for the Fiscal Year 2025.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved and implemented.

Fourth Meeting Agenda           Appointment of Public Accountant and/or Public Accounting Firm to Audit the Company's
                                Consolidated Financial Statements and Company’s Financial Report of the Micro and Small
                                Business Funding Program (MSBF) for Financial Year of 2025.

Number of Shareholders who      There was no question nor response from Shareholder.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 79,325,268,227 shares or 91.2574098%
                                Disagree: 6,618,052,140 shares or 7.6135424%
                                Abstain: 981,421,866 shares or 1.1290478%

Resolution                      1. Approving the appointment of a Public Accountant at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP)
                                   Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited) to audit the
                                   Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, Financial Statements of the Micro and Small
                                   Business Funding Program (MSBF), and other reports for the Fiscal Year 2025.

                                2. Approving the granting of authority and power to the Company's Board of Commissioners to:

                                   a.   Appoint a Public Accountant and/or Public Accounting Firm to audit the Company's
                                        Consolidated Financial Statements for other periods in the Fiscal Year 2025 for the
                                        purposes and interests of the Company; and

                                   b.   Determine the audit fees and other terms for the Public Accountant and/or Public
                                        Accounting Firm, as well as appoint a replacement Public Accountant and/or Public
                                        Accounting Firm in the event that the Public Accountant and/or Public Accounting
                                        Firm (KAP) Purwantono, Sungkoro & Surja (a member firm of Ernst & Young Global
                                        Limited) is unable to complete the audit services for the Company's Consolidated
                                        Financial Statements and/or other periods in the Fiscal Year 2025, and the Financial
                                        Statements of the Micro and Small Business Funding Program (MSBF) for the Fiscal Year
                                        2025, including determining the audit fees and other terms for the replacement Public
                                        Accountant and/or Public Accounting Firm.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved and implemented.

Fifth Meeting Agenda            Approval of the Share Buyback Plan for Shares Issued by the Company.

Number of Shareholders who      There were 2 questions from Shareholders.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 86,041,506,306 shares or 98.9839073%
                                Disagree: 30,632,061 shares or 0.0352397%
                                Abstain: 852,603,866 shares or 0.9808529%

Resolution                      1. Approving the Share Buyback of the Company's shares that have been issued and listed on the
                                   Indonesia Stock Exchange with a maximum amount of Rp3,000,000,000,000, including costs
                                   related to the Share Buyback, subject to applicable licensing and regulatory requirements.

                                2. Granting authority and power to the Company's Board of Directors to implement the Share
                                   Buyback, including the termination of the Share Buyback, subject to applicable regulatory
                                   requirements.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved and implemented.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                             193
Page 196
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05         Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




             Information                                             AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year

  Sixth Meeting Agenda             Changes to the Management of the Company.

  Number of Shareholders who       There were 3 questions from Shareholders.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 55,611,014,018 shares or 63.9760471%
                                   Disagree: 30,321,194,158 shares or 34.8821215%
                                   Abstain: 992,534,057 shares or 1.1418315%

  Resolution                       1. Confirming the honorable dismissal of the following members of the Company's Board of
                                      Commissioners:

                                      1)    President Commissioner/Independent Commissioner: Bambang Permadi Soemantri
                                            Brodjonegoro

                                      2)    Independent Commissioner: Bono Daru Adji

                                      3)    Commissioner: Isa Rachmatarwata

                                      who were appointed based on the Annual GMS Decision for the Fiscal Year 2020 dated May
                                      28, 2021, effective from April 13, 2025, March 24, 2025, and February 7, 2025, respectively,
                                      with gratitude for their contributions and thoughts during their tenure as members of the
                                      Company's Board of Commissioners.

                                   2. Honourably dismissing the following members of the Company's Management:

                                      1)    President Director: Ririek Adriansyah

                                      2)    Director of Finance and Risk Management: Heri Supriadi

                                      3)    Director of Enterprise & Business Service: F. M. Venusiana R.

                                      4)    Director of Network & IT Solution: Herlan Wijanarko

                                      5)    Director of Human Capital Management: Afriwandi

                                      6)    Director of Digital Business: Muhammad Fajrin Rasyid

                                      7)    Director of Strategic Portfolio: Budi Setyawan Wijaya

                                      8)    Director of Wholesale & International Service: Bogi Witjaksono

                                      9)    Independent Commissioner: Wawan Iriawan

                                      10)   Commissioner: Marcelino Pandin

                                      11)   Commissioner: Arya Mahendra Sinulingga

                                      12)   Commissioner: Rizal Mallarangeng

                                      who were appointed based on the Annual GMS Decision for the Fiscal Year 2024 dated May
                                      3, 2024, Annual GMS Decision for the Fiscal Year 2020 dated May 28, 2021, Annual GMS
                                      Decision for the Fiscal Year 2022 dated May 30, 2023, Annual GMS Decision for the Fiscal
                                      Year 2019 dated June 19, 2020, effective from the closing of this GMS, with gratitude for their
                                      contributions and thoughts during their tenure as members of the Company's Management.

                                   3. Changing the nomenclature of the positions of the Company's Directors as follows:

                                      No. Original Position                          New Position

                                      1)    -                                        Vice President Director

                                      2)    Director of Network & IT Solution        Director of Network

                                      3)    Director of Digital Business             Director of IT Digital

                                      4)    Director of Strategic Portfolio          Director of Strategic Business Development &
                                                                                     Portfolio

                                      5)    Director of Group Business               -
                                            Development




194                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 197
Corporate Social
Responsibility and        Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




           Information                                   AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year

                         4. Reassigning Mr. Honesti Basyir from Director of Group Business Development to Director of
                            Wholesale & International Service who were appointed based on the Annual GMS Decision
                            for the Fiscal Year 2022 dated May 30, 2023, effective with the remaining term of office
                            according to the GMS Decision appointing him as Director of Group Business Development.

                         5. Appointing the following members of the Company's Management:

                            1)    President Director: Dian Siswarini

                            2)    Vice President Director: Muhammad Awaluddin

                            3)    Director of Enterprise and Business Service: Veranita Yosephine

                            4)    Director of Network: Nanang Hendarno

                            5)    Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio: Seno Soemadji

                            6)    Director of Human Capital Management: Henry Christiadi

                            7)    Director of Finance and Risk Management: Arthur Angelo Syailendra

                            8)    Director of IT Digital: Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi

                            9)    President Commissioner: Angga Raka Prabowo

                            10)   Independent Commissioner: Yohanes Surya

                            11)   Commissioner: Rizal Mallarangeng

                            12)   Commissioner: Ossy Dermawan

                            13)   Independent Commissioner: Deswandhy Agusman

                            14)   Commissioner: Rionald Silaban

                         6. The term of office for the newly appointed members of the Board of Directors and Board
                            of Commissioners will be in accordance with the Company's Articles of Association and
                            applicable laws and regulations, without prejudice to the GMS's right to dismiss them at any
                            time.

                         7. With the confirmation of dismissal, dismissal, change of position nomenclature,
                            reassignment of duties, and appointment of the Company's Management as referred to in
                            points 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the composition of the Company's Management becomes as follows:

                            a.    Board of Directors

                                  1) President Director: Dian Siswarini

                                  2) Vice President Director: Muhammad Awaluddin

                                  3) Director of Enterprise and Business Service: Veranita Yosephine

                                  4) Director of Network: Nanang Hendarno

                                  5) Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio: Seno Soemadji

                                  6) Director of Human Capital Management: Henry Christiadi

                                  7) Director of Wholesale dan International Service: Honesti Basyir

                                  8) Director of Finance and Risk Management: Arthur Angelo Syailendra

                                  9) Director of IT Digital: Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi

                            b.    Board of Commissioners

                                  1) President Commissioner: Angga Raka Prabowo

                                  2) Independent Commissioner: Yohanes Surya

                                  3) Commissioner: Ismail

                                  4) Commissioner: Rizal Mallarangeng




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     195
Page 198
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05         Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




             Information                                             AGMS for the 2024 Financial Year

                                                5) Commissioner: Silmy Karim

                                                6) Commissioner: Ossy Dermawan

                                                7) Independent Commissioner: Deswandhy Agusman

                                                8) Commissioner: Rionald Silaban

                                     8. Members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners appointed as referred to
                                        in point 5 who still hold other positions prohibited by law from being held concurrently with
                                        positions as members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of State-Owned
                                        Enterprises must resign or be dismissed from such positions.

                                     9. Granting power of attorney with the right of substitution to the Company's Board of Directors
                                        to declare the decisions of this GMS in the form of a Notarial Deed and appear before a Notary
                                        or authorized official, and make adjustments or improvements as necessary if required by
                                        the authorities for the purpose of implementing the contents of the meeting's decisions.

  Follow-up/Realization              Approved and implemented.




 Extraordinary GMS 2025
 In 2025, the company held 2 (two) EGMS. The first EGMS was held on September 16, 2025, and second EGMS was held on
 December 12, 2025. Both EGMS were held online through KSEI Electronic General Meeting System (“eASY.KSEI”) facility at
 the link https://akses.ksei.co.id provided by PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia (“KSEI”). The implementation of EGMS
 was in accordance with the mechanism stipulated in OJK Regulation No. 15/POJK.04/2020, OJK Regulation No. 14 of 2025
 regarding Implementation of Electronic General Meeting of Shareholder, General Meeting of Bondholder, General Meeting
 of Sukuk Holder, and Company’s Articles of Association.


 Process of Convening the First EGMS
 The stages of convening the First EGMS year 2025 are as follows:

 Stages of Convening the First EGMS Year 2025


                              Stages                                                        Implementation Date

  Notification Letter of EGMS Plan to OJK                            July 21, 2025

  Announcement of EGMS                                               July 28, 2025

  Invitation to EGMS                                                 August 12, 2025

  Postponement of EGMS                                               September 3, 2025

  Notification of Changes to EGMS Schedule                           September 4, 2025

  Implementation of EGMS                                             September 16, 2025

  Summary of Minutes of EGMS                                         September 18, 2025

  Minutes of EGMS                                                    October 10, 2025




196                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 199
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




To ensure independence, the company appointed independent parties as supporting professionals, namely Notary
Ashoya Ratam SH., MKn. to record the proceeding of the meeting and PT Datindo Entrycom to calculate and/or validate
the votes. The details of agenda and implementation of decision for the First EGMS year 2025 are as follows:

           Information                                                           First EGMS Year 2025

 Chair of the Meeting            Mr. Angga Raka Prabowo

 Quorum of Attendance            The holder/proxy of Serie A Dwiwarna share and holder/proxy of Serie B Shares who present
                                 and/or represented physically and electronically through eASY.KSEI that entirely representing
                                 80,852,605,434 shares or 81.6194474% of the total number of shares having legal voting rights
                                 which have been issued by the Company up to the date of the Meeting namely, in the total amount
                                 of 99,060,466,600 shares; with due regard to the Register of Shareholders at the closing of the
                                 shares trading on September 3, 2025.

 Attendance of the Board of      Board of Commissioners:
 Commissioners and Board of      • President Commissioner: Mr. ANGGA RAKA PRABOWO;
 Directors                       • Independent Commissioner: Mr. YOHANES SURYA;
                                 • Independent Commissioner: Mr. DESWANDHY AGUSMAN;
                                 • Commissioner: Mr. ISMAIL;
                                 • Commissioner: Mr. RIZAL MALLARANGENG;
                                 • Commissioner Mr. SILMY KARIM;*
                                 • Commissioner: Mr. OSSY DERMAWAN;*
                                 • Commissioner: Mr. RIONALD SILABAN;*

                                 Board of Directors:
                                 • President Director: Mrs. DIAN SISWARINI;
                                 • Vice President Director: Mr. MUHAMMAD AWALUDDIN;
                                 • Director of Enterprise and Business Service: Mrs. VERANITA YOSEPHINE;
                                 • Director of Network: Mr. NANANG HENDARNO;
                                 • Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio: Mr. SENO SOEMADJI;
                                 • Director of Wholesale dan International Service: Mr. HONESTI BASYIR;
                                 • Director of Finance and Risk Management: Mr. ARTHUR ANGELO SYAILENDRA;
                                 • Director of IT Digital: Mr. FAIZAL ROCHMAD DJOEMADI;

                                 * Present at the Meeting via video teleconference.

 Meeting Agenda                  Changes to the Management of the Company.

 Number of Shareholders who      There was no question nor response from Shareholder.
 Ask Questions

 The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 53,627,952,493 shares or 66.3280450%
                                 Disagree: 26,669,140,964 shares or 32.9848875%
                                 Abstain: 555,511,977 shares or 0.6870675%

 Resolution                      1. Ratifying the honorable dismissal of Mr. HENRY CHRISTIADI as Director of Human Capital
                                    Management of the Company, appointed based on the Resolution of the Annual General
                                    Meeting of Shareholders for the Fiscal Year 2024 dated May 27, 2025, effective as of
                                    September 5, 2025, with gratitude for his valuable contributions and dedication during his
                                    tenure as members of the Company’s Board of Directors.

                                 2. Honorably dismissing to the following members of the Company’s Management:

                                    1) Vice President Director: Mr. MUHAMMAD AWALUDDIN

                                    2) Commissioner: Mr. ISMAIL

                                    appointed pursuant to the Resolution of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders for the
                                    Fiscal Year 2024 dated May 27, 2025, and the Resolution of the Annual General Meeting of
                                    Shareholders for the Fiscal Year 2023 dated May 3, 2024, respectively, effective as of the
                                    closure of this Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders, with gratitude for their valuable
                                    contributions and dedication during their tenure as members of the Company’s Management.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                 197
Page 200
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05         Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




             Information                                                First EGMS Year 2025

                                   3. Appointing the following individuals as members of the Company’s Management:

                                     1) Director of Human Capital Management: Mr. WILLY SAELAN

                                     2) Director of Legal & Compliance: Mr. ANDY KELANA

                                     3) Independent Commissioner: Mrs. IRA NOVIARTI

                                   4. The term of office for the members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners
                                      appointed as mentioned in point 3 shall be in accordance with the Company’s Articles of
                                      Association and prevailing laws and regulations in the Capital Market sector, without prejudice
                                      to the right of the General Meeting of Shareholders to dismiss them at any time.

                                   5. With the ratification of dismissal, dismissal, and appointment of Company’s Management
                                      as mentioned in points 1, 2, and 3, the composition of the Company’s Board of Directors and
                                      Board of Commissioners becomes as follows:

                                     a. Board of Directors:

                                        1) President Director: Mrs. DIAN SISWARINI;

                                        2) Director of Finance and Risk Management: Mr. ARTHUR ANGELO SYAILENDRA;

                                        3) Director Human Capital Management: Mr. WILLY SAELAN;

                                        4) Director of Legal & Compliance: Mr. ANDY KELANA;

                                        5) Director of Wholesale and International Service: Mr. HONESTI BASYIR;

                                        6) Director of Enterprise and Business Service: Mrs. VERANITA YOSEPHINE;

                                        7) Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio: Mr. SENO SOEMADJI;

                                        8) Director of Network: Mr. NANANG HENDARNO;

                                        9) Director of IT Digital: Mr. FAIZAL ROCHMAD DJOEMADI;

                                     b. Board of Commissioners:

                                        1) President Commissioner: Mr. ANGGA RAKA PRABOWO;

                                        2) Commissioner: Mr. RIONALD SILABAN;

                                        3) Commissioner: Mr. RIZAL MALLARANGENG;

                                        4) Commissioner: Mr. OSSY DERMAWAN;

                                        5) Commissioner: Mr. SILMY KARIM;

                                        6) Independent Commissioner: Mr. DESWANDHY AGUSMAN;

                                        7) Independent Commissioner: Mr. YOHANES SURYA;

                                        8) Independent Commissioner: Mrs. IRA NOVIARTI;

                                   6. The members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners appointed as referred to
                                      in point 3, who still hold other positions prohibited by law from being held concurrently with
                                      positions in the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of a State-Owned Enterprise,
                                      must resign or be dismissed from such positions.

                                   7. To grant power of attorney with the right of substitution to the Board of Directors of the
                                      Company to declare the resolutions of this General Meeting of Shareholders in a Notarial
                                      Deed, to appear before a Notary or authorized official, and to make any necessary adjustments
                                      or corrections if required by the relevant authorities for the purpose of implementing the
                                      contents of the meeting resolutions.

  Follow-up/Realization            Approved.




198                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 201
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Process of Convening the Second EGMS
The stages of convening the Second EGMS year 2025 are as follows:

Stages of Convening the Second EGMS Year 2025


                              Stages                                                             Implementation Date

 Notification Letter of GMS Plan to OJK                                      October 14, 2025

 Announcement of GMS                                                         October 21, 2025

 Invitation to GMS                                                           November 20, 2025

 Implementation of GMS                                                       December 12, 2025

 Summary of Minutes of GMS                                                   December 16, 2025

 Minutes of GMS                                                              January 9, 2026

To ensure independence, the company appointed independent parties as supporting professionals, namely Notary Ashoya
Ratam SH., MKn. to record the proceeding of the meeting and PT Datindo Entrycom to calculate and/or validate the votes.
The details of agenda and implementation of decision for the Second EGMS year 2025 are as follows:

           Information                                                             Second EGMS Year 2025

 Chair of the Meeting               Mrs. Ira Noviarti

 Quorum of Attendance               The holder/proxy of Serie A Dwiwarna shareholders and the holder/proxy of Serie B shareholders
                                    who are present and/or represented physically and electronically through eASY.KSEI who
                                    together represent 85,657,443,141 shares or constitute 86.4698563% of the total number of
                                    shares with voting rights that have been issued by the Company up to the day of the Meeting,
                                    namely 99,060,466,600 shares, taking into account the Shareholders Register at the close of
                                    stock trading on November 19, 2025.

 Attendance of the Board of         Board of Commissioners:
 Commissioners and Board of         • Mr. ANGGA RAKA PRABOWO – President Commissioner*;
 Directors                          • Mrs. IRA NOVIARTI – Independent Commissioner;
                                    • Mr. YOHANES SURYA – Independent Commissioner;
                                    • Mr. RIZAL MALLARANGENG – Commissioner;
                                    • Mr. SILMY KARIM – Commissioner;
                                    • Mr. OSSY DERMAWAN – Commissioner;
                                    • Mr. RIONALD SILABAN – Commissioner*;
                                    • Mr. DESWANDHY AGUSMAN – Independent Commissioner*.

                                    Board of Directors:
                                    • Mrs. DIAN SISWARINI – President Director;
                                    • Mrs. VERANITA YOSEPHINE – Director of Enterprise & Business Service;
                                    • Mr. FAIZAL ROCHMAD DJOEMADI – Director of IT Digital;
                                    • Mr. WILLY SAELAN – Director of Human Capital Management;
                                    • Mr. ARTHUR ANGELO SYAILENDRA – Director of Finance & Risk Management;
                                    • Mr. NANANG HENDARNO – Director of Network;
                                    • Mr. SENO SOEMADJI – Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio;
                                    • Mr. HONESTI BASYIR – Director of Wholesale & International Service;
                                    • Mr. ANDY KELANA – Director of Legal & Compliance.

                                    * Present at the Meeting via video teleconference.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               199
Page 202
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05          Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




            Information                                                 Second EGMS Year 2025

  First Meeting Agenda             Approval of the Company's plan to conduct a Partial Spin-Off of the Wholesale Fiber Connectivity
                                   Business and Assets (Phase-1), which constitutes part of the plan to Transfer the Entire Wholesale
                                   Fiber Connectivity Business and Assets to PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF), a subsidiary
                                   whose shares are directly owned by the Company at 99.99%, in compliance with the provisions
                                   of Article 89 paragraph (1) and Article 127 paragraph (1) of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning
                                   Limited Liability Companies as lastly amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the
                                   Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation
                                   into Law in conjunction with Article 25 paragraph (6) of the Company's Articles of Association.

  Number of Shareholders who       There was no question nor response from Shareholders.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 85,212,558,278 shares or 99.48086232%
                                   Disagree: 33,833,999 shares or 0.0394992%
                                   Abstain: 411,050,864 shares or 0.4798776%

  Resolution                       1. a) To approve the Company’s action to undertake a partial spinoff of its wholesale fiber
                                         connectivity business and assets (Phase-1), which constitutes part of the plan for
                                         the Transfer of All Wholesale Fiber Connectivity Business and Assets to PT Telkom
                                         Infrastruktur Indonesia, to become effective upon the fulfillment of all requirements in
                                         accordance with the applicable regulations;

                                      b) To approve the increase of the Company’s capital participation in PT Telkom Infrastruktur
                                         Indonesia derived from the partial spinoff of the wholesale fiber connectivity business
                                         and assets (Phase-1) as referred to in decision (a), at fair value and in accordance with the
                                         prevailing regulations.

                                   2. To approve the Draft of the Spin off.

  Follow-up/Realization            The signing of the Deed of Partial Separation of Wholesale Business and Asset or Material
                                   Fact of Fiber Connectivity by PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk into PT Telkom Infrastruktur
                                   Indonesia (TIF) has been approved and implemented, which is Phase-1 of the plan to Transfer All
                                   Wholesale Fiber Connectivity Business and Asset to PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (TIF) on
                                   December 18, 2025.

  Second Meeting Agenda            Approval of Changes to the Company’s Article of Association.

  Number of Shareholders who       There was no question nor response from Shareholders.
  Ask Questions

  The Result of Decision Making    Agree: 76,760,424,933 shares or 89.6132573%
                                   Disagree: 8,390,301,644 shares or 9.7951811%
                                   Abstain: 506,716,564 shares or 0.5915616%

  Resolution                       1. To approve the amendments to the Company’s Articles of Association in order to align with the
                                      provisions of Law Number 16 of 2025 concerning the Fourth Amendment to Law Number 19 of
                                      2003 on State-Owned Enterprises;
                                      − which has been approved by more than two-thirds (2/3) of the total number of shares with
                                        valid voting rights, including holders of Series A Dwiwarna share
                                        including the amendment to Article 5 of the Company’s Articles of Association regarding
                                        the adjustment of special rights attached to the Series A Dwiwarna Share owned by the
                                        Government of the Republic of Indonesia;
                                      − specifically has been unanimously resolved by representatives of the Series A Dwiwarna
                                        Shareholders based on the power of attorney granted, as the affected shareholders in the
                                        amount of 1 share or 100%.

                                   2. To approve the restatement of all provisions of the Company’s Articles of Association into a
                                      consolidated codification in connection with the amendments as referred to in point 1 of the
                                      above resolution;




200                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 203
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




          Information                                               Second EGMS Year 2025

                                3. To grant authority and power to the Board of Directors of the Company, with the right of
                                   substitution, to carry out all necessary actions in relation to the resolutions of this Meeting
                                   agenda, including to prepare and restate the entire Articles of Association of the Company
                                   in a Notarial Deed and to grant power, with the right of substitution, to submit such deed
                                   to the relevant authorities for the purpose of obtaining the acknowledgment of notification
                                   and approval of the amendments to the Company’s Articles of Association, and to undertake
                                   any and all actions deemed necessary and useful for such purposes without any exception,
                                   including making additions and/or amendments to such amendments to the Articles of
                                   Association, if required by the relevant authorities.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved and amended in the Company's Articles of Association.

Third Meeting Agenda            Delegation of Authority for Approval of the Company's Work Plan and Budget (RKAP) for 2026,
                                Including Amendments.

Number of Shareholders who      There was one response from Shareholders.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 79,328,774,679 shares or 92.6116538%
                                Disagree: 4,631,871,898 shares or 5.4074366%
                                Abstain: 1,696,796,564 shares or 1.9809097%

Resolution                      1. To grant authority and power to the Board of Commissioners, subject to obtaining prior
                                   written approval from the Majority Series B Shareholder, to approve the Company’s 2026
                                   Work Plan and Budget (RKAP), including any amendments thereto.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved and implemented.

Fourth Meeting Agenda           Approval of the Company's Plan to Accept a Special Assignment from the Central Government to
                                Provide Temporary National Data Center Services (PDNS) During the Transition Period.

Number of Shareholders who      There was no question nor response from Shareholders.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 77,690,767,100 shares or 90.6993768%
                                Disagree: 6,256,519,977 shares or 7.3041171%
                                Abstain: 1,710,156,064 shares or 1.9965061%

Resolution                      1. To approve the Company’s plan to accept a special assignment from the Central Government
                                   to provide the Temporary National Data Center (PDNS) services in order to ensure the
                                   continuity of the Government’s digital services;

                                2. The implementation of the special assignment shall be carried out in accordance with
                                   the applicable regulations and governance, and upon the fulfillment of all requirements
                                   necessary for the implementation of the special assignment pursuant to the prevailing laws
                                   and regulations, including the expected margin insofar as it remains within a reasonable
                                   range in accordance with the assignment granted.

Follow-up/Realization           Approved and implemented.

Fifth Meeting Agenda            Changes in the Management Company.

Number of Shareholders who      There was no question nor response from Shareholders.
Ask Questions

The Result of Decision Making   Agree: 79,362,583,505 shares or 92.6511236%
                                Disagree: 5,814,120,959 shares or 6.7876424%
                                Abstain: 480,738,677 shares or 0.5612340%

Resolution                      1. To respectfully dismiss the following individuals from their positions as members of the
                                   Company’s Management:

                                   1) Director of Wholesale & International Service: Mr. Honesti Basyir

                                   2) Independent Commissioner: Mr. Yohanes Surya




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               201
Page 204
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                05         Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




            Information                                               Second EGMS Year 2025

                                     who each of whom was appointed pursuant to the resolutions of the Annual General Meeting
                                     of Shareholders (AGMS) for the Financial Year 2022 dated 30 May 2023 jo. The AGMS for the
                                     Financial Year 2024 dated 27 May 2025, and the AGMS for the Financial Year 2024 dated
                                     27 May 2025, effective as of the closing of this Meeting, with expressions of gratitude for
                                     their contributions of time, effort, and dedication during their tenure as members of the
                                     Company’s Management.

                                  2. Appointing the following members of the Company's Management:

                                     1) Director of Wholesale & International Service: Mr. Budi Satria Dharma Purba

                                     2) Independent Commissioner: Mrs. Rofikoh Rokhim

                                  3. The term of office for the newly appointed members of the Board of Directors and Board
                                     of Commissioners will be in accordance with the Company's Articles of Association and
                                     applicable laws and regulations, without prejudice to the GMS's right to dismiss them at any
                                     time.

                                  4. With the confirmation of dismissal and appointment of the Company's Management as
                                     referred to in points 1 and 2, the composition of the Company's Management becomes as
                                     follows:

                                     a. Board of Directors

                                        1) President Director: Dian Siswarini

                                        2) Director of Enterprise and Business Service: Veranita Yosephine

                                        3) Director of Human Capital Management: Willy Saelan

                                        4) Director of IT Digital: Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi

                                        5) Director of Finance and Risk Management: Arthur Angelo Syailendra

                                        6) Director of Legal & Compliance: Andy Kelana

                                        7) Director of Network: Nanang Hendarno

                                        8) Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio: Seno Soemadji

                                        9) Director of Wholesale and International Service: Budi Satria Dharma Purba

                                     b. Board of Commissioners

                                        1) President Commissioner: Angga Raka Prabowo

                                        2) Commissioner: Ossy Dermawan

                                        3) Commissioner: Rionald Silaban

                                        4) Independent Commissioner: Rofikoh Rokhim

                                        5) Commissioner: Silmy Karim

                                        6) Independent Commissioner: Ira Noviarti

                                        7) Commissioner: Rizal MALLARANGENG

                                        8) Independent Commissioner: Deswandhy Agusman

                                  5. Members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners appointed as referred to
                                     in point 2 who still hold other positions prohibited by law from being held concurrently with
                                     positions as members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of State-Owned
                                     Enterprises must resign or be dismissed from such positions.

                                  6. Granting power of attorney with the right of substitution to the Company's Board of Directors
                                     to declare the decisions of this GMS in the form of a Notarial Deed and appear before a Notary
                                     or authorized official and make adjustments or improvements as necessary if required by the
                                     authorities for the purpose of implementing the contents of the meeting's decisions.

  Follow-up/Realization           Approved and implemented.




202                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 205
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                               Board of Commissioners

The Board of Commissioners is a company organ that has       3. Commit to complying with laws and regulations.
an important role in carrying out supervisory function and   4. Meet the requirements of a good track record.
providing advice to the Board of Directors in managing
                                                             5. Commit to comply with laws and regulations;
the company. In accordance with the provisions of Law
                                                                knowledge and/or expertise in the field required by
No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies, the Board
                                                                the company.
of Commissioners is collectively responsible for ensuring
that the company operates properly and in accordance         6. Other requirements in accordance with the Limited
with the principles of Good Corporate Governance                Liability Company Law, regulations in the field of
(GCG). In addition, the Board of Commissioners is also          Capital Market, and other regulations applicable to
obligated to oversee and monitor the effective and              and related to the company’s business activities.
sustainable implementation of GCG in all of the company’s    In addition, the appointment of members of the Board of
business practices.                                          Commissioners is carried out by considering integrity,
                                                             dedication, understanding of corporate management
Board of Commissioners’ Charter                              issues related to one of the management functions;
                                                             having adequate knowledge in the company’s field of
Telkom has a Board Manual that is authorized and signed
                                                             business; and being able to provide sufficient time to
by the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors
                                                             carry out their duties; as well as other requirements
in Joint Regulation of the Board of Commissioners
                                                             based on laws and regulations. The appointment of a
and the Board of Directors No. 05/KEP/DK/2022 and
                                                             person as a member of the Board of Commissioners is
PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/COP-M4000000/2022          on     the
                                                             carried out through a General Meeting of Shareholders
Board Manual of the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi
                                                             (GMS).
Indonesia Tbk. The charter regulates the responsibilities,
obligations, and division of duties of the Board of
Commissioners, provisions on meetings, conflicts of          Term of Service of Members of
interest, and share ownership, as well as the relationship   the Board of Commissioners
of the Board of Commissioners with the Board of Directors
                                                             Based on Articles of Association and taking into account
and the GMS. The duties and responsibilities of the
                                                             the provisions of Regulation of the Minister of State-
members of the Board of Commissioners are also stated
                                                             Owned Enterprises Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023
in the Company’s Articles of Association.
                                                             regarding Organ and Human Resource of State-Owned
                                                             Enterprises and Letter of the Deputy Head of SOE
Basis of Appointment of the Board                            Regulatory Agency Number S-12/Wk2.BPU/01/2026
of Commissioners                                             dated January 13, 2026, the term of office of the
                                                             members of the Company’s Board of Commissioners is
The appointment of Telkom’s Board of Commissioners
                                                             no longer until the closing of the 5th (fifth) Annual GMS
is regulated based on the provisions of the Articles of
                                                             since the stipulation of the Decision on the Appointment
Association and considers other provisions, including
                                                             of members of the Board of Directors and members of
Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Regulation
                                                             the Board of Commissioners of the Company, without
Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023 regarding State-Owned
                                                             reducing the authority of the GMS to dismiss members at
Enterprises’ Organs and Human Resources. It is carried
                                                             any time. As for the transition period, for members of the
out by ensuring that the requirements stipulated in these
                                                             Company’s Board of Commissioners who are still in office
provisions are met, including:
                                                             and whose term of office has reached or has passed the
1. Having good character, moral, and integrity.              5th (fifth) Annual GMS, the relevant term of office ends at
2. Capable of performing legal acts.                         the nearest Annual GMS.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    203
Page 206
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                    05        Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




 Mechanism of Resignation and Dismissal of the Board of Commissioners
 In accordance with the regulations of the Articles of Association and other regulations, including the Regulation of the
 Minister of SOE No. PER-3/MBU/03/2023 regarding Organs and Human Resources of State-Owned Enterprises, the
 position of a member of the Board of Commissioners ends if:
 1. Passed away;
 2. Term of office ended, including resignation from office;
 3. Dismissed based on a decision of the GMS; and/or
 4. No longer meets the requirements to be a member of the Board of Commissioners of a state-owned enterprise
    based on the provisions of the articles of association and laws and regulations, including the prohibition on holding
    multiple positions.


 Board of Commissioners’ Diversity
 Telkom implements a diversity policy in the composition of its Board of Commissioners based on the principles of GCG
 and Law No. 39 of 1999 regarding Human Rights. The process of selecting candidates for the Board of Commissioners
 considers aspects of diversity, non-discrimination, human rights, and the principle of fairness, while considering
 competence, expertise, integrity, and backgrounds that are in line with the company’s needs. To promote gender
 equality, Telkom currently has two female members of the Board of Commissioners, reflecting the company’s
 commitment to encouraging the representation of women in senior leadership positions within TelkomGroup.

 Board of Commissioners’ Diversity as of December 31, 2025


                                                                                   Background of Expertise
  No.                Name                         Position               Gender                                   Level of Education
                                                                                          and Skill

  1.     Angga Raka Prabowo            President Commissioner           Male      Communication,                  Bachelor
                                                                                  International Relation

  2.     Ossy Dermawan                 Commissioner                     Male      Military, Strategic Relation,   Master
                                                                                  Public Policy, and National
                                                                                  Politics

  3.     Rionald Silaban               Commissioner                     Male      Law, Economics, and             Master
                                                                                  Public Management

  4.     Rizal Malarangeng             Commissioner                     Male      Public and Political            Doctor
                                                                                  Communication

  5.     Silmy Karim                   Commissioner                     Male      Defense Management and          Master
                                                                                  Economics

  6.     Deswandhy Agusman             Independent Commissioner         Male      Finance and Public Policy       Master

  7.     Ira Noviarti                  Independent Commissioner         Female    Economics, Finance, and         Bachelor
                                                                                  Leadership

  8.     Rofikoh Rokhim                Independent Commissioner         Female    Economics, Banking,             Doctor
                                                                                  Finance, and Leadership




204                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 207
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                          Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Diversity of the Composition of the Board of Commissioners                         Diversity of the Educational Background of the Board of
                                                                                   Commissioners




                                                                                                  %
                                                                                               25
         37.5%




                                                                                                                                              50%
                                                              62.5%




                                                                                               %
                                                                                                25
                      Non-Independent        Independent                                               Doctor       Master      Bachelor




Board of Commissioners’ Double Position
As part of its efforts to improve transparency, Telkom disclosed information on the double position held by members of
the Board of Commissioners as of December 31, 2025.

Board of Commissioners’ Double Position as of December 31, 2025

                                                           Telkom
  No.            Name                                                                      Subsidiaries                      Other Entities
                                            Position                  Other Position

 1.     Angga Raka Prabowo              President              KTKT                     None                    a. Deputy Minister of
                                        Commissioner                                                               Communication and Digital

                                                                                                                b. President Commissioner,
                                                                                                                   PT Media Pandu Bangsa

                                                                                                                c. President Commissioner,
                                                                                                                   PT Aneka Rupa Pangan

 2.     Ossy Dermawan                   Commissioner           KEMPR, KNR               None                    a. Deputy Minister of Agrarian
                                                                                                                   Affairs & Spatial Planning/
                                                                                                                   Deputy Head of the National
                                                                                                                   Land Agency

                                                                                                                b. Executive Director, SBY*Ani
                                                                                                                   Museum

                                                                                                                c. Manager, LavAni Volleyball Club

 3.     Rionald Silaban                 Commissioner           KEMPR                    None                    None

 4.     Rizal Malarangeng               Commissioner           KEMPR, KNR               None                    Commissioner, PT Energi Mega
                                                                                                                Persada

 5.     Silmy Karim                     Commissioner           KEMPR                    None                    Deputy Minister of Immigration and
                                                                                                                Correction

 6.     Deswandhy Agusman               Independent            KA, KTKT                 None                    Independent Commissioner,
                                        Commissioner                                                            PT Berau Coal Energy Tbk




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                   205
Page 208
 Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports                     About Telkom
                                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                                     05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                                Governance




                                                                Telkom
      No.             Name                                                                       Subsidiaries                 Other Entities
                                                  Position                 Other Position

  7.        Ira Noviarti                   Independent                KA, KNR, KTKT           None                Strategic Advisor to Global Private
                                           Commissioner                                                           Equity

  8.        Rofikoh Rokhim                 Independent                KA, KNR, KTKT,          None                a. President Commissioner,
                                           Commissioner               KEMPR                                          PT Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia

                                                                                                                  b. Corporate Assessment
                                                                                                                     Committee, Bursa Efek Indonesia

                                                                                                                  c. Head of Master of Management
                                                                                                                     Program, Faculty of Economics and
                                                                                                                     Business, Universitas Indonesia

 Remarks:
 KA            Audit Committee
 KNR           Committee for Nomination and Remuneration
 KEMPR         Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring
 KTKT          Integrated Governance Committee




 Board of Commissioners’ Duties,                                                          2. Enter the yards, buildings, and offices used by the
                                                                                             company.
 Authorities, and Responsibilities
                                                                                          3. Ask for an explanation from the Board of Directors
 Based on the Company’s Articles of Association, the Board                                   and/or other officials regarding all matters relating to
 of Commissioners is tasked with:                                                            the management of the company.
 1. Oversee management policies and the general                                           4. Be informed of any policies and actions which have
    conduct of management regarding both the Company                                         been, and which will be taken by the Board of Directors.
    and its business operations as carried out by the Board                               5. Ask the Board of Directors and/or other officials under
    of Directors.                                                                            the level of the Board of Directors, with the knowledge
 2. Provide advice to the Board of Directors, including                                      of the Board of Directors, to attend the meeting of the
    oversight of the implementation of the Company’s                                         Board of Commissioners.
    Long-Term Plan, Work Plan, and Budget, as well as the                                 6. Appoint and dismiss a secretary from the Board of
    provisions of the Articles of Association, resolutions of                                Commissioners.
    the General Meeting of Shareholders, and applicable
                                                                                          7. Suspend the members of the Board of Directors in
    laws and regulations, in the best interests of the
                                                                                             accordance with the provisions of these Articles of
    Company and in accordance with its objectives
                                                                                             Association of the Company.
    and purposes.
                                                                                          8. Establish an Audit Committee, Remuneration and
 3. Comply with the Articles of Association and applicable
                                                                                             Nomination Committee, Risk Monitoring Committee,
    laws and regulations, as well as the principles
                                                                                             and other committees, if considered necessary, with
    of    professionalism,    efficiency,    transparency,
                                                                                             due observance of the capability of the company.
    independence, accountability, responsibility, and
                                                                                          9. Hiring experts for specific tasks and for a specific
    fairness.
                                                                                             period at the Company’s expense, if deemed necessary
 4. Acting in good faith, with due care and responsibility,
                                                                                             and in accordance with applicable regulations.
    in performing supervisory duties and providing advice
                                                                                          10. Perform the management actions over the company
    to the Board of Directors in the best interests of the
                                                                                              in certain conditions for a certain period under the
    Company and in accordance with the Company’s
                                                                                              provisions of these Articles of Association.
    objectives and purposes.
                                                                                          11. Approve the appointment and dismissal of the
 In carrying out its duties, the Board of Commissioners has                                   Corporate Secretary and/or the Head of the Internal
 the authority to:                                                                            Audit Unit after first obtaining the approval of the
 1. Examine books, letters, as well as other documents,                                       majority of Series B Shareholders.
    examine cash position for verification purposes                                       12. Attend board meetings and offer insights on the topics
    and other securities and examine the assets of                                            discussed.
    the company.



206                                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 209
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




13. Exercise other supervisory powers provided that they       13. Drafting the Board of Commissioners’ Charter and
    do not conflict with applicable laws and regulations,          establishing the framework for relations between the
    as well as regulations governing the Capital Market,           Company’s Board of Commissioners and the Boards
    the Articles of Association, and/or resolutions of the         of Commissioners of the Company’s subsidiaries
    General Meeting of Shareholders.                               and other entities, in accordance with applicable
                                                                   laws and regulations, particularly those governing
The Board of Commissioners is required to:                         the Capital Market.
1. Provide advice to the Board of Directors in the             14. Perform other duties related to oversight and advisory
   management of the Company.                                      functions, provided that such duties do not conflict
2. Provide opinions and approve the Company’s Long-                with applicable laws and regulations, the Articles of
   Term Plan and annual Work and Budget Plan, as well              Association, and/or resolutions of the General Meeting
   as other plans, prepared by the Board of Directors              of Shareholders.
   in accordance with the provisions of the Articles
                                                               Under certain circumstances, the Board of Commissioners
   of Association.
                                                               is required to convene an Annual General Meeting of
3. Monitoring the Company’s operations and providing           Shareholders and other General Meetings of Shareholders
   opinions and recommendations to the General Meeting         in accordance with its authority as stipulated by applicable
   of Shareholders regarding any matters deemed                laws and regulations and the Articles of Association.
   important for the management of the Company.
                                                               If the Company incurs a loss, the members of the Board of
4. Notify the largest holder of Series B shares in the event
                                                               Commissioners shall be collectively liable for any errors or
   of signs of a decline in the Company’s performance.
                                                               negligence in the performance of their duties, unless it can
5. Propose to the General Meeting of Shareholders the          be proven that:
   appointment of a Public Accountant to audit the
                                                               1. The loss was not due to any fault or negligence on his/
   Company’s books.
                                                                  her part.
6. Review and examine the periodic reports and Annual
                                                               2. Has acted in good faith, with a sense of responsibility,
   Report prepared by the Board of Directors, and sign
                                                                  and with due care in the best interests of the Company
   the Annual Report.
                                                                  and in accordance with its objectives and purposes.
7. Provide explanations, opinions, and recommendations
                                                               3. Has no direct or indirect conflict of interest regarding
   to the General Meeting of Shareholders regarding the
                                                                  management actions that result in losses.
   Annual Report, if requested.
                                                               4. Measures have been taken to prevent the occurrence
8. Prepare the minutes of the Board of Commissioners’
                                                                  or continuation of such losses.
   meeting and keep a copy.
9. Report to the Company regarding his or her and/or
   his or her family’s shareholdings in the Company and        President Commissioner Duties
   other companies.                                            The President Commissioner acts as primus inter pares,
10. Submit a report to the Annual General Meeting on the       which means coordinator of implementing the activities
    supervisory duties performed during the most recent        and duties of the Board of Commissioners. However,
    financial year.                                            President Commissioner has an equal position with other
11. Provide explanations regarding any matters inquired        members of the Board of Commissioners. The following
    about or requested by the holders of Series A              are the duties and responsibilities of the President
    Dwiwarna Shares, in accordance with applicable             Commissioner:
    laws and regulations, particularly those governing the     1. Lead and ensure the Board of Commissioners’
    Capital Market.                                               performance effectiveness.
12. Submit quarterly reports on the Company’s                  2. Develop, implement, and review work guidelines/
    performance, including the achievement of Key                 procedures related to the duties of the Board of
    Performance Indicator, to the holders of Series A             Commissioners.
    Dwiwarna Shares and the largest holders of                 3. Create a calendar of the Board of Commissioners
    Series B Shares.                                              meeting schedule and coordinate it with the Board of
                                                                  Commissioners Committees.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                       207
Page 210
 Telkom Highlights                 Management Reports               About Telkom
                                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                                    05            Corporate
                                                                                                                                                  Governance




 4. Organize and submit meeting agendas and promptly inform all Commissioners.
 5. Interact periodically with the President Director and act as a liaison between the Board of Commissioners and the
    Board of Directors.
 6. Ensure that the information provided to all Commissioners is accurate, on time, and transparent.
 7. Ensure effective communication with shareholders.
 8. Organize regular performance evaluations of the Board of Commissioners, including all Committees and Independent
    Commissioners.
 9. Facilitate the effective contribution of the Independent Commissioners and establish constructive relationships
    among the Commissioners.


 Board of Commissioners’ Meeting

 Board of Commissioners’ Meeting Policy
 Based on the Company’s Articles of Association, Telkom’s Board Manual, and OJK Regulation No. 33/POJK.04/2014, the
 Board of Commissioners is required to hold meetings at least once a month or whenever deemed necessary, as well as to
 hold joint meetings with the Board of Directors at least once every three months or as needed. A meeting is considered
 to have reached a quorum if more than half of the members of the Board of Commissioners are present. Decisions in
 meetings are made by consensus. If consensus cannot be reached, decisions are made based on a majority vote of the
 members present or represented. In the event of a tie, the decision will follow the opinion of the chair of the meeting.


 Implementation of Meetings in 2025
 Throughout 2025, the Board of Commissioners held 26 internal meetings and 8 joint meetings with the Board of
 Directors. The following table shows the frequency of attendance of Board of Commissioners members at internal
 meetings and the attendance of Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors members at joint meetings during
 2025:

 Board of Commissioners’ Internal Meeting Agenda in 2025


  No.                Date                                                                  Meeting Agenda

   1.   Monday, January 6, 2025          a. Discussion Proposal of Release Commitment Budget CAPEX Phase I 2025

                                         b. Others: Period of Assignment of KEMPR Members

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM        SK     IS      MRP    AMS    IR         BDA   WI    ARP   OD    RS    DA      YS    IN      RR
                                         √      √       √      √       √      -      √          √     √     N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A     N/A

   2.   Tuesday, January 7, 2025         Update Batam Data Center

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM        SK     IS      MRP    AMS    IR         BDA   WI    ARP   OD    RS    DA      YS    IN      RR
                                         √      √       √      √       √      -      √          √     √     N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A     N/A

   3.   Tuesday, January 14, 2025        Discussion of 2025 Board of Directors’ Collegial KPI

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM        SK     IS      MRP    AMS    IR         BDA   WI    ARP   OD    RS    DA      YS    IN      RR
                                         √      √       √      √       √      -      √          -     √     N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A     N/A

   4.   Tuesday, February 11, 2025       Discussion of the 2025 - 2029 RJPP

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM        SK     IS      MRP    AMS    IR         BDA   WI    ARP   OD    RS    DA      YS    IN      RR
                                         √      √       √      √       -      √      N/A        √     √     N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A     N/A

   5.   Wednesday, February 19, 2025     Discussion of TelkomGroup Talent for 2025

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM        SK     IS      MRP    AMS    IR         BDA   WI    ARP   OD    RS    DA      YS    IN      RR
                                         √      √       √      √       -      √      N/A        -     √     N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A     N/A




208                                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 211
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                       Appendices                                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




No.                 Date                                                            Meeting Agenda

 6.    Monday, March 17, 2025      a. Discussion of InfraCo-Carve Out

                                   b. Integrated Audit Progress Report for Financial Year 2024

                                   c. 2025 Remuneration Proposal

                                   d. Adjustment of the Duties of the Board of Commissioners

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR
                                   √       √     √      √      √        -     N/A     √     √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A     N/A   N/A

 7.    Tuesday, April 15, 2025     Discussion Proposal of Share Buyback

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      √        -     N/A     √     √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A     N/A   N/A

 8.    Wednesday, April 30, 2025   GMS Preparation:

                                   a. Audit Committee Presentation regarding KAP Proposal

                                   b. Alternative Proposal for the Chairman of GMS

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     -     √      -      √        √     N/A     √     √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A     N/A   N/A

 9.    Monday, May 26, 2025        Preparation of the Board of Commissioners' Note for the Period Before the AGMS to the New Board of
                                   Commissioners

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      √        -     N/A     √     √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A     N/A   N/A

 10.   Tuesday, June 10, 2025      Formation of the Board of Commissioners' Organ and Division of Duties

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      N/A      N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A    √       √     √      √       √       N/A   N/A

 11.   Monday, June 23, 2025       a. Discussion Proposal of the Board of Directors Regulation on Cooperation (PD Kerja Sama)

                                   b. KEMPR Report on Company Performance Ytd May 2025

                                   c. Audit Committee Report on Co-Lead Investigation Task Force's Follow-up Finding

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      N/A      N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A    √       √     √      √       √       N/A   N/A

 12.   Tuesday, July 8, 2025       a. Discussion Proposal of 2025 Contingency Plan Document

                                   b. Discussion Proposal of Organizational Changes/Organizational Transformation

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      N/A      N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A    √       √     √      √       √       N/A   N/A

 13.   Monday, July 28, 2025       Discussion Proposal of Phase II CAPEX Release for 2025

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      N/A      N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A    -       √     √      √       √       N/A   N/A

 14.   Wednesday, July 30, 2025    a. Report on Co-Lead Investigation Task Force’s Follow-up Finding Progress (Task Force Report)

                                   b. Company Performance Evaluation Update Ytd June 2025

                                   c. Amendment to the Articles of Association

                                   d. Alternative Proposal for the Chairman of EGMS

                                   e. Remuneration and Contract Extension of the Board of Commissioners

       Attendance List             BPSB RM       SK     IS     MRP      AMS   IR      BDA   WI     ARP     OD    RS     DA      YS      IN    RR

                                   N/A     √     √      √      N/A      N/A   N/A     N/A   N/A    √       √     √      √       √       N/A   N/A




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                  209
Page 212
 Telkom Highlights                 Management Reports                  About Telkom
                                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                                         05             Corporate
                                                                                                                                                        Governance




  No.                Date                                                                    Meeting Agenda

  15.   Friday, August 29, 2025          a. Approval of the Proposal to Establish Organization One Level Below the Board of Directors: Group Business
                                               Operations

                                         b. Discussion Proposal of Candidates for Subsidiary Management

                                         c. Others:

                                               i.   Explanation Proposal for Self-Estimated Price of TelkomGroup Audit Costs for Financial Year 2025

                                               ii. Nomination of Audit Committee Members from Non-Commissioner Elements

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM            SK    IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √       √     √       N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    √      √       √      √       √      N/A     N/A

  16.   Wednesday, September 17, 2025    a. Division of Duties of the Board of Commissioners

                                         b. Telkom's Participation in the Ministry of Communication and Digital's 1.4 Ghz Broadband Auction Tender

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM            SK    IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √       √     N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    √      √       -      √       -      √       N/A

  17.   Friday, September 19, 2025       Follow-up Discussion on Telkom's Participation in the Ministry of Communication and Digital's 1.4 GHz Broadband
                                         Auction Tender

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM            SK    IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √       √     N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    -      √       √      √       √      √       N/A

  18.   Sunday, September 21, 2025       Discussion of Additional Explanation on Request for Approval from the Board of Commissioners Regarding
                                         Initiation of Participation in Selection of User of 1.4 GHz Radio Frequency Band for Broadband Wireless Access
                                         Services in 2025

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM            SK    IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √      √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    -      √       √      √       √      √       N/A

  19.   Friday, September 26, 2025       Decision Making on:

                                         a. Capital Investment for Stages 3 and 4 of Batam Data Center Project

                                         b. Strategic Fit Project Falcon Approval - Acquisition of All Telkomsigma Shares in TDE

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM           SK     IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √      √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    √      √       √      √       √      √       N/A

  20. Monday, October 27, 2025           Discussion and Decision Making on:

                                         a. CSS Proposal for 2026 - 2028

                                         b. InfraCo: Response and Final Approval of Partial Separation of Wholesale Fiber Connectivity Business and Asset
                                               (Phase-1) by PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (“Telkom”) to PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia (“TIF”) within
                                               InfraCo Project (“Separation”)

                                         c. Proposal of RKAP 2026 Secretariat of the Board of Commissioners

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM           SK     IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √      √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    √      √       √      √       √      √       N/A

  21.   Monday, October 27, 2025         a. Decision Making on Second Draft Proposal of RKAP 2026 and Release of CAPEX 2026

                                         b. Discussion of 2022 - 2024 LTI Grant

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM           SK     IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √      √      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    √      √       √      √       √      √       N/A

  22. Wednesday, November 19, 2025       Decision Making on:

                                         a. Decision Making on Proposal of Directors' Individual KPI for 2025

                                         b. Report on 2026 Collegial KPI Submission Plan for the Board of Directors to Danantara

        Attendance List                  BPSB RM           SK     IS      MRP   AMS    IR      BDA    WI     ARP    OD      RS     DA      YS     IN      RR

                                         N/A        √      -      N/A     N/A   N/A    N/A     N/A    N/A    √      √       √      √       √      √       N/A




210                                                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 213
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                                  Appendices                                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




 No.                    Date                                                                             Meeting Agenda

 23. Monday, December 1, 2025                  Update from the Board of Directors regarding:

                                               a. Telkomsel's continued investment in GoTo

                                               b. Development of Strategic Holding's socialization with SEKAR

                                               c. Others

        Attendance List                        BPSB RM          SK       IS       MRP     AMS      IR       BDA      WI    ARP   OD   RS      DA   YS    IN    RR

                                               N/A      √       √        N/A      N/A     N/A      N/A      N/A      N/A   √     √    √       √    √     √     N/A

 24. Sunday, December 7, 2025                  Update on Preparation for Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in December 2025

        Attendance List                        BPSB RM          SK       IS       MRP     AMS      IR       BDA      WI    ARP   OD   RS      DA   YS    IN    RR

                                               N/A      √       √        N/A      N/A     N/A      N/A      N/A      N/A   √     √    √       √    N/A   √     √

 25. Tuesday, December 16, 2025                Division of Duties of the Board of Commissioners after Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on
                                               December 12, 2025

        Attendance List                        BPSB RM          SK       IS       MRP     AMS      IR       BDA      WI    ARP   OD   RS      DA   YS    IN    RR

                                               N/A      √       √        N/A      N/A     N/A      N/A      N/A      N/A   √     √    √       √    N/A   √     √

 26. Tuesday, December 30, 2025                a. Proposal for Write-off of Accounts Receivable

                                               b. 2026 RKAP Proposal (Fourth Submission)

                                               c. Others

        Attendance List                        BPSB RM          SK       IS       MRP     AMS      IR       BDA      WI    ARP   OD   RS      DA   YS    IN    RR

                                               N/A      √       √        N/A      N/A     N/A      N/A      N/A      N/A   √     √    √       √    N/A   √     √

 Remarks:
 BPSB     Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro                       WI       Wawan Iriawan
 RM       Rizal Malarangeng                                            ARP      Angga Raka Prabowo
 SK       Silmy Karim                                                  OD       Ossy Dermawan
 IS       Ismail                                                       RS       Rionald Silaban
 MRP      Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                                     DA       Deswandhy Agusman
 AMS      Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                                     YS       Yohanes Surya
 IR       Isa Rachmatarwata                                            IN       Ira Noviarti
 BDA      Bono Daru Adji                                               RR       Rofikoh Rokhim



Recapitulation of the Board of Commissioners’ Attendance at Internal Meeting up to May 2025


                                                                                                                                   Total of        Percentage of
  No.                       Name                                       Position                         Total of Meeting
                                                                                                                                 Attendance        Attendance (%)

   1.     Bambang Permadi Soemantri                      President Commissioner/                                   6                      6              100
          Brodjonegoro1)                                 Independent Commissioner

   2.     Bono Daru Adji                                 Independent Commissioner                                  9                      7               78

   3.     Wawan Iriawan                                  Independent Commissioner                                  9                      9              100

   4.     Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                       Commissioner                                              9                      3               33

   5.     Isa Rachmatarwata          2)
                                                         Commissioner                                              3                      3              100

   6.     Ismail                                         Commissioner                                              9                      8              89

   7.     Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                       Commissioner                                              9                      7               78

   8.     Rizal Malarangeng                              Commissioner                                              9                      8              89

   9.     Silmy Karim                                    Commissioner                                              9                      9              100
Remarks:
1) Resign on April 10, 2025.
2) Since February 7, 2025, he has been carrying out state obligation, so there is no obligation to attend the meeting.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                   211
Page 214
 Telkom Highlights                         Management Reports                 About Telkom
                                                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                    05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                Governance




 Recapitulation of the Board of Commissioners’ Attendance at Internal Meeting since June 2025


                                                                                                                                    Total of            Percentage of
   No.                         Name                                      Position                     Total of Meeting
                                                                                                                                  Attendance            Attendance (%)

  1.         Angga Raka Prabowo                                President Commissioner                        17                        14                     82

  2.         Ismail 1)
                                                               Commissioner                                  9                          8                     89

  3.         Ossy Dermawan                                     Commissioner                                  17                        17                     100

  4.         Rionald Silaban                                   Commissioner                                  17                        16                     94

  5.         Rizal Malarangeng                                 Commissioner                                  17                        17                     100

  6.         Silmy Karim                                       Commissioner                                  17                        16                     94

  7.         Deswandhy Agusman                                 Independent Commissioner                      15                        15                     100

  8.         Yohanes Surya      2)
                                                               Independent Commissioner                      15                        14                     93

  9.         Ira Noviarti 3)
                                                               Independent Commissioner                      11                         11                    100

  10.        Rofikoh Rokhim         4)
                                                               Independent Commissioner                      2                          2                     100

 Remarks:
 1) Until September 16, 2025.
 2) Until December 12, 2025.
 3) Since September 16, 2025.
 4) Since December 12, 2025.



 Recapitulation of the Board of Commissioners’ and Board of Directors’ at Joint Meeting Agenda in 2025


  No.            Date                                                                              Meeting Agenda

      1.   Thursday,            a. Performance Ytd December 2024
           January 30, 2025

                                b. BoC Concern Routine: Progress of InfraCo and FMC

           Attendance List      BPSB RM             SK     IS     MRP    AMS IR       BDA    WI       ARP   OD      RS   DA       YS   IN    RR
           of BOC
                                √            √      √      √      √      √      √     √      √        N/A   N/A     N/A N/A       N/A N/A N/A

           Attendance List      RA            AF    BSW BW        FMVR HB       HS    HW     MFR      DS    MA      WS   AAS      VY   NH    FRD   SS    HC   AK    BSDP
           of BOD
                                -             √     √      -      √      √      √     √      √        N/A   N/A     N/A N/A       N/A N/A N/A      N/A N/A N/A N/A

      2.   Friday, February     a. Performance Ytd January 2025
           28, 2025

                                b. BoC Concern Routine: Progress of InfraCo and FMC

           Attendance List      BPSB RM             SK     IS     MRP    AMS IR       BDA    WI       ARP   OD      RS   DA       YS   IN    RR
           of BOC
                                √             √     √      √      √      √      N/A √        √        N/A   N/A     N/A N/A       N/A N/A N/A

           Attendance List      RA            AF    BSW BW        FMVR HB       HS    HW     MFR      DS    MA      WS   AAS      VY   NH    FRD   SS    HC   AK    BSDP
           of BOD
                                √             √     √      √      √      √      √     √       √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A       N/A N/A N/A      N/A N/A N/A N/A

      3.   Monday, March 24, a. Performance Ytd February 2025
           2025

                                b. Others:

                                         i. Progress of the Board of Directors' Follow-up on the Board of Commissioners' Advice

                                         ii. Proposal of Share Buyback

           Attendance List      BPSB RM             SK     IS     MRP    AMS IR       BDA     WI      ARP   OD      RS   DA       YS   IN    RR
           of BOC
                                √             √     √      √      √      √      N/A √         √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A       N/A N/A N/A

           Attendance List      RA            AF    BSW BW        FMVR HB       HS    HW      MFR     DS    MA      WS   AAS      VY   NH    FRD   SS    HC   AK    BSDP
           of BOD
                                √             √     √      √      √      √      √     √       √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A       N/A N/A N/A      N/A N/A N/A N/A




212                                                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 215
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                Appendices                                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




No.           Date                                                                               Meeting Agenda

 4.    Friday, May 2,        a. Performance Ytd April 2025 and Step to be Taken by the Board of Directors to Restore Performance in May 2025
       2025

                             b. BoC Concern: Progress on Achieving Financial and Business Target: 5 Bold Moves by Q1 2025

                             c. 2025 GMS Update: Planned Use of Net Profit for Financial Year 2024

       Attendance List       BPSB RM         SK     IS    MRP        AMS IR        BDA      WI      ARP   OD      RS   DA     YS      IN     RR
       of BOC
                             N/A       √     √      √     √          √      N/A √           √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A     N/A N/A N/A

       Attendance List       RA        AF    BSW BW       FMVR HB           HS     HW       MFR     DS    MA      WS   AAS    VY      NH     FRD      SS   HC      AK   BSDP
       of BOD
                             √         √     √      √     √          √      √      √        √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A     N/A N/A N/A             N/A N/A N/A N/A

 5.    Monday, May 26,       a. Company Performance Ytd April 2024
       2025

                             b. BoC Concern:

                                  i. Regular: FMC and InfraCo Update

                                  ii. Thematic: FGD Update on Stock, Data Center, and Starlink

       Attendance List       BPSB RM         SK     IS    MRP        AMS IR        BDA      WI      ARP   OD      RS   DA     YS      IN     RR
       of BOC
                             N/A       √     √      √     √          √      N/A √           √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A     N/A N/A N/A

       Attendance List       RA        AF    BSW BW       FMVR HB           HS     HW       MFR     DS    MA      WS   AAS    VY      NH     FRD      SS      HC   AK   BSDP
       of BOD
                             √         √     √      √     √          √      √      √        √       N/A   N/A     N/A N/A     N/A N/A N/A             N/A N/A N/A N/A

 6.    Wednesday, June       Company Performance Ytd May 2025
       25, 2025

       Attendance List       BPSB RM         SK     IS    MRP        AMS IR        BDA      WI      ARP   OD      RS   DA     YS      IN     RR
       of BOC
                             N/A       √     √      √     N/A        N/A    N/A N/A         N/A     √     √       √    √      √       N/A N/A

       Attendance List       RA        AF    BSW BW       FMVR HB           HS     HW       MFR     DS    MA      WS   AAS    VY      NH     FRD      SS      HC   AK   BSDP
       of BOD
                             N/A       N/A N/A      N/A N/A          √      N/A N/A         N/A     √     √       N/A √       √       √      √        √       √    N/A N/A

 7.    Wednesday, July       a. Presentation of Update from the Board of Directors regarding Subsidiary Streamlining Program
       30, 2025

                             b. Main Points of CSS Proposal 2026 - 2028

       Attendance List       BPSB RM         SK     IS    MRP        AMS IR        BDA      WI      ARP   OD      RS   DA     YS      IN     RR
       of BOC
                             N/A       √     √      √     N/A        N/A    N/A N/A         N/A     √     √       √    √      √       N/A N/A

       Attendance List       RA        AF    BSW BW       FMVR HB           HS     HW       MFR     DS    MA      WS   AAS    VY      NH     FRD      SS      HC   AK   BSDP
       of BOD
                             N/A       N/A N/A      N/A N/A          √      N/A N/A         N/A     √     √       N/A √       √       √      √        √       √    N/A N/A

 8.    Wednesday,            Discussion of the Company’s Performance Update Ytd July 2024
       October 29, 2025

       Attendance List       BPSB RM         SK     IS    MRP        AMS IR        BDA      WI      ARP   OD      RS   DA     YS      IN     RR
       of BOC
                             N/A       √     √      N/A N/A          N/A    N/A N/A         N/A     √     √       √    √      √       √      N/A

       Attendance List       RA        AF    BSW BW       FMVR HB           HS     HW       MFR     DS    MA      WS   AAS    VY      NH     FRD      SS      HC   AK   BSDP
       of BOD
                             N/A       N/A N/A      N/A N/A          √      N/A N/A         N/A     √     N/A     √    √      √       √      √        √    N/A √        N/A


Remarks:
BPSB     Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro                 DA         Deswandhy Agusman                           MFR         Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid
RM       Rizal Malarangeng                                      YS         Yohanes Surya                               DS          Dian Siswarini
SK       Silmy Karim                                            IN         Ira Noviarti                                MA          Muhammad Awaluddin
IS       Ismail                                                 RR         Rofikoh Rokhim                              WS          Willy Saelan
MRP      Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                               RA         Ririek Adriansyah                           AAS         Arthur Angelo Syailendra
AMS      Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                               AF         Afriwandi                                   VY          Veranita Yosephine
IR       Isa Rachmatarwata                                      BSW        Budi Setyawan Wijaya                        NH          Nanang Hendarno
BDA      Bono Daru Adji                                         BW         Bogi Witjaksono                             FRD         Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi
WI       Wawan Iriawan                                          FMVR       FM Venusiana R                              SS          Seno Soemadji
ARP      Angga Raka Prabowo                                     HB         Honesti Basyir                              HC          Henry Christiadi
OD       Ossy Dermawan                                          HS         Heri Supriadi                               AK          Andy Kelana
 RS      Rionald Silaban                                        HW         Herlan Wijanarko                            BSDP        Budi Satria Dharma Purba




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                            213
Page 216
 Telkom Highlights                    Management Reports                      About Telkom
                                                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                                                               05           Corporate
                                                                                                                                                            Governance




 Recapitulation of the Board of Commissioners’ Attendance at Joint Meeting up to May 2025


                                                                                                                                   Total of      Percentage of
   No.                         Name                                        Position                       Total of Meeting
                                                                                                                                 Attendance      Attendance (%)

  1.       Bambang Permadi Soemantri                         President Commissioner/                                3                    3             100
           Brodjonegoro1)                                    Independent Commissioner

  2.       Wawan Iriawan                                     Independent Commissioner                               5                    5             100

  3.       Bono Daru Adji                                    Independent Commissioner                               5                    5             100

  4.       Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                          Commissioner                                           5                    5             100

  5.       Ismail                                            Commissioner                                           5                    5             100

  6.       Rizal Malarangeng                                 Commissioner                                           5                    5             100

  7.       Isa Rachmatarwata          2)
                                                             Commissioner                                            1                   1             100

  8.       Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                          Commissioner                                           5                    5             100

  9.       Silmy Karim                                       Commissioner                                           5                    5             100

 Remarks:
 1) Resign on April 10, 2025.
 2) Since February 7, 2025, he has been carrying out state obligation, so there is no obligation to attend the meeting.



 Recapitulation of the Board of Commissioners’ Attendance at Join Meeting since June 2025


                                                                                                                                   Total of      Percentage of
   No.                         Name                                        Position                       Total of Meeting
                                                                                                                                 Attendance      Attendance (%)

  1.       Angga Raka Prabowo                                President Commissioner                                 3                    3             100

  2.       Ismail1)                                          Commissioner                                           2                    2             100

  3.       Ossy Dermawan                                     Commissioner                                           3                    3             100

  4.       Rionald Silaban                                   Commissioner                                           3                    3             100

  5.       Rizal Malarangeng                                 Commissioner                                           3                    3             100

  6.       Silmy Karim                                       Commissioner                                           3                    3             100

  7.       Deswandhy Agusman                                 Independent Commissioner                               3                    3             100

  8.       Yohanes Surya3)                                   Independent Commissioner                               3                    3             100

  9.       Ira Noviarti2)                                    Independent Commissioner                               1                    1             100

  10.      Rofikoh Rokhim4)                                  Independent Commissioner                               -                    -              -

 Remarks:
 1) Until September 16, 2025.
 2) Since September 16, 2025.
 3) Until December 12, 2025.
 4) Since December 12, 2025.




214                                                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 217
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Recapitulation of the Board of Directors’ Attendance at Joint Meeting up to May 2025


                                                                                                    Total of   Percentage of
  No.                     Name                        Position                Total of Meeting
                                                                                                  Attendance   Attendance (%)

 1.       Ririek Adriansyah               President Director                            5             4             80

 2.       Afriwandi                       Director of Human Capital                     5             5             100
                                          Management

 3.       Bogi Witjaksono                 Director of Wholesale &                       5             4             80
                                          International Service

 4.       Budi Setyawan Wijaya            Director of Strategic Portfolio               5             5             100

 5.       FM Venusiana R                  Director of Enterprise &                      5             5             100
                                          Business Service

 6.       Heri Supriadi                   Director of Finance & Risk                    5             5             100
                                          Management

 7.       Herlan Wijanarko                Director of Network & IT                      5             5             100
                                          Solution

 8.       Honesti Basyir                  Director of Group Business                    5             5             100
                                          Development

 9.       Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid           Director of Digital Business                  5             5             100


Recapitulation of the Board of Directors’ Attendance at Joint Meeting since June 2025


                                                                                                    Total of   Percentage of
  No.                     Name                        Position                Total of Meeting
                                                                                                  Attendance   Attendance (%)

 1.       Dian Siswarini                  President Director                            3             3            100

 2.       Muhammad Awaluddin     1)
                                          Vice President Director                       2             2            100

 3.       Arthur Angelo Syailendra        Director of Finance & Risk                    3             3            100
                                          Management

 4.       Andy Kelana2)                   Director of Legal & Compliance                1             1            100

 5.       Budi Satria Dharma Purba4)      Director of Wholesale &                       -             -              -
                                          International Service

 6.       Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi         Director of IT Digital                        3             3            100

 7.       Henry Christiadi1)              Director of Human Capital                     2             2            100
                                          Management

 8.       Honesti Basyir3)                Director of Wholesale &                       3             3            100
                                          International Service

 9.       Nanang Hendarno                 Director of Network                           3             3            100

 10.      Seno Soemadji                   Director of Strategic Business                3             3            100
                                          Development & Portfolio

 11.      Veranita Yosephine              Director of Enterprise &                      3             3            100
                                          Business Service

 12.      Willy Saelan2)                  Director of Human Capital                     1             1            100
                                          Management

Remarks:
1) Until September 16, 2025.
2) Since September 16, 2025.
3) Until December 12, 2025.
4) Since December 12, 2025.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                          215
Page 218
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports                    About Telkom
                                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                                   05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                             Governance




 Board of Commissioners’ Attendance Level
 Level of attendance of the Board of Commissioners in joint meeting of the Board of Commissioners and Directors,
 internal meeting of the Board of Commissioners, and meeting for concurrent position in the committee are as follows.

 Level of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners up to May 2025


                                                                                  Joint      Internal                                     Average of
   No.              Name                             Position                                           KA       KEMPR     KNR    KTKT
                                                                                 Meeting     Meeting                                      Attendance

  1.       Bambang Permadi              President Commissioner/                    100%       100%      100%     100%         -    100%      100%
           Soemantri                    Independent Commissioner
           Brodjonegoro

  2.       Bono Daru Adji               Independent Commissioner                   100%        78%      100%      83%         -    100%      92%

  3.       Wawan Iriawan                Independent Commissioner                   100%       100%      100%        -      100%       -      100%

  4.       Arya Mahendra                Commissioner                               100%        22%           -    83%      100%       -       76%
           Sinulingga

  5.       Isa Rachmatarwata            Commissioner                               100%       100%           -   100%         -       -      100%

  6.       Ismail                       Commissioner                               100%        89%           -   100%      60%        -       87%

  7.       Marcelino Rumambo            Commissioner                                100%       78%           -      -      80%     100%      90%
           Pandin

  8.       Rizal Malarangeng            Commissioner                                100%       89%           -   100%      100%       -       97%

  9.       Silmy Karim                  Commissioner                                100%      100%           -   100%      80%        -      95%

  Average of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners                              100%        84%      100%      95%      87%    100%       94%


 Level of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners since June 2025


                                                                                  Joint      Internal                                     Average of
   No.              Name                             Position                                           KA       KEMPR     KNR    KTKT
                                                                                 Meeting     Meeting                                      Attendance

  1.       Angga Raka Prabowo          President Commissioner                       100%       80%           -      -         -    100%       93%

  2.       Rizal Malarangeng           Commissioner                                 100%      100%           -   100%      100%       -      100%

  3.       Silmy Karim                 Commissioner                                 100%       93%           -    93%         -       -      95%

  4.       Ossy Dermawan               Commissioner                                 100%      100%           -   100%      100%       -      100%

  5.       Rionald Silaban             Commissioner                                 100%       93%           -   100%         -       -      98%

  6.      Deswandhy Agusman            Independent Commissioner                     100%      100%      92%         -         -    100%      98%

  7.      Ira Noviarti                 Independent Commissioner                     100%      100%      100%        -      100%    100%      100%

  8.      Yohanes Surya                Independent Commissioner                     100%       93%      67%         -      100%    100%      92%

  9.      Rofikoh Rokhim               Independent Commissioner                          -    100%           -   100%         -       -      100%

  Average of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners                              100%        95%      86%       99%      100%   100%       97%

 Remarks:
 Joint Meeting		         Meeting of the Board of Commissioners with the Board of Directors
 Internal Meeting        Internal Meeting of the Board of Commissioners
 KA		                    Audit Committee
 KEMPR		                 Committee for Planning anf Risk Evaluation and Monitoring
 KNR		                   Committee for Nomination and Remuneration
 KTKT		                  Integrated Governance Committee




216                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 219
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Improving the Competency of the Board of Commissioners

Policy on Improving the Competency of the Board of Commissioners
The Company provides opportunities and provides various training programs, educational activities, workshops, or
other similar activities to each member of the Board of Commissioners aimed at developing their knowledge and
expertise, as well as ensuring that the professional insight, competence, and leadership abilities of the Board of
Commissioners continue to develop in line with the latest industry development. The implementation of this Board
of Commissioners competency improvement program is also a form of compliance with Regulation of the Minister
of State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-2/MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines for Governance and Significant
Corporate Activities of State-Owned Enterprises and Decree of the Deputy Minister of State-Owned Enterprises for
Finance and Risk Management Number SK-3/DKU.MSU/05/2023 dated May 26, 2023 regarding Technical Instruction
for the Composition and Qualification of Risk Management Organ within State-Owned Enterprises.


Board of Commissioners’ Competency Improvement Activities in 2025
The education and training programs attended by members of the Board of Commissioners during 2025 are as follows:

Education, Training, Seminar, Conference, and Congress of Telkom’s Board of Commissioners in 2025


 No.         Program Name                    Organizer                  Location                    Date        Participant

 1.    DBN Breakfast Talk           Dutch Business Network        Jakarta               February 11, 2025   Silmy Karim
                                    Indonesia

 2.    Tri-Sector Leadership        Institut Harkat Negeri        Jakarta               February 15, 2025   Silmy Karim
       Bootcamp

 3.    Leading Global Business      Harvard Business School       United States of      February 20, 2025   Ira Noviarti
                                                                  America

 4.    Harvard Asia Business        Harvard Business School       United States of      February 23, 2025   Ira Noviarti
       Conference 2025                                            America

 5.    Private Equity and           Harvard Business School       United States of      March 2 - 3, 2025   Marcelino
       Venture Capital                                            America                                   Rumambo Pandin
       Foundations

 6.    Mobile World Congress        GSMA                          Barcelona             March 3 - 6, 2025   Rizal Malarangeng
       (MWC) 2025

 7.    Strategic Research           Harvard Business School       United States of      March 4 - 5, 2025   Marcelino
       & Development                                              America                                   Rumambo Pandin
       Management

 8     Eagles on Vacation with      Yayasan Solidaritas Kawula    Jakarta               June 24, 2025       Silmy Karim
       Diesel One Solidarity        Muda

 9.    Speaker at Rapat Kerja       Himpunan Pengusaha            Jakarta               July 25, 2025       Silmy Karim
       Daerah (RAKERDA) HIPMI       Muda Indonesia (HIPMI)
       JAYA 2025

 10.   Speaker at Rapat Kerja       Gabungan Industri             Jakarta               July 30, 2025       Silmy Karim
       Nasional (RAKERNAS)          Pariwisata Indonesia (GIPI)
       III GIPI




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              217
Page 220
 Telkom Highlights             Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                    05           Corporate
                                                                                                                                 Governance




  No.         Program Name                     Organizer                    Location                  Date            Participant

  11.    Qualified Risk                LPS - Mitra Kalyana            Jakarta                July 30 - 31, 2025   • Angga Raka
         Governance Professional       Sejahtera                                                                    Prabowo
         (QRGP)                                                                                                   • Yohanes Surya
                                                                                                                  • Ossy Dermawan

                                                                                             September 17, 2025   Deswandhy
                                                                                                                  Agusman

                                                                                             November 12, 2025    Ira Noviarti

  12.    Critical Thinking for         Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 8, 2025       Rizal Malarangeng
         Better Judgment and           University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Decision-Making
                                                                                             August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban

  13.    Strategic Business            Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 9, 2025       Rizal Malarangeng
         Analysis Essentials           University Center/LinkedIn

  14.    Top 10 Gotchas of Cyber       Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 9, 2025       Rizal Malarangeng
         Regulation                    University Center/LinkedIn

  15.    Algorithmic Auditing and      Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Continuous Monitoring         University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 13, 2025      • Rizal Malarangeng
                                                                                                                  • Rionald Silaban

  16.    Balanced Scorecard            Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         and Key Performance           University Center/LinkedIn                            August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban
         Indicator

  17.    Building a Responsible        Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         AI Program: Context,          University Center/LinkedIn
         Culture, Content, and
         Commitment

  18.    Compliance and                Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Regulations for               University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 13, 2025      • Rizal Malarangeng
         Generative AI
                                                                                                                  • Rionald Silaban

  19.    Corporate Financial           Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Statement Analysis            University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 12, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng

                                                                                             August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban

  20.    Digital Transformation        Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
                                       University Center/LinkedIn

  21.    Economics for Business        Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Leaders                       University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 12, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng

                                                                                             August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban

  22.    Finance Foundations:          Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Corporate Governance          University Center/LinkedIn                            August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban

  23.    Foundations of                Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Responsible AI                University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 12, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng

                                                                                             August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban

  24.    Insider Threat Risk           Telkom Corporate               Online                 August 11, 2025      Silmy Karim
         Management                    University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                             August 12, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng

                                                                                             August 13, 2025      Rionald Silaban




218                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 221
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 No.        Program Name                   Organizer                  Location           Date               Participant

25.    Introduction to AI         Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Governance                 University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                 August 13, 2025        • Rizal Malarangeng
                                                                                                        • Rionald Silaban

26.    Introduction to Auditing   Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       AI Systems                 University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                 August 13, 2025        • Rizal Malarangeng
                                                                                                        • Rionald Silaban

27.    Leveraging AI for          Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Governance, Risk, and      University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                 August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Compliance
                                                                                 August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban

28.    Measuring Business         Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Performance                University Center/LinkedIn                     August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban

29.    Operational Excellence     Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Foundations                University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                 August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng

                                                                                 August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban

30.    Privacy, Governance,       Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       and Compliance: Data       University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                 August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Classification and
       Inventory                                                                 August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban

31.    Responsible AI:            Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Principles and Practical   University Center/LinkedIn
                                                                                 August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Application
                                                                                 August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban

32.    Strategic Business         Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Analysis Essentials        University Center/LinkedIn                     August 12, 2025        Rionald Silaban

 33.   Top 10 Gotchas of Cyber    Telkom Corporate             Online            August 11, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Regulation                 University Center/LinkedIn

 34.   Digital Transformation     Telkom Corporate             Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
                                  University Center/LinkedIn                     August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban

 35.   Diaspora Global            Indonesia Diaspora           Jakarta           August 13, 2025        Silmy Karim
       Summit-2                   Network (IDN) United

 36.   Building a Responsible     Telkom Corporate             Online            August 13, 2025        • Rizal Malarangeng
       AI Program: Context,       University Center/LinkedIn                                            • Rionald Silaban
       Culture, Content, and
       Commitment

 37.   Top 10 Gotchas of Cyber    Telkom Corporate             Online            August 13, 2025        Rionald Silaban
       Regulation                 University Center/LinkedIn

 38.   Bali Annual Telkom         Telkom Indonesia             Bali              August 27 - 28, 2025   • Angga Raka
       International Conference   International                                                           Prabowo
       (BATIC)                                                                                          • Yohanes Surya

 39.   Forum Internal Audit       Telkom                       Bandung           August 28, 2025        Deswandhy
       TelkomGroup                                                                                      Agusman

 40.   Leading Transformation     Telkom                       Jakarta           October 17, 2025       Ira Noviarti
       with Innovation and
       Agility in a Holding
       Ecosystem




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            219
Page 222
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                 05           Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




  No.         Program Name                    Organizer                   Location                 Date            Participant

  41.    Beyond Strategic            Harvard Business School        United States of       November 11 - 12,   Silmy Karim
         Planning: From                                             America                2025
         ClassRoom
         Implementation to
         Sustainment

  42.    Building Organizational     Harvard Business School        United States of       November 11 - 12,   Silmy Karim
         Cultures: ClassRoom A                                      America                2025
         Framework for Leaders

  43.    Women Leading Change:       Ministry of Finance            Jakarta                November 20, 2025   Ira Noviarti
         Transformation and
         Innovation in Action

  44.    Workshop Internal Audit     Telkom                         Yogyakarta             November 26 - 27,   • Deswandhy
                                                                                           2025                  Agusman
                                                                                                               • Ira Noviarti

  45.    Seminar “Harmonisasi        Telkom                         Jakarta                November 28, 2025   Ossy Dermawan
         Tata Kelola Pertanahan
         dan Kepatuhan Hukum
         dalam Pengelolaan
         dan Penanganan
         Permasalahan Aset
         Tanah TelkomGroup”




220                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 223
Corporate Social
Responsibility and             Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Orientation Program for New Members of the Board of Commissioners
An orientation program for new members of the Board of Commissioners to understand the company’s activities
and conditions, in accordance with Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Regulation Number PER-02/MBU/03/2023
regarding Guidelines for Governance and Significant Corporate Activities of State-Owned Enterprises. In 2025, the
company implemented the following orientation program:


 No.                 Date                                      Activities/Orientation Materials

1.     June 1, 2025             Responsibilities, Rights, Obligations, and Duties of the Board of Commissioners, as well as
                                Remuneration, Job Facilities, Organizational Introduction, and Digital Signature Application

2.     June 2, 2025             Company Strategic Planning, RKAP, and Key Performance Indicator (KPI)

 3.    June 3, 2025             Technology and Corporate Action Update

 4.    June 4, 2025             Office Tour:

                                a.   GraPARI Telkomsel

                                b.   TIOC (TelkomGroup Integrated Operation Center)

                                c.   Vision Telkomsel (Vital Intelligent System & Integrated Operations Nexus)

                                d.   Employee Corner

 5.    June 5, 2025             Risk Management and Legal & Compliance

 6.    September 23, 2025       Audit Committee Onboarding regarding Fraud

 7.    September 24, 2025       a.   BoC & BoD Authority & Responsibility, Board Manual

                                b.   Remuneration and Job Facilities

                                c.   Introduction to Corporate Organization and Strategic Planning

                                d.   Risk Management

                                e.   Corporate Action

                                f.   Company Key Performance Indicator (KPI)

 8.    September 25, 2025       Audit Committee Onboarding regarding Integrated Audit

 9.    October 2, 2025          WSA (Wholesale Agreement), CNOP (Collaborative Network Optimization Project), and
                                Overview of the Agreement with Telkomsel, Enterprise Business, Technology, and Digital

 10.   December 22, 2025        a.   Introduction to Organization, Corporate Strategic Planning, and Strategic Holding

                                b.   Subsidiary Update: Business and Issues

                                c.   Subsidiary Streamlining

                                d.   Corporate Action and Enterprise Business

 11.   December 24, 2025        a.   Risk Management

                                b.   Group Business Operation & Strategic Holding

                                c.   Overview of the Agreement with Telkomsel

                                d.   Technology and Digital




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                             221
Page 224
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                               05         Corporate
                                                                                                                          Governance




 Board of Commissioners’ Self-Assessment Policy
 Telkom has a self-assessment policy to assess the performance of the Board of Commissioners, which is a form of
 accountability for the collegial performance assessment of the Board of Commissioners that is expected to motivate each
 member of the Board of Commissioners to improve their performance. This policy is stated in the Joint Regulation of
 the Board of Commissioners and Directors Number 05/KEP/DK/2022 and PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/COP-M4000000/2022
 regarding Work Procedure Guidelines for the Board of Commissioners and Directors (Board Manual) of the Limited Liability
 Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk.


 Board of Commissioners’ Performance Assessment
 The performance of Telkom’s Board of Commissioners is assessed based on Key Performance Indicator (KPI) formulated
 from their main duties, including supervising the policies and management of the company by the Board of Directors,
 providing advice to the Board of Directors, and supervising the implementation of the Company’s Long-Term Plan, Work
 Plan and Annual Budget, provisions of the Articles of Association, GMS Decisions, and laws and regulations in accordance
 with the company’s objectives. KPI evaluations are conducted annually, with the 2025 evaluation results showing that the
 Board of Commissioners has performed its duties well.

 Board of Commissioners’ Performance Assessment Based on KPI in 2025


                                                                                                          Achievement
                                  Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
                                                                                               Point (%)           Score (%)

  Planning                                                                                           20                 115

  Supervision and Giving Advice                                                                      36                 110

  Reporting                                                                                          16                 100

  Dynamic                                                                                            28                 112

  Total                                                                                           100                   110


 Committee Under the Board of Commissioners’ Assessment
 In carrying out its duties, the Board of Commissioners is assisted by Audit Committee, Committee Nomination and
 Remuneration, Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring, and Integrated Governance Committee. The
 Board of Commissioners evaluates the performance of its subordinate committees annually and in 2025. The evaluation is
 conducted qualitatively to identify areas for performance improvement across the following indicators:
 1. Consistency in ensuring follow-up.
 2. Providing early warning regarding the deterioration of the company’s financial condition (significant and critical issues),
    project progress, and the Company’s KPI achievements.
 3. Timeliness and accuracy in submitting reports to the Board of Commissioners.
 4. The ability to identify fraud and oversee its resolution.
 5. Comprehensiveness of the analysis and recommendations.
 6. Continuous improvement of competencies.
 7. The ability to maintain independence, set priority themes, and follow up on recommendations in action plans at
    subsidiaries.




222                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 225
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Overall, these committees were able to carry out their duties and responsibilities effectively throughout 2025.

Evaluation of Committees Under the Board of Commissioners in 2025


                           Committees                                                Qualitative Measure

 Audit Committee                                                                            Good

 Committee for Nomination and Remuneration                                                  Good

 Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring                                  Good

 Integrated Governance Committee                                                            Good


Independent Commissioner
As of December 31, 2025, Telkom has eight members of the Board of Commissioners, three of whom are Independent
Commissioners. This number meets the requirements of OJK Regulation No. 33/POJK.04/2014, which is 30%. The GMS
regulates the criteria for determining and appointing Independent Commissioners, which refer to:
1. Telkom Articles of Association.
2. Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 33/POJK.04/2014 regarding the Board of Directors and Board of
   Commissioners of Issuers or Public Companies, namely as follows:
    a. Not a person who works for or has the authority and responsibility to plan, lead, control, or supervise the company’s
       related activities within the last 6 (six) months, except for reappointment as an Independent Commissioner in the
       following period.
    b. Does not own Telkom shares, either directly or indirectly.
    c. Has no affiliation with Telkom, members of the Board of Commissioners, members of the Board of Directors, or
       major shareholders of Telkom.
    d. Has no business relationship, either directly or indirectly, related to Telkom’s business activities.

In addition to the provisions of the Articles of Association and POJK Number 33/POJK.04/2014, Telkom also complies
with the provisions regarding Independent Commissioners as stipulated in Resolution of the Minister of State-Owned
Enterprises Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023 regarding Organization and Human Resources of State-Owned Enterprises.


Independent Commissioners’ Duties
As members of the Board of Commissioners who are independent, Independent Commissioners have the responsibility to
support the implementation of good corporate governance principles within the company. Independent Commissioners
have the following duties:
1. Ensure transparency and openness in the company’s Financial Report.
2. Fair treatment of minority shareholder and other stakeholder.
3. Disclose transaction involving conflict of interest in a fair and equitable manner.
4. Ensure the company’s compliance with applicable law and regulation.
5. Ensure the accountability of corporate organ.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                        223
Page 226
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                            05        Corporate
                                                                                                                      Governance




 In addition, Independent Commissioners also have the following responsibilities:
 1. Ensure that the company has an effective business strategy, including monitoring schedule, budget, and the
    effectiveness of these strategy.
 2. Ensure that the company appoints professional executive and manager.
 3. Ensure that the company has information, court system, and audit system are running well.
 4. Ensuring that the company complies with applicable law and regulation as well as the value established by the
    company in conducting its operation.
 5. Ensure that risk and potential crises are always identified and managed properly.
 6. Ensure that GCG principles and practice are adhered to and implemented properly.


 Independence Statement
 In accordance with Article 25 of OJK Regulation No. 33/POJK.04/2014, Independent Commissioners who have served for
 two periods (two terms in 5 years) may be reappointed, provided they declare their independence to the GMS and disclose
 it publicly in the Annual Report. Until the end of 2025 Financial Year, no Independent Commissioners at Telkom have
 served for two terms. However, Telkom still requires each Independent Commissioner to sign an Independence Statement
 annually. This is done as part of the implementation of GCG, to ensure that each member of the Board of Commissioners
 carries out their duties independently and without intervention from other parties.

 Composition of Telkom’s Independent Commissioners in 2025


                     Name                                                     Basis of Appointment

  Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro         AGMS dated May 27, 2021 to AGMS dated May 27, 2025

  Bono Daru Adji                                 AGMS dated May 27, 2021 to AGMS dated May 27, 2025

  Wawan Iriawan                                  AGMS dated June 18, 2020 to AGMS dated May 27, 2025

  Yohanes Surya                                  AGMS dated May 27, 2025 to EGMS dated December 12, 2025

  Deswandhy Agusman                              AGM dated May 27, 2025

  Ira Noviarti                                   EGMS dated September 16, 2025

  Rofikoh Rokhim                                 EGMS dated December 12, 2025




224                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 227
Corporate Social
Responsibility and              Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                Committee Under
                                                      the Board of Commissioners

Legal Basis for Committee                                  Audit Committee’s Scopes, Duties,
Establishment                                              and Responsibilities
Committee under the Board of Commissioners is              The scopes, duties, and responsibilities of the Audit
established based on the following regulations/            Committee are as follows:
legislation:                                               1. Supervision of Financial Information
1. Article 121 of Law Number 40 Year 2007 regarding           a. Reviewing the process of preparing Financial
   Limited Liability Companies.                                  Report to see whether it has been carried out in
2. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2025             accordance with applicable regulation, policies,
   regarding Third Amendment to Law Number 19 of                 system, and procedure;
   2003 regarding State-Owned Enterprises.                    b. Conducting a review of financial information
3. Article 21 of the Regulation of the Minister of               that will be published by the company, such as
   SOEs Number 2 of 2023 regarding Guidelines for                Financial Report, projection, and other financial
   Governance and Significant Corporate Activities of            information; and
   State-Owned Enterprises.                                   c. Ensuring that Financial Report and other related
4. Article 28 paragraph (4) of the Financial Services            information are presented based on data and
   Authority Regulation Number: 33/POJK.04/2014                  financial information or management accounting
   regarding Directors and Board of Commissioners of             correctly and accurately in accordance with
   Issuers or Public Companies.                                  generally accepted accounting principles.
5. Telkom’s Articles of Association Article 15 number 2    2. Supervision of Internal Audit
   letter a.8.                                                a. Reviewing Annual Audit Work Program (PKAT) and
                                                                 Internal Audit Annual Non-Audit Work Program
Audit Committee                                                  (PKNAT);
                                                              b. Evaluating the effectiveness of the company’s
In accordance with the provisions of the Company’s
                                                                 Internal Audit;
Articles of Association, Telkom has established an
Audit Committee to assist the Board of Commissioners          c. Monitoring the implementation of follow-
in performing its supervisory functions. This Audit              up action on Internal Auditor finding and/or
Committee works based on Resolution of the Board of              External Auditor finding and management letter
Commissioners Number 13/KEP/DK/2024 regarding Work               (recommendation) by the Board of Directors;
Implementation Guidelines (Charter) of Audit Committee        d. Evaluating status and follow-up on significant
of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. The establishment            issues;
of Audit Committee is also a form of compliance with OJK      e. Providing recommendation to the Board of
Regulation Number 55/POJK.04/2015 dated December                 Commissioners for the appointment of the Head
23, 2015, the provisions of US SEC Exchange Act 10A-             of the Internal Audit Unit (Senior Vice President
3, and Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Regulation            Internal Audit); and
Number PER-2/MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines
                                                              f.   Periodically   evaluate      and     recommend
for Governance and Significant Corporate Activities of
                                                                   improvement to Internal Audit Charter.
State-Owned Enterprises, and PER-3/MBU/03/2023 on
Organ and Human Resource of State-Owned Enterprises,
issued on March 20, 2023.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                              225
Page 228
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                            05        Corporate
                                                                                                                      Governance




 3. Oversight of Internal Control                                    5. Supervision of Compliance with Regulations and
      a. Monitoring the adequacy of management’s                        Legislation as well as Complaints regarding the
         effort to establish and operate effective internal             Process of Accounting and Financial Reporting
         control, particularly internal control over financial          a. Conducting a review of compliance with laws and
         reporting; and                                                    regulations related to the Company’s business
      b. Immediately conducts discussion regarding                         activities including but not limited to laws and
         finding and matters that contain indication of                    regulations in the Capital Market sector, taxation,
         weakness and/or obstacle in internal control,                     and/or regulations related to good corporate
         inefficiency in the company’s activities, error                   governance, as well as regulations and other laws
         in the application of accounting standard, and                    relating to financial reporting risk;
         violation of applicable law and regulation.                    b. Providing facilities for receiving, reviewing, and
 4. Supervision of External Audit                                          follow-up on complaints covering the company
                                                                           and its consolidated subsidiaries; and
      a. Assisting the Board of Commissioners in the
         process of appointing independent auditor                      c. Ensuring that the company’s management
         candidates who will carry out integrated audits of                creates a work culture that encourages every
         the company and its consolidated subsidiaries;                    employee to comply with the company’s code of
                                                                           ethics.
      b. Providing recommendations to the company’s
         Board of Commissioners regarding the                        6. Carrying Out Supervisory Function in an Integrated
         appointment of AP and/or KAP who will provide                  Manner as Part of Integrated Governance
         audit services;                                             7. Carrying Out Other Tasks Assigned by the Board of
      c. Giving and providing pre-approval for non-audit                Commissioners
         services to be assigned to independent auditors;            8. Maintaining the Confidentiality        of   Company
      d. Oversight the integrated audit process in the                  Documents, Data, and Information
         company and the audit process in subsidiaries
         whose financial statements are consolidated                 Audit Committee’s Composition
         into the Company’s Consolidated Financial
                                                                     In accordance with OJK Regulation Number 55/
         Statements;
                                                                     POJK.04/2015 dated December 23, 2015 and US SEC
      e. Providing an independent opinion in the event
                                                                     Regulation, Audit Committee must have at least 3
         of a difference of opinion between management
                                                                     members from Independent Commissioners and parties
         and the independent auditors; and
                                                                     outside the company, with the chairman having to be an
      f.   Evaluating the implementation of the provision            Independent Commissioner.
           of audit services on annual historical financial
           information by AP and/or KAP.                             Based on these regulations, membership composition
                                                                     of Audit Committee of the Company (Persero)
                                                                     PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk until May 27, 2025
                                                                     based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners
                                                                     Number 04/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024 is as
                                                                     follows:




226                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 229
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Audit Committee’s Composition up to May 27, 2025


                          Name and
    Position                                                         Basis of Appointment                      Term of Service
                     Double Position Status

 Chairman        Bono Daru Adji                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 05/KEP/ June 8, 2021 -
                 Independent Commissioner          DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly re-established through May 27, 2025
                                                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 04/KEP/
                                                   DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

 Members         Bambang Permadi Soemantri         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 05/KEP/ June 8, 2021 -
                 Brodjonegoro                      DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly re-established through May 27, 2025
                 President Commissioner/           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 04/KEP/
                 Independent Commissioner          DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

                 Wawan Iriawan                     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 09/KEP/ June 29, 2020 -
                 Independent Commissioner          DK/2020 dated June 29, 2020 and lastly re-established May 27, 2025
                                                   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                   04/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

                 Emmanuel Bambang Suyitno          Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/        September
                 Independent Member/               DK/2020 dated September 1, 2020 and lastly re-established   1, 2020 -
                 Financial Expert                  through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/    September 25,
                                                   KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025.                            2025

                 Edy Sihotang                      Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 08/KEP/ August 2, 2021 -
                 Independent Member/               DK/2021 dated August 2, 2021 and lastly re-established December 1, 2025
                 Financial & Forensic Audit        through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/
                 Expert                            DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025.

Meanwhile, membership composition of Audit Committee of the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Tbk as of December 31, 2025 based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 24/KEP/DK/2025 dated
December 23, 2025 is as follows:

Audit Committee’s Composition as of December 31, 2025


                          Name and
    Position                                                         Basis of Appointment                      Term of Service
                     Double Position Status

 Chairman        Deswandhy Agusman                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/ June 13, 2025 -
                 Independent Commissioner          DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly re-established Present
                                                   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/
                                                   KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

 Members         Ira Noviarti                      Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/ September 25,
                 Independent Commissioner          DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                                                   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/
                                                   KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Rofikoh Rokhim                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/KEP/ December 23,
                 Independent Commissioner          DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.                     2025 - Present

                 Achmad Taufik                     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/ September 25,
                 Independent Member/Fraud &        DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                 Investigation Expert              through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/
                                                   KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Irhoan Tanudiredja                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 20/KEP/        December 1, 2025
                 Independent Member/               DK/2025 dated December 1, 2025.                             - Present
                 Financial Expert




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               227
Page 230
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05        Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




 Profile of Audit Committee Members Who are Also Members of the Board of
 Commissioners

   Deswandhy Agusman
   Chairman
   Age                          66 years old

   Citizenship                  Indonesia

   Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

   Educational Background       • 1988               MBA, Finance, Business, and Economics, University of Denver, United States of
                                                     America

                                • 1985               Bachelor of Civil Engineering (Construction Management), Institut Teknologi
                                                     Bandung, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly
                                re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                                December 23, 2025

   Concurrent Position          • 2015 - Present     Independent Commissioner, PT Berau Coal Energy Tbk

                                • 2025 - 2030        Member, National Committee on Corporate Governance Policy

   Work Experience              • 2015 - 2024        Commissioner, PT Maybank Sekuritas Indonesia

                                • 2015 - 2024        Independent Commissioner, PT Maybank Indonesia Finance

                                • 2010 - 2012        Independent Commissioner, PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk

                                • 2002 - 2006        Member of the Board of Commissioners, PT Bank Permata Tbk

                                • 2001 - 2003        Senior Advisor to the Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises
                                                     for Technology Utilization

                                • 2000 - 2005        Member, National Committee on Corporate Governance Policy

                                • 1999 - 2004        President Commissioner, PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Venture Capital

                                • 1999 - 2001        Deputy Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises for Financing

                                • 1999 - 2001        Commissioner, PT Bank BRI

                                • 1998 - 1999        Director General of Financing Facilitation and Savings and Loans

                                • 1992 - 1998        Managing Director - Corporate Finance, PT Peregrine Sewu Securities

                                • 1990 - 1992        Syndication Manager, PT Nomura Indonesia

                                • 1988 - 1990        Management Associate Global Corporate Banking Group, Citibank N.A

   Professional Certification   • 2025               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



   Ira Noviarti
   Member

   Age                          54 years old

   Citizenship                  Indonesia

   Domicile                     Banten, Indonesia

   Educational Background       • 1995               Bachelor of Economics (Financial Accounting), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and
                                lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                                December 23, 2025

   Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present     Strategic Advisor to Global Private Equity




228                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 231
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 Ira Noviarti
 Member

 Work Experience              • 2020 - 2024        President Director, PT Unilever Indonesia

                              • 2017 - 2020        Vice President Beauty & Personal Care, PT Unilever Indonesia

                              • 2015 - 2017        Vice President, Unilever Food Solutions South-East Asia

                              • 2010 - 2015        Director Ice Cream and Media Consumer Market Insight, PT Unilever Indonesia

 Professional Certification   • 2025               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



 Rofikoh Rokhim
 Member

 Age                          55 years old

 Citizenship                  Indonesia

 Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background       • 2005               Ph.D in Economics, Universite de Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                              • 2002               D.E.A (M.Phil) International and Development Economic, Universite de Paris 1
                                                   Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                              • 2002               Master Specialist in Public Finance, Institute International d’Administration
                                                   Publique, France

                              • 1994               B.A in Public Administration, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

                              • 1990               B.A in Management Economic, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Indonesia

 Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025

 Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present     President Commissioner, PT Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia

                              • 2023 - Present     Corporate Assessment Committee, Bursa Efek Indonesia

                              • 2019 - Present     Head of Master of Management Program, Faculty of Economics and Business,
                                                   Universitas Indonesia

 Work Experience              • 2017 - 2025        Deputy Chief Commissioner, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Tbk

                              • 2017 - 2019        Advisor and Expert on Ultra Micro Program, PT Permodalan Nasional Madani
                                                   (PNM)

                              • 2015 - 2017        President Commissioner, PT Hotel Indonesia Natour (Persero)

                              • 2016 - 2017        Village Fund Task Force, Ministry of Villages, Transmigration and Disadvantaged
                                                   Regions

                              • 2015 - 2017        Committee for Service and Committee for Participation & Organizational
                                                   Performance & HR, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan

                              • 2014 - 2015        Oil and Gas Governance Task Force (Anti-Oil and Gas Mafia), Ministry of Energy
                                                   and Mineral Resources

                              • 2014 - 2015        Members of Audit Committee and Risk Committee, PT Pos Indonesia

                              • 2008 - 2013        Head of the Indonesia Intelligence Unit

                              • 1995 - 2008        Bisnis Indonesia Reporter

 Professional Certification   • 2024               Level 6 Risk Management in Banking Industry by Bankers Association for Risk
                                                   Management

                              • 2024               Charter of Accountant (CA), Asosiasi Akuntan Indonesia

                              • 2023               Indonesian Internal Auditor Practitioner (IIAP) in Audit Financing, Institute
                                                   Internal Audit Indonesia

                              • 2017               Level 1 & Level 2 Risk Management in Banking Industry, LSPP/IBI




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               229
Page 232
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05       Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




 Profile of Audit Committee Members Outside the Board of Commissioners

   Achmad Taufik
   Independent Member/Fraud & Investigation Expert

   Age                           48 years old

   Citizenship                   Indonesia

   Domicile                      Jakarta, Indonesia

   Educational Background        • 2025               Master of Management, Universitas Trilogi, Indonesia

                                 • 1999               Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment          Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and
                                 lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 24/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                                 December 23, 2025

   Term of Service               September 25, 2025 - Present

   Duty and Responsibility       Supervising and monitoring integrated audit process, financial report consolidation process, and
                                 effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting

   Concurrent Position           • 2024 - Present     Advisor, Sustain Consulting

                                 • 2025 - Present     Advisor, Parker Russel Indonesia

   Work Experience               • 2020 - 2024        Secretary of the Board of Commissioners, PT PLN (Persero)

                                 • 2005 - 2020        Senior Specialist/Kasatgas, KPK RI

   Professional Certification    • 2025               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                                 • 2024               Certified Financial Investigation (CFI)

                                 • 2021               Certified Audit Committee Practices (CACP)

                                 • 2018               Graduate, FBI National Academy



  Irhoan Tanudiredja
  Independent Member/Financial Expert

  Age                            63 years old

  Citizenship                    Indonesia

  Domicile                       Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background         • 1986               Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 20/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 1, 2025

  Term of Service                December 1, 2025 - Present

  Duty and Responsibility        Supervising and monitoring integrated audit process, financial report consolidation process, and
                                 effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting

  Concurrent Position            • Audit Committee Member, PT Vale Indonesia Tbk

                                 • Audit Committee Member, PT Astra International Tbk

                                 • Advisory Board Member, Yayasan Mimpi Anak Wangsa Indonesia

  Work Experience                • 1985 - 2023        Auditor, KAP Rintis, Jumadi, Rianto & Rekan

  Professional Certification     • 2016               Certified Public Accountant, IAPI

                                 • 2012               CPA Australia, member

                                 • 1996               ACCA, member




230                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 233
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Audit Committee Members Whose Terms End in 2025

 Yohanes Surya
 Member

 Age                          62 years old

 Citizenship                  Indonesia

 Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background       • 1994               Ph.D in Philosophy, the College William and Mary, United States of America

                              • 1990               Master of Science in Physics, the College William and Mary, United States of
                                                   America

                              • 1986               Bachelor of Physics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

 Basis of Appointment         Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

 Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) on December 12, 2025

 Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present     Commissioner, PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia

 Work Experience              • 2024 - 2025        Minister's Expert Staff, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology

                              • 2018 - 2024        Special Advisor to Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affair and Investment for
                                                   Technology and Communication

 Professional Certification   • 2025               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



 Bono Daru Adji
 Chairman

 Age                          56 years old

 Citizenship                  Indonesia

 Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background       • 1995               LLM, Monash University, Australia

                              • 1993               Bachelor of Law, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

 Basis of Appointment         Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 28, 2021

 Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

 Concurrent Position          • 2025               Managing Director Legal, PT Danantara Invesment Management

 Work Experience              • 2023 - 2025        Ethics Committee Member, Indonesian Football Association

                              • 2022 - 2025        The Board of Directors Member, Indonesian Audit Committee Association

                              • 2017 - 2025        Managing Partner, Assegaf Hamzah & Partners

                              • 2019 - 2022        Disciplinary Committee, PT Bursa Efek Indonesia

                              • 2018 - 2021        Chairman of Standard Board, Capital Market Legal Consultants Association

 Professional Certification   • 2024               Certified Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                              • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan
                                                   Akuntan Indonesia

                              • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan
                                                   Akuntan Indonesia

                              • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                              • 2017               Licensed to practice law as an advocate by Capital Market Legal Consultants
                                                   Association (Capital Market Legal Consultants Association - HKHPM)

                              • 2017               Licensed to practice law as an advocate by the Indonesian Bar Association
                                                   (PERADI)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                  231
Page 234
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05         Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




   Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro
   Member
   Age                          58 years old

   Citizenship                  Indonesia

   Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

   Educational Background       • 1997               Ph.D., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States of America

                                • 1993               Master of Urban Planning, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United
                                                     States of America

                                • 1990               Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment         Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 28, 2021

   Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025 (previously resigned on
                                April 10, 2025)

   Concurrent Position          • 2025               Dean and CEO, Asian Development Bank Institute

   Work Experience              • 2024 - 2025        Special Advisor to the President for Economic and National Development

                                • 2021 - 2025        President Commissioner, PT Prudential Syariah

                                • 2021 - 2025        President Commissioner, PT Bukalapak Tbk

                                • 2021 - 2025        Independent Commissioner, PT Astra International Tbk

                                • 2021 - 2025        Independent Commissioner, PT TBS Energi Utama Tbk

                                • 2021 - 2025        Commissioner, PT Combiphar

                                • 2021 - 2025        Independent Commissioner, PT Indofood Tbk

                                • 2021               President Commissioner, PT Nusantara Green Energy

                                • 2021 - 2023        President Commissioner, PT Oligo Infrastruktur

                                • 2019 - 2021        Minister of Research, Technology, and National Innovation of the Republic of
                                                     Indonesia

                                • 2016 - 2019        Minister of National Development Planning of the Republic of Indonesia

                                • 2014 - 2016        Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

                                • 2013 - 2014        Vice Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

   Professional Certification   • 2021               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



   Wawan Iriawan
   Member
   Age                          61 years old

   Citizenship                  Indonesia

   Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

   Educational Background       • 2018               Doctor of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

                                • 2005               Master of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

                                • 1989               Bachelor of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment         Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on June 19, 2020

   Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

   Concurrent Position          No concurrent position held

   Work Experience              • 1999 - 2000        Managing Partner, Iriawan & Co

   Professional Certification   • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                                • 2021               Certification in Audit Committee Practices (CACP)




232                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 235
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 Emmanuel Bambang Suyitno
 Independent Member/Financial Expert

 Age                          55 years old

 Citizenship                  Indonesia

 Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background       • 2007                MBA, Institut Pengembangan Manajemen Indonesia (IPMI) International
                                                    Business School, Indonesia

                              • 1995                Bachelor of Accounting, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

 Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/DK/2020 dated September 1, 2020 and lastly
                              re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/DK/2025 dated June
                              13, 2025

 Basis of Dismissal           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025

 Work Experience              • 2017 - 2020         Corporate Secretary Division, PT PP Presisi Tbk

                              • 2016 - 2017         SVP Head of Investor Relations, Corporate Finance, MIS & Audit, Lucky Group
                                                    of Indonesia

                              • 2014 - 2016         Audit Committee Member, PT Danareksa (Persero)

                              • 1994 - 2014         Audit Committee, Risk Management and Audit, Corporate Secretary, Investor
                                                    Relations, Corporate Finance, ChemOne Holdings Pte Ltd, PT Indika Energy
                                                    Tbk, PT Surya Citra Media Tbk., PT Kopitime Dot Com Tbk Jan Darmadi Group,
                                                    Ernst and Young

 Professional Certification   • 2025                Tax Brevet A & B, Asosiasi Teknisi Perpajakan Indonesia (ATPI)

                              • 2024                Certified Professional Financial Analyst (CPFA®) by IEEEF Institute

                              • 2024                Certified Performance Management Professional (CPMP®) by IEEEF Institute

                              • 2023                Certified Risk Management Specialist (CRMS), Esas Management

                              • 2019                Certification in Audit Committee Practices (CACP), Indonesian Audit Committee
                                                    Association

                              • 2015                Indonesia Registered Accountant (RNA) by Ministry of Finance of the Republic
                                                    of Indonesia

                              • 2014                Chartered of Accountant by International Federation of Accountants (IFAC),
                                                    Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI)

                              • 2011                Certified of Investor Relations by Indonesia Investor Relations Institute

                              • 2001                Investment Manager License by Capital Market Supervisory Board (OJK/
                                                    Bapepam)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              233
Page 236
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                      05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




   Edy Sihotang
   Independent Member/Financial & Forensic Audit Expert

   Age                          60 years old

   Citizenship                  Indonesia

   Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

   Educational Background       • 1997               MBA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States of America

                                • 1991               Diploma IV in Accounting, Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Negara, Indonesia

                                • 1985               Diploma III in Accounting, Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Negara, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 08/KEP/DK/2021 dated August 2, 2021 and lastly
                                re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 14/KEP/DK/2024 dated
                                September 25, 2025

   Basis of Dismissal           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 20/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 1, 2025

   Work Experience              • 2025               Independent Member/Financial Expert, Audit Committee

                                • 2021 - 2025        Independent Member/Financial & Forensic Audit Expert, Audit Committee

                                • 2019 - 2020        Vice President Investigation & WBS, PT Pertamina (Persero)

                                • 2018 - 2019        Head of Internal Audit, PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy

                                • 2013 - 2017        Head of Internal Audit, PT Pertamina Internasional Eksplorasi dan Produksi

                                • 2009 - 2012        GCG & Compliance, Corporate Secretary, PT Pertamina (Persero)

                                • 2006 - 2009        Head of Internal Auditor/Inspector, Badan Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi NAD-
                                                     Nias

                                • 1999 - 2005        Widyaiswara/Lecturer,      Badan      Pendidikan     dan    Pelatihan    Keuangan,
                                                     Department of Finance

                                • 1997 - 1998        Auditor, Public Accounting Firm (KAP) Hadori, Soejatna & Rekan

                                • 1985 - 1997        Auditor, Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP)

   Professional Certification   • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                                • 2021               Certification of Audit Committee Practices (CACP), Indonesian Audit
                                                     Committee Association

                                • 2019               Certification Forensic Auditor (CFrA), Lembaga Sertifikasi Profesi Auditor
                                                     Forensik, Indonesia

                                • 2014               Chartered Accountant (CA), Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                                • 2014               Certified Control Self-Assessment (CCSA), Institute of Internal Auditor, United
                                                     States of America

                                • 2013               Certified Risk Management Assurance (CRMA), Institute of Internal Auditor,
                                                     United States of America

                                • 2012               Qualified Internal Auditor (QIA), Institute of Internal Auditor, Indonesia

                                • 2011               Certified Internal Auditor (CIA), Institute of Internal Auditor, United States of
                                                     America

                                • 2009               Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE), Association of CFE, United States of America

                                • 1996               Certified Public Accountant (CPA), United States of America




234                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 237
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Audit Committee Independence                                    d. Discuss the continuous improvement of ICoFR
                                                                   with the first, second, and third line.
All members of Telkom’s Audit Committee are required            e. Discuss with Internal Auditor to evaluate the
to have integrity and be independent in carrying out their         effectiveness of ICoFR as well as the level of
duties and responsibilities. As a manifestation of their           compliance with regulations, including Capital
commitment to independence, each member of Audit                   Market regulations, such as Financial Services
Committee must sign an Integrity Pact and Independence.            Authority (OJK) Regulations and Sarbanes-Oxley
This ensures that every decision made by Audit Committee           Act (SOX), considering that the Company is also
is free from the influence or pressure of other parties,           listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
thereby maintaining objectivity and transparency in every
                                                             2. Supervision    of   the    Company’s      Quarterly
step they take.
                                                                Consolidated Financial Statements
                                                                a. Conducting review and discussion with Internal
Performance and Implementation of
                                                                   Auditor and management including Director of
Audit Committee Activities                                         Finance and Risk Management on the Company’s
                                                                   Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements
The following summarizes the performance and
                                                                   before Financial Statements are reported to
implementation of Audit Committee activities during the
                                                                   Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Stock
2025 Financial Year in the Committee Activity Report,
                                                                   Exchange to ensure that Financial Statements
among others:
                                                                   issued by management have been presented fairly
1. Supervision of Internal Control over Financial                  in accordance with generally accepted accounting
   Reporting (ICoFR)                                               principles, have sufficient disclosure aspect and
   Considering that Internal Control over Financial                do not contain material misstatement, which are
   Reporting (ICoFR) is very important to ensure the               needed by readers in making decision.
   integrity and reliability of the Company’s financial         b. Providing input or recommendation to
   statements, the Audit Committee conducts the                    management and the Board of Commissioners
   following supervision:                                          regarding improvement or enhancement in
   a. Conduct discussions with all parties related to the          financial reporting process.
      control design process, especially those directly         c. Ensuring that stakeholders’ interest is protected
      related to the financial reporting process, to               through reliable and transparent Financial
      ensure the adequacy of policies and procedures to            Report.
      identify, measure, and control risks that may affect
                                                             3. Oversight of Internal Control
      the reliability of financial statements.
                                                                a. Conducting review and discussion with Internal
   b. Discussed with Internal Auditor regarding the
                                                                   Audit regarding the result of the Control Self-
      implementation of Control Self-Assessment
                                                                   Assessment (CSA) conducted by each risk owner.
      (CSA) through strengthening first and second line
      capabilities.                                             b. Conducting review and discussion with Internal
                                                                   Audit regarding the result of internal consulting
   c. Discussing with Internal Auditor and External
                                                                   conducted by Internal Audit.
      Auditor regarding the process of implementing
      Control Deficiency (CD) remediation.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                235
Page 238
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                         05        Corporate
                                                                                                                   Governance




      c. Conducting review and discussion with Internal                 i.   Ensure that the company has complied with
         Audit regarding significant/critical issues and                     all applicable regulations, thereby reducing
         other findings, as well as follow-up action that                    legal, reputational and operational risk.
         have been and/or will be carried out, such                     ii. Provide assurance to stakeholders that the
         as through follow-up audit, special audit and                      company is well managed and in accordance
         investigative audit.                                               with the principles of regulatory compliance.
      d. Conducting review and discussion with Internal                 iii. Increase transparency and accountability in
         Audit regarding the company’s risk management,                      the implementation of corporate governance.
         Audit Committee oversee and monitor the risk of
                                                                     e. In relation to the Integrated Audit process for
         fraud and financial reporting risk that may have
                                                                        Financial Year 2025, the Audit Committee also
         a material impact on the presentation of the
                                                                        discussed audit planning and audit scoping as
         Financial Statements.
                                                                        well as Early Warning Report (EWR).
 4. Supervision of Integrated Audit Process for
                                                                  5. Evaluation of the performance of Independent
    Financial Year 2025 and Financial Year 2026
                                                                     Auditor who audited the Company’s Consolidated
      Matters discussed by the Audit Committee together              Financial Statements for Financial Year 2024
      with KAP PSS/EY, Internal Auditor, and management,             and providing recommendation to the Board of
      among others:                                                  Commissioners regarding appointment of an
      a. Closing audit process of Financial Statements               Independent Auditor who will audit the Company’s
         as of December 31, 2025, for the consolidated               Consolidated Financial Statements for Financial
         subsidiaries and parent entity (PT Telkom                   Year 2025
         Indonesia (Persero) Tbk), which includes                    a. Prepare an evaluation report regarding the
         significant accounting and auditing issues, IT                 implementation of the audit of the Company’s
         General Control & Application Control, quality and             Consolidated Financial Statements for 2024
         acceptability to Financial Accounting Standard,                Financial Year, which will then be submitted to the
         appropriateness of accounting estimate and                     Board of Commissioners and Financial Services
         judgment and adequacy of disclosure in the                     Authority (OJK).
         Consolidated Financial Statements.
                                                                     b. Based on audit evaluation report of the
      b. Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICoFR)              Consolidated Financial Statements for 2024
         is implemented by management to ensure that                    Financial Year, provide recommendation to the
         the Financial Statements are fairly presented and              Board of Commissioners regarding Independent
         free from material misstatement.                               Auditor to audit the Consolidated Financial
      c. Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and                  Statements for 2025 Financial Year. The Board
         Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in                  of Commissioners then proposes the candidate
         Annual Report (Form 20F).                                      for Independent Auditor to the Company’s Annual
      d. Audit Committee also review and discuss                        General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS).
         with KAP PSS/EY regarding management’s                      c. Provide pre-approval for non-audit service to
         compliance with Capital Market regulation                      be provided by Independent Auditor, to ensure
         and other regulation related to the company’s                  independence, where necessary.
         business, in accordance with PSA 62 standard
         which aims to:




236                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 239
Corporate Social
Responsibility and              Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




6. Annual Audit Work Program (PKAT) and Annual             8. Annual workshop with Internal Audit Department
   Non-Audit Work Program (PKNAT) of Internal Audit           Conducting a workshop with Internal Audit Department
   Department for 2025 Financial Year                         to further explore the dynamic within Internal Audit
   Conducting a review and discussion related to the          function and identify the best applicable practice. This
   proposed Annual Audit Work Program (PKAT) and              workshop also aims to understand the changing needs
   Annual Non-Audit Work Program (PKNAT) of Internal          of the company for Internal Audit function, in line with
   Audit Department for 2025 Financial Year. In this          changes in the company’s business and corporate
   process, Audit Committee provides constructive             actions, or other changes in business strategy.
   input and recommendation on the proposed work              The workshop featured a strategic session discussing
   programs, to ensure that these programs are relevant       various key issues related to the adequacy of Internal
   and in accordance with the company’s internal              Audit’s duties and functions to ensure that this
   supervision and control needs. After conducting the        function can operate effectively in supporting strong
   review and discussion, Audit Committee ensures             internal control. Furthermore, the session also
   that the work programs have undergone a thorough           discussed how to strengthen Internal Audit function
   evaluation before being approved and determined by         to be able to face current and potential future
   management to be implemented in the coming year.           challenges, such as technological development, new
7. Quarterly review and supervision of the                    risk, or regulatory change. The workshop focused
   implementation of Internal Audit Department Work           on developing strategies that can enhance the
   Program                                                    role of Internal Audit in supporting the company’s
   Things carried out by Audit Committee include:             sustainability and growth, as well as maintaining
                                                              the reliability of Financial Report and compliance
   a. Conduct a review of Internal Audit Department
                                                              with applicable regulation, given the increasingly
      Management Report which includes the
                                                              high expectation from stakeholders regarding
      implementation of the work program of the entire
                                                              transparency,     accountability,    and    corporate
      Internal Audit Department, along with obstacles
                                                              governance.
      encountered in the field.
                                                           9. Supervision of Social and Environmental
   b. Assess the progress of completion of internal
                                                              Responsibility (TJSL) Program audit process
      audit, special audit, and investigative audit, and
                                                              carried out by Social Responsibility (SR) unit
      monitor the resolution status of pending issues.
                                                              Conducting discussion with SR unit regarding
   c. Evaluate the progress of completing internal
                                                              the implementation of TJSL - PUMK (Social and
      consultation provided by Internal Audit (an
                                                              Environmental Responsibility - Micro and Small
      independent and separate sub-department from
                                                              Business Program) for 2025. This discussion aims
      the audit department) to business/risk owner.
                                                              to ensure that the program is well planned and
   d. Monitor the progress of the implementation of           implemented in accordance with the established
      recommendation that have been submitted, both           objectives and policies.
      those originating from audit result (internal and
      external) and from internal consultation.
   e. Monitor the development of maturity level and
      sustainability of Internal Audit.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                  237
Page 240
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                             05         Corporate
                                                                                                                        Governance




      In addition, Audit Committee also discussed with              11. Review and supervision of special assignment given
      Public Accounting Firm PSS/EY the entire audit                    by the Board of Commissioners to Audit Committee
      process for the 2024 TJSL - PUMK Program Financial               Conducting review and discussion as a follow-up to
      Report. This discussion included the agreed-upon                 special assignment regarding several dispositions
      procedures (AUP) that focus on compliance with                   issued by the Board of Commissioners. These
      applicable regulations in the management of the                  dispositions relate to decisions or instructions that
      program. The goal is to ensure that the program                  require follow-up by management or related parties
      is managed transparently and in accordance with                  within the company. Audit Committee conducts
      existing regulations.                                            evaluation to ensure that these dispositions are in
      In addition, Audit Committee also discussed with                 accordance with applicable policies and procedures,
      KAP PSS/EY regarding the audit planning for                      have a positive impact on the overall management of
      Financial Report of TJSL - PUMK Program for the                  the company, and are implemented correctly, on time,
      2025 Financial Year. This discussion is important so             and in accordance with the desired objectives. This
      that the audit to be carried out can run smoothly and            oversight aims to ensure transparency, accountability,
      on target and ensure that the Financial Report of the            and compliance with applicable regulations in every
      program can provide an accurate picture and is in                step taken by management in following up on the
      accordance with applicable standards.                            dispositions issued.
 10. Study and formulation of TelkomGroup Management                12. Joint Committee Assignment with other
     Letter 2025                                                        Committees within the Board of Commissioners
      Conducting a discussion with Internal Audit regarding            Carrying out joint committee assignments with other
      the result of internal and external audit conducted              Committees, such as KEMPR and/or Nomination
      in 2025. This discussion will address various                    and Remuneration Committee. One of the main
      opportunities for improvement or significant findings            topics discussed in this discussion is the review
      discovered during the audit process. These findings              of accounting and audit aspects of the planned
      may include weaknesses in the internal control                   corporate actions to be undertaken by the company.
      system, non-conformances between procedures and                  In this assignment, Audit Committee will ensure
      applicable policies, or other areas requiring further            that every step in the corporate action is thoroughly
      attention to improve the company’s performance and               examined, especially from the accounting and audit
      compliance.                                                      side, including identifying the potential impact
      After discussing the findings, Audit Committee also              on the Company’s Financial Statements and risk
      examines the recommendations provided by internal                management. In addition, Audit Committee also
      and external auditors. These recommendations aim                 evaluates the adequacy of disclosures and compliance
      to address deficiencies or weaknesses identified                 with applicable regulations, so that corporate action
      during the audit, with a focus on improving efficiency,          can be carried out transparently, efficiently, and in
      effectiveness, and improved controls.                            accordance with established standards. Another joint
                                                                       assignment involves the Committee for Nomination
      Audit     Committee       ensures    that     these
                                                                       and Remuneration in reviewing the evaluation of the
      recommendations are submitted to management
                                                                       Board of Directors’ Key Performance Indicator—both
      for immediate action, allowing the company to
                                                                       individually and collectively—and verifying the integrity
      improve and strengthen its internal control system.
                                                                       of talent candidates to be appointed to strategic
      Furthermore, Audit Committee will monitor the
                                                                       positions within the Company or its subsidiaries.
      implementation of these recommendations to ensure
      that necessary improvements are implemented
      appropriately and effectively.




238                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 241
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




13. Audit Committee Annual Work Program for 2026                15. Supervision of employee integrity management
   Prepare and submit 2025 Audit Committee Annual Work              with Human Capital Management (HCM) Directorate
   Program to the Board of Commissioners. The purpose              Discussing various employee integrity management
   of submitting this Annual Work Program is to ensure             report with Human Capital Management (HCM)
   that the prepared work program comprehensively                  Directorate to ensure effective implementation of
   covers all duties and responsibilities stipulated in Audit      policies and processes. Some of the aspects discussed
   Committee Charter. Audit Committee also ensures                 include:
   that the annual work program includes specific tasks            a. My Integrity application, is intended to monitor and
   assigned by the Board of Commissioners. These                      improve the culture of integrity, as well as being a
   special tasks may be assignments related to specific               means of reporting violation.
   issues or projects deemed important by the Board of
                                                                   b. ISO 37001:2016 SMAP, is a form of implementing
   Commissioners and requiring special attention from
                                                                      anti-bribery management standard to manage
   Audit Committee, such as specific audits, specific risk
                                                                      bribery risk.
   evaluations, or oversight of new company policies.
                                                                   c. Business Ethic and Integrity Pact, as a guideline
   Audit Committee strives to ensure that its annual
                                                                      for implementing ethical values and integrity
   work program is relevant and covers all aspects that
                                                                      commitment among employees.
   require attention during the year. This work program
                                                                   d. LHKPN, is part of the effort to prevent corruption
   serves as a guideline for Audit Committee in carrying
                                                                      by reporting the asset of company official.
   out its duties and responsibilities in a more focused
   manner and in accordance with the company’s needs            16. Supervision of follow-up on recommendation
   and the principles of good corporate governance.                 from External Auditor, Internal Auditor, and Audit
                                                                    Committee
14. Review of complaint information received through
    Whistleblowing System (WBS) program for the 2025
    Financial Year
   Evaluate and monitor all Whistleblowing System
   (WBS) reports received through Telkom Integrity Line,
   review and follow up on each WBS report according
   to its escalation level. In addition, Audit Committee
   coordinates with relevant stakeholders to ensure that
   each WBS report is handled in accordance with good
   governance principles.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      239
Page 242
 Telkom Highlights                Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                                                   05           Corporate
                                                                                                                                                Governance




 Audit Committee’s Meeting

 Audit Committee’s Meeting Policy
 Based on Telkom Audit Committee Charter, Audit Committee is required to hold meetings at least once every two months.
 This provision is more intensive than OJK Regulation No. 55/POJK.04/2015 regarding Establishment and Implementation
 Guidance of Audit Committee, particularly Article 13, which only requires meetings to be held at least once every three
 months.


 The Implementation of Audit Committee’s Meeting
 Throughout 2025, Telkom Audit Committee held 35 committee meetings, with attendance rates presented in the following
 table:

 Audit Committee’s Meeting Agenda in 2025


  No.                    Date                                                            Meeting Agenda

      1.   Thursday, January 9, 2025        Discussion of 2024 Biweekly Progress Integrated Audit

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      2.   Tuesday, January 21, 2025        Discussion of 2024 Biweekly Progress Integrated Audit

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      3.   Thursday, January 31, 2025       Discussion of Management Report & Significant Critical Issues Q4 2024

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      4.   Wednesday, February 5, 2025      Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Telkom Akses for 2024 Financial Year

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      5.   Thursday, February 6, 2025       Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT PINS for 2024 Financial Year

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      6.   Friday, February 14, 2025        Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Metranet for 2024 Financial Year

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      7.   Tuesday, February 18, 2025       Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT TIF for 2024 Financial Year

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      8.   Wednesday, February 19, 2025     Discussion of 2024 Biweekly Progress Integrated Audit

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A

      9.   Thursday, February 20, 2025      Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Infrastruktur Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Telkom Infra) for 2024
                                            Financial Year

           Attendance List                  BDA        BPSB     WI        EBS       ES        DA         IN         RR      YS        AT         IT
                                            √          √        √         √         √         N/A        N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A        N/A




240                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 243
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




No.                  Date                                                         Meeting Agenda

 10.   Friday, February 21, 2025    Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Telkomsat for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 11.   Monday, February 24, 2025    Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Telkom Data Ekosistem (TDE) for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 12.   Tuesday, February 25, 2025   Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International (Telin) for 2024 Financial
                                    Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 13.   Friday, February 28, 2025    Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi Tbk (Mitratel) for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 14.   Monday, March 3, 2025        Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Graha Sarana Duta (GSD) for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 15.   Tuesday, March 4, 2025       Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Sigma Cipta Caraka and its Subsidiaries for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 16.   Wednesday, March 5, 2025     Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Multimedia Nusantara and its Subsidiaries for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 17.   Thursday, March 6, 2025      Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Telekomunikasi Seluler (Telkomsel) for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 18.   Thursday, March 13, 2025     Discussion of 2024 Biweekly Progress Integrated Audit

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 19.   Thursday, March 27, 2025     Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PUMK for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 20.   Monday, April 7, 2025        Discussion of Telkom Consolidated Audit Progress

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 21.   Thursday, April 17, 2025     Clearance & Audit Closing Meeting of PT Telkom Indonesia for 2024 Financial Year

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         N/A       √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 22.   Tuesday, April 29, 2025      Discussion of Financial Report for the First Quarter of 2025

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         N/A       √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A

 23.   Monday, May 19, 2025         Discussion of LM & Sign/Critical Issue Q1 2025

       Attendance List              BDA       BPSB      WI         EBS       ES         DA         IN      RR        YS        AT        IT
                                    √         N/A       √          √         √          N/A        N/A     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                              241
Page 244
 Telkom Highlights                Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                                   05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                             Governance




  No.                  Date                                                                       Meeting Agenda

  24.    Wednesday, July 2, 2025             TJSL Program Update to Audit Committee

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           √           √         √       N/A     N/A    √        N/A    N/A

  25.    Monday, July 7, 2025                Discussion on Telkom's WBS with Deloitte

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           √           √         √       N/A     N/A    -        N/A    N/A

  26.    Wednesday, July 9, 2025             Discussion of Significant Issue Update

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           √           √         √       N/A     N/A    √        N/A    N/A

   27.   Wednesday, July 16, 2025            Discussion of Management Report & Significant/Critical Issue for Q2 2025

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           √           √         √       N/A     N/A    √        N/A    N/A

  28.    Tuesday, July 29, 2025              Discussion of Financial Report for the Second Quarter of 2025

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           √           √         √       N/A     N/A    √        N/A    N/A

   29.   Thursday, October 23, 2025          Discussion of Planning & Scoping Integrated Audit 2025

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           √           √         √       √       N/A    √        √      N/A

  30.    Thursday, October 23, 2025          Discussion of Management Report & Significant/Critical Issue for Q3 2025

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           N/A         √         √       √       N/A    √        √      N/A

   31.   Thursday, October 30, 2025          Discussion of Financial Report for the Third Quarter of 2025

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           N/A         √         √       √       N/A    √        √      N/A

  32.    Wednesday, November 19, 2025        Discussion of Integrated Audit Progress

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           N/A         √         √       √       N/A    √        √      N/A

  33.    Monday, December 8, 2025            Discussion on Follow-up Remediation for Control Deficiency

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           N/A         N/A       -       √       N/A    -        √      √

  34.    Monday, December 8, 2025            Discussion of Account Receivable Write-Off Plan

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           N/A         N/A       √       √       N/A    -        √      √

  35.    Tuesday, December 9, 2025           Discussion on the Progress of 2025 Integrated Audit

         Attendance List                     BDA       BPSB       WI            EBS         ES        DA      IN      RR     YS       AT     IT

                                             N/A       N/A        N/A           N/A         N/A       √       √       N/A    -        √      √


  Remarks:
  BDA        Bono Daru Adji                                  IN        Ira Noviarti
  BPSB       Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro          RR        Rofikoh Rokhim
  WI         Wawan Iriawan                                   YS        Yohanes Surya
  EBS        Emmanuel Bambang Suyitno                        AT        Achmad Taufik
  ES         Edy Sihotang                                    IT        Irhoan Tanudiredja
  DA         Deswandhy Agusman




242                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 245
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                                 Appendices                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




Recapitulation of Audit Committee’s Attendance at Meeting up to May 2025


                                                                                                      Total of   Percentage of
  No.                                Name                            Position   Total of Meeting
                                                                                                    Attendance   Attendance (%)

 1.       Bono Daru Adji                                    Chairman                  23                23            100

          Bambang Permadi Soemantri                         Member                    20               20             100
 2.
          Brodjonegoro1)
 3.       Wawan Iriawan                                     Member                    23                23            100

 4.       Emmanuel Bambang Suyitno                          Member                    23                23            100

 5.       Edy Sihotang                                      Member                    23                23            100


Recapitulation of Audit Committee’s Attendance at Meeting since June 2025


                                                                                                      Total of   Percentage of
  No.                                Name                            Position   Total of Meeting
                                                                                                    Attendance   Attendance (%)

 1.       Deswandhy Agusman                                 Chairman                   12               11             92

 2.       Yohanes Surya             6)
                                                            Member                     12                8             67

 3.       Ira Noviarti    2)
                                                            Member                      7                7            100

 7.       Rofikoh Rokhim             7)
                                                            Member                      -                -              -

 4.       Emmanuel Bambang Suyitno             3)
                                                            Member                      5                5            100

 5.       Edy Sihotang         4)
                                                            Member                      9                9            100

 6.       Achmad Taufik             2)
                                                            Member                      7                7            100

 7.       Irhoan Tanudiredja              5)
                                                            Member                      3                3            100

Remarks:
1) Resign as of April 10, 2025.
2) Since September 25, 2025.
3) Until September 25, 2025.
4) Until December 1, 2025.
5) Since December 1, 2025.
6) Until December 12, 2025.
7) Since December 23, 2025.



Audit Committee’s Education and Training

Audit Committee’s Education and Training Policy
To improve the competence and capabilities of its members, the Telkom Audit Committee consistently participates in
education and training programs as mandated by Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 55/POJK.04/2015
regarding Establishment and Guidelines for the Implementation of Audit Committee, Article 7 letter d. This provision
emphasizes the importance of each member of Audit Committee having adequate knowledge, both in terms of performing
supervisory duties and in understanding the business risks relevant to the company’s activities.


Audit Committee’s Education and Training in 2025
To improve and develop their competencies, Telkom Audit Committee members regularly participate in various training,
seminar, and workshop. The following table present information on the training that members of Audit Committee have
participated in during 2025:




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            243
Page 246
 Telkom Highlights                 Management Reports                   About Telkom
                                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                  05            Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                Governance




 Audit Committee’s Education and Training in 2025


   No.           Program Name                             Organizer                         Location                        Date                     Participant

  1.       Standar Audit                       Ikatan Akuntan Publik                 Jakarta                     May 28, 2025                   Irhoan Tanudiredja
           (SA) 315 (revision):                Indonesia (IAPI)
           Pengidentifikasian
           dan Penilaian Risiko
           Kesalahan Penyajian
           Material
  2.       Update PSAK Terkini                 Ikatan Akuntan Publik                 Jakarta                     June 11, 2025                  Irhoan Tanudiredja
           dalam Penyusunan                    Indonesia (IAPI)
           Laporan Keuangan
  3.       Penerapan ISAK 335:                 Ikatan Akuntan Publik                 Jakarta                     July 14, 2025                  Irhoan Tanudiredja
           Penyajian Laporan                   Indonesia (IAPI)
           Keuangan Entitas
           Berorientasi Nonlaba
  4.       Driving Enterprise Value            Indonesian Audit                      Jakarta                     July 15, 2025                  Emmanuel
           through Strategic Risk              Committee Association                                                                            Bambang Suyitno
           Oversight: the Critical             (IKA)
           Role of Oversight Boards
           and Internal Audit in
           Strengthening Risk
           Governance and Portfolio
           Management

  5.       Brevet Pajak A & B                  Asosiasi Teknisi                      Jakarta                     August 12 - 21, 2025           Emmanuel
                                               Perpajakan Indonesia                                                                             Bambang Suyitno
                                               (ATPI)

  6.       E-Learning Organ                    Telkom Corpu                          Jakarta                     August 13, 2025                Emmanuel
           Pengelola Risiko untuk                                                                                                               Bambang Suyitno
           BoC & Komite

  7.       E-learning Organ                    Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                     August 22, 2025                Edy Sihotang
           Pengelola Risiko for BoC            University Center
           & Komite (Pathway 2) - 22
           Learning Hours

  8.       IIA Indonesia National              IIA Indonesia                         Medan                       August 27 - 28, 2025           Edy Sihotang
           Conference 2025 -
           Audit for Tomorrow:
           Strategic, Future-Ready,
           Sustainable

  9.       Manajemen Risiko Pajak              Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia              Jakarta                     September 22 - 23,             Emmanuel
           Atas Penerapan Core Tax             (IAI)                                                             2025                           Bambang Suyitno
           sesuai PER-11/PJ/2025
  10.      Update Transfer Pricing             Ikatan Akuntan Publik                 Jakarta                     October 7, 2025                Irhoan Tanudiredja
           Documentation                       Indonesia (IAPI)

  11.      Aspek Audit dan                     Ikatan Akuntan Publik                 Jakarta                     October 13, 2025               Irhoan Tanudiredja
           Implementasi AI dalam               Indonesia (IAPI)
           Proses M&A
  12.      Qualified Risk                      Lembaga Sertifikasi                   Jakarta                     November 21, 2025              Achmad Taufik
           Governance Professional             Profesi MKS
           (QRGP)

  13.      Penerapan SAK Entitas               Ikatan Akuntan Publik                 Jakarta                     December 8, 2025               Irhoan Tanudiredja
           Privat dalam Penyusunan             Indonesia (IAPI)

 Remark:
 Education and Training of Audit Committee members who are members of the Board of Commissioners can be seen in Education and Training of the Board of Commissioners.




244                                                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 247
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Committee for Nomination and                                 c. Evaluate the position of the subsidiary’s assets
                                                                and income against Telkom parent’s assets and
Remuneration                                                    income as a basis for proposing candidates for
Nomination and Remuneration Committee (KNR) is one of           the management of the subsidiary to the GMS/
the Committees established by the Board of Commissioners        Minister. The evaluation will be carried out no
to assist the Board of Commissioners in its supervisory         later than one month after the implementation of
function, especially on nomination and remuneration             Telkom’s AGMS.
policies and processes within the company. In carrying       d. Validate and calibrate the talent proposed by the
out its duties, KNR acts professionally and independently       Board of Directors to the Board of Commissioners
to ensure that the policies and processes carried out by        (selected talent) to produce a list of talent to be
the company in the field of nomination and remuneration,        nominated (nominated talent) by the Board of
both at the level of the company and its subsidiaries, are      Commissioners to the GMS/Minister.
in line with the company’s goals and objectives and run in   e. Evaluate the candidate for the company’s deputy
accordance with the principles of GCG and the provision of      who will be proposed as a member of the Board of
applicable law and regulation.                                  Directors or the Board of Commissioners of the
                                                                company’s subsidiaries, before submitting it to
The establishment and implementation of the duties of
                                                                the GMS/Minister.
KNR are guided by OJK Regulation No. 34/POJK.04/2014
on Nomination and Remuneration Committee of Issuers          f. Conduct an evaluation of the proposed
or Public Companies, Regulation of the Minister of SOEs         organizational structure of the company one level
No. PER-2/MBU/03/2023 on Guidelines for Governance              below the Board of Directors proposed by the
and Significant Corporate Activities of State-Owned             Board of Directors, referring to the principles of
Enterprises and Regulation of the Minister of SOEs              good corporate governance.
Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023 on Organs and Human                 g. Assist the Board of Commissioners who
Resources of State-Owned Enterprises.                           consult with the Board of Directors in selecting
                                                                candidates for strategic positions within the
To further regulate the establishment and implementation        company in accordance with the provisions of
of KNR’s duties, the Board of Commissioners issued              the company’s Articles of Association, including
Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 14/KEP/            the management of subsidiaries and Senior Vice
DK/2024, dated July 23, 2024, contains Charter of the           President (SVP) Corporate Secretary.
Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
                                                             h. Providing recommendations to the Board of
                                                                Commissioners to be submitted to Series A
KNR’s Scopes, Duties, and                                       Dwiwarna shareholders of regarding:
Responsibilities                                                  i. Proposed composition of the company’s
                                                                     Board of Directors.
Telkom KNR has the following scopes, duties, and
responsibilities:                                                 ii. Candidates for members of the Board of
                                                                      Directors and Commissioners of subsidiaries
1. For Nomination
                                                                      in accordance with threshold.
    a. Conduct periodic reviews of the Company’s Talent
                                                                  iii. Candidates for President Director and
       Management System and monitor and evaluate
                                                                       President Commissioner of all subsidiaries of
       its implementation.
                                                                       the company.
    b. Evaluate the talent classification system and
                                                             i.   To formulate policies and criteria needed in
       procedures carried out by the Board of Directors.
                                                                  the nomination process for candidates for
                                                                  members of the Board of Directors, including the
                                                                  management of the company’s subsidiaries.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                245
Page 248
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                               Management Discussion
                                                                               and Analysis
                                                                                                             05        Corporate
                                                                                                                       Governance




 2. For Remuneration                                                 regarding Approval of Proposal, Limitation, and/or
      a. Provide recommendation to the Board of                      Criteria for the Authority of the Board of Commissioners
         Commissioners to be submitted to Series A                   of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. In the
         Dwiwarna shareholders regarding the policy,                 Letter, the division of approval authority regarding the
         amount and/or structure of the remuneration of the          submission of proposal for company representatives who
         Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners           are placed as manager of the company’s subsidiaries is
         and then decided in GMS by considering:                     carried out as follows:

           i.   Remuneration     applicable      in       the        1. Authority of Series A Dwiwarna Shareholders, are
                telecommunications industry.                            for:

           ii. Duties, responsibilities, and authorities of             a. President Director and President Commissioner of
               members of the Board of Directors and/or                    the company’s subsidiaries.
               Board of Commissioners are linked to the                 b. Company      management        (Directors   and
               achievement of the company’s objective and                  Commissioners), with total assets ≥ 50% of the
               performance.                                                parent company’s total assets and/or subsidiary
           iii. Performance target for each member                         revenue ≥ 50% of the parent company’s revenue.
                of the Board of Directors and Board of               2. Authority of the Board of Commissioners of
                Commissioners.                                          PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, is for:
      b. Propose remuneration for the Board of Directors                Includes submitting proposal for filling the position
         and Board of Commissioners in the form of salary               of Director (other than the President Director) and
         or honorarium, allowances and facilities of a fixed            members of the Board of Commissioners (other than
         nature as well as variable incentives to the Board             the President Commissioner) in subsidiaries of the
         of Commissioners at least once a year.                         company with total assets < 50% of the total assets
      c. Evaluate the proposed indicator and performance                of the parent company and/or subsidiaries with
         evaluation (Key Performance Indicator) of the                  total revenue of < 50% of the total revenue of the
         Board of Commissioners.                                        parent company.

      d. Prepare proposal for individual performance                 As an implementation of the provision in the Letter of
         evaluation system (Individual Key Performance               the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Number S.675/
         Indicator) for members of the Board of Directors.           MBU/10/2018, dated October 18, 2018, KNR in 2025 will
      e. Compile and monitor the implementation of                   conduct 9 Fit and Compliance Tests for 9 management
         Performance Achievement Indicators (KPI) both               positions (target positions) with 9 candidates in 6
         Collegial KPI and Individual KPI of the Board of            subsidiaries.
         Directors.
      f.   Deliver progress on the realization of Collegial          KNR’s Composition
           Performance Achievement Indicator (KPI)
                                                                     OJK Regulation Number 34/POJK.04/2015 regarding
           and Individual KPI of the Board of Directors
                                                                     Nomination and Remuneration Committee of Issuers or
           to shareholder/minister in accordance with
                                                                     Public Companies stipulates that the Nomination and
           statutory regulation.
                                                                     Remuneration Committee (KNR) must have at least three
      g. Conduct evaluation of remuneration policies for
                                                                     members. One member, who also serves as the Chair of
         employees that require approval/response from
                                                                     the KNR, must be an Independent Commissioner, while
         the Board of Commissioners.
                                                                     the other two members may come from the Board of
      h. Prepare a proposal for a competency development             Commissioners, external parties, or management under the
         program for members of the Board of Directors               Board of Directors. In addition, formation and composition
         and/or members of the Board of Commissioners.               of the KNR membership is also carried out by considering
                                                                     Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises
 Specifically for implementation of the submission of
                                                                     Number PER-2/MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines for
 proposal for company representatives who are placed
                                                                     Governance and Significant Corporate Activities of State-
 as managers of subsidiaries in 2025, it is carried out
                                                                     Owned Enterprises and PER-3/MBU/03/2023 dated March
 by referring to Letter of the Minister of State-Owned
                                                                     20, 2023 regarding Organ and Human Resource of State-
 Enterprises No. S.675/MBU/10/2018 dated October 18, 2018
                                                                     Owned Enterprises. In 2025, as a follow-up to the result




246                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 249
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                      Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




of the Company’s Annual GMS and Extraordinary GMS held in 2025 which changed the membership composition of the
Company’s Board of Commissioners, several changes were made to the membership composition of KNR. Based on
Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 05/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024, the membership composition
of KNR is as follows:

                     Name and Double
 Position                                                         Basis of Appointment                          Term of Service
                      Position Status

Chairman     Wawan Iriawan                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2021 June 8, 2021 - May
             Independent Commissioner         dated June 8, 2021 and updated several times with the latest 27, 2025
                                              amendment based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners
                                              No. 05/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

Members      Arya Mahendra Sinulingga         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2021 June 8, 2021 - May
             Commissioner                     dated June 8, 2021 and updated by Resolution of the Board of 27, 2025
                                              Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

             Ismail                           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2019 May 29, 2019 -
             Commissioner                     dated May 29, 2019 and updated several times with the latest September 16, 2025
                                              amendment based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners
                                              No. 05/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

             Marcelino Rumambo Pandin         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2019 May 29, 2019 - May
             Independent Commissioner         dated May 29, 2019 and updated several times with the latest 27, 2025
                                              amendment based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners
                                              No. 05/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024

             Rizal Malarangeng                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 10/KEP/DK/2020 June 29, 2020 -
             Commissioner                     dated June 29, 2020 and updated several times with the latest Present
                                              amendment based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners
                                              No. 05/KEP/DK/2024 dated February 6, 2024.

             Silmy Karim                      Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 07/KEP/ June 27, 2023 -
             Commissioner                     DK/2023 dated June 27, 2023 and lastly re-established through June 13, 2025
                                              Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2024
                                              dated February 6, 2024.

In connection with result of the Company’s Annual GMS on May 27, 2025, which changed the membership composition
of the Company’s Board of Commissioners, based on Regulation of the Board of Commissioners Number 05/KEP/
DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025, the membership composition of KNR Telkom is as follows:

                     Name and Double
 Position                                                         Basis of Appointment                          Term of Service
                      Position Status

Chairman     Yohanes Surya                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 June 13, 2025 -
             Independent Commissioner         dated June 13, 2025.                                        December 12, 2025

Members      Ismail                           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2019 May 29, 2019 -
             Commissioner                     dated May 29, 2019, and lastly re-established through Resolution September 16, 2025
                                              of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                                              June 13, 2025.

             Rizal Malarangeng                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 10/KEP/DK/2020 June 29, 2020 -
             Commissioner                     dated June 29, 2020 and lastly re-established through Resolution Present
                                              of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                                              June 13, 2025.

             Ossy Dermawan                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 June 13, 2025 -
             Commissioner                     dated June 13, 2025.                                        Present




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                  247
Page 250
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                            05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                       Governance




 Meanwhile, in connection with result of the Company’s Annual GMS on September 16, 2025, which changed
 the membership composition of the Company’s Board of Commissioners, based on Resolution of the Board of
 Commissioners Number: 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025, the membership composition of KNR Telkom
 is as follows:

                      Name and Double
      Position                                                          Basis of Appointment                                Term of Service
                       Position Status

  Chairman       Yohanes Surya                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 -
                 Independent Commissioner       June 13, 2025 and lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board December 12, 2025
                                                of Commissioners No. 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025.

  Members        Rizal Malarangeng              Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 10/KEP/DK/2020 dated         June 29, 2020 -
                 Commissioner                   June 29, 2020 and lastly re-established through Resolution of the         Present
                                                Board of Commissioners No. 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25,
                                                2025.

                 Ossy Dermawan                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 -
                 Commissioner                   June 13, 2025 and lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board Present
                                                of Commissioners No. 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025.

                 Ira Noviarti                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated         September 25, 2025
                 Independent Commissioner       September 25, 2025.                                                       - Present

 And furthermore, in connection with result of the Company’s Annual GMS on December 12, 2025, which again changed
 the membership composition of the Company’s Board of Commissioners, based on Regulation of the Board of
 Commissioners Number 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025, the membership composition of KNR Telkom is
 as follows:

                 Name and Double Position
      Position                                                         Basis of Appointment                                 Term of Service
                         Status

  Chairman       Ira Noviarti                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025
                 Independent Commissioner       September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established through Resolution of - Present
                                                the Board of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23,
                                                2025.

  Members        Rizal Malarangeng              Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 10/KEP/DK/2020 dated June 29, 2020 -
                 Commissioner                   June 29, 2020 and lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board Present
                                                of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Ossy Dermawan                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 dated         June 13, 2025 -
                 Commissioner                   June 13, 2025 and lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board   Present
                                                of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Rofikoh Rokhim                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025
                 Independent Commissioner       December 23, 2025.                                                - Present


 Profile of KNR Members Who are Also Members of the Board of Commissioners

  Ira Noviarti
  Chairman

   Age                           54 years old

   Citizenship                   Indonesia

   Domicile                      Banten, Indonesia

   Educational Background        • 1995              Bachelor of Economics (Financial Accounting), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

   Basis of Appointment          Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 15/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and
                                 lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                                 December 23, 2025

   Concurrent Position           • 2025 - Present    Strategic Advisor to Global Private Equity




248                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 251
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Ira Noviarti
Chairman

Work Experience              • 2020 - 2024         President Director, PT Unilever Indonesia

                             • 2017 - 2020         Vice President Beauty & Personal Care, PT Unilever Indonesia

                             • 2015 - 2017         Vice President, Unilever Food Solutions South-East Asia

                             • 2010 - 2015         Director Ice Cream and Media Consumer Market Insight, PT Unilever Indonesia

Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Rizal Malarangeng
Member

 Age                         61 years old

 Citizenship                 Indonesia

 Domicile                    Jakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background      • 2000                Doctoral Comparative Politics, Ohio State University, United States of America

                             • 1994                Magister Comparative Politics, Ohio State University, United States of America

                             • 1990                Bachelor of Communication Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

 Basis of Appointment        Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 10/KEP/DK/2020 dated June 29, 2020 and lastly re-
                             established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December
                             23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2020 - Present Commissioner, PT Energi Mega Persada

Work Experience              • 2001 - 2020         Executive Director, Freedom Institute

                             • 2016                Founder, Freedom Corp

                             • 2009                Founder, Fox Indonesia

                             • 2008 - 2012         Director of IT System Operation, Indonesian Financial Transaction Reports and
                                                   Analysis Center (PPATK)

Professional Certification   • 2023                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Ossy Dermawan
Member

Age                          49 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2014                Master of Science, RSIS, Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore

                             • 2000                Bachelor of Science, Norwich University, United States of America

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 21/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2024 - Present      Deputy Minister of Agrarian Affairs & Spatial Planning/Deputy Head of the National
                                                   Land Agency, Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning-National Land Agency

                             • 2020 - Present Executive Director, SBY*Ani Museum

                             • 2019 - Present      Manager, LavAni Volleyball Club

Work Experience              • 2018 - Present      Personal Staff of the 6th President of the Republic of Indonesia
                             • 2014 - 2018         Personal Secretary to the 6th President of the Republic of Indonesia




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                   249
Page 252
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                        05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                   Governance




  Ossy Dermawan
  Member

                               • 2009 - 2014        Staff Officer, Army Materiel Command (Spamad), Indonesian Army

                               • 2007 - 2009        Company Commander, Cavalry Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya

                               • 2006 - 2007        Head of Operations Section, Cavalry Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya

                               • 2005 - 2006        Platoon Commander, Cavalry Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya

                               • 2004 - 2005        Platoon Commander, Cavalry Battalion 3/Serbu, Kodam V/Brawijaya

                               • 2002 - 2004        Staff Officer, Indonesian Army Personnel Staff (Spersad), Indonesian Army

                               • 2001 - 2002        Staff Officer, Army Education and Training Command (Kodiklat), Indonesian Army

  Professional Certification   • 2025               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Rofikoh Rokhim
  Member

  Age                          55 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2005               Ph.D in Economics, Universite de Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                               • 2002               D.E.A (M.Phil) International and Development Economic, Universite de Paris 1
                                                    Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                               • 2002               Master Specialist in Public Finance, Institute International d’Administration Publique,
                                                    France

                               • 1994               B.A in Public Administration, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

                               • 1990               B.A in Management Economic, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No.21/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025

  Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present     President Commissioner, PT Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia

                               • 2023 - Present     Corporate Assessment Committee, Bursa Efek Indonesia

                               • 2019 - Present     Head of Master of Management Program, Faculty of Economics and Business,
                                                    Universitas Indonesia

  Work Experience              • 2017 - 2025        Deputy Chief Commissioner, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Tbk

                               • 2017 - 2019        Advisor and Expert on Ultra Micro Program, PT Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM)

                               • 2015 - 2017        President Commissioner, PT Hotel Indonesia Natour (Persero)

                               • 2016 - 2017        Village Fund Task Force, Ministry of Villages, Transmigration and Disadvantaged
                                                    Regions

                               • 2015 - 2017        Committee for Service and Committee for Participation & Organizational Performance
                                                    & HR, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan

                               • 2014 - 2015        Oil and Gas Governance Task Force (Anti-Oil and Gas Mafia), Ministry of Energy and
                                                    Mineral Resources

                               • 2014 - 2015        Members of Audit Committee and Risk Committee, PT Pos Indonesia

                               • 2008 - 2013        Head of the Indonesia Intelligence Unit

                               • 1995 - 2008        Bisnis Indonesia Reporter

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Level 6 Risk Management in Banking Industry by Bankers Association for Risk
                                                    Management

                               • 2024               Charter of Accountant (CA), Asosiasi Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2023               Indonesian Internal Auditor Practitioner (IIAP) in Audit Financing, Institute Internal
                                                    Audit Indonesia

                               • 2017               Level 1 & Level 2 Risk Management in Banking Industry, LSPP/IBI


250                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 253
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




KNR’s Independence                                            KNR’s Meeting
In carrying out their duties, each member of KNR              In 2025, KNR will carry out the following activities:
has fulfilled the independence aspect in accordance           1. Committee Meetings, which include:
with the terms and conditions applicable in OJK
                                                                 a. KNR held 3 internal meetings, which included
Regulation No. 34/POJK.04/2015 regarding Nomination
                                                                    discussions on:
and Remuneration Committee of Issuers or Public
Companies, Regulation of Minister of SOE Number PER-3/               i.   Proposal for remuneration for company
MBU/03/2023 regarding Organs and Human Resources of                       management.
State-Owned Enterprises, and Regulation of the Board of              ii. Proposal for the Board of Directors’ individual
Commissioners No. 14/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 23, 2024                     KPI in 2025.
regarding Work Implementation Guidelines (Charter)                   iii. Proposal for changes to the Company’s
of Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the                           Articles of Association and candidates for
Limited Liability Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi                     subsidiary management.
Indonesia Tbk.                                                   b. Committee meeting with external parties 6 times,
                                                                    with the agenda details as follows:
KNR’S Performance and                                                i.   Discussion of proposal for the formation
Implementation Activities                                                 of the organization, two times, each for
                                                                          the formation of an organization under the
Throughout 2025, Committee Nomination and
                                                                          Director of IT Digital and the formation of a
Remuneration has assisted the Board of Commissioners
                                                                          Group Business Operation organization under
in making decisions, including:
                                                                          the President Director.
1. Recommendation to the Board of Commissioners
                                                                     ii. Discussion of TelkomGroup’s top talent.
   regarding candidates for President Director and
                                                                     iii. Discussion of subsidiary remuneration.
   President Commissioner of Telkom subsidiaries (Tier
   1) who are within the scope of the authority of approval          iv. Discussion of proposal for the Board of
   of Series A Dwiwarna shareholders, which will then                    Directors’ individual KPI in 2025 and proposal
   be submitted to Series A Dwiwarna shareholders.                       for the Collegial Board of Directors’ KPI in
                                                                         2026.
2. Recommendation for approval to the Board of
   Commissioners regarding the proposed appointment                  v. Discussion of proposal for the Collegial Board
   of Directors and Commissioners of Telkom                             of Directors’ KPI in 2026 and proposal for the
   subsidiaries within the scope of the Board of                        Board of Directors’ individual KPI in 2026.
   Commissioners’ authority.                                     c. Meeting was held in the framework of Fit and
3. Recommendation to the Board of Commissioners                     Proper Test, which was held through 4 meetings
   regarding the amount of remuneration for the                     covering 9 fit and proper tests to fill 9 positions
   company’s management in 2025 to be submitted to                  in 6 subsidiaries, namely PT Telkom Infrastruktur
   Series A Dwiwarna shareholders, who will then be                 Indonesia, PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi, PT Sigma
   submitted to Series A Dwiwarna shareholders.                     Cipta Caraka, PT Telkom Akses, PT Telkom Data
                                                                    Ekosistem, and PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
4. Recommendation for approval to the Board
                                                                    International. A more detailed explanation of KNR
   of Commissioners for the establishment of an
                                                                    meeting can be seen in KNR Meeting section.
   organization one level below the Director of IT Digital.
                                                              2. Working visit to monitor the result of company’s
5. Recommendation for approval to the Board of
                                                                 business transformation (B2B) was conducted in the
   Commissioners regarding the establishment of a
                                                                 telecommunication area (Witel) Bali Telkom Regional
   Group Business Operation organization which is one
                                                                 III, on June 21, 2025.
   level below the President Director.
                                                              3. KNR workshop which invited other committees under
6. Recommendation to the Board of Commissioners
                                                                 the Board of Commissioners, namely Workshop on the
   regarding proposed changes to the provisions in the
                                                                 evaluation of the company’s transformation, was held
   Company’s Articles of Association which will then be
                                                                 on February 13, 2025 and Workshop on discussing the
   submitted to Series A Dwiwarna shareholders.
                                                                 proposal for the Board of Directors’ KPI individual for
                                                                 2025 on April 24 - 25, 2025.



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    251
Page 254
 Telkom Highlights                    Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                                      05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                                  Governance




 KNR’s Meeting Policy
 Based on OJK Regulation Number 34/POJK.04/2014 regarding Nomination and Remuneration Committee, KNR meeting
 must be held at least once every four months. However, in Charter of Nomination and Remuneration Committee issued
 through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 14/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 23, 2024, outlines that KNR
 meeting must be held at least once every two months.

 KNR’S Meeting in 2025

 Throughout 2025, Telkom KNR held 13 committee meetings.

 KNR’s Meeting Agenda in 2025


  No.                   Date                                                               Meeting Agenda

      1.   Thursday, February 6, 2025        UKK Candidate for Commercial Director of PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR
                                             √           √            √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A        N/A         N/A

      2.   Monday, February 17, 2025         TelkomGroup Top Talent

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR
                                             √           √            -         √          √         √          N/A        N/A        N/A         N/A

      3.   Wednesday, March 12, 2025         Proposal for Remuneration of Company Management in 2025

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR
                                             √           √            -         √          -         √          N/A        N/A        N/A         N/A

      4.   Thursday, May 8, 2025             UKK Candidate for Management of PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi Tbk

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR
                                             √           √            √         √          √         √          N/A        N/A        N/A         N/A

      5.   Wednesday, May 21, 2025           Proposal for Directors’ Individual KPI 2025

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR
                                             √           √            √         √          √         -          N/A        N/A        N/A         N/A

      6.   Tuesday, June 17, 2025            Remuneration of Subsidiary Management

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR

                                             N/A         √            √         N/A        N/A       N/A        √          √          N/A         N/A

      7.   Tuesday, July 8, 2025             Development of Organizational Transformation and Proposal for Establishment of Organization Under the
                                             Director of IT Digital

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR

                                             N/A         √            √         N/A        N/A       N/A        √          √          N/A         N/A

      8.   Tuesday, August 5, 2025           Proposal for Amendment to Articles of Association and Proposal for Candidate of Subsidiary Management

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR

                                             N/A         √            √         N/A        N/A       N/A        √          √          N/A         N/A

      9.   Tuesday, August 12, 2025          UKK Candidates for President Director of PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia, PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                             Internasional, PT Telkomsigma, and PT Telkom Akses

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR

                                             N/A         √            √         N/A        N/A       N/A        √          √          N/A         N/A

   10.     Friday, August 15, 2025           UKK Candidate for President Director of PT Telkom Data Ekosistem

           Attendance List                   WI          RM           IS        AMS        MRP       SK         YS         OD         IN          RR

                                             N/A         √            √         N/A        N/A       N/A        √          √          N/A         N/A




252                                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 255
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                   Appendices                                                  PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 No.                      Date                                                                 Meeting Agenda

  11.   Friday, August 29, 2025                 Proposal for Establishment of Group Business Operation Organization

        Attendance List                         WI          RM             IS         AMS      MRP        SK          YS          OD          IN         RR

                                                N/A         √              √          N/A      N/A        N/A         √           √           N/A        N/A

  12.   Wednesday, November 19, 2025            Proposal for Board of Directors’ Individual KPI 2025 and Planning Submission of Proposal for Collegial Directors’
                                                KPI 2026 to Danantara

        Attendance List                         WI          RM             IS         AMS      MRP        SK          YS          OD          IN         RR

                                                N/A         √              N/A        N/A      N/A        N/A         √           √           √          N/A

  13.   Tuesday, December 16, 2025              Update on Proposal for Collegial Board of Directors’ KPI 2026 and Proposal for Board of Directors’ Individual KPI
                                                2026

        Attendance List                         WI          RM             IS         AMS      MRP        SK          YS          OD          IN         RR

                                                N/A         √              N/A        N/A      N/A        N/A         √           √           √          N/A


 Remarks:
 WI         Wawan Iriawan                              SK       Silmy Karim
 RM         Rizal Malarangeng                          YS       Yohanes Surya
 IS         Ismail                                     OD       Ossy Dermawan
 AMS        Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                   IN       Ira Noviarti
 MRP        Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                   RR       Rofikoh Rokhim



Recapitulation of KNR’s Attendance at Meeting in 2025


                                                                                                                             Total of             Percentage of
 No.                              Name                                     Position            Total of Meeting
                                                                                                                           Attendance             Attendance (%)

 1.      Wawan Iriawan1)                                        Chairman                                 5                        5                    100

 2.      Arya Mahendra Sinulingga          1)
                                                                Member                                   5                        5                    100

 3.      Ismail      2)
                                                                Member                                   11                       9                     82

 4.      Marcelino Rumambo Pandin               1)
                                                                Member                                   5                        4                     80

 5.      Rizal Malarangeng                                      Member                                  13                       13                    100

 6.      Silmy Karim       1)
                                                                Member                                   5                        4                     80

 7.      Yohanes Surya           3)
                                                                Chairman                                 8                        8                    100

 8.      Ossy Dermawan                4)
                                                                Member                                   8                        8                    100

 9.      Ira Noviarti     5)
                                                                Chairman/Member                          2                        2                    100

 10.     Rofikoh Rokhim           6)
                                                                Member                                   -                        -                       -

Remarks:
1) Until May 27, 2025.
2) Until September 16, 2025.
3) Since June 13, 2025 to December 12, 2025.
4) Since June 13, 2025.
5) Became a member since September 25, 2025 and was appointed as Chairman since December 23, 2025.
6) Since December 23, 2025.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                  253
Page 256
 Telkom Highlights             Management Reports             About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                     05           Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




 KNR’s Education and Training

 KNR’s Education and Training Policy
 To improve and develop their competencies, KNR Telkom members routinely and continuously participate in various
 training, seminar, and workshop.

 KNR’s Education and Training in 2025

 The following table presents information on training that KNR members have attended during 2025:

 KNR’s Education and Training in 2025


  No.         Program Name                       Organizer                   Location                  Date            Participant

  1.     DBN Breakfast Talk             Dutch Business Network         Jakarta                February 11, 2025    Silmy Karim
                                        Indonesia

  2.     Tri-Sector Leadership          Institut Harkat Negeri         Jakarta                February 15, 2025    Silmy Karim
         Bootcamp

  3.     Leading Global Business        Harvard Business School        United States of       February 20, 2025    Ira Noviarti
                                                                       America

  4.     Harvard Asia Business          Harvard Business School        United States of       February 23, 2025    Ira Noviarti
         Conference 2025                                               America

  5.     Private Equity and             Harvard Business School        United States of       March 2 - 3, 2025    Marcelino
         Venture Capital                                               America                                     Rumambo Pandin
         Foundations

  6.     Mobile World Congress          GSMA                           Barcelona              March 3 - 6, 2025    Rizal Malarangeng
         (MWC) 2025

  7.     Strategic Research             Harvard Business School        United States of       March 4 - 5, 2025    Marcelino
         & Development                                                 America                                     Rumambo Pandin
         Management

  8.     Eagles on Vacation with        Yayasan Solidaritas Kawula     Jakarta                June 24, 2025        Silmy Karim
         Diesel One Solidarity          Muda

  9.     Qualified Risk                 LPS - Mitra Kalyana            Online                 July 30 - 31, 2025   • Yohanes Surya
         Governance Professional        Sejahtera                                                                  • Ossy Dermawan
         (QRGP)                                                        Jakarta                November 12, 2025    Ira Noviarti

  10.    Critical Thinking for          Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 8, 2025       Rizal Malarangeng
         Better Judgment and
         Decision-Making

  11.    Strategic Business             Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 9, 2025       Rizal Malarangeng
         Analysis Essentials

  12.    Top 10 Gotchas of Cyber        Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 9, 2025       Rizal Malarangeng
         Regulation

  13.    Algorithmic Auditing and       Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 13, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng
         Continuous Monitoring

  14.    Compliance and                 Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 13, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng
         Regulations for
         Generative AI

  15.    Corporate Financial            Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 12, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng
         Statement Analysis

  16.    Economics for Business         Telkom - LinkedIn              Online                 August 12, 2025      Rizal Malarangeng
         Leaders




254                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 257
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 No.        Program Name                   Organizer           Location           Date               Participant

17.    Foundations of             Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Responsible AI

18.    Insider Threat Risk        Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Management

19.    Introduction to AI         Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 13, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Governance

20.    Introduction to Auditing   Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 13, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       AI Systems

21.    Leveraging AI for          Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Governance, Risk, and
       Compliance

22.    Operational Excellence     Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Foundations

23.    Privacy, Governance,       Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       and Compliance: Data
       Classification and
       Inventory

24.    Responsible AI:            Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       Principles and Practical
       Application

 25.   Digital Transformation     Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 12, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng

 26.   Building a Responsible     Telkom - LinkedIn     Online            August 13, 2025        Rizal Malarangeng
       AI Program: Context,
       Culture, Content, and
       Commitment

 27.   Bali Annual Telkom         Telkom Indonesia      Bali              August 27 - 28, 2025   Yohanes Surya
       International Conference   International
       (BATIC)

 28.   Leading Transformation     Telkom                Jakarta           October 17, 2025       Ira Noviarti
       with Innovation and
       Agility in a Holding
       Ecosystem

 29.   Women Leading Change:      Ministry of Finance   Jakarta           November 20, 2025      Ira Noviarti
       Transformation and
       Innovation in Action

 30.   Workshop Internal Audit    Telkom                Yogyakarta        November 26 - 27,      Ira Noviarti
                                                                          2025

 31.   Seminar “Harmonisasi       Telkom                Jakarta           November 28, 2025      Ossy Dermawan
       Tata Kelola Pertanahan
       dan Kepatuhan Hukum
       dalam Pengelolaan
       dan Penanganan
       Permasalahan Aset
       Tanah TelkomGroup”




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                   255
Page 258
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                         05        Corporate
                                                                                                                   Governance




 Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring
 Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring (KEMPR) is a committee under the Board of Commissioners
 tasked with evaluating and monitoring the company’s planning and risk management in achieving the quantitative and
 qualitative target of Company’s Long-Term Plan (RJPP), Corporate Strategic Scenario (CSS) and Company’s Work Budget
 Plan (RKAP). In addition, KEMPR is also tasked with monitoring the performance and financial health of Telkom and its
 subsidiaries, as well as assisting the Board of Commissioners in reviewing the company’s strategic plan proposal. This
 step is in line with the company’s efforts to continuously improve the quality of planning and ensure the effectiveness of
 risk management implementation across all its operational activities.


 KEMPR’s Scopes, Duties, and Responsibilities
 KEMPR has a Work Implementation Guideline (Charter) as outlined in Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
 12/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024, regarding Work Implementation Guideline (Charter) of Committee for Planning
 and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring of the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. The guidelines are
 regulated, among other things:
 1. The establishment and the appointment of its members.
 2. The structure and requirement of membership.
 3. Duty, responsibility, and authority of KEMPR.
 4. The scope of work.
 5. Meeting, reporting, term of office, and funding.

 Meanwhile, the scopes, duties, and responsibilities of KEMPR are:
 1. Conducting a comprehensive evaluation of the proposed Company’s Long-Term Plan (RJPP), Corporate Strategic
    Scenario (CSS), and Company’s Budget Work Plan (RKAP) submitted by the Board of Directors.
 2. Conducting an evaluation of the implementation of RJPP, CSS, and RKAP to ensure that they are in accordance with
    the target of RJPP, CSS, and RKAP approved by the Board of Commissioners.
 3. Monitoring the implementation of enterprise risk management and project risk management, especially for project
    whose implementation is through the approval of the Board of Commissioners.




256                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 259
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




KEMPR’s Composition
Based on Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024, regarding Membership
of Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring of the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Tbk, the composition of KEMPR members is as follows:

KEMPR’s Composition until May 27, 2025


                        Name and Double
    Position                                                         Basis of Appointment                       Term of Service
                         Position Status

 Chairman        Arya Mahendra Sinulingga         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 07/KEP/ June 8, 2021 -
                 Commissioner                     DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly re-established through May 27, 2025
                                                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024
                                                  dated July 9, 2024.

 Members         Bambang Permadi Soemantri        Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 07/KEP/ June 8, 2021 -
                 Brodjonegoro                     DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly re-established through April 10, 2025
                 President Commissioner/          Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024
                 Independent Commissioner         dated July 9, 2024.

                 Bono Daru Adji                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 07/KEP/ June 8, 2021 -
                 Independent Commissioner         DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly re-established through May 27, 2025
                                                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024
                                                  dated July 9, 2024.

                 Isa Rachmatarwata                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 07/KEP/ June 8, 2021 -
                 Commissioner                     DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly re-established through February 7, 2025
                                                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024
                                                  dated July 9, 2024.

                 Ismail                           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 05/KEP/ May 29, 2019 -
                 Commissioner                     DK/2021 dated May 29, 2019 and lastly re-established through September 16,
                                                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 2025
                                                  dated July 9, 2024.

                 Rizal Malarangeng                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 11/KEP/ June 29, 2020 -
                 Commissioner                     DK/2020 dated June 29, 2020 and lastly re-established Present
                                                  through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/
                                                  DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024.

                 Silmy Karim                      Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/ June 27, 2023 -
                 Commissioner                     DK/2023 dated June 27, 2023 and lastly re-established through Present
                                                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024
                                                  dated July 9, 2024.

                 Siswa Rizali                     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 09/KEP/ August 2, 2021 -
                 Independent Member               DK/2021 dated August 2, 2021 and lastly re-established through Present
                                                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024
                                                  dated July 9, 2024.

                 Janson                           Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 01/KEP/ March 20, 2023 -
                 Independent Member               DK/2023 dated March 20, 2023 and lastly re-established Present
                                                  through the Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/
                                                  KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                257
Page 260
 Telkom Highlights                Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05        Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




 In connection with the result of the Company’s Annual GMS on May 27, 2025, which changed the membership
 composition of the Board of Commissioners, there was a change in the composition of KEMPR members as outlined in
 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and subsequently updated
 through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025 regarding
 Composition Membership of Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring of the Company (Persero)
 PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, the composition of KEMPR members is as follows:

 KEMPR’s Composition from May 27, 2025 to December 31, 2025


                                Name and Double                                                                        Term of
      Position                                                            Basis of Appointment
                                 Position Status                                                                       Service
  Chairman              Rizal Malarangeng              Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2020 June 29, 2020 -
                        Commissioner                   dated June 29, 2020 and lastly re-established through Present
                                                       Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/
                                                       DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

  Members               Ismail1)                       Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/ May 29, 2019 -
                        Commissioner                   DK/2021 dated May 29, 2019 and lastly re-established through September 16,
                                                       Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/ 2025
                                                       DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025.

                        Silmy Karim                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/ June 27, 2023 -
                        Commissioner                   DK/2023 dated June 27, 2023 and lastly re-established Present
                                                       through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/
                                                       KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                        Rionald Silaban                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/ June 13, 2025 -
                        Commissioner                   DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly re-established through Present
                                                       Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/
                                                       DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                        Ossy Dermawan                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/ June 13, 2025 -
                        Commissioner                   DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly re-established through Present
                                                       Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/
                                                       DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                        Rofikoh Rokhim2)               Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/        December 23,
                        Independent Commissioner       DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.                            2025 - Present

                        Siswa Rizali                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 09/KEP/ August 2, 2021 -
                        Independent Member             DK/2021 dated August 2, 2021 and lastly re-established Present
                                                       through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/
                                                       KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                        Janson                         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 01/KEP/ March 20, 2023 -
                        Independent Member             DK/2023 dated March 20, 2023 and lastly re-established Present
                                                       through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/
                                                       KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

 Remarks:
 1) Until September 16, 2025.
 2) Since December 23, 2025.




258                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 261
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Profile of KEMPR Members Who are Also Members of the Board of Commissioners

Rizal Malarangeng
Chairman
Age                          61 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2000                Doctoral Comparative Politics, Ohio State University, United States of America

                             • 1994                Magister Comparative Politics, Ohio State University, United States of America

                             • 1990                Bachelor of Communication Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2020 dated June 29, 2020 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2020 - Present Commissioner, PT Energi Mega Persada

Work Experience              • 2001 - 2020         Executive Director, Freedom Institute

                             • 2016                Founder, Freedom Corp

                             • 2009                Founder, Fox Indonesia

                             • 2008 - 2012         Director of IT System Operation, Indonesian Financial Transaction Reports and
                                                   Analysis Center (PPATK)

Professional Certification   • 2023                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Silmy Karim
Member
Age                          51 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2014                Defense Management, Naval Postgraduate School (NPS), United States of America

                             • 2012                Advance Security, George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, German

                             • 2012                NATO School, German

                             • 2012                National and International Defense, United States of America

                             • 2010                Georgetown University, GLS, Washington D.C, United States of America

                             • 2007                Master of Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

                             • 1997                Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2023 dated June 27, 2023 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2024 - Present      Deputy Minister of Immigration and Corrections, Ministry of Immigration and
                                                   Corrections

Work Experience              • 2023 - 2024         Director General of Immigration of the Republic of Indonesia, Ministry of Law and
                                                   Human Rights

                             • 2018 - 2023         President Director, PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk

                             • 2016 - 2019         Commissioner, PT GE Power Solution Indonesia

                             • 2016 - 2018         President Director, PT Barata Indonesia (Persero)

                             • 2015 - 2016         President Commissioner, MAN Diesel & Turbo Indonesia




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                     259
Page 262
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                        05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                   Governance




  Silmy Karim
  Member
                               • 2014 - 2016        President Director, PT Pindad (Persero)

                               • 2011 - 2014        Commissioner, PT PAL Indonesia (Persero)

                               • 2010 - 2011        Special Advisor, Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia

  Professional Certification   • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                               • 2014               Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Defense Management, Monterey, California,
                                                    United States of America

                               • 2012               Harvard University in the Field of National and International Defense, Cambridge,
                                                    Massachusetts, United States of America

                               • 2012               NATO School, Oberammergau, German

                               • 2012               George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, Program in Advance
                                                    Security, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, German



  Rionald Silaban
  Member

  Age                          60 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1993               Master of Laws (LL.M.), Georgetown University, United States of America

                               • 1989               Bachelor of Laws, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Concurrent Position          Does not hold any position

  Work Experience              • 2018 - 2021        Head of Education and Training Agency, Ministry of Finance

                               • 2016 - 2018        Expert Staff for Macroeconomics & International Finance, Ministry of Finance

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Qualification for 6 Areas of Banking Risk Management, LSPP

                               • 2019               Level 1 Commissioner, Banking Risk Management Division, LSPP



  Ossy Dermawan
  Member

  Age                          49 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2014               Master of Science, RSIS, Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore

                               • 2000               Bachelor of Science, Norwich University, United States of America

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 04/KEP/DK/2025 dated June 13, 2025 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Concurrent Position          • 2024 - Present     Deputy Minister of Agrarian Affairs & Spatial Planning/Deputy Head of the National
                                                    Land Agency, Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning-National Land Agency

                               • 2020 - Present Executive Director, SBY*Ani Museum

                               • 2019 - Present     Manager, LavAni Volleyball Club




260                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 263
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Ossy Dermawan
Member

Work Experience              • 2018 - Present      Personal Staff of the 6th President of the Republic of Indonesia

                             • 2014 - 2018         Personal Secretary to the 6th President of the Republic of Indonesia

                             • 2009 - 2014         Staff Officer, Army Materiel Command (Spamad), Indonesian Army

                             • 2007 - 2009         Company Commander, Cavalry Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya

                             • 2006 - 2007         Head of Operations Section, Cavalry Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya

                             • 2005 - 2006         Platoon Commander, Cavalry Battalion 7/Sersus, Kodam Jaya

                             • 2004 - 2005         Platoon Commander, Cavalry Battalion 3/Serbu, Kodam V/Brawijaya

                             • 2002 - 2004         Staff Officer, Indonesian Army Personnel Staff (Spersad), Indonesian Army

                             • 2001 - 2002         Staff Officer, Army Education and Training Command (Kodiklat), Indonesian Army

Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Rofikoh Rokhim
Member

Age                          55 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2005                Ph.D in Economics, Universite de Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                             • 2002                D.E.A (M.Phil) International and Development Economic, Universite de Paris 1
                                                   Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                             • 2002                Master Specialist in Public Finance, Institute International d’Administration Publique,
                                                   France

                             • 1994                B.A in Public Administration, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

                             • 1990                B.A in Management Economic, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present      President Commissioner, PT Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia

                             • 2023 - Present      Corporate Assessment Committee, Bursa Efek Indonesia

                             • 2019 - Present      Head of Master of Management Program, Faculty of Economics and Business,
                                                   Universitas Indonesia

Work Experience              • 2017 - 2025         Deputy Chief Commissioner, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Tbk

                             • 2017 - 2019         Advisor and Expert on Ultra Micro Program, PT Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM)

                             • 2015 - 2017         President Commissioner, PT Hotel Indonesia Natour (Persero)

                             • 2016 - 2017         Village Fund Task Force, Ministry of Villages, Transmigration and Disadvantaged
                                                   Regions

                             • 2015 - 2017         Committee for Service and Committee for Participation & Organizational Performance
                                                   & HR, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan

                             • 2014 - 2015         Oil and Gas Governance Task Force (Anti-Oil and Gas Mafia), Ministry of Energy and
                                                   Mineral Resources

                             • 2014 - 2015         Members of Audit Committee and Risk Committee, PT Pos Indonesia

                             • 2008 - 2013         Head of the Indonesia Intelligence Unit

                             • 1995 - 2008         Bisnis Indonesia Reporter




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                       261
Page 264
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                    05         Corporate
                                                                                                                               Governance




  Rofikoh Rokhim
  Member

  Professional Certification   • 2024            Level 6 Risk Management in Banking Industry by Bankers Association for Risk
                                                 Management

                               • 2024            Charter of Accountant (CA), Asosiasi Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2023            Indonesian Internal Auditor Practitioner (IIAP) in Audit Financing, Institute Internal
                                                 Audit Indonesia

                               • 2017            Level 1 & Level 2 Risk Management in Banking Industry, LSPP/IBI


 Profile of KEMPR Members Outside the Board of Commissioners

  Siswa Rizali
  Independent Member

  Age                          53 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     South Tangerang, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2022            Master of Social Sciences (Economics), National University of Singapore, Singapore.

                               • 1996            Bachelor Degree in Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 09/KEP/DK/2021 dated August 2, 2021 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              August 2, 2021 - Present

  Duty and Responsibility      Together with other KEMPR members, responsible for evaluating proposal for Company's Long-Term
                               Plan (RJPP), Corporate Strategic Scenario (CSS), and Company’s Budget Work Plan (RKAP) submitted
                               by the Board of Directors, evaluating the implementation of RJPP, CSS, and RKAP, and supervising the
                               implementation of Telkom's enterprise risk management and project risk management

  Work Experience              • 2019 - 2021     Investment and Placement Committee, Hajj Financial Management Agency

                               • 2015 - 2018     Director of Investment, PT Asanusa Asset Management

  Professional Certification   • 2024            Chartered Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2024            Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                 Indonesia

                               • 2024            Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                 Indonesia

                               • 2008            Certificate of Deputy Investment Manager, OJK

                               • 2002            Certified Risk Professional (CRP) by Capital Market Professional Certification Board



  Janson
  Independent Member

  Age                          51 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     South Tangerang, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1998            Bachelor of Science, Finance, University of Maryland, United States of America

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 01/KEP/DK/2023 dated March 20, 2023 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 22/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              March 20, 2023 - Present




262                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 265
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Janson
Independent Member

Duty and Responsibility      Together with other KEMPR members, responsible for evaluating proposal for Company's Long-Term
                             Plan (RJPP), Corporate Strategic Scenario (CSS), and Company’s Budget Work Plan (RKAP) submitted
                             by the Board of Directors, evaluating the implementation of RJPP, CSS, and RKAP, and supervising the
                             implementation of Telkom's enterprise risk management and project risk management

Work Experience              • 2021 - 2022         Senior Corporate Finance, PT ASLI RI

                             • 2020 - 2021         SVP Equity Research, PT Kanaka Hita Solvera

                             • 2017 - 2019         SVP Equity Division and Research, PT Royal Investium Sekuritas

                             • 2013 - 2016         Head of Institutional Equity, PT MNC Sekuritas

Professional Certification   • 2024                Chartered Accountant (CA), Ikatan Akutansi Indonesia

                             • 2024                Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 2024                Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 2023                Certified Risk Professional (CRP) by Association of Indonesian Capital Market
                                                   Professional

                             • 2021                Securities Broker Representative Certificate, OJK

                             • 2019                Investment Manager Representative Certificate, OJK


KEMPR Members Whose Terms End in 2025
Arya Mahendra Sinulingga
Chairman

Age                          54 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Tangerang, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 1995                Civil Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 07/KEP/DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and and lastly re-
                             established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024

Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2023                Member of the Executive Committee, Indonesian Football Association

                             • 2021                Secretary General, Institut Teknologi Bandung Alumni Association

                             • 2021                Central Management Advisory Board, Indonesian Engineers Association

                             • 2020                Member of the Board of Trustees, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Work Experience              • 2019 - 2025         Special Staff III, Minister of State-Owned Enterprises (SOE)

                             • 2019 - 2021         Commissioner, PT INALUM

                             • 2018 - 2019         Corporate Secretary Director, PT MNC Tbk

                             • 2017 - 2018         President Commissioner, PT MNC Infotainment

                             • 2015 - 2018         President Director, PT IDX Channel

                             • 2015 - 2018         Deputy Director, iNews TV

                             • 2014 - 2019         President Commissioner, PT Hikmat Makna Aksara (Sindo Weekly)

                             • 2014 - 2019         Director of News, PT MNC, Tbk

                             • 2014 - 2018         Director, PT MCI

                             • 2014 - 2015         Director, PT MNC Investama Tbk




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                     263
Page 266
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




  Arya Mahendra Sinulingga
  Chairman

                               • 2014 - 2015        Editor in chief, RCTI

                               • 2011 - 2014        Editor in chief, Global TV

                               • 2010 - 2018        Director of News & Corporate Secretary, Global TV

                               • 2010 - 2014        Corporate Secretary, PT MNC Tbk

                               • 2008 - 2014        President Director, PT Hikmat Makna Aksara (Sindo Weekly)

                               • 2008 - 2014        Corporate Secretary, PT Global Mediacom Tbk

                               • 2007 - 2015        Corporate Secretary PT MNC Sky Vision

                               • 2004 - 2007        Member, Indonesian Broadcasting Commission of North Sumatra Region

                               • 2001 - 2004        Expert Staff, Chairman of Regional People's Representative Council and Spatial
                                                    Planning Consultant for North Sumatra Province

                               • 1995 - 2001        Drainage & Marine Consultant, Bandung

  Professional Certification   • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro
  Member

  Age                          58 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1997               Ph.D., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States of America

                               • 1993               Master of Urban Planning, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States
                                                    of America

                               • 1990               Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 07/KEP/DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and and lastly
                               re- established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024

  Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025 (previously resigned on April 10,
                               2025)

  Concurrent Position          • 2025               Dean and CEO, Asian Development Bank Institute

  Work Experience              • 2024 - 2025        Special Advisor to the President for Economic and National Development

                               • 2021 - 2025        President Commissioner, PT Prudential Syariah

                               • 2021 - 2025        President Commissioner, PT Bukalapak Tbk

                               • 2021 - 2025        Independent Commissioner, PT Astra International Tbk

                               • 2021 - 2025        Independent Commissioner, PT TBS Energi Utama Tbk

                               • 2021 - 2025        Commissioner, PT Combiphar

                               • 2021 - 2025        Independent Commissioner, PT Indofood Tbk

                               • 2021               President Commissioner, PT Nusantara Green Energy

                               • 2021 - 2023        President Commissioner, PT Oligo Infrastruktur

                               • 2019 - 2021        Minister of Research, Technology, and National Innovation of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2016 - 2019        Minister of National Development Planning of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2014 - 2016        Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2013 - 2014        Vice Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

  Professional Certification   • 2021               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)




264                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 267
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Bono Daru Adji
Member

Age                          56 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 1995                LLM, Monash University, Australia

                             • 1993                Bachelor of Law, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 07/KEP/DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and lastly
                             re- established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024

Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2025                Managing Director Legal, PT Danantara Invesment Management

Work Experience              • 2023 - 2025         Ethics Committee Member, Indonesian Football Association

                             • 2022 - 2025         The Board of Directors Member, Indonesian Audit Committee Association

                             • 2017 - 2025         Managing Partner, Assegaf Hamzah & Partners

                             • 2019 - 2022         Disciplinary Committee, PT Bursa Efek Indonesia

                             • 2018 - 2021         Chairman of Standard Board, Capital Market Legal Consultants Association

Professional Certification   • 2024                Certified Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                             • 2024                Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 2024                Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 2023                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                             • 2017                Licensed to practice law as an advocate by Capital Market Legal Consultants
                                                   Association (Capital Market Legal Consultants Association - HKHPM)

                             • 2017                Licensed to practice law as an advocate by the Indonesian Bar Association (PERADI)



Ismail
Member

Age                          55 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2010                Doctor of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 1999                Master of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

                             • 1993                Bachelor of Engineering Physics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 05/KEP/DK/2019 dated May 29, 2019 and lastly
                             re- established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024

Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) on September 16, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2025                Secretary General of Ministry of Communication and Digital, Republic of Indonesia

Work Experience              • 2023 - 2024         Chairman of the Supervisory Board of MASTEL

                             • 2021 - 2023         Acting Director General of Postal and Informatics Service

                             • 2018 - 2019         Chairman, Indonesian Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (BRTI)

                             • 2014 - 2016         Director of Special Telecommunication PPKU/Broadband Development, Ministry of
                                                   Communication and Informatics of the Republic of Indonesia




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                      265
Page 268
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                         05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                    Governance




  Ismail
  Member

                               • 2012 - 2014        Director of Telecommunication, Directorate General of Postal and Informatics Service,
                                                    Ministry of Communication and Informatics of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2008 - 2012        Director of IT System Operation, Indonesian Financial Transaction Reports and
                                                    Analysis Center (PPATK)

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Chartered Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                               • 2021               Certification in Audit Committee Practices (CACP)

                               • 2012               Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT), Carnegie Mellon-USA

                               • 2010               Certified Information System Security Professional (CISSP), INIXINDO

                               • 2010               Certified Data Center Professional (CDCP), INIXINDO

                               • 2010               Certified Information Technology Manager (CITM), INIXINDO



  Isa Rachmatarwata
  Member

  Age                          58 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1994               Master of Mathematic, Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Canada

                               • 1990               Exact Science and Mathematic Department, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 07/KEP/DK/2021 dated June 8, 2021 and and lastly re-
                               established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 11/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024

  Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

  Concurrent Position          No concurrent position held

  Work Experience              • 2021 - 2025        Director General of Budget, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2017 - 2021        Director General of State Asset, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2013 - 2017        Expert Staff to the Minister of Finance for Financial Services and Capital Market Policy
                                                    and Regulation, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2013               Senior Official at the Financial Policy Agency, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2006 - 2012        Head of Insurance Bureau, Capital Market and Financial Institutions Supervisory
                                                    Agency (BPPMLK), Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Chartered Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                               • 2020               Fellow of the Society of Actuaries of Indonesia (FSAI)

                               • 1993               Associate of the Society of Actuaries (ASA)




266                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 269
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                                  PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




KEMPR’s Independence
KEMPR members are required to fulfill the independence aspect in carrying out their duties in accordance with the
terms and conditions stated in Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 12/KEP/DK/2024 dated July 9, 2024
regarding Work Implementation Guidelines (Charter) for Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring of
the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk.


KEMPR’s Meeting

KEMPR’s Meeting Policy
In accordance with KEMPR Charter No. 12/KEP/DK2024 dated July 9, 2024, KEMPR meeting consists of:
1. KEMPR meetings consist of internal KEMPR meeting and KEMPR meeting with external parties. Both meetings are
   attended by more than half (one-half) of KEMPR members.
2. Ad-Hoc meeting is a meeting with external parties held as needed and implemented by non-Board of Commissioners
   members of KEMPR.

KEMPR’s Meeting in 2025

During 2025, KEMPR Telkom held 26 meetings with the following members attendance level:

KEMPR’s Meeting Agenda in 2025


 No.                 Date                                                        Meeting Agenda

  1.   Monday, January 6, 2025       Release of Commitment Budget of CAPEX Telkom Parent Phase-1 2025

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS     RR    SR    JN
                                     √        √         √       √        √        √        √       N/A   N/A    N/A   √     √

 2.    Tuesday, January 7, 2025      Batam Data Center Update

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS     RR    SR    JN

                                     -        √         √       √        √        √        √       N/A   N/A    N/A   √     √

 3.    Thursday, January 23, 2025    Risk Management Monitoring for the Fourth Quarter of 2024

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS    RR     SR    JN
                                     √        √         -       √        √        √        √       N/A   N/A   N/A    √     √

 4.    Tuesday, February 11, 2025    Discussion of RJPP in 2025-2029

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS    RR     SR    JN
                                     √        √         √       N/A      √        √        √       N/A   N/A   N/A    √     √

 5.    Thursday, February 27, 2025   Project Falcon Update

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS    RR     SR    JN
                                     √        √         √       N/A      √        √        √       N/A   N/A   N/A    √     √

 6.    Tuesday, March 11, 2025       InfraCo Carve Out - 1

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS    RR     SR    JN
                                     √        √         √       N/A      √        √        √       N/A   N/A   N/A    √     √

  7.   Monday, March 17, 2025        InfraCo Carve Out - 2

       Attendance List               AMS      BPSB      BDA     IR       IS       RM       SK      OD    RS    RR     SR    JN
                                     √        √         √       N/A      √        √        √       N/A   N/A   N/A    √     √




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               267
Page 270
 Telkom Highlights                    Management Reports               About Telkom
                                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                                       05    Corporate
                                                                                                                                             Governance




  No.                    Date                                                                Meeting Agenda

      8.   Wednesday, March 19, 2025           TelkomGroup Risk Profile in 2025

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK     OD          RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               -         √         √        N/A       √       -         √      N/A         N/A   N/A   √      √

      9.   Thursday, April 10, 2025            Telkom Share Buyback in 2025 (Part 1)

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK     OD          RS    RR    SR     JN
                                               √         √         √        N/A       √       √         √      N/A         N/A   N/A   √      √

   10.     Tuesday, April 15, 2025             Telkom Share Buyback in 2025 (Part 2)

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK     OD          RS    RR    SR     JN
                                               √         N/A       √        N/A       √       √         √      N/A         N/A   N/A   √      √

   11.     Tuesday, April 29, 2025             Risk Management Monitoring for the First Quarter of 2025

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK     OD          RS    RR    SR     JN
                                               √         N/A       -        N/A       √       √         √      N/A         N/A   N/A   √      √

   12.     Monday, May 5, 2025                 Macroeconomic Factor Stress Testing Scenario Result

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK     OD          RS    RR    SR     JN
                                               √         N/A       √        N/A       √       √         √      N/A         N/A   N/A   √      √

   13.     Friday, June 23, 2025               Approval of the Board of Directors' Regulation for Cooperation Management

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK     OD          RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A       N/A       N/A      N/A       √       √         √      √           √     N/A   √      √

   14.     Tuesday, July 8, 2025               Contingency Plan Document

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK    OD           RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A       N/A       N/A      N/A       √       √         √     √            √     N/A   √      √

   15.     Thursday, July 10, 2025             Telkomsel Condition Update

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK    OD           RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A       N/A       N/A      N/A       √       √         √     √            √     N/A   √      √

   16.     Wednesday, July 16, 2025            Inorganic Roadmap

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB      BDA      IR        IS      RM        SK    OD           RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A       N/A      N/A       N/A       √       √         √     √            √     N/A   √      √

   17.     Monday, July 28, 2025               Risk Profile Monitoring for the Second Quarter of 2025

           Attendance List                     AMS       BPSB     BDA       IR        IS      RM        SK    OD           RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A       N/A      N/A       N/A       √       √         √     √            √     N/A   √      √

   18.     Monday, July 28, 2025               Release of CAPEX Phase II in 2025

           Attendance List                     AMS      BPSB      BDA       IR        IS      RM        SK    OD           RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A      N/A       N/A       N/A       √       √         √     √            √     N/A   √      √

   19.     Wednesday, September 10, 2025       Sirius & Starlink Project

           Attendance List                     AMS      BPSB      BDA       IR        IS      RM        SK    OD           RS    RR    SR     JN

                                               N/A      N/A       N/A       N/A       √       √         √     √            -     N/A   √      √




268                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 271
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                         Appendices                                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




No.                  Date                                                                 Meeting Agenda

 20.   Monday, September 22, 2025         BWA Technology

       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             √      √     √        N/A      √         √

 21.   Friday, September 26, 2025         Additional Information on Batam Data Center Project & Strategic Fit Project Falcon - Telkom's Acquisition of All
                                          Telkomsigma Shares in TDE

       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             √      √     √        N/A      √         √

 22.   Wednesday, October 8, 2025         CSS Agreement in 2026 - 2028

       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             √      √     √        N/A      √         √

 23.   Thursday - Monday,                 RKAP 2026
       October 9 - 20, 2025

       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             √      √     √        N/A      √         √

 24.   Thursday, November 13, 2025        Risk Profile Monitoring for the Third Quarter of 2025

       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             -      √     √        N/A      √         √

 25.   Tuesday, December 2, 2025          Project Falcon 2.0

       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             √      √     √        N/A      √         √

 26.   Tuesday, December 30, 2025         Write-off of Receivables in 2025 and 4 Submission of RKAP 2026
                                                                                  th



       Attendance List                    AMS       BPSB       BDA     IR         IS        RM            SK     OD    RS       RR       SR        JN

                                          N/A       N/A        N/A     N/A        N/A       √             √      √     √        N/A      √         √


Remarks:

AMS        Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                                          SK         Silmy Karim
BPSB       Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro                            OD         Ossy Dermawan
BDA        Bono Daru Adji                                                    RS         Rionald Silaban
IR         Isa Rachmatarwata                                                 RR         Rofikoh Rokhim
IS         Ismail                                                            SR         Siswa Rizali
RM         Rizal Malarangeng                                                 JN         Janson




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                       269
Page 272
 Telkom Highlights                   Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                     05        Corporate
                                                                                                                               Governance




 Recapitulation of KEMPR’s Attendance at Meeting up to May 27, 2025


                                                                                                         Total of      Percentage of
   No.                          Name                               Position       Total of Meeting
                                                                                                       Attendance      Attendance (%)

  1.       Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                       Chairman                       12                    10            83

  2.       Bambang Permadi Soemantri                      Member                          9                    9             100
           Brodjonegoro1)
  3.       Bono Daru Adji                                 Member                         12                    10            83

  4.       Isa Rachmatarwata         2)
                                                          Member                          3                    3             100

  5.       Ismail                                         Member                         19                    19            100

  6.       Rizal Malarangeng                              Member                         12                    12            100

  7.       Silmy Karim                                    Member                         12                    12            100

  8.       Siswa Rizali                                   Member                         12                    12            100

  9.       Janson                                         Member                         12                    12            100

 Remarks:
 1) Until April 10, 2025.
 2) Until February 7, 2025.



 Recapitulation of KEMPR’s Attendance at Meeting from May 27, 2025 to December 31, 2025


                                                                                                         Total of      Percentage of
   No.                          Name                               Position       Total of Meeting
                                                                                                       Attendance      Attendance (%)

  1.       Rizal Malarangeng                              Chairman                       14                    14            100

  2.       Silmy Karim                                    Member                         14                    13            93

  3.       Ismail  1)
                                                          Member                          7                    7             100

  4.       Rionald Silaban                                Member                         14                    13            93

  5.       Ossy Dermawan                                  Member                         14                    14            100

  6.       Rofikoh Rokhim       2)
                                                          Member                          1                     1            100

  7.       Siswa Rizali                                   Member                         14                    14            100

  8.       Janson                                         Member                         14                    14            100

 Remarks:
 1) Until September 16, 2025.
 2) Since December 12, 2025.



 KEMPR’s Performance and Implementation Activities
 In accordance with the authority, duties, and responsibilities of KEMPR as stipulated in KEMPR Charter, the following
 KEMPR activities have been carried out:
 1. Evaluation Proposal of Corporate Strategic Scenario (CSS) for 2026-2028
       In its evaluation, KEMPR provided suggestion and input, including the following:
       a. Regarding Telkom’s transition to a strategic holding, a roadmap for the transition from operational holding to
          strategic holding should be prepared, containing a clear division of roles and decision-making as a guideline
          for the strategic level, as well as creating operational flexibility and speed of decision-making. A performance
          recovery strategy is also needed at Telkomsel to optimize fixed mobile convergence (FMC) growth, restore market
          share control, increase CAPEX and OPEX efficiency, and optimize Telkomsel’s return on investment.
       b. Ensuring the Company has sufficient resources to enhance its internal capabilities.




270                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 273
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   c. In terms of growing business from pillars other        3. Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)
      than B2C, in order to optimize the contribution of        Based on monitoring of the company’s risk profile,
      inorganic initiatives in driving performance growth       there are several things that require attention, namely:
      and ensuring the implementation of healthy and
                                                                a. Project implementation requires careful attention
      integrity-based business practices and behavior.
                                                                   to mitigate the risk of delays.
   d. In terms of subsidiary streamlining, it is necessary
                                                                b. Mitigation must be carried out in a targeted
      to identify and communicate to stakeholders the
                                                                   manner to reduce the risks that arise.
      need for regulatory support.
                                                                c. Regarding B2C business risks, it is important
   e. It is necessary to ensure that management has
                                                                   to focus on managing High-Value Customers,
      verified that the entire process of planning,
                                                                   particularly those who are price-sensitive.
      implementation, and evaluation of the planning
                                                                d. Improving CAPEX management at TelkomGroup to
      documents complies with all applicable regulations
                                                                   generate optimal revenue and cost efficiency.
      and rules.
                                                                e. Company should focus on subsidiary streamlining
2. Evaluation of Company’s Work Plan and Budget and
                                                                   and minimize the impact of potential risks.
   Capital Expenditure
                                                                f.   It is necessary to optimize the use of data
   a. Ensuring that the budget proposal considers the
                                                                     through AI so that it can be utilized in decision-
      adoption of the latest technologies and ensuring
                                                                     making regarding rate reductions, particularly for
      the effectiveness of CAPEX for Telkom Parent and
                                                                     the B2C segment.
      its subsidiaries.
                                                             4. Certain Actions of the Board of Directors that
   b. Ensuring that the 2026 budget projections can be
                                                                Require the Approval of the Board of Commissioners
      effectively implemented while continuing to apply
      comprehensive enterprise risk management.                 KEMPR has assisted the Board of Commissioners in
                                                                reviewing the strategic plan proposals submitted by
   c. Subsidiaries need to be encouraged to be
                                                                the Board of Directors for 2025, including:
      more proactive in seeking customers outside
      TelkomGroup.                                              a. Release of Telkom Parent’s CAPEX Commitment
                                                                   Budget Phase 1 in 2025.
   d. Subsidiaries must focus on their core business
      to generate revenue and net income as stated in           b. Changes to Batam Data Center Equity
      2026 RKAP.                                                   Participation Plan until the first semester of 2027.
   e. TelkomGroup needs to diversify into other                 c. Company’s Long-Term Plan (RJPP) in 2025 - 2029.
      business sources so that it does not rely on one          d. Telkom Share Buyback in 2025.
      core business.                                            e. Contingency Plan Document in 2025.
   f.   Accelerating the digitalization and automation of       f.   Release of Telkom Parent’s CAPEX Budget
        business processes within TelkomGroup.                       Commitment Phase 2 in 2025.
   g. Strengthening     internal   capabilities   and   HR      g. Initiation of participation in the selection of
      knowledge.                                                   1.4GHz radio frequency band users for BWA 2025
   h. Strengthening legal and compliance aspects.                  service.
   i.   Completion of subsidiary streamlining in a timely       h. Strategic Fit Project Falcon - the takeover of all
        manner in accordance with the milestones for               Telkomsigma shares in TDE by Telkom.
        improving the company’s financial health and the        i.   Re-approval of capital participation in stages 3
        entity’s operations for each business pillar.                and 4 of Batam Data Center Project.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    271
Page 274
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                         05        Corporate
                                                                                                                   Governance




      j.   Separation of some wholesale business and asset           c. Improving cost efficiency at each subsidiary.
           of Fiber Connectivity phase 1 by Telkom to TIF            d. Seamless      payment    processing       between
           within InfraCo Project.                                      subsidiaries and Telkom parent.
      k. Company’s Work Plan and Budget (RKAP) in 2026.              e. Reducing business reliance on third parties.
      l.   Report on the company’s plan to accept a special
           assignment from the central government to              KEMPR’s Education and Training
           implement the provision of Temporary National
           Data Center (PDNS) service during transition
                                                                  KEMPR’s Education and Training Policy
           period.
      KEMPR together with other committees collaborated           In accordance with Regulation of the Minister of State-
      to review several proposals from the Board of               Owned Enterprises Number PER-2/MBU/02/2023
      Directors, including:                                       regarding Guidelines for Governance & Significant
      a. Proposal of KPI Collegial Board of Directors in          Corporate Activities of State-Owned Enterprises and
         2025.                                                    Resolution of the Deputy Minister of State-Owned
                                                                  Enterprises for Finance and Risk Management Number
      b. Performance of Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
                                                                  SK-3/DKU.MSU/05/2023 dated May 26, 2023 regarding
         in 2024 and Strategy Recovery.
                                                                  Technical Instructions for the Composition and
      c. Group Business Operation (GBO) Organization.             Qualification of Risk Management Organ within State-
      d. Proposal of Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for          Owned Enterprises which regulates the composition
         Individual Directors in 2025.                            members of Integrated Governance Committee, it is stated
      e. Proposal for write-off the Uncollectible Regular         that members of Risk Monitoring Committee in this case
         Accounts Receivables in 2025.                            KEMPR, are required to undergo a minimum of 20 hours of
                                                                  training per year with topics related to risk management,
      f.   Proposal of KPI Collegial Board of Directors to
                                                                  fraud, business, corporate business activities, law,
           Danantara.
                                                                  compliance, finance, accounting, and audit.
 5. Subsidiary Monitoring
      KEMPR has assisted the Board of Commissioners in
                                                                  KEMPR’s Education and Training in 2025
      monitoring the performance and financial health of
      subsidiaries. Some areas of concern include:                Throughout 2025, Telkom involved KEMPR members in
      a. Refocusing the subsidiary’s operations on its core       various education and training programs to improve their
         business.                                                competencies. Some of these included:
      b. Preventing product overlap among TelkomGroup
         entities.




272                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 275
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                             Appendices                                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




KEMPR’s Education and Training in 2025


  No.           Program Name                             Organizer                         Location                       Date                      Participant

 1.       Algorithmic Auditing and            Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Continuous Monitoring               University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 2.       Balanced Score Card                 Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          and Key Performance                 University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson
          Indicator

 3.       Compliance and                      Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Regulations for                     University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson
          Generative AI

 4.       Corporate Financial                 Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Statement Analysis                  University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 5.       Digital Transformation              Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
                                              University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 6.       Finance Foundations:                Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Corporate Governance                University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 7.       Foundations of                      Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Responsible AI                      University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 8.       Introduction to AI                  Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Governance                          University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 9.       Introduction to Auditing            Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          AI System                           University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 10.      Operational Excellence              Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Foundations                         University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 11.      Privacy, Governance,                Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Compliance: Data                    University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson
          Classification and
          Inventory

 12.      Top 10 Gotchas of Cyber             Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Regulation                          University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson

 13.      Workshop Internal                   Telkom Corporate                      Jakarta                    August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          Control over Financial              University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson
          Reporting (ICoFR)

 14.      Risk Beyond 2025                    Telkom Corporate                      Bali                       August 2025                    • Siswa Rizali
          On Enterprise Risk                  University Center/LinkedIn                                                                      • Janson
          Management Bali

 15.      Manajemen Risiko CRA,               ESG Solusi                            Jakarta                    August 2025                    Siswa Rizali
          CRP, dan Pasar Modal

Remark:
Education and Training of KEMPR members who are members of the Board of Commissioners can be seen in Education and Training of the Board of Commissioners.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                273
Page 276
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                          05        Corporate
                                                                                                                    Governance




 Integrated Governance Committee                                   1. Membership structure and requirement.
                                                                   2. Duty, obligation, and authority.
 Telkom has been designated as a SOE with systemic
                                                                   3. Scope of work implementation.
 classification A, in accordance with the Letter of the
 Board of Commissioners Number 028/SRT/DK/2024 dated               4. Meeting arrangement, reporting, term of office, and
 April 1, 2024 regarding Approval of the Determination                funding.
 of Telkom’s Risk Classification Based on Risk Intensity           Duties of Integrated Governance Committee include:
 Level in accordance with Regulation of the Minister of
                                                                   1. Evaluate and approve Integrated Governance policy
 State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-2/MBU/03/2023.
                                                                      proposed by the Board of Directors.
 Therefore, Telkom is required to form an Integrated
 Governance Committee (KTKT) as mandated in Regulation             2. Monitor and evaluate the compliance of Integrated
 of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-               Governance policies of the company and its
 2/MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines for Governance                    subsidiaries.
 and Significant Corporate Activities of State-Owned               3. Conduct an evaluation of the implementation
 Enterprises and Resolution of the Deputy Minister of State-          of Integrated Governance, at least through an
 Owned Enterprises for Finance and Risk Management                    assessment of the adequacy of internal control
 Number SK-3/DKU.MBU/05/2023 dated May 26, 2023                       and the implementation of integrated compliance
 regarding Technical Instructions for the Composition and             function.
 Qualifications of Risk Management Organ within State-             4. Monitor and evaluate other Integrated Governance
 Owned Enterprises which regulates the composition of the             functions in accordance with the provisions of laws
 members of Integrated Governance Committee (“Juknis”).               and regulations, articles of association, and/or
                                                                      decision of GMS/minister.
 Integrated Governance Committee (KTKT) is a Committee
 tasked with assisting the Board of Commissioners                  Meanwhile,      Integrated   Governance     Committee’s
 in evaluating and approving Integrated Governance                 obligations include:
 policies proposed by the Board of Directors, monitoring
                                                                   1. Provide recommendations to the Board of
 and assessing the suitability of Integrated Governance
                                                                      Commissioners for the improvement of Integrated
 policies of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as
                                                                      Governance policy.
 monitoring and evaluating other Integrated Governance
                                                                   2. Prepare a report on the realization of the annual work
 functions in accordance with the provisions of laws and
                                                                      program submitted in the Company’s Annual Report.
 regulations, articles of association, and/or decision of
 GMS/minister of SOE.                                              3. Uphold the committee’s confidentiality in accordance
                                                                      with applicable regulations.
 Integrated Governance Committee’s
 Scopes, Duties, and Responsibilities                              Integrated Governance Committee’s
                                                                   Composition
 Integrated Governance Committee (KTKT) has prepared
 Integrated Governance Work Implementation Guidelines,             Based on Regulation of the Board of Commissioners
 which are outlined in Resolution of the Board of                  Number 01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025 regarding
 Commissioners Number 08/KEP/DK/2024 dated April                   Composition Membership of Integrated Governance
 16, 2024 regarding Work Implementation Guidelines                 Committee of the Limited Liability Company (Persero)
 (Charter) of Integrated Governance Committee of                   PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, composition of KTKT
 PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. The charter contains             members is as follows:
 the following:




274                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 277
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Integrated Governance Committee’s Composition up to May 27, 2025


                        Name and Double
    Position                                                       Basis of Appointment                     Term of Service
                         Position Status

 Chairman        Bambang Permadi Soemantri        Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Brodjonegoro                     KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established May 27, 2025
                 President Commissioner/          through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                 Independent Commissioner of      01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025.
                 PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)
                 Tbk

 Member          Bono Daru Adji                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Independent Commissioner of      KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established May 27, 2025
                 PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)    through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                 Tbk                              01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025.

                 Marcelino Rumambo Pandin         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of PT Telkom        KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established May 27, 2025
                 Indonesia (Persero) Tbk          through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025.

                 Sarwoto Atmosutarno              Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of                  KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established September 25,
                 PT Telekomunikasi Selular        through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 2025
                                                  01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025.

                 Andi Agus Akbar                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of PT Graha         KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 Sarana Duta                      through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Oktadiasih Muninggar             Resolution of the Board of Commissioners 01/KEP/DK/2025 January 2, 2025 -
                 Commissioner of                  dated January 2, 2025 and lastly re-established through Present
                 PT Infrastruktur                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/
                 Telekomunikasi Indonesia         DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Vedi Noviana Suherman            Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of PT Metra-        KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 Net                              through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Sofian Saleh                     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Independent Commissioner of      KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 PT Multimedia Nusantara          through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 I Gusti Bagus Astawa             Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of PT PINS          KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 Indonesia                        through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Farida Sunarjati                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Independent Commissioner of      KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 PT Sigma Cipta Caraka            through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Michael Adiguna                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of PT Telkom        KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 Data Ekosistem                   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                  23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                 Muhammad Rofik                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                 Commissioner of                  KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                 PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia      through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                 International                    23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                            275
Page 278
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                               05         Corporate
                                                                                                                          Governance




                           Name and Double
      Position                                                          Basis of Appointment                     Term of Service
                            Position Status

                     M. Ridwan Rizqi R. Nasution     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024-
                     Independent Commissioner of     KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                     PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia     through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                     International                   01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025.

                     Fahd Pahdepie                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners 01/KEP/DK/2025 January 2, 2024 -
                     Independent Commissioner of     dated January 2, 2025 and lastly re-established through Present
                     PT Telkom Akses                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/
                                                     DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                     Rama Pratama                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                     Commissioner of PT Telkom       KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                     Satelit Indonesia               through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                     23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

 In connection with the result of Company’s Annual GMS on May 27, 2025, which changed the membership composition
 of the Board of Commissioners, there was a change in the composition of KTKT members as outlined in Resolution of
 the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and subsequently updated through
 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025 regarding Membership
 Composition of Integrated Governance Committee of the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk.
 Composition of KTKT members for the period of May 27, 2025 to December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 Integrated Governance Committee’s Composition from May 27, 2025 to December 31, 2025


                           Name and Double
      Position                                                          Basis of Appointment                     Term of Service
                            Position Status

  Chairman           Angga Raka Prabowo              Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/ September 25,
                     President Commissioner of       DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                     PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                     Tbk                             23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

  Member             Deswandhy Agusman               Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/ September 25,
                     Independent Commissioner of     DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                     PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                     Tbk                             23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                     Ira Noviarti                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/ September 25,
                     Independent Commissioner of     DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                     PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                     Tbk                             23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                     Yohanes Surya1)                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/ September 25,
                     Independent Commissioner of     DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025.                       2025 - December
                     PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)                                                           12, 2025
                     Tbk

                     Rofikoh Rokhim2)                Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/ December 23,
                     Independent Commissioner of     DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.                        2025 - Present
                     PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)
                     Tbk

                     Rico Rustombi                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/ September 25,
                     Commissioner of                 DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                     PT Telekomunikasi Selular       through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                     23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.




276                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 279
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                        Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                               Name and Double
     Position                                                            Basis of Appointment                      Term of Service
                                Position Status

                      Fadli Tri Hartanto               Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/ September 25,
                      President Commissioner of        DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-established 2025 - Present
                      PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi      through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Andi Agus Akbar                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Commissioner of PT Graha         KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      Sarana Duta                      through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Oktadiasih Muninggar             Resolution of the Board of Commissioners 01/KEP/DK/2025 January 2, 2025 -
                      Commissioner of                  dated January 2, 2025 and lastly re-established through Present
                      PT Infrastruktur                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/
                      Telekomunikasi Indonesia         DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Vedi Noviana Suherman            Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Commissioner of                  KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      PT Metra-Net                     through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Sofian Saleh                     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Independent Commissioner of      KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      PT Multimedia Nusantara          through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      I Gusti Bagus Astawa             Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Commissioner of PT PINS          KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      Indonesia                        through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Farida Sunarjati                 Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Independent Commissioner of      KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      PT Sigma Cipta Caraka            through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Michael Adiguna                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Commissioner of PT Telkom        KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      Data Ekosistem                   through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Muhammad Rofik                   Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Commissioner of                  KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia      through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                      International                    23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Fahd Pahdepie                    Resolution of the Board of Commissioners 01/KEP/DK/2025 January 2, 2025 -
                      Independent Commissioner of      dated January 2, 2025 and lastly re-established through Present
                      PT Telkom Akses                  Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/
                                                       DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

                      Rama Pratama                     Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/ April 2, 2024 -
                      Commissioner of PT Telkom        KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-established Present
                      Satelit Indonesia                through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number
                                                       23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025.

Remarks:
1) Serving until December 12, 2025.
2) Serving since December 23, 2025.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                   277
Page 280
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports               About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                      05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                 Governance




 Profile of Integrated Governance Committee Members Who are Also Members
 of the Board of Commissioners

  Angga Raka Prabowo
  Chairman

  Age                          36 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2011                  Bachelor of International Relations, Universitas Jayabaya, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and
                               lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Concurrent Position          • 2024 - Present        Deputy Minister of Communication and Digital, Ministry of Communication and
                                                       Digital

                               • 2024 - Present        President Commissioner, PT Media Pandu Bangsa

                               • 2022 - Present        President Commissioner, PT Aneka Rupa Pangan

                               • 2022 - Present        Chairman, Yayasan Prabowo Subianto Djojohadikusumo

                               • 2021 - Present        Secretary, Yayasan Pendidikan Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia

  Work Experience              • 2025 - April 2026     Head of the Government Communications Agency of the Republic of Indonesia

  Professional Certification   • 2025                  Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Deswandhy Agusman
  Member

  Age                          66 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1988                MBA, Finance, Business, and Economics, University of Denver, United States of
                                                     America

                               • 1985                Bachelor of Civil Engineering (Construction Management), Institut Teknologi Bandung,
                                                     Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-
                               established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23,
                               2025

  Concurrent Position          • 2015 - Present      Independent Commissioner, PT Berau Coal Energy Tbk

                               • 2025 - 2030         Member, National Committee on Corporate Governance Policy

  Work Experience              • 2015 - 2024         Commissioner, PT Maybank Sekuritas Indonesia

                               • 2015 - 2024         Independent Commissioner, PT Maybank Indonesia Finance

                               • 2010 - 2012         Independent Commissioner, PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk

                               • 2002 - 2006         Member of the Board of Commissioners, PT Bank Permata Tbk

                               • 2001 - 2003         Senior Advisor to the Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises for
                                                     Technology Utilization

                               • 2000 - 2005         Member, National Committee on Corporate Governance Policy

                               • 1999 - 2004         President Commissioner, PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Venture Capital

                               • 1999 - 2001         Deputy Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises for Financing




278                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 281
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Deswandhy Agusman
Member

                             • 1999 - 2001         Commissioner, PT Bank BRI

                             • 1998 - 1999         Director General of Financing Facilitation and Savings and Loans

                             • 1992 - 1998         Managing Director - Corporate Finance, PT Peregrine Sewu Securities

                             • 1990 - 1992         Syndication Manager, PT Nomura Indonesia

                             • 1988 - 1990         Management Associate Global Corporate Banking Group, Citibank N.A

Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Ira Noviarti
Member

Age                          54 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Banten, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 1995                Bachelor of Economics (Financial Accounting), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and
                             lastly re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present      Strategic Advisor to Global Private Equity

Work Experience              • 2020 - 2024         President Director, PT Unilever Indonesia

                             • 2017 - 2020         Vice President Beauty & Personal Care, PT Unilever Indonesia

                             • 2015 - 2017         Vice President, Unilever Food Solutions South-East Asia

                             • 2010 - 2015         Director Ice Cream and Media Consumer Market Insight, PT Unilever Indonesia

Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Rofikoh Rokhim
Member

Age                          55 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2005                Ph.D in Economics, Universite de Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                             • 2002                D.E.A (M.Phil) International and Development Economic, Universite de Paris 1
                                                   Pantheon-Sorbonne, France

                             • 2002                Master Specialist in Public Finance, Institute International d’Administration Publique,
                                                   France

                             • 1994                B.A in Public Administration, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

                             • 1990                B.A in Management Economic, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December 23, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present      President Commissioner, PT Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia

                             • 2023 - Present      Corporate Assessment Committee, Bursa Efek Indonesia

                             • 2019 - Present      Head of Master of Management Program, Faculty of Economics and Business,
                                                   Universitas Indonesia




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                       279
Page 282
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




  Rofikoh Rokhim
  Member

  Work Experience              • 2017 - 2025        Deputy Chief Commissioner, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Tbk

                               • 2017 - 2019        Advisor and Expert on Ultra Micro Program, PT Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM)

                               • 2015 - 2017        President Commissioner, PT Hotel Indonesia Natour (Persero)

                               • 2016 - 2017        Village Fund Task Force, Ministry of Villages, Transmigration and Disadvantaged
                                                    Regions

                               • 2015 - 2017        Committee for Service and Committee for Participation & Organizational Performance
                                                    & HR, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan

                               • 2014 - 2015        Oil and Gas Governance Task Force (Anti-Oil and Gas Mafia), Ministry of Energy and
                                                    Mineral Resources

                               • 2014 - 2015        Members of Audit Committee and Risk Committee, PT Pos Indonesia

                               • 2008 - 2013        Head of the Indonesia Intelligence Unit

                               • 1995 - 2008        Bisnis Indonesia Reporter

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Level 6 Risk Management in Banking Industry by Bankers Association for Risk
                                                    Management

                               • 2024               Charter of Accountant (CA), Asosiasi Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2023               Indonesian Internal Auditor Practitioner (IIAP) in Audit Financing, Institute Internal
                                                    Audit Indonesia

                               • 2017               Level 1 & Level 2 Risk Management in Banking Industry, LSPP/IBI


 Profile of Integrated Governance Committee Members Outside the Board of
 Commissioners

  Rico Rustombi
  Member

  Age                          57 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2010               Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Finance, Universitas Gadjah Mada,
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 1992               Bachelor of Arts in Economics, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Keuangan dan Perbankan
                                                    Indonesia (STEKPI), Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-
                               established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December
                               23, 2025

  Term of Service              September 25, 2025 - Present

  Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present     Commissioner, PT Telkomsel

                               • 2025 - Present     Special Advisor at the Ministry of Investment and Downstreaming/BKPM

                               • 2024 - Present     Deputy Chairman for Infrastructure of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and
                                                    Industry

                               • 2023 - Present     Supervisory Board, Asosiasi Fintech Pendanaan Bersama Indonesia (AFPI)

                               • 2017 - Present     President Commissioner, PT Lumbung Dana Indonesia

  Work Experience              • 2021 - 2024        Vice Chairman, Digital Economy Ecosystem Development Agency of the Indonesian
                                                    Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KADIN)

                               • 2018 - 2019        President Commissioner, PT Dewata Freight International, Tbk




280                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 283
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Rico Rustombi
Member

                             • 2010 - 2016         President Director, PT Mitrabahtera Segara Sejati, Tbk

Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                             • 2024                Executive Course on Geopolitics, Geostrategy, Geoeconomics & Statecraft Cohort-8,
                                                   Universitas Pertahanan RI

                             • 2017                Coalition Building and Strategic Partnership, International Academy for Leadershp
                                                   (IAF) Gummersbach, Germany

                             • 2014                Cambridge ASEAN Global Leadership Programme, Judge Business School -
                                                   Cambridge University, United Kingdom



Fadli Tri Hartono
Member

Age                          37 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Bekasi, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2020 - 2021         Master Degree, Tsinghua University, China

                             • 2007 - 2012         Physics, Institute Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025 and lastly re-
                             established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated December
                             23, 2025

Term of Service              September 25, 2025 - Present

Concurrent Position          • 2024 - Present      Special Staff to the Minister, Ministry of State Secretariat of the Republic of Indonesia

Work Experience              • 2024                Special Staff to the Minister, Ministry of Coordinating for Political, Legal and Security
                                                   Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

                             • 2019 - 2024         Expert Staff to the Deputy Chairman of MPR-RI

Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                             • 2025                Executive Tech Updates: High Altitude Platform Station (HAPS)

                             • 2025                Executive Tech Briefing 2025: AI in Tower Business



Andi Agus Akbar
Member

Age                          58 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 1998                Master of Business Telecommunication, Technology University of Delft, Netherland

                             • 1991                Bachelor of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

Concurrent Position          No concurrent position held




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                         281
Page 284
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05           Corporate
                                                                                                                               Governance




  Andi Agus Akbar
  Member

  Work Experience              • 2024 - Present     Chairman of Risk Monitoring Committee and Integrated Governance Committee, PT
                                                    Graha Sarana Duta

                               • 2023 - Present     Chairman of Audit Committee, PT Graha Sarana Duta

                               • 2023 - Present     Commissioner, PT Graha Sarana Duta

                               • 2020 - 2025        SVP Corporate Secretary, PT Telekomunikasi Cellular

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                               • 2024               Regulatory Compliance



  Oktadiasih Muninggar
  Member

  Age                          53 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2007               Master of Telecommunication Management, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

                               • 1995               Bachelor Degree of Electrical Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom,
                                                    Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners 01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025 and lastly re-
                               established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              January 2, 2025 - Present

  Concurrent Position          • 2022 - Present     VP Wholesale Solution & Customer Management, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

  Work Experience              • 2019               OSM Managed Service Planning and Development, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

                               • 2016 - 2018        OSM Business Development PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

  Professional Certification   • 2023               Certified in Enterprise Risk Governance

                               • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Vedi Noviana Suherman
  Member

  Age                          59 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Bogor, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2018               S2 STIE Indonesia School of Management, Indonesia

                               • 1995               S1 Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia

                               • 1991               D3 Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Negara, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

  Concurrent Position          • 2021 - Present     Procurement Manager of Goods/Services, Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises




282                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 285
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Vedi Noviana Suherman
Member

Work Experience              • 2020 - 2021         Sub-Coordinator, Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises

                             • 2020                Sub-Function Controller, Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises

                             • 2015 - 2020         Head of the Equipment and Household Sub-Section, Ministry of State-Owned
                                                   Enterprises

                             • 2014 - 2015         Head of the Energy and Mining Business Sub-Division, Ministry of State-Owned
                                                   Enterprises

                             • 2012 - 2014         Head of the Administrative Sub-Division of the Inspectorate General, Ministry of State-
                                                   Owned Enterprises

Professional Certification   • 2024                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Sofian Saleh
Member

Age                          61 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     South Tangerang, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 1989                Undergraduate, Faculty of Economy, University of Southern California, United States
                                                   of America

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

Concurrent Position          • 2022 - Present      Independent Commissioner, PT Multimedia Nusantara

                             • 2022 - Present      Committee Secretary of the Indonesia-Brunei Bilateral/Indonesian Chamber of
                                                   Commerce and Industry

                             • 2022 - Present      Supervisory Board, Indonesian Film Companies Association

                             • 2019 - Present      PR & Communication, B2G Business/V2 Indonesia (Audio Visual Technology)

Work Experience              • 2007 - 2019         President Director, PT MM Insa Film (Film Production)

                             • 2001 - 2006         Marketing Director, PT Tria Putra Pertiwi (Retail)

                             • 1999 - 2001         Government Relation Officer, PT Surya Cipta Internusa, Tbk. (Construction & Property)

                             • 1995 - 1999         Manager Marketing, PT Multi Media Lestari (Advertising)

                             • 1990 - 1995         Manager Marketing, PT Satria Timur Wisesa (Artist Promotor)

Professional Certification   • 2024                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



I Gusti Bagus Astawa
Member

Age                          52 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       Master of Telecommunication Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                       283
Page 286
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                      05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                Governance




  I Gusti Bagus Astawa
  Member

  Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

  Concurrent Position          • 2022 - Present     Deputy Executive Vice President of the Government Service Division of PT Telkom
                                                    Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

  Work Experience              • 2016 - 2022        OSM Bidding Management Government Service Division of PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                    (Persero) Tbk

                               • 2015 - 2016        OSM Legal & Compliance Government Service Division of PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                    (Persero) Tbk

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Farida Sunarjati
  Member

  Age                          55 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1993               Bachelor of Economics Accounting, Universitas Tarumanagara, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

  Concurrent Position          • 2023 - Present     Independent Commissioner, PT Sigma Cipta Caraka

  Work Experience              • 2010 - 2023        Head of Risk Management, PT Beyond Media

                               • 2007 - 2020        Deputy Chief Financial Officer (CFO), PT Emas Indonesia Duaribu

                               • 2005 - 2007        Financial Controller Mugi Rekso Abadi (MRA) Group, Printed Media Division

                               • 1999 - 2005        Treasury & Accounting Manager, PT Higina Alhadin

                               • 1996 - 1999        Supervisor Group Finance, PT Eterindo Wahanatama, Tbk

                               • 1993 - 1996        Senior Auditor Prasetio Utomo & Co - Arthur Andersen & Co, SC Registered Public
                                                    Accountant

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Michael Adiguna
  Member

  Age                          51 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2007               S2 Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

                               • 1997               S1 Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

  Concurrent Position          • 2021 - Present     Vice President Wholesale Product & Service, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

  Work Experience              • 2020 - 2021        Senior Executive Account Manager, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk




284                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 287
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Michael Adiguna
Member

                             • 2019 - 2020         General Manager Carrier Service, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

                             • 2016 - 2018         OSM Business Operation & Rev Assurance Telkom, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

                             • 2015 - 2016         Assistant Vice President Sales Strategy - Carrier Voice & VAS, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                                   (Persero) Tbk

                             • 2015                Manager Revenue Assurance, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

                             • 2014                Manager Business Assurance & Fraud Management, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)
                                                   Tbk

Professional Certification   • 2024                Principal-Level Professional Certification GRCE (Governance, Risk & Compliance
                                                   Professional Certification)

                             • 2024                Advanced Governance, Risk & Compliance for Executive, PT Strategic Development
                                                   Group


Muhammad Rofik
Member

Age                          53 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2009                Master of Management, Institut Manajemen Telkom, Bandung

                             • 1997                Bachelor of Information Technology, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

Concurrent Position          • 2022 - Present      EVP Wholesale Division, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

Work Experience              • 2020 - 2022         VP Corporate Strategic Planning & Performance, Directorate of Wholesale &
                                                   International Service PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

                             • 2018 - 2020         VP Corporate Strategy, PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International

                             • 2012 - 2018         Various Assistant Vice President positions at PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, AVP
                                                   Business Development, AVP Business Performance, AVP Business Transformation

Professional Certification   • 2024                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



Fahd Pahdepie
Member

Age                          38 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     South Tangerang, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 2025                Doctor of Public Administration, Universitas Muhammadiyah, Indonesia

                             • 2015                Master of International Relations and Affair, Monash University, Australia

                             • 2009                Bachelor of International Relations, Universitas Muhammadiyah, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners 01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2, 2025 and lastly re-
                             established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             December 23, 2025

Term of Service              January 2, 2025 - Present




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                    285
Page 288
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




  Fahd Pahdepie
  Member

  Concurrent Position          • 2022 - Present     Independent Commissioner, PT Telkom Akses

                               • 2021 - Present     CEO, Inilah.com

  Work Experience              • 2020 - 2022        Coordinator/Communication Team for the Chairman of MPR RI - Minister of Trade of
                                                    the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2018 - 2019        Executive Office of the President (KSP) of the Republic of Indonesia

                               • 2015 - 2018        Executive Director, Digitroops Indonesia

                               • 2012 - 2014        Co-Founder & CEO, Inspirasi.co

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



  Rama Pratama
  Member

  Age                          51 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Depok, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2021               Doctor of Accounting Science Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Economics and
                                                    Business, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

                               • 2008               Master of Postgraduate Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences,
                                                    Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

                               • 1999               Bachelor of Economics and Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Indonesia,
                                                    Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 23/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               December 23, 2025

  Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - Present

  Work Experience              • 2021 - Present     Board of Commissioners, Telkomsat

                               • 2021 - Present     Audit Committee, Telkomsat

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Certified Risk Executive Leader (CREL)


 KTKT Members Whose Terms End in 2025

  Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro
  Member

  Age                          58 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1997               Ph.D., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States of America

                               • 1993               Master of Urban Planning, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States
                                                    of America

                               • 1990               Bachelor of Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                               re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 01/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                               January 2, 2025

  Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025 (previously resigned on April 10,
                               2025)




286                                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 289
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro
Member

Concurrent Position          • 2025                Dean and CEO, Asian Development Bank Institute

Work Experience              • 2024 - 2025         Special Advisor to the President for Economic and National Development

                             • 2021 - 2025         President Commissioner, PT Prudential Syariah

                             • 2021 - 2025         President Commissioner, PT Bukalapak Tbk

                             • 2021 - 2025         Independent Commissioner, PT Astra International Tbk

                             • 2021 - 2025         Independent Commissioner, PT TBS Energi Utama Tbk

                             • 2021 - 2025         Commissioner, PT Combiphar

                             • 2021 - 2025         Independent Commissioner, PT Indofood Tbk

                             • 2021                President Commissioner, PT Nusantara Green Energy

                             • 2021 - 2023         President Commissioner, PT Oligo Infrastruktur

                             • 2019 - 2021         Minister of Research, Technology, and National Innovation of the Republic of Indonesia

                             • 2016 - 2019         Minister of National Development Planning of the Republic of Indonesia

                             • 2014 - 2016         Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

                             • 2013 - 2014         Vice Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

Professional Certification   • 2021                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)


Bono Daru Adji
Member

Age                          56 years old

Citizenship                  Indonesia

Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

Educational Background       • 1995                LLM, Monash University, Australia

                             • 1993                Bachelor of Law, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly
                             re-established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 01/KEP/DK/2025 dated
                             January 2, 2025

Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

Concurrent Position          • 2025                Managing Director Legal, PT Danantara Invesment Management

Work Experience              • 2023 - 2025         Ethics Committee Member, Indonesian Football Association

                             • 2022 - 2025         The Board of Directors Member, Indonesian Audit Committee Association

                             • 2017 - 2025         Managing Partner, Assegaf Hamzah & Partners

                             • 2019 - 2022         Disciplinary Committee, PT Bursa Efek Indonesia

                             • 2018 - 2021         Chairman of Standard Board, Capital Market Legal Consultants Association

Professional Certification   • 2024                Certified Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                             • 2024                Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 2024                Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                   Indonesia

                             • 2023                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                             • 2017                Licensed to practice law as an advocate by Capital Market Legal Consultants
                                                   Association (Capital Market Legal Consultants Association - HKHPM)

                             • 2017                Licensed to practice law as an advocate by the Indonesian Bar Association (PERADI)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                      287
Page 290
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05            Corporate
                                                                                                                                     Governance




  Marcelino Rumambo Pandin
  Member

  Age                          59 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 2007               Ph.D. of Technology and Innovation, the University of Queensland, Australia

                               • 2005               Graduate Diploma in Company Director Course, Australian Institute of Company
                                                    Director (GAICD), Australia

                               • 2003               Diploma in Company Direction (Chartered Director Level II), the Institute of Directors
                                                    (IoD), London, England

                               • 1999               Master of Philosophy, Judge Business School University of Cambridge, England

                               • 1991               Bachelor of Architectural Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024 and lastly re-
                               established through Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 01/KEP/DK/2025 dated January 2,
                               2025

  Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) on May 27, 2025

  Concurrent Position          No concurrent position held

  Work Experience              • 2018 - 2019        Committee, World Observatory on Subnational Government Finance, and Investment
                                                    OECD Paris, France

                               • 2017 - 2019        Senior Policy Advisor on City Finance, United City and Local Government (UCLG) Asia
                                                    Pacific

  Professional Certification   • 2024               Chartered Accountant, Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia

                               • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Advanced Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2024               Certificate in Accounting, Finance Business (CAFB) Professional Level, Ikatan Akuntan
                                                    Indonesia

                               • 2023               Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                               • 2020               Certification in Audit Committee Practices (CACP)

                               • 2015               The Company Directors' Course (CDC)

                               • 2014               The Company Directors' Course (CDC)



  Yohanes Surya
  Member

  Age                          62 years old

  Citizenship                  Indonesia

  Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

  Educational Background       • 1994               Ph.D in Philosophy, the College William and Mary, United States of America

                               • 1990               Master of Science in Physics, the College William and Mary, United States of America

                               • 1986               Bachelor of Physics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

  Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners No. 17/KEP/DK/2025 dated September 25, 2025

  Basis of Dismissal           Telkom Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGMS) on December 12, 2025

  Concurrent Position          • 2025 - Present     Commissioner, PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia

  Work Experience              • 2024 - 2025        Minister's Expert Staff, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology

                               • 2018 - 2024        Special Advisor to Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affair and Investment for
                                                    Technology and Communication




288                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 291
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 Yohanes Surya
 Member

 Professional Certification   • 2025                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



 Sarwoto Atmosutarno
 Member

 Age                          68 years old

 Citizenship                  Indonesia

 Domicile                     Yogyakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background       S2, Master of European Business Engineering (MSc)

 Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024

 Term of Service              April 2, 2024 - December 31, 2024

 Work Experience              • 2021 - 2024         Chairman of the Indonesian Telematics Society (MASTEL)

                              • 2009 - 2012         President Director, PT Telkomsel

 Professional Certification   • 2024                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)



 M. Ridwan Rizqi R. Nasution
 Member

 Age                          43 years old

 Citizenship                  Indonesia

 Domicile                     Jakarta, Indonesia

 Educational Background       • 2008 - 2009         MA in International Finance, London Metropolitan University, England

                              • 2007 - 2008         BA Honours in Business Studies, Middlesex University, England

                              • 2003 - 2006         BA Honours in Financial & Business Economics, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne,
                                                    England

 Basis of Appointment         Resolution of the Board of Commissioners Number 06/KEP/DK/2024 dated April 2, 2024
 Work Experience              • 2020 - Present Independent Commissioner, PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi

                              • 2020 - Present Commissioner, PT Majoris Asset Management

                              • 2015 - 2020         Independent Commissioner, PT Asuransi BRI Life

                              • 2014 - 2016         President Commissioner, PT Mitra Sentosa Paramaabadi

 Professional Certification   • 2024                Qualified Risk Governance Professional (QRGP)

                              • 2016                Capital Market Professional Standards Committee (Deputy Investment Manager)

                              • 2015                Insurance Company Risk Management (Indonesian Association of Insurance
                                                    Management Experts)


Integrated Governance Committee’s Independence
All members of Integrated Governance Committee are required to fulfill the aspect of independence in carrying out
their duties in accordance with the terms and conditions listed in the Guidelines for Implementation of Work (Charter)
of Integrated Governance Committee, namely:
1. Not a member of the Board of Directors of the company within the last six months before being appointed by the
   Board of Commissioners of the company.
2. Do not have a family relationship due to marriage and descent up to the second degree, either horizontally or
   vertically with the Board of Commissioners and Directors of the company or its subsidiaries.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                 289
Page 292
 Telkom Highlights                   Management Reports               About Telkom
                                                                                                         Management Discussion
                                                                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                                                                        05      Corporate
                                                                                                                                                Governance




 3. Not concurrently as a member of the Committee whose scope of duties are related to the Governance function in
    the Issuer or Public Company which is different from the same industrial sector as the company in the same period.


 Integrated Governance Committee’s Meeting

 Integrated Governance Committee’s Meeting Policy
 KTKT meeting policy is regulated in the Guidelines for Implementation of Work (Charter) of Integrated Governance
 Corporate Committee, including regulating the type of meeting, quorum requirement, frequency of meeting,
 procedures for holding meeting, decision-making and documentation of meeting result.

 Integrated Governance Committee’s Meeting in 2025

 During 2025, Telkom’s Integrated Governance Committee held 3 meetings with the following member attendance levels:

 Integrated Governance Committee’s Meeting Agenda in 2025


  No.                        Date                                                                      Meeting Agenda

      1.   Thursday, April 17, 2025              Evaluation and Improvement of Governance at TelkomGroup

           Attendance List                       BPSB     BDA          MRP          SA           AAA       OM     VNS     SS     IGBA    FS     MA

                                                 N/A      √            √            √            √         √      √       √      √       √      √

                                                 ARP      DA           YS           IN           RR        RRI    FTH     MR     MRRN    FP     RP

                                                 N/A      N/A          N/A          N/A          N/A       N/A    N/A     √      √       √      √

   2.      Thursday - Sunday, May 8 - 11, 2025   Corporate Governance & Director Program

           Attendance List                       BPSB     BDA          MRP          SA           AAA       OM     VNS     SS     IGBA    FS     MA

                                                 N/A      -            √            √            √         √      √       √      √       √      √

                                                 ARP      DA           YS           IN           RR        RRI    FTH     MR     MRRN    FP     RP

                                                 N/A      N/A          N/A          N/A          N/A       N/A    N/A     -      √       √      √

   3.      Monday, November 24, 2025             GBO Update on Plan to Move Toward Strategic Holding

           Attendance List                       BPSB     BDA          MRP          SA           AAA       OM     VNS     SS     IGBA    FS     MA

                                                 N/A      N/A          N/A          N/A          √         √      √       √      √       √      √

                                                 ARP      DA           YS           IN           RR        RRI    FTH     MR     MRRN    FP     RP
                                                 √        √            -            √            N/A       √      √       √      N/A     √      -

  Remarks:
  BPSB       Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro             ARP          Angga Raka Prabowo
  BDA        Bono Daru Adji                                     DA           Deswandhy Agusman
  MRP        Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                           YS           Yohanes Surya
  SA         Sarwoto Atmosutarmo                                IN           Ira Noviarti
  AAA         Andi Agus Akbar                                   RR           Rofikoh Rokhim
  OM          Oktadiasih Muninggar                              RRI          Rico Rustombi
  VNS         Vedi Noviana Suherman                             FTH          Fadli Tri Hartono
  SS          Sofian Saleh                                      MR           Muhammad Rofik
  IGBA        I Gusti Bagus Astawa                              MRRN         M. Ridwan Rizqi R. Nasution
  FS          Farida Sunarjati                                  FP           Fahd Pahdepie
  MA          Michael Adiguna                                   RP           Rama Pratama




290                                                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 293
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                     Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




Recapitulation of Integrated Governance Committee’s Attendance at Meeting up to May 27, 2025


                                                                                                     Total of      Percentage of
  No.                          Name                      Position           Total of Meeting
                                                                                                   Attendance      Attendance (%)

 1.       Bambang Permadi Soemantri             Chairman                            -                    -                -
          Brodjonegoro1)
 2.       Bono Daru Adji                        Member                              2                    1               50

 3.       Marcelino Rumambo Pandin              Member                              2                    2              100

 4.       Sarwoto Atmosutarno                   Member                              2                    2              100

 5.       Andi Agus Akbar                       Member                              2                    2              100

 6.       Oktadiasih Muninggar                  Member                              2                    2              100

 7.       Vedi Noviana Suherman                 Member                              2                    2              100

 8.       Sofian Saleh                          Member                              2                    2              100

 9.       I Gusti Bagus Astawa                  Member                              2                    2              100

 10.      Farida Sunarjati                      Member                              2                    2              100

 11.      Michael Adiguna                       Member                              2                    2              100

 12.      Muhammad Rofik                        Member                              2                    1               50

 13.      M. Ridwan Rizqi R. Nasution           Member                              2                    2              100

 14.      Fahd Pahdepie                         Member                              2                    2              100

 15.      Rama Pratama                          Member                              2                    2              100

Remarks:
1) Resign on April 10, 2025.



Recapitulation of Integrated Governance Committee’s Attendance at Meeting from May 27, 2025 to December 31, 2025


                                                                                                     Total of      Percentage of
  No.                          Name                      Position           Total of Meeting
                                                                                                   Attendance      Attendance (%)

 1.       Angga Raka Prabowo                    Chairman                             1                   1              100

 2.       Deswandhy Agusman                     Member                               1                   1              100

 3.       Yohanes Surya1)                       Member                               1                   0                0

 4.       Ira Noviarti                          Member                               1                   1              100

 5.       Rofikoh Rokhim2)                      Member                              -                    -                -

 6.       Rico Rustombi                         Member                               1                   1              100

 7.       Fadli Tri Hartono                     Member                               1                   1              100

 8.       Andi Agus Akbar                       Member                               1                   1              100

 9.       Oktadiasih Muninggar                  Member                               1                   1              100

 10.      Vedi Noviana Suherman                 Member                               1                   1              100

 11.      Sofian Saleh                          Member                               1                   1              100

 12.      Farida Sunarjati                      Member                               1                   1              100

 13.      Michael Adiguna                       Member                               1                   1              100

 14.      Muhammad Rofik                        Member                               1                   1              100

 15.      Fahd Pahdepie                         Member                               1                   1              100

 16.      Rama Pratama                          Member                               1                   0                0

Remarks:
1) Until December 12, 2025.
2) Since December 12, 2025.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              291
Page 294
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                           05         Corporate
                                                                                                                      Governance




 Integrated Governance Committee’s                                    c. Sharing session and discussion with TelkomGroup
                                                                         Directors and President Commissioners of
 Performance and Implementation                                          subsidiaries, with the topic of discussion on updates
 Activities                                                              regarding GBO towards a strategic holding. Some
                                                                         of the important points in the meeting related to the
 Throughout 2025, Integrated Governance Committee has
                                                                         strategic holding transformation, positive market
 carried out the following activities:
                                                                         response, Telkom 30 as a transformation roadmap,
 1. Integrated Governance Committee held a meeting                       issue of dependence on Telkomsel, urgency of
    to discuss the Evaluation and Improvement of                         revenue diversification, international benchmark,
    Governance within TelkomGroup. Topics discussed                      simplification of structure and portfolio as
    included:                                                            well as improvement in global governance and
      a. Strengthening the quality of strategic decision                 compliance.
         governance.
      b. Development of internal capabilities           and        Integrated Governance Committee’s
         independence of decision making.                          Education and Training
      c. Improvement of the Board’s governance process
         and quality of board paper.
                                                                   Integrated Governance Committee’s
      d. Strengthening      monitoring,    transformation          Education and Training Policy
         execution, and financial performance.
                                                                   The implementation of Education and Training for
      e. Optimizing the role of committee in supervisory
                                                                   members of Integrated Governance Committee refers to:
         function.
                                                                   1. Regulation of the Minister of SOE No PER-2/
 2. In May, KTKT held a workshop themed “Corporate
                                                                      MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines for Governance
    Governance & Director Program.” This workshop was
                                                                      and Significant Corporate Action Activities of SOE.
    designed as a strategic forum to align understanding,
    strengthen oversight synergies, and explore integrated         2. Resolution of the Deputy for Finance and Risk
    corporate governance practice, dynamic, and aligned               Management of the Ministry of SOE Number SK-3/DKU.
    with TelkomGroup’s future transformation. The                     MBU/05/2023 regarding Technical Instruction for the
    workshop covered the following topics:                            Composition and Qualification of Risk Management
                                                                      Organ in the SOE Environment.
      a. Sharing with Global Corporate Governance Experts,
         which includes discussions on the strategic role of       3. Letter of the Minister of SOE Number S-491/
         SOE in developing countries, key governance issues           MBU/10/2023 dated September 29, 2023 addressed
         in SOE, pillars of SOE governance transformation,            to the Board of Directors and the Board of
         and the strategic role of commissioners of Telkom            Commissioners/Supervisors of SOE regarding
         subsidiaries.                                                Aspiration of Shareholders (APS) for the Preparation of
                                                                      Company’s Work Plan and Budget for 2024.
      b. Sharing with members of Integrated Governance
         Committee covering three main elements
         determining Board effectiveness, the role of an
         effective Board of Commissioners, challenges
         found in subsidiaries, competencies that are
         important for the Board of Commissioners and the
         importance of collective Board dynamics.




292                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 295
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                              Appendices                                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Integrated Governance Committee’s Education and Training in 2025
Throughout 2025, Telkom involved members of Integrated Governance Committee in various education and training
programs to improve their competencies. Some of these included:

Integrated Governance Committee’s Education and Training in 2025


  No.              Participant                                      Program Name                                          Date                      Organizer

 1.       Rico Rustombi                       Qualified Risk Governance Professional                             October 2025                LSP MKS

 2.       Fadli Tri Hartono                   Qualified Risk Governance Professional                             November 2025               LSP MKS

                                              Executive Tech Update: High Altitude Platform                      24 September                Telkom Corporate
                                              Station (HAPS)                                                     2025                        University

                                              Executive Tech Briefing 2025: AI in Tower                          November 17, 2025           Telkom Corporate
                                              Business                                                                                       University
 3.       Andi Agus Akbar                     Strategic Leadership for Sustainable Growth                        February 2025               HEC Paris

                                              Corporate Governance & Directorship Program                        May 9 - 10, 2025            Telkom

 4.       Oktadiasih Muninggar                20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 5.       Vedi Noviana Suherman               20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 6.       Sofian Saleh                        20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 7.       I Gusti Bagas Astawa                20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 8.       Farida Sunarjati                    20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 9.       Michael Adiguna                     20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 10.      Muhammad Rofik                      20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 11.      Fahd Pahdepie                       20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

 12.      Rama Pratama                        20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioner*                         2025                        Linked Indonesia

Remarks:
• Education and Training of KTKT members who are members of the Board of Commissioners of the Company can be seen in the Education and Training of the Board of
  Commissioners of the Company.
• Obligation to fulfill the training hour quota is calculated starting in 2025.
* Materials for 20 Hours E-learning Board of Commissioners include:
  a. Strategic Business Analysis Essentials.
  b. Critical Thinking for Better Judgment and Decision Making.
  c. Measuring Business Performance.
  d. Balanced Scorecard and Key Performance Indicator.
  e. Top 10 Gotchas of Cyber Regulation.
  f. Digital Transformation.
  g. Privacy, Governance, and Compliance.
  h. Economics for Business Leaders.
  i. Finance Foundation.
  j. Corporate Financial Statement Analysis.
  k. Leveraging AI for Governance, Risk, and Compliance.
  l. Insider Threat Risk Management.
  m. Operational Excellence Foundations.
  n. Foundations of Responsible AI.
  o. Responsible AI: Principles and Practical Applications.
  p. Introduction to AI Governance.
  q. Compliance and Regulations for Generative AI.
  r. Building a Responsible AI Program.
  s. Introduction to Auditing AI Systems.
  t. Algorithmic Auditing and Continuous Monitoring.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                293
Page 296
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05        Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




 Board of Directors

 Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies                        Board of Directors’ Charter
 stipulates that the Board of Directors is an organ of the
 company that has full authority and responsibility for                   To improve the performance of the Board of Directors
 the management of the company, with the aim of the                       to be more focused and create better synergy among
 company’s interest in accordance with the vision and                     members of the Board of Directors, Telkom has a Board
 mission that has been set. The Board of Directors also                   Manual as outlined in the Joint Regulation of the Board
 has the role of representing the company, both in legal                  of Commissioners and Directors No. 05/KEP/DK/2022
 matters inside and outside the court, in accordance                      and PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/COP-M4000000/2022. This
 with the provisions of the articles of association and                   Board Manual serves as a guideline for the Board of
 applicable laws and regulations.                                         Directors in carrying out its duties, including work rules,
                                                                          authority, duties, responsibilities, obligations, division
 In carrying out its duties, the Board of Directors must                  of duties, meetings, provisions regarding conflicts
 comply with all applicable laws and regulations, follow                  of interest, share ownership, as well as regulation of
 the provisions in the Company’s Articles of Association,                 mechanisms and division of labor between members
 and be guided by the Board Charter. In addition,                         of the Board of Directors that are not regulated in the
 the Board of Directors is required to implement the                      Company’s Articles of Association or applicable laws and
 principles of professionalism, efficiency, transparency,                 regulations.
 independence, accountability, responsibility, and
 fairness in every step and decision.
                                                                          Board of Directors’ Diversity
 Basis of Appointment of the Board of                                     TelkomGroup upholds the principle of equal human rights
 Directors                                                                as stipulated in Law No. 39 of 1999 regarding Human
                                                                          Rights. Telkom’s major shareholders and controllers
 The mechanism for selecting and appointing Telkom’s                      ensure that the selection and appointment of Directors
 Board of Directors members is carried out through the                    is carried out without discrimination, even though there
 GMS. Telkom’s main and controlling shareholder is the                    is no written policy specifically regulating this matter.
 Government of Indonesia, represented by the Ministry                     Each member of the Board of Directors is selected based
 of State-Owned Enterprises (SOE). The appointment                        on professionalism, expertise, competence, and integrity
 or selection of Directors considers the competence,                      in line with TelkomGroup’s strategic needs in the digital
 expertise, integrity, and background required by the                     era. The 2025 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
 company. Prospective members who are elected are                         (AGMS) appointed nine members to the Board of
 ensured to have met the criteria and requirements                        Directors, including two women, demonstrating that the
 determined in the Fit and Proper Test.                                   selection process was conducted transparently and free
                                                                          from gender discrimination.



 Board of Directors’ Diversity as of December 31, 2025


                                                                                      Background of Expertise
  No.                Name                          Position                Gender                                Level of Education
                                                                                             and Skill

  1.     Dian Siswarini                  President Director               Female     Electrical Engineering     Bachelor

  2.     Nanang Hendarno                 Director of Network              Male       Space System Engineering   Master

  3.     Budi Satria Dharma Purba        Director of Wholesale &          Male       Telecommunication          Master
                                         International Service                       Engineering

  4.     Veranita Yosephine              Director of Enterprise &         Female     Business Administration    Master
                                         Business Service




294                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 297
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                        Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                     Background of Expertise
 No.                 Name                            Position           Gender                                      Level of Education
                                                                                            and Skill

 5.     Arthur Angelo Syailendra          Director of Finance & Risk   Male        Economics & Finance             Master
                                          Management

 6.     Willy Saelan                      Director of Human Capital    Male        Arts in Human Resource          Master
                                          Management                               Management

 7.     Seno Soemadji                     Director of Strategic        Male        Business Administration         Master
                                          Business Development &
                                          Portfolio

 8.     Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi           Director of IT Digital       Male        Philosophy, Human               Doctor
                                                                                   Resource

 9.     Andy Kelana                       Director of Legal &          Male        Business Administration         Master
                                          Compliance                               and Law

Composition of Gender Diversity of the Board of Directors              Composition of Educational Level Diversity of the Board of Directors



                             %                                                                    1%
                        11.11                                                                 11.1
                                                                                    1%
                                                                                   11.1




                                                                                                                               77.78%
                                                          88.89%




                                 Male   Female                                              Master     Bachelor    Doctor




Board of Directors’ Authorities,                                       2. Formulate and state the strategic direction to
                                                                          condition the company’s ability to achieve sustainable
Duties, and Responsibilities                                              competitive growth in the entire TelkomGroup business
Management of the company is carried out through                          portfolio and risk control as well as interfacing with
TelkomGroup Board of Executives (BoE), which is                           external constituent.
coordinated by President Director as Chief Executive                   3. Controlling the strategic planning function within the
Officer (CEO). The main duties of President Director are as               scope of TelkomGroup and directing growth effort
follows:                                                                  with a focus on new business portfolio.
1. Coordinating the process of structuring and/or                      4. Controlling the direction of the company and
   reconstructing aspects of the company’s philosophy                     TelkomGroup in driving new business, entering/
   which includes but is not limited to vision, mission,                  developing new market, as well as internationalization/
   goal, corporate culture, and leadership architecture.                  regionalization.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                       295
Page 298
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                      05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




 5. Controlling the management of strategic aspects of the functions of finance and risk management, human capital,
    digital business, and strategic portfolio in all business portfolio carried out within the scope of TelkomGroup.
 6. Leading the development process for TelkomGroup leader, as well as appointing and dismissing office holder in certain
    position in accordance with stipulated career management regulation, as well as coaching TelkomGroup leader.
 7. Periodically reporting the company’s performance in accordance with the provisions applicable to public companies.
 8. Establish policies and decisions related to the management of the company and TelkomGroup as referred to in letters
    1 through 7 and other matters that have not been formulated in the duties and authorities of each member of the Board
    of Directors in this regulation.

 In carrying out their duties, President Director is supported by several Directors who have duties and responsibilities
 in accordance with their respective fields. The following table presents the duties and responsibilities of each Director
 based on the field they handle:


      Jabatan Direktur                                               Duty and Responsibility

  Director of Enterprise   1.   In addition to the duties as member of the Board of Directors, Director of EBIS is responsible for
  & Business Service            business strategy in the context of conditioning sustainable competitive growth through winning
                                competition and growing the corporate segment business portfolio (enterprise, government, and
                                business).

                           2.   Director of EBIS, as member of the Board of Executive was appointed as CEO of Enterprise
                                Business and is tasked with carrying out the parenting strategy function through strategic control,
                                coordination, and subsidiaries performance management in the context of creating company value
                                through optimizing and harmonizing interrelationship between parent and all entities managing CFU
                                operation Enterprise Business within the scope of TelkomGroup.

  Director of Wholesale    1.   In addition to the duties as a member of the Board of Directors, Director of WINS is responsible for
  & International               business strategy in the context of conditioning sustainable competitive growth through winning
  Service                       competition and growing the business portfolio in the wholesale & international segment.

                           2.   The Director of WINS as part of the Board of Executive members was appointed as CEO of Wholesale
                                & International Business who is tasked with carrying out the parenting strategy function through
                                strategic control, coordination, and subsidiaries performance management in the context of
                                creating company value through optimizing and harmonizing interrelationship between parent and
                                all managing entities CFU operation of Wholesale & International Business (WIB) within the scope of
                                TelkomGroup.

  Director of              1.   In addition to the duties as a member of the Board of Directors, Director of SBDP is responsible for
  Strategic Business            providing a corporate-level strategy formulation, which includes directional strategy, portfolio strategy,
  Development &                 and parenting strategy, as well as exploring new sources of growth for the growth of TelkomGroup’s
  Portfolio                     business portfolio through alliance & acquisition and synergy.

                           2.   The Director of SBDP, as part of the Board of Executive members was appointed as Chief Strategic
                                Officer (CSO) who is tasked with implementing parenting strategy, functional strategy, and business
                                development in the context of creating company value through optimizing and harmonizing strategy &
                                business development management within the scope of TelkomGroup.

  Director of IT Digital   1.   Director of IT Digital is tasked with formulating enterprise architecture, IT digital masterplan, group
                                product lifecycle management, and implementing AI center of excellence to ensure the success of
                                the strategic holding transformation within the TelkomGroup.

                           2.   Director of Digital IT as part of the Board of Executive members was appointed as the Chief IT Digital
                                Officer (CIDO) who is also responsible for formulating TelkomGroup’s policy and governance IT digital
                                at digitization and digitalization levels.

  Director of Network      1.   In addition to the duties as a member of the Board of Directors, Director of Network is responsible
                                for managing the strategy, technology, and network infrastructure architecture of TelkomGroup’s—
                                from planning and development to operational orchestration—to ensure capacity readiness,
                                service quality, and operational efficiency. This role is carried out through network infrastructure
                                transformation (including modernization and standardization), strengthening asset & inventory
                                management, and overseeing the network roadmap so that network investments are on target and
                                have a direct impact on business competitiveness.




296                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 299
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   Jabatan Direktur                                              Duty and Responsibility

                         2.   Director of Network, as part of the Board of Executives, was appointed as Chief Technology Officer
                              (CTO) who carries out the orchestration of TOTEX strategy within TelkomGroup. In this role, Director
                              of Network ensures the harmonization of Network and Technology policies, cross-entity execution,
                              including overseeing TOTEX group (CAPEX - OPEX) for cost effectiveness, controlling strategic
                              program priorities, and strengthening governance to ensure consistent achievement of business
                              and operational target.

                         3.   To ensure service continuity and company resilience, Director of Network also leads the monitoring
                              of service performance (including WISA/SLA/quality level), ensures the implementation and operation
                              of cybersecurity end-to-end (roadmap, control, and operation), and drives customer experience
                              improvement through improved network reliability, capacity readiness, and faster and more
                              measurable incident response.

 Director of Finance &   1.   In addition to the duties as a member of the Board of Directors, Director of KMR is responsible
 Risk Management              for the availability formulation of directional strategy, portfolio strategy, and parenting strategy,
                              especially from the company’s financial, supply, and risk management aspects to realize sustainable
                              competitive growth within the scope of TelkomGroup.

                         2.   Director of KMR as part of the members of the Board of Executive, is appointed as Chief Financial
                              & Risk Officer (CFRO) who is tasked with implementing TelkomGroup’s functional financial and risk
                              management parenting strategy, including controlling asset management and leverage asset by
                              implementing strategic control, coordination, and subsidiaries performance management in the
                              context of creating company value through optimizing and harmonizing interrelationship between
                              parent and all operational management entities and subsidiaries FU Finance & Risk Management.

 Director of Human       1.   In addition to the duties as a member of the Board of Directors, Director of HCM acts as a strategic
 Capital Management           partner for the business line and corporate function of TelkomGroup’s human capital management,
                              supporting business units and subsidiaries through developing a center of excellence for human
                              capital management function, providing guidance and policies in implementing alignment and
                              strategic human capital integration, as well as integrating the talent management system.

                         2.   Director of HCM as part of the members of the Board of Executive, is appointed as Chief Human
                              Capital Officer (CHCO) who is tasked with implementing the functional human capital management
                              parenting strategy within the scope of TelkomGroup and managing supervision of Pension Fund and
                              Telkom Foundation by implementing strategic control, coordination and foundation performance
                              management in order to create company value through optimizing and harmonizing interrelationship
                              between parent and all operational management entities of FU HCM subsidiaries.

 Director Legal &        1.   Director of L&C has the role and responsibility as a member of the Board of Directors who has the
 Compliance                   function of managing the legal aspect, governance, and compliance of the company comprehensively,
                              including acting as a strategist, steward, ambassador, and operator for management of legal aspect
                              that support company’s business within governance, risk, and compliance (GRC), including policy
                              control within the scope of TelkomGroup with support of the latest technology to ensure the
                              implementation of the principles of good corporate governance (GCG) and compliance with laws and/
                              or other related policies in order to support the achievement of TelkomGroup’s strategic objective.

If the company experiences losses, each member of the

Board of Directors is jointly and severally responsible for any errors/negligence in carrying out their duties, except for
members of the Board of Directors who can prove:
1. Such loss is not caused by their mistake or negligence.
2. They have performed actions in good faith, with full responsibility, and prudentially for the interest and based on the
   purpose and objective of the company.
3. They do not have any conflict of interest either, directly or indirectly, for the management activities causing the
   loss.
4. They have taken action to prevent the occurrence or continuation of such loss.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                297
Page 300
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports             About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05        Corporate
                                                                                                                            Governance




 Board of Directors’ Double Position
 In 2025, several members of Telkom’s Board of Directors held concurrent positions at the parent company, subsidiaries,
 and other entities. Details of these concurrent positions are presented in the following table:

 Board of Directors’ Double Position as of December 31, 2025


                                                                  Telkom
  No.            Name                                                                                  Subsidiaries   Other Entities
                                                Position                      Other Position

  1.     Dian Siswarini            President Director                 -                                -              -

  2.     Nanang Hendarno           Director of Network                -                                -              -

  3.     Budi Satria Dharma        Director of Wholesale &            -                                -              -
         Purba                     International Service

  4.     Veranita Yosephine        Director of Enterprise &           -                                -              -
                                   Business Service

  5.     Arthur Angelo             Director of Finance & Risk         Member of the Board of           -              -
         Syailendra                Management                         Trustees of the Telkom
                                                                      Employee Health Foundation

  6.     Willy Saelan              Director of Human Capital          Chair of the Board of Trustees   -              -
                                   Management                         of the Telkom Employees
                                                                      Health Foundation

  7.     Seno Soemadji             Director of Strategic Business     Member of the Board of           -              -
                                   Development & Portfolio            Trustees of Telkom Education
                                                                      Foundation

  8.     Faizal Rochmad            Director of IT Digital             Chairman of the Board of         -              -
         Djoemadi                                                     Trustees of Telkom Education
                                                                      Foundation

  9.     Andy Kelana               Director of Legal & Compliance     -                                -              -


 Board of Directors’ Meeting

 Board of Directors’ Meeting Policy
 Based on the Company’s Articles of Association, Telkom’s Board of Directors is required to hold an internal meeting at
 least once a month and whenever deemed necessary. In addition, the Board of Directors is also required to hold a joint
 meeting with the Board of Commissioners at least once every four months. The meeting is considered to have reached
 a quorum if more than half of the number of members of the Board of Directors are present or legally represented.
 Each member of the Board of Directors who is present or represented has the right to one vote, and decision-making
 is carried out by prioritizing deliberation for consensus. If consensus is not reached, the decision is taken based on the
 majority vote of the members present or represented.


 Implementation of the Board of Directors’ Meeting in 2025
 Throughout 2025, the Board of Directors held 62 meetings. The following is a summary of agenda and recapitulation
 attendance of the Board of Directors’ during meeting in 2025:




298                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 301
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Board of Directors’ Internal Meeting Agenda in 2025


                              Attendance
 No.          Date                                                                          Meeting Agenda
                            Decision Number
 1.     January 7, 2025     1/REG/I/2025        a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update, Calendar of Event 2025, 2024 Radir
                                                      Implementation Review of Radir 2024 & eLMO Executive Dashboard

                                                b.    Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD December 2024 (Outlook)

                                                c.    Reporting Format Report of RADIR 2025

                                                d.    IndiHome Collaboration Report - Indibiz

        Attendance List                         RA        HS       FMV     HW         MFR     BSW    AW      BW       HB      WS    AK        BSDP
                                                √         √        √       √          √       √      √       √        √       N/A   N/A       N/A

 2.     January 14, 2025    2/REG/I/2025        a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                b.    Performance & Strategic Program Report W2 January 2025

                                                c.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

        Attendance List                         RA        HS       FMV     HW         MFR     BSW    AW      BW       HB      WS    AK        BSDP
                                                √         √        -       √          √       √      √       √        √       N/A   N/A       N/A

 3.     January 21, 2025    3/REG/I/2025        a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                b.    Integrated Audit Progress Report in 2024(Limited)

                                                c.    PINS and Telkom Infra (Limited) Going Concern Approval Report

                                                d.    Telkom - Microsoft Enterprise Agreement Report (Limited)

                                                e.    RJPP 2025 - 2029 Report (Limited)

                                                f.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

                                                g.    Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD December 2024 (Closing) & W3 January 2025

        Attendance List                         RA        HS       FMV     HW         MFR     BSW    AW      BW       HB      WS    AK        BSDP
                                                √         √        √       √          √       √      √       √        √       N/A   N/A       N/A

 4.     January 22, 2025    4/REG/I/2025        a.    Company Performance Report YtD December 2024

                                                b.    FMC and InfraCo Progress Report

                                                c.    5 Bold Moves Development Update

        Attendance List                         RA        HS       FMV     HW         MFR     BSW    AW      BW       HB      WS    AK        BSDP
                                                √         √        √       √          √       √      √       √        √       N/A   N/A       N/A

 5.     February 5, 2025    5/REG/II/2025       a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                b.    The Law Draft on State-Owned Enterprises Report (Limited)

                                                c.    Cooperation Management PD Report (Limited)

                                                d.    CNOP Closing Report (Limited)

                                                e.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

                                                f.    Scrap Task Force Report

                                                g.    Performance Report & Strategic Program W5 January 2025

        Attendance List                         RA        HS       FMV     HW         MFR     BSW    AW      BW       HB      WS    AK        BSDP
                                                √         √        √       √          √       √      -       √        √       N/A   N/A       N/A

 6.     February 11, 2025   6/REG/II/2025       a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                b.    Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD January 2025 (Outlook)

                                                c.    SD-WAN Product Consolidation Report (Limited)

                                                d.    Temporary National Data Center (PDNS) Report (Limited)

                                                e.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

        Attendance List                         RA        HS       FMV     HW         MFR     BSW    AW      BW       HB      WS    AK        BSDP
                                                √         √        √       √          √       √      -         √      √       N/A   N/A       N/A




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                               299
Page 302
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                         Management Discussion
                                                                                         and Analysis
                                                                                                                             05            Corporate
                                                                                                                                           Governance




                               Attendance
  No.          Date                                                                      Meeting Agenda
                             Decision Number
  7.     February 17, 2025   7/REG/II/2025     Report on the Appointment of KJPP for Determination of Fair Value and Share Value of the Company

         Attendance List                       RA       HS       FMV      HW       MFR     BSW        AW    BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                               √        √        √        √        √       √          √     √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  8.     February 18, 2025   8/REG/II/2025     a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                               b.   Strategic Program Report W2 February 2025

                                               c.   Report on the Management of Land Assets at Daan Mogot Location (Limited)

                                               d.   Internal Audit Dept. Organizational Transformation Report (Limited)

                                               e.   FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (additional to CFA-2 DC Singapore Report, InfraCo
                                                    Progress Report, and MDI Project Report)

         Attendance List                       RA       HS       FMV      HW       MFR      BSW       AW    BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                               √        √        √        √        √        √         √     √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  9.     February 20, 2025   9/REG/II/2025     a.   Company Performance Report YtD January 2025

                                               b.   FMC and InfraCo Progress Report

         Attendance List                       RA       HS       FMV      HW       MFR      BSW       AW    BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                               √        √        √        √        √        √         √     √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  10.    February 25, 2025   10/REG/II/2025    a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                               b.   TelkomGroup CEO Forum 2025 Result Update

                                               c.   Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD January 2025 (Closing) and W3 February 2025

                                               d.   Microsoft Telkomsigma LSP Performance Report (Limited)

                                               e.   Cost Transformation Governance Body Report (Limited)

                                               f.   CNOP Progress Report (Limited)

                                               g.   FU SP Report: Inorganic, FMC, and InfraCo (Limited)

         Attendance List                       RA       HS       FMV      HW       MFR      BSW       AW    BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                               √        √        √        √        √        √         √     √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  11.    February 27, 2025   11/REG/II/2025    a.   Self-Assessment Update Report on Change of Control and Fair Value Valuation of the Company
                                                    (Limited)

                                               b.   Batam Data Center Project Report (Limited)

                                               c.   Project Falcon Report (Limited)

         Attendance List                       RA       HS       FMV      HW       MFR      BSW       AW    BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                               √        √        √        √        √        √         √     √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  12.    March 4, 2025       12/REG/III/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                               b.   Strategic Program Report W4 February 2025

                                               c.   Ramadan Safari in 2025 Readiness Report

                                               d.   Study Report on Retirement THR Assistance (Limited)

                                               e.   Concept Report of Audit Finding of the Republic of Indonesia’s Supreme Audit Agency (Limited)

                                               f.   FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

         Attendance List                       RA       HS       FMV      HW       MFR      BSW       AW    BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                               √        √        √        -        -        √         √     √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  13.    March 11, 2025      13/REG/III/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                               b.   Operational Performance & Revenue Report YtD February 2025 (Outlook)

                                               c.   Individual Directors’ KPI Report 2025 (Limited)

                                               d.   Alpro Fulfillment Progress Report (Limited)




300                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 303
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                           Attendance
 No.          Date                                                                    Meeting Agenda
                         Decision Number
                                            e.    FU SP Report: Inorganic, FMC, and InfraCo (Limited)

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV     HW       MFR      BSW     AW       BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √       √        √        √       √        √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 14.   March 18, 2025    14/REG/III/2025    a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.    Strategic Program Report W2 March 2025

                                            c.    FU FRM Report: Subsidiary Dividend Report for Financial Year 2024 (Limited)

                                            d.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW     AW       BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √       √        -         -      N/A   N/A     N/A

 15.   March 19, 2025    15/REG/III/2025    a.    Company Performance Report YtD February 2025

                                            b.    FMC and InfraCo Progress Report

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW     AW       BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √       √        √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 16.   March 25, 2025    16/REG/III/2025    a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

                                            c.    Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD February 2025 (Closing) and W3 March 2025

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW      AW      BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √        √       √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 17.   March 26, 2025    17/REG/III/2025    Consolidated Financial Statements FY 2024

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW      AW      BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √        √       √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 18.   April 9, 2025     18/REG/IV/2025     a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.    Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD March 2025 (Outlook)

                                            c.    Extended Procedure Integrated Audit Report 2024 and related document explanations: Replet,
                                                  Disclosure 20F - 6K, Disclosure AR, and Legal Opinion (Limited)

                                            d.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (Limited)

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW      AW      BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         -        √        √       -        √        -       -         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 19.   April 10, 2025    19/REG/IV/2025     Project Falcon Report (Limited)

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW      AW      BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √        √       √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 20.   April 10, 2025    20/REG/IV/2025     Report on the Proposal for Organizing the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGMS) of
                                            PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk and PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi Tbk (Mitratel) for 2024 Financial
                                            Year (Limited)

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW      AW      BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √        √       √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A

 21.   April 15, 2025    21/REG/IV/2025     a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.    Strategic Program Report W2 April 2025

                                            c.    Telkom’s AGMS Readiness Report for 2024 Financial Year (Limited)

                                            d.    Report on the Legality of Land Asset at Daan Mogot KM.11, West Jakarta

                                            e.    FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic

       Attendance List                      RA        HS       FMV      HW      MFR      BSW      AW      BW        HB     WS    AK      BSDP
                                            √         √        √        √       √        √        √       √         √      N/A   N/A     N/A




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                             301
Page 304
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                            05            Corporate
                                                                                                                                          Governance




                             Attendance
  No.           Date                                                                    Meeting Agenda
                           Decision Number
  22.    April 21, 2025    22/REG/IV/2025    Earning Call FY 2024 Update Report

         Attendance List                     RA       HS       FMV      HW        MFR     BSW      AW      BW      HB      WS       AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √         √       √        √       √       √       N/A      N/A      N/A

  23.    April 22, 2025    23/REG/IV/2025    a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD March 2025 (Closing) and W3 April 2025

                                             c.   RAPIM TelkomGroup I Theme Report for 2025

                                             d.   FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic

         Attendance List                     RA       HS       FMV      HW        MFR     BSW      AW      BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP

                                             -        √        √        √         √       √        -       √       -        N/A     N/A      N/A

  24.    April 27, 2025    24/REG/IV/2025    a.   RAGAB Material Update YtD March 2025

                                             b.   Financial Report for the First Quarter of 2025

                                             c.   Agenda Report for Telkom AGMS and Mitratel AGMS

         Attendance List                     RA       HS       FMV      HW        MFR     BSW      AW      BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √         √       √        √       √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  25.    May 2, 2025       25/REG/V/2025     Earning Call Material Update for Q1 2025

         Attendance List                     RA       HS       FMV      HW        MFR     BSW      AW      BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √         √       √        √       √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  26.    May 6, 2025       26/REG/V/2025     a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Presidential Regulation Report regarding Foreign Transaction Tax (Limited)

                                             c.   Management News and Demonstration Report (Limited)

                                             d.   PDNS Project Report (Limited)

                                             e.   Audit Report of the Republic of Indonesia’s Supreme Audit Agency (Limited)

                                             f.   Telkomsat Project Management Resolution Report (Limited)

                                             g.   FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (additional agenda for Project Slingshot 2.0 Report)
                                                  (Limited)

                                             h.   Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD April 2025 (Outlook)

         Attendance List                     RA       HS       FMV      HW        MFR     BSW      AW      BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √         √        √       √       √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  27.    May 15, 2025      27/REG/V/2025     a.   Company Performance Report YtD April 2024 (Limited)

                                             b.   Strategic Program Report W2 May 2025

                                             c.   Digiland 2025 Readiness Report

                                             d.   Report on the Implementation of Press Conference regarding Telkom News (Limited)

                                             e.   Data Center Strategic Partnership Report (Limited)

                                             f.   Telkom Composite Risk Rating Report for 2024 (Limited)

                                             g.   Telkom AGMS Readiness Report for 2024 Financial Year (Limited)

                                             h.   FU SP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (additional to CNOP 3.0 Report) (Limited)

         Attendance List                     RA        HS      FMV      HW        MFR      BSW     AW      BW      HB       WS      AK       BSDP
                                             √         √       √        √         √        √       √       √       √        N/A     N/A      N/A

  28.    May 20, 2025      28/REG/V/2025     a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   RAGAB Material Update Report YtD April 2025 (Limited)

                                             c.   Kimia Farma, PDNS, and Pertamina Project Report (Limited)

                                             d.   Guiding Principle Cost & Process Transformation Report (Limited)




302                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 305
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                           Attendance
 No.         Date                                                                     Meeting Agenda
                         Decision Number
                                           e.    Daan Mogot Land Asset Report (Limited)

                                           f.    KPI Performance Report of the Board of Directors, Collegially and Individually for FY 2024
                                                 (Audited) (Limited)

                                           g.    FU SP Report: Inorganic, FMC, and InfraCo (additional to Mustang Project Report) (Limited)

                                           h.    Health Facility Report of Retired Directors (Limited)

       Attendance List                     RA           HS    FMV      HW       MFR      BSW       AW     BW       HB       WS      AK        BSDP
                                           √            √     √        √        √        √         √      √        √        N/A     N/A       N/A

 29.   May 28, 2025      29/REG/V/2025     a.    Report on Readiness for the Implementation of Telkomsel and Mitratel AGMS for 2024 Financial
                                                 Year

                                           b.    Report on Arrangement of the Scope of Duties, Authorities, and Responsibilities of Members of
                                                 the Board of Directors during Transition Period

       Attendance List                     DS           MA    VY       FRD      SS       NH        HC     AAS      HB       WS      AK        BSDP
                                           √            √     √        √        √        √         √      √        √        N/A     N/A       N/A

 30.   June 3, 2025      30/REG/VI/2025    a.    TelkomGroup BoE’s 100 Day Program Preparation Workshop Readiness Report

                                           b.    Telkomsel AD/ART Report (Limited)

                                           c.    Telkom Subsidiary Performance Report

                                           d.    Office Tour Event Readiness Report and Greeting from the Board

       Attendance List                     DS           MA    VY       FRD      SS       NH        HC     AAS      HB       WS      AK        BSDP
                                           √            √     √        √        √        √         √      √        √        N/A     N/A       N/A

 31.   June 10, 2025     31/REG/VI/2025    a.    Townhall Update and Media Gathering Update

                                           b.    BoE’s 100 Day Program Commitment & Project Charter

                                           c.    Procurement of Consultant for Strategic Holding Roadmap

                                           d.    Legal Case Update

       Attendance List                     DS           MA     VY      FRD      SS       NH        HC     AAS      HB       WS      AK        BSDP
                                           √            √      √       √        √        √         √      √        √        N/A     N/A       N/A

 32.   June 17, 2025     32/REG/VI/2025    a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                           b.    GRC Council Report

                                           c.    War Room Readiness Report

                                           d.    Procurement Consultant Report on Strategy and Roadmap Preparation for Digital Telco towards
                                                 Strategic Holding

                                           e.    Project Resolution Management Progress Report (Mansol & Utip)

                                           f.    PINS Streamlining Report

                                           g.    SBDP Report: FMC, InfraCo, and Inorganic (additional to Project Thunder Report)

       Attendance List                     DS           MA     VY      FRD      SS       NH        HC     AAS      HB       WS      AK        BSDP
                                           √            √      √       √        √        √         √      √        -        N/A     N/A       N/A

 33.   June 20, 2025     33/REG/VI/2025    RAGAB Material Update YtD May 2025

       Attendance List                     DS           MA     VY       FRD     SS       NH        HC     AAS      HB       WS      AK        BSDP
                                           √            √      √        √       √        √         √      √        √        N/A      N/A      N/A

 34.   June 24, 2025     34/REG/VI/2025    a.    SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                           b.    PINS Streamlining Report

                                           c.    Deep Dive Telkomsel Performance Report

                                           d.    TelkomGroup CAPEX Effectiveness Report

                                           e.    KM Board of Directors Performance Report Q1 2025 and KM Board of Directors Prognosis Q2 2025




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                               303
Page 306
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                            05             Corporate
                                                                                                                                           Governance




                             Attendance
  No.           Date                                                                   Meeting Agenda
                           Decision Number
                                             f.   Organizational Structure Alignment Proposal Report

                                             g.   Inorganic Report

                                             h.   Directors’ Post-Service Insurance Program Report

         Attendance List                     DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH       HC       AAS      HB      WS       AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √        √       √        √        √        √       N/A      N/A      N/A

  35.    July 1, 2025      35/REG/VII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Telkomsigma Streamlining Report

                                             c.   Report on the Establishment of Transformation Orchestration Council and Integrated Business
                                                  Engine Performance Council (Limited)

                                             d.   Product Governance and Enterprise Architecture Regulation Report

                                             e.   Telkom Managed Service Agreement (MSA) Report - TIF 2.0

                                             f.   Inorganic Report

                                             g.   Report on Readiness for the Implementation of Telkom’s 60th Anniversary

         Attendance List                     DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH       HC       AAS      HB      WS       AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        -        √        √       √        √        √        √       N/A      N/A      N/A

  36.    July 8, 2025      36/REG/VII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Business Performance (Deep Dive): (Market & Program: e.g Product, Sales Deployment,
                                                  Retention)

                                             c.   Operational Performance

                                             d.   TelkomGroup BoE’s 100 Day Program Progress (Limited)

                                             e.   Report on Provisions related to BoD & BoC Authorities and Review of Telkom and Mitratel EGMS
                                                  (Limited)

                                             f.   Inorganic Report (Limited)

                                             g.   Kick Off Project Thunder (Limited)

         Attendance List                     DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH       HC       AAS      HB      WS       AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √        √       √        √        √        √       N/A      N/A      N/A

  37.    July 15, 2025     37/REG/VII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   KMR - SBDP Streamlining Execution Role Map Report

                                             c.   PINS & Sigma Streamlining Report

                                             d.   EBITDA/FTE Group, People Fulfillment & Development Report

                                             e.   Organ Risk Certification and Training for Telkom BoD and BoC

                                             f.   Study Report on the 1400 MHz Spectrum

                                             g.   Study Report on Media Monitoring & Follow-up of the RDP DPR RI

                                             h.   Inorganic Report (additional to Telkomsel Tower Consolidation Proposal)

         Attendance List                     DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH       HC       AAS      HB      WS       AK       BSDP
                                             √        √        √        √        √       √        √        √        √       N/A      N/A      N/A

  38.    July 22, 2025     38/REG/VII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD June 2025 (Closing)

                                             c.   GRC Council Report: Proposal for Macro Improvement of TelkomGroup’s Level-0 Business Processes

                                             d.   TelkomGroup BoE’s 100 Day Program Progress Report

                                             e.   UTIP Follow-up Discussion Report

                                             f.   Extraordinary GMS Readiness Report

                                             g.   Tech Giant Report (Microsoft, Google Cloud Partner, Huawei, and Partnership Anchor Tenant HDC)

                                             h.   Inorganic Report




304                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 307
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                           Attendance
 No.         Date                                                                    Meeting Agenda
                         Decision Number
       Attendance List                      DS       MA       VY       FRD     SS       NH         HC     AAS   HB     WS        AK    BSDP
                                            √        √        √        √       √        √          √      -     √      N/A       N/A    N/A

 39.   July 25, 2025     39/REG/VII/2025    a.   Strategic Holding Report

                                            b.   RAGAB Material Update YtD June 2025

       Attendance List                      DS       MA       VY       FRD     SS       NH         HC     AAS   HB     WS        AK     BSDP
                                            √        √        √        √        √       √          √      √     √      N/A       N/A    N/A

 40.   July 29, 2025     40/REG/VII/2025    a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.   SVP GSCC: Media Monitoring Update

                                            c.   TelkomGroup BoE’s 100 Day Program Progress Report

                                            d.   MSA 2.0 TIF Report

                                            e.   Financial Report for the Second Quarter of 2025

                                            f.   Inorganic Report (Limited)

                                            g.   Remuneration Report of BoD/BoC of Subsidiary & Subsidiary Companies (Limited)

                                            h.   Legal Case Report (Limited)

       Attendance List                      DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH         HC     AAS   HB     WS        AK     BSDP
                                            √        √        √        √        √       √          √      √     √      N/A       N/A    N/A

 41.   August 5, 2025    41/REG/VIII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.   Group Business Operations (GBO) Formation Report: Group Business Process (GBP), Group Policy
                                                 & Control (GPC), and Formation of Special Situation Project

                                            c.   1400 Mhz Tender Progress Report

                                            d.   FU FRM Report: Progress of CAPEX Release Phase 2 and Proposal Appointment of Independent
                                                 Auditor for Subsidiaries

                                            e.   Progress Report on Accelerated Completion of UTIP

                                            f.   Timeline and Series of RAPIM TelkomGroup II in 2025 Report

                                            g.   Inorganic Report

       Attendance List                      DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH         HC     AAS   HB     WS        AK     BSDP
                                            √        √        √        √        √       √          √      √     √      N/A       N/A    N/A

 42.   August 12, 2025   42/REG/VIII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.   CSS Material Report for 2026 - 2028 (Limited)

                                            c.   Business Performance (Deep Dive): Telkomsel

                                            d.   Inorganic Report (Limited)

                                            e.   Subsidiary Streamlining Report (Limited)

                                            f.   Organization Alignment Report: Legal (Limited)

                                            g.   Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders 2025 Report (Limited)

                                            h.   Operational Performance

       Attendance List                      DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH         HC     AAS   HB     WS        AK     BSDP
                                            √        √        √        √        √       √          √      √     √      N/A       N/A    N/A

 43.   August 19, 2025   43/REG/VIII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                            b.   ITD Directorate Report

                                            c.   Network Directorate Report

                                            d.   EBITDA/FTE Group, People Fulfillment & Development Report

                                            e.   Inorganic Report

       Attendance List                      DS       MA       VY       FRD      SS      NH         HC     AAS   HB     WS        AK     BSDP
                                            √        √        √        √        √       √          √      √     √      N/A       N/A    N/A




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                        305
Page 308
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                                              05           Corporate
                                                                                                                                           Governance




                                Attendance
  No.          Date                                                                         Meeting Agenda
                              Decision Number
  44.    August 26, 2025      44/REG/VIII/2025   a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                 b.   Crisis Management Communication Strategy Report (additional update Harmony Flashmob Choir)

                                                 c.   Board of Directors’ KPI Performance Report for the Second Quarter of 2025

                                                 d.   Inorganic Report (Directorate of SBDP)

                                                 e.   CSS Interim Report for 2026 - 2028

         Attendance List                         DS       MA       VY        FRD      SS       NH     HC          AAS   HB    WS     AK       BSDP
                                                 √        √        √         √        √        √      √           √     √     N/A    N/A      N/A

  45.    September 2, 2025    45/REG/IX/2025     a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                 b.   Operational Performance and Revenue Report YtD July 2025 (Closing)

                                                 c.   Directorate of Network Report

                                                 d.   Report on Readiness for the Extraordinary GMS 2025

                                                 e.   Inorganic Report (Limited)

         Attendance List                         DS       MA       VY        FRD      SS       NH     HC          AAS   HB    WS     AK       BSDP
                                                 √        √        √         √        √        √      √           √     √     N/A    N/A      N/A

  46.    September 15, 2025   46/REG/IX/2025     a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                 b.   UTIP & Mansol Completion Progress Report

                                                 c.   TelkomGroup BoE’s 100 Day Program Progress Report

                                                 d.   Report on the Resolution of Business Transaction Problem between PT Telkom and PT Telkom
                                                      Akses

                                                 e.   Special Situation Group: SSI ATM Business Bid Overview & Decision Report

                                                 f.   Inorganic Report

                                                 g.   Individual KPI Report of Directors and Subsidiaries H2 2025

         Attendance List                         DS       MA       VY        FRD      SS       NH     HC          AAS   HB    WS     AK       BSDP
                                                 √        √        √         √        √        √      N/A         √     √     √      N/A      N/A

  47.    September 18, 2025   47/REG/IX/2025     a.   Organizational Transition PD Report

                                                 b.   1.4 GHz Frequency Tender Progress Report

         Attendance List                         DS       MA       VY        FRD      SS       NH     HC          AAS   HB    WS     AK       BSDP
                                                 √        N/A      √         √        √        √      N/A         √     √     √      √        N/A

  48.    September 23, 2025   48/REG/IX/2025     a.   SVP Corporate Secretary Update: BoE Agenda Update

                                                 b.   Business Performance (Deep Dive): Market & Program: e.g Product, Sales Deployment, Retention

                                                 c.   Enhancement B2B Enterprise System Capability (EBESC) Organization and Progress Report

                                                 d.   CSS Report for 2026 - 2028

                                                 e.   Inorganic Report (additional to Project Slingshot Report)

         Attendance List                         DS       MA       VY        FRD      SS       NH     HC          AAS   HB    WS     AK       BSDP
                                                 √        N/A      √         √        √        √      N/A         √     √     √      √        N/A

  49.    September 30, 2025   49/REG/IX/2025     a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                                 b.   Inorganic Report: Final approval of InfraCo Spin-off

                                                 c.   RKAP for 2026 Report

         Attendance List                         DS       MA       VY        FRD      SS       NH     HC          AAS   HB    WS     AK       BSDP
                                                 √        N/A       √        √        √        √      N/A         √     √     √      √        N/A

  50.    October 7, 2025      50/REG/X/2025      a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                                 b.   LKPP and PDNS Progress Report




306                                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 309
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                             Attendance
 No.         Date                                                                       Meeting Agenda
                           Decision Number
                                             c.   Directorate of L&C Organization Report

                                             d.   Papua Community Gateway Report

                                             e.   Inorganic Report

       Attendance List                       DS       MA        VY       FRD      SS       NH         HC    AAS     HB    WS      AK          BSDP
                                             √        N/A       √        -        √        √          N/A   -       √     √       √           N/A

 51.   October 14, 2025    51/REG/X/2025     a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   EBIS Project Update Report: KDMP Progress and BKPM OSS Progress

                                             c.   TowerCo Value Enhancement Program

                                             d.   Inorganic Report

       Attendance List                       DS        MA       VY       FRD      SS       NH         HC    AAS     HB    WS       AK         BSDP
                                             √         N/A      -        √        √        √          N/A   -       √     √        √          N/A

 52.   October 22, 2025    52/REG/X/2025     a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Report on Approval of List of Asset for Transfer to TIF

                                             c.   RKAP for 2026 Report

                                             d.   KPI of the Board of Directors Collegially in 2026

                                             e.   RAGAB Material Update Report YtD September 2025: Company Performance YtD September
                                                  2025

                                             f.   Business Performance (Deep Dive) WINS: Market & Program: e.g Product, Sales Deployment,
                                                  Retention

                                             g.   SKKL SUB-2 Development Report

                                             h.   Inorganic Report

                                             i.   Update Report on Strategic Plan Material for State-Owned Enterprises and Subsidiaries for
                                                  Danantara

       Attendance List                       DS        MA       VY       FRD      SS       NH         HC    AAS     HB    WS       AK         BSDP
                                             √         N/A      √        √        -        √          N/A   √       -     √        √          N/A

 53.   October 28, 2025    53/REG/X/2025     a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   EBIS Managed Operation Report

                                             c.   CAM 2026 Report

                                             d.   Inorganic Report

       Attendance List                       DS        MA       VY       FRD      SS       NH         HC    AAS     HB    WS       AK         BSDP
                                             √         N/A      √        √        √        √          N/A   √       -     √        √          N/A

 54.   October 30, 2025    54/REG/X/2025     a.   Consolidated Financial Statements for the Third Quarter of 2025

                                             b.   Earning Call Material Report for Q3 2025

       Attendance List                       DS        MA       VY       FRD      SS       NH         HC    AAS     HB    WS       AK         BSDP
                                             √         N/A      -        √        √        √          N/A   √       √     √        -          N/A

 55.   November 12, 2025   55/REG/XI/2025    a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                             b.   Business Transaction Problem Resolution Report for Applications: Online Single Submission
                                                  BKPM, MyPertamina Loyalty, MyPertamina Subsidi Tepat, and Logee

                                             c.   SKKL SUB-2 Development Report

                                             d.   Inorganic Report

       Attendance List                       DS        MA       VY       FRD      SS       NH         HC    AAS     HB    WS       AK         BSDP
                                             √         N/A      √        √        -        √          N/A   -       √     √        √          N/A




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                              307
Page 310
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                            05           Corporate
                                                                                                                                         Governance




                               Attendance
  No.          Date                                                                      Meeting Agenda
                             Decision Number
  56.    November 17, 2025   56/REG/XI/2025    a.   Project Falcon Report

                                               b.   PD Strategic Planning & RJPP for 2026 - 2030 Update Report

                                               c.   3rd Submission of RKAP for 2026 Report

                                               d.   Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders 2025 Readiness Report

         Attendance List                       DS       MA       VY         FRD    SS        NH      HC       AAS   HB      WS      AK          BSDP
                                               √        N/A      √          √      √         √       N/A      √     √       √       √           N/A

  57.    November 25, 2025   57/REG/XI/2025    a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                               b.   Business Performance (Deep Dive): Market & Program: e.g Product, Sales Deployment, Retention

                                               c.   Management Report YtD October 2025

                                               d.   LKPP and PDNS-1 Management Transfer Report

                                               e.   Telkom 3S Satellite Business Cooperation Agreement Report

                                               f.   HCM Report: Early Retirement and Guiding Principles & Communication Pact Strategic Holding

                                               g.   Inorganic Report

                                               h.   Material Update Report to Komdigi (Limited)

         Attendance List                       DS       MA       VY         FRD    SS        NH      HC       AAS   HB      WS      AK          BSDP
                                               √        N/A      √          √      √         √       N/A      √     -       √       √           N/A

  58.    December 2, 2025    58/REG/XII/2025   a.   Report on the Implementation of Criminal Procedure Code (Sharing Session/Socialization of
                                                    Criminal Procedure Code by the Deputy Attorney General for General Crimes at the Attorney
                                                    General’s Office of the Republic of Indonesia)

                                               b.   Streamlining Subsidiaries - Project Slingshot Report

                                               c.   Inorganic Report

         Attendance List                       DS       MA       VY         FRD    SS        NH      HC       AAS   HB      WS      AK          BSDP
                                               √        N/A      -          √      √         √       N/A      √     -       √       √           N/A

  59.    December 9, 2025    59/REG/XII/2025   a.   CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                               b.   Report on Settlement of Directorate of Network Waivers

                                               c.   Telkom - CCSI SUB2 MoU Readiness Report

                                               d.   ITD Report: Technology Synergy Enablement Plan Report (Telkom & BPI Danantara)

                                               e.   Accounts Receivable Write-Off for 2025 Report

                                               f.   4th Submission RKAP for 2026 Report

                                               g.   Subsidiaries Streamlining Report

                                               h.   Inorganic Report

         Attendance List                       DS       MA       VY         FRD    SS        NH      HC       AAS   HB      WS      AK          BSDP
                                               √        N/A      √          √      -         √       N/A      √     √       √       √           N/A

  60.    December 19, 2025   60/REG/XII/2025   a.   Report on Settlement of Miscellaneous Overrides at EBIS

                                               b.   Report on Completion of Miscellaneous Overrides at ITD

                                               c.   Revision Report on PD Procurement and PD Cooperation

                                               d.   Individual Directors’ KPI for 2026 Proposal Report

         Attendance List                       DS       MA       VY         FRD    SS        NH      HC       AAS   HB      WS      AK          BSDP
                                               √        N/A      √          √      √         √       N/A      √     N/A     √       √           √




308                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 311
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                        Appendices                                                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                 Attendance
 No.            Date                                                                                 Meeting Agenda
                               Decision Number
 61.    December 23, 2025      61/REG/XII/2025       a.     CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                                     b.     BoD Workshop Result Report: Accelerate B2B ICT Co

                                                     c.     Individual Directors’ KPI for 2026 Report

                                                     d.     Probis B2B ICT Co Establishment Report

                                                     e.     Management Performance Report YtD November 2025

                                                     f.     Project Slingshot Report

        Attendance List                              DS         MA       VY         FRD        SS        NH       HC    AAS         HB        WS        AK        BSDP
                                                     √          N/A      √          √          -         √        N/A   √           N/A       √         √         √

 62.    December 30, 2025      62/REG/XII/2025       a.     CorSec SVP Report: BoE Agenda Update

                                                     b.     PD Procurement Review Report

                                                     c.     4th Submission RKAP for 2026 Report

                                                     d.     TelkomClick 2026 Readiness Report

        Attendance List                              DS         MA       VY         FRD        SS        NH       HC    AAS         HB        WS        AK        BSDP
                                                     √          N/A      √          √          -         √        N/A   -           N/A       √         -         √

 Remarks:
 RA    Ririek Adriansyah          BSW    Budi Setyawan Wijaya                 MA        Muhammad Awaluddin              HC          Henry Christiadi
 HS    Heri Supriadi              AW     Afriwandi                            VY        Veranita Yosephine              AAS         Arthur Angelo Syailendra
 FMV   FM Venusiana R             BW     Bogi Witjaksono                      FRD       Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi         WS          Willy Saelan
 HW    Herlan Wijanarko           HB     Honesti Basyir                       SS        Seno Soemadji                   AK          Andy Kelana
 MFR   Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid      DS     Dian Siswarini                       NH        Nanang Hendarno                 BSDP        Budi Satria Dharma Purba



Recapitulation of the Board of Directors’ Attendance at Internal Meeting Period of January - May 2025


                                                                                                                          Total of                 Percentage of
 No.                       Name                                   Position                    Total of Meeting
                                                                                                                        Attendance                 Attendance (%)

 1.     Ririek Adriansyah                             President Director                                28                     27                           96

 2.     Herlan Wijanarko                              Director of Network & IT                          28                     27                           96
                                                      Solution
 3.     Bogi Witjaksono                               Director of Wholesale &                           28                     26                           93
                                                      International Service

 4.     FM Venusiana R                                Director of Enterprise &                          28                     27                           96
                                                      Business Service

 5.     Heri Supriadi                                 Director of Finance &                             28                     27                           96
                                                      Risk Management

 6.     Afriwandi                                     Director of Human                                 28                     24                           86
                                                      Capital Management

 7.     Budi Setyawan Wijaya                          Director of Strategic                             28                    28                            100
                                                      Portfolio

 8.     Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid                         Director of Digital                               28                     26                           93
                                                      Business

 9.     Honesti Basyir                                    Director of Group                             28                     26                           93
                                                          Business Development




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                    309
Page 312
 Telkom Highlights                 Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                        05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




 Recapitulation of the Board of Directors’ Attendance at Internal Meeting Period of May - December 2025


                                                                                                            Total of      Percentage of
  No.                            Name                            Position          Total of Meeting
                                                                                                          Attendance      Attendance (%)
  1.      Dian Siswarini                                President Director               34                   34                100
  2.      Muhammad Awaluddin1)                          Vice President Director           18                    18              100
  3.      Arthur Angelo Syailendra                      Director of Finance &            34                   29                 85
                                                        Risk Management
  4.      Andy Kelana2)                                 Director of Legal &               16                    16              100
                                                        Compliance
  5.      Budi Satria Dharma Purba4)                    Director of Wholesale &            1                     1              100
                                                        International Service
  6.      Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi                       Director of IT Digital           34                   33                 97
  7.      Henry Christiadi1)                            Director of Human                 17                    17              100
                                                        Capital Management
  8.      Honesti Basyir3)                              Director of Wholesale &           31                  26                 84
                                                        International Service
  9.      Nanang Hendarno                               Director of Network              34                   34                100
  10.     Seno Soemadji                                 Director of Strategic            34                   29                 85
                                                        Business Development &
                                                        Portfolio
  11.     Veranita Yosephine                            Director of Enterprise &         34                  30                  88
                                                        Business Service
  12.     Willy Saelan2)                                Director of Human                 17                    17              100
                                                        Capital Management
  Remarks:
  1) Until September 16, 2025.
  2) Since September 16, 2025.
  3) Until December 12, 2025.
  4) Since December 12, 2025.



 Board of Directors’ Performance and Implementation Activities
 Throughout 2025, the Board of Directors has carried out the following activities:

  Director of Human Capital Management
  1.    Focus Group Discussion Forum Human Capital Indonesia (FHCI) - Human Capital Technology & People Analytics (HCTPA)
        Framework, Jakarta (January 23, 2025).
  2.    Joint Recruitment of State-Owned Enterprises (February 11, 2025).
  3.    Musyawarah Nasional (Munas) IX Serikat Karyawan (SEKAR) Telkom with the Minister of Manpower, Jakarta (April 22, 2025).
  4.    Telkom Culture Festival, Jakarta (July 16, 2025).
  5.    Kick-off PKB XI dan Signing of Bantuan Kesehatan Masa Pensiun (BKMP), Bandung (August 1, 2025).
  6.    Courtesy Visit with the Minister of Religion, Jakarta (August 5, 2025).
  7.    Forum Expert TelkomGroup 2025, Bandung (15 Agustus 2025).
  8.    Simposium Riset GPSP S3, Bandung (August 15, 2025).
  9.    Focus Group Discussion on Preparation of the National Occupation Map and SKKNI Level in the Indonesian Telecommunication
        Sector, Jakarta (August 21, 2025).
  10.   Public Lecture as Guest Lecturer on Human Resource Management, Jakarta (October 3, 2025).
  11.   SOE Human Capital Workshop, Jakarta (November 14, 2025).
  12.   Meeting with the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs in the context of Working Visit for the College Graduate Internship
        Program at Telkom, Jakarta (December 2, 2025).




310                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 313
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Director of Human Capital Management
13.   Focus Group Discussion of Serikat Karyawan (SEKAR) with Deputy Minister of Manpower and Director of HCM, “TelkomGroup
      Restructuring: Business Challenge, Worker Protection, and State Responsibility”, Jakarta (December 10, 2025).
14.   Launching of Gig Economy Training Program for Gen Z and Soft Launching of AI ​​Open Innovation Challenge, Jakarta (December
      18, 2025).
15.   ToT Transformation Update, Jakarta (Desember 23, 2025).


Director of Enterprise & Business Service
1.    Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Bank Mandiri.
2.    Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Pertamina.
3.    Attending the launch of Yayasan Padi Kapas Indonesia.
4.    Attending the Narrating the Future: Harmony of Tech and Nature in Nusantara.
5.    Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Paragon.
6.    Business Meeting & Customer Visit: MIND.ID.
7.    Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Regional Secretary of West Java Province.
8.    Fire Briefing Telkom Regional I - V.
9.    Attending Telkomsel Enterprise Solutions Day 2025.
10. Business Meeting Huawei.
11.   Business Meeting ZTE.
12.   Attending NeutraDC Summit 2025.
13.   Attending BATIC 2025.
14.   Launching TelkomAI.
15.   Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Indomaret.
16.   Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Pertamina Patra Niaga.
17.   Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Garudafood.
18.   Mentor at Kartini Danantara Lead Boldly event: From Within to the Future.
19.   Business Meeting & Customer Visit: BCA.
20. Business Meeting with the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia.
21.   Attending a segment on CNBC Indonesia.
22. Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Mayora.
23. Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Kapal Api.
24. Attending Town Hall Meeting Danantara.
25. Business Meeting & Customer Visit: KAI.
26. Business Meeting & Customer Visit: Kalla Group.
27. Attending BISA Ngobrol bareng CEO TelkomGroup & MD Holding Operational Danantara: Transformation Update BOD-1.


Director of IT Digital
1.    ITD Summit (18 December 18, 2025).
2.    Workshop Accelerate Creation of B2B ICT Co (December 16 - 17, 2025).
3.    Alignment Program 2026 Discussion with BuD & BuS.
4.    PaDi Business Forum & Showcase 2025 (December 10, 2025).
5.    Kick-start Enterprise Architecture consultancy (December 4, 2025).
6.    Launching of IS SMART (December 3, 2025).
7.    Alibaba Cloud Indonesia Customer Appreciation Dinner 2025 (December 3, 2025).
8.    Speaker at Senior Leaders Conference (SLC) CIMB Niaga (November 27, 2025).
9.    BISA Ngobrol bareng CEO TelkomGroup & MD Holding Operational Danantara (November 26, 2025).




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              311
Page 314
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




  Director of IT Digital
  10.   Detikcom Awards 2025 Reception (November 25, 2025).
  11.   ITS Guest Lecturer (November 22, 2025).
  12.   Opening ITD+ batch 2.0 (November 21, 2025).
  13.   Ayo Berlari Road to Earth Mission Mangrove Chapter (November 21, 2025).
  14.   Lecturer of Master Program in Information System & Logistic Technology, ULBI (November 21, 2025).
  15.   Central Information Commission Public Test Stages (November 19, 2025).
  16.   Meeting with Mr. Jon Alaway MD digital solutions - Danantara (19 November 2025).
  17.   Danantara's visit to STO Kebayoran (November 18, 2025).
  18.   Kick-off Autonomous Network Zero Touch Provisioning Connectivity Service (November 18, 2025).
  19.   FBB Fundamental Issues & Solution with Telkomsel (November 12, 2025).
  20. Meeting with MD Strategic Technology Initiatives Danantara (November 11, 2025).
  21.   Telin Application Integration Discussion (November 11, 2025).
  22. Signing of Joint Due Diligence Agreement (Danantara) (November 5, 2025).
  23. Workshop & FGD on Subsidiary Arrangement in the Context of Telkom's Agility & Business Optimization after the Enactment of
      Amendment III and Amendment IV of the State-Owned Enterprises Law (October 31, 2025).
  24. Meeting with the Head of the DKV Study Program, Telkom University (November 30, 2025).
  25. Speaker at BRIN (October 30, 2025).
  26. OSS Townhall (October 28, 2025).
  27. Site Visit Telkom University Purwokerto (October 24, 2025).
  28. Meeting OSS with BPKM (CEO) (21 October 21, 2025).
  29. Laying of the First Stone for Outlet, Warehouse, and Facilities of Cooperative Village/Merah Putih Sub-district (October 17, 2025).
  30. ITD Workshop (October 16, 2025).
  31.   Executive Roundtable on the Regional Cooperation on Technology adn Security - ERIA (October 15, 2025).
  32. Meeting with Sesmenko (October 2, 2025).
  33. RAPIM TelkomGroup (October 1, 2025).
  34. Kick-off Integrated Audit for 2025 (September 30, 2025).
  35. Meeting with Minister of Cooperative (September 29, 2025).
  36. Meeting with Deputy Minister of Communication and Information Technology and PT INTI (September 27, 2025).
  37. Launching of Garuda Spark Innovation Hub (September 27, 2025).
  38. Speaker at OJK (September 26, 2025).


  Director of Wholesale & International Service
  1.    Launching of Cable Landing System (CLS) Telin Minahasa, Manado (July 17, 2025).
  2.    Launching of NeuCentrIX Balikpapan (October 8, 2025).
  3.    Signing of CSA & Termsheet WISA Project InfraCo (October 20, 2025).
  4.    NDR USA on Project InfraCo (November 2 - 7, 2025).
  5.    NDR Singapore on Project InfraCo (November 19 - 21, 2025).
  6.    NDR Indonesia on Project InfraCo (November 24 - 28, 2025).
  7.    Launching of NeuCentrIX Jayapura (December 4, 2025).
  8.    Signing of InfraCo Project Separation Deed (December 18, 2025).


  Director of Legal & Compliance
  1.    Focus Group Discussion: “Streamlining Subsidiaries for Agility & Optimization of Telkom Business” attended by the Head of BPKP
        RI, Deputy Attorney General for Development of the Attorney General’s Office of the Republic of Indonesia, Director of Legal &
        Compliance Telkom, Director of Strategic Business Development Portfolio Telkom, and Director of Information and Technology
        Development Telkom on October 30, 2025.




312                                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 315
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Director of Legal & Compliance
2.    Strengthening of Legal & Compliance function at Telkom Regional 4 on November 14, 2026.
3.    Director of Legal & Compliance was present as a keynote speaker at the activity “Harmonization of Land Governance and Legal
      Compliance in Management and Handling of TelkomGroup Land Asset Problem” with the Deputy Minister of Agrarian Affairs and
      Spatial Planning of the Republic of Indonesia on November 28, 2025.
4.    Director of Legal & Compliance handed over social service assistance in the context of 2025 National Christmas celebration in
      North Maluku on December 17 - 18, 2025.

Director of Network
1.    Signing of Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Attorney General’s Office of the Republic of Indonesia and
      Telecommunication Operator regarding Installation and Operation of Information Wiretapping Devices and Provision of
      Telecommunication Information Recording, Jakarta.
2.    Recess Visit of Commission VI of the DPR, Sorong.
3.    Escorting the readiness of Indonesian Independence Day at Merdeka Palace and Monas, Jakarta.
4.    Joint audience with Regional Government and Pasela Student Alliance, Jakarta.
5.    Data Governance Council Meeting, Jakarta.
6.    Surveillance of Audit Mutu Eksternal (AMEX) 2025, Jakarta.
7.    Program Realization of Cost & Transformation (COB-RA), Malang.
8.    Rapat Kepemimpinan (RAPIM) Network 2025, Jakarta.
9.    Speaker at S2 General Lecture Telkom University, Bandung.
10.   Inauguration of Node Consolidation in NeuCentrIX Pontianak, Pontianak.
11.   Cybersecurity Drill, Jakarta.
12.   Kick-off management committee IGG, Jakarta.
13.   Kick-off Autonomous Network & Autonomus Network Zero touch Provisioning Connectivity Service, Jakarta.
14.   Restoration of TelkomGroup Services due to the impact of Sumatera, Aceh, Medan, and West Sumatera Flood Disaster.
15.   Signing MoU of SKKL SUB2 Telkom - CCSI.
16.   Idea Days Network 2025.
17.   Escort of Posko Siaga NARU 2025 - 2026.
18.   Forum Digital Connectivity 2025.
19.   Signing of PKSU T3S.
20. CTO Forum 2025.

Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio

1.    Executive Media Gathering, Jakarta.

2.    Speaker at the Ministry of Political, Legal and Security Affairs Seminar, Bekasi.

3.    Program realization of Cost & Transformation (COB-RA), Malang.

4.    Jury at Swiss Innovation Challenge 2025, Bandung.

5.    Kick-off Integrated Audit for 2025, Jakarta.

6.    RAPIM TelkomGroup II 2025, Jakarta.

7.    Speaker at 2025 Indonesia Economic Summit Forum, Jakarta.

8.    Speaker at Humpus Maritim International Directorship Program, Jakarta.

9.    Speaker at Bahana Corporate Access, Jakarta.

10.   Speaker at AdXelerate Executive Connect, Jakarta.

11.   Speaker at HIPMI - Danantara Indonesia Business Forum 2025, Jakarta.

12.   Signing of CSA and Termsheet WISA Project InfraCo, Jakarta.

13.   Cisco Executive Partner Reception, Jakarta.

14.   Topping Off HDC NeutraDC - Nxera, Batam.



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                313
Page 316
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                   Governance




  Director of Strategic Business Development & Portfolio

  15.   Non-Deal Roadshow, United States of America.

  16.   Executive Media Briefing, Jakarta.

  17.   Dry Run Nasional InfraCo, Bandung.

  18.   Signing of the deed of Spin Off Phase 1 of InfraCo Project to Infranexia, Jakarta.

  19.   EGMS approval regarding Spin Off Phase 1 of InfraCo Project, Jakarta.

  20. Visit and CSR at the Flood Disaster Locations in Sumatera, Langkat, and Aceh Tamiang.

  21.   Visit to Christmas and New Year 2025 Command Post, Jakarta.


 Decisions of the Board of Directors that Require Approval of the Board of
 Commissioners
 Based on provisions in the Board Manual of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of Telkom, the Board
 of Directors is required to hold joint meetings with the Board of Commissioners at least once every three months.
 Every corporate action to be taken by the Board of Directors will be included as an agenda item to be discussed in
 a joint meeting with the Board of Commissioners, to seek the opinion, consideration, and approval of the Board of
 Commissioners. The agenda for joint meetings during 2025 can be accessed in this Annual Report under the Board of
 Commissioners Meeting section.


 Improving the Competency of the Board of Directors

 Policy on Improving the Competency of the Board of Directors
 To support the effectiveness of the Board of Directors in carrying out its duties, members of the Board of Directors
 are required to regularly participate in relevant, independent, and ongoing training, knowledge development, and
 certification programs. Telkom provides opportunities for members of the Board of Directors to participate in various
 educational programs, training, workshops, seminars, conferences, or other similar activities aimed at updating their
 knowledge and improving their skills. These programs are designed to strengthen the effectiveness of the Board of
 Directors in carrying out its function.


 Board of Directors’ Competency Improvement Activities in 2025
 The following is a list of education and training programs that members of the Board of Directors participate in during
 2025:

 Education, Training, Seminar, Conference, and Congress of Telkom’s Board of Directors in 2025


  No.             Program Name                        Organizer                   Location and Date                  Participant

  1.     Danantara Technology Synergy        Danantara Indonesia            Jakarta, January 22, 2026      Director of EBIS, Director of
         Enablement Workshop                                                                               SBDP, and Director of ITD

  2.     TelkomGroup’s BoE 100 Day           Corporate Secretary            Bandung, May 28 - 29, 2025     All BoE
         Program Workshop

  3.     ICI 2025 (Internasional             Coordinating Ministry          Jakarta, June 11, 2025         International Delegation,
         Conference on Infrastructure)       for Infrastructure and                                        Government Institution,
                                             Regional Development of                                       Investor, and Private Sector
                                             the Republic of Indonesia

  4.     Team Building BoD                   Corporate Secretary            Bogor, July 25 - 26, 2025      All BoD
         TelkomGroup




314                                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 317
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 No.            Program Name                       Organizer                 Location and Date                         Participant

 5.     Risk Management Organ for         TCUC                          Online, July 30 - October 6,         All BoD
        BoD (Pathway 1)                                                 2025

 6.     BoD and BoC Telkom                Telkom                        Jakarta, August 14, 2025             All BoE
        Workshop regarding CSS 2026
        - 2028

 7.     BATIC 2025                        Telin                         Bali, August 26 - 29, 2025           Operator Global, Vendor,
                                                                                                             Tech Partner, and Regulator

 8.     Qualified Risk Governance         Telkom Corporate              Bandung, September 17,               All BoD
        Professional (QRGP                University                    2025

 9.     Qualified Risk Governance         LSP-MKS                       Online, November 5, 2025             All BoD
        Professional (QRGP)

 10.    Qualified Risk Governance         LSP Mitra Kalyana             Jakarta, November 10, 2025           Director of Legal &
        Professional (QRGP)               Sejahtera                                                          Compliance

 11.    E-Learning of Penguatan           Telkom Corporate              Bandung, November 17, 2025           All BoD
        Integritas                        University

 12.    Executive Leadership              Human Talent                  Telkom Corporate University,         All BoD
        Development Program BoD &         Development                   December 18 - 19, 2025
        BoD-1

 13.    Executive Leadership              Human Talent                  Bandung, December 18 - 19,           All BoD and BoD-1
        Development Program BoD &         Development (Telkom           2025
        BoD-1                             Corporate University)

 14.    Executive Leadership              Human Talent                  Offline, December 18 - 19,           Director of WINS, Director
        Development Program BoD &         Development (Telkom           2025                                 of HCM, BP1 WINS, and BP1
        BoD-1                             Corporate University)                                              HCM


Board of Directors’ Self-Assessment Policy
Based on Joint Regulation of the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors No. 05/KEP/DK/2022 and
PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/COP-M4000000/2022 regarding Guidelines for the Work Procedures of the Board of
Commissioners and Board of Directors (Board Manual) of the State-Owned Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi
Indonesia Tbk, a self-assessment policy is implemented to evaluate the performance of the Board of Directors. The
assessment is carried out by each member of the Board of Directors by assessing the performance of the Board of
Directors collectively, rather than individually. This policy is a form of accountability for the performance assessment
of the Board of Directors, so that each member is expected to contribute to improving the performance of the Board
of Directors on an ongoing basis. More detailed information about the Board of Directors’ self-assessment policy
can be found on the Telkom website under the GCG menu - Work Guidelines for the Board of Directors and Board of
Commissioners.

Results of Collegial Performance Assessment of the Board of Directors


 No.                                    KPI                                        Unit          Target          Direction         Weight

 A. Economic and Social Value for Indonesia

  1.   Financial Performance

       a. Revenue Consolidated                                                     T Rp          156.22          Maximize             3

       b. EBITDA Consolidated                                                      T Rp            83.96         Maximize             6

       c. EBITDA Telkomsel                                                         T Rp              54.74       Maximize             4




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                          315
Page 318
 Telkom Highlights                Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                              05       Corporate
                                                                                                                       Governance




  No.                                         KPI                               Unit        Target      Direction    Weight

      2.    Operating Cash Capability and Economic Value Added

            a. Free Cash Flow                                                   T Rp         34.23      Maximize        5

            b. ROIC ≥ WACC                                                        %            6.2      Maximize        5

      3.    Funding Debt Ratio                                                    %            100      Maximize        5

      4.    Operational Excellence

            a. Home Served/Home Passed                                            %           45.5      Maximize        4

            b. CAPEX to Revenue                                                   %           28.7      Maximize        4

            c. Mobile Data Revenue Share                                          %          48.38      Maximize        4

      5.    Social Impact                                                         %            100      Maximize        5

  B. Business Model Innovation

      6.    External Revenue

            a. B2B Digital                                                      T Rp          17.46     Maximize        5

            b. B2C Digital                                                      T Rp          11.19     Maximize        5

      7.    TMT Cluster Synergy: Effectiveness of Telkom synergy with cluster   Time          Dec       Maximize        5
            members (PFN, Peruri, Antara)                                                    2023

  C. Technology Leadership

      8.    Project Milestone Completion for Planned 5G Initiatives:            Total           16      Maximize        2
            Infrastructure preparation to support 5G

      9.    5G Readiness: % Fiber connected tower, number of use                  %            100      Maximize        3
            case piloting, and 5G implementation city (strengthening 5G
            implementation)

  D. Increased Investment

  10.       Telkom Digital Venture:

            a. Telkom Venture Fund Value                                        T Rp          9.06      Maximize        3

            b. Money Multiplier                                                   x             1.3     Maximize        3

      11.   Telkom MPF Effectiveness: Implementation of Winter Strategy for     Time          Dec       Maximize        3
            startup and potential unicorn                                                    2023

  12.       Effectiveness of Value Creation

            a. Subs with ROIC > WACC                                              %             50      Maximize        3

            b. Streamlining Program Effectiveness                                 %            100      Maximize        3

  13.       Data Center

            a. Strategic Partnership                                            Time        Jun 23      Maximize        3

            b. Capacity Expansion                                                 %            100      Maximize        2

  E. Talent Development

  14.       Female Talent and Millennial Talent

            a. Female Ratio in Nominated Talent                                   %             18      Maximize        5

            b. Young Top Talent Ratio in Nominated Talent                         %              6      Maximize        5

  15.       Digital Capability Readiness (Build)                                Talent       2,500      Maximize        5

  Total                                                                                                               100




316                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 319
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Committees Under the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors has established an Executive Committee through PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Company
Regulation Number: PD.608.00/r.02/HK.000/COP-D0030000/2014 regarding Executive Committee. Executive
Committee assists the Board of Directors in decision-making in accordance with Company Regulations. Executive
Committee is formed by the Board of Directors, consisting of 2 (two) or more Directors, and is authorized to decide/
approve policies, Company Regulations, or certain transactions.

It has the authority to decide or approve policies, Company Regulations, or certain transactions in accordance with the
objectives of the Committee. The following is the formation of Executive Committee based on its objective authority:

 1.   Investment Committee

      This committee was formed to assist the Board of Directors in approving investment program to be implemented and
      evaluating investment program that have been implemented. Investment Committee consists of the following members:

      Chairman            Director of Finance & Risk Management.

      Members             a.   Director of Strategic Portfolio;

                          b.   Director of Network & IT Solution; and

                          c.   Director of relevant business (Director of Enterprise & Business Service or Director of Wholesale &
                               International Service).

      Working Group       a.   VP in charge of Management Accounting function;

                          b.   VP in charge of Infrastructure Planning Policy function;

                          c.   VP in charge of Product Management function;

                          d.   VP in charge of Corporate Strategic Planning function;

                          f.   VP in charge of Risk Management function;

                          g.   VP in charge of Supply Planning & Control function; and

                          h.   An executive at VP level is required.

 2.   Subsidiary Management Committee

      This committee assists the company’s Board of Directors to give approval and determine work plans, directions, and policies
      related to business management and risk management in Telkom subsidiaries, as well as other matters that require Telkom’s
      approval for the corporate action plan to be implemented by Telkom subsidiaries.
      The composition of Subsidiary Management Committee consists of:

      Chairman            Director of Finance & Risk Management.

      Members             a.   Director of Strategic Portfolio; and

                          b.   Other Directors as necessary for the management of subsidiaries.

      Working Group       a.   VP in charge of Subsidiary Performance (Management Accounting) or VP in charge of Strategic
                               Business Development;

                          b.   VP in charge of Corporate Strategic Planning function;

                          c.   VP in charge of Legal & Compliance function;

                          d.   VP in charge of Financial Logistic Policy function; and

                          e.   An executive at VP level is required.

 3.   Risk, Compliance, and Revenue Assurance Committee

      The establishment of Risk, Compliance, and Revenue Assurance Committee serves to assist the Board of Directors in the
      following objectives:

      a. Determine risk profile & mitigate risks that need to be considered by all Board of Directors.

      b. Formulate and establish GCG policies.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               317
Page 320
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                      Management Discussion
                                                                                      and Analysis
                                                                                                                        05      Corporate
                                                                                                                                Governance




       c. Oversee the effectiveness of Revenue Assurance process, including the establishment of preventive measures and
          remediation of potential leaks.

       d. Formulate and implement policies carried out in the framework: elimination of inefficient business processes, strengthening
          internal control and risk mitigation as well as policies related to risk management and compliance.

       e. Establish decision recommendations on dispute resolution, which requires the approval of the Board of Directors.

       f. Conduct a review of the implementation of GCG, compliance and enforcement of business ethics.

       Composition of the Risk, Compliance and Revenue Assurance Committee consists of:

       Chairman            Director of Finance & Risk Management.

       Members             a.     Director of Strategic Portfolio;

                           b.     Director of Human Capital; and

                           c.     Other directors related to subject matter of the Committee’s decision.

       Working Group       a.     VP in charge of Risk Management function;

                           b.     VP in charge of Compliance, Risk Management and General Affairs function;

                           c.     The position that heads Internal Audit function;

                           d.     VP in charge of Corporate Strategic Planning function;

                           e.     VP in charge of Risk Management function;

                           f.     VP in charge of Supply Planning & Control function; and

                           g.     An executive at VP level is required.

  4.   Disclosure Committee

       In managing disclosure to be submitted by the company, Disclosure Committee helps to decide or approve in relation to:

       a. Approve the disclosure of information that contains elements of projections regarding operations, financial conditions,
          financial performance, and matters of a financial and statistical nature.

       b. Determine level of materiality of the disclosure of information and ensure that the material information submitted has been
          disclosed in complete, accurate, consistent and in accordance with applicable rules.

       c. Discuss internal audit report.

       d. Provide recommendations and/or letters of representation to the Approver to certify/approve a disclosure that will be
          issued to external parties.

       e. Other objects of authority are regulated in more detail in the Company Regulation on Disclosure Guidelines.

       The composition of the Disclosure Committee consists of:

       Chairman            Director of Finance & Risk Management.

       Members             a.     Director of Strategic Portfolio; and

                           b.     Other Directors related to the subject matter of the Committee’s decision.

       Working Group       a.     VP in charge of Financial Accounting function or VP in charge of Enterprise Management function or
                                  VP in charge of Investor Relations function (in accordance with the material discussed); and

                           b.     An executive at VP level is required in accordance with the Disclosure material discussed.

  5.   Procurement Committee

       Procurement Committee has the authority to give approval to procurement with the value that has been determined by the
       applicable logistic policy, including approval and determination related to the determination of the winner according to the
       applicable procurement policy, and the determination of HPS. The composition of the Procurement Committee consists of:

       Chairman            Director of Finance & Risk Management.




318                                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 321
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




      Members           a.   Director of Strategic Portfolio;

                        b.   Director of Network & IT Solution; and

                        c.   Director of relevant business (Director of Enterprise & Business Service or Director of Wholesale &
                             International Service).

      Working Group     a.   VP in charge of Supply Planning & Control function;

                        b.   Head in charge of Compliance Risk Management & General Affair function;

                        c.   SGM in charge of Supply Center;

                        d.   VP in charge of Legal & Compliance function;

                        e.   VP in charge of Infrastructure Planning Policy function; and

                        f.   An executive at VP level is required.

 6.   Pricing Committee

      This committee has the task of ensuring pricing strategy of Telkom/TelkomGroup products in accordance with the company’s
      strategy, competitive product prices and periodic pricing review, as well as supervising and evaluating the implementation of
      single point margin in TelkomGroup. Composition of Pricing Committee consists of:

      Chairman          Director in charge of Enterprise & Business function.

      Members           a.   Director of Strategic Portfolio;

                        b.   Director of Network, & IT Solution;

                        c.   Director of Enterprise & Business Service;

                        d.   Director of Wholesale & International Service;

                        e.   Director in charge of related business field.

      Working Group     a.   VP in charge of Enterprise Management function;

                        b.   VP in charge of Enterprise Business & Strategic function;

                        c.   VP in charge of Enterprise Service function;

                        d.   VP in charge of Business Service function;

                        e.   VP in charge of Wholesale & International Development function;

                        f.   VP in charge of Marketing & Sales function;

                        g.   VP in charge of Innovation Strategy and Synergy function;

                        h.   VP in charge of Management Accounting function;

                        i.   VP in charge of Tariff Preparation function; and

                        j.   An executive at VP level is required in accordance with the Disclosure material discussed.




Board of Directors’ Performance                                              of Directors, namely if appointed/re-appointed as a
                                                                             member of the Board of Directors, promises, among
Assessment                                                                   other things, that it will meet all targets set by the
One of the measuring tools used to assess the performance                    GMS/Minister, including KPI that have been previously
of the Board of Directors is Key Performance Indicator (KPI)                 set, and apply the principles of Good Corporate
which is compiled based on Regulation of the Minister of                     Governance.
SOE Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023 dated March 20, 2023                     2. Performance appraisals based on KPI are determined
regarding Organ and Human Resource of State-Owned                        collegially for the President Director, and individually
Enterprises, which stipulates:                                           for each member of the Board of Directors.
1. Obligation to sign Management Contract by the Board                3. The determination of five perspectives in the
   of Directors. Management Contract contains a promise                  preparation of KPI of the Board of Directors
   or statement of a prospective member of the Board                     collegially, namely:




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                319
Page 322
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                            05        Corporate
                                                                                                                      Governance




      a. Economic and social value for Indonesia;                  a self-assessment policy to assess the performance of
      b. Business model innovation;                                the Board of Directors. The assessment is carried out
                                                                   by each member of the Board of Directors by assessing
      c. Technology leadership;
                                                                   the performance of the Board of Directors collegially,
      d. Increase in investment; and                               not individual performance assessment. This policy is a
      e. Talent development.                                       form of accountability for the performance assessment
                                                                   of the Board of Directors, so that it is hoped that each
 At the end of each third quarter, Minister of State-Owned
                                                                   member can contribute to improving the performance
 Enterprises, as the holder of Series A Dwiwarna shares,
                                                                   of the Board of Directors on an ongoing basis. More
 submits a shareholder aspiration letter containing
                                                                   complete information about the Board of Directors’ self-
 strategic and tactical direction, performance target,
                                                                   assessment policy can be found on the Telkom website
 risk management policy, and KPI parameters that can
                                                                   on the GCG menu – Work Guidelines for the Board of
 be selected as component of the Board of Directors’
                                                                   Directors and Board of Commissioners.
 KPI on a collegial and individual basis. The achievement
 of the Board of Directors’ KPI is calculated collectively
 and individually and reviewed by Public Accounting Firm           Affiliate Relationship Between the
 (KAP) that audit Telkom’s Financial Statements.                   Board of Directors and the Board of
 The achievement of KPI of the Board of Directors is
                                                                   Commissioners
 calculated collegial and individually and reviewed by             The Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors of
 the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) that audit Telkom’s              Telkom are prohibited from having an affiliate relationship
 Financial Statements. Along with Telkom’s commitment              between fellow members of the Board of Commissioners,
 to manage ESG aspects in its business value chain, the            fellow members of the Board of Directors, between the
 company has also set Key Performance Indicator in the             Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners, or with
 ESG aspect category, including:                                   shareholders, in accordance with the provisions of Law No.
 1. Environmental   aspect,        reflected in  TJSL              40 of 2007 regarding Limited Liability Companies, as well
    effectiveness parameter        and ITDRI research              as the provisions of TelkomGroup’s affiliate relationship
    effectiveness;                                                 submitted in the form of an Official Memorandum of
 2. Social aspect, as seen from the total of parameter             the President Director Number: C.Tel.02/HK 000/TEL-
    shareholder return and social impact; and                      00000000/2021 regarding Temporary Procedures
                                                                   for Affiliate Transaction and Collision Transaction
 3. Governance aspect, reflected in the risk maturity
                                                                   TelkomGroup’s interest. This provision aims to avoid
    index parameter, effectiveness of the 2023 Financial
                                                                   conflicts of interest, so that the Board of Commissioners
    Statements, and procurement excellence.
                                                                   and the Board of Directors can make objective decisions
 In addition, based on the Joint Resolution of the                 that do not harm Telkom’s interest.
 Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors
                                                                   The table below shows the family relationship between
 No. 05/KEP/DK/2022 and PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/
                                                                   members of the Board of Commissioners and fellow
 COP-M4000000/2022 regarding Guidelines for the
                                                                   members of the Board of Commissioners, members of the
 Work Procedures of the Board of Commissioners and
                                                                   Board of Directors, and/or Major shareholders/controllers:
 Directors (Board Manual) of the Company (Persero)
 PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, Telkom implements




320                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 323
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                       Affiliate Relationship

                                                         Board of                               Major Shareholder/
               Name                 Position                            Board of Directors
                                                       Commissioners                               Controlling

                                                       Yes       No      Yes          No         Yes         No

Board of Commissioners

Angga Raka Prabowo          President
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Commissioner

Ossy Dermawan               Commissioner                -         √        -           √          -           √

Rionald Silaban             Commissioner                -         √        -           √          -           √

Rizal Malarangeng           Commissioner                -         √        -           √          -           √

Silmy Karim                 Commissioner                -         √        -           √          -           √

Deswandhy Agusman           Independent
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Commissioner

Ira Noviarti                Independent
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Commissioner

                            Independent
Rofikoh Rokhim                                          -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Commissioner

 Board of Directors

 Dian Siswarini             President Director          -         √        -           √          -           √

 Arthur Angelo Syailendra   Director of Finance &
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Risk Management

 Veranita Yosephine         Director of Enterprise &
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Business Service

 Nanang Hendarno            Director of Network         -         √        -           √          -           √

 Seno Soemadji              Director of Strategic
                            Business Development        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            & Portfolio

 Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi    Director of IT Digital      -         √        -           √          -           √

 Willy Saelan               Director of Human
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Capital Management

 Budi Satria Dharma Purba   Director of Wholesale &
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            International Service

 Andy Kelana                Director of Legal &
                                                        -         √        -           √          -           √
                            Compliance




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                   321
Page 324
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                   05        Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




 Nomination and Remuneration of the Board of
 Commissioners and the Board of Directors

 Policy and Implementation of the Board                                5. Developing policy and criteria required in the nomination
                                                                          process for prospective member of the Board of Directors.
 of Directors’ Succession
 Succession mechanism for the Board of Directors of State-             Remuneration of the Board of
 Owned Enterprises is regulated in Regulation of the Minister          Commissioners and the Board of
 of State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023
 regarding Organ and Human Resource of State-Owned
                                                                       Directors
 Enterprises. Based on Regulation of the Minister of State-            Remuneration for members of Telkom’s Board of
 Owned Enterprises, the Board of Directors of State-Owned              Commissioners and Board of Directors is determined in
 Enterprises submit a List of Selected Talent to the Board of          accordance with Regulation of the Ministry of State-Owned
 Commissioners, which is then based on evaluation of the List          Enterprises Number PER-3/MBU/03/2023 regarding State-
 of Selected Talent conducted by the Board of Commissioners            Owned Enterprises Organ and Human Resource and later
 with the assistance of Committee for Nomination and                   followed up with Resolution of the Board of Commissioners
 Remuneration (KNR) for the incumbent Directors, the Board             Number 03/KEP/DK/2024 regarding Income of Members of
 of Commissioners will send the result of evaluation as                the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners.
 Nominated Talent to the Head of Telecommunication and
 Media Service Cluster which in the 2025 period is held by the         In accordance with the aforementioned provisions and with
 President Commissioner of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia                 reference to Danantara Letter No. S-063/DI-BP/VII/2025
 (Persero) Tbk. Furthermore, the Head of Telecommunication             dated July 30, 2025, regarding Granting of Bonuses, Incentives,
 and Media Service Cluster submits the List of Nominated               and/or Other Forms of Income to the Board of Directors and
 Talent from all members of the Telecommunication and Media            Board of Commissioners of State-Owned Enterprises and
 Service Cluster to the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises.           Subsidiaries of State-Owned Enterprises, the remuneration
                                                                       of the Board of Commissioners consists of the following
 KNR with reference to the Work Implementation Guidelines              components:
 (Charter) of Committee for Nomination and Remuneration,
                                                                       1.   Honorarium
 preparation of which is guided by Regulation of the Minister of
                                                                       2. Allowances, which consist of:
 State-Owned Enterprises above, in the succession process of
 the Board of Directors of State-Owned Enterprises carry out                a. Holiday allowance;
 the following matters:                                                     b. Transportation allowance; and
 1.   Conducting periodic review of the Company’s Talent                    c. Retirement insurance.
      Management System and monitoring and evaluating its              3. Facilities, which consist of:
      implementation.
                                                                            a. Health facility; and
 2. Conducting an evaluation of the talent classification
                                                                            b. Legal facility.
    system and procedures carried out by the Board of
    Directors.                                                         Meanwhile, remuneration for the Board of Directors consists
 3. Conducting validation and calibration the talent proposed          of the following components:
    by the Board of Directors to the Board of Commissioners            1.   Honorarium.
    (selected talent) to produce a list of talent to be nominated
                                                                       2. Allowances, which consist of:
    by the Board of Commissioners (nominated talent) to be
                                                                            a. Holiday allowance;
    proposed in the GMS/Series A Dwiwarna shareholder (SOE
    Regulatory Body) and the largest Series B Shareholder                   b. Transportation allowance; and
    (Danantara).                                                            c. Retirement insurance.
 4. Providing recommendation to the Board ofCommissioners              3. Facilities, which consist of:
    to be submitted to the Series A Dwiwarna shareholder and                a. Health facility
    the largest Series B shareholder regarding composition
                                                                            b. Transportation facility; and
    proposal for the position of the members of the Company’s
    Board of Directors.                                                     c. Legal facility.



322                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 325
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                        Appendices                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




In Regulation of the Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises No. PER-3/MBU/03/2023 regarding Organizational Structure and
Human Resources of State-Owned Enterprises, as mentioned above, also contains provisions regarding the deferral of a portion
of performance bonuses and the granting of Long-Term Incentive (LTI) to the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners.


Procedure and Mechanism for Remuneration of the Board of Commissioners and the
Board of Directors



                                                 1
                                                       If necessary, KNR may request remuneration      2
                                                                                                                       The independent party
       The Board of Commissioners provided              input or studies from independent parties to                   submitted the results of
        guidance and asked KNR to prepare              serve as benchmarks and a basis for analysis,                  its study, benchmarking,
       a study and a draft remuneration plan            and submit the results of such remuneration                       and remuneration
                                                 4         studies to the Board of Commissioners       3             recommendations to KNR




       The Board of Commissioners submits a
        remuneration proposal to the General
       Meeting of Shareholders/the Minister of
             State-Owned Enterprises


                             5




        Resolution of the General Meeting of
        Shareholders/Decision Letter of the
        Minister of State-Owned Enterprises




Procedure for proposing and determining the remuneration of Telkom Board of Commissioners and Directors is as follows:
1. The Board of Commissioners requests the KNR to draft a remuneration proposal for the Board of Commissioners and
   the Board of Directors.
2. If needed, Committee for Nomination and Remuneration can request an independent party to draw up a framework on
   the remuneration of the Board of Commissioner and the Board of Directors.
3. Committee for Nomination and Remuneration proposes the remuneration framework referred to the Board of
   Commissioners.
4. The Board of Commissioners proposes remuneration for members of the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors
   to the General Meeting of Shareholders/the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises.
5. GMS can give authority and power to the Board of Commissioners, with the prior approval of Series A Dwiwarna
   shareholder to determine the remuneration for Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors.


Remuneration of the Board of Commissioners in 2025
Total remuneration paid by Telkom to all members of the Board of Commissioners, both those serving in the 2025 period
and those serving in the previous period, reached Rp23,766,274,451. The following table presents the details of the Board
of Commissioners’ remuneration for 2025:

Board of Commissioners’ Recapitulation of Remuneration in 2025


             Board of                                                     Religious Holiday       Transportation      Tantiem for 2025
 No.                                  Position             Salary                                                                                 Total
           Commissioners                                                  Allowance (THR)           Allowance          Financial Year
1.      Bambang Permadi          President                799,200,000           199,800.000            159,840,000             -              1,158,840,000
        Soemantri                Commissioner/
        Brodjonegoro1)           Independent
                                 Commissioner




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                        323
Page 326
 Telkom Highlights                 Management Reports                   About Telkom
                                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                                         05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                                     Governance




                Board of                                                           Religious Holiday     Transportation      Tantiem for 2025
   No.                                      Position                Salary                                                                         Total
              Commissioners                                                        Allowance (THR)         Allowance          Financial Year
  2.      Wawan Iriawan1)              Independent                  899,100,000         179,820.000          179,820,000            -           1,258,740,000
                                       Commissioner
  3.      Bono Daru Adji1)             Independent                  899,100,000         179,820,000          179,820,000            -           1,258,740,000
                                       Commissioner
  4.      Arya Mahendra                Commissioner                 899,100,000         179,820,000          179,820,000            -           1,258,740,000
          Sinulingga1)
  5.      Isa Rachmatarwata1)          Commissioner                 899,100,000         179,820,000          179,820,000            -           1,258,740,000
  6.      Marcelino Rumambo            Commissioner                 899,100,000         179,820,000          179,820,000            -           1,258,740,000
          Pandin1)
  7.      Ismail3)                     Commissioner               1,618,380,000         179,820,000          323,676,000            -            2,121,876,000
  8.      Silmy Karim                  Commissioner               2,157,840,000         179,820,000          431,568,000            -           2,769,228,000
  9.      Rizal Malarangeng            Commissioner               2,157,840,000         179,820,000          431,568,000            -           2,769,228,000
  10.     Angga Raka Prabowo2)         President                  1,430,825,806                   -            286,165,161          -            1,716,990,968
                                       Commissioner
  11.     Ossy Dermawan2)              Commissioner                1,287,743,226                  -          257,548,645            -            1,545,291,871
  12.     Rionald Silaban2)            Commissioner                1,287,743,226                  -          257,548,645            -            1,545,291,871
  13.     Yohanes Surya5)              Independent                 1,171,730,323                  -          234,346,064            -           1,406,076,387
                                       Commissioner
  14.     Deswandhy Agusman2)          Independent                 1,287,743,226                  -          257,548,645            -            1,545,291,871
                                       Commissioner
  15.     Ira Noviarti4)               Independent                 629,370,000                    -          125,874,000            -            755,244,000
                                       Commissioner
  16.     Rofikoh Rokhim6)             Independent                   116,012,903                  -            23,202,581           -              139,215,484
                                       Commissioner
  Total                                                           18,439,928,710       1,638,360,000         3,687,985,741          -           23,766,274,451
 Remarks:
 • All remuneration of the Board of Commissioners is after tax.
 1) Honorarium and allowances for the period of January - May 2025.
 2) Honorarium and allowances for the period of June - December 2025.
 3) Honorarium and allowances for the period of January - September 16, 2025.
 4) Honorarium and allowances for the period of September 16 - December 2025.
 5) Honorarium and allowances for the period of June - December 12, 2025.
 6) Honorarium and allowances for the period of December 12 - 31, 2025.




 Remuneration of the Board of Directors in 2025
 Total remuneration paid by Telkom to all Directors, both those serving in 2025 and the previous period, reached
 Rp45,823,780,645. The following table presents the details of the Board of Commissioners’ remuneration for 2025:

 Board of Directors’ Recapitulation of Remuneration in 2025


                Board of                                                           Religious Holiday     Transportation      Tantiem for 2025
   No.                                      Position                Salary                                                                         Total
              Commissioners                                                        Allowance (THR)         Allowance          Financial Year
  1.      Ririek Adriansyah1)          President Director         2,220,000,000          444,000,000          125,000,000           0           2,789,000,000
  2.      Herlan Wijanarko1)           Director of                 1,887,000,000          377,400,000         125,000,000           0           2,389,400,000
                                       Network & IT
                                       Solution
  3.      Bogi Witjaksono1)            Director of                 1,887,000,000          377,400,000         125,000,000           0           2,389,400,000
                                       Wholesale &
                                       International
                                       Service
  4.      FM Venusiana R1)             Director of                 1,887,000,000          377,400,000         125,000,000           0           2,389,400,000
                                       Enterprise &
                                       Business Service




324                                                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 327
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                                Appendices                                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




               Board of                                                            Religious Holiday   Transportation     Tantiem for 2025
  No.                                      Position                Salary                                                                        Total
             Commissioners                                                         Allowance (THR)       Allowance         Financial Year
 5.      Heri Supriadi1)              Director of                 1,887,000,000          377,400,000       125,000,000           0            2,389,400,000
                                      Finance & Risk
                                      Management
 6.      Afriwandi1)                  Director of                 1,887,000,000          377,400,000       125,000,000           0            2,389,400,000
                                      Human Capital
                                      Management
 7.      Budi Setyawan Wijaya1)       Director of                 1,887,000,000          377,400,000       125,000,000           0            2,389,400,000
                                      Strategic Portfolio
 8.      Muhammad Awaluddin2) Vice President                       1,662,851,613                  0         104,032,258          0             1,766,883,871
                                      Director
 9.      Henry Christiadi2)           Director of                 1,570,470,968                   0         104,032,258          0             1,674,503,226
                                      Human Capital
                                      Management
 10.     Dian Siswarini3)             President Director           3,179,612,903                  0         179,032,258          0             3,358,645,161
 11.     Nanang Hendarno3)            Director of                 2,702,670,968                   0         179,032,258          0             2,881,703,226
                                      Network
 12.     Honesti Basyir3)             Director of                 4,151,400,000                   0        275,000,000           0            4,426,400,000
                                      Wholesale &
                                      International
                                      Service
 13.     Veranita Yosephine3)         Director of                 2,702,670,968                   0         179,032,258          0             2,881,703,226
                                      Enterprise &
                                      Business Service
 14.     Arthur Angelo                Director of                 2,702,670,968                   0         179,032,258          0             2,881,703,226
         Syailendra3)                 Finance & Risk
                                      Management
 15.     Willy Saelan4)               Director of                 1,320,900,000                   0         87,500,000           0            1,408,400,000
                                      Human Capital
                                      Management
 16.     Seno Soemadji3)              Director of                 2,702,670,968                   0         179,032,258          0             2,881,703,226
                                      Strategic Business
                                      Development &
                                      Portfolio
 17.     Faizal Rochmad               Director of IT              2,702,670,968                   0         179,032,258          0             2,881,703,226
         Djoemadi3)                   Digital
 18.     Andy Kelana4)                Director of Legal &         1,320,900,000                   0         87,500,000           0            1,408,400,000
                                      Compliance
 19.     Budi Satria Dharma           Director of                   246,632,257                   0                  0           0              246,632,257
         Purba5)                      Wholesale &
                                      International
                                      Service
 Total                                                           40,508,122,581        2,708,400,000      2,607,258,064          0           45,823,780,645
Remarks:
• All remuneration of the Board of Commissioners is after tax.
1) Honorarium and allowances for the period of January - May 2025.
2) Honorarium and allowances for the period of June - September 2025.
3) Honorarium and allowances for the period of June - December 2025.
4) Honorarium and allowances for the period of September 16 - December 2025.
5) Serving since December 12, 2025.


The Board of Directors of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk has not yet received bonus payments for the year 2025, as
the approval process by the shareholders is still ongoing. Such approval falls under the authority of the Ministry of State-
Owned Enterprises (SOE) and/or Danantara, in accordance with applicable regulations.

As stipulated in the principles of Good Corporate Governance, the granting of bonuses to the Board of Directors must go
through a formal approval mechanism at the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS). Therefore, bonus payments cannot
be made until there is an official decision and approval from the shareholders.



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                        325
Page 328
 Telkom Highlights                   Management Reports                      About Telkom
                                                                                                                   Management Discussion
                                                                                                                   and Analysis
                                                                                                                                            05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                                      Governance




 Corporate Secretary

 In accordance with POJK No. 35/POJK.04/2014 regarding Corporate Secretaries of Issuers or Public Companies, Telkom
 has a Corporate Secretary function that plays a role in facilitating communication between the Board of Directors and
 the Board of Commissioners. Corporate Secretary plays an important role as an internal liaison, while also establishing
 external relationship with shareholder, government, OJK, and another stakeholder. In addition, Corporate Secretary is
 responsible for ensuring Telkom’s compliance with applicable laws and regulations related to Capital Market. In 2025, the
 position of Telkom’s Corporate Secretary is held by Mr. Jati Widagdo.


 Corporate Secretary’s Profile

        Jati Widagdo
        Age                            52 years old
        Citizenship                    Indonesia
        Domicile                       Jakarta, Indonesia
        Educational Background         • 1996               Bachelor of Industrial Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom,
                                                            Indonesia
        Term of Service                2024 - Present
        Work Experience                • 2024 - Present     SVP Corporate Secretary, PT Telkom Indonesia
                                       • 2023 - Present     President Commissioner, PT Multimedia Nusantara (Telkom Metra)
                                       • 2023 - Present     Chairman of Audit Committee, PT Multimedia Nusantara (Telkom Metra)
                                       • 2021 - 2023        President Commissioner, PT AdMedika
                                       • 2021 - 2024        SVP Risk Management & Sustainability
                                       • 2020 - 2021        President Commissioner, PT Telkomedika
        Professional Certification     • 2024               IMD Business School, Lausanne Swiss & BUMN School of Excellence
                                       • 2024               American Academy of Financial Management
                                       • 2023               Badan Sertifikasi Manajemen Risiko
                                       • 2022               Ministry of SOE & McKinsey
                                       • 2022               ITDRI, Telkom
                                       • 2017               Kellog, United States of America




 Corporate Secretary’s Duties and Responsibilities
 Corporate Secretary has the following duties and responsibilities:
 1. Preparing for General Meeting of Shareholders, including material, particularly the Annual Report.
 2. Attending the Board of Directors’ meeting and joint meeting between the Board of Commissioners and the Board of
    Directors.
 3. Managing and maintaining documents related to the company’s activities, including GMS documents and other
    important documents of the company.
 4. Determining criteria regarding the type and content of information that can be presented to the stakeholders,
    including information that can be published as public documents.




326                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 329
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Corporate Secretary’s Functions
Corporate Secretary has the following functions:
1. To prepare and communicate accurate, complete, and timely information regarding the performance and prospect
   of the company to stakeholders.
2. To synergize with related units, including the subsidiaries, for socialization, implementation, monitoring and
   reviewing of GCG, and its implementation.
3. To assist the Board of Directors in various activities, information, and documentation, among others:
      a. Preparing the register book of shareholders.
      b. Attending the Board of Directors’ meeting and preparing minutes of meeting.
      c. Preparing and organizing GMS.
4. To publish the company’s information in a tactical, strategic, and timely manner.


Corporate Secretary’s Implementation Activities
Telkom Corporate Secretary has organized various activities throughout 2025, including:


 No.                    Date                    Program Name                      Organizer                     Location

 1.      May 27, 2025                     2024 General Meeting of        Telkom                       Jakarta
                                          Shareholders

 2.      September 16, 2025               2025 Extraordinary GMS I       Telkom                       Jakarta

 3.      December 12, 2025                2025 Extraordinary GMS II      Telkom                       Jakarta

 4.      December 19, 2025                Socialization of Regulation    OJK                          Jakarta
                                          and Reporting System
                                          for Changes in Share
                                          Ownership


Corporate Secretary’s Education and Training
Telkom provides various education and training programs to improve the competence of Corporate Secretary.
Education and training programs to be undertaken during 2025 are as follows:

Corporate Secretary/Investor Relations’ Education and Training in 2025


 No.                    Date                                                Topic/Theme of Training

 1.      January 30 - 31, 2025              Form 20-F and Foreign Private Issuer In-Depth Workshop

 2.      April 23 - 24, 2025                Finance for Non-Finance

 3.      September 24 - 25, 2025            Corporate Voice Mastery Training




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                         327
Page 330
 Telkom Highlights                   Management Reports                       About Telkom
                                                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                              05      Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                      Governance




 Internal Audit Department

 Internal Audit (IA) Department is a vital component of TelkomGroup, responsible for providing reasonable assurance
 to management and stakeholders regarding the effectiveness of internal control, risk management, and the
 implementation of good corporate governance. IA also serves to add value to the company by enhancing the efficiency
 and effectiveness of TelkomGroup’s overall business operations.


 Internal Audit Charter
 In carrying out its duties and responsibilities, IA is guided the Internal Audit Charter Number SK.01/PW000/TEL-
 00000000/2024 dated January 3, 2024, which was established by the President Director and approved by the President
 Commissioner and the Chair of Audit Committee. IA Charter contains references and guidelines for IA in carrying out
 its duties, such as vision, mission, structure, status, duties, responsibilities, and code of ethics of IA, as well as the
 requirements for IA personnel.


 Head of Internal Audit Department’s Profile


        Mohamad Ramzy
        Age                             53 years old
        Citizenship                     Indonesia
        Domicile                        Jakarta, Indonesia
        Educational Background          • 2005                 Master of Telecommunication Management Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
                                        • 1997                 Bachelor of Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom, Indonesia
        Basis of Appointment            Fixed-Term Employment Agreement Number K.TEL. 15/HK810/COP-1000000/2025 dated July 31, 2025
        Term of Service                 August 1, 2025 - July 31, 2026
        Work Experience                 • 2024 - Present       Head of Internal Audit, Telkom
                                        • 2021 - 2024          Director of Finance & Risk Management, Telkomsel
                                        • 2020 - 2021          SVP Financial Planning Analysis & Business Partner, Telkomsel
                                        • 2018 - 2021          VP WINS Strategy & Planning, Telkom
                                        • 2015 - 2018          VP WINS Development, Telkom
                                        • 2013 - 2014          AVP Performance Development Dit. WINS, Telkom
        Professional Certification      • 2025                 Qualified Internal Auditor, Yayasan Pendidikan Internal Auditor
                                        • 2023                 Certified Risk Executive Leader, Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan

                                        • 2022                 Associate Chartered Management Accountant, the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants

                                        • 2022                 Chartered Global Management Accountant, the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants




 Internal Audit Department’s Duties and Responsibilities
 Based on Internal Audit Charter, duties and responsibilities of IA Telkom are as follows:
 1. Developing risk-based annual work plans and audit programs in line with the company’s business direction and
    development and implementing work plans and audit programs that have been approved by Audit Committee and
    authorized by the President Director.
 2. Assisting the company in ensuring that internal control and risk management system are implemented effectively
    and efficiently in relation to:
      a. Financial reporting to produce information that is free from material misstatement and complies with applicable
         standard and regulation.
      b. Operational control to ensure that management objectives are achieved in an appropriate manner.




328                                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 331
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   c. Asset management has been carried out appropriately to protect assets from physical and legal risk and ensure
      optimal use of asset.
   d. Ensure that the company’s activities comply with the applicable law and regulation.
3. Monitoring, analyzing, and reporting on the follow-up of recommended improvement.
4. Developing evaluation method and quality improvement program for the activities and results of Internal Audit in
   collaboration with Audit Committee.
5. Providing consultancy needed by the company, subsidiaries, affiliated companies, and other entities following the
   agreed scope of internal audit.
6. Performing audit synergies with units that carry out internal audit function in subsidiaries, affiliated companies,
   and other entities.
7. Follow up on whistleblower report submitted through Telkom Integrity Line regarding alleged fraud occurring within
   the company, its subsidiaries, and other affiliated entities, and submit report to Audit Committee and the President
   Director.


Internal Audit Department’s Structure and Position
Telkom’s Internal Audit Department is headed by a Senior Vice President (SVP) who is appointed and dismissed by the
President Director with the approval of the Board of Commissioners. IA Department reports directly to the President
Director and consists of 99 people. In line with POJK No. 56/POJK.04/2015 regarding Establishment and Guidelines for
Preparation of Internal Audit Unit Charter, the President Director, with the approval of the Board of Commissioners,
may dismiss an IA SVP who does not meet the requirements and/or fails or is incompetent in carrying out their duties.
Until the end of 2025, Telkom’s IA organizational structure chart is as follows:




                                                                SVP INTERNAL
                                                                    AUDIT




       VP PLANNING &              VP INFRASTRUCTURE           VP INFORMATION &        VP INTERGRATED
                                                                                                              VP AUDIT PARTNER
     DEVELOPMENT AUDIT             & OPERATION AUDIT         TECHNOLOGY AUDIT        & FINANCIAL AUDIT




                                                                   AVP APPLICATION         AVP ICOFR & RISK
               AVP SYSTEM              AVP INFRASTRUCTURE                                                            AVP AUDIT
                                                                    TRANSCATION             MANAGEMENT
              DEVELOPMENT                & SUPPLY AUDIT                                                              PARTNER 1
                                                                        AUDIT                    AUDIT




                                           AVP SERVICE             AVP INFORMATION          AVP FINANCIAL &
                                                                                                                     AVP AUDIT
          AVP QUALITY ASSURANCE        OPERATION & SUPPORT        SYSTEM OPERATION        ASSET MANAGEMENT
                                                                                                                     PARTNER 2
                                              AUDIT                      AUDIT                   AUDIT




             AVP RESOURCE &               AVP SERVICE              AVP INFORMATION            AVP A&A                AVP AUDIT
             ADMINISTRATION              DELIVERY AUDIT             SECURITY AUDIT        COMPLIANCE AUDIT           PARTNER 3




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               329
Page 332
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports      About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05         Corporate
                                                                                                                             Governance




 Internal Audit Department’s Implementation Activities
 Every year, IA Telkom compiles a work plan that is outlined in Annual Audit Work Program (PKAT) and Annual Non-Audit
 Work Program (PKNAT) of Internal Audit Department. This work plan is approved by Audit Committee and the President
 Director. In 2025, IA Telkom carried out 53 assignments outside of PKNAT, which included various activities such as
 audit, consultation, evaluation, and review. The following are details of the activities that have been carried out by
 IA Telkom.


                         Sub Department                          Audit     Consultation    Evaluation        Review          Total

  Infrastructure & Operation Audit (IOA)                           10            3              0                 2           15

  Integrated & Financial Audit (IFA)                                   6         5              4                 8           23

  Information & Technology Audit (ITA)                                 7         5              2                  1          15

  Total                                                           23            13              6                 11         53


 Internal Audit’s Qualifications, Certifications, and Competencies
 Telkom Internal Auditor is required to have various certifications to ensure that their work is carried out in accordance
 with standard and to support effective internal oversight. By the end of 2025, 94 IA employees will have obtained
 certification in various fields, with the following details:


  No.                             Certification Field                      Certification Type           Number of Certification

  1.      Audit                                                                       12                                57

  2.      Business & Operation                                                        18                                58

  3.      Finance                                                                     16                                17

  4.      IT                                                                         22                                 14

  5.      Marketing                                                                   3                                  6

  6.      People Development                                                          15                                 9

  7.      Risk & Quality Management                                                   21                                59

  8.      Others                                                                      7                                  7

  Total                                                                              114                               227


 Internal Audit’s Education and Training
 To maintain and improve the competence of internal auditor, Telkom actively involves Internal Audit (IA) employees in
 various professional development programs organized by Telkom CorpU, ACFE, IIA, ISACA, SPRINT, BPKP, and other
 professional institutions. The following table summarizes the education and training activities participated in by
 Telkom IA employees throughout 2025.


                      Program                           Number of Participant                       Number of Day

  Culture                                                        454                                         40

  Leadership                                                      31                                         28

  Business                                                       485                                         53

  Technical                                                      220                                         64

  Certification                                                   26                                         50

  Sharing Knowledge                                              431                                          9

  Total                                                        1,647                                       244




330                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 333
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                             Internal
                                                                                      Control System

Internal Control System (SPI) is a continuous monitoring      Telkom implements five internal control components
mechanism implemented to ensure the reliability               with the COSO Framework, which are interconnected at
and timeliness of Financial Statements, as well as to         all levels and business units of the company, namely:
evaluate such reporting. Telkom’s SPI is implemented          1. Control Environment
collectively by the Board of Directors, management,
                                                                 a. Demonstrates commitment to integrity and
and relevant personnel, under the supervision of the
                                                                    ethical values.
President Director and the Director of Finance and Risk
Management.                                                      b. Exercises oversight responsibility.
                                                                 c. Establishes        structure,    authority,   and
Through SPI, Telkom ensures that the preparation of                 responsibility.
consolidated financial reports is in accordance with the
                                                                 d. Demonstrates commitment to competence.
Financial Accounting Standards set by the Indonesian
Institute of Accountants (IAI). As a company whose               e. Enforces accountability.
shares are listed on New York Stock Exchange, Telkom          2. Risk Assessment
is also required to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)         a. Specifies suitable objectives.
Section 404, which requires companies to establish,              b. Identifies and analyzes risk.
maintain, test, and report on the effectiveness of internal
                                                                 c. Assesses fraud risk.
controls over financial reporting.
                                                                 d. Identifies and analyzes significant change.
SPI also plays a crucial role in ensuring operational         3. Control Activities
efficiency and effectiveness, as well as ensuring
                                                                 a. Selects and develops control activities.
compliance with applicable regulations. Through SPI,
Telkom can monitor compliance with internal policies and         b. Selects and develops general controls over
government regulations, while controlling operational               technology.
activities in accordance with work procedures                    c. Deploys through policies and procedures.
established in each organizational function.                  4. Information and Communication
                                                                 a. Uses relevant information.
Internal Control Framework                                       b. Communicates internally.
Telkom implements an Internal Control System (SPI)               c. Communicates externally.
in accordance with 2013 Internal Control-Integrated           5. Monitoring Activity
Framework issued by Committee of Sponsoring
                                                                 a. Conducts ongoing and/or separate evaluations.
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
                                                                 b. Evaluates and communicate deficiencies.
Telkom ensures that all its business activities comply
with applicable laws and regulations. Responsibility for
legal compliance rests with the Legal & Compliance Unit,
which is under the Corporate Secretary Department.
This unit carries out various activities, such as providing
legal advisory, legal opinion, legal review, and handling
litigation.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                  331
Page 334
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                           05        Corporate
                                                                                                                     Governance




 Internal Control Implementation in Telkom
 Telkom implements and applies the COSO Framework components to its policies, namely:

 Internal Control Implementation in Telkom


  Control Environment
  1.    Telkom is committed to integrity and ethical values by building and establishing a corporate culture as a
        guide for main players in building leadership patterns and strengthening organizational synergies, as an
        engine of economic growth, an accelerator of social welfare, a provider of employment, and a provider of high
        performing culture talent. Telkom guarantees sustainable competitive growth in the form of long-term superior
        performance achievement. Core Values AKHLAK (Amanah, Kompeten, Harmonis, Loyal, Adaptif, and Kolaboratif)
        are the main values of SOE human resources that must be adopted by TelkomGroup so that every TelkomGroup
        resource knows, implements, and internalizes seriously, consistently and consequently, thus bring forth to daily
        behaviors that shape the work culture of TelkomGroup which is in line with the Core Values of SOE.
  2.    Telkom ensures the effectiveness of implemented Internal Audit activities by implementing the SOA 302/404
        prerequisites and managed with a risk-based audit approach. Telkom also ensures that effective coordination
        and co-operation with internal and external parties, and business risks to all business activities are adequately
        managed with internal control system.
  3.    Telkom has a Competency Directory that defines the company’s competency needs. One of them is Stream
        Finance which includes competence of Corporate Finance with the sub area competence of Capital
                                                                                               ​​      Structure
        and Working Capital Management (Treasury Management). Then, accounting with sub area competence of
        Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, and Corporate Tax. The competency development policy is
        aimed at creating superior, global quality, and highly competitive employees.
  Risk Assessment
  4.    Telkom has several considerations in developing accounting policies, such as Statements of Financial
        Accounting Standards (PSAK), Interpretation of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (ISAK),
        International Accounting Standards (IAS), related laws, and changes in impacted internal environments.
  5.    Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICoFR) is designed on the principle of risk-based assessment.
  6.    Telkom has a principle of financial assertion in ICoFR planning that is well respected by all relevant employees.
  7.    Telkom manages internal and external corporate risk with established mechanisms.
  8.    Telkom also implements an anti-fraud policy control system and has potential fraud prevention.
  Control Activities
  9.    The governance of ICoFR control activities in Telkom applies the three-line model, where the business unit
        (Business Process Owner) is responsible for control implementation as the first line, Risk Management as the
        second line for ensuring the suitability of control design, and Internal Audit as the third line for assessing the
        effectiveness of control design compared to operational implementation.
  10.   Telkom establishes and updates the ICoFR design, which consists of Entity-Level Control (ELC), Transactional-
        Level Control (TLC), and IT General Control (ITGC), regularly.
  11.   Telkom sets up a Business Process Owner (BPO) and AO (Application Owner) that have duties and responsibilities
        related to ICoFR.
  12.   Risk determination rules and internal controls refer to the ICoFR policy consisting of segregation of duties, risk
        determination, and determination of internal controls.
  13.   Telkom has guidelines for the implementation of information system security that are aligned with company
        needs and can be implemented on an ongoing basis.
  14.   Telkom conducts ICoFR Control Self-Assessment (CSA) to assess the design’s effectiveness periodically.




332                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 335
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 Information and Communication

 15.     Telkom has accounting policies implemented under IFAS and IFRS, outlined following accounting principles and
         implementation, including information or data related to the process and disclosure of financial reporting, and
         regulates the components of the consolidated financial statements.
 16.     Telkom has an information technology policy that provides a frame of reference for each process or unit
         associated with the organization’s IT operations in the preparation and implementation of guidelines and
         procedures. The scope of IT regulations in our company covers aspects of IT governance and IT management.
 Monitoring Activity
 17.     Telkom has an Internal Audit Charter that includes the auditor’s requirements in Internal Audit Department,
         which has professional integrity and behavior, knowledge of risks and important controls in the field of
         information technology, knowledge of Capital Market laws and regulations.
 18.     CEO TelkomGroup always increases awareness from management regarding audit and change management in
         the form of CEO Notes and establishes Integrated Audit.


In accordance with Regulation of Minister of State-             4. Accurate and On Time Records on Events and
Owned Enterprises No. PER-2/MBU03/2023 regarding                   Transactions
Guidelines for Governance and Significant Corporate                Accurate and on-time records of operational events
Activities in State-Owned Enterprises, Telkom routinely            and transactions that are carried out.
assesses the implementation of Internal Control Systems
                                                                5. Restricted Access and Accountability for Resources
(SPI) to improve its quality. The 2025 SPI assessment
                                                                   and Their Records
results indicate that Telkom’s Control System is effective.
                                                                   Access to company resources and records should be
                                                                   limited only to the personnel that assigned the duties
Financial and Operational Control                                  and responsibilities.
Telkom’s financial control covers financial planning,           6. Good Documentation of Control Events and
feedback, adjustment, and validation processes to                  Transactions
ensure the implementation of plans or to change plans in           Every event and transaction in the company is well
response to changes that occur. Meanwhile, operational             documented as basic evidence of the occurrence and
control covers monitoring and regulation processes                 fairness of the transaction.
to ensure that operational activities are carried out
effectively and efficiently.
                                                                Effectiveness of Internal Control
In general, financial and operational control at Telkom,        System Overview
includes:
                                                                Telkom reviewed SPI’s effectiveness based on supervision
1. Physical Control of Assets and Intangible Assets
                                                                carried out by the Internal Audit (IA) and External Audit
       Physical control of assets in the corporate              Departments. The IA Department is responsible for
       environment is directed at securing and protecting       submitting SPI supervision report to the Board of
       risky assets.                                            Directors and Board of Commissioners. Management is
2. Separation of Functions and Authorization                    responsible for ensuring that effective and reliable SPI
       Separation of functions is geared towards adequate       are implemented throughout the organization.
       review and reduces the potential for errors and fraud.
                                                                Any monitoring findings by Internal Audit Department
3. Execution of Events and Transactions                         are reported to the Board of Directors and the Board
       Control is carried out to ensure that transaction        of Commissioners, who then forward these findings
       activities are carried out properly according to the     to relevant management for follow-up. Based on the
       plan and needs that have been determined.                monitoring conducted throughout 2025, Telkom’s Internal
                                                                Audit Unit was deemed to have functioned effectively.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     333
Page 336
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                            05        Corporate
                                                                                                                      Governance




 Statement of the Board of Directions                                   of significant deficiencies in internal control in the
                                                                        context of financial reporting (Internal Control over
 and/or the Board of Commissioners on                                   Financial Reporting/ICoFR).
 Adequacy of Internal Control System                                b. SOX 404 Management Assessment of Internal
                                                                       Controls
 The Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners,
 through the Audit Committee, regularly hold meetings                   Require the companies that list their shares
 with the Internal Audit Department and External Audit                  on United States stock exchange to design,
 to discuss internal control monitoring and follow-up                   implement, document, evaluate, and disclose the
 plans for issues that require management’s attention.                  result of evaluation of the effectiveness of internal
 During these meetings, the results of internal control                 control over financial reporting (Internal Control
 monitoring and follow-up measures to be taken are                      over Financial Reporting/ICoFR).
 discussed. The IA and External Audit Department report             c. SOX 906 Corporate Responsibilities for Financial
 the results of internal control monitoring and testing to             Reports: Failure of Corporate Officers to Certify
 the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners at                  Financial Reports
 least once a year.                                                     i.   If misrepresented, the CEO and CFO are subject
                                                                             to criminal penalties of up to $1 million or up to
 The Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners
                                                                             10 years in prison, or both, or
 assess that Telkom’s SPI has been running effectively and
 meets the requirements of the policies and standards                   ii. If the disclosure is intentional, the CEO and
 referred to, including:                                                    CFO are subject to criminal penalties of up to
                                                                            $5 million or up to 20 years in prison, or both.
 1. Provisions of SOX 302, 404, and 906		
                                                                 2. Regulation of the Minister of SOE No.PER-2/
      a. SOX 302 Corporate Responsibility for Financial
                                                                    MBU03/2023 regarding Guidelines for Governance
         Reports
                                                                    and Significant Corporate Activities at State-Owned
         Require the CEO and CFO to provide certification
                                                                    Enterprises		
         regarding the effectiveness of design and
         implementation of internal control and disclosure




334                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 337
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                             Risk Management
                                                                                      System

Risk management system plays a crucial role in realizing    3. Regulation of the Director of Finance and
good corporate governance at Telkom and all its                Risk    Management      (PR    614.00/r.02/HK200/
subsidiaries. Through the implementation of effective          COP-K0000000/2024) regarding Guidelines for
risk management, the company can identify various              Implementing Corporate Risk Management.
business risks and formulate appropriate mitigation         4. Standard Operation Procedure (Number: SOP.01.00/
strategies. The implementation of a structured risk            RSG/2024) regarding Risk Management Process and
management system enables Telkom to expand its                 Corporate Risk Integration.
business scope in the context of communication
                                                            5. Standard Operation Procedure (Number: SOP.02.00/
transformation in the digital era, while continuing to
                                                               RSG/2024) regarding Risk Management Reporting
improve its risk management processes on an ongoing
                                                               and Performance Evaluation.
basis to support long-term business sustainability.
                                                            6. Standard Operation Procedure, (Number: SOP.03.00/
                                                               RSG/2024) regarding Risk Maturity Index Assessment.
General Illustration Regarding the
Risk Management System                                      These regulations and provisions form the basis for
                                                            Telkom’s risk management and have been developed with
As a company listed on New York Stock Exchange (NYSE),      reference to various existing standard and best practice.
Telkom is required to implement risk management in
accordance with SOX provisions, particularly Articles 302
                                                            Risk Management System
and 404. In addition, based on Regulation of the Minister
of State-Owned Enterprises No. PER-2/MBU/03/2023            (Framework) and Policy
regarding Guidelines for Corporate Governance and           Telkom’s risk management implementation is based on
Significant Corporate Activities of State-Owned             two policies, namely Regulation of the Board of Directors
Enterprises, Telkom, as a state-owned enterprise, is also   No. PD.614.00/r.02/HK.290/COP-K0A10000/2024 dated
required to implement a risk management system. The         September 3, 2024 regarding Corporate Risk Management
implementation of risk management is not only to fulfill    and Regulation of the Director of Finance and Risk
compliance aspects, but also to ensure that business        Management PR.614.00/ r.02/HK200/COP-K0000000/2024
continuity runs smoothly and effectively.                   regarding Guidelines for the Implementation of Corporate
Telkom publishes various company policies relating to       Risk Management. Telkom’s risk management policy
risk management implementation arrangements, among          refers to ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management - Principles
others:                                                     and Guidelines standard, which consists of three main
                                                            components, namely:
1. Resolution of the Board of Directors/Regulation
   of the Board of Directors (KD 13/2009 regarding          1. Principle			
   Guidelines for Management of SOX Section 302                Risk Management Principles as the foundation for
   and 404, Company Management refers to US SEC                how risk management works to ensure the creation
   provision).                                                 and protection of value, including:		
2. Regulation of the Board of Directors (Number:               a. Integrated		
   PD.614.00/r.02/HK.290/COP-K0A10000/2024) regarding              Risk management is an integrated part of the
   Corporate Risk Management.                                      company’s overall activities.		




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                 335
Page 338
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                       05       Corporate
                                                                                                                Governance




      b. Structured and Comprehensive		                            2. Framework			
           In its implementation, the company takes a               The framework that regulates the commitment to
           structured and comprehensive approach, thus              the role and division of Telkom’s risk management
           providing consistent and comparable results.             functions includes:			
      c. Customized		                                               a. Leadership and Commitment
           The risk management framework and process                   i.   The Board of Directors ensures that risk
           must be adapted and proportionate to the                         management is integrated into all company
           external and internal context of the organization                activities and must demonstrate leadership
           in line with the company’s goals.		                              and commitment, with:
      d. Inclusive		                                                        (1) Customize and implement all components
           It is necessary to involve the right stakeholders                    of the framework.
           at the right time so that their knowledge, views                 (2) Issue a statement or policy that
           and perceptions can be considered, thereby                           implements a risk management approach,
           increasing awareness of risk management which                        plan, or action.
           is then well informed.		                                         (3) Ensure that necessary resources are
      e. Dynamic		                                                              allocated to manage risk.
           Risks can appear, change, and disappear along                    (4) Establish authority, responsibility, and
           with the changes in the context and conditions of                    accountability at the appropriate level
           the company’s internal and external environment.                     within the company.
           The application of risk management must be able             ii. Risk management becomes inseparable
           to anticipate, detect, acknowledge, and respond                 from the company’s objectives, governance,
           to these changes and events in an appropriate                   leadership and commitment, strategy, goals,
           and timely manner.		                                            and operations.
      f.   Best Available Information		                             b. Integration		
           Risk management is based on historical,                     i.   Risk management becomes inseparable
           current information, and expectations for the                    from the company’s objectives, governance,
           future. Risk management explicitly considers                     leadership and commitment, strategy, goals,
           all limitations and uncertainties associated with                and operations.
           such information and expectations. Information
                                                                       ii. The integration of risk management into the
           must be timely, clear, and available to relevant
                                                                           company is a dynamic and iterative process
           stakeholders.		
                                                                           and must be adapted to the needs and culture
      g. Human and Culture Factors		                                       of the company.
           Behavior and culture significantly affect all               iii. Risks are managed in every part of the
           aspects of risk management at every level and                    company’s structure, where everyone in the
           stage of the company’s activities.		                             company has responsibility for managing
      h. Continuous Improvement		                                           risk.
           Risk management is continuously improved                 c. Design		
           through learning and experience.		                          i.   The design of the risk management
                                                                            framework is carried out by examining and
                                                                            understanding the external and internal
                                                                            context of the company.
                                                                       ii. The Board of Directors and the Board
                                                                           of    Commissioners      demonstrate   and
                                                                           articulate their ongoing commitment to risk
                                                                           management through policies, statements,
                                                                           or other forms, and are communicated within
                                                                           the company and stakeholders.




336                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 339
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                  PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




        iii. Authority, responsibility, and accountability              impact, probability, event, scenario, control,
             related to risk management are established                 and their effectiveness. An event can have
             and communicated at all levels within the                  multiple causes and impact and can also
             company.                                                   impact multiple objectives.
        iv. Management ensures the               appropriate       iii. Risk evaluation
            allocation  of resources              for   risk            It is a process to support decision making, the
            management.                                                 implementation of which involves comparing
        v. The company establishes an agreed                            the results of risk analysis with established risk
           communication and consultation approach                      criteria to determine where additional action is
           to support the framework and facilitate                      required.
           the implementation of effective risk                 b. Risk treatment		
           management.
                                                                   i.   Risk treatment is to select and implement
   d. Implementation		                                                  options for dealing with risk, which consists
        Risk management implementation requires                         of:
        stakeholders’ involvement and awareness, thus                   (1) Risk aversion.
        allowing the company to consider uncertainty in
                                                                        (2) Accept risk.
        decision-making explicitly.		
                                                                        (3) Mitigating risk.
   e. Evaluation		
                                                                        (4) Dividing/transferring risk.
        The company evaluates the effectiveness of
                                                                   ii. The risk treatment plan should be integrated
        the risk management framework by periodically
                                                                       into the company’s management plans and
        measuring its performance of the risk
                                                                       processes in consultation with appropriate
        management framework.		
                                                                       stakeholders.
   f.   Improvement		
                                                                c. Monitoring and review		
        i.   The company monitors and adjusts the risk
                                                                   i.   Monitoring and review are to ensure and
             management framework in anticipation of
                                                                        improve the quality and effectiveness of the
             external and internal changes.
                                                                        process design, implementation, and risk
        ii. The company is constantly improving the
                                                                        management outcomes.
            suitability, adequacy, and effectiveness of
                                                                   ii. Monitoring and review should be carried
            the risk management framework and how to
                                                                       out at all process stages, including
            integrate risk management process.
                                                                       planning, collecting, analyzing information,
3. Context Assignment - Scopes, Context, and Criteria
                                                                       documenting      results,   and    providing
   a. Risk assessment consisting of:		                                 feedback.
        i.   Risk identification                                d. Recording and reporting		
             It is a process to find, recognize, and describe      i.   The risk management process and its results
             risk in achieving company goals, where in its              should be documented and reported through
             implementation relevant, appropriate, and                  appropriate mechanisms.
             current information is important in identifying
                                                                   ii. Reporting is an integral part of corporate
             risk.
                                                                       governance and is intended to improve
        ii. Risk analysis                                              the quality of dialogue with stakeholders
             It is a process to understand the nature                  and support the Board of Directors and
             and characteristic of risk, including its                 Board of Commissioners in fulfilling their
             level of risk. Risk analysis involves detailed            responsibilities.
             consideration of uncertainty, risk source,




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      337
Page 340
 Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports                         About Telkom
                                                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                     05               Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                      Governance




 Head of Risk Management Department’s Profile


       Rini Fitriani
       SVP Risk Management
       Age                            47 years old
       Citizenship                    Indonesia
       Domicile                       Jakarta, Indonesia
       Educational Background         • 2009                   Master of Business & Information Technology, University of Melbourne, Australia
                                      • 2000                   Accounting, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
       Executive Course               • Leading Digital Transformation and Innovation Programme, INSEAD, France
       Basis of Appointment           Resolution of Telkom’s Board of Directors No. SK 18/PS720/HCP-a104/2024 dated March 28, 2024 regarding Employee Transfer
       Term of Service                January 1, 2026 - Present
       Work Experience                • 2025 - Present         SVP Risk Management, Telkom
                                      • 2024 - 2025            VP Risk Strategy & Governance Risk Management, Telkom
                                      • 2023 - 2024            Deputy SGM Finance & Asset Operation Directorate of KMR, Telkom
                                      • 2018 - 2023            VP Financial Accounting & Asset Management Directorate of KMR, Telin
                                      • 2013 - 2018            VP Accounting Directorate of, Telin
       Professional Certification     • 2024                   Qualified Chief Risk Officer (QCRO)




       M. Rosadi
       VP Risk Operation & Process Management
       Age                            54 years old
       Citizenship                    Indonesia
       Domicile                       Jakarta, Indonesia
       Educational Background         • 1999                   Business Administration, Southeastern University, United States of America
                                      • 1998                   Economics, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
       Executive Course               • Leadership GRC - BP 1 (Batch 2), Indonesia
                                      • Great People Managerial Program II Batch 14, Indonesia
                                      • Suspim 3 International MBS Batch 3 W4, Bandung
                                      • Suspim 3 International MBS Batch 3 W1-W3, Australia
       Basis of Appointment           Resolution of the Board of Directors of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk No. SK 684/PS720/HCP-A104/2025 dated July 28, 2025 regarding
                                      Employee Transfer
       Term of Service                July 1, 2025 - Present
       Work Experience                • 2025 - Present         VP Risk Operation & Process Management
                                      • 2025 - 2025            Vice President Global Strategic Partnership Sub Directorate Global Strategic Partnership, Telkom Directorate of Strategic
                                                               Portfolio
                                      • 2023 - 2024            Assistant Vice President Synergy & Partnership Synergy & Partnership, Telkom Directorate of Group Business
                                                               Development
                                      • 2018 - 2023            Assistant Vice President Parenting & Investment Parenting & Investment, Telkom Directorate of Wholesale & International
                                                               Services
                                      • 2016 - 2018            Engine Team Group, Telkom Directorate of Wholesale & International Services
                                      • 2015 - 2016            VP Strategic Alliances, PT Telkom Infra
       Professional Certification     • 2025                   TCCX Foundation Batch 3
                                      • 2025                   TCCX Batch 2
                                      • 2024                   DCFC (Data Centre Foundation Certificate)




338                                                                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 341
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                    Appendices                                                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Risk Management’s Organizational Structure
As part of an initiative to strengthen risk management in accordance with the direction and aspirations of Ministry
of State-Owned Enterprises and the Board of Commissioners, Telkom places responsibility for risk management
governance under Risk Management Department, which is under the auspices of Directorate of Finance & Risk
Management. The appointment and dismissal of members of Risk Management Department are carried out by the
President Director, Director of HCM, or SGM HCBP through Resolution issued by them. Currently, Risk Management
Department has 27 employees.

Management of the risk management function is regulated by Regulation of the Board of Directors No. PD.202.47/r.09/
HK250/COP-A0200000/2024 regarding Organization of Directorate Finance & Risk Management. Directorate of
Finance & Risk Management is responsible for several important aspects, including the availability of functional
and cross-functional business processes based on internal control (SOA/ICoFR), implementation of governance,
strategic and operational risk management, and Enterprise Risk Management (ERM). Organizational structure of Risk
Management Department in 2025 is as follows:




                                              President Director




                                                                                Director of Finance & Risk
                     Director
                                                                                      Management




                                                                                   Risk Management
                                                                                      Department



                       VP                                                                SV RM




                                                             VP Risk Strategy                           VP Risk Operation &
                                                              & Governance                             Process Management




                                  AVP Risk           AVP Risk               AVP                      AVP               AVP Risk
                                                                                                                                        AVP
                                 Strategy &         Mgt Planning        Governance &              Operational         Reporting &
                                                                                                                                    Process Mgt
                                Governance            & Policy           Quality Mgt               Risk Mgt            Support




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                339
Page 342
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                             Management Discussion
                                                                             and Analysis
                                                                                                          05         Corporate
                                                                                                                     Governance




 Risk Management Departmentt’s                                      a. Vice President (VP) Risk Strategy & Governance.
                                                                    b. Vice President (VP) Risk Operation & Process
 Duties and Responsibilities
                                                                       Management.

 SVP Risk Management			
                                                                 VP Risk Strategy & Governance		
 1. Risk Management Department is led by Senior
    Vice President of Risk Management (SVP Risk
                                                                 1. VP Risk Strategy & Governance is responsible for
    Management).
                                                                    managing Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)
 2. In carrying out its duties and authorities, SVP of
                                                                    at an adequate and effective strategic level and
    Risk Management is responsible for reporting to the
                                                                    implementing governance and quality within the
    Director of Finance and Risk Management.		
                                                                    scope of TelkomGroup.
 3. SVP Risk Management is responsible for the
                                                                 2. In carrying out its responsibilities, VP Risk Strategy
    availability of functional and cross-functional
                                                                    & Governance carries out the main activities, among
    business processes based on Sarbanes-Oxley Act
                                                                    others:
    (SOA) Internal Control over Financial Reporting
                                                                    a. Carrying out the role of CoE organization of the
    (ICoFR), implementation of governance and
                                                                       Directorate of Finance & Risk Management in risk
    quality management, strategic & operational risk
                                                                       management, among others:
    management, Enterprise Risk Management (ERM),
    and implementation of the role as CoE in terms of risk              i.   Formulate and develop strategy, roadmap,
    management.		                                                            policy, and architecture of Enterprise Risk
                                                                             Management (ERM).
 4. In carrying out its responsibilities, SVP Risk
    Management carries out the main activities, among                   ii. Compile and manage the company’s risk,
    others, but not limited to the following:		                             including Risk Profile, Risk Factor, RKAP,
                                                                            including risk management advisory activities
      a. Serving as CoE and/or subject matter expert
                                                                            within TelkomGroup.
         of Directorate of Finance & Risk Management
         organization in risk management, among others:                 iii. Measure Risk Maturity Index (RMI), risk culture,
                                                                             and risk competency enhancement, as well as
         i.   Determine strategies, roadmaps, policies,
                                                                             integrated risk governance.
              governance, and mechanisms in risk
              management (ERM), governance and quality                  iv. Formulate    strategies, policies,   and
              management, and process management at                         mechanisms for Good Corporate Governance
              TelkomGroup.                                                  (GCG) and quality management within
                                                                            TelkomGroup.
         ii. Coordinating the implementation of risk
             management, governance and quality                         v. Carry out advisory function, implementing
             management, and process management with                       GCG, and quality management within
             related units within the TelkomGroup.                         TelkomGroup.

         iii. Coordinate the process of monitoring,                 b. Ensure the implementation of risk-based
              evaluating, and reporting the implementation             planning management, including RJPP, CSS,
              of risk management, governance and quality               and budgeting, as well as management of unit
              management, and process management in                    budgets & Key Performance Indicator (KPI) or
              TelkomGroup.                                             Management Contract (KM).

      b. Ensuring the implementation of strategic                   c. Ensure the implementation of coordination
         management and implementation of risk                         with the Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises
         management and governance with external                       (SOE) and other external parties, related to
         parties including regulators.                                 the establishment of risk strategies, risk
                                                                       assessment, risk mitigation, and reporting
 5. In carrying out the duties and authorities as referred
                                                                       on the implementation of the company’s risk
    to in paragraph (3), SVP Risk Management is assisted
                                                                       management and other purposes;
    by:
                                                                    d. Ensure the preparation and measurement of risk
                                                                       management unit KPI as well as the development,
                                                                       management, and updating of ERM application.



340                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 343
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   e. Ensure the coordination and monitoring of                 b. Ensure the implementation of business risk
      GCG & quality management implementation, as                  management, regularization notes, form of
      well as Disclosure Control & Procedure (DCP)                 waiver, and ICoFR risk assessment.
      mechanisms and business processes along with              c. Ensure the formulation of strategy, policy,
      their evaluation and reporting.                              governance,      and     process   management
3. In carrying out its activities, VP Risk Strategy &              mechanisms such as enterprise-wide process and
   Governance interacts among others, but is not                   business unit process of the company.
   limited to:                                                  d. Ensure the implementation of the review process
   a. Telkom’s work unit, subsidiaries, and affiliates, in         on risk management for compliance and financial
      terms of GCG management.                                     aspects (including hedging and asset impairment)
   b. Work unit, in terms of advisory preparation of risk          in TelkomGroup.
      register unit, risk profile, and assessment of KPI        e. Ensure the design of ICoFR business process as
      risk management effectiveness.                               part of the transactional level control process and
   c. Subsidiaries, in terms of risk management                    the design of entity level control document based
      advisory and integrated risk governance.                     on the applicable framework internal control and
                                                                   SOA standard.
   d. Financial planning and analysis management
      work unit, in terms of preparing risk-based            3. In carrying out its activities, VP Risk Operation &
      budgeting & monitoring, as well as an application         Process Management interacts with, among others:
      system integrated with the Ministry of State-             a. Infrastructure and asset management business
      Owned Enterprises.                                           unit, in terms of business continuity management
   e. Internal audit management work unit, in                      and insurance management.
      terms of auditing the effectiveness of ERM                b. Customer management business unit, in terms of
      implementation.                                              revenue assurance and fraud management.
   f.   Performance management work unit, in terms of           c. The company’s organizational management
        determining and measuring KPI risk management              work unit, the company’s policy management
        unit.                                                      work unit, internal audit management work unit,
4. In carrying out the activities, VP Risk Strategy is             all operating units, and subsidiaries, in terms of
   assisted by:		                                                  managing enterprise-wide process, business unit
                                                                   process, and ICoFR business process.
   a. Assistant Vice President (AVP) Risk Strategy &
      Reporting.                                                d. The company’s policy management work unit,
                                                                   internal audit, and all operational units, in terms of
   b. Assistant Vice President (AVP) Governance & Risk
                                                                   managing the design of transaction level control
      Policy.
                                                                   & entity level control to support the effectiveness
                                                                   of the company’s ICoFR management.
VP Risk Operation & Process                                  4. In carrying out the duties and authorities as referred
Management		                                                    to in paragraph (3), VP Risk Operation & Process
1. VP Risk Operation & Process Management is                    Management is assisted by:
   responsible for managing Enterprise Risk Management
                                                                a. Assistant Vice        President     (AVP)    Process
   (ERM) at the operational level and the availability of
                                                                   Management.
   adequate and effective business processes within the
   scope of the company.                                        b. Assistant Vice President (AVP) Financial &
                                                                   Compliance Risk Management.
2. In carrying out its responsibilities, VP Risk Operation
   & Process Management carries out the main                    c. Assistant Vice President (AVP) Operational Risk
   activities, among others:                                       Management.

   a. Serve as CoE and/or subject matter expert of
      Directorate of Finance & Risk Management
      organization on operational risk and business
      process management aspect.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     341
Page 344
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                       05         Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




 Risk Management Department’s Training and Certification
 To improve the competency and quality of risk management, Telkom regularly involves members of Risk Management
 Department in various professional education and training programs. Furthermore, the company also holds outreach
 activities and workshops at its head office, regional divisions, and all subsidiaries to ensure a comprehensive
 understanding of risk management implementation across all TelkomGroup unit.

 Risk Management Training in 2025


  No.                                      Name                                                     Organization Institution

  1.     GRC Professional                                                            OCEG (Open Compliance & Ethics Group)

  2.     Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation                                      CRMS

  3.     Certified Risk Professional                                                 Tap Kapital

  4.     Qualified Risk Management Professional                                      CRMS

  5.     Financial Risk Academy Preparation Program                                  BINUS

  6.     IRCA BCMS ISO 22301:2019                                                    BSI Training Academy


 Risk Management Professional Certification
 Members of Telkom’s Risk Management Department are professionals with in-depth expertise and experience in risk
 management. By the end of 2025, 23 members of this department had successfully obtained various professional
 certifications relevant to risk management. These certifications cover various aspects of risk management to ensure
 that the risk management system is implemented effectively and in accordance with international standards, while
 continuing to support the company’s business sustainability.

 Professional Certification of Members of Telkom’s Risk Management Department as of December 31, 2025


  No.           Member’s Name                                 Certification                        Year of Obtained            Status

  1.     Hendri Purnaratman                Qualified Chief Risk Officer (QCRO)                          2023                   Active

                                           Certified Integrity Officer                                  2023                   Active

                                           Certified Compliance Professional                            2023                   Active

                                           Certified Governance Professional                            2024                   Active

                                           GRC Professional                                             2025                   Active

                                           Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation                       2025                   Active

  2.     Tatwanto Prastistho               Compliance Management Fundamentals with                      2024                   Active
                                           CCP Certification) Batch 3

                                           Qualified Chief Risk Officer (QCRO)                          2023                   Active

                                           Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation                       2025                   Active

                                           Certified Risk Professional                                  2025                   Active

  3.     Rizky Ponti Annastuti             Certified Accountant                                         2022                   Active

                                           Certified Management Accountant                              2014                   Active

                                           Certified Risk Professional                                  2023                   Active

                                           Qualified Risk Mgt Professional                              2023                   Active

  4.     Bima Aryo Putro                   Certified Management Accountant                              2019                   Active

                                           Certified Risk Professional                                  2024                   Active




342                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 345
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




 No.          Member’s Name                               Certification                   Year of Obtained     Status

5.     Arie Hestiningdaru               Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2023            Active
                                        (QRMP)

                                        Certified Risk Professional                            2023            Active

                                        IFRS Training & Certification                          2012            Active

6.     Rudi Sudiro                      Certified Risk Professional                            2024            Active

                                        Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2023            Active
                                        (QRMP)

                                        Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation (FRAC)          2025            Active

7.     Leonard Sutardodo Parapat        Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2023            Active
                                        (QRMP)

                                        Certified Governance Professional                      2024            Active

                                        Ahli Pembangun Integritas Muda                         2023            Active

                                        PECB Certified ISO 37001 Lead Auditor                  2023            Active

8.     Mahditya                         Governance, Risk and Compliance for                    2023            Active
                                        Executives

                                        Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2025            Active
                                        (QRMP)
9.     Tati Krisnayanti                 Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2023            Active
                                        (QRMP)

                                        Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation (FRAC)          2025            Active

                                        Certified Risk Professional                            2024            Active

                                        Certified of Professional Industrial Relation          2024            Active
                                        (CPIR)

10.    Marisi P. Purba                  ASEAN Chartered Professional Accountant                2017            Active

                                        Chartered Accountant                                   2014            Active

                                        Certified Professional Accountant (Australia)          2022            Active
11.    Nofriandi Rosa                   Certified Risk Professional                            2024            Active

                                        PECB Certified ISO 37001 Lead Auditor                  2023            Active

                                        Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2023            Active

                                        Ahli Pembangun Integritas Muda                         2023            Active

12.    Iswatoen Hasanah                 Lead Auditor IRCA BCMS ISO 22301:2019                  2025            Active

                                        Lead Auditor IRCA QMS ISO 9001:2015                    2024            Active

                                        Certified Project Risk Manager                         2024            Active

                                        Qualified Risk Management Professional                 2023            Active

                                        Certified Risk Professional                            2027            Active

13.    Dear Ahmad A’dhomul Syafaat      Certified Risk Professional                            2023            Active

                                        Certified Risk Professional                            2023            Active

                                        Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation                 2023            Active

14.    Meylia Candrawati                Certified Governance Professional                      2024            Active

                                        Good Corporate Governance                              2023            Active

                                        Certified Public Accountant of Indonesia               2025            Active

                                        Qualified Risk Management Analyst (QRMA)               2023            Active

                                        Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation                 2025            Active




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      343
Page 346
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                    05        Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




  No.           Member’s Name                               Certification                       Year of Obtained          Status

  15.    Ardistya Wirawan                 Certified Risk Professional                                2025                 Active

                                          Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation                     2025                 Active

                                          Qualified Risk Management Analyst                          2023                 Active

  16.    Alya Mutiara Basti               Certified Risk Professional                                2025                 Active

                                          Qualified Risk Management Analyst (QRMA)                   2023                 Active

                                          Financial Risk Analyst for Corporation (FRAC)              2025                 Active

                                          Financial Risk Academy Preparation Program                 2025                 Active

                                          Certified Financial Risk Management (CFRM)                 2024                 Active

  17.    Rizka Raniah Rahmat              Qualified Risk Management Analyst                          2023                 Active

                                          Certified in Financial Risk Management (CFRM)              2024                 Active

                                          Certified Risk Professional                                2025                 Active

                                          Qualified Risk Management Professional                     2025                 Active

  18.    Fabri Tobal H. Situmeang         Certified Risk Professional                                2025                 Active

  19.    Niken Dwi T.                     Certified Risk Professional                                2022                 Active

                                          Qualified Risk Management Analyst (QRMA)                   2023                 Active

                                          Certified Project Risk Manager (CPRM)                      2024                 Active

  20.    Dimas Prasstyo                   Certified Management Accountant                            2019                 Active

                                          Financial Risk Analyst for Corporations                    2025                 Active

                                          Certified Financial Risk Management (CFRM)                 2024                 Active

                                          Certified Risk Professional                                2021                 Active

  21.    Gustaf Geysbert Lontoh           Financial Risk Manager                                     2024                 Active

  22.    Muhammad Azhar Ashari            Certified Compliance Professional                          2024                 Active

                                          Certified Risk Professional                                2025                 Active

  23.    Lely Firda Anggraeni             Certified Risk Professional                                2025                 Active

                                          User Experience Research and Design                        2020                 Active

 In 2025, Telkom will implement a professional certification program in the field of risk management and extend
 certification for employees who act as primary risk manager in their respective division and/or sub-unit.


 Risk Awareness and Culture
 Enhancing Risk Aware-Culture is one of the key factors in achieving the company’s targets and objectives, in line with
 2020-2025 Strategic Plan for State-Owned Enterprises Regulatory Agency, particularly in relation to strengthening
 risk management and corporate governance functions of state-owned enterprises. A good Risk Aware-Culture can
 improve:
 1. Organizational capability to manage measurable risk level.
 2. Improving Corporate Governance Compliance.
 3. Achievement of company performance target.

 Risk Aware-Culture also embodies one of AKHLAK’s Core Values, specifically the Competence aspect, which involves
 continuous learning and developing capabilities. Therefore, the risk awareness program is divided into three categories:
 leader journey, people journey, and program journey.




344                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 347
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                              PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




1. Leader Journey		                                            mitigating corporate risk. One form of activity
    a. Sharing session involving Telkom leaders                that has been implemented is advisory for the
                                                               alignment of strategy and risk management of all
       Telkom routinely conducts sharing sessions
                                                               units.
       involving C-Level Executive from divisions and
       subsidiaries with the aim of building a commitment   b. Assigning responsibility for risk
       to risk management implementation.                      There is a risk manager in each division and
   b. Training and certification                               subsidiary who conducts direct identification
                                                               and monitoring so that it is expected to be able
       Telkom also strengthens risk management through
                                                               to capture all possible risk that exist in the
       relevant training program that are attended by
                                                               company.
       head of unit and management of subsidiaries.
                                                            c. Utilization of technology and IT Tools
   c. Webinar with external expert
                                                               Telkom has an online ERM application that is
       The webinar program is conducted by external
                                                               used by all divisions and subsidiaries in real time.
       expert, both consultant, practitioner, and
                                                               Some of the modules that have been developed
       academic.
                                                               include:
2. People Journey		
                                                               i.   Telkom and      subsidiaries’   Risk   Register
   a. Communicate clearly (Compile Story)                           Module.
       Telkom’s    Risk    Management     Department           ii. Telkom and subsidiaries’ Risk Reporting
       intensively provides advisory and coaching to               Module.
       units and subsidiaries in order to strengthen
                                                               iii. Risk Project Module.
       risk management through several platforms,
       including:                                              iv. EWS (Early Warning System) Module.

       i.   Diarium (Digital Poster).                          v. LED (Loss Event Database) Module.

       ii. Telegram Channel.                                   vi. Support Needed Module.

   b. Mandatory digital learning                               vii. Repository Module.

       Telkom is conducting digital training on                viii. Helpdesk dan Ticketing Module.
       refreshment knowledge of risk management,               ix. Risk Universe Module.
       which is mandatory for all TelkomGroup entities.        x. Risk Taxonomy Module.
       The minimum score to meet the passing threshold
                                                            d. Implementing risk management KPI
       is 70.
                                                            e. Senior Leader’s commitment to implementing
   c. New employee training program
                                                               risk    management      is   demonstrated       by
       Every new employee is required to attend several        the implementation of Risk Management
       training courses, one of which is regarding Risk        Effectiveness KPI as one of the performance
       Management.                                             indicators assessed for all BOD-1 unit at Telkom.
3. Program Journey		                                           The assessment is conducted quarterly by
   a. Breakdown silos                                          Telkom’s Risk Management Department on the
                                                               Risk Register and Risk Reporting of all BOD-1 unit.
       Risk Management Department acts as an
                                                               The parameter used to assess Risk Management
       intermediary and communication center across
                                                               effectiveness include completeness, quality, and
       divisions and subsidiaries to be able to carry
                                                               reporting time delivery
       out collaborative cooperation in the context of




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                               345
Page 348
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                05       Corporate
                                                                                                                         Governance




 List of Risk Awareness Program Improvement


  No.                Dimension                               2025                                        2026

  1.      Risk Culture and Capability      The company has a comprehensive risk         Develop a corporate risk culture program
                                           culture program and risk skill enhancement   based on the result of the risk culture
                                           training program for risk manager.           evaluation.

  2.      Organization and Risk            The completeness of risk management Encourage subsidiaries to carry out RMI
          Governance                       organ, their function, and responsibility are assessment periodically.
                                           in accordance with the provisions in PER-
                                           2/MBU/03/2023.

  3.      Risk and Compliance              The company has a risk management policy Update to risk management policiy in
          Framework                        that is continually reviewed and updated. accordance with the latest shareholder
                                           The company also has a risk capacity, provision.
                                           which serves as the basis for determining
                                           threshold values and their derivatives.

  4.      Risk Process and Control         The company has conducted an                 Conduct regular monitoring of the
                                           assessment of the company's objective        alignment of business strategy planning
                                           target and monitored them to ensure the      and corporate risk management.
                                           achievement of the company's objective.

  5.      Model, Data, and Risk            The company has a risk reporting Develop a risk management application
          Technology                       mechanism from business unit and support system in stages by taking into
                                           subsidiary using an online application. account the company's needs.


 Risk Management Department’s Implementation Activities

 The duties and responsibilities carried out by Risk                  7. Coordinate and carry out advisory activities in
 Management Department in managing risk during 2025                      the context of preparing risk register, risk review,
 are:                                                                    and overseeing ERM improvement in both unit and
 1. Develop and update Risk Strategy which includes                      subsidiary.
    a Risk Appetite Statement and Risk Limits (Risk                   8. Perform risk universe update.
    Capacity, Risk Tolerance and Risk Appetite).                      9. Conduct risk taxonomy mapping based on Regulation
 2. Calculate unexpected loss and tail loss along with                   of Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-
    developing management strategies.                                    2/MBU/03/2023 regarding Guidelines for Governance
 3. Assist in the preparation of risk factors for                        and Significant Corporate Activity.
    documents:                                                        10. Conduct a review of the Risk Profile and Parameter
       a. Company Long-Term Plan (RJPP) for a 5 years                     based on the Letter from PT Danantara Asset
          period; and                                                     Management      Number      SR.122/DI-DAM/DO/2025
                                                                          regarding Strategic Guidelines for the Preparation
       b. Corporate Strategic Scenario for a 3 years period.
                                                                          of the Company Work Plan and Budget (RKAP) of
 4. Compile and update TelkomGroup’s risk profile and                     PT Danantara Asset Management’s Subsidiary.
    reporting on its implementation.
                                                                      11. Conduct alignment the implementation of Risk
 5. Assist in the preparation of Risk-Based RKAP.                         Management with subsidiary.
 6. Prepare Contingency Plan and Stress Testing
    documents for potentially detrimental macro
    condition.




346                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 349
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                  PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




12. Support the 2025 Risk Maturity Index measurement        28. Support insurance management (property all risk
    activity for 2024 performance at TelkomGroup                (PAR) insurance, Director & Officer/D&O, personal
    together with the company’s Internal Audit.                 accident (ASKEDIR), in-orbit satellite insurance,
13. Monitor the follow-up of recommendation for the             etc.).
    company’s ERM improvement roadmap.                      29. Support revenue assurance.
14. Develop and update policies:                            30. Monitor the implementation of fraud management.
   a. Integrated Governance Guidelines;                     31. Conduct Risk Assessment Scoping & Significant
   b. ICoFR Policy;                                             ICoFR periodically.

   c. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Guideline; and        32. Conduct ICoFR Entity Level Control (ELC) design.

   d. Guideline Key Performance Indicator           Risk    33. Conduct design, evaluation, and remediation of the
      Management Effectiveness (KPI RME).                       Business Process & Risk Control Matrix design as part
                                                                of ICoFR Transaction Level Control (TLC) design.
15. Support Performance and Financial Accountability
    Assessment activity by BPKP.                            34. Conduct Risk Assessment Key Control Business
                                                                Process ICoFR periodically.
16. Support ACGS Leadership            Governance   GCG
    Assessment activity.                                    35. Monitor and evaluate ICoFR Control Self-Assessment
                                                                carried out by the Business Process Owner.
17. Support and carry out Anti-Bribery Management
    System (SMAP) Surveillance activity.                    36. Carry out ICoFR fraud risk assessment business
                                                                process.
18. Conduct advisory and outreach regarding company
    risk management policy.                                 37. Develop and update ERM policies and SOPs (ERM
                                                                PR, ERM SOP, risk assessment implementation
19. Conduct quarterly KPI RME assessment.
                                                                instruction, BCMS, insurance, fraud management,
20. Conduct liaison officer survey and online ERM               and revenue).
    application.
                                                            38. Review the organization’s business process high
21. Monitor the implementation of risk competency               layer.
    qualification fulfillment (training module, risk
                                                            39. Conduct Fraud Risk Assessment of new product/
    management organ certification, and people
                                                                service.
    development plan).
                                                            40. Preparation/update of SOP Business Continuity Plan
22. Monitor and support the implementation of Charter 8
                                                                (BCP).
    Policy & Process.
                                                            41. Conduct a review of the risk aspect of the company’s
23. Orchestrate the fulfillment of competency and/or
                                                                corporate action plan.
    certification of risk management organ at the level
    of the Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners,      42. Conduct a review of the risk aspect of the company’s
    senior leader, and all employees.                           collaboration initiative.

24. Coordinate the preparation/updating of the BCP          43. Carry out advisory activity for risk aspect to prepare
    Set.                                                        a risk register for the company’s corporate action
                                                                plan.
25. Coordinate risk assessment and business impact
    analysis.                                               44. Conduct a review of risk aspect related to changes in
                                                                company policy/regulation.
26. Conduct BCP evaluation and testing.
                                                            45. Conduct a review of risk aspect in the company’s
27. Conduct the 1st Surveillance Audit of ISO 22301: 2019
                                                                OPEX & CAPEX management.
    BCMS.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                  347
Page 350
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports             About Telkom
                                                                                    Management Discussion
                                                                                    and Analysis
                                                                                                                    05         Corporate
                                                                                                                               Governance




 Type of Risk and Management Method
 Risk Management Department identified several strategic risks that impact Telkom’s business activities, including:


      Type of Risk               Risk that is Faced                      Impact to Telkom             Mitigation/Risk Management

  1. Systemic Risk

  Political and Social   Disruptions to political stability,   It has a negative impact on          • Monitoring the influence of
                         social, and security turmoil both     business growth, operations,           socio-political turmoil on
                         domestically and internationally      financial condition, results of        operational/service disruptions.
                         caused by specific issues such        operations, supply chain of          • The maintenance of awareness
                         as geopolitical crises, trade wars,   production equipment and               through the improvement of
                         and so on.                            prospects, as well as market           safety & security functions.
                                                               prices of securities.                • Monitoring supply chain issues
                                                                                                      related to raw materials and
                                                                                                      looking for alternatives to
                                                                                                      materials/device designs.

  Macro Economy          • Changes in the rate of inflation.   • Affects the purchasing power       • Monitoring of the influence of
                         • The fluctuation of Rupiah             and ability to pay customers.        macroeconomy to the change
                           exchange rate.                      • Have the impact on the               to increase the expense through
                         • Increase in energy and fuel           business, financial condition,       Cost Leadership program.
                           prices.                               business result or business        • Maintain healthy financial ratio
                         • Increase in loan interest rates.      prospect.                            to get competitive interest
                         • The decrease of government or       • Have a material adverse effect       rates.
                           company’s credit rating.              to the business, financial,        • Loan restructuring with less
                                                                 condition, business proceeds or      competitive interest rates.
                                                                 business prospect.                 • Maintain sufficient foreign
                                                                                                      currency asset according to
                                                                                                      business needs.

  Risk of Disaster       Natural disasters such as             Disrupting its business operations   • Monitoring indicators that
  and Epidemic           hurricane, earthquake, tsunami,       and give negative impact to the        have the potential to cause
                         volcanic eruption, fire, drought,     financial performance and profit,      disturbances to equipment
                         endemic, and pandemic.                business prospect as well as           such as device humidity and
                                                               market price of securities.            temperature, ship traffic on the
                                                                                                      SKKL route through the system.
                                                                                                    • Transfer of risk by using the
                                                                                                      insurance of asset to anticipate
                                                                                                      the natural disaster and fire.
                                                                                                    • Coordination with ASKALSI
                                                                                                      (Indonesian Sea Cable
                                                                                                      Association) and BAKAMLA
                                                                                                      (Indonesian Marine Safety
                                                                                                      Agency) to secure SKKL.
                                                                                                    • Preventive & corrective action
                                                                                                      by preparing the disaster
                                                                                                      recovery plan and crisis
                                                                                                      management team.




348                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 351
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                  Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




    Type of Risk               Risk that is Faced                    Impact to Telkom                 Mitigation/Risk Management

Risk of Climate       Unpreparedness to respond to           Damage to network asset and            • Upgrade infrastructure to
Change                climate-related risk is driving        infrastructure, operational              increase resilience to climate
                      extreme weather event such as          disruption including on-grid             change-induced disaster.
                      flood, and long-term change in         power outage, decreased                • Have Business Continuity
                      climate pattern such as rising         employee productivity due to             Management procedure
                      temperature.                           disruption to transportation or site     and disaster management
                                                             access, and safety threat to field       guideline.
                                                             employee.                              • Mitigate the risk of overheating
                                                                                                      by ensuring the building has
                                                                                                      optimal cooling condition.
                                                                                                    • Establish GHG emission
                                                                                                      reduction initiative.
                                                                                                    • Carbon-offset program through
                                                                                                      reforestation and conservation
                                                                                                      effort, utilization of renewable
                                                                                                      energy and energy efficiency.
                                                                                                    • The Energy Efficiency
                                                                                                      Awareness Movement (GePEE) is
                                                                                                      implemented in all office buildings
                                                                                                      and Plazas.

2. Business Related Risks

Operational Risk      The failure in the sustainability of   It has a negative impact to the        • Implementation of BCM, BCP,
                      network operation, main system,        business, financial condition,           and DRP.
                      gateway on Telkom’s network, or        proceeds from the operation and        • Integrated Management System
                      other operator’s network.              business prospect.                       (IMS) Certification for infrastructure
                                                                                                      management.

                      Physical security threats such         Has the negative impact to the         • The upgrade of preventive
                      as theft, vandalism, riot, terrorist   business, financial condition,           action in the form of
                      attack that are beyond Telkom’s        result from the operation                vulnerability assessment and
                      control or other actions as well       materially.                              penetration test periodically.
                      as cyber security threats such as                                             • Monitor and identify all types of
                      brute force attack, DDoS attack,                                                attack in the real-time as well
                      and threat in Data Center.                                                      as to choose and conduct the
                                                                                                      necessary action immediately.
                                                                                                    • Preparing the recommendation
                                                                                                      to handle cyber-attack based
                                                                                                      on the historical incident
                                                                                                      analysis.
                                                                                                    • Intensive coordination with
                                                                                                      relevant parties to handle the
                                                                                                      cyber-attack.
                                                                                                    • Monitor the situation and
                                                                                                      coordinate with relevant law
                                                                                                      enforcement officer (e.g.,
                                                                                                      Police) to maintain the security
                                                                                                      of asset and building.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                         349
Page 352
 Telkom Highlights     Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                               Management Discussion
                                                                               and Analysis
                                                                                                                05         Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




      Type of Risk            Risk that is Faced                    Impact to Telkom              Mitigation/Risk Management

                     Delay in adoption of new             Negative impact on competitiveness.   • Preparation of a technology
                     technology.                                                                  roadmap by considering future
                                                                                                  technology and potential
                                                                                                  implementation of competitor
                                                                                                  technology.
                                                                                                • High-Level-Design (HLD)
                                                                                                  evaluation and validation
                                                                                                  through LAN simulation to
                                                                                                  check interoperability between
                                                                                                  platform.

  Financial Risk     Credit risk mainly comes from        Have an adverse impact on             • Continuous monitoring of
                     trade receivable and other           financial condition, operational        account receivable balance and
                     receivable.                          performance, and business               carrying out regular collection
                                                          prospect.                               effort.

                     Liquidity risk.                      Impact on the ability to meet         • Preparation of a technology
                                                          financial liability, when these         roadmap by considering future
                                                          financial liabilities fall due.         technology and potential
                                                                                                  implementation of competitor
                                                                                                  technology.
                                                                                                • Conduct analysis to monitor the
                                                                                                  liquidity ratios of the financial
                                                                                                  position statement such as the
                                                                                                  current ratio and debt to equity
                                                                                                  ratio against the requirements
                                                                                                  required by the debt agreement.

                     Limitation in finding funding        Have a material adverse impact on     • Maintain and improve company
                     source for investment initiative.    the business, financial condition,      performance to gain trust from
                                                          operational performance, and            national and global funding
                                                          business prospect.                      institution/source.

  Legal and          Civil lawsuit and/or breach of       Reduce Telkom’s revenue and           • Strengthening legal review
  Compliance Risk    contract from third party (vendor,   negative impact on business,            of contract document with
                     partner or cooperation partner).     reputation, and profit.                 third party and monitoring
                                                                                                  the settlement of right and
                                                                                                  obligation according to the
                                                                                                  contract.
                                                                                                • Strengthening internal policy
                                                                                                  related to procurement and
                                                                                                  cooperation process.

                     Personal data leak.                  A maximum fine of 2% of income        • Program to increase employee
                                                          based on regulation on personal         awareness of personal data
                                                          data protection.                        protection regulation.
                                                                                                • Supervision and evaluation of
                                                                                                  data transaction mechanism
                                                                                                  and implementation within the
                                                                                                  company.
                                                                                                • Strengthening cyber security to
                                                                                                  ensure protection of personal
                                                                                                  data managed in the company.




350                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 353
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




    Type of Risk             Risk that is Faced                    Impact to Telkom             Mitigation/Risk Management

 Regulation Risk     The change of Indonesian or           Has the impact to the business,    • Analysis on the impact of the
                     International regulation.             financial condition, operational     regulation plan towards the
                                                           performance, and business            industry in general and Telkom
                                                           prospect.                            in particular.
                                                                                              • Giving inputs so that the
                                                                                                regulation that will be stipulated
                                                                                                will give positive impact to the
                                                                                                company and industry.

 Transformation      The failure of significant business   Has an impact on business growth   • Preparation of strategic fit and
 Risk                and organizational transformation     and the company’s financial          roadmap for transformation
                     initiatives.                          performance in the short and         initiative.
                                                           long-term.                         • Conduct risk assessment
                                                                                                on transformation initiative
                                                                                                both at the pre- and post-
                                                                                                transformation stage (including
                                                                                                ensuring that customer service
                                                                                                continue to run).
                                                                                              • Implementation of change
                                                                                                management by maximizing
                                                                                                the Project Management Office
                                                                                                (PMO) function.



Risk Management System’s Review                                    Telkom has also carried out an assessment process for
                                                                   the effectiveness of risk management implementation in
on the Effectiveness                                               2025, namely:
Throughout 2025, Telkom’s risk management system has               1. Measurement of Risk Maturity Index (RMI).
been operating effectively in managing various business            2. Monitoring and evaluation of the effectiveness of risk
risks to support every policy and process within the                  mitigation through ERM Online application.
TelkomGroup. Telkom utilizes several risk management
                                                                   3. Evaluation/discussion and advisory on a one-on-one
tools or information systems, including:
                                                                      basis with business unit as needed.
1. Generic Tools Enterprise Risk Management Online
                                                                   4. Reporting and evaluation together with the BOD and
   (ERM Online) which is used by all units for Risk
                                                                      Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and
   Register management.
                                                                      Monitoring (KEMPR).
2. Specific Tools for specific risk management purposes
                                                                   5   Preparation and reporting document of 2025
   e.g.:
                                                                       Contingency Plan.
   a. Fraud Management System (FRAMES) application
      is used for the early detection system of potential
                                                                   Statement of the Board of Directors
      Customer and Third-Party Fraud.
                                                                   and Board of Commissioners on
   b. Telkom Legal Intelligence System (TELIS) is
                                               ​​ used
      as a repository for internal policy and external             Adequacy of Risk Management System
      company regulation.
                                                                   The Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners,
   c. ICoFR Control Self-Assessment (ICSA) is a tool or            through Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and
      application used to facilitate the self-assessment           Monitoring (KEMPR), regularly hold meetings with Risk
      process for the implementation of business                   Management Department to discuss risk monitoring
      process at the transaction level control (TLC) level         throughout the company. This meeting also covers
      and enable timely reporting of self-assessment               follow-up actions taken by risk owner to minimize
      result.                                                      identified risk. Risk Management Department reports
   d. EITA (Enterprise IT Architecture) application is             the result of risk monitoring to the Board of Directors
      an application that manages the ICoFR business               and Board of Commissioners on a quarterly basis,
      process repository.                                          ensuring that risk management is carried out effectively
                                                                   and sustainably.



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                   351
Page 354
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                                05         Corporate
                                                                                                                           Governance




 1. Adequacy of Risk Management Information System
      Risk management system implemented in the company refers to the ISO 31000:2018 framework and adopt various
      international standards to ensure the best implementation of risk management. The preparation of the company’s risk
      register and risk profile has utilized the ERM Online application, as well as the monitoring and evaluation process as
      well as the dashboard.
 2. Adequacy of Risk Identification, Measurement, Monitoring, and Control Process
      The Board of Directors through Internal Audit function has carry out inspection, evaluation, report, and/or
      recommendation for improvement of adequacy and the effectiveness of the risk management process then
      followed up through evaluation by Committee for Planning and Risk Evaluation and Monitoring.


 Telkom Risk Appetite Statement

                Attitude                                         Telkom Risk Appetite Statement

  Intolerance                     1.   TelkomGroup does not tolerate any deviation from integrity and compliance, including
                                       environmental damage and negligence regarding cybersecurity and personal data protection,
                                       which could impact the company's reputation.

                                  2.   TelkomGroup is committed to meeting the target of dividend payment to SOE in accordance
                                       with the target that has been set.

  Conservative                    1.   TelkomGroup strives to maximize the potential of Digital Infrastructure, Integrated B2C
                                       Service, and B2B ICT Service business, which are included in “Core Investment” category,
                                       with achievement that are right on target.

                                  2.   TelkomGroup is committed to fulfilling its financial obligation and maintaining a healthy
                                       financial structure and ensuring sustainable business continuity.

                                  3.   TelkomGroup is committed to carrying out its core business activity with the highest quality
                                       by fulfilling ESG aspect.

  Moderate                        1.   TelkomGroup strives to optimize the business potential of Digital Infrastructure, Integrated
                                       B2C Service, and B2B ICT Service which are included in "Next Core Investment" category with
                                       prudent and measurable management.

                                  2.   TelkomGroup SOE optimize the management of market and macroeconomic volatility by
                                       accepting the consequences of these burdens in a measured manner.

  Strategic                       1.   TelkomGroup strives to carry out transformation with strict governance for the management
                                       and development of selective "New Play Investment" business, with reasonable and
                                       measurable risk and commensurate investment return.




352                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 355
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                      Appendices                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                        Significant
                                                                                                     Legal Disputes

Throughout 2025, Telkom faced 255 legal cases, consisting of            We are also conducting a co-led investigation with our internal
130 criminal law cases and 125 civil law cases. Of that number,         investigation committee focused on mobile phone sales from our
58 criminal cases and 56 civil cases were continuations from the        subsidiary PT Pins Indonesia (“PINS”) to our customer Inter Pulsa
previous year, while 72 criminal cases and 69 civil cases were new      Mandiri (“IPM”). As of the date hereof, this investigation is ongoing,
cases that began in 2025.                                               and we will continue to provide updates to the SEC and DOJ as
                                                                        findings develop. The SEC’s and DOJ’s investigations remain
In addition to the matters mentioned above, in October 2023,
                                                                        ongoing, and we continue to cooperate fully with the SEC and DOJ.
Telkom received a document request from the US Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding Telkom Infra’s involvement          We cannot predict the duration, outcome, or impact of these
in a project with the Telecommunications and Information                investigations. Potential consequences include the imposition of
Accessibility Agency of the Ministry of Communication and               material fines or penalties, civil or criminal enforcement actions,
Information Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (BAKTI              restrictions on our business, potential delisting, additional
Kominfo) related to the provision of 4G Base Transceiver Station        government investigations or enforcement actions, or an inability
(BTS) infrastructure. The SEC subsequently expanded its                 to finalize our financial results in a timely manner, including a
investigation to include a review of accounting and disclosure          delay in the filing of our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year
issues related to revenue recognition and financial reporting           ended December 31, 2025, any of which could have a material
practices, as well as internal control over financial reporting         adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of
in general, and public reports regarding legal proceedings in           operations, and the market price of our shares and American
Indonesia involving the company, various subsidiaries and               Depositary Shares. While an investigation or inquiry by the SEC
affiliates, as well as several of Telkom’s clients and suppliers. In    or DOJ should not be construed as an indication that any violation
early May 2024, Telkom also received an additional request for          of law has occurred or as a reflection upon any person, entity, or
documents from the US Department of Justice (DOJ) regarding             security, any enforcement action or settlement, even if ultimately
legal matters concerning compliance with the US Foreign Corrupt         resolved favorably, could adversely impact our reputation,
Practices Act (FCPA). Telkom is cooperating with US authorities         business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations.
and has appointed foreign legal counsel to conduct an internal
                                                                        Furthermore, in February 2025, the US administration issued
investigation into these issues.
                                                                        an executive order titled “Pausing Foreign Corrupt Practices
As of the date hereof, based on the results of our internal             Act Enforcement to Further American Economic and National
investigation, we believe that substantially all of the approximately   Security” pausing DOJ enforcement of the FCPA for 180 days
140 transactions that we have identified as lacking economic            (renewable for an additional 180 days) until the US Attorney
substance resulted in an overstatement of certain financial             General issues amended FCPA enforcement guidelines. Due to
information, including revenues, gross trade receivables and            the changing nature and uncertainty surrounding the regulations,
net trade receivables, as set out in our consolidated financial         Telkom cannot determine how the DOJ’s FCPA enforcement
statements relating to prior financial years.                           will change or impact the outcome of the DOJ’s investigation
                                                                        into Telkom’s business. Furthermore, there is no certainty as to
                                                                        whether Telkom, its affiliates, employees, agents, or contractors
                                                                        will meet the requirements for individual exemptions from the
                                                                        FCPA enforcement moratorium.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                         353
Page 356
 Telkom Highlights                  Management Reports    About Telkom
                                                                                        Management Discussion
                                                                                        and Analysis
                                                                                                                      05            Corporate
                                                                                                                                    Governance




 We are also cooperating with, and have in certain instances self-reported to, government authorities in Indonesia, including the
 Indonesian National Police, the Public Prosecution Service, and the Corruption Eradication Commission, various matters involving alleged
 or potential violations of Indonesian laws and regulations by our business units, subsidiaries, and affiliates, including anti-corruption,
 alleged fraud, embezzlement, and issues associated with trade receivables, some of which are related to the matters under investigation
 by the SEC and DOJ. On May 2025, the DKI Jakarta High Prosecutor’s Office determined eleven individuals to be suspects and detained
 them in connection with alleged corruption involving fictitious financing at our company, relating to conduct primarily between 2016 and
 2019, following our submission of internal audit findings in support of the Government’s Bersih-Bersih BUMN program. We have taken
 corrective actions including disciplinary action against involved employees, asset recovery efforts, and policy changes. We fully support
 the applicable legal processes in Indonesia and continue to cooperate with Indonesian authorities. The outcomes of these proceedings
 remain uncertain and could expose us to additional liability, reputational harm, or operational disruption.


 Recapitulation of Legal Cases in 2023 - 2025


                                                                                                Legal Cases

                                  Status                                2025                       2024                    2023

                                                               Criminal        Civil*      Criminal       Civil*   Criminal         Civil*

  In progress                                                      87            66           62            91        42             55

  Completed                                                        43            59           36           35         13             43

  Sub Total                                                       130           125           98          126         55             98

  Total                                                                  255                       224                        153

 Remarks:
 * Combination of Civil and Non-Litigation cases.




 Corporate Code
 of Conduct

 Code of Conduct’s Implementation                                         1.   KD.36/HK290/COP-D0053000/2009 regarding Integrity
                                                                               Pact.
 for Board of Directors, Board of
                                                                          2. PD.201.01/r.00/PS150/COP-B0400000/2014 regarding
 Commissioners, and Employees                                                Business Ethics in TelkomGroup Environment.
 TelkomGroup believes that sustainability is not only                     3. PD.602.00/r.00/HK000/COP-D0030000/2011 regarding
 about business growth, but also how that growth occurs                      Telkom’s GCG Management Guidelines.
 with the principles of business ethics that are shared by                4. PR.209.10/r.02/HK200/COP-A0700000/2023 regarding
 all Directors, Board of Commissioners, and employees.                       Respectful Workplace.
                                                                          5. PR.209.05/r.02/HK250/COP-A0900000/2024 regarding
 Based on Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOA) 2002 Section 406,
                                                                             Employee Discipline.
 Telkom has a code of ethics which is regulated in several
 regulations as follows:                                                  6. PR.209.03/r.02/HK270/COP-A0900000/2024 regarding
                                                                             Obligation to Submit LHKPN within TelkomGroup
                                                                             Environment.
                                                                          7. PR.209.04/r.02/HK270/COP-A0900000/2024 regarding
                                                                             Gratification Control.




354                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 357
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




One of the implementations of code of ethics is obligation for employees to undergo business ethics certification,
which includes a Business Ethics Statement Letter and an Integrity Pact, completed and signed by all TelkomGroup
employees annually. This certification is also carried out by the Board of Directors as company leaders to demonstrate
the leadership’s commitment to business practices and ethical behavior within the company.

Management ensures the effective implementation of Good Corporate Governance by implementing business ethics
policies to achieve superior, sustainable business performance, and to comply with ethical principles consistent
with applicable laws and regulations. This also applies to vendors collaborating with Telkom, who also complete an
Integrity Pact.


Code of Conduct’s Principles
Telkom’s Code of Conduct, among others, regulates the following key matters:
1. Employee Ethics
      Contains a system of values or
                                  ​​ norms used by all employees and leaders in their daily work, both the main behavior
      of employees and the main behavior of leaders.
2. Business Ethics
      Contains a system of values ​​or norms adopted by the company as a reference for the company, management, and
      employees to relate to external parties, including regulators, stakeholders, and other external parties.


Socialization of the Code of Ethics and its Efforts to Enforcement
Every year, Telkom management carries outreach to all employees in the TelkomGroup regarding understanding
GCG, Business Ethics, Integrity Pact, Fraud, Risk Management, Internal Control (SOA), Whistleblowing, Prohibition of
Gratification, IT Governance, Information Security, Anti-Bribery Management System and other matters. Others related
to ethics and corporate governance practices.

Telkom’s code of ethics socialization aims to not only raise awareness but also continuously improve understanding
of the applicable code of ethics. Periodic awareness enhancements, both in terms of policy and implementation, are
carried out through various channels owned by TelkomGroup, including internal company media such as Web Portal,
Instagram, Diarium, WhatsApp Blast, E-mail Blast, and other media.

Senior Leader also regularly provides reminders regarding business practices and ethical behavior at events, such
as RAPIM (Ministry of Work Meetings), Townhall, Briefing Unit, Coffee Morning, Culture Event, and other formal and
informal events. New employees are also provided with an understanding of business practices and ethical behavior
through Great People Trainee Program (GPTP) briefing material. Sharing session are also held with experts (KPK,
Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises, Ministry of Manpower, and practitioners), as well as benchmarking activities
conducted at other companies.

Socialization of the Code of Conduct in 2025


 No.                                    Approach                                  Amount Reached/Participation

 1.      E-learning                                                                            4782/4782

 2.      Face to face (training, communication forum/workshop)                                  145/4782

 3.      Socialization material through the internet portal                                    4782/4782

In practice, any violation of the code of ethics will potentially result in sanctions, following a mechanism in accordance
with applicable company policies. The following are the categories of sanctions applicable to Telkom employees.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      355
Page 358
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports           About Telkom
                                                                                       Management Discussion
                                                                                       and Analysis
                                                                                                                         05        Corporate
                                                                                                                                   Governance




  No.                   Main Point                                 Type of Violation                               Sanction

  1.    Employee Work Ethics                       1.     Misdemeanor                             Minor Disciplinary Sanction

                                                   2.     Moderate Violation                      Moderate Disciplinary Sanction

                                                   3.     Serious Violation                       Severe Disciplinary Sanction

  2.    Business Ethics                            1.     Insider Trading                         Integrity Committee Decision

                                                   2.     Conflict of Interest                    Employee Discipline Committee
                                                                                                  Decision

                                                   3.     Window Dressing                         Integrity Committee Decision

                                                   4.     Gratification                           Employee Discipline Committee
                                                                                                  Decision


 Code of Conduct Implementation Report
 In 2025, Telkom processed 19 cases of violations of the code of conduct and employee discipline involving 93
 perpetrators. Of these, 17 cases have been resolved while 3 other cases are still in process. Employees who have
 received decisions are 86 perpetrators while 7 other perpetrators are still in process. This number shows a significant
 increase in case resolution compared to the previous year, where out of 12 cases with 131 perpetrators, there were
 still 5 cases involving 27 employees that were still in process. Therefore, Telkom continues to make various efforts to
 improve the quality of internal control to reduce the number of code of conduct violations in the future.

 Enforcement of Code of Conduct in 2025


  No.                Form of Code Violation                       Number of Code Violation                        Sanction Given

  1.     Misuse of Goods/Assets/Money/                  11 cases                                    Disciplinary Sanction
         Authority-Position                                                                         Minor                   :0
                                                                                                    Medium                  :7
                                                                                                    Severe                  : 41
                                                                                                    Cleared/Warning         : 30
                                                                                                    Issued
                                                                                                    In Progress             :7
  2.     Absenteeism                                    5 cases                                     Resigned                :1
                                                                                                    Voluntarily
                                                                                                    Cleared/Warning         :0
                                                                                                    Issued
                                                                                                    Severe                  :4
  3.     Criminal Case                                  1 case                                      Severe                  :1

  4.     Violations of Moral Norms                      2 cases                                     Severe                  :2

  5.     Others                                         0 case                                      Disciplinary Sanction
                                                                                                    Minor                   :0
                                                                                                    Medium                  :0
                                                                                                    Severe                  :0
                                                                                                    Cleared/Warning         :0
                                                                                                    Issued
                                                                                                    In Progress             :0




356                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 359
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                            Employee Stock
                                                                          Ownership Program

Telkom has a policy of providing long-term performance-      2. Execution Time		
based compensation for employees and management                 Telkom stock ownership program by employees and/
through share ownership program, namely the Employee            or management was implemented on June 14, 2013.
Stock Ownership Program (ESOP) and Management
                                                             3. Employee and/or Management Requirements in
Stock Ownership Program (MSOP). The program aims
                                                                Telkom Stock Ownership Program		
to foster a sense of belonging and retain and appreciate
                                                                a. Meet Eligibility Criteria:
employee contribution. This share ownership program
started in 1995 when Telkom conducted an Initial Public             i.   Employees of company and Employees
Offering (IPO) and was carried out again on June 14, 2013.               of subsidiaries/affiliates whose financial
The conditions for implementing the ESOP carried out in                  statements are consolidated in Telkom
2013 were:                                                               Financial Statements.
1. Number of Shares		                                               ii. Directors of subsidiaries/affiliates whose
                                                                        financial statements are consolidated, except
   Number of shares offered during ESOP program
                                                                        BOD/BOC Telkom and Telkomsel.
   period in 2013 was 64,284,000 Series B stock which
   were the result of buyback phase III or Treasury             b. Have contributed at least 1 month in 2012;
   Stock. The amount was allocated to each participant          c. If employee has an inactive status in 2013, then:
   under the following conditions:		                                i.   The person concerned is still entitled to
   a. Participants have an active status, referring                      participate in the program, with the allocation
      to the Band Position level, Role Category, and                     of stock calculated proportionally according
      participant’s contribution period as of December                   to the contribution of the person concerned
      31, 2012; temporary                                                in 2012.
   b. Participants have a non-active status, referring to           ii. The person concerned is still entitled to
      the Band Position level and the contribution period               participate in the program if he/she does
      during 2012, however, if the participant has passed               not resign at his/her own request (APS),
      away, contributions are calculated at 100%.                       is dismissed due to serious employee
   Regarding the stock transfer process, employees                      disciplinary violations, and/or resigns due to
   who become program participants are subject to                       being appointed as a Director of a SOE.
   the provisions of the Lock-Up Period based on the            d. The program is an option with the provisions that
   following levels:		                                             the right to purchase cannot be transferred and
   a. Level BP I and II are subject to a Lock Up Period of         expires if it is not used during the offer period.
      12 (twelve) months.                                    4. Exercise Price or Price Determination
   b. Level BP III and IV are subject to a Lock Up Period       Whereas in the implementation of employee stock
      of 6 (six) months.                                        ownership program in 2013, Telkom set a stock
   c. Levels BP V to VII are subject to a Lock Up Period        transfer price of Rp10,714 (ten thousand seven
      of 3 (three) months.                                      hundred and fourteen rupiah), which is 90% of the
                                                                average closing price of stock trading for a period of
                                                                25 days prior to the price fixing date.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     357
Page 360
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                               05             Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




  No.                Date              Number of Employees                Number of Shares                   Stock Value

  1.      November 14, 1995                    43,218           116,666,475 shares                           Rp239 billion

  2.      June 14, 2013                        24,993           59,811,400 shares                             Rp661 billion
                                                                (equivalent to 299,057,000 shares
                                                                after a stock split)

 Eligibility criteria for ESOP participants are as follows:
 1. Company or Telkom Employees.
 2. Telkom employees who are seconded or employed in TelkomGroup or outside TelkomGroup.
 3. Employees of subsidiaries whose financial report are consolidated into Telkom’s Financial Reports.
 4. Employees of indirect subsidiaries whose financial statement are consolidated into Telkom subsidiaries’ Financial
    Statements.
 5. Directors of subsidiaries and Directors of indirect subsidiaries whose financial statement are consolidated, but not
    included:
       a. Members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of the company.
       b. Members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of PT Telekomunikasi Seluler Indonesia.
 6. Contract employees at a certain level who are still active in TelkomGroup.




 Policy Regarding Reporting Share Ownership
 of Directors and Commissioners

 Each member of the Board of Directors and Board of                    The Company routinely reports on the share ownership of
 Commissioners of Telkom has reported to the Financial                 members of the Board of Directors and members of the
 Services Authority, either directly or indirectly, regarding          Board of Commissioners every month. It is disclosed in the
 ownership and any changes in ownership of Public                      Annual Report and Financial Report. In the Annual Report
 Company shares in accordance with the provisions of OJK               for 2025 Financial Year, Telkom reports information on
 Regulation No. 4 Year 2024 regarding Reporting of Share               share ownership by members of the Board of Directors
 Ownership and Share Pledging Activities at the Public                 and Board of Commissioners, as well as changes in the
 Companies. Provisions regarding reporting of share                    “Shareholder Composition” section.
 ownership are also regulated internally in the Board Manual
 for the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners                 All members of the Board of Directors and Board of
 as stated in the Joint Regulation of the Board of                     Commissioners are required to report changes in their
 Commissioners and Directors No. 05/KEP/DK/2022                        share ownership no later than three working days after
 and No. PD.620.00/r.01/HK200/COP-M4000000/2022                        the occurrence of ownership or changes in ownership
 regarding Guidelines for the Work Procedures of the                   of Public Company shares. This policy applies to all
 Board of Commissioners and Directors (Board Manual) of                members of the Board of Directors and Board of
 the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk.               Commissioners. In 2023 and 2024, several members
                                                                       of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners
                                                                       received Long-Term Incentive (LTI) and deferred Tantiem
                                                                       in the form of Telkom shares.




358                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 361
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                    Whistleblowing System
Telkom has established a violation reporting system or Whistleblowing System (WBS) since 2006. This WBS is part of
Telkom’s efforts to prevent fraud and provides a medium for all individuals within Telkom and third parties to report
violation, fraud, or other form of ethical violation related to TelkomGroup.

As part of continuous improvement, on January 31, 2022, Telkom launched Telkom Integrity Line, the latest version of
the WBS, with the involvement of Deloitte as an Independent Consultant. The policies and procedures of this system
are regulated through Regulation of the Board of Commissioners Number 01/KEP/DK/2022 dated January 25, 2022,
and ratified through the Regulation of the Board of Directors Number PD.622/r.00/HK200/COP-C0000000/2022 on
February 22, 2022. The Company is updating the policies and procedures for handling WBS to be relevant to the latest
regulatory development.

One of the regulatory considerations that Telkom pays attention to in revising WBS policies and procedures is POJK
Number 12 of 2024 regarding Implementation of Anti-Fraud Strategies for Financial Services Institutions. Although the
company is not a financial institution, the important things regulated in the POJK are relevant to be applied in Telkom.


Submission of Violation Reports
Public can submit complaints through the following channels for the Telkom Integrity Line reporting system.




                                          Website            : https://id.deloitte-halo.com/telkomwbs/
                                          Hotline            : (021) 5088 4601
                                          Facsimile          : (021) 5088 4602
                                          E-mail             : telkomwbs@tipoffs.info
                                          PO Box             : Telkom Integrity Line PO Box 2800 JKP 10028
                                          SMS                : 0813 9000 3217
                                          WhatsApp           : 0813 9000 3217




Types of complaint that can be followed through the WBS mechanism include:
1. Fraud is a statement or action in the form of deception, conflict of interest, or the unauthorized use of something
   in any form to obtain material or immaterial benefit that should not be obtained or to avoid obligation that should be
   fulfilled, resulting in losses for TelkomGroup. Types of action that are classified as fraud include:		
   a. Corruption, includes:
       i.   Conflict of interest that is detrimental to the company and/or consumers;
       ii. Bribery;
       iii. Invalid admission; and/or
       iv. Extortion.
   b. Misuse of asset, includes:




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     359
Page 362
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                               Management Discussion
                                                                               and Analysis
                                                                                                             05        Corporate
                                                                                                                       Governance




           i.   Misuse of cash;                                      7. Offensive action or behavior such as degrading,
           ii. Misuse of supplies; and/or                               insulting, harassing or humiliating someone, and are
                                                                        identified as inappropriate within social and moral
           iii. Misuse of other asset.
                                                                        norms.		
      c. Financial Statement fraud, includes:
           i.   Overstating net worth and/or net income; or          Protection for the Whistleblower
           ii. Resulting in a reduction of net worth and/or
               net income.                                           Telkom consistently prioritizes confidentiality and the
                                                                     presumption of innocence in following up on every report
      d. Deception.
                                                                     submitted through the WBS. This is done to encourage all
      e. Leakage of confidential information; and/or                 parties to have the courage and feel safe without fear or
      f.   Other actions that can be equated with fraud              worry in reporting violation and is one aspect of the TPK
           in accordance with the provision of law and               (Terintegrasi Telkom dan KPK) collaboration. Telkom has
           regulation.                                               included a protection policy for the whistleblower in the
 2. Accounting issue and internal control over financial             draft policy for handling complaints of alleged violations
    reporting that have the potential to result in material          (Whistleblowing System).
    misstatements in the company’s Financial Statements
    other than those described in point 1.c.                         Complaint Handling
 3. Audit issue, especially those related to              the
                                                                     Telkom’s WBS mechanism is under the responsibility
    independence of Public Accounting Firms.		
                                                                     of the Audit Committee and refers to Financial Service
 4. Violation of Capital Market law and regulation related           Authority Regulation Number 55/POJK.04/2015 and
    to the company’s operations.		                                   Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 Section 301 regarding Public
 5. Violation of internal regulation that have the potential         Company Audit Committee. To fulfill a complaint
    to result in losses to the company.		                            report that is responsible and not defamatory, Telkom
 6. Behavior of the Board of Commissioners, Board of                 determines the requirement for complaint with report
    Commissioners’ organ, Directors, management and                  supported by sufficient evidence. Report can be followed
    company employees that is not commendable, such                  immediately if the type of complaint is in accordance with
    as but not limited to abuse of office and/or providing           the scope of the Whistleblowing System mechanism,
    misleading information to the public which directly or           supporting evidence can be relied on as preliminary
    indirectly has the potential to tarnish the reputation           data for further examination. Some WBS complaints
    and/or result in losses for the company.		                       cannot be followed up due to incomplete, inaccurate and
                                                                     unreliable data and information.




360                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 363
                                                          INVESTIGATION PROCESS                                                                                                                 REPORT & FOLLOW-UP


                                                                                                                                                      Material
                                                                                                                                                                              Archive
                                                                                                                                                     Evaluation




                       Audit
                     Committee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Responsibility and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Environment (CSR)




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                                                     Approval to                                         Appointment                                                                        No
                                     Start                                                             Process of Expert          Expert        CC                             FU?                                                          FU Report
                                                      Follow up




                      Director
                     President
                                                                                                                  Yes                                                                Yes



                                                                        No                                                   No                                                            No

                                                      Approval to                Forming an                                                         The Result of
                                     Start                                                              Need Experts?       The Investigation                                  KKD?                FU Notes
                                                       Follow up             Investigation Team                                                 Investigation Report

                                                              Yes                                                                                                                    Yes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Appendices




                                             Letter of the President




                      Committee
                     Investigation
                                             Director to Subsidiary Cc:
                                             1. Related President Director                                                                                                   FU Notes                                       Documentation               End
                                             2. Audit Committee
                                             3. Internal Audit Subsidiary



                                                                                                                    Yes

                                                      Subsidiary                            Yes
                                                                                                           Combined FU?                         The Audit Report                                  KKD Report
                                                      Discussion
                                                                                                                            No




                                                                                                                                                 Investigation by




                        Subsidiary
                                                          FU?                                             Response Letter                                                                        KKD Subsidiary
                                                                                                                                                    Subsidiary
                                                                                                  No




                                                                                                                                                                                                 No
                                                                                                                                                                         Joint Team?


                                                                                                                                                                       Yes




                        HR
                                                                                                                                                                             Joint KKD                                       KKD Report




                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Ubis FU                   FU report




                        UBIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




361
Page 364
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                            Management Discussion
                                                                            and Analysis
                                                                                                           05        Corporate
                                                                                                                     Governance




 Complaint Handling Party                                         4. Drafting an internal investigation request letter to the
                                                                     President Director for an investigation process that
 Telkom’s WBS mechanism is managed by the Audit                      does not require the assistance of an independent
 Committee, Internal Audit Department, Investigation                 party. Furthermore, the President Director assigns
 Committee, and Consultants/Independent Third Party                  the Investigation Committee to conduct an
 and is implemented by each party in accordance with                 investigative audit.
 their respective responsibilities.                               5. Seeking the approval of the Board of Commissioners
                                                                     for an investigation process that requires the
 Audit Committee is a committee formed by the Board of
                                                                     assistance of an independent party. In the event
 Commissioners of PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk to carry out
                                                                     that the Board of Commissioners approves, it will
 oversight of the quality and integrity of the company’s
                                                                     be continued by conducting a selection process,
 financial reporting with the scope of its duties covering
                                                                     appointing and assigning selected Independent
 all companies within the TelkomGroup and following up
                                                                     Consultant/Third Party to conduct investigation and
 on complaint received according to its authority.
                                                                     report the result.
 Internal Audit Department is an organization appointed
                                                                  Internal Audit Department is responsible for:
 to monitor all complaints received from Independent
 Consultants who manage the receipt of complaint                  1. Conducting an examination of complaint report
 from all WBS channels and follow up on complaint in                 received from the Audit Committee or Consultant/
 accordance with their authority.                                    Third Party managing complaint report.
                                                                  2. Collaborating with relevant unit to ensure the
 Investigation Committee is a committee formed by
                                                                     correctness of complaint report, prove the existence
 the President Director of the company to follow up on
                                                                     or absence of violation and subsequent follow-up.
 report of the results of investigation into complaint that
                                                                  3. If in the audit process there is a need to conduct
 require further investigative audit process according to
                                                                     an in-depth investigation through an investigation
 their authority. Consultant/independent third party are
                                                                     audit, then the SVP of Internal Audit can report
 third party appointed by Telkom to participate and play
                                                                     the matter to the President Director, who will then
 an active role in receiving and distributing complaint
                                                                     assign the Investigation Committee to carry out the
 and/or playing an active role in the process of resolving
                                                                     investigation audit.
 complaint received through the complaint management
 system.                                                          4. Reporting the result of audit and closing the
                                                                     Complaint Report through the Complaint Report
 Audit Committee is responsible for:                                 system which can be accessed and analyzed by the
 1. Together with Consultant/Third Party managing                    Audit Committee for further follow-up.
    the complaint report, receive and submit qualified
                                                                  Investigation Committee is responsible for:
    complaint report to the Internal Audit Department or
    other independent party for examination.                      1. Reviewing issue and the result of investigation into
                                                                     complaint that require an investigation audit process.
 2. Monitoring the progress of the examination process
                                                                     If the investigation process involves personnel and/
    on complaint report.
                                                                     or unit in subsidiary, Investigation Committee will
 3. Evaluating and deciding whether the result of the
                                                                     report this to the Commissioners and Directors of the
    Internal Audit Department’s or other independent
                                                                     relevant subsidiaries.
    investigation require further investigation process,
                                                                  2. Forming an investigation team to conduct the
    or do not require further investigation processes and
                                                                     investigation audit process, within its authority and
    stored it as an archive.
                                                                     pursuant to applicable regulation. The investigation
                                                                     team may include personnel from subsidiaries
                                                                     as needed.
                                                                  3. Submitting the investigation result report to the
                                                                     President Director and/or Audit Committee as
                                                                     material for company management evaluation to be
                                                                     followed up to the next stage.




362                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 365
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Consultant/Third Party appointed as the complaint          4. For complaint that meet the requirement as referred
report manager is responsible for:                            to in points 3.a. and 3.b. above, an examination
1. Receive and distribute complaint received from all         will be carried out by the company’s Internal
   Telkom Integrity Line channels.                            Audit Department or other independent parties if
                                                              necessary.
2. Conduct an initial review and verification to ensure
   that the complaint has met the requirement to be        5. Internal Audit Department reports the result of
   designated as a valid complaint and will be further        examination and closing complaint report through
   processed.                                                 the Complaint Report system, which can be accessed
                                                              and further analyzed by Audit Committee for further
3. Keeping an archive of whistleblowing management
                                                              follow-up.
   including complaint that do not meet the requirement.
                                                           6. Based on the result of the inspection by Internal
4. Monitor the complaint resolution process received
                                                              Audit Department or an independent party, Audit
   through the complaint management system.
                                                              Committee will evaluate and decide whether the
                                                              result of the audit needs to be followed up and
Complaint Handling Procedure                                  processed further through an audit investigation or
Handling process for complaint received are as follows:       whether there is no need for a further investigation
                                                              process and will be stored as an archive.
1. Unit or Consultant/Third Party appointed as the
   party responsible for receiving complaint in the        7. If it is decided to carry out an audit investigation
   whistleblowing system monitor complaint received           process that does not require the assistance of
   from all existing complaint channels.                      an independent party, Audit Committee and/or
                                                              SVP Internal Audit can make a letter requesting an
2. The complaint received are reviewed and verified to
                                                              internal investigation to the President Director, who
   ensure that the complaint meets the requirement
                                                              will then assign the Investigation Committee to carry
   to be determined as a valid complaint and will be
                                                              out the investigation audit process and prepare an
   followed up. Meanwhile, complaint that do not meet
                                                              Investigation Result Report.
   the requirement is not processed and stored as
   archive for the whistleblowing manager.                 8. If it is decided to carry out an audit investigation
                                                              process that requires the assistance of an
3. For complaint that meet the requirement and will be
                                                              independent party, Audit Committee will request
   processed further, they are sorted based on the level
                                                              approval from the Board of Commissioners. If the
   of the complaint and submitted to:
                                                              Board of Commissioners approves, Audit Committee
   a. The Board of Commissioners through Audit                will select, appoint, and assign selected Consultant/
      Committee, for complaint against one or more            Independent Party to conduct audit investigation and
      members of the Board of Directors of Telkom             prepare Investigation Result Report.
      (including the President Director), employees
      on duty at Telkom’s Internal Audit Department
                                                           Investigation Process
      or employee within the supporting organ of the
      Board of Commissioners.                              As a follow-up to instruction from the President Director
   b. President Director of Telkom through SVP             to carry out the audit investigation process, accordingly,
      Internal Audit, for all complaint against all        Investigation Committee undertakes the following
      TelkomGroup employees including member of            actions:
      the Board of Directors and/or Commissioners          1. Reviewing issue and the result of investigation into
      of subsidiaries, except for Telkom Directors and        complaint that require an investigation audit process.
      Telkom employees who serve in the Internal Audit        If the investigation process involves personnel and/
      Department.                                             or unit in subsidiary, Investigation Committee will
   c. Ministry of SOE, for complaint against the Board        report this to the Commissioners and Directors of the
      of Commissioners.                                       relevant subsidiaries.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                 363
Page 366
 Telkom Highlights           Management Reports      About Telkom
                                                                                Management Discussion
                                                                                and Analysis
                                                                                                             05        Corporate
                                                                                                                       Governance




 2. If an investigation is conducted on a subsidiary, an investigative team shall be formed to conduct the investigative
    audit process within the authority established by applicable regulation. The investigation team may include
    personnel from the subsidiary as needed.
 3. Submitting the Investigation Result Report to the President Director and/or Audit Committee as material for
    evaluating subsidiary management for follow-up to the next stage.
 4. If expert assistance is required to carry out the audit investigation process, Investigation Committee may request
    the President Director to process the appointment and assignment of a team of expert to assist in handling the
    relevant audit investigation process.


 Integrated WBS Handling Cooperation
 Telkom along with 26 other State-Owned Enterprises and Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) signed a Cooperation
 Agreement (PKS) for Complaint Handling on March 2, 2021, which is outlined in the Cooperation Agreement between the
 Corruption Eradication Commission and PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Number: 84 of 2021/Number:K.TEL.06/
 HK.810/TEL-000000002021 dated March 2, 2021 regarding Complaint Handling in Efforts to Eradicate Criminal Acts
 of Corruption. This PKS aims to be an effort to eradicate criminal acts of corruption through the implementation of an
 integrated WBS. The scope of this cooperation includes:
 1. Formulation and/or strengthening of the internal rules for handling complaint.
 2. Commitment to complaint handling management.
 3. Handling complaint through application.
 4. Coordination and joint activities for handling complaint.
 5. Exchange of data and/or information.

 Further discussion of WBS can be found in the Sustainability Report.


 Result of Complaint Handling
 Throughout 2025, Telkom received 53 complaints. Of these 53 complaints, 52 were worthy of follow-up with 5 were
 proven, 13 were unproven, and 34 were in the process of being followed up. Of these 34 reports, 10 are still awaiting
 additional data for further action.

 Total Complaint Based on Category


                                                                        Reporting Channel
                                                                                                                      Total in
                 Category                 Internet
                                                     E-mail     PO Box        Fax     Hotline    WhatsApp      SMS     2025
                                            Site

  Accounting issues and internal              0        0            0          0            0           0      0         0
  control over financial reporting
  Audit issues                                0        0            0          0            0           0      0         0
  Violations of Capital Market law and        0        0            0          0            0           0      0         0
  regulation related to the company's
  operation
  Violation of internal regulation           17        6            0          0            1           4      0        28




364                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 367
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                     Appendices                                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                                  Reporting Channel
                                                                                                                                       Total in
                 Category                  Internet
                                                           E-mail       PO Box          Fax        Hotline      WhatsApp        SMS     2025
                                             Site

 Fraud and/or abuse of position               10             1                0          0            0              3           0        14
 Uncommendable behavior                        6             1                0          0            0              0           0         7
 Gratification and bribery                      1            0                0          0            0              0            1       2
 Harassment                                    0             0                0          0            0              2           0        2
 Total in 2025                                34             8                0          0            1              9            1      53


Comparison of Complaint Handling with the Previous Year


                                                                      Total
                 Description                    2025                  2024                2023                           Remark
                                              (Deloitte)            (Deloitte)          (Deloitte)

 Total complaint                                      53                56                   59           Complaint received

 Qualified                                            52                46                   28           Complaint worthy of action

 Follow-up:

 Closed (not proven/not fulfilled)                    18                33                    19          -

 Additional data                                      10                12                    9           -

 Further studies according to the                                                                         -
                                                      24                  1                   0
 procedure


Transparency of Bad Governance Practices
The company is committed to implementing good corporate governance throughout 2025. This commitment is carried
out by the company through compliance with the requirements imposed on the company and operational activities
that do not engage in bad corporate governance practices.


 No.                                            Information                                                                 Practice

  1.    Report on the company's activities that pollute the environment                                                        Zero
  2.    Non-compliance in fulfilling tax obligation                                                                            Zero
  3.    Inconsistency between the presentation of Annual Report and Financial Statement with                                   Zero
        applicable regulation and Financial Accounting Standards (SAK)

  4.    Does not submitting legal case/case related to labor and employee                                                      Zero
  5.    Does not disclose an overview of the operating segment                                                                 Zero
  6.    Annual Report file discrepancy                                                                                         Zero




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                             365
Page 368
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                 Management Discussion
                                                                                 and Analysis
                                                                                                                      05          Corporate
                                                                                                                                  Governance




 Anti-Corruption
 Policy

 Telkom is committed to preventing and eradicating                  2. Company      Regulation    PD.201.01/r.00/PS150/
 corruption through the implementation of various                      COP-B0400000/2014 regarding Business Ethics in
 national and international standards through three main               TelkomGroup.
 stages, namely setting policies, integrating them into             3. Regulation of the Board of Directors of Limited
 business operational activities, and implementing anti-               Liability Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi
 corruption programs.                                                  Indonesia Tbk Number PD 622.00/r.00/HK200/
                                                                       COP-C0000000/2022 regarding Ratification of the
 Telkom’s various anti-corruption policies and programs
                                                                       Decision of the Board of Commissioners Number 01/
 are designed to identify, prevent, and address corrupt
                                                                       KEP/DK/2022 regarding Policies and Procedures for
 practices, including potential corruption across all
                                                                       Handling Complaints (Whistleblowing System) Within
 aspects of the business based on a comprehensive
                                                                       TelkomGroup Environment.
 risk assessment. Some examples of policies related to
 anti-corruption include Integrity Pact, Business Ethics,           4. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 LHKPN, Employee Discipline, and Gratification Control.                Management of Limited Liability Company
                                                                       (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Number
 Telkom has implemented the ISO 37001:2016 standard                    P R . 2 0 9.0 5 /r .0 2 / H K 2 5 0 / C O P- A0 9 0 0 0 0 0 / 2 0 24
 regarding Anti-Bribery Management System (SMAP)                       regarding Employee Discipline.
 since 2020, which is equipped with ISO 37001:2016                  5. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 Anti-Bribery Management System manual document                        Management of Limited Liability Company
 and 17 Procedures. All manuals and procedures cover                   (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Number
 operational steps and controls to prevent, detect, and                P R . 2 0 9.0 3 /r .0 2 / H K 2 7 0 / C O P- A 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 / 2 0 24
 handle bribery and corruption cases, as well as ensuring              regarding Obligation to Submit LHKPN within
 the company avoids corrupt practices, kickbacks,                      TelkomGroup Environment.
 bribery, fraud, and illegal gratification. In addition to
                                                                    6. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 SMAP, Telkom has implemented Corruption Prevention
                                                                       Management of the Limited Liability Company
 Guidelines (PANCEK) from Corruption Eradication
                                                                       (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Number
 Commission (KPK), whistleblowing, GCG principles, and
                                                                       P R . 2 0 9.0 4 /r .0 2 / H K 2 7 0 / C O P- A 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 / 2 0 24
 various anti-corruption policies. Telkom also actively
                                                                       regarding Gratification Control.
 participated in HAKORDIA (World Anti-Corruption
 Day) 2025 by conducting outreach to all TelkomGroup                7. Resolution of the President Director of Limited
 employees.                                                            Liability Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi
                                                                       Indonesia     Tbk     Number      SK  31/PS    170/
                                                                       COP-A0900000/2025         regarding  Organizational
 Anti-Corruption, Kickbacks, Anti-
                                                                       Structure of Anti-Bribery Management System.
 Gratification, and Anti-Fraud Policy
                                                                    8. Amendment to PKB No. KTel 02/HK800/TEL-
 The following are Telkom’s internal policies related to               00000000/2024 dated February 13, 2024 between
 anti-corruption:                                                      Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                                       Tbk and Employees Union of the Company (Persero)
 1. Resolution of the Board of Directors of Limited Liability
                                                                       PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk
    Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
    Tbk Number: KD.36/HK290/COP-D0053000/2009
    regarding Integrity Pact.




366                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 369
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Implementation Program and Procedure of Anti-Corruption, Kickbacks, Anti-
Gratification, and Anti-Fraud
To support the management of anti-corruption programs, such as the implementation of reporting, integrity pact
obligations, and awareness for the implementation of anti-corruption, kickbacks, anti-gratification, and anti-fraud,
Telkom uses the following platforms:

                            State Official Wealth Report (LHKPN) functions to prevent corruption by monitoring the wealth of
 1.                         public official, as well as allowing public supervision of the asset of Commissioners, Directors and
                            Positions I, II and Commissioners and Directors of subsidiaries.

                            Implementation of Business Ethics certification and signing of the Integrity Pact carried out by all
 2.
                            Directors and all employees as a form of commitment to the code of ethics applicable in the company.
                            Telkom also using digital platform owned by Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) to report
 3.                         the receipt of gratification and is integrated with KPK in accordance with applicable regulations to
                            prevent corruption, increase transparency, accountability, and build a culture of integrity.

                            PANCEK is a guide that contains measure to prevent corrupt crime. PANCEK is designed to assist
 4.                         business entities in building a business environment that is free from corruption and has integrity by
                            inputting data into JAGA application.

                            Based on Letter of the Ministry of SOE No. S-17/S.MBU/02/2020 regarding ISO 37001 Certification
 5.                         of Anti-Bribery Management System in SOE, it is required that all SOE must carry out ISO 37001:2016
                            SMAP certification before August 17, 2020.




Gratification                                                     3. Forwarding the gratification report to KPK.
                                                                  4. Reporting the recapitulation of report on acceptance
                                                                     and rejection of gratification and proposed
Gratification Management Unit
                                                                     gratification control policy to the head of Telkom.
There is a unit that is responsible for performing the            5. Submitting the result of managing report on the
function of helpdesk, supervision, management, and                   acceptance and rejection of gratification and
control of gratification at Telkom, namely Gratification             proposed gratification control policy to the head of
Management Unit (UPG). UPG is determined through a                   Telkom.
decision from the Director in charge of human capital
                                                                  6. Socializing the provision of gratification to internal
function. UPG has the following duties and authorities:
                                                                     and external party.
1. Receiving, analyzing, and administering gratification
                                                                  7. Carrying out the maintenance of gratification goods
   report from the reporting party.
                                                                     until the status of the goods is determined.
2. Receiving and administering refusal of gratification
                                                                  8. Monitoring and evaluating            in   the   context     of
   report, in the event that the reporting party report a
                                                                     gratification control.
   refusal of gratification.
                                                                  9. Monitoring and evaluating report for each period
                                                                     reported to the KPK.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                               367
Page 370
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports                          About Telkom
                                                                                                                  Management Discussion
                                                                                                                  and Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                05                 Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Governance




 Gratification Reporting Flow



                                                                 10 business days                                                      The report was
                        • Acceptance and rejection of           from the date the      Gratification Control Unit                       forwarded to          Corruption Eradication Commission
                          gratification                          gratification was     • Verify gratification report document              the KPK            • Receives reports of gratification
      The Board of      • Report Telkom UPG via https://       accepted or rejected    • Analyze gratification report                                         • Requests data and information
      Directors and       myintegrity.telkom.co.id by                                  • Follow up on gratification report in                                   from the UPG/reporting party
      Employees of        filling out the form and uploading                             accordance with UPG                                                  • Analysis and determination of
         Telkom           supporting documents                                         • Forward gratification report to the                                    status
        Indonesia       • Submit the employee report                                     KPK via https://gol.kpk.go.id (if                                    • Status on myintegrity: Forwarded
                        • Report under review (verification                              necessary)                                                             to the KPK
                          process)


                                                                  If the amount       The report was            myintegrity report    gol.kpk.go.id - 30
                                                                    exceeds 10        followed up by          status: being followed    business days
                                                                 business day,         Telkom UPG                   up by UPG        from the date of full
                                                               the reporter may                                                          verification
                                                               directly report the
                                                                gratification to       Gratification Control Unit
                                                                https://gol.kpk.       Informs the reporter of the status and
                                                                       go.id           disposition of the gratification via a
                                                                                       notification e-mail.
                                                                                       Status on myintegrity app:
                                                                                       Completed




                                                                                       Directors/Employees                                                   KPK Determination Letter
                                                                                       Receive the notification regarding the                                (submitted to UPG)
                                                                                       reporting of gratification via an e-mail                              • Proceeds are remitted to the State           To be submitted
                                                                                       sent by the Chair of the Telkom UPG                                   • Proceeds are utilized by the whistleblower   within 7 business
                                                                                                                                                                                                               days of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                             issuance of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                             KPK’s decision




                                                                                                                                                                    Gratification Control Unit




                                                                                                                                                                     Ministry of         State
                                                                                                                                                                   Finance of the      Treasury
                                                                                                                                                                    Republic of        Account
                                                                                                                                                                     Indonesia




 Gratification Report for 2025
                                                                                                                                Gratification Background
 Gratification handling is carried out by Gratification
 Control Unit (UPG). Report can be submitted by organic                                                • Regulation of the Corruption Eradication Commission
 and non-organic employees through myintegrity.telkom.                                                   No. 2 of 2019 regarding the Reporting of Gratuities, dated
                                                                                                         November 5, 2019.
 co.id application on gratification report page. If needed,
                                                                                                       • Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 the report received by UPG will be followed by KPK                                                      Management of the State-Owned Enterprise (Persero)
 through gol.kpk.go.go.id.                                                                               PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk No. PR.209.04/r.02/
                                                                                                         HK270/COP-A4000000/2024 regarding the Control of
 LHKPN                                                                                                   Gratuities, dated December 31, 2024.


 LHKPN Guidelines
                                                                                                                         Initial Report upon Appointment
 1. Regulation of the Corruption Eradication Commission
    Number 7 of 2016 regarding Procedures for
    Registration, Announcement, and Inspection of Assets
    of State Administrator has been amended through                                                                    12
                                                                                                                100% reporting
                                                                                                                                                                      100%
                                                                                                                                                                       The report has
    Regulation of the Corruption Eradication Commission                                                            to UPG                                             been followed up
    Number 2 of 2020 and subsequently a second
    amendment was made through Regulation of the
    Corruption Eradication Commission Number 3 of 2024.
                                                                                                          UPG has followed up on                                     KPK has followed up
                                                                                                       5 reports via MyIntegrity app                                    on 7 reports




368                                                                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 371
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                       Appendices                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




2. Circular Letter of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Number: SE-12/MBU/10/2021 dated October 5, 2021 regarding
   Obligation to Submit State Official Wealth Report (LHKPN) for Official in State-Owned Enterprises, stipulates that the
   Board of Directors of State-Owned Enterprises (SOE) must appoint official one level below the Board of Directors who
   are required to submit LHKPN and enforce the obligation to submit LKHPN to the Board of Directors and Board of
   Commissioners of subsidiaries/affiliated companies consolidated with SOE.
3. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital Management of the Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
   Tbk Number: PR.209.05/r.02/HK250/COP-A0900000/2024 dated August 9, 2024 regarding Employee Discipline.
4. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital Management Number PR. 209.03/r.02/PS000/COP-A4000000/2024
   dated December 31, 2024 regarding Obligation to Submit the State Official Wealth Report within TelkomGroup.




                                                               2025 LHKPN Background


          •   Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 16 of 2025 on the Fourth Amendment to Law No. 19 of 2003 on State-Owned Enterprises, one
              of the substantive changes of which is the repeal of Article 9G, which stipulates that members of the Board of Directors, Board of
              Commissioners, and supervisory board of a State-Owned Enterprises are not considered government officials.
          •   KPK Regulation No. 03/2024 on the Second Amendment to Commission for the Eradication of Corruption Regulation No. 07 of
              2016 regarding Procedures for the Registration, Disclosure, and Examination of Assets of Public Officials.
          •   Circular Letter of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia No. SE-12/MBU/10/2021 dated
              October 5, 2021 regarding Obligation to Submit Asset Disclosure Reports (LHKPN) for Officials within State-Owned Enterprises.
          •   Circular Letter of the Chairman of KPK No. 17 of 2025 dated November 7, 2025 regarding Mandatory Reporting Requirements for
              the LHKPN.
          •   Regulation of the Director of Human Capital Management of the State-Owned Enterprises (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
              Tbk No. PR.209.03/r.02/HK270/COP-A0900000/2024 regarding Reporting Obligations of Public Officials Regarding Their Assets
              within TelkomGroup.


                                                                                           2025 Report of the Board of Commissioners
                            2025 Annual Report
                                                                                             and Board of Directors of TelkomGroup




              100%                                  902
                                                Mandatory Reporting
                                                                                         100%                                     74
                                                                                                                           Mandatory Reporting


      2025 LHKPN Targets                      Dates                                 Subsidiaries
      Implementation of the 2025 Periodic     January 1 – April 11, 2025.           • Telkomsat         •   Sigma          •   Telkom Akses
      LHKPN involving 902 Mandatory                                                 • Telkom Metra      •   Telkomsel      •   Metranet
      Reporting.                                                                    • GSD               •   Dayamitra      •   PINS
                                              Reporting Period
                                                                                    • Telin             •   Telkom Infra   •   Telkom Data Ekosistem
      The following are Mandatory             January 1 – December 31, 2024.
      Reporting to LHKPN:
      • Telkom’s Board of Commissioners.
      • Telkom’s Board of Directors.
      • BP I and II.


                                                   Initial Report upon Appointment of the Board
                                                   of Commissioners and the Board of Directors




                                                        8                                                                           6
                                 Commissioners                                                                 Directors

              100%                                   (8 of 8
                                               Mandatory Reporting)
                                                                                         100%                                    (4 of 9
                                                                                                                           Mandatory Reporting)

          Initial LKHPN Report upon Appointment
          • All 8 members of the Board of Commissioners of Telkom Indonesia (100%) have submitted their LHKPN reports.
          • LHKPN reports from the Board of Directors of Telkom Indonesia:
             - 6 members of the Board of Directors (67%) have submitted their LHKPN reports upon appointment.
             - 3 members of the Board of Directors have not yet submitted their LKHPN report upon appointment.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                     369
Page 372
 Telkom Highlights        Management Reports       About Telkom
                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                         05        Corporate
                                                                                                                   Governance




 Mandatory Reporting and LKHPN Management Reporting

 TelkomGroup officials and employees who are required to report LHKPN annually are:
 1. Member of the Board of Commissioners of Telkom.
 2. Member of the Board of Directors of Telkom.
 3. Member of the Board of Commissioners of affiliated subsidiaries consolidated with Telkom (EDLT).
 4. Member of the Board of Directors of affiliated subsidiaries consolidated with Telkom (EDLT).
 5. Telkom employees Band Position I and II including talent mobility in employees and talent mobility out employees.
 6. Contract employees who occupy positions are required to report.

 To support the orderly implementation of LHKPN reporting, Telkom has a unit appointed by the Board of Directors to
 manage Official Wealth Report within TelkomGroup. Manager of Official Wealth Report is responsible for:
 1. Become a partner of KPK in managing LHKPN within TelkomGroup.
 2. Coordinate with KPK regarding changes in regulation on the management of LHKPN in TelkomGroup.
 3. Provide notification to LHKPN reporting obligation regarding the obligation to submit LHKPN.
 4. Register new employees who are required to report using KPK application.
 5. Provide assistance in filling out LHKPN.
 6. Monitor compliance with mandatory reporting requirement in submitting LHPKN through KPK application.
 7. Provide data and information regarding changes in position from mandatory reporting to KPK.
 8. Perform update or adjustment to company data affiliated and consolidated with TelkomGroup.

 Socialization of LHKPN

 To ensure that LHKPN reporting at Telkom is carried out in an orderly manner and in accordance with applicable regulation,
 Telkom provides periodic LHKPN filing notifications during LHKPN submission period. In addition to official memo to
 mandatory reporting party, socialization regarding the 2025 LHKPN filing process is also being conducted:




370                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 373
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




Training and Socialization Program for Prevention of Corruption, Kickbacks,
Gratification, and Fraud in the Company Environment
Telkom has conducted training and outreach programs for all employees to support the prevention of corruption,
kickbacks, gratification, and fraud within the company. Outreach programs implemented by Telkom throughout 2025
include:


            January                         February                          March                           April




 • Socialization of                Consequences of Gratification    Implementation of the Anti-            Speaking Up
   Implementation of the LHKPN                                       Gratification Policy During             is Great
 • Education on Gratification                                              the Holy Month


              May                             June                             July                          August




         Untold Stories X                 Untold Stories X         • Training on Compensation         Gratification Education
         “Facilities Don’t           “Playing for Two Teams,         Policies at Telkom                “Recognize the Signs,
         Mean Unlimited”                 Facing Penalties”         • Implementation of SMAP               Avoid the Risks”


          September                         October                        November                        December




  Guide to Preventing Corruption         Anti-Bribery and                 Application of                 Socialization of
             from KPK               Anti-Corruption Movement           the 4 NO’s Principles               HAKORDIA




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              371
Page 374
 Telkom Highlights      Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                              Management Discussion
                                                                              and Analysis
                                                                                                                  05          Corporate
                                                                                                                              Governance




 The training programs carried out by Telkom during 2025         Insider Trading Policy
 include:
 1. Conducting training and understanding of Business            Regarding insider trading, TelkomGroup has regulated
    Ethics as well as signing the annual Integrity Pact          this in several policies, including the following:
    which is required for all employees.                         1. Resolution of the Board of Directors of the Limited
 2. Holding awareness training of ISO 37001:2016 Anti-              Liability Company (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi
    Bribery Management System (SMAP) by expert to the               Indonesia      Tbk     Number:        KD.36/HK290/
    scope team and FKAP Committee.                                  COP-D0053000/2009 regarding Integrity Pact.

 3. Extending Lead Auditor certificate of ISO 37001:2016         2. Company      Regulation    PD.201.01/r.00/PS150/
    Anti-Bribery Management System (SMAP) through                   COP-B0400000/2014 regarding Business Ethics in
    an external institution Professional Evaluation and             TelkomGroup Environment.
    Certification Board to the certificate owner.                3. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 4. Completing e-learning training of SNI ISO 37001:2016            Management of Limited Liability Company
    Anti-Bribery Management System (SMAP).                          (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Number
                                                                    P R . 2 0 9.0 5 /r .0 2 / H K 2 5 0 / C O P- A0 9 0 0 0 0 0 / 2 0 24
 5. Conducting Internal Auditor training of ISO 19011:2018
                                                                    regarding Employee Discipline.
    for new personnel within the certification scope
    of Anti-Bribery Management System and FKAP                   4. Regulation of the Director of Finance and Risk
    Committee.                                                      Management Number PR.705.02/r.00/HK270/COP-
                                                                    KOF00000/2024 regarding Insider Trading (Insider
 6. Conducting internal audit of ISO 37001:2016 Anti-
                                                                    Trading policy).
    Bribery Management System.
 7. Conducting e-learning on Strengthening Integrity             In Insider Trading policy, the company defines insider
    for all Telkom employees which contains various              trading as securities transactions of issuers or public
    materials including Business Ethics, Corporate               companies conducted by insiders. The criteria for
    Culture, Respectful Workplace, LHKPN, Gratification,         insiders as stipulated in Insider Trading policy are:
    SMAP, and Employee Discipline.                               1. Commissioner, Director, or employee of issuer or
 8. Conducting external surveillance audit II for ISO               public company.
    37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management System.                   2. Major shareholder of issuer or public company.
 9. Holding a program to commemorate World Anti-                 3. A party who, due to their position, profession, and/
    Corruption Day (HAKORDIA) in TelkomGroup                        or business relationship with the issuer or public
    environment.                                                    company, is in a position to obtain insider information.

 Through this socialization and training program, it is          4. A party that within the last 6 (six) months is no longer
 hope that it will create a conducive working environment           a party as referred to in point 1, 2, and 3.
 in TelkomGroup and free from corruption practice.
                                                                 Furthermore, Insider Trading policy prohibits insiders
                                                                 from tipping or providing information about issuers
                                                                 or public companies or other companies that conduct
                                                                 transactions with Telkom to other parties.




372                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 375
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




In addition, the company also enforces a Blackout Period,      2. PD.302.00/r.00/HK240/COP-K0E00000/2024           dated
during which insiders are prohibited from:                        October 29, 2024 regarding Logistics Management.
1. Conducting corporate securities transactions to obtain      3. PR.301.08/r.07/HK240/COP-K0700000/2023            dated
   personal gain.                                                 November 24, 2023 regarding Guidelines for Procurement
2. Conducting securities transactions of issuers or public        Implementation.
   companies or other companies that are conducting            4. PR.301.09/r.01/HK240/COP-K0700000/2023          dated
   transactions with Telkom.                                      December 8, 2023 regarding Guidelines for Implementing
3. Using insider information to request another party             Procurement Synergy and Strategic Sourcing of
   to conduct a transaction involving the company’s               TelkomGroup.
   securities.
                                                               The scope of the goods and/or services procurement
The implementation of Insider Trading policy by Telkom is      policy at Telkom regulates the goods and/or services
a preventive measure to avoid Insider Trading practices        procurement      mechanism,     including    planning,
within TelkomGroup, as well as to ensure that all activities   implementation, document, acceptance, and reporting.
of TelkomGroup employees are in accordance with the
principles of good corporate governance, particularly in       General Provisions for Procurement
relation to integrity and transparency.                        of Goods and/or Services in Telkom
Goods and/or Services Procurement                              The implementation of goods and/or services
                                                               procurement in Telkom is guided by the principles of
Policy                                                         Good Corporate Governance as follows:
Telkom has established several policies that serve as          1. Efficient, means that the procurement of goods and/
guidelines in the implementation of procurement of                or services must endeavor to obtain the optimal and
goods and/or services. The policy set by the company              best result in a short time by using the maximum
refers to Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned               possible funds and capabilities reasonably and not
Enterprises      No.   PER-2/MBU/03/2023    regarding             only based on the lowest price, except strategic
Guidelines for Governance and Significant Corporate               procurement of goods and/or services that have
Activities of State-Owned Enterprises.                            significant value, but a total cost of ownership
                                                                  approach can also be taken.
Telkom’s Goods and/or Services Procurement policy
includes:
1.   PD.301.00/r.02/HK240/COP-K0700000/2022 dated April
     6, 2022 regarding Procurement Synergy and Strategic
     Sourcing of TelkomGroup.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     373
Page 376
 Telkom Highlights       Management Reports        About Telkom
                                                                           Management Discussion
                                                                           and Analysis
                                                                                                       05       Corporate
                                                                                                                Governance




 2. Effective, means that the procurement of goods                7. Accountable, means that the procurement of
    and/or services must be in accordance with the                   goods and/or services must achieve target and be
    predetermined needs and provide benefit in                       accountable, thus avoiding potential abuse and
    accordance with the specified object.                            irregularities.
 3. Competitive, means that the procurement of goods
                                                                  TelkomGroup’s procurement of goods and services
    and/or services must be open to providers who
                                                                  can be conducted through auction, direct selection,
    meet the requirement and carried out through
                                                                  or direct appointment, for both construction and non-
    fair competition among equal providers and meet
                                                                  construction work, conducted using e-Auction or Manual
    specific requirement/criteria based on provision and
                                                                  Auction application. The company prioritizes the use
    transparent procedure.
                                                                  of domestic product and the empowerment of micro
 4. Transparent, means that all provisions and                    and small businesses, provided the quality, price, and
    information regarding the procurement of goods and/           objectives are accountable.
    or services, including the technical requirement of
    procurement administration, evaluation procedure,             Telkom is committed to implementing ISO 37001:2016
    evaluation result, and determination of prospective           standard regarding Anti-Bribery Management System
    provider, must be open to provider participant that           (SMAP), so in the implementation of procurement of
    interested.                                                   goods and services within TelkomGroup environment
                                                                  there is an obligation to sign an Integrity Pact.
 5. Fair and reasonable, means that in the implementation
    of goods and/or services procurement, Telkom
    provides equal treatment for all qualified prospective
    provider.
 6. Open, means that the procurement of goods and/or
    services can be participated by all qualified provider.




 Information Regarding
 Administrative Sanctions

 Throughout 2025, no administrative sanctions were imposed on Telkom, members of the Board of Commissioners,
 and/or the Board of Directors, by OJK and other authorities.




374                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 377
Corporate Social
Responsibility and              Appendices                                PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                           Information Access and
                                                          Company’s Data to Public




Telkom provides easy access to information for              career development opportunities, and products.
stakeholders to establish good relationships with all       Telkom’s reports, including the Annual Report,
stakeholders and fulfill the provision of Regulation of     Financial Statements, Sustainability Report, and
the Financial Service Authority No. 31/POJK.04/2015         other reports, are also accessible on the website.
regarding Disclosure of Material Information and Facts    4. Information and    Documentation     Management
by Issuers or Public Companies. Telkom provides several      Officer (PPID)
approaches and media as communication channels,
                                                            PPID manages Telkom’s public information disclosure
namely:
                                                            and is responsible for storing, documenting,
1. General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS)                    providing, and/or servicing public information.
   GMS is a media for Telkom to convey information          PPID provides accurate and accountable public
   related to the company’s performance to                  information through fast, timely, and simple public
   shareholders. Shareholders can participate in            information services to fulfill the right of public
   strategic decision making, for the betterment of the     information applicants in accordance with statutory
   company.                                                 provisions.
2. Media                                                    Telkom has an E-PPID channel which is an online
   Throughout 2025, Telkom made news release and            service for public information requests and as a
   sent them to the mass media to disseminate company       form of implementation of information disclosure
   information to stakeholders.                             in TelkomGroup. E-PPID utilizes information and
                                                            communication technology to support public
3. Website
                                                            information management, which can be accessed on
   Telkom’s website, www.telkom.co.id, is available         the Telkom website through PPID menu or through
   in both Indonesian and English. Stakeholders can         the page https://eppid.telkom.co.id.
   access the latest information on Telkom’s profile,
   GCG practices, CSR program implementation, job and




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                           375
Page 378
 Telkom Highlights                 Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                     Management Discussion
                                                                                     and Analysis
                                                                                                                          05       Corporate
                                                                                                                                   Governance




 5. Meeting with Analyst and Investor
      Telkom regularly holds meetings with analyst and investor as a means of providing information on the company’s
      performance and prospects, as well as providing the latest information on the telecommunication industry in general.
 6. Contact via E-mail
      Stakeholders can also communicate via e-mail. Customers can use the e-mail address customercare@telkom.co.id,
      while investors can use the e-mail address investor@telkom.co.id.
 7. Internal Media
      Telkom has various internal media, namely TelkomGroup Portal as a medium for information, education, and
      socialization for all employees, and Diarium which is the social media for TelkomGroup employees in the internal
      scope.
 8. Social Media
      As the digital era continues to develop, Telkom is using various social and digital media that can reach stakeholders
      and the wider community, as well as making it easier for the company to communicate with the millennial generation.




                  @TelkomIndonesia         Telkom Indonesia      @telkomindonesia   Telkom Indonesia Official   @telkomindonesia

                      146,500                 530,000               705,758               658,000                  122,200
                       followers               followers             followers            subscribers               followers



 Remark:
 Data as of December 31, 2025.




376                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 379
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                                        Special Assignments

As a state-owned enterprise playing a strategic role in       Telkom not only contributes to building an integrated,
national development, PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero)           reliable, and secure digital procurement platform, but also
Tbk has been tasked by the government with supporting         ensures the effective delivery of information to support
the acceleration of digital transformation in the public      a more transparent, adaptive, and efficient government
sector. This mandate is being carried out as part of the      procurement process.
Company’s contribution to strengthening government
                                                              This digital transformation of national procurement is
governance to make it more efficient, transparent, and
                                                              being realized through the development of INAPROC, a
accountable through the use of digital technology.
                                                              digital ecosystem that integrates various government
One of the Company’s assignments is to support the            procurement systems into a single, unified service. This
digital transformation of the government goods and            ecosystem encompasses key applications such as Sistem
services procurement system through the development           Pengadaan Secara Elektronik (SPSE), Sistem Informasi
of the GovTech Procurement ecosystem in collaboration         Rencana Umum Pengadaan (SIRUP), Katalog Elektronik
with the Government Goods and Services Procurement            (e-Catalog), e-Purchasing platform, Sistem Informasi
Policy Agency (LKPP). This initiative plays a vital role in   Kinerja Penyedia (SIKAP), and various other supporting
supporting the national development agenda, which             applications that facilitate supplier data management,
emphasizes efficient management of the state budget,          document security, and user support services. Through
increased transparency, and the promotion of domestic         the integration and optimization of systems within
products and the involvement of SMEs in government            INAPROC ecosystem, particularly through the enhanced
procurement.                                                  use of the SPSE system, supported by the centralization
                                                              policy of the Electronic Procurement Service (LPSE),
This mandate is grounded in various government
                                                              government procurement processes are being driven
policies, including Presidential Instruction No. 2 of 2022
                                                              toward greater standardization, transparency, and proper
regarding the acceleration of increased use of domestic
                                                              documentation, while simultaneously improving the
products and the empowerment of SMEs in government
                                                              efficiency and quality of national spending. Initiatives
procurement, as well as Presidential Regulation No. 17
                                                              within this ecosystem also have a direct impact on the
of 2023, which regulates the reform of the electronic
                                                              optimization of the government budget, with projected
procurement system. In addition, Regulation of Minister of
                                                              savings of up to Rp315 billion by 2026.
Finance No. 117 of 2023 establishes the tariff mechanism
and types of non-tax state revenue (PNBP) related to the      The use of digital technology within INAPROC ecosystem
implementation of the procurement system.                     provides various strategic benefits for the government,
                                                              including improving the efficiency of procurement
In carrying out this assignment, Telkom plays a role in
                                                              process, enhancing the transparency of transaction data,
providing infrastructure and developing a comprehensive
                                                              and strengthening the security of digital system. The
digital government procurement system. The scope of the
                                                              entire procurement process is conducted electronically
Company’s role includes funding, planning, construction,
                                                              with high system availability and adequate digital
development, integration, operation, and maintenance
                                                              security protection, including measures to address
of the electronic procurement system and its various
                                                              various potential cyber threats. Additionally, the platform
supporting systems, as well as implementing socialization,
                                                              is beginning to adopt artificial intelligence technology
communication, and publication of information related to
                                                              to support more effective monitoring, transaction
various system or service updates to stakeholders. Thus,
                                                              verification, and procurement oversight.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     377
Page 380
378
      06.   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 381
                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Corporate Social
Responsibility
and
Environment



 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                       379
Page 382
                                                                                   Management Discussion        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights          Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                   And Analysis                 Governance




 Brief Summary of Corporate Social
 Responsibility and Environment

 Telkom Indonesia implements its Social and                    Access to the 2025 Sustainability Report:
 Environmental Responsibility (SER) or Corporate
 Social Responsibility (CSR) as an integral part of its
 good corporate governance practices, balancing
 business value creation with sustainable contributions
 to society and the environment. This commitment is
 realized through SER management that is oriented
 towards stakeholders, environmental protection,
 and sustainable social welfare improvement. The               As a SOE, Telkom also implements CSR based on
 implementation and reporting of Telkom’s CSR refer to         the Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned
 internationally recognized standards and frameworks,          Enterprises Number PER-1/MBU/03/2023 concerning
 including the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), ISO 26000    Special Assignments and Social and Environmental
 Guidance on Social Responsibility, and the Sustainable        Responsibility Programs of State-Owned Enterprises,
 Development Goals (SDGs). This approach ensures               which revokes and replaces the Regulation of the
 that every CSR initiative is carried out in a measurable,     Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Number PER-05/
 accountable manner and is in line with national and           MBU/04/ 2021 concerning Social and Environmental
 global development agendas.                                   Responsibility Programs of State-Owned Enterprises as
                                                               amended by Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned
 Telkom discloses information on the implementation of
                                                               Enterprises Number PER-6/MBU/09/2022 concerning
 CSR in a separate Sustainability Report, in accordance
                                                               Amendments to Regulation of the Minister of State-
 with SEOJK No. 16/POJK.04/2021 concerning the Form
                                                               Owned Enterprises Number PER-05/MBU/04/2021
 and Content of Annual Reports of Issuers or Public
                                                               concerning Social and Environmental Responsibility
 Companies, with the basis for preparation based on
                                                               Programs of State-Owned Enterprises. Article 33 of
 OJK Regulation No. 51/POJK.03/2017 concerning the
                                                               PM BUMN PER-1/2023 stipulates that financial reports
 Implementation of Sustainable Finance for Financial
                                                               and the implementation of the CSR SOE Program must
 Services Institutions, Issuers, and Public Companies.
                                                               be reported in Periodic Reports and Annual Reports.
                                                               Telkom presents the implementation report of the CSR
                                                               Program in the Annual Report under the sub-chapter
                                                               “Report on the Implementation of the Company’s Social
                                                               and Environmental Responsibility Program,” while the
                                                               CSR Financial Report is presented in the appendix to this
                                                               Annual Report, namely the Financial Report on the MSME
                                                               Funding Program.




380                                                                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 383
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and               Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




          Corporate Social Responsibility and Environment
                          Program Implementation Report

 Social and Environmental                                    4. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
                                                                Management of State-Owned Enterprise (Persero)
 Responsibility Commitments                                     PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Number:
 and Policies                                                   PR.703.01/r.01/HK200/SRC-A1000000/ 2024 regarding
                                                                Guidelines for the Operational Implementation of the
 Telkom’s Board of Directors ensures the implementation
                                                                Social and Environmental Responsibility Program;
 and supervision of sustainable practices in the CSR
                                                             5. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 program with the aim of providing benefits for economic
                                                                Management of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
 development, social development, environmental
                                                                Tbk (Persero) Number: PR.202.60/r.03/HK200/
 development, and legal and governance development for
                                                                COP-A2000000/2021 dated February 29, 2024
 the Company; Contributing to the creation of added value
                                                                regarding the Social Responsibility Center
 for the Company with integrated, targeted, and measurable
                                                                Organization;
 principles that are accountable; Fostering micro and
 small businesses to be more resilient and independent,      6. Regulation of the Director of Human Capital
 as well as the communities surrounding the Company;            Management of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk
 and Aligning the TelkomGroup’s ESG strategic directions        Number: PR.301.01/r.00/HK200/CDC-A1000000/2022
 with the integration of the CSR & SDG Program in order to      dated March 30, 2022 regarding Social and
 increase value co-creation efforts.                            Environmental Responsibility.

 The legal basis for the implementation of the CSR Program
                                                             CSR Program Sustainability
 activities are:
                                                             Strategy Framework
 1. Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises
    Number: PER-1/MBU/03/2023 regarding Special              Telkom’s     Corporate    Social    and    Environmental
    Assignments and State-Owned Enterprises’ Social and      Responsibility (CSER) program sustainability strategy is
    Environmental Responsibility Programs dated March        designed through the SUSTAIN framework, which serves
    26, 2023;                                                as the foundation for ensuring that every corporate social
 2. Decision of the Board of Commissioners of                program not only provides short-term benefits but also
    PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (Persero) Number:        creates a sustainable impact on society, the environment,
    17/KEP/DK/2024/RHS dated December 5, 2024                and economic growth. This framework was developed
    regarding Approval of the 2025 Work Plan and Budget      by integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance
    (RKAP) of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (Persero);     (ESG) principles and contributions toward achieving the
 3. Regulation of the Board of Directors of                  Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), while adhering
    PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Number:                  to the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in
    PD.703.00/r.01/HK200/CDC-A1000000/2023 dated             accordance with ISO 26000 (on Social and Environmental
    November 24, 2023 regarding the Social and               Responsibility) as part of Telkom’s commitment to
    Environmental Responsibility Program;                    supporting sustainable development.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                  381
Page 384
                                                                                                                                                                   Management Discussion                                         Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                                Management Reports                                   About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                   And Analysis                                                  Governance




 CSR Program Planning 2025




                                          ENVIRONMENT PILLAR                                                      SOCIAL & ECONOMIC PILLAR                                                             GOVERNANCE PILLAR
                                     GHG Emission | Reduction Waste                                          Inclusive Opportunity | Economic Growth                                                   Accountability & Reporting
                                       Addressing Climate Change

                                                Setup Sustainable                                 Uplift Impactful                                        Strengthen MSME                                Transform Effective
        Key Driver
                                                Net Zero Initiatives                            Social Empowerment                                         Digital Capacity                               TJSL Governance

     Impactful TJSL and                CARBON OFFSET                                        INCLUSIVE DIGITAL LITERATION                       DRIVING DIGITAL MSME GROWTH                         Uplift TJSL Cycle Management
    Creating Shared Value
                                       Carbon Stocks creation through                       Creating Inclusive digital society                 Accelerating     MSME       Digital                 GOVERNANCE & COMPLIANCE
    (PER-1/MBU/03/2023,
                                       • Mangrove planting,                                 by initiating:                                     Capacity development, aligning
        POJK No. 51/                                                                                                                                                                               •    Leadership and Communication
                                         reforestation, & coral                             • Digital Skill for Woman                          with corporate’s business strategy
   POJK.03/2017, ISO 26000)                                                                                                                                                                        •    Risks-based TJSL Strategy
                                         conservation                                       • Digital Skill for Disabilities                   based on MSE journey
                                       • Renewable Energy initiatives                       and enhancing Quality Digital                                                                          •    Internal Process Assessment
                                       • Electronical and Community                         Education initiattives:                                Stage               Program                     •    Audit Supervision
                                         Waste Management                                   • Digital Learning School                                                                              •    Alignment of CSV Strategy and

        ESG
                                                                                                                                                Initial Set Up Basic entrepreneurial   &
                                       • Water Provision Action                             • Digital Skill for Vocational                                     standardization                          Execution*
                                                                                            • Sociodigipreneurship
                                       CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION                                                                                                                                       REPORTING MGT
                                                                                            • Teacher Certification                             Capacity      Develop MSE capability with
   ESG Standard (SASB Tech             Action on mitigating climate                                                                             Building      digitalization
                                                                                            • Digiheroes: Digital Awareness                                                                        •    Monitoring and Review
    & Comm), IFRS S-1, S-2             change through
                                                                                            REDUCE INEQUALITIES                                 Scaling       Leverage access to online            •    MSOE TJSL Report Data Filling
                                       • Climate Change Adaptation                                                                                            market
                                         using Green Apps                                   • Integrated Food Security                                                                             •    Annual Report TJSL Submission
                                       • Biodiversity Empowerment                           • Stunting Prevention & Intervention                Mature        Open     up    access    to          •    SR/ESG Report Disclosure
                                                                                                                                                              international market
                                       • Community Climate Action                           • Desa Binaan




       Contributing to
        2030 SDGs
                                                                             MANAGING BENEFICIARY COMMUNITIES
      Corporate Strategy
                                         Amplify TJSL Branding & Communication                               Intensify TJSL Operational Excellence                                 Nurture Collaborative Innovation Culture
         & Direction
      (CSS, Master Plan
                                         Promoting the effective communication of Telkom’s                 Strengthening   TJSL     program      management                       Fostering a culture of collaborative innovation in
       Sustainability ,
                                         TJSL program to strengthen shared value to                        encompassing excellent people, process and platform                    TJSL program management to continuously create
          FU HCM)
                                         stakeholders                                                      development                                                            sustainable value, e.g: Telkom Employee Social Activity




 The details of the main program are as follows:				
 1. Sustainable Net Zero Initiatives, which are initiatives to implement climate action-based environmental programs
    through the creation of carbon sinks to encourage the reduction and compensation of carbon emissions resulting
    from company operations through carbon offset schemes.
      The carbon stock enhancement initiative comprises five programs: green and blue carbon actions, renewable
      energy, green communities, waste management, and water provision and conservation, as illustrated in the following
      framework:

                                                                               CARBON OFFSETTING & BIODIVERSITY INITIATIVES



             Green & Blue Carbon                                                                                                                                                                            Water Provision
                                                          Renewable Energy                                Green Communities                                 Waste Management
                   Action                                                                                                                                                                                  And Conservation

         Reforestation (reforestation)               The use of renewable energy to                  Mobilizing the community to                     Reducing potential carbon                     Reducing potential carbon emissions
         programs and environmental                  reduce the use of fossil fuels                  reduce potential carbon emissions               emissions through more efficient              through efficient and environmentally
         conservation programs to                                                                    in society                                      and environmentally friendly                  friendly management of clean water
         absorb carbon                                                                                                                               waste management                              infrastructure
                  Green Carbon Action                           Installation of                             Community engagement                                   Integrated,                                  • Providing
                  Forest Reforestation on                       Renewable Energy                            to support environmental                               Environmentally                                Environmentally
                  Critical Lands                                Power Plants                                conservation through                                   Friendly Domestic                              Friendly Clean Water
                                                                for lighting and                            education and concrete actions                         Waste Management                               and Sanitation
        Mission Statement
                                                                productive activities in                    aimed at achieving the SDGs.                                                                          Facilities
             Increasing Carbon Sequestration                                                                                                         Mission Statement
                                                                the community                       Mission Statement                                                                                           • Conservation of Raw
             in Forest Conservation Areas                                                                                                                   Reducing the amount of                                Water Sources
                                                     Mission Statement                                    Increasing the Proportion of                      unmanaged waste
                                                                                                          the Population Educated About                                                             Mission Statement
                                                          Reducing the Ratio of Fossil                    Climate Change                                    Enhancing Community
                  Blue Carbon Action                                                                                                                                                                      Reducing the use of fossil fuels in
                                                          Fuel Use                                                                                          Self-Reliance Through
                  Marine Ecosystem                                                                                                                                                                        water supply
                                                                                                             Initiatives to support                         the Development of a
                  Restoration in Coastal                  Increasing the Income of
                                                                                                             employee social activities                     Circular Economy                              Increasing the percentage of
                  Areas                                   Communities Using PLTEBT
                                                          Facilities                                         through the Employee                                                                         households with access to
                  1) Planting Mangroves,
                                                                                                                                                                                                          clean water
                     Seagrass, and Seaweed                Enhancing a Company’s
                                                                                                             Volunteering Program
                  2) Coral Reef                           Potential for Carbon Offsetting
                     Transplantation                                                                Mission Statement
        Mission Statement                                                                                 Increasing Employee
                                                                                                          Participation in Social Activities
             Enhancing Carbon Sequestration                     Utilization of Biogas
             in Marine and Coastal                              from Community
             Conservation Areas                                 Waste Treatment                              Climate Change Actions
                                                                                                             trough Green Apps
                                                     Mission Statement                                       Development
                  Biodiversity
                  Conservation                            Reducing the Potential for                Mission Statement
                  Wildlife Conservation/                  Livestock and Domestic Waste
                                                                                                          Leveraging Corporate Expertise
                  Rewilding                               Increasing Community Income                     to Drive Climate Action
                                                          Through the Circular Economy
        Mission Statement
                                                          Enhancing a Company’s                                       An initiative to manage electronic waste by refurbishing devices for
             Improving the Biodiversity Index
                                                          Potential for Carbon Offsetting                             educational purposes and processing waste in collaboration with
             in the Intervention Area
                                                                                                                      accredited partners.




382                                                                                                                                                                                                     ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 385
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                                           Appendices                                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




 2. Uplift Impactful Social Empowerment, which encourages the realization of inclusive education and a good quality
    of healthy life to support a prosperous and competitive nation, through digital infrastructure support and inclusive
    digital talent education to support the improvement of national digital literacy.
     Education programs are a priority under social initiatives. The framework for education programs includes digital
     competency, digital literacy, and digital education, as shown in the figure below.

                      DIGITAL COMPETENCY                                                      DIGITAL LITERATION                                                 DIGITAL EDUCATION

        Enhancing students’ and teachers’ digital skills and                Improving digital literacy among the public, particularly              Improving the quality of teaching and learning in
      competencies1 through training and digital competency                  students and people with disabilities, and reducing the              schools through the provision of digital educational
                          certification                                                  potential for internet misuse2                                             infrastructure3



          TEACHER CERTIFICATION                                                 CYBERHEROES                                                         DIGITAL LEARNING SCHOOL
                                  • Teacher Competency Training/                                         • Training on safe internet use                                 • Improving the quality of learning
                                    Certification                                                          for students and parents,                                       in formal education institutions
                                  • Web-based learning (materials                                          supported by Pijar                                              through the utilization and increased
                                    and practice tests) for teacher                                      • Cybersecurity awareness                                         use of the Learning Management
                                    competency exams                                                       training/seminar                                                System (PIJAR), along with the
                                  • Manage communities, e.g.,                                                                                                              provision of devices and network
                                    Competitions, e.g., Online                                                                                                             infrastructure
                                    Practice Tests                                                                                                                       • Digital Data Donation for School
          Mission Statement                                                     Mission Statement                                                   Mission Statement
                                                                                    Reducing the Number of Cases of Negative Internet
             Improving Teachers’ Well-being and Skills                                                                                                 Improvement in the Classroom Learning Quality Index
                                                                                    Use Among School Students and the General Public
                                                                                                                                                       Increase in the Number of Schools in 3T Areas with Access
             Increasing the Ratio of UKG-Certified Teachers
                                                                                                                                                       to the Internet and Digital Learning


          DIGITAL SKILL FOR VOCATIONAL                                          DIGITAL INCLUSION
                                  • Vocational Training and Certification                                • Digital skills for people with
                                    Program for Students                                                   disabilities (e.g., the deaf, the
                                  • Manage Communities: DigiUp                                             physically disabled)
                                    Competition                                                          • Digital skills for Women
                                  • Socio-Digipreneurship Incubation                                     • Manage communities,
                                  • Synergy between the Magenta/                                           e.g., teacher and student
                                    Digistar Programs                                                      competitions via i-Chat
          Mission Statement                                                     Mission Statement

             Improving Students’ Digital Proficiency Index                          Promoting the Independence of People with Disabilities
                                                                                    and Vulnerable Groups
             Enhancing Industry Skills for Students
                                                                                    Improving the Digital Literacy Index for People with
                                                                                    Disabilities and Vulnerable Groups




 3. Strengthen Excellent MSME Digital Capacity, yaitu namely increasing the capacity of Micro and Small Enterprises
    (MSEs) through the provision of access to financial services, increasing capabilities and access to national and
    international markets to expand employment, increase labor productivity, and encourage economic growth.
     The SME development framework is designed as an ecosystem-based approach focused on the sustainable
     transformation of SME capabilities. Through the stages of Go Modern, Go Digital, Go Online, and Go Global, SMEs are
     nurtured progressively according to their business maturity level, ranging from strengthening business foundations,
     adopting digital technology, expanding market access, to achieving export readiness. This approach ensures
     relevant, measurable, and impactful capacity-building interventions supported by competent mentors, a structured
     curriculum, and the network of Rumah BUMN and Telkom infrastructure across various regions. The UMK Hub platform
     strengthens implementation and data-driven monitoring and evaluation systems.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                                                                                383
Page 386
                                                                                                                                                    Management Discussion                             Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                                  Management Reports                        About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                    And Analysis                                      Governance




      The implementation of this framework drives the advancement of SMEs, contributes to SDG 8, and represents a
      Creating Shared Value initiative through the strengthening of the local economy in alignment with the development of
      Telkom’s digital business ecosystem.

          SME DEVELOPMENT PAIN POINTS                          MSE HUB: INTEGRATION OF MSE DEVELOPMENT ECOSYSTEM ELEMENTS                                                   OUTCOME/IMPACT

                                                           “MSE Hub bridges the MSE development ecosystem and MSE developers accelerate MSE                           MSE UPGRADED LEVEL
          The majority of Pain Points in SME                                  growth towards resilient and independent MSE”
          development in Indonesia can be                                                                                                                            MSE experienced growth in terms
          summarized as follows                                                                                                                                      of turnover, production volume, and
                                                                     PROCESS                                                                                         number of employees.

                       1. How to ensure that MSE
                          development can be                                                                                                                          SDG/TPB8
                          monitored properly and               GO MODERN                  GO DIGITAL                  GO ONLINE              GO GLOBAL
                          accurately?                                                                                                                                • Percentage of MSMEs accessing
                                                            • Business               • Business Social           • Digital Marketing     • Advanced Export             financial services
                                                              Management               Media Training              Training                Training                  • Proportion of informal
                                                              Training               • Digital Marketing         • Marketplace           • Business Matching           employment, by sector and gender
                       2. How to ensure that there is       • Branding Training        (Intermediate),             Optimization and        with Global Partners      • Average wage/hour worked
                          no duplication of coaching        • Packaging Training       Apps, and                   Management            • Export Legality
                          for the same MSE?                 • Product                  Connectivity                Training, and           Registration
                                                              Standardization          Training: KasirAja,         B2B Marketplace         (HACCP,dll)
                                                              (PIRT, Halal, BPOM)      Indibiz                     Training              • Global Marketplace         CREATING SHARED VALUE
                       3. How to Evaluate the               • Introduction to        • Marketplace &             • Export Training for     Optimization &
                          Performance of HR                   Social Commerce          e-Commerce                  Beginners               Management Training       • Increase in Digital Service Spending
                          Resources/MSE Supervisors         • Introduction to          Introduction                                      • Business Incubation &       in the MSE segment
                          Accurately and Accountably?         Basic Digitalization     Training for MSMEs:                                 Partnership Training      • Increased consumption of Digital
                                                                                       PaDi UMKM                                                                       Connectivity

                       4. How to Evaluate the SME
                          Mentoring that has been
                          carried out?

                                                                    PEOPLE                               RESOURCES                        INFRASTRUCTURES          EVALUATION & MONITORING SYSTEM
                       5. How to Integrate MSE
                          Development with Company
                          Business to Get Added Value?             Total Administrators                Budget for Assistants/                  43 Locations
                                                                                                       Facilitators                            SOE Houses          Use of tools KPIs (Key Performance Indicators)
                                                                   82 Facilitator                                                                                  for evaluating and monitoring the performance
                                                                                                       Maintenance of facilities
                                                                                                       (touchpoints)                                                       of Facilitators and SME Rangers
                                                                                                                                               31 Offices
                                                                   104 SME Rangers                                                                                        Periodic Achievement Report
                                                                                                       Training curriculum                     Witel




 4. Transform Effective CSR Governance, maintaining the accountability aspects of CSR Program management and the
    aspects of risk management implementation and compliance, by applying integrated, targeted, measurable impact,
    and accountable principles;
 5. Amplify CSR Branding & Communication, namely activating communication on the implementation of the CSR
    Program to stakeholders by prioritizing the impact aspects of Telkom’s CSR Program through multi-party partnerships/
    collaborations;
 6. Intensify CSR Digitization & Data Analytics, namely strengthens the management of CSR programs focused on
    impact, encompassing excellent people, excellent processes, and an excellent platform.
      •      Excellent People
             Through continuous human resource capacity building and competency development, Telkom ensures that
             the implementation of its CSR strategy is supported not only by a robust policy framework but also by human
             resources capable of managing programs in a professional and adaptive manner, with a focus on creating shared
             value for both the community and the company. The following are the various competency development programs
             participated in by Telkom CSR employees in 2025:


                No                                                         Certifications                                                                                  Total

               Sustainability-related skills

                  1        Certified Sustainability Reporting Specialist (CSRS)                                                                                     3 Employees

                  2        Fundamental Sustainability Accounting (FSA) Level 1                                                                                        1 Employee

                  3        Sustainability Excellence                                                                                                                2 Employees

                  4        Certified Sustainable Development Specialist (CSDS)                                                                                      2 Employees




384                                                                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 387
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                     Appendices                                 PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




          No                                       Certifications                                    Total

          Skills related to sustainability enablers

           1      MSE Mentoring Certification                                                     3 Employees

           2      Certified Scrum Master                                                          1 Employee

           3      Certified Scrum Product                                                         1 Employee

           4      Certified KPI Professional                                                      2 Employees

           5      Certified Risk Professional                                                     2 Employees

           6      Sertifikasi Pengadaan BNSP                                                      2 Employees

           7      Certified Digital Marketing Specialist                                          1 Employee


     •   Excellent Process
         As part of our continuous improvement efforts, we follow several steps toward achieving an excellent process,
         including:		
         a. Process mapping
               Process mapping is conducted based on the results of evaluations of process implementation effectiveness,
               follow-up on audit findings, and ensuring that processes are updated to remain relevant and compliant with
               applicable regulations or new policies.
         b. Process redesign or improvement
               The need for process adjustments identified during the process mapping phase is addressed by redesigning
               the processes to make them more effective, supported by digitization and digital transformation within
               the integrated SIMTJSL platform.
         c. Process implementation
               Outreach and training are conducted to ensure the effective implementation of the redesigned processes and
               continuous improvement initiatives.
         d. Process Monitoring and Control
               Monitoring and control of process implementation are carried out through, among other things, the
               implementation of TJSL OKRs (Objectives and Key Results), the development of process and program
               performance dashboards within the SIMTJSL information system, and the conduct of periodic
               self- assessments.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    385
Page 388
                                                                                     Management Discussion          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                Management Reports    About Telkom
                                                                                     And Analysis                   Governance




       •   Excellent Platform
           Telkom is also strengthening its governance by developing an integrated digital platform that supports
           the management, collaboration, monitoring, and reporting of Telkom’s CSR programs in a more effective,
           transparent, and data-driven manner. This involves the digital transformation and digitization of CSR program
           management through the enhancement and maintenance of information systems, as well as the use of data
           analytics in strategic decision-making.




 7. Nurture Innovation Culture, namely maintaining a culture of innovation in CSR Program management as an identity
    of sustainable value creation.			


 Program Implementation of Corporate Social and Responsibility (CSR) 2025
 In 2025, the amount of funds realized for the CSR Program activities was Rp169.3 billion.

 Realization of the CSR Program in 2025


  No.                             CSR Pillars                                       Realizations (Rp)

  1.       Social Pillar                                                                43,876,496,715

  2.       Economic Pillar                                                             75,003,431,207

  3.       Environmental Pillar                                                         47,293,146,390

  4.       Pillar of Law and Governance                                                  3,139,258,468

           Total                                                                      169,312,332,780




386                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 389
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                      Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




 Implementation of CSR Based on per Priority Fields

     A.   Environmental Priorities

          As part of the company’s commitment to supporting sustainability and climate change mitigation efforts, Telkom has
          developed various environmental programs under the Carbon Offsetting & Biodiversity Initiative framework. This initiative is
          designed to strengthen the company’s contributions to reducing carbon emissions, conserving biodiversity, and enhancing
          environmental resilience through an integrated and collaborative approach with various stakeholders.

     No     Featured Program                              Descriptions                           ‘25 Realizations         Impact

     1.   Integrated waste           Pollution is one of the leading environmental problems in • 9 location points   SROI 1.81
          management solutions       Indonesia and the world today. Proper waste management • 25,871 kg of
          and circular economy       can reduce pollution. Telkom developed an integrated         waste managed
          development                waste management development initiative with a • 6,849 beneficiary
                                     recycling and circular economy approach, strengthened        households
                                     by the integration of digital platforms to facilitate access
                                     to TPS service information. The expected positive
                                     impacts include social, environmental, and economic
                                     benefits for the community.




     2.   E-waste reduction          As a digital and telecommunications service provider, • 187 electronic          SROI 1.81
          through digital device     Telkom seeks to manage electronic waste that potentially  devices
          recycling (EDUVICE)        contains hazardous waste. This effort involves company    managed
                                     employees and uses the 3R approach (Reduce, Reuse, • 90 electronic
                                     Recycle). Some results of electronic waste collection and devices were
                                     management (recycling) are distributed to beneficiaries,  distributed
                                     especially in the education community.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                  387
Page 390
                                                                                           Management Discussion              Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                           And Analysis                       Governance




   No       Featured Program                           Descriptions                          ‘25 Realizations          Impact

      3.   Greenhouse Gas         In addition to restoring and conserving terrestrial • 95,911 mangrove           SROI 6.29
           reduction through      ecosystems, Telkom also runs ecosystem restoration         trees and
           mangrove planting      and conservation programs in coastal and marine areas      seagrass
           and coral reef         through mangrove planting and coral reef rehabilitation. • 760 coral reefs
           rehabilitation         This program supports the realization of the Net Zero
                                  2060 commitment by contributing to the increase in
                                  blue carbon (carbon absorbed and stored by coastal and
                                  marine ecosystems).




      4.   Addressing climate     Telkom’s initiatives to improve environmental ecosystems • 80,800 tree          SROI 6.29
           change through         are to restore and protect forests damaged or lost in      seedlings
           restoration and        synergy with institutions/communities that care and have • 8 location points
           conservation of        an ecological culture. This program supports realizing the
           assisted forests       Net Zero 2060 commitment by increasing green carbon
                                  (carbon stored in the land ecosystem).




388                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 391
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                    Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




     B.   Education Priorities

          Telkom’s education priority program is designed using an integrated approach that encompasses the enhancement of digital
          competencies, digital literacy, and the digital education ecosystem—all of which complement one another to strengthen the
          digital learning ecosystem in Indonesia.

     No     Featured Program                            Descriptions                           ‘25 Realizations         Impact

     1.   Digital Learning         First, the CSR education program is aimed at schools • 495 location             SROI 1.57
          School & Cybersecurity   because they are essential in improving digital literacy in points
          Awareness                Indonesia. Telkom helps schools provide students access • 35,380 benefit
                                   to learning applications, internet connections, and         recipients
                                   computer devices. As a digital and telecommunications
                                   service provider, Telkom strengthens its role in improving
                                   ICT (Information and Communication Technology) skills
                                   and cybersecurity awareness to support the learning
                                   process, healthy internet usage, and continuous
                                   improvement of digital literacy in Indonesia.




     2.   Digital certification    Second, the CSR program in education is aimed at • 5,123 applicants             SROI 1.2
          program for vocational   students to develop digital talent in Indonesia. Telkom • 1,598 training
          (DIGI-UP)                collaborates with the National Education Office at the     participants
                                   district/city, province, universities, and certification • 1,471 participants
                                   institutions to provide guidance and training in digital   passed
                                   skills targeting high school students and the equivalent.  certification
                                   This program consists of training programs, case-based
                                   experience, and certification, which are expected to
                                   encourage digital talents in Indonesia who are ready
                                   to work.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                   389
Page 392
                                                                                           Management Discussion             Corporate
 Telkom Highlights             Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                           And Analysis                      Governance




   No       Featured Program                           Descriptions                          ‘25 Realizations         Impact

      3.   Indonesia Digital     Third, the CSR program in the education sector is aimed at 1,371 teachers       SROI 2.96
           Learning Program      teachers. Teacher competence is essential in improving passed digital
                                 the quality of education in Indonesia. Telkom collaborates certification
                                 with the Ministry of National Education at the district/
                                 city, province, PGRI, and universities to provide training
                                 assistance to improve teacher competence. This program
                                 includes digitization-based training and certification
                                 to enhance competence and prepare teachers for the
                                 Teacher Competency Test (UKG).




      4.   Empowerment of        Telkom’s commitment to inclusive education is realized • 778 applicants         SROI 4.24
           disabled groups       through infrastructure assistance and improving digital • 703 participants
           to increase the       literacy for people with disabilities to access education,    passed
           independence          training, and digital certification. The initiative’s purpose
           of vulnerable         is to increase the capabilities and competencies of
           communities           people with disabilities to open opportunities for decent
                                 work. The program is realized through collaboration with
                                 Yayasan Pendidikan Telkom (YPT).




390                                                                                                             ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 393
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                     Appendices                                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




     C.   Priorities for MSE Development

     No     Featured Program                              Descriptions                             ‘25 Realizations         Impact

     1.   Increasing MSEs’          In 2025, Telkom implemented the MSE Funding                   Rp50 billion         12.6% MSE
          access to Financial       program through a cooperation mechanism with BRI, as          distribution of      Upgraded Level
          Services (Access to       recommended in letter S-721/MBU/11/2022. The business         PUMK funds
          Capital)                  sectors covered by the MSE Mentoring Program include          through BRI
                                    various sectors such as trade, livestock, plantations,        collaboration
                                    fisheries, agriculture, services, and others.


     2.   Strengthening the         Strengthening the capacity of MSEs is very important so       • GM 24,646 MSEs     12.6% MSE
          Business Capacity         that MSEs can continue to grow sustainably. The program       • Halal 2,512 MSEs   Upgraded Level
          of MSEs through Go        scope at this stage is:                                       • NIB 10,257 MSEs
          Modern and Go Digital     • Through the Go Modern approach, Telkom assists MSEs         • PIRT 2,032 MSEs
          Coaching (Access to         in product standardization, business licensing and          • NF 1,773 MSEs
          Competence)                 legal compliance, enhancing entrepreneurial capacity,       • 451,000
                                      and strengthening business identity through improved          PackFest
                                      branding and product packaging design. These efforts          Packaging
                                      aim to improve the quality and competitiveness of MSE         Grants
                                      products so they can meet broader market standards.         • GD 24,263 MSEs
                                    • Through the Go Digital program, Telkom encourages the       • Registered POS
                                      use of digital technology in MSE business management.         5,596
                                      This support includes improving digital literacy,           • HSI 1,895 SSL
                                      utilizing digital platforms for business operations and     • Antares 732
                                      marketing, and using various digital solutions that         • 9,822 MSEs
                                      support efficiency and expanded market access.                participated in
                                                                                                    training




     3.   Penetration of digital    The next critical stage in the development of MSEs            • Go Online 14,488   12.6% MSE
          and global market         is to increase access to markets at the national and          • PaDi               Upgraded Level
          access: online            international scope, including:                                 Registeration
          marketplace and           • Through the Go Online initiative, Telkom helps MSEs           4,752
          virtual expo (Access to     optimize their use of digital platforms for marketing and   • PaDi Onboarding
          Commerce)                   sales activities. The support provided includes digital       1,416
                                      marketing training, management of online marketplace        • Exhibition 2,220
                                      stores, and assistance with participation in trade shows    • Go Global 146
                                      and promotional events at both the local and national       • Go Global Sales
                                      levels. These efforts are expected to increase the            380
                                      visibility of MSE products while expanding access to a
                                      broader consumer base through digital channels.
                                    • Through the Go Global program, Telkom encourages
                                      MSEs to introduce their products to international
                                      markets. Support provided includes facilitating product
                                      promotions, participation in international and virtual
                                      expos, and strengthening MSEs’ readiness to meet
                                      global market standards.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                     391
Page 394
                                                                                        Management Discussion                   Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                        And Analysis                            Governance




 Financial Statements of the MSME Funding Program

                                                                                                     Audited Figures (In Millions Rupiah)


  Statement of Financial Position (Rp)

  Assets

  Cash in Banks                                                                                                     241,180

  Loan to Foster Partners after deducting allowance for impairment losses of Rp36,437                                  6,317

  PUMK cooperation receivables from Foster Partners after deducting impairment losses
  of Rp176                                                                                                            22,171

  PUMK Cooperation Receivables to PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)                                              58,561

  Non-performing loans after deducting impairment allowances of Rp334,548                                                   -

  Total Assets                                                                                                    328,229

  Liabilities and Net Assets

  Liabilities

  Payables and other current liabilities                                                                                 417

  Overpayment of Installments                                                                                           259

  Total Liabilities                                                                                                      676

  Net Assets

  Without restrictions from resource provider                                                                      327,553

  Total Net Assets                                                                                                 327,553

  Total Liabilities Dan Net Assets                                                                                328,229



                                                                                                     Audited Figures (In Millions Rupiah)


  Statement of Profit or Loss and Net Assets (Rp)

  Without Restrictions from Resource Provider

  Revenues

  Loan Administration Service Income                                                                                    500

  BRI Cooperation Loan Administration Service Income                                                                     789

  Interest Income from Current Accounts                                                                               3,722

  Other Income                                                                                                              2

  Total Revenues                                                                                                      5,013




392                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 395
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                  Appendices                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                     Audited Figures (In Millions Rupiah)


 Statement of Profit or Loss and Net Assets (Rp)

 Income (Expenses)

 Provision for Impairment Losses on Loans to PUMK Partners – net                                     (3,091)

 Recovery of Allowance for Impairment Losses on Non-performing Loans                                   5,671

 Provision for Impairment Losses on PUMK Cooperation Receivables to BRI                                 (176)

 Other Expenses                                                                                        (245)

 Total Income/(Expenses)                                                                               2,159

 Increase in Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions                                                     7,172

 Total Comprehensive Income                                                                            7,172

 Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions at the Beginning of the Year                                320,381

 Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions at the End of the Year                                      327,553



                                                                                     Audited Figures (In Millions Rupiah)


 Statement of Cash Flows (Rp)

 Operating Activities

 Loan Repayments from Fostered Partners                                                              26,356

 Recovery of Non-performing Loans                                                                      5,671

 Payment of Payables                                                                                      (5)

 Receipt of Loan Administration Service Fees                                                             569

 Interest Income from Current Accounts                                                                3,722

 Disbursement of PUMK Funds to BRI                                                                (50,000)

 Refunds of Excess Installments to Fostered Partners                                                    (48)

 Net Cash Received from/(Used in) Operating Activities                                             (13,735)

 Increase/(Decrease) in Cash in Banks                                                              (13,735)

 Cash in Banks at the Beginning of the Period                                                      254,915

 Cash in Banks at the End of the Period                                                             241,180




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                    393
Page 396
                                                                                                                        Management Discussion                          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                            Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                                                        And Analysis                                   Governance




 Implementation of the Company’s Creating Shared Value Program

 CSV Program Framework

           Risk Opportunity & Mapping                                      Corporate Expertise                                             Expected Value

   BIZ. THREAT                                                 DIGITAL TALENT CAPABILITY                                   INDIRECT VALUE                DIRECT VALUE
                                                                                                                                     Enhancing
                                                                                                                                                                Financial
                                                                                                                                     the Company’s
                                                                                                                                                                Benefits
                                                                                                                                     Reputation
                                                                                         Telkom has a skilled
                                                                                         workforce in the
                                                                                         digital sector, including                   Better                     Operational
                                                                                         women and people with                       relationships              Efficiency &
                                                                                         disabilities                                with stakeholders          Supply Chain


                                                                                                                                     Market
                                                                                                                                                                Access
                                                                                                                                     Sustainability
                                                                                                                                                                to High-Quality
                                                                                                                                     & Business
                                                                                                                                                                Talent
                                                               DIGITAL CONNECTIVITY,                                                 Ecosystem
                                                               SERVICES & PLATFORM

                                                                                         Shifting biz. Operation
                                                                                         becoming a digital
                                                                                         telecommunications
   Risk Profile                                                                          company is driving
   • Risk S8, related to ESG implementation, is at the                                   Telkom to acquire                               Program Approach
     HIGH-TO-MODERATE                                                                    digital infrastructure
                                                                                         and enhance its digital
   • Risk S6, related to unmet value creation targets, is                                                                  • CSV 1 - Reconceiving
                                                                                         products, which can
     at the HIGH level                                                                   help boost digital literacy         Products and Markets
   BIZ. CHALLENGEs                                                                       adoption in Indonesia             • CSV 2 - Redefining
                                                                                                                             Productivity in Value Chains
   5 Bold Moves Corporate Transformation:
                                                                                                                           • CSV 3 - Enabling Local Cluster
   • Post 5 Bold Moves transformation, Telkom
                                                                                                                             Development
     parent will focus on monetize B2B market, include
     Enterprise, Government and SME segments
   • DigiCo, focus on strengthening internal
     capabilities, including digital talent




   SOCIAL CHALLENGEs & OBJECTIVEs                                            Corporate Agenda                                                  Outcomes
   Over the next 225 years, Indonesia has several targets      CORPORATE PURPOSE
   that will require contributions from stakeholders at                                                                            Improving Digital           Capacity Building
   various levels, including:                                  “To build a more prosperous and competitive nation and              Literacy                    for MSEs
                                                               deliver the greatest value to our stakeholders.”
                                                                                                                                   Reducing the                Improving
                   • Achieving the SDGs by 2030                                                                                    Negative Impacts of         Sustainability
                                                                                                                                   the Internet                Performance
                   • Achieving the Indonesia Emas 2045
                                                                                                             NZE
                     Vision                                                                                                        Increased Digital
                                                                                                             2060                  Adoption Rates
                   • Achieving NZE Emissions by 2060




 Telkom’s Creating Shared Value (CSV) Program is a strategic approach to CSR management designed to simultaneously
 create business and social value by leveraging Telkom’s core capabilities in connectivity, digital services, platforms, and
 digital talent to address national development challenges. Conceptually, Telkom’s CSV Program:
 a. Bringing together business opportunities and social pain points, particularly in Indonesia’s digital transformation
    (digital literacy, MSMEs, education, inclusion, and the digital ecosystem).
 b. Leveraging Telkom’s core competencies, namely connectivity infrastructure, digital products and platforms, and
    digital talent development.




394                                                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 397
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                                Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




 Implementation of Telkom’s CSV program in 2025:
 a. CSV Type 1
     Reconceiving Products and Markets: developing digital products/services that address social needs.

     Digitalization of MSE Development

     Framework for the Digitalization of MSE Development Programs


      MSE HUB: INTEGRATION OF MSE DEVELOPMENT ECOSYSTEM ELEMENTS                                                DIGITAL SOLUTION FOR SME

                       Digitalization Process of MSE Development                                                   Digitalization of Fund
                                                                                                                   Distribution Collection
         Access to Competence
                                                                                                                           • Monitoring MSE
         Go Modern                 MSE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES                BENEFITS FOR MSE                                    Installments
                                                                                                                           • Virtual Account
         Strengthening the     • Skillset and toolset training         MSE increased their
                                                                                                                             Information
         business foundation   • Business legality assistance and      business capacity through
                                                                                                                           • MSE Installment
         of MSEs towards         product/service certification         training in production skills
                                                                                                                             Payment Reminder
         competitive MSEs      • Mentoring and coaching                improvement, branding,
                               • Access to networks and                obtaining business legality
         Go Digital              communities                           assistance, and even the
                               • Support for the digitization          digitalization process for               Digitalization of Competency
         Optimization of
         application solutions   of MSME business processes            business effectiveness                       Improvement for MSE
         supports SME            (payment, point of sales,             and efficiency
         capabilities            inventory)
                                                                                                                           Integrated MSE
                                                                                                                           Development Module
         Access to Commerce                                                                                                Application (training and
                                                                                                                           certification)
         Go Online                 MSE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES                BENEFITS FOR MSE
                                                                                                                           MSE Financial
                               • Assistance with marketplace           MSE has the opportunity
         Expanding market                                                                                                  Recording Application
                                 registration and onboarding           to increase transactions
         access through
                               • Assistance with marketing             and turnover through
         online stores and
                                 MSE products through social           access to exhibitions and                           MSE Digital
         exhibitions
                                 media channels                        transactions via online                             Payment Solution
         Go Global             • Curation of exhibition                stores, social media, and
         Export marketing        participation                         global markets
                                                                                                                           MSE Digital Internet
         onboarding            • Assistance with the export
                                                                                                                           Access Solution
         assistance              licensing process
                                                                                                                           Online permit/
         Access to Capital                                                                                                 legalization application

                                   MSE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES                BENEFITS FOR MSE
                               • Assistance with marketplace           MSE can access
                                 registration and onboarding           information about                            Digitalization of MSE
                               • Assistance with marketing             remaining installments                        Market Expansion
                                 MSME products through social          and monitor the number
                                 media channels                        of installments that have
                                                                       been paid                                           Improved market access
                                                                                                                           for MSEs through product
                                                                                                                           listings on PaDi UMKM,
                                                                                                                           the national marketplace
                                                                                                                           (Tokopedia) & Delivery
                                                                                                                           (Gojek)
            PEOPLE                           RESOURCES                        INFRASTRUCTURES
                                                                                                                           • Assistance with
                                                                                                                             digitizing the
            Total Administrators            Budget for Assistance/                                                           marketing of MSE
                                                                                    43 SOE                                   products through
                                            Facilitators
            82 Facilitator                                                          Houses                                   social media
                                            Maintenance of                                                                 • Application for access
                                            facilities (touchpoints)                31 Witel Offices
            104 SME Rangers                                                                                                  to create an online
                                            Training curriculum                                                              store/export expo




     As part of the company’s commitment to supporting community economic empowerment through the development
     of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs), Telkom has developed a digital-based coaching approach through the UKM
     Hub platform, which integrates various elements of the MSE development ecosystem. This approach is designed
     to address several key challenges in MSE development in Indonesia, including limited accuracy of business data,
     potential duplication of development programs, difficulties in monitoring facilitator performance, and the need for
     more measurable and accountable program evaluation. Through the digitization of the coaching process, Telkom has
     introduced a system capable of managing MSE profiles in an integrated manner through the Satu Data UKM platform,
     enabling a more targeted coaching process. This platform allows for the comprehensive collection and management
     of business data, which is then used as a basis for designing sustainable MSE capacity building programs. In addition,
     the digitization of MSE development is also strengthened through the integration of various digital solutions from
     TelkomGroup, such as online learning platforms, digital financial recording applications, electronic payment
     services, and internet connectivity access to support business operations. This integration forms a comprehensive
     digital ecosystem to accelerate the transformation of MSEs into more modern, adaptive, and competitive businesses.



 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                    395
Page 398
                                                                                                                                Management Discussion                           Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                    Management Reports                           About Telkom
                                                                                                                                And Analysis                                    Governance




      Implementation of Type 1 CSV Program


        CSV TYPE                                           Social Benefit                                Business Benefit                                  Realizations


        1                                                    Promoting Digital
                                                             Literacy at MSEs
                                                                                                               Increasing the number
                                                                                                               of subscribers and
                                                                                                               user engagement on
                                                                                                                                                            5,596 user
                                                                                                                                                            Register for Point of Sale
                                                                                                               the MSE platform
        Digital
                                                             Increasing user
        Platform                                             adoption of digital
                                                                                                               Increasing the use of                        1,416 user
                                                                                                               digital connectivity                         PaDi UMKM Onboarding
                                                             services
        Utilization
        Program                                              Helping MSEs
                                                                                                                                                            1,895 SSL
        for MSMEs                                            innovate and grow
                                                                                                                                                            Internet for MSEs
                                                             independently



                                                             Helping MSEs grow
                                                             through digitalization



                                                Program Impacts


                                                                                                   Higher
                                                              Improving                                                                 MSE is More                   UMK Moves up
                                                                                                   Technology
                                                              Digital Literacy                                                          Innovative                    a Level
                                                                                                   Adoption




 b. CSV Type 3
      Enabling Local Cluster Development: strengthening the local ecosystem (education, MSMEs, communities) based on
      digital technology.
      Innovillage Program: A social project competition for students.

      Innovillage Program Framework

                     Paint Points                                 Innovillage – Sociodigipreneurship Incubation Program for College Students

                                                               Program Description                                                 Program Objectives

                                                               InnoVillage is a digital talent                                     Expected Outcome
                                                               development initiative aimed at
                                                                                                                                         An Increasingly           Adoption
                                                               enhancing the nation’s digital
                       “The need for a                                                                                                   Innovative                of Student
                                                               capabilities and adaptability
                       collaborative platform                                                                                            Culture                   Innovations
                                                               through the incubation of
                       capable of connecting                   sociodigipreneurship—a                                              Output Process
                       students’ technological                 collaborative effort between
                       innovations with the                    industry and higher education                                       • Number of
                       real-world needs of                     institutions—to improve                                               Students
                       rural communities to                    students’ digital skills,                                           • Ideas Collected
                       create sustainable social               thereby contributing to                                             • Participating
                       solutions based on digital              social improvement in rural                                           Campuses
                       technology”                             communities.                                                        • Innovation
                                                               Target Beneficiaries:                                                 Implementation
                                                               College students



                                    How to                                                                                                       Program Objectives

          Pre-Launching                       Incubaton Methodology                                      Result


              Research &                   Design Thinking        Product Management                      Output
                                                                       Workflow
              Collaboration
              with                    • Understand                                               Digital Talent Certification
              TelkomGroup             • Observe                                                     and Competencies                   SDGs Indicator              Proxy target
                                      • Ideate
              Empowering
                                                                                                         Impacts                   • Empowerment of          Students graduate from
              Innovative                                SDGs Indicator                                                               Youth Aged 15–24        the program with their
              Alumni
                                                                                                 • Sustainable                     • ICT Skills              social initiatives brought
                                      • Empowerment of                                                                             • Technology              to life
                                        Youth Aged 15–24                                           Innovation
              Collaborating                                                                                                          Development &
                                      • ICT Skills                                               • InnoVillage Alumni
              and Empowering                                                                                                         Innovation
                                      • Technology                                                 Network
                                        Development &
                                        Innovation




396                                                                                                                                                        ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 399
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                  Appendices                                                        PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




       This initiative is a platform for developing digital talent aimed at enhancing the nation’s digital capabilities and
       adoption rates through the incubation of sociodigipreneurship—a collaborative effort between industry and higher
       education institutions to improve students’ digital skills. This initiative drives social improvement for the community
       by engaging students and universities while cultivating digital talent to meet the needs of the digital industry.

       Implementation of Type 3 CSV Program



         CSV TYPE                             Social Benefit                       Business Benefit                             Realizations


         3                                      The potential for
                                                improving the social and
                                                economic well-being of
                                                                                        Telkom has a portfolio
                                                                                        of practical digital
                                                                                        solutions that can be
                                                                                                                                  4,555
                                                                                                                                  applicants
                                                the community in the area               developed through
         Student                                where the social project                market validation
                                                is being implemented                                                              195
         Social                                                                                                                   Funding for Social
         Project                                                                        Telkom maintains
                                                                                                                                  Projects
                                                                                        a Digital Talent
         Competition                                                                    Pool profile                              63
                                                                                                                                  Implementation of
                                                                                                                                  Social Projects


                                                                                                                                  187
                                                                                                                                  Villages



                       on prgress ilustrasi                                                                                       26,397
                                                                                                                                  Beneficiaries




                                       Impacts

                                                                            Collaboration                                               Improving Social
                                                 Innovation                                                 Practical Digital
                                                                            Universities &                                              and Economic
                                                 Sustainability                                             Solutions
                                                                            Community                                                   Well-being




 Collaboration CSR Program Implementation
 The implementation of the CSR program is carried out effectively through collaboration with various parties (pentahelix),
 including increasing the internal synergy of TelkomGroup, external cooperation with the government, SOEs, academics,
 communities, media, and institutions/agencies related to the field of CSR. Collaboration programs with SOEs and other
 parties implemented in 2025 include:


  No.          Programs                                           Program Realization                                                Participants

  1.      Environmental        An initiative aimed at increasing blue carbon absorption and storage capacity                    Telkom collaborates
          Collaboration        while restoring coastal and marine ecosystems through the rehabilitation                         with the West
          Program –            of 10,000 mangroves in Rangko Hamlet, Tanjung Boleng Village, Boleng                             Manggarai Regency
          Blue Carbon          Subdistrict, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, and the                                 Government of NTT
          Initiative through   restoration of 200 coral reef substrates on Bone Tambu Island, Makassar.                         & BMM, Universitas
          Mangrove and Coral                                                                                                    Hasanuddin
          Reef Planting




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                                        397
Page 400
                                                                                          Management Discussion            Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                          And Analysis                     Governance




     No.          Programs                                 Program Realization                                    Participants

     2.      Education           An initiative aimed at improving the digital capacity and competence of 81 Telkom collaborates
             Collaboration       special needs school (SLB) educators from Sleman, Bantul, Gunungkidul, with the Univeritas
             Program –           Kulon Progo, and Yogyakarta City through strengthening digital literacy, Negeri Yogyakarta
             Indonesia Digital   utilizing learning technology, and developing inclusive and sustainable digital-
             Learning Program    based educational practices, with the hope of improving the overall quality of
                                 education in Indonesia.




     3.      MSE Development     An initiative aimed at improving compliance, competitiveness, and market Telkom and Surveyor
             Collaboration       access for MSEs through halal certification assistance for 1,512 MSEs.   Indonesia
             Program – Halal
             Certification
             Assistance




 Achievement of Impact-Based CSR Program Success
 To ensure the successful implementation of impact-based CSR programs, Telkom Indonesia consistently measures
 the impact and success of its Social and Environmental Responsibility (CSR) programs. Impact measurement is carried
 out through an integrated approach, namely the Social Return on Investment (SROI) method, CSR (TJSL) Index, Net
 Promoter Score (NPS), and Community Satisfaction Index (IKM). These methods are used to ensure that the CSR programs
 implemented provide real added value to the community, while also supporting the company’s reputation.

 Social Return on Investment (SROI) measurements were conducted on four priority programs covering the areas of
 environment, education, MSME development, and creating shared values. The measurement results showed an average
 SROI value of 2.71, exceeding the target of 1.5. This achievement reflects the success of the program in creating social,
 environmental, and economic benefits for stakeholders. The details of the SROI value per area are as follows:
 •        Environmental Priority Program through the Tarumaja Mentored Village program with a score of 1.92.
 •        Education Priority Program through the Digital Learning Lab program with a score of 2.44.
 •        PUMK Program through the Go Modern program with a score of 4.16.
 •        CSV Program through the Mentored MSE Digitalization program with a score of 2.31.




398                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 401
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                    Appendices                                           PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




        Environmental Priority              Education Priority            PUMK (MSE Development)                   CSV Program
              Program                           Program                      Priority Program                 (Creating Shared Values)




              Program                           Program                          Program                             Program
  Tarumaja Fostered Village            Digital Learning Lab                    Go Modern                Digitalization of Supported MSEs
                SROI                              SROI                            SROI                                 SROI

              1.92                             2.44                             4.16                                2.31

 In addition, Telkom successfully recorded a CSR (TJSL) Index        and services. Thus, Telkom’s CSR program provides social
 score of 87.87% in 2025. This achievement places Telkom’s CSR       benefits and supports strengthening customer loyalty to the
 activities in the good or strong category, which shows a positive   company’s products and services.
 impact on the company’s image. This improvement was driven
                                                                     The company also recorded a Community Satisfaction Index (CSI)
 by positive perceptions from beneficiaries, assisted MSMEs, and
                                                                     score of 90.17, which reflects a high level of satisfaction from
 the surrounding community towards Telkom’s CSR program,
                                                                     respondents or beneficiaries with the CSR programs that have
 especially in the aspects of Corporate Governance and Economic
                                                                     been implemented. This result shows that most beneficiaries are
 Responsibility.
                                                                     satisfied with the various initiatives designed to have a positive
 On the other hand, to measure the success of the CSR program        impact.
 in increasing community involvement, Telkom uses the Net
                                                                     Telkom Indonesia continues to be committed to running relevant
 Promoter Score (NPS). The NPS measurement results in
                                                                     CSR programs that provide measurable positive impacts in line
 2025 reached 74.36, which reflects the high level of trust and
                                                                     with sustainable development goals and support the sustainability
 satisfaction of the community in recommending Telkom products
                                                                     of the company’s business.




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                      399
Page 402
                                                                                                Management Discussion                Corporate
 Telkom Highlights             Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                                And Analysis                         Governance




      1 Social Return On Investment (SROI)
                                         This achievement demonstrates that every Rp1 invested in the CSR program
                                         generates Rp2.71 in social, economic, and environmental benefits for stakeholders.
                                         The measurement results show an average SROI of 2.71, exceeding the target of 1.5.

                                         This achievement reflects the program’s success in generating social, environmental,
                                         and economic benefits for stakeholders.

                                         Breakdown of SROI Values by Priority Program Area




                2.71
                                                    Program Area                            Program                     SROI Value


                                                    Environment                Tarumaja Fostered Village                    1.92
             (Company Target 1.5)

                                                    Education                  Digital Learning Lab                         2.44


                                                    PUMK                       Go Modern                                    4.16


                                                    Creating Shared Value      Digitization of Supported MSEs               2.31




      2 CSR Index
                                                                            Corporate Governance


                                       87.87%                               Economic Responsibility

                                                                            Positive perceptions from the community and the MSMEs
                                       Category: Strong/Good                under our guidance




      3 Net Promoter Score (NPS)
                                                                  This score reflects the high level of trust and loyalty the public has in
                                                                  Telkom’s CSR program.


                                         74.36
                                                                  This improvement is driven by the positive perceptions of beneficiaries,
                                                                  supported MSMEs, and the surrounding community regarding Telkom’s
                                                                  CSR program, particularly in the area of Corporate Governance.




      4 Public Satisfaction Index
                                                                     The majority of recipients have seen tangible benefits for
                                                                     the community:

                                           90.17                            Improving the quality of social and economic life

                                       Category: Very Satisfied             Relevant to the community’s needs




400                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 403
06
 Corporate Social
 Responsibility and                     Appendices                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
 Environment (CSR)




              International Award                                                     National Award



        A.1




                                                            B.1                                    B.2




                                                            B.3                                    B.4
        A.2




                                                            B.4                                    B.6




 Awards of CSR Program 2025

  No.                      Events                                     Awards                             Providing Agencies/Intitutions

 A.       International Award/Recognition

 1.       United Nations High Level Political        Best Practices in National Voluntary           • United Nations
          Forum                                      Review, for SDGs #14 – Telkom Sustainable      • Indonesia SDGs National Secretary,
                                                     Undersea Cable Operation                         Ministry of Bappenas

 2.       ESG Asia Positive Impact Awards            Silver in Community Involvement in             Asia Positive Impact
                                                     Development Category

 B.       National Award

 1.       Indonesia’s SDGs Action Awards 2025        Bronze – Large Company                         Ministry of Bappenas

 2.       Indonesia Corporate Communication &        • Gold – Education Pilar                       BP BUMN
          Sustainability Awards (ICCS)               • Best CSR Agent of the Year

 3.       IDX Channel Awards                         Gold – Health Empowerment                      IDX (Pasar Modal Indonesia)

 4.       Indonesia Corporate Sustainability         Gold – CSR Strategy                            Olahkarsa & IBCSD
          Awards

 5.       Lestari Awards                             #Gold in Community Involvement &               EY & KG Media
                                                     Development

 6.       Republika Awards                           Gold in Health Empowerment                     Republika Media




 ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                        401
Page 404
07.
402   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 405
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Appendices



ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                  403
Page 406
                                                                                          Management Discussion             Corporate
 Telkom Highlights         Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                          and Analysis                      Governance




 Appendix 1: Glossary

           Glossary                                                      Description

  2G                       The abbreviation for second-generation: relating to or using a technology that gave mobile phone
                           users improved features and allowed people to send text messages (SMS).

  3G                       The generic term for third generation mobile telecommunications technology. 3G offers high speed
                           connections to cellular phones and other mobile devices, enabling video conference and other
                           applications requiring broadband connectivity to the internet.

  4G/LTE                   A fourth-generation super-fast internet network technology based on IP that makes the process of
                           data transfer much faster and more stable.

  5G                       A fifth generation of cellular mobile communications which targets high data rate, reduced latency,
                           energy saving, cost reduction, higher system capacity and massive device connectivity.

  ADS                      American Depositary Share (also known as an American Depositary Receipt, or an “ADR”), a certificate
                           traded on a U.S. securities market (such as the New York Stock Exchange) representing several foreign
                           shares. Each of our ADS represents 100 shares of common stock.

  AKHLAK                   Defined as Amanah (trustworthy), Kompeten (competent), Harmonis (harmonious), Loyal (loyal),
                           Adaptif (adaptive), and Kolaboratif (collaborative) values that underline the behavior of SOE personnel.

  ARPU                     Average Revenue per Unit, a measure used primarily by telecommunications and networking
                           companies which states how much revenue is generated by the user on average. It is defined as the
                           total revenue from specified services divided by the number of users of such services.

  Artificial Intelligent   Defined as computer program developed by humans on a system so that they can think like humans
                           and can complete certain tasks by processing and recognizing data patterns.

  B2B (Business-to-        The sale of products or services provided by one business and intended for another business, not to
  Business)                consumers.

  B2C (Business-to-        A business that provides services or sales of goods or services to individuals or group of consumers
  Customer)                directly.

  Backbone                 The main telecommunications network consists of transmission and switching facilities connecting
                           several network access nodes. The transmission links between nodes and switching facilities include
                           microwave, submarine cable, satellite, fiber optic and other transmission technology.

   Balanced Scorecard      One of the tools used by managers to measure the performance of a business is seen from four
                           perspectives. The four perspectives consist of a financial perspective, a customer perspective, an
                           internal business process perspective, and a growth and learning perspective.

  Bandwidth                The capacity of a communication link.

  Bapepam-LK               Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal dan Lembaga Keuangan, or the Indonesian Capital Market and Financial
                           Institution Supervisory Agency, the predecessor to the OJK.

  Big Data Platform        Defined as a large, varied, and dynamic data processing platform.

  Broadband                A signaling method that includes or handles a relatively wide range (or band) of frequencies.

  BTS                      Base Transceiver Station, equipment that transmits and receives radio telephony signals to and from
                           other telecommunication systems.




404                                                                                                           ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 407
                        07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




          Glossary                                                Description

CFU                  Customer Facing Unit, like a strategic business unit, is an organizational unit that interacts with
                     certain customer segments, with responsibility for profit and loss respectively, and is responsible for
                     restructuring subsidiaries and business portfolios that are relevant to certain business segments that
                     being its responsibility.

Cloud Computing      The practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and
                     process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer.

Colocation           Telecommunication infrastructure leasing service that owned existing sites after the first customer
                     or Anchor Tenant, which offers space in telecommunication infrastructure to install their equipment.

Common Stock         Our Series B shares have a par value of Rp50 per share.

CPE                  Customer Premises Equipment, any handset, receiver, set-top box or other equipment used by the
                     consumer of wireless, fixed line or broadband services, which is the property of the network operator
                     located on the customer’s premises.

Cyber Attack         A cyber-attack is deliberate of the exploitation of computer systems, technology-dependent
                     enterprises, and networks. Cyber-attacks use malicious code to alter computer code, logic or data,
                     resulting in disruptive consequences that can compromise data and lead to cybercrimes, such as
                     information and identity theft.

Cyber Security       An effort to protect information from cyber-attacks. Cyber-attacks in information operations are any
                     kind of deliberate action to disrupt the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information.

Data Center          The facility is composed of networked computers, storage systems and computing infrastructure that
                     organizations use to assemble, process, store and disseminate large amounts of data.

Diarium              A tool or medium used by PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk to disseminate information related to the
                     company internally.

Digitization         Process of converting non-digital information to digital. If a company uses this digital information to
                     increase business, generate revenue, or simplify some business processes, it is called digitization.
                     The result of the digitization and digitization process is called digital transformation.

Dwiwarna Share       The Series A Dwiwarna Share have a par value of Rp50 per share. The Dwiwarna Share is held by the
                     Government and provides special voting rights and veto rights over certain matters related to our
                     corporate governance.

e-Commerce           Electronic commerce, the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as
                     the internet and other computer networks.

e-Procurement        Electronic procurement, the process of procuring goods and services carried out online.

Earth Station        Antennas and related equipment are used to receive or transmit telecommunication signals via
                     satellites.

EBITDA               Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA and other related
                     ratios contained in this Annual Report are additional indicators of the company’s performance and
                     liquidity that are financial measures not regulated in Financial Accounting Standards (SAK).

Edutainment          Education and entertainment.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                        405
Page 408
                                                                                                 Management Discussion           Corporate
 Telkom Highlights            Management Reports              About Telkom
                                                                                                 and Analysis                    Governance




            Glossary                                                           Description

  Fiber Optic                 Cables using optical fiber and laser technology through which modulate light beams representing data
                              are transmitted through thin filaments of glass.

  Fixed Lines                 Fixed wireline and fixed wireless.

  Fixed Wireline              A fixed wire or cable path linking a subscriber at a fixed location to a local exchange, usually with an
                              individual phone number.

  Gateway                     A peripheral that bridges a packet-based network (IP) and a circuit-based network (PSTN).

  Gbps                        Gigabit per second, the average number of bits, characters, or blocks per unit time passing between
                              equipment in a data transmission system. This is typically measured in multiples of the unit bit
                              per second.

  GHz                         Gigahertz, the hertz (symbol Hz), is the international standard unit of frequency defined as the number
                              of cycles per second of a periodic phenomenon.

  GMS                         General Meeting of Shareholders, which may be an Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (“AGMS”) or
                              an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (“EGMS”).

  GraPARI                     Telkomsel service network.

  GSM                         Global System for Mobile Telecommunication which is the European standard for digital cellular
                              telephones.

  High Throughput Satellite   Communication satellite that provides more throughput than conventional communication satellites
  (HTS)                       (Fixed Satellite Service or FSS), which refers to a significant increase in capacity when using the same
                              amount of orbital spectrum from 2 to more than 100 times as much capacity as the classic FSS.

  Homes Passed                A connection with access to fixed-line voice, IPTV and broadband services.

  Hyperscale Data Center      Data center that can accommodate 5,000 or more servers and has an area of more than 10,000 square
                              feet (over 900 square meters).

  Insider Trading             Trading of a public company’s stock or other securities (such as bonds or stock options) by individuals
                              with access to nonpublic information about the company. In various countries, some kinds of trading
                              based on insider information is illegal.

  Interconnection             The physical linking of a carrier’s network with equipment or facilities not belonging to that network.

  Internet of Things (IoT)    Computing concept that describes the idea of everyday physical objects being connected to the
                              internet and being able to identify with other devices and send and receive data.

  IP                          Internet Protocol, the method or protocol by which data is sent from one computer to another on the
                              internet.

  IP Transit                  The large-scale interconnection service to the global internet with reliable performance, bundled with
                              extensive features, Block IP with BGP routing, and Autonomous System (AS) owned by clients.

  IPO                         Initial Public Offering, the first sale of stock by a company to the public.

  IPTV                        Internet Protocol Television, a system through which television services are delivered using the
                              Internet Protocol suite over a packet-switched network such as the internet, instead of being delivered
                              through traditional terrestrial, satellite signal, and cable television formats.

  ISP                         Internet Service Provider, an organization that provides access to the internet.

  Latency                     Delay in network communications indicates the time it takes for data to transfer across the network.




406                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 409
                           07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                   Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




          Glossary                                                     Description

Leased Line             A dedicated telecommunications transmissions line linking one fixed point to another, rented from an
                        operator for exclusive use.

Mbps                    Megabit per second, a measure of speed for digital signal transmission expressed in millions of bits
                        per second.

Metro Ethernet          Bridge or relationship between locations that are apart geographically. This network connects LAN
                        customers at several different locations.

MHz                     Megahertz, a unit of measure of frequency equal to one million cycles per second.

Mobile Broadband        The marketing term for wireless internet access through a portable modem, mobile phone, USB
                        Wireless Modem or other mobile devices.

Network Access Point    A public network exchange facility where ISPs connected in peering arrangements.

OJK                     Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, or the Financial Services Authority, the successor of Bapepam-LK, is an
                        independent institution with the authority to regulate and supervise financial services activities in
                        the banking sector, capital market sector as well as a non-bank financial industry sector.

OTT                     Over The Top, a generic term commonly used to refer to the delivery of audio, video, and other media
                        over the internet without the involvement of a multiple-system operator in the control or distribution
                        of the content.

PoP                     Point of Presence. An access point, location or facility that connects to and helps other devices
                        establish a connection with the Internet, which may consist of routers, switches, servers and other
                        data communication devices. We operate two points of presence, namely main and primary points
                        of presence. The “main point of presence” is the main transportation network that contains traffic
                        aggregates within a country. The “primary point of presence” is a collection of major regional
                        transportation networks that can create a service.

Postpaid                A type of communication service where customers can use telecommunications services first and
                        then pay for them.

Prepaid                 A type of communication service where the customer makes advance payments to use
                        telecommunications services.

Prepaid credit          Units used in calculating telephone charges.

PSA 62                  Audit Standard Statement No. 62 (PSA 62) is a statement issued by the Indonesian Accounting
                        Association which states that in conducting audits of financial statements of government entities or
                        other recipients of government financial assistance which conducts stock offers through the capital
                        market, auditors must comply with the provisions of the Capital Market Law.

Reverse Stock           The compression of shares to become a smaller amount of shares using higher value per share.

Satellite Transponder   Radio relay equipment embedded in a satellite that receives signals from earth and amplifies and
                        transmits the signal back to the earth.

Self-Assessment         Guidelines are used as a form of accountability for assessing the performance of the Board of
                        Commissioners.

SIM cards               Subscriber Identity Module card is a stamp-sized smart card placed on a mobile phone that holds the
                        key to the telecommunication service.

SKKL                    Sistem Komunikasi Kabel Laut/Submarine Communications Cable System, a cable laid on the seabed
                        between land-based stations to carry telecommunication signals across stretches of ocean.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                           407
Page 410
                                                                                     Management Discussion              Corporate
 Telkom Highlights    Management Reports            About Telkom
                                                                                     and Analysis                       Governance




           Glossary                                                 Description

  SMS                 Short Messaging Service, a technology allowing the exchange of text messages between mobile
                      phones and between fixed wireless phones.

  SOA                 Sarbanes-Oxley Act, effective from July 30, 2002, also known as the Public Company Accounting
                      Reform and Investor Protection Act and Corporate and Auditing Accountability and Responsibility Act.

  SOE/BUMN            State-Owned Enterprise/Badan Usaha Milik Negara is a government-owned company, state-owned
                      company, state-owned entity, state-owned company, public-owned company, or parastatal which is a
                      legal entity formed by the Government to conduct commercial activities on behalf of the Government
                      as the owner.

  SOX Section 404     SOX Section 404 (Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404) mandates that all publicly traded companies
                      must establish internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and must document, test, and
                      maintain those controls and procedures to ensure their effectiveness.

  Stock Split         Splitting the number of shares to increase the shares volume using a lower value per share.

  Switching           A mechanical, electrical or electronic device that opens or closes circuits, completes or breaks an
                      electrical path, or selects paths or circuits, used to route traffic in a telecommunications network.

  TPE                 A normalized way to refer to transponder bandwidth which simply means how many transponders
                      would be used if the same total bandwidths used only 36 Mt transponder (1 TPE = 36 MHz).

  Treasury Stock      Stock/share which bought back/repurchased by the issuing company.

  VoIP                Voice over Internet Protocol, a means of sending voice information using the IP.

  VPN                 Virtual Private Network, a secure private network connection, built on top of publicly accessible
                      infrastructure, such as the internet or the public telephone network. VPN typically employs some
                      combination of encryption, digital certificates, strong user authentication and access control
                      to secure the traffic they carry. VPN provides connectivity to many machines behind a gateway or
                      firewall.

  VSAT                Very Small Aperture Terminal, a relatively small antenna, typically 1.5 to 3.0 meters in diameter, placed
                      in the user’s premises and used for two-way communications by satellite.

  Whistleblower       The terms are for employees, former employees or workers, members of institutions or organizations
                      who report actions that are considered to violate the regulation to the authorities.




408                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 411
                                    07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                              Appendices                            PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                                                     Appendix 2: List of Abbreviations

     Keyword                         Descriptions                        Keyword                    Descriptions

ACGS                 ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard              CEO           Chief Executive Officer
ACMF                 ASEAN Capital Market Forum                        CFO           Chief Financial Officer
ADS                  American Depositary Shares                        CFRO          Chief Financial & Risk Officer
AGMS                 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders            CHCO          Chief Human Capital Officer
AI                   Artificial Intelligence                           CNOP          Collaborative Network Optimization Project
AKHLAK               Amanah Kompeten Harmonis Loyal Adaptif            COSO          Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
                     Kolaboratif                                                     the Treadway Commission
AO                   Application Owner                                 CPE           Customer Premises Equipment
AR                   Augmented Reality                                 CRM           Customer Relationship Management
ARPU                 Average Revenue per User                          CSA           Control Self-Assessment
ASEAN                Association of Southeast Asian Nation             CSI           Customer Satisfaction Index
ASKALSI              Asosiasi Kabel Laut Seluruh Indonesia or          CSR           Corporate Social Responsibility
                     Indonesian Submarine Cable Association
                                                                       CSS           Corporate Strategic Scenario
ATM                  Automated Teller Machine
                                                                       CSV           Creating Shared Value
AUP                  Agreed Upon Procedure
                                                                       CVM           Customer Value Management
B2B                  Business-to-Business
                                                                       DCP           Disclosure Control & Procedure
B2C                  Business-to-Consumer
                                                                       DRP           Disaster Recovery Plan
BAKAMLA              Badan Keamanan Laut or Maritime Security
                                                                       EBIS          Enterprise & Business Service
                     Agency
                                                                       Edutainment   Education and Entertainment
Bapepam-LK           Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal dan
                     Lembaga Keuangan or Financial Institution         EGMS          Extraordinary General Meeting of
                     Supervisory Agency                                              Shareholders

BCM                  Business Continuity Management                    ELC           Entity Level Control

BCP                  Business Continuity Plan                          ERM           Enterprise Risk Management

BISA                 Bravery, Integrity, Service Excellence, Agility   ESG           Environmental, Social, and Governance

BMD                  Barang Milik Daerah or Regional                   ESOP          Employee Stock Ownership Program
                     Government Assets                                 EWR           Early Warning Report
BOC                  Board of Commissioners                            FHCI          Forum Human Capital Indonesia
BOD                  Board of Directors                                FMC           Fixed Mobile Convergence
BPK                  Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan or Audit Board           FRAMES        Fraud Management System
                     of Indonesia
                                                                       GBO           Group Business Operation
BPO                  Business Process Outsourcing
                                                                       Gbps          Gigabit per second
BTS                  Base Transceiver Station
                                                                       GCG           Good Corporate Governance
CAGR                 Compound Annual Growth Rate
                                                                       GDP           Gross Domestic Product
CAOB                 Culture Agent on Boarding
                                                                       GEO           Geostationary Earth Orbit
CAPEX                Capital Expenditure
                                                                       GHz           Gigahertz
CD                   Control Deficiency
                                                                       GMS           General Meeting of Shareholders
CDIO                 Chief Digital & Innovation Officer
                                                                       GRI           Global Reporting Initiative
CDN                  Content Delivery Networks
                                                                       GRO           Government Relationship Officer




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              409
Page 412
                                                                                             Management Discussion              Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports               About Telkom
                                                                                             and Analysis                       Governance




        Keyword                       Descriptions                              Keyword                 Descriptions

  GSMA               Global System for Mobile Communication               KA              Komite Audit or Audit Committee
                     Association
                                                                          KAP             Kantor Akuntan Publik or Public Accounting
  HAKORDIA           Hari Anti Korupsi Dunia or World Anti-                               Firm
                     Corruption Day
                                                                          KEMPR           Komite Evaluasi dan Monitoring
  HCM                Human Capital Management                                             Perencanaan dan Risiko or Committee
                                                                                          for Planning and Risk Evaluation and
  HR                 Human Resource
                                                                                          Monitoring
  HSDC               HyperScale Data Center
                                                                          Kipas Budaya    Komunitas Provokasi Aktivasi Budaya or
  HSI                High Speed Internet                                                  Community Cultural Activation Provocation
  HTS                High Throughput Satellite                            KMR             Keuangan dan Manajemen Risiko or
  IA                 Internal Audit                                                       Finance and Risk Management

  IAI                Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia or Institute of             KNKG            Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance or
                     Indonesia Chartered Accountants                                      Governance Policy National Committee

  IAS                International Accounting Standards                   KNR             Komite Nominasi dan Remunerasi
                                                                                          or Committee for Nomination and
  ICoFR              Internal Control over Financial Reporting                            Remuneration
  ICT                Information and Communications                       KPI             Key Performance Indicator
                     Technology
                                                                          KPK             Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi or
  IDX                Indonesia Stock Exchange                                             Corruption Eradication Commission
  IFA                Integrated & Financial Audit                         KSEI            PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia
  IFAS               Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard             KTKT            Komite Tata Kelola Terintegrasi or
  IFRS               International Financial Reporting Standard                           Integrated Governance Committee

  IGG                Indonesia Global Gateway                             L&C             Legal & Compliance

  IICD               Indonesia Institute for Corporate                    LED             Loss Event Database
                     Directorship                                         LEO             Low Earth Orbit
  IKM                Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat or Community              LHKPN           Laporan Harta Kekayaan Penyelenggara
                     Satisfaction Index                                                   Negara or State Official Wealth Reports
  IMF                International Monetary Fund                          LSA             Long Service Awards
  IMS                Integrated Management System                         LSE             London Stock Exchange
  IOA                Infrastructure & Operation Audit                     LSL             Long Service Leaves
  IOH                Indosat Ooredoo Hutchsion                            LTE             Long-Term Evolution
  IoT                Internet of Things                                   LTI             Long-Term Incentive
  IPLC               International Private Leased Circuit                 MSA             Managed Service Agreement
  IPO                Initial Public Offering                              MSE             Micro and Small Enterprise
  ISAK               Interpretasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan              MSOP            Managed Service Agreement Management
                     or Interpretation of Statements of Financial                         Stock Ownership Program
                     Accounting Standards
                                                                          MTN             Medium Term Notes
  ISO                International Organization for
                     Standardization                                      MVNO            Mobile Virtual Network Operator

  IT                 Information Technology                               NAP             Network Access Point

  ITA                Information & Technology Audit                       NIB             Nomor Induk Berusaha or Business
                                                                                          Identification Number
  ITDRI              Indonesia Telecommunication and Digital
                     Research Institute                                   NPS             Net Promoter Score

  JaKaLaDeMa         Jawa Kalimantan Sulawesi Denpasar                    NPWP            Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak or Tax
                     Mataram                                                              Identification Number

  Jo.                Juncto                                               NYSE            New York Stock Exchange




410                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 413
                                     07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                             Appendices                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




   Keyword                           Descriptions                      Keyword                     Descriptions

OECD                 Organization for Economic Cooperation and    SEOJK          Surat Edaran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan
                     Development                                                 or Circular Letter of Indonesia Financial
                                                                                 Service Authority
OJK                  Otoritas Jasa Keuangan or Financial
                     Services Authority                           SIUP           Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan or Business
                                                                                 License
OLO                  Other Licensed Operator
                                                                  SLI            Sambungan Langsung Internasional or
OTT                  Over the Top
                                                                                 International Direct Dialing
PaDi                 Pasar Digital
                                                                  SMAP           Sistem Manajemen Anti Penyuapan or Anti-
PANCEK               Panduan Cegah Korupsi or Corruption                         Bribery Management System
                     Prevention Guide
                                                                  SME            Small and Medium Enterprises
PDNS                 Pusat Data Nasional Sementara or
                                                                  SOE            State-Owned Enterprises
                     Temporary National Data Center
                                                                  SOX            Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Pefindo              PT Pemeringkat Efek Indonesia
                                                                  SPI            Sistem Pengendalian Internal or Internal
PKAT                 Program Kerja Audit Tahunan or Annual
                                                                                 Control System
                     Audit Work Program
                                                                  SR             Social Responsibility
PKNAT                Program Kerja Non-Audit Tahunan or
                     Annual Non-Audit Work Program                SROI           Social Return on Investment
PN                   Perusahaan Negara or State Company           THR            Tunjangan Hari Raya or Religious Holiday
                                                                                 Allowance
POJK                 Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan or
                     Regulation of Indonesia Financial Services   TIOC           TelkomGroup Integrated Operation Center
                     Authority
                                                                  TJSL           Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan or
PoP                  Point of Presence                                           Social and Environmental Responsibility
PPID                 Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan              TJSL - PUMK    Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan
                     Dokumentasi or Information Management                       - Program Usaha Mikro dan Kecil or Social
                     and Documentation Officer                                   and Environmental Responsibility - Micro
                                                                                 and Small Business
PSAK                 Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan
                     or Statements of Financial Accounting        TLC            Transaction Level Control
                     Standards
                                                                  TLK            Telkom Ticker in New York Stock Exchange
RJPP                 Rencana Jangka Panjang Perseroan or
                                                                  TLKM           Telkom Ticker in Indonesia Stock Exchange
                     Company’s Long-Term Plan
                                                                  TPK            Terintegrasi Telkom dan KPK or Integrated
RKAP                 Rencana Kerja Anggaran dan Pendapatan
                                                                                 Telkom and KPK
                     or Budgeting and Revenue Work Plan
                                                                  UPG            Unit Pengendalian Gratifikasi or
RMI                  Risk Maturity Index
                                                                                 Gratification Management Unit
ROA                  Return on Asset
                                                                  VOD            Video on Demand
ROE                  Return on Equity
                                                                  VOD            Voice Over Data
SaaS                 Software as a Service
                                                                  VoIP           Voice over Internet Protocol
SAK                  Standar Akuntansi Keuangan or Financial
                                                                  VPN            Virtual Private Network
                     Accounting Standards
                                                                  VR             Virtual Reality
SDG                  Sustainable Development Goals
                                                                  VSAT           Very Small Aperture Terminal
SD-WAN               Software Defined-Wide Area Network
                                                                  WBS            Whistleblowing System
SEA-ME-WE 5          Southeast Asia-Middle East-Western
                     Europe 5                                     WINS           Wholesale and International Service

SEA-US               Southeast Asia-United States                 WSA            Wholesale Agreement

SEC                  Securities and Exchange Commission




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                           411
Page 414
                                                                                                    Management Discussion          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports             About Telkom
                                                                                                    and Analysis                   Governance




 Appendix 3: Cross Reference to the Circular
 Letter by the Financial Services Authority No. 16/
 SEOJK.04/2021
                      Criteria                                                 Explanation                                     Pages

      I    FORM OF ANNUAL REPORT

      1.   Annual Report is presented in the form of printed documents and electronic copies of documents.

      2.   Annual Report presented as printed document should be printed on light-colored, good quality, A4 sized
           paper, bound and possible to be reproduced in good quality.

      3.   Annual Report can present information in the form of pictures, graphs, tables, and/or diagrams by
           including clear titles and/or descriptions, thus they are easy to read and understand.

      4.   Annual Report presented in the form of a copy of an electronic document is the Annual Report converted
           in PDF format.

      II   CONTENT OF ANNUAL REPORT

      1.   Annual Report should at least          1)    key financial data highlight;                                          20-23
           contain information about:
                                                  2)    stock information (if any);                                            26-28

                                                  3)    Board of Commissioners’ report;                                        34-41

                                                  4)    Directors’ report;                                                     42-51

                                                  5)    Issuer or Public Company’s profile;                                    10-17

                                                  6)    management discussion and analysis;                                    114-173

                                                  7)    Issuer or Public Company’s governance;                                174-377

                                                  8)    Issuer or Public       Company     social     and   environmental
                                                                                                                              378-401
                                                        responsibility;

                                                  9)    audited annual financial report; and                                  450-605

                                                  10)   statement of Directors and Board of Commissioners on the
                                                                                                                               52-53
                                                        responsibility for the Annual Report.

      2.   Description of the Contents of
           Annual Report

      a.   Key Financial Data Highlight           Highlights of Key Financial Data presents information in comparative
                                                  form over a period of 3 (three) financial years or since the
                                                                                                                               20-23
                                                  commencement of business if the Issuer or Public Company has been
                                                  running for less than 3 (three) years, and should at least contain:

                                                  1)    revenue;

                                                  2)    gross profit;

                                                  3)    profit (loss);

                                                  4)    profit (loss) attributable to parent and non-controlling interests;

                                                  5)    comprehensive profit (loss);




412                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 415
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                       Explanation                                  Pages

                                     6)    comprehensive profit (loss) attributable to parent and non-
                                           controlling interests;

                                     7)    net profit (loss) per share;

                                     8)    total assets;

                                     9)    total liabilities;

                                     10)   total equity;

                                     11)   profit (loss) to total asset ratio;

                                     12)   profit (loss) to equity ratio;

                                     13)   profit (loss) to revenue ratio;

                                     14)   current ratio;

                                     15)   liabilities to equity ratio;

                                     16)   liabilities to total asset ratio; and

                                     17)   other financial information and ratios relevant to Issuer or
                                           Public Company and their industry type;

 b.    Stock Information             Information of stock for Public Company shall at least contains:            26-28

                                     1)    stock issued for three months period (if any) presented in
                                           comparative form in the last 2 (two) financial years at least
                                           contain:

                                           a)     outstanding stock;

                                           b)     market capitalization by the price in the Stock Exchange
                                                  where the stock is listed;

                                           c)     highest, lowest, and closing stock price by the price in the
                                                  Stock Exchange where the stock is listed;

                                           d)     traded volume in the Stock Exchange where the stock is
                                                  listed; and

                                           The information in letters b), c) and d) shall only be disclosed if
                                           the shares are listed on a stock exchange;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                       413
Page 416
                                                                                                Management Discussion              Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                                and Analysis                       Governance




                      Criteria                                                Explanation                                      Pages

                                                2)    in the event of corporate actions that result in changes to
                                                      shares, such as stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend,
                                                      bonus shares, changes in the nominal value of shares, issuance
                                                      of convertible securities, and capital increase and reduction,
                                                      the share information referred to in point 1) shall include at least
                                                      an explanation of:

                                                      a)    date of corporate actions;

                                                      b)    ratio of stock split, reverse stock, stock dividend, stock
                                                            bonus, and the changes of par value;

                                                      c)    amount of outstanding stock before and after corporate
                                                            actions;

                                                      d)    number of conversion effects executed (if any); and

                                                      e)    stock price before and after corporate actions;

                                                3)    in the event of a temporary suspension of stock trading and/
                                                                                                                                  No
                                                      or delisting of shares during the financial year, the reason for
                                                                                                                             suspension/
                                                      the temporary suspension of stock trading and/or delisting of
                                                                                                                               delisting
                                                      shares shall be explained; and

                                                4)    in the event that the temporary suspension of stock trading
                                                      (suspension) as referred to in point 3) and/or the process
                                                                                                                                  No
                                                      of delisting shares is still ongoing until the end of the Annual
                                                                                                                             suspension/
                                                      Report period, explain the actions taken to resolve the
                                                                                                                               delisting
                                                      temporary suspension of stock trading (suspension) and/or
                                                      delisting of shares;

      c.   Board of Directors’ Report           Board of Directors’ Report shall at least contain:                              42-51

                                                1)    brief description about the performance of Issuer or Public
                                                      Company, that at least include:

                                                      a)    strategies and strategic policies of Issuer or Public
                                                            Company;

                                                      b)    Board of Directors' role in strategy formulation and the
                                                            strategic policy of the Issuer or Public Company;

                                                      c)    the process carried out by the Board of Directors to
                                                            ensure the implementation of the Issuer's or Company's
                                                            strategy Public;

                                                      d)    comparison between the results achieved with those
                                                            targeted by the Issuer or Public Company; and

                                                      e)    constraints experienced by Issuers or Public Company;

                                                2)    description of the Issuer or Public Company's business
                                                      prospects; and

                                                3)    implementation of Issuer or Public Company’s governance;




414                                                                                                                   ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 417
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                           Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                              Explanation                                  Pages

 d.    Board of Commissioners’ Report          Board of Commissioners’ Report shall at least contain:                   34-41

                                               1)    assessment of the performance of the Directors in managing the
                                                     Issuer or Public Company, including supervision of the Board of
                                                     Commissioners in the formulation and implementation of the
                                                     Issuer's or Public Company's strategy by the Board of Directors;

                                               2)    overview of the business prospects of Issuer or Public Company
                                                     established by the Board of Directors; and

                                               3)    overview of the implementation of Issuer or Public Company’s
                                                     governance;

  e.   Profile of Issuer or Public Company     The Issuer or Public Company’s Profile at least contains:

                                               1)    name of Issuer or Public Company, including, if any, changes
                                                     in names, reasons for such changes, and the effective date of       10
                                                     name;

                                               2)    access to Issuer or Public Company, including branch or
                                                     representative offices that enable people to obtain the             10
                                                     information of:

                                                     a)    address;

                                                     b)    telephone number;

                                                     c)    e-mail address; and

                                                     d)    website address;

                                               3)    brief history of the Issuer or Public Company;                     60-61

                                               4)    vision and mission of Issuer or Public Company and corporate
                                                                                                                        56-59
                                                     culture or company values;

                                               5)    business activities according to the latest articles of
                                                     association, business activities conducted during the financial    62-63
                                                     year, and as well as types of goods and/or services produced;

                                               6)    operational area of Issuer or Public Company; is an area for
                                                     the implementation of operational activities or the range of the   18-19
                                                     company’s operational activities;

                                               7)    organizational structure of Issuer or Public Company in a form
                                                     of chart, of at least to 1 (one) structural level under Board of
                                                     Directors including the committees under Board of Directors        64-65
                                                     (if any) and committees under the Board of Commissioners,
                                                     accompanied by name and position;

                                               8)    list of industry association memberships both on a national and
                                                     international scale related to the implementation of sustainable   66-67
                                                     finance;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                              415
Page 418
                                                                                                Management Discussion        Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                                and Analysis                 Governance




                     Criteria                                                Explanation                                  Pages

                                               9)    profile of the Directors, consisting of at least:                    78-88

                                                     a)    name and position that corresponds to the duties and
                                                           responsibilities;

                                                     b)    latest photograph;

                                                     c)    age;

                                                     d)    nationality;

                                                     e)    educational background;

                                                     f)    employment record, consisting of:

                                                           (1)    legal basis of Board of Directors members
                                                                  appointment for the first time at the related Issuer
                                                                  or Public Company;

                                                           (2)    concurrent position, whether as a member of
                                                                  the Board of Directors, a member of the Board of
                                                                  Commissioners, and/or a member of a committee,
                                                                  as well as other positions both within and outside
                                                                  the Issuer or Public Company. In the event that a
                                                                  member of the Board of Directors does not hold any
                                                                  concurrent positions, this shall be disclosed; and

                                                           (3)    work experience and the time period both inside
                                                                  and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                                     g)    affiliation with other members of the Board of Directors,
                                                           members of the Board of Commissioners, major
                                                           shareholders, and controllers either directly or indirectly
                                                           to individual owners, including the names of affiliated
                                                           parties. In the event that a member of the Board of
                                                           Directors has no affiliation, the Issuer or Public Company
                                                           shall disclose this matter; and

                                                     h)    changes in the composition of the members of the Board
                                                           of Directors and the reasons for the changes. In the
                                                           event that there is no change in the composition of the
                                                           members of the Board of Directors, it will be disclosed
                                                           regarding this matter;

                                               10)   profile of Board of Commissioners, consisting of:                    68-75

                                                     a)    name and title;

                                                     b)    latest photograph;

                                                     c)    age;

                                                     d)    nationality;

                                                     e)    educational background and/or certification;




416                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 419
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                    Explanation                                      Pages

                                           f)   employment record, consisting of:

                                                (1)   legal basis for the appointment as a member of the
                                                      Board of Commissioners;

                                                (2)   legal basis for the first appointment as a member of
                                                      the Board of Commissioners who is an independent
                                                      commissioner of the related Issuer or Public
                                                      Company;

                                                (3)   concurrent positions, either as member of Board
                                                      of Commissioners, Directors, and/or committee,
                                                      as well as other positions, both inside and outside
                                                      the Issuer or Public Company. In the event that a
                                                      member of the Board of Commissioners does not
                                                      have double positions, then this is disclosed; and

                                                (4)   work experience and the time period both inside
                                                      and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                           g)   affiliation with other members of the Board of
                                                Commissioners, major shareholders, and controllers
                                                either directly or indirectly to individual owners, including
                                                names of affiliated parties; In the event that a member of
                                                the Board of Commissioners does not have any affiliation,
                                                the Issuer or Public Company shall disclose this matter;

                                           h)   statement of independence of the independent
                                                commissioner in the event that the independent
                                                commissioner has served more than 2 (two) terms; and

                                           i)   changes in the composition of the members of the Board
                                                of Commissioners and the reasons for the changes. In
                                                the event that there is no change in the composition of
                                                the members of the Board of Commissioners, this matter
                                                should be disclosed;

                                     11)   in the event of a change in the composition of the Board
                                           of Commissioners and/or Directors taking place after the
                                           financial year until the deadline of Annual Report submission,
                                                                                                                76-77, 89-90
                                           management composition stated in the Annual Report is
                                           then the composition of the Board of Commissioners and/or
                                           Directors both the latest and the previous one;

                                     12)   number of employees by gender, position, age, education
                                           level, and employment status (permanent/contracted) in the
                                                                                                                   92-95
                                           financial year. Disclosure of information can be presented in
                                           tabular form;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                             417
Page 420
                                                                                              Management Discussion           Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                              and Analysis                    Governance




                     Criteria                                               Explanation                                    Pages

                                               13)   name of shareholders and ownership percentage at the end of
                                                                                                                           96-99
                                                     financial year, information includes among others:

                                                     a)    shareholders having 5% (five percent) or more shares of
                                                           Issuer or Public Company;

                                                     b)    member of Directors and Board of Commissioners owning
                                                           shares of Issuer or Public Company. In the event that all
                                                           members of the Board of Directors and/or all members of
                                                           the Board of Commissioners do not own shares, then this
                                                           matter is disclosed; and

                                                     c)    group of public shareholders each having less than
                                                           5% (five percent) share ownership of Issuer or Public
                                                           Company;

                                                     The above information can be presented in tabular form;

                                               14)   the percentage of indirect ownership of the shares of the Issuer
                                                     or Public Company by members of the Board of Directors and
                                                     members of the Board of Commissioners at the beginning and
                                                     end of the financial year, including information on shareholders
                                                     registered in the shareholder register for the benefit of
                                                     indirect ownership of members of the Board of Directors                98
                                                     and members of the Board of Commissioners;
                                                     In the event that all members of the Board of Directors and/or all
                                                     members of the Board of Commissioners do not have indirect
                                                     ownership of the shares of the Issuer or Public Company, this
                                                     matter shall be disclosed;

                                               15)   number of shareholders and ownership percentage at the end
                                                                                                                            97
                                                     of financial year presented in the following classifications:

                                                     a)    local institution ownership;

                                                     b)    foreign institution ownership;

                                                     c)    local individual ownership; and

                                                     d)    foreign individual ownership;

                                               16)   information concerning major and controlling shareholder of
                                                     Issuer or Public Company, both direct and indirect, until the          96
                                                     individual owner, presented in the form of scheme or diagram;

                                               17)   names of subsidiaries, associated companies, joint
                                                     ventures in which Issuer or Public Company owns
                                                     control with the entities, along with the percentage
                                                     of share ownership, line of business, total asset, and               100-106
                                                     operating status of such companies (if any);
                                                     For subsidiaries, information about the company’s address
                                                     should be added;

                                               18)   chronology of stock listing, number of stock, par value, and
                                                     offering price from the beginning of listing up to the end of
                                                     the financial year and name of Stock Exchange where Issuer
                                                     or Public Company’s stock are listed including stock split,          107-109
                                                     reverse stock, stock dividend, shares bonus, and changes in the
                                                     nominal value of shares, implementation of conversion effects,
                                                     implementation of capital additions and subtractions (if any);




418                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 421
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                 Appendices                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                     Explanation                                  Pages

                                     19)   information of other securities listing other than the securities
                                           referred to in point 18) which have not matured in the financial
                                           year at least contain the name of the securities, year of issue,    109-111
                                           interest rate/yield, maturity date, offering value, and rating of
                                           securities (if any);

                                     20)   information on the use of public accounting services (AP) and
                                           public accounting firms (KAP) and their networks/associations/      111-112
                                           allies include:

                                           a)    name and address;

                                           b)    assignment period;

                                           c)    information on audit and/or non-audit services provided;

                                           d)    audit and/or non-audit fee for each assignment given
                                                 during the financial year; and

                                           e)    in the event that AP and KAP and their networks/
                                                 associations/allies, which are appointed do not provide
                                                 non-audit services, then the information is disclosed;

                                           Disclosure of information on the use of AP and KAP services
                                           and their networks/associations/allies can be presented in
                                           tabular form;

                                     21)   name and address of capital market supporting institutions
                                                                                                                 113
                                           and/or professions other than AP and KAP;

  f.   Management Discussion and     Annual Report must contain discussion and analysis of Financial
       Analysis                      Report and other significant information by emphasizing material
                                     changes taking place during the year under review. It should at least
                                     contain:

                                     1)    operational review by business segment in accordance with the
                                                                                                               116-133
                                           industry of Issuer or Public Company, consisting of at least:

                                           a)    production, which includes process, capacity and its
                                                 development;

                                           b)    revenue; and

                                           c)    profitability;

                                     2)    comprehensive financial performance including a comparison
                                           between the financial performance of the last two financial
                                                                                                               144-160
                                           years, explanation on the causes of such changes and their
                                           impact, which among others includes:

                                           a)    current assets, non-current assets, and total assets;

                                           b)    short-term liabilities, long-term liabilities, and total
                                                 liabilities;

                                           c)    equity;

                                           d)    revenue, expenses and profit (loss), other comprehensive
                                                 revenue and comprehensive income (loss); and

                                           e)    cash flow;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                       419
Page 422
                                                                                              Management Discussion          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                              and Analysis                   Governance




                     Criteria                                               Explanation                                   Pages

                                               3)    capability to pay debts by presenting relevant ratio;                 161

                                               4)    account receivables collectability of Issuer or Public Company
                                                                                                                           165
                                                     receivable by presenting relevant ratio;

                                               5)    capital structure and management’s policies on the capital
                                                                                                                           162
                                                     structure, as well as basis of the policy making;

                                               6)    discussion on material commitment for the investment of
                                                                                                                           164
                                                     capital expenditure with explanation concerning:

                                                     a)    purpose of such commitment;

                                                     b)    sources of funds expected to fulfill the commitment;

                                                     c)    currency of denomination; and

                                                     d)    steps taken by the Issuer or Public Company to protect
                                                           the position of related foreign currency against risks;

                                               7)    discussion on realization of investment of capital expenditure
                                                                                                                           163
                                                     within the last financial year, that at least contains:

                                                     a)    type of capital expenditure investments;

                                                     b)    purpose of capital expenditure investments; and

                                                     c)    value of capital expenditure investments issued;

                                               8)    material information and facts occurring after the date of
                                                                                                                           166
                                                     accountant’s report (if any);

                                               9)    business prospects of Issuer or Public Company in relation to
                                                     the industry, economy in general, and international market,
                                                                                                                         167-169
                                                     and accompanied with the supporting quantitative data from
                                                     reliable data resource;

                                               10)   comparison between target/projection at the beginning of
                                                                                                                           170
                                                     financial year and the realization, that includes:

                                                     a)    revenue;

                                                     b)    profit (loss);

                                                     c)    capital structure; or

                                                     d)    other information deemed necessary by the Issuer or
                                                           Public Company;

                                               11)   target/projection of the Issuer or Public Company within 1 (one)
                                                                                                                         170-171
                                                     year, that includes:

                                                     a)    revenue;

                                                     b)    profit (loss);

                                                     c)    capital structure;

                                                     d)    dividend policy; or

                                                     e)    other information deemed necessary by the Issuer or
                                                           Public Company;

                                               12)   marketing aspects of the goods and/or services of Issuer or
                                                     Public Company, including among others marketing strategies         134-143
                                                     and market share;




420                                                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 423
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                          PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                      Explanation                                    Pages

                                     13)   description of dividend during the past 2 (two) financial years (if
                                                                                                                    171
                                           any), includes at least:

                                           a)    dividend policy; including information on the percentage
                                                 of dividends distributed to net income;

                                           b)    date of cash dividend payment and/or date of non-cash
                                                 dividend distribution;

                                           c)    amount of dividend per share (cash and/or non-cash);
                                                 and

                                           d)    amount of dividend paid per year;

                                           Disclosure of information can be presented in tabular form. In
                                           the event that the Issuer or Public Company has not distributed
                                           dividends in the last 2 (two) years, this matter shall be disclosed;

                                     14)   realization of the use of proceeds from Public Offering is under
                                                                                                                  171-172
                                           the following conditions:

                                           a)    in the event that during the financial year reported,
                                                 the Issuer is obliged to submit report on realization of
                                                 use of proceeds, then Annual Report should disclose
                                                 accumulated realization of use of proceeds until the end
                                                 of the financial year; and

                                           b)    in the event that there is a change in the use of proceeds
                                                 as stipulated in Financial Services Authority Regulation
                                                 on Report on Realization of Use of Proceeds, the Issuer
                                                 should then explain such change;

                                     15)   material information (if any) concerning, among others
                                           investment, expansion, divestment, merger, acquisition, debt/
                                           capital restructuring, affiliated transaction, and transaction          172
                                           with conflict of interests taking place during the financial year
                                           (if any). Information includes:

                                           a)    date, value and object of transaction;

                                           b)    name of transacting parties;

                                           c)    nature of affiliated relation (if any);

                                           d)    explanation of fairness of transaction;

                                           e)    compliance with related rules and regulations;

                                           f)    in the event that there is an affiliation relationship, in
                                                 addition to disclosing the information as referred to in
                                                 letter a) to letter e), the Issuer or Public Company also
                                                 discloses information:

                                                 (1)   a statement from the Board of Directors that the
                                                       affiliate transaction has gone through adequate
                                                       procedures to ensure that the affiliated transaction
                                                       is carried out in accordance with generally
                                                       accepted business practices, among others, by
                                                       complying with the arms-length principle; and




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                          421
Page 424
                                                                                              Management Discussion           Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                              and Analysis                    Governance




                      Criteria                                              Explanation                                    Pages

                                                           (2)   the role of the Board of Commissioners and the Audit
                                                                 Committee in carrying out adequate procedures to
                                                                 ensure that affiliated transactions are carried out
                                                                 in accordance with generally accepted business
                                                                 practices, among others, by complying with the
                                                                 arms-length principle;

                                                      g)   for affiliated transactions or material transactions
                                                           which are business activities carried out in order to
                                                           generate business income and are carried out regularly,
                                                           repeatedly and/or continuously, an explanation is added
                                                           that the affiliated transactions or material transactions
                                                           are business activities carried out in order to generate
                                                           business income and are carried out regularly. routine,
                                                           repetitive, and/or continuous;
                                                           In the case of affiliate transactions or material
                                                           transactions referred to has been disclosed in the annual
                                                           financial report, added information regarding disclosure
                                                           references in reports the annual finances;

                                                      h)   for disclosure of affiliated transactions and/or conflict of
                                                           interest transactions resulting from the implementation
                                                           of affiliated transactions and/or conflict of interest
                                                           transactions that have been approved by independent
                                                           shareholders, additional information regarding the date
                                                           of the GMS which approved the affiliated transactions
                                                           and/or conflict of interest transactions is added; and

                                                      i)   in the event that there are no affiliated transactions and/
                                                           or conflict of interest transactions, then such matters
                                                           shall be disclosed;

                                                16)   description of changes in regulation which have a significant
                                                      effect on the Issuer or Public Company and its impact on the          173
                                                      financial report (if any); and

                                                17)   changes in the accounting policy, rationale and impacts on the
                                                                                                                            173
                                                      financial statement (if any);

      g.   Governance of Issuer or Public       Governance of Issuer or Public Company at least contains brief
           Company                              description of:

                                                1)    General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) shall at least contain:       185-202

                                                      a)   information regarding the resolutions of the GMS in the
                                                           financial year and 1 (one) year prior to the financial year
                                                           includes:

                                                           (1)   resolutions of the GMS in the financial year and 1
                                                                 (one) year before the financial year are realized in
                                                                 the financial year; and

                                                           (2)   resolutions of the GMS for the financial year and 1
                                                                 (one) year before the financial year that have not
                                                                 been realized and the reasons for not realizing
                                                                 them;

                                                      b)   in the event that the Issuer or Public Company uses an
                                                           independent party in the conduct of the GMS to calculate
                                                           the votes, then this matter shall be disclosed;




422                                                                                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 425
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                      PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                   Explanation                                   Pages

                                     2)   Directors, consisting of among others:                              294-321

                                          a)   scope of work and responsibility of each member of
                                               the Directors;			
                                               Information regarding the duties and responsibilities of
                                               each member of the Board of Directors is described and
                                               can be presented in tabular form;

                                          b)   disclosure that the Directors have Directors’ charter;

                                          c)   policies and implementation regarding the frequency
                                               of meetings of the Board of Directors, joint meetings of
                                               the Board of Commissioners, and the level of attendance
                                               of members of the Board of Directors in such meetings
                                               including attendance at the GMS;
                                               Information on the level of attendance of members of
                                               the Board of Directors at the meeting of the Board of
                                               Directors, the meeting of the Board of Directors with the
                                               Board of Commissioners, or the GMS can be presented in
                                               tabular form;

                                          d)   training and/or competency improvement of members of
                                               the Board of Directors:

                                               (1)   policies on training and/or improving the
                                                     competence of members of the Board of Directors,
                                                     including an orientation program for newly
                                                     appointed members of the Board of Directors (if
                                                     any); and

                                               (2)   training and/or competency improvement
                                                     attended by members of the Board of Directors in
                                                     the financial year (if any);

                                          e)   the Board of Directors’ assessment of the performance of
                                               the committees that support the implementation of the
                                               Board of Directors’ duties for the financial year shall at
                                               least contain:

                                               1)    performance appraisal procedures; and

                                               2)    criteria used such as performance achievement
                                                     during the financial year, competence and
                                                     attendance in a meeting;

                                          f)   in the case that the Issuer or Public Company does not
                                               have a committee that supports the implementation of
                                               tasks the Board of Directors, then it is disclosed regarding
                                               this matter;

                                     3)   Board of Commissioners, consisting of among others:                 203-224

                                          a)   description of     responsibility    of   the   Board    of
                                               Commissioners;

                                          b)   disclosure that the Board of Commissioners has Board of
                                               Commissioners’ charter;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      423
Page 426
                                                                                           Management Discussion          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                           and Analysis                   Governance




                     Criteria                                             Explanation                                  Pages

                                                     c)   policies and implementation of the frequency of meetings
                                                          of the Board of Commissioners, meetings of the Board of
                                                          Commissioners with the Board of Directors and the level
                                                          of attendance of members of the Board of Commissioners
                                                          in the meeting including attendance at the GMS;
                                                          Information on the level of attendance of members
                                                          of the Board of Commissioners at the meeting of the
                                                          Board of Commissioners, the meeting of the Board of
                                                          Commissioners with the Board of Directors, or the GMS
                                                          can be presented in tabular form;

                                                     d)   training and/or competency improvement of members of
                                                          the Board of Commissioners:

                                                          (1)   policies on training and/or improving the
                                                                competence of members of the Board of
                                                                Commissioners, including orientation programs
                                                                for newly appointed members of the Board of
                                                                Commissioners (if any); and

                                                          (2)   training and/or competency improvement attended
                                                                by members of the Board of Commissioners in the
                                                                financial year (if any);

                                                     e)   performance appraisal of the Board of Directors and
                                                          the Board of Commissioners as well as each member of
                                                          the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners,
                                                          including among others:

                                                          (1)   procedure    of      performance      assessment
                                                                implementation;

                                                          (2)   the criteria used are performance achievements
                                                                during the financial year, competence and
                                                                attendance at meetings; and

                                                          (3)   parties conducting the assessment;

                                                     f)   the Board of Commissioners’ assessment of the
                                                          performance of the Committees that support
                                                          the implementation of the duties of the Board of
                                                          Commissioners in the financial year includes:

                                                          (1)   performance appraisal procedures; and

                                                          (2)   the criteria used are performance achievements
                                                                during the financial year, competence and
                                                                attendance at meetings;

                                               4)    the nomination and remuneration of the Board of Directors and
                                                                                                                      322-325
                                                     the Board of Commissioners shall at least contain:

                                                     a)   nomination procedure, including a brief description of
                                                          the policies and process for nomination of members of
                                                          the Board of Directors and/or members of the Board of
                                                          Commissioners; and

                                                     b)   procedures and implementation of remuneration for
                                                          the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners,
                                                          among others:




424                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 427
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                    PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                   Explanation                                 Pages

                                               (1)    procedures for determining remuneration for the
                                                      Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners;

                                               (2)    the remuneration structure of the Board of
                                                      Directors and the Board of Commissioners such as
                                                      salaries, allowances, bonuses and others; and

                                               (3)    the amount of remuneration for each member of
                                                      the Board of Directors and member of the Board of
                                                      Commissioners;
                                                      Disclosure of information can be presented in
                                                      tabular form;

                                     5)   sharia supervisory board, for Issuer or Public Company running
                                          business under the principles of sharia as expressed in the      Irrelevant
                                          Articles of Association, contains at least:

                                          a)   name;

                                          b)   the legal basis for the appointment of the sharia
                                               supervisory board;

                                          c)   period of assignment of the sharia supervisory board;

                                          d)   tasks and responsibilities of sharia supervisory board;
                                               and

                                          e)   frequency and method of advising and supervisory on the
                                               compliance of sharia principles in capital market toward
                                               the Issuer or Public Company;

                                     6)   Audit Committee, consisting of among others:                     225-244

                                          a)   name and position in the committee;

                                          b)   age;

                                          c)   nationality;

                                          d)   educational background;

                                          e)   employment record, consisting of:

                                               (1)    legal basis of appointment as member of
                                                      committee;

                                               (2)    double position, either as member of Board of
                                                      Commissioners, Directors, and/or committee and
                                                      other positions (if any); and

                                               (3)    work experience and the time period, both inside
                                                      and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                          f)   period of service of Audit Committee members;

                                          g)   disclosure of independence of Audit Committee;

                                          h)   training and/or competency improvement that have been
                                               followed in the financial year (if any);

                                          i)   disclosure of company policies and the implementation
                                               on frequency of Audit Committee meetings and the
                                               attendance of Audit Committee members in such
                                               meetings; and




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                      425
Page 428
                                                                                             Management Discussion             Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                             and Analysis                      Governance




                     Criteria                                              Explanation                                      Pages

                                                     j)   brief description activities carried out by Audit Committee
                                                          during the financial year based on what is stated in Audit
                                                          Committee Charter;

                                               7)    committee or function of nomination and remuneration of
                                                                                                                           245-255
                                                     Issuers or Public Companies, consisting of among others:

                                                     a)   name and position in the committee;

                                                     b)   age;

                                                     c)   nationality;

                                                     d)   educational background;

                                                     e)   employment record, consisting of:

                                                          (1)    legal basis of appointment as committee member;

                                                          (2)    double position, either as member of Board of
                                                                 Commissioners, Directors and/or committee and
                                                                 the other positions (if any); and

                                                          (3)    work experience and the time period both inside
                                                                 and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                                     f)   period of service of committee members;

                                                     g)   disclosure of independence of committee;

                                                     h)   training and/or competency improvement that have been
                                                          followed in the financial year (if any);

                                                     i)   description of duties and responsibilities;

                                                     j)   disclosure that the committee has charter of committee;

                                                     k)   disclosure of company policies and the implementation
                                                          on frequency of committee meetings and the attendance
                                                          of committee members in such meetings;

                                                     l)   brief description activities during the financial year;

                                                     m)   in the event that no nomination and remuneration
                                                          committee is formed, the Issuer or Public Company is
                                                          sufficient to disclose the information as referred to in
                                                          letter i) to letter l) and disclose:

                                                          (1)    reasons for not forming the committee; and

                                                          (2)    the party carrying out the nomination and
                                                                 remuneration function;

                                               8)    other committees the Issuer or Public Company has in order
                                                     to support the function and tasks of Directors (if any) and/or
                                                                                                                           256-293
                                                     committees that support the functions and duties of the Board
                                                     of Commissioners, consisting of among others:

                                                     a)   name and position in the committee;

                                                     b)   age;

                                                     c)   nationality;

                                                     d)   educational background;




426                                                                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 429
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                        PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                    Explanation                                 Pages

                                           e)   employment record, consisting of:

                                                (1)   legal basis of appointment as committee member;

                                                (2)   double position, either as member of Board of
                                                      Commissioners, Directors and/or committee and
                                                      the other positions (if any); and

                                                (3)   work experience and the time period both inside
                                                      and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                           f)   period of service of committee members;

                                           g)   disclosure of independence of committee;

                                           h)   training and/or competency improvement that have been
                                                followed in the financial year (if any);

                                           i)   description of duties and responsibilities;

                                           j)   disclosure that the committee has charter of committee;

                                           k)   disclosure of company policies and the implementation
                                                on frequency of committee meetings and the attendance
                                                of committee members in such meetings; and

                                           l)   brief description of activities during the financial year;

                                     9)    Corporate Secretary, consisting among others:                     326-327

                                           a)   name;

                                           b)   domicile;

                                           c)   employment record, consisting of:

                                                (1)   legal basis of appointment as Corporate Secretary;
                                                      and

                                                (2)   work experience and the time period both inside
                                                      and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                           d)   educational background;

                                           e)   training and/or competency improvement that have been
                                                followed in the financial year; and

                                           f)   brief description activities carried out by Corporate
                                                Secretary during the financial year;

                                     10)   Internal Audit unit, consisting among others:                     328-330

                                           a)   name of Internal Audit unit’s chief;

                                           b)   employment record, consisting of:

                                                (1)   legal basis of appointment as Internal Audit unit’s
                                                      chief; and

                                                (2)   work experience and the time period both inside
                                                      and outside the Issuer or Public Company;

                                           c)   qualification/certification as an Internal Audit (if any);

                                           d)   training and/or competency improvement that have been
                                                followed in the financial year;

                                           e)   structure and position of Internal Audit unit;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                     427
Page 430
                                                                                             Management Discussion          Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                             and Analysis                   Governance




                     Criteria                                              Explanation                                   Pages

                                                     f)   description of tasks and responsibilities of Internal Audit
                                                          unit;

                                                     g)   disclosure that the unit has charter Internal Audit unit;
                                                          and

                                                     h)   brief description of the implementation of the duties of
                                                          the Internal Audit unit in the financial year including the
                                                          policy and implementation of the frequency of meetings
                                                          with the Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners,
                                                          and/or Audit Committee;

                                               11)   description of internal control system implemented by Issuer or
                                                                                                                        331-334
                                                     Public Company, consisting of at least:

                                                     a)   operational and financial control, along with compliance
                                                          with other prevailing rules and regulations; and

                                                     b)   review on effectiveness of internal control system;

                                                     c)   statement of the Board of Directors and/or Board of
                                                          Commissioners on the adequacy of the internal control
                                                          system;

                                               12)   risk management system implemented by Issuer or Public
                                                                                                                        335-352
                                                     Company, consisting of at least:

                                                     a)   general description of risk management system of Issuer
                                                          or Public Company;

                                                     b)   types of risks and efforts to manage such risks;

                                                     c)   review on effectiveness of the risk management system
                                                          of Issuer or Public Company; and

                                                     d)   statement of the Board of Directors and/or Board of
                                                          Commissioners on the adequacy of the internal control
                                                          system;

                                               13)   legal cases that have a material impact faced by Issuers or
                                                     Public Companies, subsidiaries, members of the Board of
                                                                                                                        353-354
                                                     Directors and members of the Board of Commissioners (if any),
                                                     at least contain:

                                                     a)   material of the case/claim;

                                                     b)   status of settlement of case/claim; and

                                                     c)   impacts on the financial condition of the Issuer or Public
                                                          Company;

                                               14)   information on administrative sanctions to Issuer or Public
                                                     Company, members of the Board of Commissioners and
                                                                                                                          374
                                                     Directors, by Financial Service Authority and other authorities
                                                     during the financial year (if any);

                                               15)   information on code of conducts and culture of Issuer or Public
                                                                                                                        354-356
                                                     Company (if any) consisting of:

                                                     a)   main points of code of conducts;

                                                     b)   form of socialization of code of conducts and efforts to
                                                          enforce it; and

                                                     c)   disclosure of that code of conducts is applicable to
                                                          member of Directors, Board of Commissioners, and
                                                          employees of Issuer or Public Company;




428                                                                                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 431
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and               Appendices                                        PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                      Explanation                                 Pages

                                     16)   a brief description of the policy of providing long-term
                                           performance-based compensation to management and/or
                                           employees owned by the Issuer or Public Company (if any),
                                           including the management stock ownership program (MSOP)
                                           and/or share ownership program by employees (employee
                                                                                                               357-358
                                           stock ownership program/ESOP);
                                           In terms of providing compensation in the form of a
                                           management stock ownership program (MSOP) and/or an
                                           employee stock ownership program (ESOP), the information
                                           disclosed must at least contain:

                                           a)    amount of stock and/or options;

                                           b)    time period of exercise;

                                           c)    requirements for eligible employees and/or Management;
                                                 and

                                           d)    exercise price;

                                     17)   brief description of disclosure policy information regarding:        358

                                           a)    share ownership of members of the Board of Directors
                                                 and members Board of Commissioners no later than 3
                                                 (three) working days after the occurrence of ownership or
                                                 any change in ownership of shares in a Public Company;
                                                 and

                                           b)    implementation of the said policy;

                                     18)   explanation on whistleblowing system at the Issuer or Public
                                           Company to report misconduct causing potential loss to the
                                                                                                               359-365
                                           company or the stakeholders (if any), consisting of among
                                           others:

                                           a)    procedure to submit whistleblowing report;

                                           b)    protection for whistleblower;

                                           c)    handling of whistleblowing;

                                           d)    party managing whistleblowing; and

                                           e)    results of whistleblowing handling, consisting of at least:

                                                 (1)   number of whistleblowing registered              and
                                                       processed in financial year; and

                                                 (2)   follow up of whistleblowing;

                                                 In the event that the Issuer or Public Company does not
                                                 have a whistleblowing system, it is disclosed regarding
                                                 this matter;

                                     19)   a description of the anti-corruption policy of the Issuer or
                                                                                                               366-374
                                           Public Company, at least containing:

                                           a)    programs and procedures implemented in overcoming
                                                 the practice of corruption, kickbacks, fraud, bribery and/
                                                 or gratuities in Issuers or Public Companies; and

                                           b)    anti-corruption training/socialization to employees of
                                                 Issuers or Public Companies;

                                           In the event that the Issuer or Public Company does not have
                                           an anti-corruption policy, the reasons for not having the said
                                           policy are explained;




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                       429
Page 432
                                                                                                Management Discussion              Corporate
 Telkom Highlights                Management Reports          About Telkom
                                                                                                and Analysis                       Governance




                      Criteria                                                Explanation                                      Pages

                                                 20)   implementation of Public Company Governance Guidelines
                                                       for Issuer that issues Equity Securities or Public Company,             178-182
                                                       consisting of:

                                                       a)    disclosure of implemented recommendations; and/or

                                                       b)    explanation           concerning      unimplemented
                                                             recommendation, including reasons for such conditions
                                                             and alternatives (if any);

                                                       Disclosure of information can be presented in tabular form;

      h.   Social and Environmental              1)    information disclosed in the social and environmental
                                                                                                                              The 2025
           Responsibility of Issuer or Public          responsibility section is a Sustainability Report as referred
                                                                                                                            Sustainability
           Company                                     to in the Financial Services Authority’s Regulation No. 51/
                                                                                                                              Report is
                                                       POJK.03/2017 concerning the Implementation of Sustainable
                                                                                                                             presented
                                                       Finance for Financial Services Institutions, Issuers, and Public
                                                                                                                             separately
                                                       Companies, containing at least:

                                                       a)    explanation of the sustainability strategy;

                                                       b)    an overview of sustainability aspects (economic, social,
                                                             and environmental);

                                                       c)    brief profile of the Issuer or Public Company;

                                                       d)    explanation of the Board of Directors;

                                                       e)    sustainability governance;

                                                       f)    sustainability performance;

                                                       g)    written verification from an independent party, if any;

                                                       h)    feedback sheet for readers, if any; and

                                                       i)    the response of the Issuer or Public Company to the
                                                             previous year's report feedback;

                                                 2)    the Sustainability Report as referred to in number 1), must be
                                                       prepared in accordance with the Technical Guidelines for the
                                                       Preparation of a Sustainability Report for Issuers and Public          378-401
                                                       Companies as contained in Appendix II which is an integral part
                                                       of this Financial Services Authority Circular Letter;

                                                 3)    information on the Sustainability Report in number 1) could be:

                                                       a)    disclosed in other relevant sections outside of the social
                                                             and environmental responsibility section, such as the
                                                             Directors' explanation regarding the Sustainability
                                                             Report disclosed in the section related to the Directors'
                                                             Report; and/or

                                                       b)    refers to other sections outside the social and
                                                             environmental responsibility section while still referring
                                                             to the Technical Guidelines for the Preparation of
                                                             Sustainability Reports for Issuers and Public Companies
                                                             as listed in Appendix II which is an integral part of this
                                                             Financial Services Authority Circular Letter, such as
                                                             profiles Issuer or Public Company;




430                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 433
                                07
Corporate Social
Responsibility and                       Appendices                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk
Environment (CSR)




                     Criteria                                             Explanation                                     Pages

                                             4)    the Sustainability Report as referred to in number 1) is an            Telkom
                                                   inseparable part of the Annual Report but can be presented           will publish
                                                   separately from the Annual Report;                                    its 2025
                                                                                                                       Sustainability
                                                                                                                          Report
                                                                                                                        separately

                                             5)    in the event that the Sustainability Report is presented
                                                   separately from the Annual Report, the information disclosed in
                                                   the said Sustainability Report must:

                                                   a)    contains all the information as referred to in number 1);
                                                         and

                                                   b)    prepared in accordance with the Technical Guidelines for
                                                         the Preparation of a Sustainability Report for Issuers and
                                                         Public Companies as contained in Appendix II which is an
                                                         integral part of this Circular Letter of Financial Services
                                                         Authority;

                                             6)    in the event that the Sustainability Report is presented
                                                   separately from the Annual Report, then the social and
                                                   environmental responsibility section contains information that
                                                   information regarding social and environmental responsibility
                                                   has been disclosed in the Sustainability Report which is
                                                   presented separately from the Annual Report; and

                                             7)    submission of the Sustainability Report which is presented
                                                   separately from the Annual Report must be submitted together
                                                   with the submission of the Annual Report;

  i.   Audited Financial Statement           The annual financial statements contained in the Annual Report
                                             are prepared in accordance with financial accounting standards in
                                             Indonesia and have been audited by a public accountant registered
                                             with the Financial Services Authority. The said annual financial
                                             report contains a statement regarding the accountability for
                                                                                                                         450-605
                                             financial statements as regulated in the Financial Services Authority
                                             Regulation regarding the Board of Directors' responsibility for
                                             financial reports or the laws and regulations in the capital market
                                             sector which regulates the periodic reports of securities companies
                                             in the event that the Issuer is a securities company;

  j.   Statement of Members Board            Statement of members of Directors and Board of Commissioners on
       of Directors and Board of             the responsibility for the Annual Report is composed in accordance
       Commissioners on the Responsibility   with the format of Statement of Members of Directors and Board of             52-53
       for the Annual Report                 Commissioners on Responsibility for the Annual Report as attached
                                             in the Appendix I as an inseparable part of the Circular Letter of FSA.




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                                                                                                      431
Page 434
                                                                                                                                                                               Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports   About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                               and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




 Appendix 4: Affiliate Transactions List




                                                                                                      Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                          Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                               NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                               Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Graha Sarana Duta
                         Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        MD Investama
                                                                                                                                    NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                    Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Metra TV
                                                                Balebat
                                                       Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                      Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              NUON
                                                        1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Telkom

  SHL Interest                                                                                                                      ✓                                                                          ✓

  Dividend                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ✓

  ESOP

  Advertising/Printing Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ✓                                ✓

  APP2P Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ✓

  Technical Assistant/Investigation Survey Services

  Call Center/Contact Center Services – Outsourcing

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services                                                                                                                                                                   ✓

  CPE Managed Application Services

  Credit Voucher Fee Services/RITNAS

  Health Services                                                                                                                                                   ✓

  I/C SLI 007 Services

  ii_007 – Signalling Services

  Domestic Incoming Services (Interconnection)

  Incubation Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ✓

  Device Installation Services

  Construction Services                                                                                                                                                                                        ✓

  Content Services/PIB

  IoT Services

  Lease & Trade Services                                                                                                                                                                                       ✓

  License/Application Services

  Maintenance Services

  Manage Capacity Services

  Management Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ✓

  Outsourcing Services

  PE2PE Services




432                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 435
                                                                                                                       18
                                                                                                                                                    Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                                                                       19




                                                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                                                                                    Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                                                                       20
                                                                                                                                                    SSI




                                                                                                                       21
                                                                                                                                                    Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                                                                   Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                                                                   Responsibility and




                                 ✓
                                               ✓
                                                           ✓
                                                                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                                                                                   Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                             ✓
                                                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsat

                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                             ✓
                                                                                                                                                    TIF




                                         ✓ ✓
                                                                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                                                    Mitratel




                             ✓
                                                                                       ✓
                                                                                                                                                    Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                                                                   07




                         ✓
                                         ✓
                                                                                               ✓
                                                                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                                                                                    Infomedia Nusantara

                                                                                                                                                    Multimedia Nusantara


                                                                                                                       22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30




                                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                                                                                    Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                                                                        Appendices




                                                                                                                       31




                                     ✓
                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                       ✓
                                                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                                                                                    PINS

                                                                                                                                                    Telin Hong Kong

                                                                                                                                                    Telin Singapore




                     ✓
                             ✓
                                                   ✓
                                                       ✓
                                                                   ✓
                                                                       ✓
                                                                           ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                                                                               ✓                                    Telkomsel

                                                                                                                                                    TII

                                                                                                                                                    Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                                                                    Telin Australia

                                                                                                                                                    Telin Timor-Leste TP USD

                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Data Ekosistem




                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                   ✓
                                                                                                                       32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Infra
                                                                                                                       41




                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                                                                                                                    TelkoMedika
                                                                                                       ✓




                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                                                                    TSGN

                                                                                                                                                    Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                                                                       42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                                                                    Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                                                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




433
Page 436
                                                                                                                                                                                     Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                     and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                            Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                                Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                     NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                     Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Graha Sarana Duta
                        Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              MD Investama
                                                                                                                                          NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                          Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Metra TV
                                                                      Balebat
                                                             Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                            Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    NUON
                                                              1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Building/Site Management Services                                                                                                                                                                                                      ✓

  Building/Tower Management Services

  Royalty Services

  Telecommunication Facilities Services: CINOP, GRX, etc.

  SARTEL-SARPEN Services                                                                                    ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN (IDR) Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ✓ ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN-CALLCENTER Services

  SARTEL-SARPEN-WIFI.ID (IDR) Services

  SARTEL-SARPEN-WIFI.ID (USD) Services

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services

  Link Lease Services: Metroethernet, Astinet, VPN IP,                          ✓                                                                                         ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓                                                                                                                                 ✓ ✓
  DINACCESS

  Work Facilities Rental Services/Seat Management

  Training/Assessment Services                                                  ✓                                                                                                                           ✓                                                 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

  Balebat

  Advertising/Printing Services                              ✓

  Infomedia Solusi Humanika

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Outsourcing Services                                       ✓

  Media Nusantara Data Global

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services                 ✓

  NeutraDC Singapore

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Admedika

  Health Services                                            ✓

  Building/Site Management Services                                                                                                                                                                                  ✓

  Collega Inti Pratama

  License/Application Services                               ✓

  Finnet

  Collection Services                                        ✓

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services




434                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 437
                                                                                                                                       18




                                           ✓
                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                                                                                       19




                     ✓
                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                                                                                       20




                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    SSI




                                                                                                                                       21




                                 ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Responsibility and




                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                                           ✓ ✓
                                                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                 ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsat

                                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi

                                                                                                                                                                    TIF




                             ✓
                                           ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Mitratel




                                                                                                           ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                                                                                   07




                                                                                                       ✓
                                                                                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Infomedia Nusantara




                                                                                           ✓




                                                     ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                                                                                       22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30



                                                                                                                                                                    Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Appendices




                                                                                                                                       31




                                           ✓ ✓
                                                     ✓
                                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                               ✓




                                                                     ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    PINS

                                                                                                                                                                    Telin Hong Kong




                                 ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Telin Singapore




                         ✓
                                                                                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                       ✓


                                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsel




                                     ✓ ✓
                                           ✓ ✓
                                                                                           ✓
                                                                                               ✓
                                                                                                   ✓




                                                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    TII




                                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                                                                                    Telin Australia

                                                                                                                                                                    Telin Timor-Leste TP USD




                                           ✓
                                                                                                                 ✓




                                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Data Ekosistem




                                     ✓
                                                 ✓
                                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                       32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Infra
                                                                                                                                       41
                                                                                                                                   ✓




                                                                                                                                                                    Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    TelkoMedika
                                                                     ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓




                                                                                                                                                                    Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                                                                                    TSGN




                                           ✓
                                                                                                                                                                    Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                                                                                       42 43 44 45 46




                                                     ✓




                                                                                                                                                                    Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                                                                                         PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




435
Page 438
                                                                                                                                                                                Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights              Management Reports     About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                       Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                           Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Graha Sarana Duta
                        Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MD Investama
                                                                                                                                     NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                     Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Metra TV
                                                                 Balebat
                                                        Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                       Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               NUON
                                                         1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  e-Data Services

  e-Payment/Money Services                              ✓

  Building/Site Management Services

  Graha Sarana Duta

  ESOP                                                  ✓

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Hosting Services/CDN

  Construction Services                                 ✓

  Building/Site Management Services                     ✓                                                                                                            ✓                                                                                                  ✓

  Building/Tower Lease Services

  Supporting Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ✓

  Transport Management Services                         ✓

  Graha Yasa Selaras

  Building/Site Management Services                     ✓

  MD Investama

  Dividend                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ✓

  Incubation Services                                   ✓

  Metra Digital Media

  Advertising/Printing Services                         ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ✓                                ✓

  APP2P Services                                        ✓

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Management Services                                   ✓

  Building/Site Management Services

  Satellite Services & VAS                              ✓

  SMS KA Services                                       ✓

  Metra Net

  Advertising/Printing Services                         ✓ ✓                                                                                                                                                     ✓                                        ✓ ✓

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services            ✓

  Supporting Services

  Satellite Services & VAS




436                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 439
                                                                                           18




                                             ✓
                                                                                                                        Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                                           19




                                         ✓
                                                                                                                        Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                                           20




                                                               ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                        SSI




                                                                                           21
                                                                                                                        Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                                       Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                                       Responsibility and




                             ✓
                                                 ✓
                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                                                       Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                                        Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                                 ✓
                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                        Telkomsat

                                                                                                                        Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                             ✓
                                             ✓
                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                        TIF




                                                           ✓
                                                                                       ✓
                                                                                                                        Mitratel

                                                                                                                        Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                                       07




                             ✓
                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                        Infomedia Nusantara

                                                                                                                        Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                                           22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30




                                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                        Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                                            Appendices




                                                                                           31




                         ✓
                                             ✓
                                                               ✓
                                                                                                                        PINS

                                                                                                                        Telin Hong Kong

                                                                                                                        Telin Singapore




                             ✓
                                             ✓
                                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                        Telkomsel




                                                               ✓ ✓
                                                                       ✓
                                                                                                                        TII
                                                                               ✓


                                                                                                                        Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                                        Telin Australia




                     ✓
                                                                                                                        Telin Timor-Leste TP USD
                                                                               ✓




                                                                                                                        Telkom Data Ekosistem
                                                               ✓
                                                                                           32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                                        Telkom Infra
                                                                                           41




                                     ✓
                                                                                   ✓




                                                                                                                        Telkom Landmark Tower
                                                               ✓




                                                                                                                        TelkoMedika




                                             ✓
                                                                                                                        Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                                        TSGN

                                                                                                                        Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                                           42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                                        Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                                             PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




437
Page 440
                                                                                                                                                                               Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports   About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                               and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                      Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                          Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                               NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                               Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Graha Sarana Duta
                       Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        MD Investama
                                                                                                                                    NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                    Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Metra TV
                                                                Balebat
                                                       Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                      Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              NUON
                                                        1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Metra TV

  Advertising/Printing Services                        ✓

  Content Services/PIB                                 ✓

  NU TECH

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  CPE Managed Application Services

  CPE Managed Device Services                          ✓

  e-Payment/Money Services

  Supporting Services                                  ✓

  NUON

  Advertising/Printing Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ✓

  Content Services/PIB                                 ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN Services                               ✓

  Pojok Celebes Mandiri

  e-Ticketing Services                                                                                                                                              ✓                                                              ✓                                   ✓                                 ✓

  Sigma Cipta Caraka

  ESOP                                                 ✓

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services           ✓                  ✓                                                                    ✓ ✓                                                    ✓ ✓                                                              ✓                                            ✓ ✓

  License/Application Services

  Maintenance Services

  Supporting Services

  Server Rental Services                                                                                                                                                                              ✓

  Sigma Metrasys

  License/Application Services

  SSI

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services    ✓

  Telin Malaysia

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services                                                                                                   ✓

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services




438                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 441
                                                                                   18
                                                                                                                Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                                   19




                         ✓
                                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                                   20




                                             ✓
                                                                                                                SSI




                                                                                   21
                                                                                                                Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                               Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                               Responsibility and
                                                                                                                                               Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                                Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                                             ✓ ✓
                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                Telkomsat

                                                                                                                Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                                             ✓
                                                                                                                TIF




                                         ✓
                                                                                                                Mitratel

                                                                                                                Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                               07




                                                                                                                Infomedia Nusantara




                                 ✓
                                             ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                                   22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30



                                                                                                                Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                                    Appendices




                                                                                   31




                                     ✓
                                                                                                                PINS




                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                Telin Hong Kong




                             ✓
                                                                                                                Telin Singapore




                                 ✓
                                                           ✓
                                                               ✓
                                                                   ✓
                                                                               ✓




                                                                                                                Telkomsel




                             ✓
                                             ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                TII

                                                                                                                Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                                Telin Australia




                                                           ✓
                                                                                                                Telin Timor-Leste TP USD
                                                                       ✓




                                                                                                                Telkom Data Ekosistem
                                                                                   32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                                Telkom Infra
                                                                                   41




                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                Telkom Landmark Tower




                                             ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                TelkoMedika
                                                           ✓



                                                                                                                Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital




                     ✓
                                                                                                                TSGN

                                                                                                                Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                                   42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                                Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




439
Page 442
                                                                                                                                                                                     Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports         About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                     and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                            Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                                Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                     NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                     Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Graha Sarana Duta
                        Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              MD Investama
                                                                                                                                          NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                          Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Metra TV
                                                                      Balebat
                                                             Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                            Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    NUON
                                                              1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Telkom Akses

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Access Network Services                                    ✓

  Construction Services                                      ✓

  Lease & Trade Services                                     ✓

  Maintenance Services                                       ✓

  Manage Capacity Services                                   ✓

  Management Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ✓

  Transport Management Services                                                                                                                                                                                      ✓

  Telkomsat

  Advertising/Printing Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ✓

  Incubation Services                                        ✓

  Device Installation Services                               ✓

  Construction Services

  Manage Capacity Services                                   ✓

  Management Services                                        ✓

  Telecommunication Facilities Services: CINOP, GRX, etc.

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services          ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ✓

  Satellite Services & VAS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ✓

  TIF

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Domestic Incoming Services (Interconnection)               ✓

  Management Services                                        ✓

  Mitratel

  ESOP                                                       ✓

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey         ✓

  Maintenance Services

  Manage Capacity Services                                   ✓

  Building/Site Management Services                          ✓




440                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 443
                                                                   18
                                                                                                Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                   19




                                 ✓
                                                                                                Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                   20
                                                                                                SSI




                                                                   21
                                                                                                Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                               Corporate Social
                                                                                                                               Responsibility and
                                                                                                                               Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                     ✓
                                                 ✓
                                                                                                Telkomsat

                                                                                                Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                         ✓
                                 ✓
                                                         ✓
                                                                                                TIF

                                                                                                Mitratel




                                                             ✓ ✓
                                                                                                Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                               07




                                                                                                Infomedia Nusantara




                                 ✓
                                                                                                Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                   22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30




                                         ✓
                                                                                                Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                    Appendices




                                                                   31




                                                                                                PINS

                                                                                                Telin Hong Kong

                                                                                                Telin Singapore




                                 ✓
                                                             ✓




                                                                                                Telkomsel




                             ✓
                                     ✓
                                                     ✓


                                                                                                TII

                                                                                                Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                Telin Australia

                                                                                                Telin Timor-Leste TP USD
                                             ✓


                                                                                                Telkom Data Ekosistem




                     ✓
                                                                   32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                Telkom Infra
                                                                   41




                                                                                                Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                                                                TelkoMedika

                                                                                                Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                TSGN
                                                             ✓




                                                                                                Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                   42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




441
Page 444
                                                                                                                                                                                Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports    About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                       Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                           Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Graha Sarana Duta
                      Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MD Investama
                                                                                                                                     NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                     Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Metra TV
                                                                 Balebat
                                                        Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                       Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               NUON
                                                         1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Building/Tower Lease Services                         ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN (IDR) Services                          ✓

  Power Supply Rental Services

  Digital Aplikasi Solusi

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  CPE Managed Application Services                      ✓

  License/Application Services                                                                                                                                                                                  ✓

  Management Services                                   ✓

  Infomedia Nusantara

  Advertising/Printing Services

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Call Center/Contact Center Services – Outsourcing     ✓                                                                                                                        ✓

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Management Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ✓

  Outsourcing Services                                  ✓

  Building/Site Management Services                                                                                                                                                                             ✓

  Supporting Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ✓

  Multimedia Nusantara

  SHL Interest

  ESOP                                                  ✓

  e-Data Services

  Content Services/PIB                                  ✓

  Data Center Services

  Supporting Services                                   ✓                                                                                                                        ✓                              ✓                                                                             ✓

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services

  Persada Sokka Tama

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey    ✓

  Network Access Services                               ✓

  Construction Services                                 ✓

  Manage Capacity Services                              ✓

  Building/Tower Lease Services




442                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 445
                                                                                                 18




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                              Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                                                 19




                                 ✓
                                     ✓
                                                 ✓
                                                             ✓
                                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                              Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                                                 20
                                                                                                                              SSI




                                                                                                 21
                                                                                                                              Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                                             Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                                             Responsibility and




                                 ✓
                                                         ✓
                                                                             ✓
                                                                                                                                                             Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                                              Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                             ✓
                                         ✓
                                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                              Telkomsat

                                                                                                                              Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                         ✓
                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                              TIF




                                                                         ✓
                                                                             ✓
                                                                                                                              Mitratel

                                                                                                                              Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                                             07




                                                                                                                              Infomedia Nusantara

                                                                                                                              Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                                                 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30




                                             ✓
                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                              Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                                                  Appendices




                                                                                                 31




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                              PINS

                                                                                                                              Telin Hong Kong

                                                                                                                              Telin Singapore




                     ✓
                                 ✓
                                         ✓
                                                         ✓
                                                                 ✓
                                                                                             ✓




                                                                                                                              Telkomsel




                                                     ✓
                                                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                              TII

                                                                                                                              Teknologi Data Infrastruktur




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                              Telin Australia
                                                                                             ✓




                                                                                                                              Telin Timor-Leste TP USD

                                                                                                                              Telkom Data Ekosistem
                                                                                         ✓
                                                                                                 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                                              Telkom Infra
                                                                                                 41




                                                                 ✓
                                                                             ✓




                                                                                                                              Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                                                                                              TelkoMedika

                                                                                                                              Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                                              TSGN

                                                                                                                              Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                                                 42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                                              Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                                                   PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




443
Page 446
                                                                                                                                                                                Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports    About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                       Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                           Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Graha Sarana Duta
                         Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MD Investama
                                                                                                                                     NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                     Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Metra TV
                                                                 Balebat
                                                        Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                       Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               NUON
                                                         1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  PINS

  ESOP                                                  ✓

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  CPE Managed Application Services                      ✓

  CPE Managed Device Services                           ✓

  Lease & Trade Services                                         ✓

  Maintenance Services                                  ✓

  Building/Site Management Services

  Supporting Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ✓

  Work Facilities Rental Services/Seat Management       ✓                  ✓

  Server Rental Services                                ✓

  Telin Hong Kong

  I/C SLI 007 Services                                  ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                               ✓

  Content Services/PIB                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ✓

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services     ✓

  SMS KA Services

  Telin Singapore

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services                                                                                                    ✓

  I/C SLI 007 Services                                  ✓

  Data Center Services

  Supporting Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ✓

  Telkomsel

  Advertising/Printing Services                         ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                               ✓ ✓ ✓

  APP2P Services                                        ✓

  Collection Services                                                                                                                                                                                  ✓

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services                                                           ✓

  CPE Managed Device Services

  Credit Voucher Fee Services/RITNAS




444                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 447
                                                                     18
                                                                                                  Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                     19
                                                                                                  Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                     20
                                                                                                  SSI




                                                                     21
                                                                                                  Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                 Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                 Responsibility and
                                                                                                                                 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                  Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                     ✓
                                             ✓
                                                                                                  Telkomsat

                                                                                                  Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                  TIF

                                                                                                  Mitratel




                         ✓
                                                             ✓
                                                                                                  Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                 07




                     ✓
                                         ✓
                                                 ✓
                                                                                                  Infomedia Nusantara




                             ✓
                                             ✓
                                                                                                  Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                     22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30



                                                                                                  Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                      Appendices




                                                                     31




                                                                                                  PINS

                                                                                                  Telin Hong Kong

                                                                                                  Telin Singapore




                                     ✓
                                                                                                  Telkomsel




                                             ✓
                                                                                                  TII

                                                                                                  Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                  Telin Australia

                                                                                                  Telin Timor-Leste TP USD




                                 ✓
                                                                 ✓




                                                                                                  Telkom Data Ekosistem
                                                                     32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                  Telkom Infra
                                                                     41




                                                     ✓




                                                                                                  Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                                                                  TelkoMedika




                                     ✓
                                                                                                  Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                  TSGN

                                                                                                  Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                     42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                  Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




445
Page 448
                                                                                                                                                                                  Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports      About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                  and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                         Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                             Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                  NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                  Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Graha Sarana Duta
                         Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           MD Investama
                                                                                                                                       NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                       Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Metra TV
                                                                   Balebat
                                                          Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                         Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 NUON
                                                           1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Hosting Services/CDN                                                                                                                                                                                            ✓

  I/C SLI 007 Services                                    ✓

  Domestic Incoming Services (Interconnection)            ✓

  Content Services/PIB                                    ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                               ✓                                 ✓                    ✓

  e-Payment/Money Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ✓

  IoT Services                                            ✓

  PE2PE Services                                          ✓

  Building/Site Management Services                                                                                                                                                                               ✓

  Service Solution & Power Services

  Building/Tower Lease Services

  Supporting Services

  SARTEL-SARPEN Services

  SARTEL-SARPEN-WIFI.ID (IDR) Services                    ✓

  Link Lease Services: Metroethernet, Astinet, VPN IP,
  DINACCESS                                               ✓

  SMS KA Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ✓

  TII

  ESOP                                                    ✓

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services

  Hosting Services/CDN                                    ✓

  Construction Services

  IPLC/SIMBOX Internasional Services

  Management Services

  Supporting Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN-WIFI ROAMING (IDR) Services               ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN-WIFI ROAMING (USD) Services               ✓

  Satellite Link/Transponder/VISAT/Circuit Services       ✓

  Link Lease Services: Metroethernet, Astinet, VPN IP,
  DINACCESS                                               ✓




446                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 449
                                                                             18
                                                                                                          Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                             19




                                                     ✓
                                                                                                          Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                             20
                                                                                                          SSI




                                                                             21
                                                                                                          Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                         Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                         Responsibility and




                             ✓
                                                             ✓
                                                                                                                                         Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                          Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                         ✓
                                                 ✓
                                                                                                          Telkomsat

                                                                                                          Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi

                                                                                                          TIF




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                          Mitratel

                                                                                                          Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                         07




                                 ✓
                                                                                                          Infomedia Nusantara




                                                     ✓
                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                          Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                             22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                          Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                              Appendices




                                                                             31




                                                                                                          PINS




                                             ✓
                                                                         ✓



                                                                                                          Telin Hong Kong

                                                                                                          Telin Singapore




                         ✓
                                                                                                          Telkomsel

                                                                                                          TII

                                                                                                          Teknologi Data Infrastruktur

                                                                                                          Telin Australia
                                                                         ✓




                                                                                                          Telin Timor-Leste TP USD




                                     ✓
                                                                                                          Telkom Data Ekosistem




                     ✓
                                                     ✓
                                                                             32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                          Telkom Infra
                                                                             41




                                                                 ✓




                                                                                                          Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                                                                          TelkoMedika

                                                                                                          Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital




                                         ✓
                                                                                                          TSGN

                                                                                                          Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                             42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                          Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                               PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




447
Page 450
                                                                                                                                                                                Management Discussion                                                                                                     Corporate
 Telkom Highlights               Management Reports    About Telkom
                                                                                                                                                                                and Analysis                                                                                                              Governance




                                                                                                       Media Nusantara Data Global
                                                                           Infomedia Solusi Humanika




                                                                                                                                                NeutraDC Singapore


                                                                                                                                                                                Collega Inti Pratama




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Metra Digital Media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Graha Yasa Selaras
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Graha Sarana Duta
                         Services Provider




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MD Investama
                                                                                                                                     NAPSINDO


                                                                                                                                                                     Admedika




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metra Net


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NU TECH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Metra TV
                                                                 Balebat
                                                        Telkom




                                                                                                                                                                                                       Finnet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               NUON
                                                         1        2              3                           4                         5            6                  7            8                   9        10                    11                 12              13                   14         15         16        17

  Telin Timor-Leste

  I/C SLI 007 Services

  Content Services PIB                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ✓

  Telin USA

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey                                                                                                                                                                                                     ✓

  Telkom Data Ekosistem

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services            ✓                                                                                                            ✓                                 ✓

  Data Center Services                                  ✓                                                                                                                        ✓                                                                                      ✓

  SARTEL-SARPEN Services                                ✓

  Telkom Infra

  Device Installation Services

  Maintenance Services

  Manage Capacity Services

  Management Service

  Supporting Services

  Telkom Landmark Tower

  Advertising/Printing Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ✓

  Technical Assistance Services/Investigation Survey

  Credit Voucher Fee Services/RITNAS

  Building/Site Management Services                     ✓                                                                                                                                              ✓                                                                ✓                                                      ✓

  Building/Tower Lease Services                         ✓                                                                                                                                                                                                ✓

  TelkoMedika

  Health Services                                                                                                                                                    ✓                                 ✓ ✓                                                                                                           ✓

  Health Equipment Sales

  Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

  Advertising/Printing Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ✓

  TSGN

  Colocation/Maintenance/Supporting Services




448                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 451
                                                                                     18




                         ✓
                                                                                                                  Pojok Celebes Mandiri




                                                                                     19




                                 ✓
                                             ✓
                                                                                                                  Sigma Cipta Caraka




                                                                                     20
                                                                                                                  SSI




                                                                                     21
                                                                                                                  Telin Malaysia
                                                                                                                                                 Corporate Social
                                                                                                                                                 Responsibility and




                         ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                                                 Environment (CSR)




                                                                                                                  Telkom Akses




ANNUAL REPORT 2025
                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                  Telkomsat




                                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                  Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi




                         ✓ ✓
                                     ✓ ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                  TIF




                                 ✓
                                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                  Mitratel




                                                                     ✓
                                                                                                                  Digital Aplikasi Solusi
                                                                                                                                                 07




                                                                                                                  Infomedia Nusantara




                                     ✓
                                                                                                                  Multimedia Nusantara
                                                                                     22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30




                         ✓
                                 ✓
                                                                                                                  Persada Sokka Tama
                                                                                                                                                      Appendices




                                                                                     31




                                     ✓
                                                                                                                  PINS

                                                                                                                  Telin Hong Kong




                                                     ✓
                                                             ✓
                                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                  Telin Singapore




                                                         ✓
                                                                                 ✓




                                                                                                                  Telkomsel




                     ✓
                         ✓ ✓ ✓
                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                  TII

                                                                                                                  Teknologi Data Infrastruktur




                                                         ✓
                                                                                                                  Telin Australia




                                                             ✓
                                                                                                                  Telin Timor-Leste TP USD




                                                 ✓
                                                                                                                  Telkom Data Ekosistem




                         ✓ ✓ ✓
                                     ✓
                                                                                     32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40




                                                                                                                  Telkom Infra
                                                                                     41




                                                                             ✓




                                                                                                                  Telkom Landmark Tower

                                                                                                                  TelkoMedika




                                     ✓ ✓
                                                                                                                  Telkomsel Ekosistem Digital

                                                                                                                  TSGN

                                                                                                                  Ultra Mandiri Telekomunikasi
                                                                                     42 43 44 45 46




                                                                                                                  Kuncie Pintar Nusantara
                                                                                                                                                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




449
Page 452
08.
450   LAPORAN
        ANNUALTAHUNAN
               REPORT 2025
Page 453
                       PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




Consolidated
Financial
Statements



ANNUAL REPORT
LAPORAN TAHUNAN
              2025
                2025                                  451
Page 454
Perusahaan Perseroan
(Persero)
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk
and its subsidiaries

Consolidated financial statements
as of December 31, 2025 and for the year
then ended with independent
auditor’s report
Page 455
                            PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                   AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND FOR THE YEAR THEN ENDED
                           WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT




                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS



                                                                           Page


Statement of the Directors

Independent Auditor’s Report

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position                                 1

Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income      2

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity                                 3-4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                                         5

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements                             6-121
Page 456
                              Statement of the Board of Directors
                      regarding the Board of Director’s Responsibility for
                               Consolidated Financial Statements
                        as of December 31, 2025 and for the year ended
      Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk and its Subsidiaries


On behalf of the Board of Directors, we the undersigned:


1. Name                          : Dian Siswarini
   Business address              : Jl. Japati No.1 Bandung 40133
   Address                       : Jl. Tebet Utara II C/18 RT 004 RW 001
                                   Kelurahan Tebet Timur, Kecamatan Tebet, Jakarta Selatan
   Phone                         : (022) 452 7101
   Position                      : President Director

2. Name                          : Arthur Angelo Syailendra
   Business address              : Jl. Japati No.1 Bandung 40133
   Address                       : Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 59 RT 004 RW 003
                                   Kelurahan Senayan Kecamatan Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan
   Phone                         : (022) 452 7201/ (021) 520 9824
   Position                      : Director of Finance and Risk Management


hereby state as follows:

1. We are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements of
   Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries
   as of December 31, 2025 and for the year ended.

2. The Company and its subsidiaries’ consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025 and for
   the year ended have been prepared and presented in accordance with Indonesian Financial Accounting
   Standards.

3. All information has been fully and correctly disclosed in the Company and its subsidiaries’ consolidated
   financial statements.

4. The Company and its subsidiaries’ consolidated financial statements do not contain false material
   information or facts, nor do they omit any material information or facts.

5. We are responsible for the Company and its subsidiaries’ internal control system.


This statement is considered to be true and correct.

Jakarta, May 11, 2026


                                             for and behalf of
                                    PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.




                             Dian Siswarini              Arthur Angelo Syailendra
                           President Director    Director of Finance and Risk Management
Page 457
Independent Audit or’s Report

Report No. 01320/ 2.1505/ AU.1/ 06/ 0687-4/ 1/ V/ 2026


The Shareholders and t he Boards of Commissioners and Direct ors
Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk.


Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Perusahaan Perseroan
(Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. (the “ Company” ) and its subsidiaries (collectively
referred to as the “ Group” ), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as
of December 31, 2025, and the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity, and consolidated
statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial
statements, including material accounting policy information.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position as of December 31, 2025, and its consolidated
financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with Indonesian
Financial Accounting Standards.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing established by the Indonesian
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ IICPA” ). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial
Statements paragraph of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the
ethical requirements relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in Indonesia,
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with such requirements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion.

Key audit mat t ers

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most
significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. Such
key audit matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on such key audit matters. For the key audit matter below, our description of
how our audit addressed such key audit matter is provided in such context.




 KAP Purwanto Susanti dan Surja                           i
 Registered Public Accountants KMK No. 69/ MK/ SK/ 2025
 A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 458
Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Report No. 01320/ 2.1505/ AU.1/ 06/ 0687-4/ 1/ V/ 2026 (continued)

Key audit mat t ers (cont inued)

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of
the Consolidated Financial Statements paragraph of our report, including in relation to the key
audit matter communicated below. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of
procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including
the procedures performed to address the key audit matter below, provide the basis for our
opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Evaluation of telecommunication infrastructure estimated useful lives

Description of the key audit matter:

As of December 31, 2025, the balance of consolidated telecommunication infrastructures
amounted to Rp144,713 billion which represents 50%of total consolidated assets. As discussed
in Notes 2.z.ii.(b) and 11 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Group
reviews the estimated useful lives of its property and equipment, including telecommunication
infrastructures, at least annually and such estimates are updated if expectations differ from
previous estimates due to changes in expectation of physical wear and tear, technical, or
commercial obsolescence, and legal or other limitations on the continuing use of the property
and equipment.

Auditing the Group's estimated useful lives of telecommunication infrastructures is complex and
requires significant judgment because the determination of the estimated useful lives considers
a number of factors, including strategic business plans, expected future technological
developments, and market behavior.

Audit response:

We obtained an understanding, and evaluated the design and tested the operating
effectiveness, of internal controls over the Group’s process of estimating the useful lives of its
telecommunication infrastructures. This includes, among others, testing of management’s
review control on checking the completeness and accuracy of the assets classification data and
assessing the appropriateness of the judgments regarding the most relevant data to be
considered in determining its useful lives. We also tested management’s control on
benchmarking analysis, including the selection criteria, on the estimated useful lives of
telecommunication infrastructures.

To test whether the estimated useful lives of telecommunication infrastructures used by
management was reasonable, our audit procedures included, among others, obtaining an
understanding of management’s strategy related to asset replacements and assessed the
reasonableness of assumptions by considering external sources, such as telecommunication
technology growth, changes in market demand, and current economic and regulatory trends.
We assessed whether the benchmarking analysis on the estimated useful lives of
telecommunication infrastructures used by management was complete and consistent with the
selection criteria through comparison with sample portfolio of public companies within the
telecommunication industry.
                                                 ii
 A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 459
Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Report No. 01320/ 2.1505/ AU.1/ 06/ 0687-4/ 1/ V/ 2026 (continued)


Emphasis of mat t er

We draw attention to Note 2.z.iii to the accompanying financial statements, which describes the
change in accounting policy on property and equipment and its retrospective application. Our
opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Ot her informat ion

Management is responsible for the other information. Other information comprises the
information included in the 2025 Annual Report (“ The Annual Report” ) other than the
accompanying consolidated financial statements and our independent auditor’s report thereon.
The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this independent
auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements does not cover the Annual
Report, and accordingly, we do not express any form of assurance on the Annual Report.

In connection with our audit of the accompanying consolidated financial statements, our
responsibility is to read the Annual Report when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider
whether the Annual Report is materially inconsistent with the accompanying consolidated
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein,
we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take
appropriate actions based on the applicable laws and regulations.

Responsibilit ies of management and t hose charged wit h governance for t he consolidat ed
financial st at ement s

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated
financial statements in accordance with Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards, and for
such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of
consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern, and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless management either
intends to liquidate the Group or to cease its operations, or has no realistic alternative but to
do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting
process.




                                                iii
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 460
Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Report No. 01320/ 2.1505/ AU.1/ 06/ 0687-4/ 1/ V/ 2026 (continued)


Audit or’s responsibilit ies for t he audit of t he consolidat ed financial st at ement s

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error, and to issue an independent auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with Standards on Auditing established by the IICPA will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing established by the IICPA, we
exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We
also:

      Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial
       statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive
       to such risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
       for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
       higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
       omissions, misrepresentations, or override of internal control.

      Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
       procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
       an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

      Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
       accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

      Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of
       accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
       related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to
       continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
       required to draw attention in our independent auditor’s report to the related disclosures in
       the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our
       opinion. Our conclusion is based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
       independent auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to
       cease to continue as a going concern.

      Evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the consolidated financial
       statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements
       represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
       presentation.




                                                  iv
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 461
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 462
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.




                                  PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                     PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                         CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                                          As of December 31, 2025
             (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

                                                                                                              As restated (Note 2z)
                                                                Notes               2025               2024               January 1, 2024
ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents                                       3,32,37                 34,228            33,905                     29,007
Other current financial assets                                  4,32,37                  1,420             1,285                      1,661
Trade receivables - net allowance for expected
  credit losses
    Related parties                                             5,32,37                  2,040             2,350                      1,918
    Third parties                                                 5,37                   9,183             9,843                      8,749
Contract assets                                                   6,32                   2,290             2,449                      2,704
Inventories                                                         7                      901             1,096                        997
Contract costs                                                      9                      932             1,134                        653
Claim for tax refund and prepaid taxes                             27                    1,979             2,844                      1,928
Assets held for sale                                               1e                      751                 -                          -
Other current assets                                              8,32                   8,042             8,174                      7,996
Total Current Assets                                                                    61,766            63,080                     55,613

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Contract assets                                                   6,32                     109               129                         26
Long-term investments                                            10,37                   7,387             8,335                      8,162
Contract costs                                                      9                    1,370             1,596                      1,568
Property and equipment                                         11,32,35a               165,453           170,335                    172,063
Right-of-use assets                                               12a                   27,961            26,910                     22,584
Intangible assets                                                  14                    9,237             9,442                      8,731
Deferred tax assets                                                27f                   6,603             5,354                      5,822
Other non-current assets                                        13,27,32                 7,873             6,208                      5,433
Total Non-current Assets                                                               225,993           228,309                    224,389
TOTAL ASSETS                                                                           287,759           291,389                    280,002

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade payables
  Related parties                                              15,32,37                    571               626                        585
  Third parties                                                  15,37                  15,613            14,710                     18,023
Contract liabilities                                            17a,32                   7,970             7,738                      6,848
Other payables                                                    37                       648               454                        441
Taxes payable                                                     27c                    2,025             3,293                      4,525
Accrued expenses                                               16,32,37                 14,867            14,192                     13,079
Customer deposits                                                 32                     1,523             2,872                      2,566
Short-term bank loans                                          18,32,37                  6,929            11,525                      9,650
Current maturities of long-term loans                          19,32,37                 17,746            15,866                     10,276
Current maturities of lease liabilities                         12a,37                   5,590             5,491                      5,575
Liabilities directly associated
  with the assets held for sale                                   1e                       466                 -                          -
Total Current Liabilities                                                               73,948            76,767                     71,568

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred tax liabilities                                          27f                      1,233                992                     841
Contract liabilities                                            17b,32                     2,851              2,484                   2,591
Long service award provisions                                     31                       1,308              1,192                   1,153
Pension benefits and other post-employment
  benefits obligations                                            30                    12,996            11,540                     11,414
Long-term loans                                                19,32,37                 26,099            25,518                     27,773
Lease liabilities                                               12a,37                  18,547            18,468                     14,850
Other non-current liabilities                                                              240               224                        290
Total Non-current Liabilities                                                           63,274            60,418                     58,912
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                      137,222           137,185                    130,480

EQUITY
Capital stock                                                     21                     4,953                4,953                   4,953
Additional paid-in capital                                                               2,310                2,310                   2,711
Treasury stock                                                    1c                       (30)                   -                       -
Other equity                                                      22                    10,259                9,898                   9,639
Retained earnings
  Appropriated                                                    29                    15,337            15,337                     15,337
  Unappropriated                                                                        97,856           101,310                     96,064
Net equity attributable to:
  Owners of the parent company                                                         130,685           133,808                    128,704
  Non-controlling interests                                       20                    19,852            20,396                     20,818
TOTAL EQUITY                                                                           150,537           154,204                    149,522
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                                           287,759           291,389                    280,002



                           The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

                                                                        1
Page 463
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.


                            PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
               PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                             For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
       (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)


                                                                                                                  As restated
                                                                                                                   (Note 2z)
                                                                             Notes                 2025              2024
REVENUES                                                                     23,33                   146,742            149,967

COST AND EXPENSES
Operation, maintenance, and telecommunication
  service expenses                                                           25,32                    (41,234)          (41,202)
Depreciation and amortization expenses                                     11,12a,14                  (37,649)          (34,181)
Personnel expenses                                                            24                      (16,362)          (16,807)
Interconnection expenses                                                      32                       (7,018)           (6,880)
General and administrative expenses                                          26,32                     (6,601)           (6,225)
Marketing expenses                                                            32                       (3,287)           (3,824)
Unrealized gain (loss) on changes in fair value of investments                10                         (242)              188
Other income - net                                                                                        119               281
Gain on foreign exchange - net                                                                            180               136

OPERATING PROFIT                                                                                       34,648           41,453

Finance income - net                                                           32                       1,661             1,367
Finance cost                                                                   32                      (5,206)           (5,208)
Share of profit (loss) of long-term investment in associates                                               (1)                3

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX                                                                               31,102           37,615

INCOME TAX (EXPENSE) BENEFIT                                                  27d
  Current                                                                                              (7,605)           (7,635)
  Deferred                                                                                                961              (483)
                                                                                                       (6,644)           (8,118)

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR                                                                                    24,458           29,497

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to
 profit or loss in subsequent periods:
Foreign currency translation                                                   22                         360              258
Changes in fair value of investments                                                                        1                1
Share of other comprehensive income of
 long-term investment in associates                                                                          1                1
Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to
 profit or loss in subsequent periods:
Defined benefit actuarial gain (loss) - net                                    30                        (236)             635
Other comprehensive income - net                                                                          126              895

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR                                                                24,584           30,392

Profit for the year attributable to:
 Owners of the parent company                                                                          17,814           22,403
 Non-controlling interests                                                     20                       6,644            7,094
                                                                                                       24,458           29,497
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
 Owners of the parent company                                                                          17,954           23,188
 Non-controlling interests                                                                              6,630            7,204
                                                                                                       24,584           30,392
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
 (in full amount)                                                              28
 Profit per share                                                                                      179.83            226.15
 Profit per ADS (100 Series B shares per ADS)                                                       17,982.85         22,615.08




                       The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

                                                                  2
Page 464
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.




                                                                         PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                                                             PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
                                                                           For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
                                                     (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)




                                                                                                   Attributable to owners of the parent company
                                                                                                                                        Retained earnings
                                                                                  Additional                                                                                        Non-
                                                                     Capital       paid-in                                                                                       controlling
                    Description                        Notes         stock         capital    Treasury stock     Other equity      Appropriated     Unappropriated    Net         interests     Total equity
Balance, January 1, 2025 (as restated, Note 2z)                         4,953           2,310              -            9,898            15,337           101,310     133,808          20,396       154,204
Additional capital contributions from
   non-controlling interests of subsidiary               1e                  -              -               -                -                  -                -          -            270            270
Changes in non-controlling interest                                          -              -               -                -                  -                -          -             (6)            (6)
Cash dividend                                            29                  -              -               -                -                  -          (21,047)   (21,047)        (7,359)       (28,406)
Treasury stock                                           1c                  -              -             (30)               -                  -                -        (30)           (79)          (109)
Profit for the year                                      20                  -              -               -                -                  -           17,814     17,814          6,644         24,458
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net                                      -              -               -              361                  -             (221)       140            (14)           126
Balance, December 31, 2025                                               4,953          2,310             (30)          10,259             15,337           97,856    130,685         19,852        150,537




                                                                The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


                                                                                                           3
Page 465
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.




                                                                            PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                                                                PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
                                                                              For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
                                                        (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)




                                                                                                           Attributable to owners of the parent company
                                                                                                                                             Retained earnings
                                                                                                 Additional                                                                             Non-
                                                                                                  paid-in                                                                            controlling
                          Description                             Notes      Capital stock        capital        Other equity          Appropriated      Unappropriated    Net        interests      Total equity
Balance, December 31, 2023 (as previously stated)                                    4,953            2,711                9,639                15,337         103,104    135,744         20,818        156,562
Adjustment: restated                                                                      -                -                   -                     -          (7,040)    (7,040)               -        (7,040)
Balance, January 1, 2024 (as restated, Note 2z)                                      4,953            2,711                9,639                15,337          96,064    128,704         20,818        149,522
Difference in value of restructuring transactions of
    entities under common control                                  1e                       -           (401)                   -                       -            -       (401)           (158)          (559)
Additional capital contributions from non-controlling interests
    of subsidiary                                                  1e                     -                -                   -                       -            -           -            322            322
Changes in non-controlling interests                                                      -                -                   -                       -            -           -             13             13
Cash dividend                                                      29                     -                -                   -                       -      (17,683)    (17,683)        (7,099)       (24,782)
Repurchase of non-controlling interests shares                     1e                     -                -                   -                       -            -           -           (704)          (704)
Profit for the year                                                20                     -                -                   -                       -       22,403      22,403          7,094         29,497
Other comprehensive income - net                                                          -                -                 259                       -          526         785            110            895
Balance, December 31, 2024 (as restated, Note 2z)                                     4,953            2,310               9,898                  15,337      101,310     133,808         20,396        154,204




                                                                  The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

                                                                                                               4
Page 466
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.



                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                          CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                               For The Year Ended December 31, 2025
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)



                                                                          Notes             2025                2024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 Cash receipts from customers and other operators                                                146,002           148,415
 Cash receipts from interests                                                                      1,670             1,366
 Cash receipts from tax refund                                                                     1,322             1,144
 Cash payments for expenses                                                                      (51,455)          (51,273)
 Cash payments to employees                                                                      (13,319)          (16,364)
 Cash payments for corporate and final income taxes                                              (10,438)          (11,528)
 Cash payments for finance costs                                                                  (5,230)           (5,295)
 Cash payments for short-term and low-value lease assets                   12a                    (4,654)           (3,693)
 Cash payments for value added taxes - net                                                        (1,076)           (1,691)
 Cash receipts from others - net                                                                   1,020               519

Net cash provided by operating activities                                                          63,842              61,600

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 Proceeds from the disposal of long-term investments in
   financial instrument                                                    10                          728                   -
 Proceeds from insurance claims                                            11                          151                 143
 Proceeds from sale of property and equipment                              11                           78                 717
 Purchase of property and equipment                                       11,39                    (22,871)            (26,005)
 Purchase of intangible assets                                            14,39                     (2,897)             (3,658)
 Payment for advance and other assets                                                               (1,117)               (330)
 (Placement in) proceeds from other current financial assets - net                                    (141)                339
 Addition of long-term investment in financial instrument                                              (26)                (30)
 Dividend received from associated company                                                               -                   3
 Business acquisition - net of cash acquired                                                             -                (635)

Net cash used in investing activities                                                              (26,095)            (29,456)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 Proceeds from loans and other borrowings                                 18,19                     69,895              52,653
 Proceeds from issuance of new shares of subsidiaries                                                  270                 322
 Repayments of loans and other borrowings                                 18,19                    (72,037)            (47,607)
 Cash dividend paid to the Company's stockholders                          29                      (21,047)            (17,683)
 Cash dividend paid to the non-controlling interests of subsidiaries                                (7,359)             (7,099)
 Repayments of principal portion of lease liabilities                       39                      (7,356)             (7,387)
 Shares buyback of subsidiary                                               1e                         (79)               (704)
 Shares buyback                                                             1c                         (30)                  -

Net cash used in financing activities                                                              (37,743)            (27,505)

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                                4              4,639

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND
 CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                                                     320                 260

ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES                                                                    (1)                 (1)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF THE YEAR                          3                      33,905              29,007

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR                                3                      34,228              33,905




                     The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


                                                                 5
Page 467
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL

     a. Establishment and general information

         Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. (the “Company”) was
         originally part of “Post en Telegraafdienst”, which was established and operated commercially in
         1884 under the framework of Decree No. 7 dated March 27, 1884 of the Governor General of the
         Dutch Indies which was published in State Gazette No. 52 dated April 3, 1884.

          Pursuant to Government Regulation No. 25 of 1991, the Company’s status was changed to
          a state-owned limited liability company (“Persero”). The ultimate parent entity of the Company
          is the Government of the Republic of Indonesia (the “Government”).

         On March 22, 2025, based on Government Regulations No. 15 and No. 16 of 2025, the Company
         became a subsidiary of PT Danantara Asset Management (“DAM”), with the Government remaining
         as the Company’s ultimate parent entity (Note 21).

         The Company was established based on Notarial Deed of Imas Fatimah, S.H., No. 128 dated
         September 24, 1991. The deed of establishment was approved by the Ministry of Justice of
         the Republic of Indonesia in its Decision Letter No. C2-6870.HT.01.01.Th.1991 dated
         November 19, 1991 and was published in State Gazette No. 5 dated January 17, 1992, Supplement
         No. 210. The Company's Articles of Association had been amended several times, with the latest
         amendments made is in relation with adjustments of the Company’s business activities in
         the Articles of Association with the Standard Classification of Indonesian Business Fields in 2020.

         Amendments to the Company’s Articles of Association as stated in the Notary Deed of Ashoya
         Ratam, S.H., M.Kn., No. 37 dated June 22, 2022 has been received and approved by the Minister
         of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia (“MoLHR”) based on letter
         No. AHU-0044650.AH.01.02. Year of 2022 dated June 29, 2022 concerning the Acceptance of
         Notification Approval of Amendment to the Articles of Association of Perusahaan Perseroan
         (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk.

         In accordance with Article 3 of the Company’s Articles of Association, the scope of the Company’s
         activities is to provide telecommunication network and telecommunication and information services,
         and to optimize the Company’s resources to provide high quality and competitive goods and/or
         services to gain/pursue profit in order to increase the value of the Company by applying the Limited
         Liability Company principle. To achieve these objectives, the Company is involved in the following
         activities:

         i.    Main business:
               (a) Planning, building, providing, developing, operating, marketing or selling or leasing, and
                   maintaining telecommunications and information networks in a broad sense in
                   accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations;
               (b) Planning, developing, providing, marketing or selling, and improving telecommunications
                   and information services in a broad sense in accordance with the prevailing laws and
                   regulations;
               (c) Investing, including in the form of equity contribution in other companies, in line with and
                   to achieve the purposes and objectives of the Company.

         ii.   Supporting business:
               (a) Providing payment transactions and money transfer services through
                   telecommunications and information networks;
               (b) Performing other activities and undertakings in connection with the optimization of the
                   Company's resources, which includes the utilization of the Company's property and
                   equipment and movable assets, information systems, education and training, and repair
                   and maintenance facilities;
               (c) Collaborating with other parties in order to optimize the information and communication
                   or technology resources owned by other service provider in information, communication
                   and technology industry to achieve the purposes and objectives of the Company.
                                                       6
Page 468
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)

     a. Establishment and general information (continued)

         The Company is domiciled and headquartered in Bandung, West Java, located at Jalan Japati
         No.1, Bandung.

          The Company was granted several networks and/or services provision licenses by the Government
          which are valid for an unlimited period of time, given that the Company complies with the prevailing
          laws and regulations and fulfills the obligation stated in those licenses. For every license issued by
          the Minister of Communication and Digital Affairs (“MoCD”), previously Minister of Communication
          and Information (“MoCI”), an evaluation is performed annually and an overall evaluation is
          performed every five years. The Company is obliged to submit reports of networks and/or services
          annually to the Indonesian Directorate General of Post and Informatics (“DGPI”), replacing the
          previously known as Indonesian Directorate General of Post and Telecommunications (“DGPT”).

          The reports comprise of several information, such as network development progress, service
          quality standard achievement, number of customers, license payment, and universal service
          contribution. Meanwhile, for internet telephone services for public purpose, internet interconnection
          service, and internet access service, additional information is required, such as operational
          performance, customer segmentation, traffic, and gross revenue.

          Details of these licenses are as follows:

                                                                                       Grant date/latest
                     License                License No.           Type of service       renewal date
          License to operate internet 127/KEP/DJPPI/         Internet telephone           March 30, 2016
           telephone services for      KOMINFO/3/2016          services for public
           public purpose                                      purpose
          License to operate internet 2176/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Internet service            December 30, 2016
           service provider            12/2016                provider
          License to operate content 1040/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Content service                   May 16, 2017
           service provider            16/2017                 provider
          License for the             1004/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Internet interconnection December 26, 2018
           implementation of internet 2018                     services
           interconnection services
          License to operate data     046/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Data communication               August 3, 2020
           communication system        02/2020                 system services
           services
          License of electronic       Bank Indonesia License Electronic money and            July 1, 2021
           money issuer and money 23/587/DKSP/Srt/B            money transfer service
           transfer
          License to operate fixed    073/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Fixed network long              August 23, 2021
           network long distance       02/2021                 distance direct line
           direct line
          License to operate fixed    082/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Fixed international             October 8, 2021
           international network       02/2021                 network
          License to operate fixed    094/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Fixed closed network          December 9, 2021
           closed network              02/2021
          License to operate circuit 095/KEP/M.KOMINFO/ Circuit switched-based         December 9, 2021
           switched-based local        02/2021                 and packet
           fixed line network                                  switched-based
                                                               local fixed line
                                                               network




                                                                 7
Page 469
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)
     b. The Company’s Board of Commissioners, Directors, Audit Committee, Corporate Secretary,
        Internal Audit, and Employees
         i.    Boards of Commissioners and Directors
               Based on the resolutions made at Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of Stockholders of the
               Company as covered by Notarial Deed of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn., No. 32 dated
               December 12, 2025, and No. 58 dated May 28, 2024, the composition of the Company’s
               Boards of Commissioners and Directors as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively,
               were as follows:

                                                                              2025                                         2024
                President Commissioner                             Angga Raka Prabowo                          -
                President Commissioner/                                                                        Bambang Permadi
                 Independent Commissioner                          -                                             Soemantri Brojonegoro
                Independent Commissioner                           Rofikoh Rokhim                              Bono Daru Adji
                Independent Commissioner                           Ira Noviarti                                Wawan Iriawan
                Independent Commissioner                           Deswandhy Agusman                           -
                Commissioner                                       Ossy Dermawan                               Arya Mahendra Sinulingga
                Commissioner                                       Rionald Silaban                             Ismail
                Commissioner                                       Silmy Karim                                 Silmy Karim
                Commissioner                                       Rizal Mallarangeng                          Rizal Mallarangeng
                Commissioner                                       -                                           Marcelino Rumambo Pandin
                Commissioner                                       -                                           Isa Rachmatarwata
                President Director                                 Dian Siswarini                              Ririek Adriansyah
                Director of Enterprise &
                 Business Service                                  Veranita Yosephine                          F.M. Venusiana R.
                Director of Human
                 Capital Management                                Willy Saelan                                Afriwandi
                Director of IT Digital                             Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi                     Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid
                Director of Finance and
                 Risk Management                                   Arthur Angelo Syailendra                    Heri Supriadi
                Director of Legal & Compliance                     Andy Kelana                                 -
                Director of Network                                Nanang Hendarno                             Herlan Wijanarko
                Director of Strategic Business
                 Development & Portfolio                           Seno Soemadji                               Budi Setyawan Wijaya
                Director of Wholesale &
                 International Service                             Budi Satria Dharma Purba                    Bogi Witjaksono
                Director of Group
                 Business Development                              -                                           Honesti Basyir

         ii.   Audit Committee, Corporate Secretary, and Internal Audit

               The composition of the Company’s Audit Committee, Corporate Secretary, and Internal Audit
               as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, were as follows:
                                                                                2025                                    2024
                Chairman                                           Deswandhy Agusman                         Bono Daru Adji
                Member                                             Ira Noviarti                              Bambang Permadi
                                                                                                              Soemantri Brojonegoro
                Member                                             Rofikoh Rokhim                            Emmanuel Bambang Suyitno
                Member                                             Achmad Taufik                             Edy Sihotang
                Member                                             Irhoan Tanudiredja                        Wawan Iriawan
                Corporate Secretary                                Jati Widagdo                              Octavius Oky Prakarsa
                Internal Audit                                     Mohamad Ramzy*                            Mohamad Ramzy

               * Based on the Notification Letter from the SVP Corporate Secretary No Tel.03/LP 000/COP-M0000000/2026 dated March 5, 2026,
               to the Financial Services Authority regarding the Information about the Change of Head of Internal Audit Unit, Mr. Afdol Muftiasa has
               been appointed as the Company’s temporary SVP Internal Audit (Head of Internal Audit Unit). Accordingly, Mr. Mohamad Ramzy no
               longer serves in such position.

                                                                       8
Page 470
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)

     b. The Company’s Board of Commissioners, Directors, Audit Committee, Corporate Secretary,
        Internal Audit, and Employees (continued)

         iii.   Employees

                As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to
                as “the Group”) had 19,082 employees and 19,695 employees (unaudited), respectively.

     c. Public offering of securities of the Company

          The Company’s number of shares prior to its Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) totalled 8,400,000,000,
          consisting of 8,399,999,999 Series B shares and 1 Series A Dwiwarna share, and were wholly-
          owned by the Government. On November 14, 1995, 933,333,000 new Series B shares and
          233,334,000 Series B shares owned by the Government were offered to the public through an IPO
          and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (“IDX”) and 700,000,000 Series B shares owned by
          the Government were offered to the public and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)
          and the London Stock Exchange (“LSE”) in the form of American Depositary Shares (“ADS”). There
          were 35,000,000 ADS and each ADS represented 20 Series B shares at that time.

          In December 1996, the Government had a block sale of its 388,000,000 Series B shares, and
          in 1997, Government distributed 2,670,300 Series B shares as incentive to the Company’s
          stockholders who did not sell their shares within one year from the date of the IPO. In May 1999,
          the Government further sold 898,000,000 Series B shares.

          To comply with Law No. 1/1995 on Limited Liability Companies, at the AGM of Stockholders of
          the Company on April 16, 1999, the Company’s stockholders resolved to increase the Company’s
          issued share capital by the distribution of 746,666,640 bonus shares through the capitalization of
          certain additional paid-in capital, which was made to the Company’s stockholders in August 1999.
          On August 16, 2007, Law No. 1/1995 on Limited Liability Companies was amended by the
          issuance of Law No. 40/2007 on Limited Liability Companies which became effective on the same
          date. Law No. 40/2007 has no effect on the public offering of shares of the Company.
          The Company has complied with Law No. 40/2007.

          In December 2001, the Government had another block sale of 1,200,000,000 shares or
          11.9% of the total outstanding Series B shares. In July 2002, the Government further sold a block
          of 312,000,000 shares or 3.1% of the total outstanding Series B shares.

          Based on the results of the Company's AGM Stockholders as stated in the Notarial Deed of
          A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., No. 26 dated July 30, 2004, the Company’s stockholders
          approved the Company’s 2-for-1 stock split for Series A Dwiwarna and Series B share. The Series
          A Dwiwarna share with par value of Rp500 per share was split into 1 Series A Dwiwarna share with
          par value of Rp250 per share and 1 Series B share with par value of Rp250 per share. The stock
          split resulted in an increase of the Company’s authorized capital stock from 1 Series A Dwiwarna
          share and 39,999,999,999 Series B shares to 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and
          79,999,999,999 Series B shares, and the issued capital stock from 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and
          10,079,999,639 Series B shares to 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 20,159,999,279 Series B
          shares. After the stock split, each ADS represented 40 Series B shares.

          During the Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) held on December 21, 2005 and the AGMs held
          on June 29, 2007, June 20, 2008, and May 19, 2011, the Company’s stockholders approved
          phase I, II, III, and IV plan, respectively, of the Company’s program to repurchase its issued
          Series B shares.




                                                                 9
Page 471
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)

     c. Public offering of securities of the Company (continued)

          During the period of December 21, 2005 to June 20, 2007, the Company had bought back
          211,290,500 shares from the public (stock repurchase program phase I). On July 30, 2013, the
          Company had sold all such shares.

          At the AGM held on April 19, 2013 as covered by Notarial Deed of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn.,
          No. 38 dated April 19, 2013, the stockholders approved the changes to the Company’s plan on the
          treasury stock acquired under phase III. At the AGM held on April 19, 2013, the minutes of which
          were covered by Notarial Deed No. 38 of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn., the stockholders approved
          the Company’s 5-for-1 stock split for Series A Dwiwarna and Series B shares. Series A Dwiwarna
          share with par value of Rp250 per share was split into 1 Series A Dwiwarna share with par value
          of Rp50 per share and 4 Series B shares with par value of Rp50 per share. The stock split resulted
          in an increase of the Company’s authorized capital stock from 1 Series A Dwiwarna and
          79,999,999,999 Series B shares to 1 Series A Dwiwarna and 399,999,999,999 Series B shares.
          The issued capital stock increased from 1 Series A Dwiwarna and 20,159,999,279 Series B shares
          to 1 Series A Dwiwarna and 100,799,996,399 Series B shares. After the stock split, each ADS
          represented 200 Series B shares. Effective from October 26, 2016, the Company has changed the
          ratio of Depositary Receipt from 1 ADS representing 200 series B shares to become 1 ADS
          representing 100 series B shares. Profit per ADS information have been retrospectively adjusted
          to reflect the changes in the ratio of ADS.

          On May 16 and June 5, 2014, the Company deregistered from Tokyo Stock Exchange (“TSE”)
          and delisted from the LSE, respectively.

          On December 21, 2015, the Company sold the remaining shares of treasury shares phase III.

          On June 29, 2016, the Company sold the treasury shares phase IV.

          At the AGM held on April 27, 2018, as covered by Notarial Deed of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn.,
          No. 35 dated May 15, 2018, the stockholders approved the changes of the Company’s plan on the
          transfer of shares from the repurchase through the withdrawal of 1,737,779,800 shares of treasury
          stock, by reducing the issued and paid-up capital from the initial amount of Rp5,040 billion into
          amount of Rp4,953 billion. Thus, in order to comply with the provisions of Article 33
          UU No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, the AGM approved the reduction of the
          Company's authorized capital from the original Rp20,000 billion to Rp19,500 billion, so the
          Company's total authorized share capital became 1 Series A Dwiwarna and 389,999,999,999
          Series B shares.

          Based on Notarial Deed of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn., No. 52, dated May 27, 2025, AGM of
          Stockholders agreed Company’s share buyback with a maximum amount of Rp3 trillions. On
          December 31, 2025, the Company has conducted share buyback amounting to 8,945,400 shares
          or equivalent to Rp30 billions (Note 21).

          As of December 31, 2025, all of the Company’s Series B shares are listed on the IDX and
          43,568,230 ADS or equivalent to 4,356,822,980 Series B shares are listed on the NYSE (Note 21).

          On June 16, 2015, the Company issued Continuous Bonds I Telkom Phase I 2015 with nominal of
          Rp2,200 billion for Series A with a seven-year period, Rp2,100 billion for Series B with a ten-year
          period, Rp1,200 billion for Series C with a fifteen-year period, and Rp1,500 billion for Series D with
          a thirty-year period, all of which are listed on the IDX (Note 19a).




                                                                10
Page 472
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)
      d. Subsidiaries
          As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company has consolidated the financial statements of all
          subsidiaries, both directly and indirectly owned, as follows (Notes 2b and 2d):
         i. Direct subsidiaries:
                                                                         Start year of                                 Total assets before
                                                                          operation         Percentage of ownership*       elimination
                    Subsidiary               Nature of business        commencement            2025          2024      2025          2024
              PT Telekomunikasi          Mobile                              1995                    70           70   114,627        117,403
               Selular                    telecommunication,
               (“Telkomsel”)              fixed broadband,
                                          network service, and
                                          internet protocol
                                          television ("IPTV")

              PT Dayamitra               Leasing of towers                   1995                   72           72     58,350        58,140
               Telekomunikasi Tbk.         and digital support
               (“Mitratel”)                services for mobile
                                           infrastructure

              PT Telekomunikasi          International                       1995                  100          100     19,540        17,173
               Indonesia                   telecommunication
               International               and information
               (“Telin”)                   services

              PT Multimedia              Network                             1998                  100          100     17,287        17,995
               Nusantara                  telecommunication
               (“Metra”)                  services and
                                          multimedia

              PT Telkom Data             Data center                         1996                  100          100      9,924         8,466
               Ekosistem
               (“TDE”)

              PT Telkom Satelit          Telecommunication -                 1996                  100          100      8,245         8,858
               Indonesia                  provides satellite
               (“Telkomsat”)              communication
                                          system and its
                                          related services

              PT Sigma Cipta             Hardware and software               1988                  100          100      5,416         6,207
               Caraka                     computer consultation
               (“Sigma”)                  service

              PT Graha Sarana Duta       Developer, trade, service           1982                  100          100      5,197         5,494
               ("GSD")                    and transportation

              PT Telkom Akses            Construction, service               2013                  100          100      4,244         4,480
               (“Telkom Akses”)           and trade in the field
                                          of telecommunication

              PT Telkom                  Network                             2024                  100          100      3,944         3,048
               Infrastruktur              telecommunication
               Indonesia                  and information
               (“TIF”)                    services

              PT Metra-Net               Multimedia portal service           2009                  100          100      1,883         2,096
               (“Metra-Net”)

              PT Infrastruktur           Developer service and               2014                  100          100      1,226         1,371
               Telekomunikasi             trading in the field
               Indonesia                  of telecommunication
               (“Telkom Infra”)

              PT PINS Indonesia          Trade in telecommunication          1995                  100          100        550           733
               (“PINS”)                    devices

              PT Napsindo                Telecommunication -             1999; ceased               60           60          5             5
               Primatel                   provides Network               operations on
               Internasional              Access Point ("NAP"),           January 13,
               (“Napsindo”)               Voice Over Data                    2006
                                          ("VOD") and other
                                          related services

             * Percentage of ownership amounting to 99.99% is presented into rounding of 100%.
             All direct subsidiaries are domiciled in Indonesia.

                                                                        11
Page 473
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)

      d. Subsidiaries (continued)

         ii. Indirect subsidiaries:

                                                                              Start year of                                  Total assets before
                                                                               operation          Percentage of ownership*       elimination
                      Subsidiary                Nature of business          commencement             2025         2024       2025          2024
              PT Metra Digital                 Trading, information               2013                  100           100     9,054          9,110
               Investama Ventura                 and multimedia
               (“MDI”)                           technology,
                                                 entertainment
                                                 and investment
                                                 services

              Telekomunikasi                   Telecommunication                   2008                 100           100     7,102         6,090
               Indonesia                        and related
               International Pte. Ltd.          services
               ("Telin Singapore"),
               domiciled in
               Singapore

              Telekomunikasi                   Investment                          2010                 100           100     3,530         3,624
               Indonesia                         holding and
               International Ltd.                telecommunication
               ("Telin Hong Kong"),              services
               domiciled in
               Hong Kong

              NeutraDC                         Data center                         2024                 100           100     2,379         2,086
               Singapore Pte. Ltd.
               (“NeutraDC Singapore”)
               domiciled in
               Singapore

              PT Teknologi Data                Telecommunication                   2013                  60            60     2,261         1,444
               Infrastruktur                    service and
               (“TDI”)                          data center

              PT Telkom Landmark               Property development                2012                  55            55     2,148         2,120
               Tower                             and management
               (“TLT”)                           services

              PT Infomedia                     Information provider                1984                 100           100     1,979         2,203
               Nusantara                         services, contact
               (“Infomedia”)                     center and content
                                                 directory

              PT Persada Sokka                 Leasing of towers                   2008                 100           100     1,753         1,621
               Tama                              and other
               ("PST")                           telecommunication
                                                 services

              PT Finnet Indonesia              Information                         2006                  60            60     1,450         1,383
               (“Finnet”)                        technology
                                                 services

              PT Nuon Digital                  Digital content                     2010                 100           100     1,412         1,393
               Indonesia                         exchange hub
               (“Nuon”)                          services

              Telekomunikasi                   Telecommunication                   2012                 100           100     1,297         1,035
               Indonesia                        networks, mobile,
               International (TL) S.A.          internet, and
               ("Telkomcel"),                   data services
               domiciled in
               Timor Leste

              PT Telkomsel Mitra               Business                            2019                 100           100     1,014         1,040
               Inovasi                          management
               (“TMI”)                          consulting and
                                                investment
                                                services

             * Percentage of ownership amounting to 99.99% is presented into rounding of 100%.
             Other than those specifically stated, indirect subsidiaries are domiciled in Indonesia.



                                                                             12
Page 474
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)

      d. Subsidiaries (continued)

         ii. Indirect subsidiaries (continued):
                                                                            Start year of                                  Total assets before
                                                                             operation          Percentage of ownership*       elimination
                   Subsidiary                Nature of business           commencement             2025         2024       2025           2024
              PT Metra Digital             Telecommunication                    2013                  100           100        859            877
               Media                        information and
               (“MD Media”)                 other information
                                            services

              PT Administrasi              Health insurance                     2002                   100          100        747           704
               Medika                       administration
               (“Ad Medika”)**              services

              PT Digital Aplikasi          Communication                        2014                   100          100        507           441
               Solusi                       system services
               ("Digiserve")

              PT Ultra Mandiri             Telecommunication                    2019                   100          100        430           366
               Telekomunikasi               network infrastructure
               ("UMT")                      services

              Telekomunikasi               Telecommunication                    2014                   100          100        392           267
               Indonesia                    and information
               International (USA) Inc.     services
               (“Telin USA”),
               domiciled in USA

              PT Swadharma                 Cash replenishment                   2001                    51           51        388           387
               Sarana Informatika           services and
               (“SSI”)                      Automated Teller
                                            Machines ("ATM")
                                            maintenance

              PT Telkomsel                 Business management                  2021                   100          100        304           451
               Ekosistem Digital            consulting services
               ("TED")                      and investment
                                            and/or investment
                                            in other companies

              PT Nusantara Sukses          Service and trading                  2014                   100          100        286           288
               Investasi
               (“NSI”)

              PT Graha Yasa                Tourism and                          2012                    51           51        261           277
               Selaras                      hospitality services
               (”GYS”)

              PT Metra TV                  Subscription                         2013                   100          100        255            57
               (“Metra TV”)                 broadcasting
                                            services

              PT Nutech Integrasi          System integrator                    2001                    60           60        244           225
               (“Nutech”)                   service

              TS Global                    Satellite services                   1996                    70           70        210           357
               Network Sdn. Bhd.
               (“TSGN”),
               domiciled in Malaysia

              PT Collega Inti              Trading and services                 2001                    70           70        195           196
               Pratama
               ("CIP")

              PT Graha Telkomsigma         Management and                       1999                   100          100        163           167
               ("GTS")                      consultation
                                            services

              Telekomunikasi               Telecommunication                    2013                    70           70        152           144
               Indonesia International      and information
               (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.         services
               (”Telin Malaysia”),
               domiciled in Malaysia

             * Percentage of ownership amounting to 99.99% is presented into rounding of 100%.
             **Note 1.e.iii.
             Other than those specifically stated, indirect subsidiaries are domiciled in Indonesia.

                                                                             13
Page 475
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)

     d. Subsidiaries (continued)

         ii. Indirect subsidiaries (continued):

                                                                           Start year of                                   Total assets before
                                                                            operation           Percentage of ownership*       elimination
                    Subsidiary               Nature of business          commencement              2025          2024      2025           2024
              PT Media Nusantara            Consultation services              2012                     55            55        128            134
               Data Global                   of hardware, software,
               ("MNDG")                      data center, and
                                             internet exchange

              Telekomunikasi                Telecommunication                   2013                    100         100          58            52
               Indonesia                     and information
               International                 services
               (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
               (“Telin Australia”),
               domiciled in
               Australia

              PT Pojok Celebes              Travel agent services               2008                    100         100          52            69
               Mandiri
               ("PCM")

              PT Metraplasa                 Network and                    2012; ceased                  60          60          28            29
               (“Metraplasa”)                e-commerce                    operations on
                                             services                      October, 2020

              * Percentage of ownership amounting to 99.99% is presented into rounding of 100%.
              Other than those specifically stated, indirect subsidiaries are domiciled in Indonesia.


      e. Other important information

         i.     Mitratel

                Share buyback

                On March 6, 2023, Mitratel announced another share buyback owned by the public, with
                a maximum number of 7.88% of Mitratel’s issued and fully paid shares. The share buyback
                period is 18 (eighteen) months starting from April 14, 2023 to October 13, 2024. As of
                December 31, 2024, Mitratel has conducted share buyback amounting to 1,095,945,900
                shares or equivalent to Rp704 billion.

                On July 18, 2025, Mitratel announced the plan to share buyback owned by the public, with
                a maximum number of 4.12% of Mitratel’s issued and fully paid shares. The share buyback
                period is 12 (twelve) months starting from August 26, 2025, to August 25, 2026. As of
                December 31, 2025, Mitratel has conducted share buyback amounting to 131,491,800 shares
                or equivalent to Rp79 billion.

                Acquisition of entity under common control

                Based on Notarial Deed of Shinta Dewi, S.H., No. 2 and No. 3 dated December 2, 2024,
                Mitratel entered into Share Purchase Agreement with PT Pembangunan Perumahan
                Infrastruktur ("PPIN") and Yayasan Kesejahteraan Karyawan Pembangunan Perumahan
                ("YKPP") for the acquisition of 100% shares of UMT. This transaction represents a business
                combination of entities under common control, where the ultimate controlling shareholder of
                both Mitratel and UMT is the Government. As a result of this transaction, Mitratel obtained
                control of UMT.




                                                                              14
Page 476
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.    GENERAL (continued)

     e. Other important information (continued)

          i.    Mitratel (continued)

                Acquisition of entity under common control (continued)

                The difference between the consideration transferred and the carrying amount of the
                investment acquired from this transaction has been recognized as Additional Paid-in Capital
                within the consolidated statements of changes in equity, with the following details:

                Consideration paid                                                                        650
                Book value of UMT's equity at the acquisition date                                        (91)
                Difference in value of restructuring transactions of entites under common control         559

         ii.    TDI

                Based on Notarial Deed of Jimmy Tanal, S.H., M.Kn., No. 313 dated October 14, 2024,
                the shareholders of TDI approved the issuance of 8,050,000 new shares. Of these,
                TDE acquired 4,830,000 shares or amounting to Rp483 billion; Nxera ID Pte. Ltd. (formerly
                known as ST Dynamo ID Pte. Ltd.) acquired 2,817,500 shares or amounting to Rp282 billion;
                and PT Medco Power Indonesia acquired 402,500 shares or amounting to Rp40 billion.

                Based on Notarial Deed of Jimmy Tanal, S.H., M.Kn., No. 238 dated December 22, 2025,
                the shareholders of TDI approved the issuance of 7,315,000 new shares. Of these,
                TDE acquired 4,620,000 shares or amounting to Rp462 billion and Nxera ID Pte. Ltd. acquired
                2,695,000 shares or amounting to Rp270 billion.

         iii.   Ad Medika and its subsidiary

                On March 4, 2026, Metra entered into a Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement (CSPA)
                with Global Assistance and Healthcare (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. in relation to the planned
                divestment of its entire ownership interest in Ad Medika and its subsidiary.
                As of December 31, 2025, the divestment transaction has not yet been completed and control
                is still retained by the Company.

                The major classes of assets and liabilities of Ad Medika and its subsidiary classified as held
                for sale as of December 31, 2025 are, as follows:


                Assets
                Cash and cash equivalents                                                                413
                Trade receivables                                                                        157
                Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                        181
                Assets held for sale                                                                     751

                Liabilities
                Customer deposits                                                                       (247)
                Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                       (219)
                Liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale                           (466)

                Assets held for sale - net                                                               285




                                                                15
Page 477
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
 1. GENERAL (continued)

     f. Completion and authorization for the issuance of the consolidated financial statements

         The Company’s management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these
         consolidated financial statements in accordance with Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards,
         which have been completed and authorized for issuance by the Directors of the Company
         on May 11, 2026.

 2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION

     The Group consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indonesian
     Financial Accounting Standards which includes Statements of Financial Accounting Standards
     ("Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan" or “PSAK”) and Interpretations of Financial Accounting
     Standards ("Interpretasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan" or “ISAK”) published by the Financial
     Accounting Standards Board of the Institute of Indonesian Chartered Accountants (Dewan Standar
     Akuntansi Keuangan Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia or “DSAK IAI”) and Regulation No. VIII.G.7 of the
     Capital Market and Financial Institution Supervisory Agency (“Bapepam-LK”) regarding the
     Presentation and Disclosure of Financial Statements of Issuers or Public Companies, enclosed in the
     decision letter KEP-347/BL/2012.

     a. Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements

         The consolidated financial statements, except for the consolidated statements of cash flows, are
         prepared on the accrual basis. The measurement basis used is historical cost, except for certain
         accounts which are measured using the basis mentioned in the relevant notes herein.

         The consolidated statements of cash flows are prepared using the direct method and present the
         changes in cash and cash equivalents from operating, investing, and financing activities.

         The reporting currency in the consolidated financial statements is the Indonesian Rupiah (“Rp”)
         which is also the functional currency of the Group, except for subsidiaries whose functional
         currencies are the U.S. Dollar, Australian Dollar, Singapore Dollar, and Malaysian Ringgit.

         Figures in the consolidated financial statements containing values under Rp1 billion and
         US$1 million are presented with zero.

         New accounting standards

         On January 1, 2025, the Group adopted the new and revised statement of financial accounting
         standards and interpretations of financial accounting standards effective from that date.
         Adjustments to the Group's accounting policies have been made as required, in accordance with
         the transitional provisions of the respective standards and interpretations. The adoption of the new
         and revised standards and interpretations did not result in major changes to the Group's accounting
         policies and had no material effect on the amounts reported for the current or prior financial year:

          Amendment PSAK 221: Effect of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rate

         This amendment clarifies the criteria for interchangeability between two currencies and requires
         disclosure of information that enables users of financial statements to understand the impact of a
         currency not being exchangeable. These amendments are not expected to have an impact to the
         Group’s consolidated financial statement.




                                                                16
Page 478
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.    SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

      a. Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements (continued)

         Accounting standards issued but not yet effective (continued)

         Effective January 1, 2026:

         Amendments to PSAK 109: Financial Instruments and PSAK 107: Financial Instruments:
         Disclosures

         These amendments provide clarifications regarding derecognition of financial liabilities settled
         through electronic payment systems, classification of financial assets, disclosures related to
         investments in equity instruments designated to be measured at fair value through other
         comprehensive income, and disclosures related to contractual requirements that modify the timing
         or amount of contractual cash flows.

         This amendment regulates the consideration as a net buyer in applying the provisions of “own use”.
         This amendment explains the application of hedge accounting if a contract that refers to weather-
         dependent electricity is designated as a hedging instrument, and this amendment requires
         disclosures so that users can understand the risks from contracts that refer to weather-dependent
         electricity.

         This amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial
         statements.

         PSAK 338 (Revised 2025): Business Combinations of Entities Under Common Control

         The DSAK IAI has issued PSAK 338 (Revised 2025); Business Combinations of Entities Under
         Common Control. This revision covers the scope and application of the pooling of interest method
         and disposal in equity as the accounting concepts used in PSAK 338.

         Key changes in this revision include the exclusion of investment entities from the scope of PSAK
         338, as well as additional definitions for transferred business, receiving entity, and transferring
         entity. This revision also includes a reference to the carrying amount of the transferred business
         and the presentation of pre-combination business information when impracticality occurs in
         applying the pooling of interest method.

         This amendment is expected to have no material impact on the consolidated financial statements.




                                                                17
Page 479
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     a. Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements (continued)

         Accounting standards issued but not yet effective (continued)

         Effective January 1, 2027:

         PSAK 118: Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements

         DSAK IAI has issued PSAK 118: Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements, which
         supersedes PSAK 201: Presentation of Financial Statements. PSAK 118 introduces requirements
         for the presentation of key subtotals, including operating profit or loss, profit or loss before financing
         and income taxes, and net profit or loss. In addition, PSAK 118 requires that income and expenses
         be classified into the following categories: operating, investing, and financing, along with income
         taxes and discontinued operations.

         PSAK 118 also addresses the disclosure of Management-defined Performance Measures (“MPM”),
         which are intended to communicate management’s perspective on the entity’s overall financial
         performance. The standard elaborates on the role of the primary financial statements and the notes
         to the financial statements, and sets out principles and requirements related to the aggregation and
         disaggregation of information. These principles apply both to the presentation within the financial
         statements and to the disclosures. The Group is currently assessing the potential impact of PSAK
         118 on its consolidated financial statements.

         PSAK 119: Subsidiaries Without Public Accountability: Disclosures

         The Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards Board (DSAK IAI) has issued PSAK 119:
         Subsidiaries Without Public Accountability: Disclosures. PSAK 119 sets out disclosure
         requirements that may be applied by an entity as an alternative to the disclosure requirements in
         other PSAK. An entity may elect to apply this Standard in its consolidated, separate, or individual
         financial statements if, and only if, at the end of the reporting period, the entity is a subsidiary
         without public accountability whose parent prepares consolidated financial statements that are
         available to the public and comply with Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards (SAK). This
         amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

         In November 2025, DSAK IAI issued amendments to PSAK 119. The amendments to PSAK 119
         include:
         i.   removal of application in separate financial statements by intermediate parent entities;
         ii. removal of disclosure objectives related to financing, suppliers, shortages, or overages, Pillar
              Two model, classification and measurement of financial instruments, as well as long term
              loabilities with covenants;
         iii. reduction of disclosure requirments related to supplier finance arrangements;
         iv. removal of material that is guidance based and not disclosure requirements; and
         v. replacement of management defined performance measure disclosures with a cross reference
              to PSAK 118.

          These amendments are not expected to have material impact on the consolidated financial
          statements.




                                                                18
Page 480
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

      b. Principles of consolidation

          The consolidated financial statements consist of the financial statements of the Company and
          the subsidiaries over which it has control. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has
          rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those
          returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only
          if the Group has power over the investee, exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its
          involvement with the investee, and the ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.

         Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this
         presumption and when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an
         investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has
         power over an investee, including:
          i.  the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee;
         ii. rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
         iii. the Group's voting rights and potential voting rights.

          The Group re-assesses whether it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that
          there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary
          begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses
          control over the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income, and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or
          disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statements of financial position and
          the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the
          Group gains financial control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

         Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (“OCI”) are attributed to the
         equity holders of the Company and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-
         controlling interests having a deficit balance.

          All intra-Group assets and liabilities, equity, revenue and expenses, and cash flow relating to
          transactions within Group are fully eliminated on consolidation.

         In case of loss of control over a subsidiary, the Group:
         i.   derecognizes the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary at the carrying
              amounts on the date when it loses control;
         ii. derecognizes the carrying amounts of any non-controlling interests of its former subsidiary on
              the date when it loses control;
         iii. recognizes the fair value of the consideration received (if any) from the transaction, events, or
              condition that caused the loss of control;
         iv. recognizes the fair value of any investment retained in the subsidiary at fair value on the date
              of loss of control; and
         v. recognizes any surplus or deficit in profit or loss that is attributable to the Group.




                                                                19
Page 481
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     c. Transactions with related parties

         The Group has transactions with related parties. The definition of related parties used is in
         accordance with the Bapepam-LK’s Regulation No. VIII.G.7 regarding the Presentations and
         Disclosures of Financial Statements of Issuers or Public Companies, enclosed in the decision letter
         No. KEP-347/BL/2012. The party which is considered a related party is a person or entity that is
         related to the entity that is preparing its financial statements.

         Under the Regulation of Bapepam-LK No. VIII.G.7, a government-related entity is an entity that is
         controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by the government. Government in this
         context is the Minister of Finance or the Local Government, as the shareholder of the entity.

          Key management personnel are identified as the persons having authority and responsibility for
          planning, directing, and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including any
          director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Group. The related party status extends to the key
          management of the subsidiaries to the extent they direct the operations of subsidiaries with minimal
          involvement from the Company’s management.

     d. Business combinations and goodwill

          Business combination is accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred
          is measured at fair value, which is the aggregate of the fair value of the assets transferred, liabilities
          incurred or assumed, and the equity instruments issued in exchange for control of the acquiree.
          For each business combination, non-controlling interest is measured at fair value or at the
          proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The measurement basis is selected
          on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. The
          acquiree’s identifiable assets and liabilities are recognized at their fair values at the acquisition
          date.

          Goodwill is initially measured at cost, which represents the excess of the aggregate consideration
          transferred and the amount recognized for non-controlling interests, and any previous interest held,
          over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the acquired net
          assets exceeds the aggregate consideration transferred, the Group re-assesses whether it has
          correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed, and reviews the
          procedures used to measure the amounts to be recognized at the acquisition date. If the re-
          assessment still results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the aggregate
          consideration transferred, then the gain is recognized in profit or loss.

          Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognized at fair value at
          the acquisition date. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its
          subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration classified as an
          asset or liability that is a financial instrument and within the scope of PSAK 109, is measured at fair
          value with the changes in fair value recognized in the statement of profit or loss in accordance with
          PSAK 109. Other contingent consideration that is not within the scope of PSAK 109 is measured
          at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.




                                                                20
Page 482
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.    SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

      d. Business combinations and goodwill (continued)

          If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period
          in which the combination occurs, the Group shall report in its consolidated financial statements
          provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. During the measurement
          period, the Group shall retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition
          date to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the
          acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized
          as of that date. The measurement period ends immediately after the Company receives the
          information about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date or learns that
          additional information cannot be obtained. However, the measurement period must not exceed one
          year from the date of acquisition.

          In a business combination achieved in stages, the acquirer remeasures its previously held equity
          interest in the acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value and recognizes the resulting gain or loss, if
          any, in profit or loss.

          Based on PSAK 338: Business Combination of Entities Under Common Control, the transfer of
          assets, liabilities, shares or other ownership instruments among the companies under common
          control would not result in a gain or loss for the Company or individual entity in the same group.
          Since the restructuring transaction between entities under common control does not result in a
          change of the economic substance of the ownership of assets, liabilities, shares, or other
          instruments of ownership, which are exchanged, assets or liabilities transferred are recorded at
          book value using the pooling-of-interests method.

          In applying the pooling-of-interests method, the components of the financial statements for the
          period during the restructuring occurred must be presented in such a manner as if the restructuring
          has occurred since the beginning of the earliest period presented. The excess of consideration paid
          or received over the carrying value of interest acquired, net of income tax, is directly recognized to
          equity and presented as “Additional Paid-in Capital” under the equity section of the consolidated
          statements of financial position.

          At the initial application of PSAK 338, all balances of the Difference In Value of Restructuring
          Transactions of Entities under Common Control was reclassified to “Additional Paid-in Capital” in
          the consolidated statements of financial position.

     e. Cash and cash equivalents

          Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statements of financial position comprise cash in
          banks and on hand and short-term highly liquid deposits with a maturity of three months or less,
          that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of
          changes in value.

          Time deposits with maturities of more than three months but not more than one year are
          presented as part of “Other current financial assets” in the consolidated statements of financial
          position.




                                                                21
Page 483
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     f. Inventories

         Inventories consist of Subscriber Identification Module ("SIM") cards, and prepaid vouchers which
         are expensed upon sale.

         Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is
         determined by either estimating the selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated
         cost to sell or determining the prevailing replacement costs.

         The costs of inventories consist of the purchase price, import duties, other taxes, transport,
         handling, and other costs directly attributable to their acquisition.

         Cost is determined using the weighted average method.

         The amounts of any write-down of inventories below cost to net realizable value and all losses
         of inventories are recognized as an expense in the period in which the write-down or loss occurs.
         The amount of any reversal of any write-down of inventories, arising from an increase in net
         realizable value, is recognized as a reduction in the amount of general and administrative expenses
         in the year in which the reversal occurs.

         Provision for obsolescence is primarily based on the estimated forecast of future usage of these
         inventory items.

     g. Prepaid expenses

         Prepaid expenses are amortized over their future beneficial periods using the straight-line method.
         Prepaid expenses are presented in the consolidated statements of financial position as part of other
         current assets and other non-current assets.

     h. Non-current assets held for sale

          Assets (or disposal groups) are classified as assets held for sale when their carrying amount will
          be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use, and the
          sale is highly probable. These assets are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair
          value less costs to sell.

          An asset (or disposal group) is considered available for immediate sale in its present condition
          subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets (or disposal groups),
          and its sale must be highly probable.

         The assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale are presented separately from the other
         assets in the consolidated statements of financial position. The liabilities of disposal group classified
         as held for sale are presented separately from the other liabilities in the consolidated statements of
         financial position.




                                                                22
Page 484
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     i. Intangible assets

          Intangible assets are recognized if it is highly probable that the expected future economic benefits
          that are attributable to each asset will flow to the Group, and the cost of the asset can be reliably
          measured.

          Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses (if any).
          Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The amortization period and the
          amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end
          of the reporting period. The Group estimates the recoverable value of its intangible assets. When
          the carrying amount of an intangible asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, the asset is
          written down to its estimated recoverable amount.

          Intangible assets except goodwill, are amortized using the straight-line method, based on the
          estimated useful lives of the intangible assets as follows:
                                                                                                Years
          Software                                                                                3-6
          License                                                                                3-20
          Other intangible assets                                                                3-30

          Intangible assets are derecognized on disposal, or when no further economic benefits are
          expected, either from further use or from disposal. The difference between the carrying amount
          and the net proceeds received from disposal is recognized in the consolidated statements of profit
          or loss and other comprehensive income.
     j. Property and equipment

          Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation, and impairment losses
          (if any).

          The cost of an item of property and equipment includes: (a) purchase price; (b) any costs directly
          attributable to bringing the asset to its location and condition; and (c) the initial estimate of the costs
          of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located. Each part of an
          item of property and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item
          is depreciated separately.

          Property and equipment, except land rights, are depreciated using the straight-line method based
          on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

                                                                                                            Years
          Buildings                                                                                         10-50
          Leasehold improvements                                                                            3-10
          Switching equipment                                                                               3-15
          Telegraph, telex, and data communication equipment                                                 15
          Transmission installation and equipment                                                           3-40
          Satellite, earth station, and equipment                                                           4-20
          Cable network                                                                                     3-25
          Drop cable                                                                                          5
          Power supply                                                                                      4-25
          Data processing equipment                                                                         4-20
          Other telecommunication peripherals                                                                3-5
          Office equipment                                                                                   2-5
          Vehicles                                                                                           4-8
          Other equipment                                                                                    2-5



                                                                23
Page 485
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

      j. Property and equipment (continued)

          Significant expenditures related to leasehold improvements are capitalized and depreciated over
          the lease term.

          The depreciation method, useful life, and residual value of an asset are reviewed at least at each
          financial year-end and adjusted, if appropriate. The residual value of an asset is the estimated
          amount that the Group would currently obtain from disposal of the asset, after deducting the
          estimated costs of disposal, if the asset is already of the age and in the condition expected at the
          end of its useful life.

          Property and equipment acquired in exchange for a non-monetary asset or for a combination of
          monetary and non-monetary assets are measured at fair value unless, (i) the exchange transaction
          lacks commercial substance; or (ii) the fair value of neither the asset received, nor the asset given
          up is measured reliably.

          Major spare parts and standby equipment that are expected to be used for more than 12 months
          are recorded as part of property and equipment.

          When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, their cost and the related accumulated
          depreciation are derecognized from the consolidated statements of financial position and the
          resulting gains or losses on the disposal or sale of the property and equipment are recognized in
          the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

          Certain computer hardware cannot be used without the availability of certain computer software.
          In such circumstance, the computer software is recorded as part of the computer hardware. If the
          computer software is independent from its computer hardware, it is recorded as part of intangible
          assets.

          The cost of maintenance and repairs are charged to the consolidated statements of profit or loss
          and other comprehensive income as incurred. Significant renewals and improvements are
          capitalized to related property and equipment account.

          The Group recognizes the cost of replacing part of a property and equipment in the carrying amount
          of the property and equipment, and derecognizes the carrying amount of the replaced part of the
          asset.


          Property under construction is stated at cost less impairment (if any), until the construction is
          completed, at which time it is reclassified to the property and equipment account to which it relates.
          During the construction period and until the property is ready for its intended use or sale, borrowing
          costs, which include interest expense and foreign currency exchange differences incurred on loans
          obtained to finance the construction of the asset, as long as it meets the definition of a qualifying
          asset are, capitalized in proportion to the average amount of accumulated expenditures during the
          period. Capitalization of borrowing cost ceases when the construction is completed, and the asset
          is ready for its intended use or sale.




                                                                24
Page 486
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     k. Leases

         The Group assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the
         contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange
         for consideration. The lease term corresponds to the non-cancellable period of each contract,
         except in cases where the Group is reasonably certain of exercising renewal options contractually
         foreseen.

         The Group has made use of the package of practical expedients available within PSAK 116, which
         among other things:
         •   the use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics;
         •   the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as
             short-term leases;
         •   the exemption of initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset (“ROU”) as
             short-term leases;
         •   the use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to
             extend or terminate the lease;
         •   not separating non-lease components from lease components, and instead, account for both
             as a single lease component; and
         •   not recognizing a lease liability and a ROU asset for leases where the underlying assets are
             low-value assets (i.e. underlying assets with a maximum value of US$5,000 or Rp50 million
             when it is new).

          The Group applies the definition of a lease and related guidance set out in PSAK 116 to all lease
          contracts.

         i.    The Group as lessee

               The Group applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for
               short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognizes lease liabilities to
               make lease payments and ROU assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.

               The Group recognizes ROU assets at the commencement date of the lease. ROU assets are
               measured at cost, less any accumulated amortization and impairment losses, and adjusted for
               any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of ROU assets includes the amount of lease
               liabilities recognized, initial direct costs incurred, restoration costs and lease payments made
               at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received.

               ROU assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and the
               estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:

                                                                                                       Years
               Land rights                                                                              1-33
               Buildings                                                                                1-30
               Transmission installation and equipment                                                  1-25
               Vehicles                                                                                 1-6
               Others                                                                                   1-6




                                                                25
Page 487
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     k. Leases (continued)

         i.     The Group as lessee (continued)

               If ownership of the ROU asset transfers to the Group at the end of the lease term or the cost
               reflects the exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is calculated using the estimated
               useful life of the asset. The ROU assets are subject to impairment in accordance with
               PSAK 236: Impairment of Assets.

                Lease liabilities

               At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognizes lease liabilities measured at
               the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments
               include fixed payments (including in substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives
               receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected
               to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise
               price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of
               penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to
               terminate. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized
               as expenses in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.

               In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing
               rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not
               readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is
               increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In
               addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a
               change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments, or a change in the assessment of
               an option to purchase the underlying asset.

               Short-term leases with a duration of less than 12 months and low-value assets leases, as well
               as those lease elements, partially or totally not complying with the principles of recognition
               defined by PSAK 116 will be treated similarly to operating leases. The Group will recognize
               those lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term in the consolidated
               statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

         ii.   The Group as lessor

               Under PSAK 116, a lessor continues to classify leases as either finance leases or operating
               leases and account for those two types of leases differently. Leases in which the Group
               transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset are
               classified as finance leases, otherwise it will be classified as operating leases. Lease
               classification is made at the inception date and is reassessed only if there is a lease
               modification.

               At the commencement date, the Group recognizes assets held under a finance lease at an
               amount equal to the net investment in the lease and present it as finance lease receivable.
               The net investment in the lease includes fixed payments (including in substance fixed
               payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an
               index or a rate, and residual value guarantees provided to the lessor by the lessee. The lease
               payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be
               exercised by the lessee and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term
               reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate.




                                                                26
Page 488
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     k. Leases (continued)

          ii.   The Group as lessor (continued)

                As required by PSAK 109, an allowance for expected credit loss has been recognized on the
                finance lease receivables and presented under “Other receivables” (Note 8).

                Rental income arising from operating leases is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the
                lease terms and is included in revenue in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and
                other comprehensive income due to its operating nature. Initial direct costs incurred in
                negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the
                underlying asset and recognized over the lease term on the same basis as rental income.
                Contingent rents are recognized as revenue in the period in which they are earned.

                If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, the Group applies PSAK 115
                Revenue from Contracts with Customers to allocate the consideration in the contract. Revenue
                arising from operating lease is recorded as revenue from lessor transactions (Note 2o).

     l. Deferred charges - land rights

          Costs incurred to process the initial legal land rights are recognized as part of the property and
          equipment and are not amortized. Costs incurred to process the extension or renewal of legal land
          rights are deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the legal term
          of the land rights or the economic life of the land.

     m. Borrowings

          Borrowings are recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are
          subsequently carried at amortized cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction
          costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and
          other comprehensive income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

          Fees paid on obtaining loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to the extent
          that it is probable that some or all of the facilities will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred
          until the drawdown occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of
          the facilities will be drawn down, the fee is capitalized as a prepayment for liquidity services and
          amortized over the period of the facilities to which it relates.




                                                                27
Page 489
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     n. Foreign currency translations

          Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Indonesian Rupiah at the Reuters’ mid rates
          of exchange prevailing at transaction date. At the consolidated statements of financial position
          dates, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into
          Indonesian Rupiah based on the buy and sell rates quoted by Reuters prevailing at the consolidated
          statements of financial position dates, as follows (in full amount):

                                                                     2025                         2024
                                                         Buy                  Sell          Buy          Sell
          British Pound (“GBP”) 1                         22,386               22,401        20,198        20,212
          United States Dollar (“US$”) 1                  16,672               16,681        16,090       16,100
          Australian Dollar (“AU$”) 1                     11,136               11,149         9,995       10,009
          Singapore Dollar (“SGD”) 1                      12,960               12,969        11,815       11,829
          New Taiwan Dollar (“TWD”) 1                     530.38               531.21        490.07       490.52
          Euro (“EUR”) 1                                  19,541               19,556        16,761       16,775
          Japanese Yen ("JPY") 1                          106.45               106.52        103.02       103.11
          Malaysian Ringgit ("MYR") 1                      4,101                 4,111        3,591         3,601
          Hong Kong Dollar (“HKD”) 1                       2,142                 2,143        2,072         2,074
          Myanmar Kyat (“MMK”) 1                             7.91                  7.97        7.64           7.69

          The result of foreign exchange gains or losses, realized and unrealized, are credited or charged to
          the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the current year,
          except for foreign exchange differences incurred on borrowings during the construction of qualifying
          assets which are capitalized to the extent that the borrowings can be attributed to the construction
          of those qualifying assets (Note 2i).

     o. Revenue and expense recognition

          Revenue from contract with customers

          PSAK 115 establishes a comprehensive framework to determine how, when, and how much
          revenue is to be recognized. The standard provides a single principles-based five-step model for
          the determination and recognition of revenue to be applied to all contracts with customers. The
          standard also provides specific guidance requiring certain types of costs to obtain and/or fulfill a
          contract to be capitalized and amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer
          to the customer of the goods or services to which the capitalized cost relates.




                                                                28
Page 490
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.    SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     o. Revenue and expense recognition (continued)

          Revenue from contract with customers (continued)

          Below is the summary of the Group’s revenue recognition accounting policy for each revenue
          stream:

         i.    Data, Internet and IT Service

               Revenues from data communication and internet are recognized based on service activity and
               performance which are measured by the duration of internet usage or based on the fixed
               amount of charges depending on the arrangements with customers. Revenues from sales,
               installation and implementation of computer software and hardware, computer data network
               installation service and installation are recognized when the goods and/or services are
               delivered to customers or the installation takes place. Revenue from computer software
               development service is recognized using the percentage-of completion method.

               For services sold in bundled plan/solution, total consideration is allocated to performance
               obligations based on stand-alone selling price for each of the product and/or service.
               The Group estimates the stand-alone selling price using the price enacted if the services are
               sold on a stand-alone basis. Most bundled plans/solution sold by the Group only include
               services which are generally satisfied over the same period of time. Therefore, the revenue
               recognition pattern is generally not impacted by the allocation.

         ii.   IndiHome

               Revenues from IndiHome service are derived from customer who subscribes to internet
               services or to bundled package with combination of consumer service (i.e. telephone, internet
               and data, and paid TV). Those services are offered on a postpaid basis and billed in the
               following month. The Group applies terms and conditions that requires the customer to pay
               substantive early termination penalty if the customer’s contract is ended at the customer’s
               request and/or fault within the first 12 months after the service is activated. After the initial
               12-month period, the customer can decide to stop subscribing in accordance with the
               applicable terms and conditions without incurring any penalties. In accordance with PSAK 115,
               the contract period is 12 months, which is then followed by a monthly contract.

               All IndiHome services are recognized using the output method based on the customer's actual
               usage or time elapsed basis as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the
               benefits provided by the Group.

               Customers are required to pay an upfront fee at the commencement of the contract. The
               upfront fee is considered to be a material right because the customer is not required to pay an
               upfront fee when the customer renews the service beyond the original contract period. The
               Group values the renewal option in the amount of the consideration received from the upfront
               fee for the installation service. The Group defers the amount of renewal option as contract
               liabilities and recognizes it as revenue on a straight-line basis over the expected customer life.
               The Group estimates the expected customer life based on the historical information and
               customer trends and updates the evaluation on an annual basis.




                                                                29
Page 491
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     o. Revenue and expense recognition (continued)

          Revenue from contract with customers (continued)

          iii. Interconnection

                Revenue from interconnection is mainly comprises of interconnections service or other
                telecommunications carriers’ subscriber calls to the Group’s subscribers (incoming call),
                calls between other telecommunications carriers’ subscribers through the Group’s network
                (transit), and network service with other telecommunications carriers. All of these services are
                recognized based on the output method using the basis of the actual recorded traffic for the
                month.

          iv. SMS, Fixed and Cellular Voice

                Services are offered on postpaid or prepaid basis. For prepaid services, initial package sales
                (also known as SIM cards and initial charging vouchers) and top-up vouchers are initially
                recognized as contract liabilities. The Group recognizes contract assets for the services from
                postpaid customers that have not been billed.

                Those services revenues are recognized based on output method, either per actual usage or
                allowance unit used (if the services are sold in plan basis), because the customer
                simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group.

                For services sold in bundled plan, total consideration is allocated to performance obligations
                based on stand-alone selling price for each of the product and/or service. The Group estimates
                the stand-alone selling price using the price enacted if the services are sold on a stand-alone
                basis. Most bundled plans sold by the Group only include services which are generally
                satisfied over the same period of time. Therefore, the revenue recognition pattern is generally
                not impacted by the allocation.

                The consideration that is received is allocated between the telecommunication services sold
                and the points issued, with the consideration allocated to points that are equal to its fair value.
                The fair value of the points that are issued is deferred and recognized as revenue when the
                points are redeemed, expired, or when the program is terminated.

           v.   Network and Other Telecommunication Services

                Revenues from network consist of revenues from leased lines and satellite transponder leases
                which are recognized over the period in which the services are rendered. Revenues from other
                telecommunications equipments or services are recognized when other telecommunications
                equipments or services are rendered to customers.




                                                                30
Page 492
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.    SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     o. Revenue and expense recognition (continued)

          Contract assets

          A contract asset is initially recognized for revenue earned from delivery of goods or services
          because the receipt of consideration is conditional on certain milestones or upon completion of the
          project. Upon completion of the milestones or the project, the amount recognized as contract assets
          is reclassified to trade receivables.

          Refer to accounting policies on impairment of financial assets in section 2.r.i. Financial
          instruments - initial recognition and subsequent measurement.

          Contract liabilities

          A contract liability is recognized if a payment is received or a payment is due (whichever is earlier)
          from a customer before the Group transfers the related goods or services. Contract liabilities are
          recognized as revenue when the Group performs under the contract (i.e., transfers control of the
          related goods or services to the customer).

          Incremental cost of obtaining and cost of fulfilling contract

          The incremental costs of obtaining/fulfilling contracts with customers, which principally are
          comprised of sales commissions and contract fulfilment costs, are initially recognized on the
          consolidated statements of financial position as contract costs. These costs are subsequently
          amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the period and pattern of transfer to the
          customer of the related products or services. Costs that do not qualify as costs of obtaining/fulfilling
          contract with customers are expensed as incurred or in accordance with other relevant standards.

          At the end of each reporting year, the Group evaluates whether there is an indication that
          capitalized contract costs may be impaired. An impairment exists when the carrying amount of the
          contract costs exceeds the amount expected to be received in exchange for goods and services.
          When impairment exists, an impairment loss is recognized in consolidated statements of profit or
          loss and other comprehensive income.

          Revenue from lessor transactions

          Revenue from lessor transactions comprises of revenue from telecommunication tower operating
          leases and other rental. Rental income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term
          and is included in revenue in the statements of profit or loss due to its operating nature.

          Expenses

          Expenses are recognized as they are incurred.




                                                                31
Page 493
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     p. Employee benefits

         i.    Short-term employee benefits

               All short-term employee benefits which consist of salaries and related benefits, vacation pay,
               incentives and other short-term benefits are recognized as expense on undiscounted basis
               when employees have rendered service to the Group.

         ii.   Post-employment benefit plans and other long-term employee benefits

               Post-employment benefit plans consist of funded and unfunded defined benefit pension plans,
               defined contribution pension plan, other post-employment benefits, post-employment health
               care benefit plan, defined contribution health care benefit plan and obligations under the Labor
               Law.

               Other long-term employee benefits consist of Long Service Awards (“LSA”), Long Service
               Leave (“LSL”), and pre-retirement benefits.

               The cost of providing benefits under post-employment benefit plans and other long-term
               employee benefits calculation is performed by an independent actuary using the projected unit
               credit method.

               The net obligations in respect of the defined pension benefit plans and post-retirement health
               care benefit plan are calculated at the present value of estimated future benefits that the
               employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods less the fair
               value of plan assets. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by
               discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of Government bonds that
               are denominated in the currencies in which the benefits will be paid and that have terms to
               maturity approximating the terms of the related retirement benefit obligation. Government
               bonds are used as there are no deep markets for high quality corporate bonds.

               Plan assets are assets owned by defined benefit pension plan and post-retirement health care
               benefits plan as well as qualifying insurance policy. The assets are measured at fair value as
               of reporting dates. The fair value of qualifying insurance policy is deemed to be the present
               value of the related obligations (subject to any reduction required if the amounts receivable
               under the insurance policies are not recoverable in full).

               Remeasurement, comprising of actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling
               (excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) and the
               return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit
               liability (asset)) are recognized immediately in the consolidated statements of financial position
               with a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings through OCI in the period in which
               they occur. Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

               Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss on the earlier of:
               (a) the date of plan amendment or curtailment; and
               (b) the date that the Group recognized restructuring-related costs.

               Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit liabilities or
               assets.




                                                                32
Page 494
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     p. Employee benefits (continued)

         ii.    Post-employment benefit plans and other long-term employee benefits (continued)

                Gains or losses on curtailment are recognized when there is a commitment to make a material
                reduction in the number of employees covered by a plan or when there is an amendment of
                defined benefit plan terms such as that a material element of future services to be provided by
                current employees will no longer qualify for benefits, or will qualify only for reduced benefits.

                Gains or losses on settlement are recognized when there is a transaction that eliminates all
                further legal or constructive obligation for part, or all of the benefits provided under a defined
                benefit plan (other than the payment of benefit in accordance with the program and included
                in the actuarial assumptions).

                For defined contribution plans, the regular contributions constitute net periodic costs for the
                period in which they are due and, as such, are included in “personnel expenses” as they
                become payable.

                The Group attributed benefits under the defined benefit plan’s benefit formula to periods of
                service from the date when employee service first leads to benefits under the plan until the
                date when further employee service will lead to no material amount of further benefits under
                the plan.

         iii.   Early retirement benefit

                Early retirement benefits are accrued at the time the Group makes a commitment to provide
                early retirement benefits as a result of an offer made in order to encourage voluntary
                resignation. A commitment to a termination arises when, and only when a detailed formal plan
                for the early retirement cannot be withdrawn.

     q. Taxes

          Income tax

          Current and deferred income taxes are recognized as income or expense and included in the
          consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, except to the extent
          that the income tax arises from a transaction or event which is recognized directly in equity, in
          which case, the income tax is recognized directly in equity.

          Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amounts expected to be recovered
          or paid by using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at
          each reporting date. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in Annual Tax Returns
          ("Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan"/"SPT Tahunan") with respect to situations in which applicable tax
          regulation is subject to interpretation. Where appropriate, management establishes provisions
          based on the amounts expected to be paid to the Tax Authorities.

          Tax assessments

          Amendment to taxation obligation is recorded when an assessment letter (“Surat Ketetapan Pajak”
          or “SKP”) is received or, if appealed against, when the results of the appeal have been determined.
          The additional taxes and penalty imposed through SKP are recognized as revenue or expense in
          the current year profit or loss, unless objection/appeal is taken. The additional taxes and penalty
          imposed through SKP are deferred as long as they meet the asset recognition criteria.



                                                                33
Page 495
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     q. Taxes (continued)

          Deferred tax

          The Group recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the
          financial and tax bases of assets and liabilities at each reporting date. The Group also recognizes
          deferred tax assets resulting from the recognition of future tax benefits, such as the benefit of tax
          losses carried forward to the extent their future realization is probable. Deferred tax assets and
          liabilities are measured using enacted or substantively enacted tax rates and tax laws at each
          reporting date which are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
          differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

          The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced if it is
          no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to compensate part, or all of the
          benefits of deferred tax assets. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each
          reporting date and recognized if it is probable that future taxable profits will be available for
          recovery. Tax deductions arising from the reversal of deferred tax assets are excluded from
          estimates of future taxable income.

          Deferred tax transactions which are recognized outside profit or loss. Therefore, deferred taxes on
          these transactions are recognized either in other comprehensive income or recognized directly in
          equity.

          Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset in the consolidated statements of financial position, if
          and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets and liabilities and the
          deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same Tax Authority on either
          the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities
          and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each
          future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be
          recovered or settled.

          Value added tax (“VAT”)

         Revenues, expenses and assets are recognized net of the VAT amount except:
         i.  VAT arising from the purchase of assets or services that cannot be credited by the Tax Office,
             which VAT is recognized as part of the acquisition cost of the asset or as part of the applied
             expenses; and
         ii. Receivables and payables are presented including the amount of VAT.

          Uncertainty over income tax treatments

          ISAK 123: Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments stated that the recognition and measurement
          of tax assets and liabilities that contain uncertainty over income tax are determined by considering
          whether to be treated separately or together, the assumptions used in the examination of tax
          treatments by the Tax Authorities, consideration the probability that the Tax Authorities will accept
          uncertain tax treatment and re-consideration or estimation if there is a change in facts and
          circumstances.

          If the acceptance of the tax treatment by the Tax Authorities is probable, the measurement is in
          line with income tax fillings. If the acceptance of the tax treatment by the Tax Authorities is not
          probable, the Group measures its tax balances using the method that provides the better prediction
          of resolution (i.e. most likely amount or expected value).




                                                                34
Page 496
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     q. Taxes (continued)

          Final tax

          Indonesian tax regulations impose final tax on several types of transactions based on the gross
          value of the transaction. Therefore, final tax which is charged based on such transaction remains
          subject to tax even though the taxpayer incurred a loss on the transaction.

          The final tax is scoped out from PSAK 212: Income Tax. Final tax on construction services and
          leases are presented as part of “Other income - net”.

     r. Financial instruments

          The Group classifies financial instruments into financial assets and financial liabilities. A financial
          instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or
          equity instrument of another entity.

         i.    Financial assets

               Initial recognition and measurement

               Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, and subsequently measured at amortized
               cost, fair value through OCI (“FVTOCI”), and fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

               The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s
               contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them. With
               the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for
               which the Group has applied the practical expedient, the Group initially measures a financial
               asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at FVTPL, transaction costs.
               Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group
               has applied the practical expedient are measured at the transaction price determined under
               PSAK 115.

               In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortized cost or FVTOCI, it
               needs to give rise to cash flows that are Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (“SPPI”) on
               the principal amount outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the solely payments of
               principal and interest test and is performed at an instrument level.

               The Group’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how it manages its
               financial assets in order to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether cash
               flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both.

               Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame
               established by regulation or convention in the marketplace (regular way trades) are recognized
               on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Group commits to sell the asset.




                                                                35
Page 497
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     r. Financial instruments (continued)

          i.   Financial assets (continued)

               Subsequent measurement

               For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories:

               (a) Financial assets at amortized cost (debt instruments)

                     The Group measures financial assets at amortized cost if both of the following conditions
                     are met:
                     •   The financial asset is held within a business model with the objective to hold financial
                         assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
                     •   The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows
                         that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount
                         outstanding.

                     Financial assets at amortized cost are subsequently measured using the effective interest
                     rate (“EIR”) method and are subject to impairment. Gains and losses are recognized in
                     profit or loss when the asset is derecognized, modified or impaired. The Group’s financial
                     assets at amortized cost consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other
                     receivables, other current financial assets, and other non-current assets.

               (b) Financial assets at FVTOCI with recycling of cumulative gains and losses (debt
                   instruments)

                     The Group measures debt instruments at FVTOCI if both of the following conditions are
                     met:
                     •    The financial asset is held within a business model with the objective of both holding
                          to collect contractual cash flows and selling; and
                     •    The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows
                          that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount
                          outstanding.

                     For debt instruments at FVTOCI, interest income, foreign exchange revaluation, and
                     impairment losses or reversals are recognized in the statements of profit or loss and
                     computed in the same manner as for financial assets measured at amortized cost. The
                     remaining fair value changes are recognized in OCI. Upon derecognition, the cumulative
                     fair value change recognized in OCI is recycled to profit or loss.

               (c) Financial assets designated at FVTOCI with no recycling of cumulative gains and losses
                   upon derecognition (equity instruments)

                     Upon initial recognition, the Group can elect to classify irrevocably its equity investments
                     as equity instruments designated at FVTOCI when they meet the definition of equity under
                     PSAK 232, Financial Instruments: Presentation and are not held for trading. The
                     classification is determined on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Gains and losses on
                     these financial assets are never recycled to consolidated statements of profit or loss and
                     other comprehensive income. Dividends are recognized as other income in
                     the statements of profit or loss when the right of payment has been established, except
                     when the Group benefits from such proceeds as a recovery of part of the cost of the
                     financial asset, in which case, such gains are recorded in OCI. Equity instruments
                     designated at FVTOCI are not subject to impairment assessment. The Group’s financial
                     assets at this category consists of long-term investments in financial instruments.

                                                                36
Page 498
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     r. Financial instruments (continued)

         i.    Financial assets (continued)

               Subsequent measurement (continued)

               (d) Financial assets at FVTPL

                     Financial assets at FVTPL include financial assets held for trading, financial assets
                     designated upon initial recognition at FVTPL, or financial assets mandatorily required to
                     be measured at fair value. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are
                     acquired for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term. Derivatives, including
                     separated embedded derivatives, are also classified as held for trading unless they are
                     designated as effective hedging instruments. Financial assets with cash flows that do not
                     meet the SPPI requirement are classified and measured at FVTPL, irrespective of the
                     business model. Notwithstanding the criteria for debt instruments to be classified at
                     amortized cost or at FVTOCI, as described above, debt instruments may be designated
                     at FVTPL on initial recognition if doing so eliminates, or significantly reduces, an
                     accounting mismatch.

                     Financial assets at FVTPL are carried in the consolidated statements of financial position
                     at fair value with net changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of
                     profit or loss and other comprehensive income. The Group’s financial assets at FVTPL
                     consists of other long-term investments in financial instruments and other current financial
                     assets.

               Expected credit losses (“ECL”)

               The Group recognizes an allowance for ECL for all debt instruments not held at FVTPL. ECL
               are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the
               contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at
               an approximation of the original effective interest rate. The expected cash flows will include
               cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the
               contractual terms.

               ECL are recognized in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been
               a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECL are provided for credit losses
               that result from default events that are possible within the next 12-months (a 12-month ECL).
               For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since
               initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining
               life of the exposure, irrespective of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL).

               For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies a simplified approach in
               calculating ECL. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead
               recognizes a loss allowance based on lifetime ECL at each reporting date. The Group has
               established an allowance for expected credit loss methodology that is based on its historical
               credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the
               economic environment.




                                                                37
Page 499
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     r. Financial instruments (continued)

         i.    Financial assets (continued)

               Expected credit losses (“ECL”) (continued)

               The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past
               due. However, in certain cases, the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default
               when internal or external information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive the
               outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements
               held by the Group. Trade receivables are written-off when there is a low possibility of
               recovering the contractual cash flow, after all collection efforts have been done and have been
               fully provided for allowance.

         ii.   Financial liabilities

               Initial recognition and measurement

               Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value
               through profit or loss, loans and borrowings, payables or as derivatives designated as hedging
               instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate.

               All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loan and
               borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

               The Group classifies its financial liabilities as: (a) financial liabilities at FVTPL or (b) financial
               liabilities measured at amortized costs.

               The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, accrued expenses, customer
               deposits, interest-bearing loans, and lease liabilities. Interest-bearing loans consist of short-
               term bank loans, bonds, and long-term bank loans.

               Subsequent measurement

               The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below:

               (a) Financial liabilities at FVTPL

                     Financial liabilities at FVTPL include financial liabilities held for trading and financial
                     liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at FVTPL. Financial liabilities are
                     classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the
                     near term. This category also includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the
                     Group that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships. Separated
                     embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated
                     as effective hedging instruments. Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are
                     recognized in the statements of profit or loss.

                     Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at FVTPL are designated at the
                     initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in PSAK 109 are satisfied. The Group
                     has not designated any financial liability as at FVTPL.




                                                                38
Page 500
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     r. Financial instruments (continued)

         ii.    Financial liabilities (continued)

                Subsequent measurement (continued)

                (b) Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

                     This is the category most relevant to the Group. After initial recognition, interest-bearing
                     loans and other borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the EIR
                     method. Gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss when the liabilities are
                     derecognized as well as through the EIR amortization process. Amortized cost is
                     calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or
                     costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included as finance
                     costs in the statements of profit or loss. This category generally applies to interest-bearing
                     loans and other borrowings. For more information, refer to Note 19.

         iii.   Offsetting financial instruments

                Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated
                statements of financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the
                recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle them on a net basis, or realize the
                assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. The right of offset must not be contingent on a
                future event and must be legally enforceable in all of the following circumstances:
                (a) the normal course of business;
                (b) the event of default; and
                (c) the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Group and all of the counterparties.

         iv.    Derecognition of financial instruments

                The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from
                the financial asset expire, or when the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards
                of ownership of the financial asset.

                The Group derecognizes a financial liability when the obligation specified in the contract is
                discharged or cancelled or has expired.

     s. Treasury stock

          Reacquired the Company’s shares of stock are accounted for at their reacquisition cost and
          classified as “Treasury Stock” and presented as a deduction in equity. The cost of treasury stock
          sold/transferred is accounted for using the weighted average method. No gain or loss is recognized
          in profit or loss on the acquisition, resale, issuance, or cancellation of the Group’s equity
          instruments. Any difference between the carrying amount and consideration from future re-sale of
          treasury stocks, is recognized as part of additional paid-in-capital in the equity.

     t. Dividends

          Dividend for distribution to the stockholders is recognized as a liability in the consolidated financial
          statements in the year in which the dividend is approved by the stockholders. The interim dividend
          is recognized as a liability based on the Directors’ decision supported by the approval from the
          Board of Commissioners.




                                                                39
Page 501
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     u. Basic earnings per share and earnings per ADS

          Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing profit for the year attributable to owners of the
          parent company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Income
          per ADS is computed by multiplying the basic earnings per share by 100, the number of shares
          represented by each ADS.

     v. Segment information

         The Group's segment information is presented based upon identified operating segments in
         accordance with PSAK 108: Operating Segment. An operating segment is a component of an
         entity:
         i.   that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses
              (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same
              entity);
         ii. whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker
              (“CODM”) i.e., the Directors, to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment
              and assess its performance; and
         iii. for which discrete financial information is available.

     w. Provisions

         Provisions are recognized when the Group has present obligations (legal or constructive) arising
         from past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will
         be required to settle the obligations and the amount can be measured reliably.

          Provisions for onerous contracts are recognized when the contract becomes onerous for the lower
          of the cost of fulfilling the contract and any compensation or penalties arising from failure to fulfill
          the contract.

     x. Impairment of non-financial assets

          At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is an indication that an non-
          financial assets may be impaired. These assets include property and equipment, current assets,
          and other non-current assets, including intangible assets. If such indication exists, the recoverable
          amount is estimated for the individual asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount
          of the individual asset, the Group determines the recoverable amount of the Cash-Generating Unit
          (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs (“the asset’s CGU”).

          The recoverable amount of an asset (either individual asset or CGU) is the higher of the asset’s
          fair value less costs to sell and its value in use (“VIU”). Where the carrying amount of the asset
          exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its
          recoverable amount. In assessing the value in use, the estimated net future cash flows are
          discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market
          assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

          In determining fair value less costs to sell, recent market transaction prices are taken into account,
          if available. If no such transactions can be identified, the Group uses an appropriate valuation
          model to determine the fair value of the asset. These calculations are corroborated by multiple
          valuations or other available fair value indicators.

          Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognized in the consolidated statements of profit
          or loss and other comprehensive income.



                                                                40
Page 502
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     x. Impairment of non-financial assets (continued)

          At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that
          previously recognized impairment losses for an asset, other than goodwill, may no longer exist or
          may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously
          recognized impairment loss for an asset, other than goodwill, is reversed only if there has been
          a change in the assumptions used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last
          impairment loss was recognized. The reversal is limited such that the carrying amount of the asset
          does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceeds the carrying amount that would have been
          determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment been recognized for the asset in prior periods.
          Reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in consolidated statements of profit or loss and other
          comprehensive income.

          Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value
          may be impaired. Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of
          each CGU (or group of CGUs) to which the goodwill relates. When the recoverable amount of the
          CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment loss relating
          to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

     y. Current and non-current classifications

         The Group presents assets and liabilities in the statements of financial position based on current/
         non-current classification. An asset is presented as current when it is:
         i. expected to be realized or intended to be sold, or consumed in the normal operating cycle;
         ii. held primarily for the purpose of trading;
         iii. expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or
         iv. cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for
              at least twelve months after the reporting period.

         Assets which do not meet above criteria are classified as non-current assets.

         A liability is presented as current when:
         i. it is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;
         ii. it is held primarily for the purpose of trading;
         iii. it is due to be settled within twelve months after reporting period;
         iv. there is no right by the end of reporting period to defer the settlement of the liability for at least
              twelve months after the reporting period.

          The terms of liability that could, at the option of counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of
          equity instruments do not affect its classification.

          Liabilities which do not meet above criteria are classified as long-term liabilities.

          Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions

         The preparation of the Group's consolidated financial statements requires management to make
         judgements, estimates, and assumptions that affect the reporting amounts of revenue, expenses,
         assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and disclosures of contingent liabilities,
         at the end of the reporting period.

         Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates can produce results that require a material
         adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities affected in the coming periods.


                                                                41
Page 503
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.    SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

         i.    Judgements

               The following judgements were made by management in applying the Group's accounting
               policies that have the most significant influence on the amounts recognized in the consolidated
               financial statements:

               Segment information

               For management purposes, the Group uses a business pillars-based as follows: Business to
               Customer (“B2C”), Business to Business Infrastructure (“B2B Infra”), Business to
               Business ICT (“B2B ICT”), International, and Others. The Group has determined the reportable
               segment reported based on, among others, the structure of the organization as well as the
               components of the Group whose operating results are regularly reviewed by CODM. The
               Group has determined that the Directors is the CODM, as it monitors the operating results of
               each segment separately for the purposes of resource allocation and performance
               assessment.
               Income taxes

               Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations, changes in tax
               laws, and the amount and timing of future taxable income could necessitate future adjustments
               to tax income and expense already recorded. Judgement is also involved in determining the
               provision for corporate income tax. There are certain transactions and computation for which
               the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business.

               The Group recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether
               additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the
               amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred
               income tax assets and liabilities in the year in which such determination is made.

         ii.   Estimates and assumptions

               Estimates and assumption are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience
               and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable
               under the circumstances.

               The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting
               estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and
               assumptions at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment
               to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed
               below.

               (a) Retirement benefits

                     The present value of the retirement benefit obligations depends on a number of factors
                     that are determined on an actuarial basis using a number of assumptions. The
                     assumptions used in determining the net cost (income) for pensions include the discount
                     rate and return on investment (“ROI”). Any changes in these assumptions will impact the
                     carrying amount of the retirement benefit obligations.

                     The Group determines the appropriate discount rate at the end of each reporting period.
                     This is the interest rate that should be used to determine the present value of estimated
                     future cash outflows expected to be required to settle the obligations. In determining the
                     appropriate discount rate, the Group considers the interest rates of Government bonds
                     that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have
                     terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related retirement benefit obligations.

                                                                42
Page 504
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

          ii.   Estimates and assumptions (continued)

                (a) Retirement benefits (continued)

                     If there is an improvement in the ratings of such Government bonds or a decrease in
                     interest rates as a result of improving economic conditions, there could be a material
                     impact on the discount rate used in determining the post-employment benefit obligations.

                     Other key assumptions for retirement benefit obligations are based in part on current
                     market conditions. Additional information is disclosed in Notes 30 and 31.

                (b) Useful lives of property and equipment

                     The Group estimates the useful lives of its property and equipment based on expected
                     asset utilization, considering strategic business plans, expected future technological
                     developments, and market behavior. The estimates of useful lives of property and
                     equipment are based on the Group’s collective assessment of industry practice, internal
                     technical evaluation, and experience with similar assets.

                     The Group reviews its estimates of useful lives at least each financial year-end and such
                     estimates are updated if expectations differ from previous estimates due to changes in
                     expectation of physical wear and tear, technical or commercial obsolescence, and legal
                     or other limitations on the continuing use of the assets. The amounts of recorded
                     expenses for any year will be affected by changes in these factors and circumstances. A
                     change in the estimated useful lives of the property and equipment is a change in
                     accounting estimates and is applied prospectively in profit or loss in the period of the
                     change and future periods.

                     In 2025, the Company determined changes in the estimated useful lives for several assets
                     owned by the Company are as follows:

                                                                                                            Change in
                     HIDDEN_ROW                                                              Estimated      estimated
                                                                                            useful lives   useful lives
                       Property and equipment                      Asset class                (years)        (years)
                     Cable network                     Optical line terminal                    25              8
                     Switching equipment               Switching equipment                     10-15          5-10
                     Transmission installation,
                      and equipment                    Terrestrial transmission               10-15            8
                     Satellite, earth station,         IP Multimedia Subsystem
                      and equipment                      ("IMS")                              10-15            8

                (c) Determining the lease term of contracts with renewal and termination options - Group as
                    lessee

                     The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together
                     with any periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be
                     exercised, or any periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably
                     certain not to be exercised.




                                                                43
Page 505
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

         ii.   Estimates and assumptions (continued)

               (c) Determining the lease term of contracts with renewal and termination options - Group as
                   lessee (continued)

                     The Group has several lease contracts that include extension and termination options.
                     The Group applies judgement in evaluating whether it is reasonably certain whether or
                     not to exercise the option to renew or terminate the lease. That is, it considers all relevant
                     factors that create an economic incentive for it to exercise either the renewal or
                     termination. After the commencement date, the Group reassesses the lease term if there
                     is a significant event or change in circumstances that is within its control and affects its
                     ability to exercise or not to exercise the option to renew or to terminate.

               (d) Allowance for expected credit losses for financial assets

                      The Group applies a simplified approach in calculating ECLs for trade receivables and
                      contract assets. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead
                      recognizes a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. For other
                      receivables, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that other
                      receivables have been impaired at the end of each reporting period.

                      The Group has established an allowance for expected credit losses methodology for trade
                      receivables and contract assets that is based on its historical credit loss experience and
                      latest supportable data to better reflect the current change in circumstances, adjusted for
                      forward-looking factors specific to the debtors, and the economic environment. Methods
                      and approaches will continue to be monitored and updated if additional reasonable and
                      supportable data and information are available.
                (e) Revenue

                     (i)   Critical judgements in determining the performance obligation, timing of revenue
                           recognition, and revenue classification

                           The Group provides information technology services that are bespoke in nature.
                           Bespoke products consist of various goods and/or services bundled together in order
                           to provide integrated solution services to customers. In addition to the bespoke
                           service, the Group also provides multiple standard products as bundling product in
                           contract with customer. Significant judgement is required in determining the number
                           and nature of performance obligations promised to customers in those contracts.
                           The number and nature of performance obligations will determine the timing of
                           revenue recognition for such contract.

                           The Group reviews the determination of performance obligations on a contract-by-
                           contract basis. When a contract consisting of several goods and/or service is
                           assessed to have one performance obligation, the Group applies a single method of
                           measuring progress for the performance obligation based on the measurement
                           method that best depicts the economics of the contract, which in most cases is over
                           time.

                           The Group also presents the revenue classification using consistent approach.
                           When a contract consisting of several goods and/or service is assessed to have one
                           performance obligation, the Group presents that performance obligations in one
                           financial statement line items which best represent the main service of the Group,
                           which in most cases is the internet, data communication, and information technology
                           services.
                                                                44
Page 506
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

         ii.   Estimates and assumptions (continued)

               (e) Revenue (continued)

                     (ii)   Critical judgements in determining the stand-alone selling price

                            The Group provides wide array of products related to telecommunication and
                            technology. To determine the stand-alone selling price for goods and/or services that
                            do not have any readily available observable price, the Group uses the expected
                            cost-plus margin approach. The Group determines the appropriate margin based on
                            historical achievement.

               (f)   Test for impairment of non-current assets and goodwill

                     The application of the acquisition method in a business combination requires the use of
                     accounting estimates in allocating the purchase price to the fair market value of the assets
                     and liabilities acquired, including intangible assets. Certain business acquisitions by the
                     Group resulted goodwill, which is not amortized but is tested for impairment annually and
                     every indication of impairment exists.

                     The calculation of future cash flows in determining the fair value of property and
                     equipment and other non-current assets of the acquired entity at the acquisition date
                     involves significant estimation. Although management believes that the assumptions
                     used are appropriate, significant changes to those assumptions can materially affect the
                     evaluation of recoverable amounts and may result in impairment according to PSAK 236.

               (g) Fair value measurement of financial instruments

                     When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statements
                     of financial position cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their
                     fair value is measured using valuation techniques including the discounted cash flow
                     (“DCF”) model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where
                     possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing
                     fair values. Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk
                     and volatility. Changes in assumptions relating to these factors could affect the reported
                     fair value of financial instruments.

               (h) Acquisition

                     The Group evaluates each acquisition transaction to determine whether it will be treated
                     as an asset acquisition or business combination. For transactions that are treated as an
                     asset acquisition, the purchase price is allocated to the assets obtained, without the
                     recognition of goodwill. For acquisitions that meet the business combination definition,
                     the Group applies the accounting for business acquisiton method for assets acquired and
                     liabilities assumed which are recorded at fair value at the acquisition date, and the results
                     of operations are included with the Group's results from the date of each acquisition.




                                                                45
Page 507
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

         ii.    Estimates and assumptions (continued)

                (h) Acquisition (continued)

                     Any excess from the purchase price paid for the amount recognized for assets acquired
                     and liabilities incurred is recorded as goodwill. The Group continues to evaluate
                     acquisitions that are counted as a business combination for a period not exceeding one
                     year after the applicable acquisition date of each transaction to determine whether
                     additional adjustments are needed to allocate the purchase price paid for the assets
                     acquired and liabilities assumed. The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities incurred
                     are usually determined using either an estimated replacement cost or a discounted cash
                     flow valuation method. When determining the fair value of tangible assets acquired, the
                     Group estimates the cost of replacing assets with new assets by considering factors such
                     as the age, condition, and economic useful lives of the assets. When determining the fair
                     value of the intangible assets obtained, the Group estimates the applicable discount rate
                     and the time and amount of future cash flows, including the rates and terms for the
                     extension and reduction.

         iii.   Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements

                In 2025, following a detailed reassessment of the physical characteristics, operational
                deployment, and asset topology of drop cable, the Group concluded that drop cable should be
                identified and classified as a separate component of telecommunication infrastructure assets
                rather than remaining embedded within broader shared access-network cable component. In
                reaching this conclusion, the Group determined that the revised componentization policy
                provides more reliable and more relevant information as it better reflects drop cable’s distinct
                nature as a last-mile, customer-specific connection asset.

                This change constitutes a change in accounting policy as it reflects a revision in the principles
                applied in determining the unit of account and asset classification. Following the identification
                of drop cable assets as a separate component, the Group determined a useful life of 5 years,
                reflecting their specific characteristics and pattern of economic benefits consumption.

                The Group applied this voluntary change in accounting policy retrospectively, in accordance
                with PSAK 208. The Group determined that sufficient and reliable information is available to
                restate prior period comparative information. The consolidated financial statements for the
                year ended December 31, 2025 include the restatement of comparative information for the
                years ended December 31, 2024 and January 1, 2024, which affects the consolidated
                statements of financial position, consolidated statements of profit or loss and other
                comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in equity, and related notes. The
                cumulative effect for periods prior to January 1, 2024 has been recognized as an adjustment
                to retained earnings as of that date. There is no impact on the Group’s consolidated
                statements of cash flows.




                                                                46
Page 508
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

         iii. Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

             (a) Impact on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

                                                                              As previously
                            December 31, 2024                     Notes         reported           Adjustments         As restated
                   Property and equipment                          11               180,566             (10,231)            170,335
                   Deferred tax assets                             27f                3,409               1,945                5,354
                   Total Non-current Assets                                         236,595              (8,286)            228,309
                   Total Assets                                                     299,675              (8,286)            291,389


                   Retained earnings:
                                                                     29               109,596            (8,286)            101,310
                    Unappropriated
                   Net equity attributable to
                    owners of the parent company                                      142,094            (8,286)            133,808
                   Total Equity                                                       162,490            (8,286)            154,204
                   Total Liabilities and Equity                                       299,675            (8,286)            291,389


                                                                                 As previously
                               January 1, 2024                     Notes           reported        Adjustments         As restated
                    Property and equipment                          11                180,755            (8,692)            172,063
                    Deferred tax assets                             27f                  4,170            1,652                5,822
                    Total Non-current Assets                                          231,429            (7,040)            224,389
                    Total Assets                                                      287,042            (7,040)            280,002


                    Retained earnings:
                                                                     29               103,104            (7,040)             96,064
                     Unappropriated
                    Net equity attributable to
                     owners of the parent company                                     135,744            (7,040)            128,704
                    Total Equity                                                      156,562            (7,040)            149,522
                    Total Liabilities and Equity                                      287,042            (7,040)            280,002

             (b) Impact on the Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

                                                                                     As previously
                                      December 31, 2024                   Notes        reported    Adjustments As restated
                     Depreciation and amortization expenses               11,12a              (32,643)       (1,538)        (34,181)
                     Operating profit                                                          42,991        (1,538)         41,453
                     Profit before income tax                                                  39,153        (1,538)         37,615
                     Income tax expense                                    27d
                       Deferred tax                                        27d                 (775)            292           (483)
                     Profit for the year                                                      30,743         (1,246)         29,497
                     Comprehensive income for the year                                        31,638         (1,246)         30,392
                     Profit for the year attributable to
                       Owners of the parent company                                           23,649         (1,246)         22,403
                     Comprehensive income for the year attributable to
                       Owners of the parent company                                           24,434         (1,246)         23,188
                     Basic earnings per share (in full amount)
                       Profit per share                                                        238.73        (12.58)         226.15
                       Profit per ADS (100 Series B shares per ADS)                         23,872.88     (1,257.80)      22.615.08




                                                                47
Page 509
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     z. Significant accounting judgements, estimates, and assumptions (continued)

         iii.   Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

                (b) Impact on the Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive
                    Income (continued)

                                                                                    As previously
                                       January 1, 2024                   Notes        reported    Adjustments As restated
                     Depreciation and amortization expenses              11,12a               (32,663)      (1,696)     (34,359)
                     Operating profit                                                          44,384       (1,696)      42,688
                     Profit before income tax                                                  40,794       (1,696)      39,098
                     Income tax benefit
                       Deferred tax                                        27d                   210           322         532
                     Profit for the year                                                      32,208        (1,374)     30,834
                     Comprehensive income for the year                                        30,754        (1,374)     29,380
                     Profit for the year attributable to
                       Owners of the parent company                                           24,560        (1,374)     23,186
                     Comprehensive income for the year attributable to
                       Owners of the parent company                                           23,083        (1,374)     21,709
                     Basic earnings per share (in full amount)
                       Profit per share                                                        247.92       (13.87)      234.05
                       Profit per ADS (100 Series B shares per ADS)                         24,792.50    (1,387.01)   23,405.49




Rienc




                                                                48
Page 510
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                               PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                  PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                        As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
          (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
3.    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

                                                                                      2025                             2024
                                                                                     Balance                          Balance
                                                                           Currency           Rupiah        Currency        Rupiah
                                                              Currency    (in million)       equivalent    (in million)    equivalent
      Cash on hand                                               Rp                      -            39              -            14
      Cash in banks
       Related parties
         PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. (“BRI”)         Rp                  -             4,959            -            3,278
                                                                US$                240             4,007          229            3,678
                                                                TWD                  4                 2            2                1
         PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. (“Bank Mandiri”)         Rp                  -             5,780            -            4,715
                                                                US$                 34               567           45              718
                                                                EUR                  2                44            2               37
                                                                HKD                  3                 7            2                4
                                                                JPY                  6                 1            6                1
                                                                AU$                  0                 1            0                0
         PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. (“BNI”)         Rp                  -             2,785            -            4,180
                                                                US$                 39               652           31              506
                                                                GBP                  0                 1            0                1
                                                                SGD                  0                 0            0                0
                                                                EUR                  0                 0            0                0
                                                                AU$                  0                 0            -                -
         PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. ("BTN")          Rp                  -             2,925            -            4,097
         Others                                                  Rp                  -                72            -               51
                                                                US$                  0                 0            0                0
       Sub-total                                                                                  21,803                        21,267

       Third parties
        PT Bank Maybank Indonesia Tbk ("Maybank")                Rp                  -              839              -            355
                                                                MYR                  1                4              1              5
         The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd.
           ("HSBC Hongkong")                                    US$                 22               364            6              102
                                                                HKD                 12                27            9               19
         Standard Chartered Bank ("SCB")                        US$                  8               135            7              108
                                                                SGD                 12               160            5               55
         DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Ltd. ("DBS Hong Kong")            US$                 10               165           19              308
                                                                HKD                  0                 1            0                1
         Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank”)                             Rp                  -                 7            -               35
                                                                US$                  7               119            2               25
                                                                EUR                  0                 2            0                1
         Others (each below Rp100 billion)                       Rp                  -               606            -              870
                                                                US$                 13               214            9              164
                                                                SGD                  2                23            2               20
                                                                TWD                 34                18           28               14
                                                                MYR                  1                 3            0                2
                                                                AU$                  0                 2            0                3
                                                                MMK                 15                 0          167                1
                                                                EUR                  0                 0            -                -
       Sub-total                                                                                   2,689                         2,088

      Total of cash in banks                                                                      24,492                        23,355

      Time deposits
        Related parties
         BTN                                                     Rp                  -             1,530             -           1,400
                                                                US$                  -                 -             7             104
         BRI                                                     Rp                  -             1,159             -             647
                                                                US$                 10               168            18             283
                                                                TWD                  -                 -             6               3
         PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk. (“BSI”)                  Rp                  -             1,150             -           1,688
         BNI                                                     Rp                  -               497             -             566
                                                                US$                 34               567            10             162
         Bank Mandiri                                            Rp                  -               190             -              97
                                                                US$                 10               167             -               -
       Sub-total                                                                                   5,428                         4,950




                                                                49
Page 511
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                               PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                  PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                        As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
          (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
3.    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued)

                                                                                        2025                           2024
                                                                                      Balance                        Balance
                                                                             Currency         Rupiah       Currency          Rupiah
                                                                 Currency   (in million)     equivalent   (in million)      equivalent
      Time deposits (continued)
        Third parties
         PT Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk. ("Bank Panin")                 Rp                 -            909             -               274
         PT Bank Mega Tbk. (“Bank Mega”)                           Rp                 -            433             -             1,922
                                                                   US$               38            637            18               287
         Bank Pembangunan Daerah ("BPD")                           Rp                 -            804             -               962
         PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat dan Banten Tbk.
           ("BJB")                                                 Rp                 -             58             -              370
                                                                   US$               22            367            12              195
         PT Bank China Construction Bank Indonesia Tbk.
           ("CCB Indonesia")                                       Rp                 -            184             -                 -
                                                                  US$                13            209            10               153
         PT Bank UOB Indonesia ("UOB Indonesia")                  US$                16            274            16               259
                                                                  SGD                 3             44             3                35
         SCB                                                      US$                 7            117             9               145
         Others (each below Rp100 billion)                         Rp                 -            206             -               500
                                                                  US$                 1             13            30               478
                                                                  MYR                 4             15             2                 7
       Sub-total                                                                                 4,270                           5,587

      Total of time deposits                                                                     9,698                         10,537
      Allowance for expected credit losses                                                          (1)                            (1)
      Total                                                                                     34,228                         33,905


      Interest rates per annum on time deposits are as follows:

                                                                                  2025                             2024
      Rupiah                                                                  0.53%-7.08%                      0.53%-7.25%
      Foreign currencies                                                      1.01%-5.25%                      2.55%-6.00%

      The Group places the majority of its cash and cash equivalents in state-owned banks (related parties)
      that have good reputations and credit ratings. Based on management’s assessment of expected credit
      risk, there has been no significant increase in credit risk, therefore, the allowance for expected credit
      losses on these assets is not material.




                                                                 50
Page 512
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
4.    OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS

                                                                                    2025                          2024
                                                                                 Balance                         Balance
                                                                        Currency          Rupiah        Currency         Rupiah
                                                           Currency    (in million)      equivalent    (in million)    equivalent
      Time deposits
        Related parties
         BRI                                                 Rp                    -             50             -            415
                                                             US$                   5             84             -              -
         BSI                                                 Rp                    -            120             -            198
         Others (each below Rp100 billion)                   Rp                    -            100             -            135
                                                             US$                   5             84             5             81
       Third parties
         United Overseas Bank Limited Singapore
          ("UOB Singapore")                                  US$                 33             554            12            195
         Standard Chartered Bank (Singapore) Limited
          ("SCB Singapore")                                  US$                   6            101              -             -
         Others (each below Rp100 billion)                   Rp                    -             10              -             3
      Total time deposits                                                                     1,103                        1,027

      Escrow accounts
       Related parties
         Others (each below Rp100 billion)                   Rp                    -            106             -            108
                                                             US$                   0              4             0              5
       Third parties
        Others                                               Rp                    -              1             -             36
                                                             US$                   4             67             1             14
      Total escrow accounts                                                                     178                          163

      Mutual funds
       Related parties
         Others                                               Rp                   -             94              -            89
      Total mutual funds                                                                         94                           89

      Others                                                  Rp                   -             44             -              5
                                                             MYR                   0              1             0              1
      Total others                                                                               45                            6

      Allowance for expected credit losses                                                       (0)                          (0)
      Total                                                                                   1,420                        1,285


     The time deposits have maturities of more than three months but not more than one year, with interest
     rates as follows:

                                                                                 2025                         2024
      Rupiah                                                                 3.00%-6.50%                  2.50%-7.25%
      Foreign currencies                                                     3.75%-4.45%                  4.57%-4.61%




                                                                51
Page 513
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.    TRADE RECEIVABLES

      Trade receivables arise from services provided to both retail and non-retail customers, with details as
      follows:

     a. By debtor

         (i)    Related parties

                                                                                 2025                             2024
                State-owned enterprises                                                      1,702                         1,935
                PT Indosat Tbk. ("Indosat")                                                    906                           738
                PT Indonusa Telemedia ("Indonusa")                                             387                           386
                Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                              134                           409
                Total                                                                        3,129                         3,468
                Allowance for expected credit losses                                        (1,089)                       (1,118)
                Net                                                                          2,040                         2,350

         (ii)   Third parties

                                                                                 2025                             2024
                Individual and business subscribers                                         13,758                       13,613
                Overseas international carriers                                              1,291                        1,176
                Total                                                                       15,049                       14,789
                Allowance for expected credit losses                                        (5,866)                      (4,946)
                Net                                                                          9,183                        9,843

     b. By age
                                                             2025                                           2024
                                                         Allowance for     Expected                     Allowance for    Expected
                                                           expected          credit                       expected         credit
                                             Gross       credit losses     loss rate         Gross      credit losses    loss rate
          Not past due                          6,687                263        3.9%            7,319              417        5.7%
          Past due up to 3 months               3,155                414       13.1%            3,602              329        9.1%
          Past due more than 3 to 6 months      1,573                454       28.9%            1,305              285       21.8%
          Past due more than 6 months           6,763              5,824       86.1%            6,031            5,033       83.5%
          Total                                18,178              6,955                       18,257            6,064


         The Group has made allowance for expected credit losses based on the collective assessment of
         historical impairment rates and individual assessment of its customers’ credit history, adjusted for
         forward-looking factors specific from the customers and the economic environment. The Group
         does not apply a distinction between related party and third party receivables in assessing amounts
         past due. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying amounts of trade receivables of the
         Group considered past due but not impaired amounted to Rp4,799 billion and Rp5,291 billion,
         respectively. Management believes that receivables past due but not impaired, along with trade
         receivables that are neither past due nor impaired, are due from customers with good credit history
         and are expected to be recoverable.

     c. By currency

                                                                                 2025                             2024
          Rupiah                                                                            15,554                       15,775
          U.S. Dollar                                                                        2,423                        2,180
          Singapore Dollar                                                                     156                          273
          Others                                                                                45                           29
          Total                                                                             18,178                       18,257
          Allowance for expected credit losses                                              (6,955)                      (6,064)
          Net                                                                               11,223                       12,193
                                                                52
Page 514
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.    TRADE RECEIVABLES (continued)

     d. Movements in the allowance for expected credit losses

                                                                                       2025             2024
          Beginning balance                                                                    6,064           5,561
          Allowance for expected credit losses                                                 1,465             904
          Receivables written-off                                                               (574)           (401)
          Ending balance                                                                       6,955           6,064

          The receivables written-off relate to both related parties and third parties trade receivables.
          Management believes that the allowance for expected credit losses of trade receivables is adequate
          to cover losses on uncollectible trade receivables.

         As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, certain trade receivables of the subsidiaries amounting to
         Rp3,131 billion and Rp2,137 billion, respectively, have been pledged as collateral under lending
         agreements (Notes 18 and 19b).

6.   CONTRACT ASSETS

     The breakdown of contract assets is as follows:

                                                                                      2025              2024
      Contract assets                                                                          2,529            2,603
      Allowance for expected credit losses                                                      (130)             (25)
      Net                                                                                      2,399            2,578
      Current portion                                                                         (2,290)          (2,449)
      Non-current portion                                                                        109              129

     Management believes that the allowance for expected credit losses is adequate to cover losses on
     uncollectible contract assets.

      Refer to Note 32 for details of related party transactions.

7.    INVENTORIES

      Inventories, all recognized at net realizable value, consist of:

                                                                                      2025              2024
      SIM cards and prepaid vouchers                                                            457              676
      Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                         504              480
      Total                                                                                     961            1,156
      Provision for obsolescence                                                                (60)             (60)
      Net                                                                                       901            1,096

      Management believes the provision is adequate to cover losses from the decline in inventory value
      due to obsolescence.

      The inventories recognized as expenses included in operations, maintenance, and telecommunication
      service expenses in December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to Rp532 billion and Rp584 billion,
      respectively (Note 25).

      There were no inventories pledged as collateral under lending agreements as of December 31, 2025
      and 2024.


                                                                53
Page 515
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
8.    OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

      The breakdown of other current assets is as follows:

                                                                                 2025                         2024
      Prepaid frequency license fees - current
       portion (Note 35c.i)                                                                 6,384                    6,245
      Advances                                                                                511                      451
      Prepaid salaries                                                                        178                      281
      Other receivables                                                                       173                      621
      Prepaid rent                                                                            162                      129
      Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                       634                      447
      Total                                                                                 8,042                    8,174

9.    CONTRACT COSTS

      Movements of contract costs for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                              2025
                                                                     Cost to obtain         Cost to fulfill      Total
     At January 1, 2025                                                       1,666                1,064            2,730
     Addition during the year                                                   519                   323             842
     Amortization during the year                                              (499)                     -           (499)
     Expense during the year                                                      -                  (763)           (763)
     Impairment                                                                   -                    (8)             (8)
     At December 31, 2025                                                     1,686                   616           2,302
     Current                                                                   (472)                 (460)           (932)
     Non-current                                                              1,214                   156           1,370

                                                                                              2024
                                                                     Cost to obtain         Cost to fulfill      Total
     At January 1, 2024                                                      1,641                    580           2,221
     Addition current year                                                     479                 1,318            1,797
     Amortization during the year                                             (454)                      -           (454)
     Expense during the year                                                      -                  (831)           (831)
     Impairment                                                                   -                    (3)             (3)
     At December 31, 2024                                                    1,666                 1,064            2,730
     Current                                                                  (407)                  (727)         (1,134)
     Non-current                                                             1,259                    337           1,596




                                                                54
Page 516
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
10. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
      The breakdown of long-term investment is as follows:
                                                                                  2025              2024
      Financial instruments
       At fair value through profit or loss:
         Equity                                                                             6,901          7,797
         Convertible bonds                                                                    353            377
       At fair value through other comprehensive income:
         Equity                                                                                27             27
         Convertible bonds                                                                      -             24
                                                                                            7,281          8,225
      Associates
       PT Jalin Pembayaran Nusantara ("Jalin")                                                106            110
                                                                                              106            110
      Total long-term investments                                                           7,387          8,335

      Investments in equity at fair value through profit or loss are long-term investments in the form of shares
      in various start-up companies engaged in information and technology. The Group does not have
      significant influence in these start-up companies.
      Investments in equity at fair value through profit or loss include:
     (i) Telkomsel's investment in PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk. (“GOTO”).

           As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, Telkomsel assessed the fair value of the investment in GOTO
           using level 1 based on GOTO’s market value of Rp64 per share and Rp70 per share, respectively.
           The total unrealized loss from changes in fair value of Telkomsel’s investment in GOTO as of
           December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to Rp142 billion and Rp380 billion, respectively. These
           amounts were presented as unrealized loss on changes in fair value of investments in the
           consolidated statements of profit or loss.
      (ii) Investments by MDI in several start-up entities engaged in the information and technology sector.

           In 2025 and 2024, the additional investments by MDI amounted to Rp97 billion and Rp100 billion,
           respectively. The fair value of MDI’s investments using level 3, the total unrealized gain (loss) from
           changes in fair value of MDI’s investments as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, amounted to
           (Rp16 billion) and Rp483 billion, respectively. These amounts were presented as unrealized
           gain (loss) arising from changes in fair value of investments in the consolidated statements of profit
           or loss.
     In 2025, the Group disposed of long-term investments in financial instruments, resulting in proceeds
     amounting to Rp728 billion.

     Detailed information regarding the level 1 and level 3 fair value measurement techniques is disclosed
     in Note 37.

     Investments in convertible bonds at fair value through profit or loss represent long-term investments
     owned by MDI and Telkomsel in the form of convertible bonds in various start-up companies engaged
     in information and technology. These convertible bonds provide the holders with an option to convert
     the bonds into shares upon maturity, in accordance with the agreed terms and conditions. In the event
     that the conversion option is not exercised, the bondholders are entitled to receive the principal
     repayment of the bonds.

     The unrecognized share of losses from investments in associates, accounted for under the equity
     method, amounted cumulatively to Rp338 billion and Rp323 billion as of December 31, 2025 and 2024,
     respectively.



                                                                55
Page 517
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

      The details of property and equipment are as follows:

                                                    As restated
                                                     (Note 2z)
                                                   December 31,                                  Reclassifications/ December 31,
                                                       2024          Additions   Deductions        Translations         2025
      At cost:
      Directly acquired assets
       Land rights                                         1,981             -              -                 14          1,995
       Buildings                                          20,907           197             (2)               861         21,963
       Leasehold improvements                              1,795             5            (46)               147          1,901
       Switching equipment                                19,470           285         (1,722)             1,667         19,700
       Telegraph, telex, and data communication
         equipment                                             5            -               -                   (3)           2
       Transmission installation and equipment           182,170        1,836          (5,178)              8,062       186,890
       Satellite, earth station, and equipment            14,795          143            (202)                371        15,107
       Cable network                                      63,471        3,505             (13)                212        67,175
       Drop cable                                         18,104        1,686               -                    -       19,790
       Power supply                                       25,604          483            (476)              1,924        27,535
       Data processing equipment                          21,940          407          (1,245)              1,775        22,877
       Other telecommunication peripherals                12,238        1,047               -                  (11)      13,274
       Office equipment                                    2,719          128             (85)               (146)        2,616
       Vehicles                                              530            2              (5)                 (11)         516
       Other equipment                                        60            3               -                    8           71
       Property under construction                         2,930       14,850              (1)            (13,768)        4,011
       Total                                             388,719       24,577          (8,975)              1,102       405,423


      Accumulated depreciation:
      Directly acquired assets
       Buildings                                           7,461           701             (2)               196          8,356
       Leasehold improvements                              1,347           121            (46)                27          1,449
       Switching equipment                                14,795         1,755         (1,717)                67         14,900
       Telegraph, telex, and data communication
         equipment                                             4            -               -                   (2)           2
       Transmission installation and equipment           106,321       12,320          (5,076)               568        114,133
       Satellite, earth station, and equipment             7,377          918            (203)               389          8,481
       Cable network                                      20,531        4,944             (12)                 27        25,490
       Drop cable                                         13,497        1,941               -                    -       15,438
       Power supply                                       18,720        2,300            (432)               313         20,901
       Data processing equipment                          16,532        1,837          (1,248)               349         17,470
       Other telecommunication peripherals                 9,216        1,608               -                   (2)      10,822
       Office equipment                                    2,284          253             (85)              (229)         2,223
       Vehicles                                              250           31              (5)                (11)          265
       Other equipment                                        49            2               -                 (11)           40
       Total                                             218,384       28,731          (8,826)             1,681        239,970
      Net book value                                     170,335                                                        165,453




                                                                56
Page 518
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

     The details of property and equipment are as follows (continued):

                                                                              As restated (Note 2z)
                                                  December 31,                                  Reclassifications/ December 31,
                                                      2023     Acquisition Additions Deductions    Translations        2024
      At cost:
      Directly acquired assets
       Land rights                                      1,955           -        13              -           13          1,981
       Buildings                                       19,596           -       221            (32)       1,122         20,907
       Leasehold improvements                           1,675           -        40            (94)         174          1,795
       Switching equipment                             19,636           -       228         (1,090)         696         19,470
       Telegraph, telex, and data communication
         equipment                                      1,583           -         -      (1,578)                -            5
       Transmission installation and equipment        180,664           -     1,393      (9,972)          10,085       182,170
       Satellite, earth station, and equipment         10,941           -        50        (114)           3,918        14,795
       Cable network                                   60,256         314     3,140         (15)            (224)       63,471
       Drop cable                                      16,513           -     1,591           -                 -       18,104
       Power supply                                    24,348           -       559        (730)           1,427        25,604
       Data processing equipment                       21,893           -       332      (1,577)           1,292        21,940
       Other telecommunication peripherals             11,087           -       412          (4)             743        12,238
       Office equipment                                 2,696           0        84         (74)               13        2,719
       Vehicles                                           593           0        15         (42)              (36)         530
       Other equipment                                     53           -         3           -                 4           60
       Property under construction                      6,240           -    16,368         (31)         (19,647)        2,930
       Total                                          379,729         314    24,449     (15,353)            (420)      388,719


      Accumulated depreciation:
      Directly acquired assets
       Buildings                                        6,818           -       650            (27)           20         7,461
       Leasehold improvements                           1,312           -       128            (86)            (7)       1,347
       Switching equipment                             14,121           -     1,756         (1,088)             6       14,795
       Telegraph, telex, and data communication
         equipment                                      1,582           -         -      (1,578)                -            4
       Transmission installation and equipment        104,347           -    11,713      (9,787)              48       106,321
       Satellite, earth station, and equipment          6,726           -       719        (114)              46         7,377
       Cable network                                   17,812           -     2,698         (15)              36        20,531
       Drop cable                                      11,273           -     2,223           -                 1       13,497
       Power supply                                    17,387           -     2,014        (710)              29        18,720
       Data processing equipment                       16,149           -     2,031      (1,545)            (103)       16,532
       Other telecommunication peripherals              7,700           -     1,517          (1)                -        9,216
       Office equipment                                 2,136           -       278         (68)             (62)        2,284
       Vehicles                                           256           -        38         (27)             (17)          250
       Other equipment                                     47           -         4           -                (2)          49
       Total                                          207,666           -    25,769     (15,046)               (5)     218,384
      Net book value                                  172,063                                                          170,335




                                                                 57
Page 519
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

     The details of property and equipment are as follows (continued):

                                                                               As restated (Note 2z)
                                                   December 31,                             Reclassifications/      December 31,
                                                       2022          Additions Deductions      Translations             2023
      At cost:
      Directly acquired assets
       Land rights                                         1,838          110             -                   7            1,955
       Buildings                                          18,947          569           (34)                114           19,596
       Leasehold improvements                              1,571           28           (14)                 90            1,675
       Switching equipment                                20,083          582          (309)               (720)          19,636
       Telegraph, telex, and data communication
         equipment                                         1,583            -             -                    -           1,583
       Transmission installation and equipment           171,106        5,839        (3,562)              7,281          180,664
       Satellite, earth station, and equipment            10,804          137             -                    -          10,941
       Cable network                                      59,608        4,336            (6)             (3,682)          60,256
       Drop cable                                         15,087        1,426             -                    -          16,513
       Power supply                                       23,276          722          (768)              1,118           24,348
       Data processing equipment                          20,954          557          (218)                600           21,893
       Other telecommunication peripherals                10,402          468             -                 217           11,087
       Office equipment                                    2,625           96           (18)                  (7)          2,696
       Vehicles                                              605           48           (56)                  (4)            593
       Other equipment                                        51            1             -                    1              53
       Property under construction                         4,598       18,049             -             (16,407)           6,240
       Total                                             363,138       32,968        (4,985)            (11,392)         379,729


      Accumulated depreciation:
      Directly acquired assets
       Buildings                                           6,228          649           (11)                (48)           6,818
       Leasehold improvements                              1,207          141            (6)                (30)           1,312
       Switching equipment                                14,100        1,967          (309)             (1,637)          14,121
       Telegraph, telex, and data communication
         equipment                                         1,582            -             -                   -            1,582
       Transmission installation and equipment            97,335       12,171        (3,372)             (1,787)         104,347
       Satellite, earth station, and equipment             6,041          746             -                 (61)           6,726
       Cable network                                      20,550        2,593            (6)             (5,325)          17,812
       Drop cable                                          8,955        2,318             -                   -           11,273
       Power supply                                       16,890        1,861          (758)               (606)          17,387
       Data processing equipment                          15,490        2,093          (217)             (1,217)          16,149
       Other telecommunication peripherals                 6,067        1,659             -                 (26)           7,700
       Office equipment                                    2,073          285           (18)               (204)           2,136
       Vehicles                                              242           48           (31)                 (3)             256
       Other equipment                                        44            3             -                   -               47
       Total                                             196,804       26,534        (4,728)            (10,944)         207,666
      Net book value                                     166,334                                                         172,063


      The property and equipment group consists of (1) switching equipment; (2) telegraph, telex, and data
      communication equipment; (3) transmission installation and equipment; (4) satellite, earth station, and
      equipment; (5) cable network; (6) drop cable; (7) power supply; (8) data processing equipment; and
      (9) other telecommunication peripherals are the main telecommunication infrastructure of the Group.

      a. Gain on sale of property and equipment

                                                                                            2025        2024            2023
          Proceeds from sale of property and equipment                                             78      717             100
          Net book value                                                                            0      (59)             (16)
          Gain on disposal or sale of property and equipment                                       78      658               84

      b. Others

         (i)   During 2025 and 2024, the CGUs that independently generate cash inflows are fixed wireline,
               cellular, and others. Management believes that there is no indication of impairment in the
               assets of such CGUs as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

                                                                58
Page 520
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

     b. Others (continued)

         (ii)   Interest capitalized to property under construction amounted to Rp13 billion and Rp98 billion
                for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The capitalization rate used
                to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization ranged from 5.44% to
                8.20% and 1.50% to 6.10% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

          (iii) No foreign exchange loss was capitalized as part of property under construction for the years
                ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

          (iv) During 2025 and 2024, the Group obtained proceeds from the insurance claim on lost and
               damaged property and equipment, with a total value of Rp151 billion and Rp143 billion,
               respectively, and were recorded as part of “Other income - net” in the consolidated statements
               of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. During 2025 and 2024, the net carrying
               values of these assets amounted to Rp96 billion and Rp114 billion, respectively, were charged
               to the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

         (v) The Group owns several pieces of land located throughout Indonesia with Right to Build
             (“Hak Guna Bangunan” or “HGB”) for a period of 10 to 50 years which will expire between
             2026 and 2071. Management believes that there will be no issue in obtaining the extension of
             the land rights when they expire.

         (vi) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Group’s property and equipment excluding land rights,
              with a net carrying amount (before intercompany eliminations and adjustments) of
              Rp160,374 billion and Rp178,692 billion, respectively, were insured against fire, theft,
              earthquake and other specified risks, including business interruption. The total blanket policies
              as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, amounted to Rp44,267 billion and Rp44,143 billion,
              HKD35 million and HKD10 million, SGD197 million and SGD219 million, and MYR46 million
              and MYRNil, respectively. The total policies for first loss basis as of December 31, 2025 and
              2024, amounted to Rp2,750 billion and Rp2,750 billion, respectively. Management believes
              that the insurance coverage is adequate to cover potential losses from the insured risks.

         (vii) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the percentage of completion of property under
               construction was approximately 44.12% and 53.29%, respectively, of the total contract value
               or Rp4,011 billion and Rp2,930 billion are recorded as expenditures in property under
               construction, respectively. The estimated completion dates are until December. The balance
               of property under construction mainly consists of buildings, transmission installation and
               equipment, cable network, and power supply. Management believes that there is no
               impediment to the completion of the construction in progress.

         (viii) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, all assets owned by the Company have been pledged as
                collateral for bonds (Note 19a) while certain property and equipment of the Company’s
                subsidiaries with gross carrying value amounting to Rp2,205 billion and Rp2,190 billion,
                respectively, have been pledged as collateral under borrowing agreements (Notes 18 and
                19b).

         (ix) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the cost of fully depreciated property and equipment of
              the Group that are still used in operations amounted to Rp100,603 billion and Rp89,480 billion,
              respectively. The Group is currently conducting modernization of network assets to replace
              the fully depreciated property and equipment.




                                                                59
Page 521
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

     b. Others (continued)

         (x) In 2025, the Company classified drop cable assets with a useful life of 5 years. This change
             in accounting policy has been applied restrospectively (Note 2z.iii). The impact of the increase
             in depreciation expense (before intercompany eliminations and adjustments) for the year
             ended December 31, 2025 is Rp1,352 billion. Meanwhile, the estimate for the increase
             (decrease) in depreciation expense for at least the next 5 (five) years is as follows:

                       Years                                                                Increase (Decrease)
                       2026                                                                                   880
                       2027                                                                                   419
                       2028                                                                                    55
                       2029                                                                                  (298)
                       2030                                                                                  (642)

         (xi) In 2025, the Company determined changes in the estimated useful lives for several assets
              owned by the Company (Note 2z.ii.(b)). The impact of the increase in depreciation expense
              (before intercompany eliminations and adjustments) for the year ended December 31, 2025 is
              Rp1,684 billion. The estimate for the increase (decrease) in depreciation expense for at least
              the next 5 (five) years is as follows:

                       Years                                                                Increase (Decrease)
                       2026                                                                                 1,446
                       2027                                                                                   653
                       2028                                                                                   228
                       2029                                                                                   (96)
                       2030                                                                                  (381)

          (xii) In 2025, the Company conducted an evaluation of the physical condition of its assets and
                recognized an accelerated depreciation of Rp1,945 billion for several types of assets that were
                assessed to no longer be optimally utilized.

         (xiii) In 2025 and 2024, the total fair values of land rights and buildings of the Group amounted to
                Rp54,474 billion and Rp53,262 billion.




                                                                60
Page 522
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12. LEASES

      a. The Group as a lessee

         The Group leases several assets including land rights, building, transmission installation and
         equipment, vehicles, and others which used in operations, which generally have lease term
         between 1 and 33 years.

         The carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognized and the movements during the year are as
         follows:
                                                                          Transmission
                                                                         installation and
                                             Land rights     Buildings     equipment         Vehicles     Others       Total
          As at January 1, 2024                    4,691            582            15,868          522        921       22,584
          Additions                                1,725            198             7,337          241        920       10,421
          Deductions and reclassifications          (167)            (0)             (409)          (4)       (16)         (596)
          Depreciation expense                    (1,074)          (192)           (3,699)        (266)      (268)       (5,499)
          As at December 31, 2024                  5,175            588            19,097          493      1,557       26,910
          Additions                                2,320            138             4,471          413         99         7,441
          Deductions and reclassifications          (137)            23              (603)         (12)          -         (729)
          Depreciation expense                    (1,142)          (193)           (3,977)        (310)       (39)       (5,661)
          As at December 31, 2025                  6,216            556            18,988          584      1,617       27,961

         The carrying amounts of the lease liabilities and the movements during the year are as follows:

                                                                                      2025                      2024

          As at January 1                                                                    23,959                    20,425
          Accretion of interest                                                               1,466                     1,335
          Additions (Note 39a)                                                                7,441                    10,421
          Deductions                                                                         (8,729)                   (8,222)
          As at December 31                                                                  24,137                    23,959
          Current                                                                            (5,590)                   (5,491)
          Non-current                                                                        18,547                    18,468

         The maturity analysis of lease payments is as follows:
                                                                                      2025                      2024

          No later than a year                                                                6,844                     6,824
          Later than 1 year and no later than 5 years                                        14,676                    14,356
          Later than 5 years                                                                  7,517                     8,081
          Total lease payments                                                               29,037                    29,261
          Interest                                                                           (4,900)                   (5,302)
          Net present value of lease payments                                                24,137                    23,959
          Current                                                                            (5,590)                   (5,491)
          Non-current                                                                        18,547                    18,468

         The Group also has certain leases with lease terms of twelve months or less and low-value leases.
         The Group applies the ‘short-term lease’ and ‘lease of low-value assets’ recognition exemptions for
         these leases. There are no lease contracts with variable lease payments.




                                                                61
Page 523
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12. LEASES (continued)

      a. The Group as a lessee (continued)

         The following are the amounts recognized in profit or loss:

                                                                                      2025            2024
          Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets                                         5,661          5,499
          Expense relating to short-term leases                                               4,638          3,689
          Interest expense on lease liabilities                                               1,466          1,335
          Expense relating to leases of low-value assets                                         16              4

      b. The Group as a lessor

         The Group entered into non-cancelable lease agreements with both third and related parties. The
         lease agreements cover leased lines, telecommunication equipment and land and building with
         terms ranging from 1 to 29 years and with expiry dates between 2026 and 2039. Periods may be
         extended based on the agreement by both parties.

         The minimum amount of future lease payments and receipts for operating lease agreements are
         as follows:

                                                                                      2025            2024
          No later than 1 year                                                                3,188           6,222
          Later than 1 year and no later than 5 years                                        10,670           8,502
          Later than 5 years                                                                  4,701           3,518
          Total                                                                              18,559          18,242

13. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

      The breakdown of other non-current assets is as follows:

                                                                                      2025            2024
      Claims for tax refund - net of current portion (Note 27b)                               3,996           2,818
      Prepaid expenses                                                                        1,432           1,056
      Prepaid frequency license fees -
       net of current portion (Note 35c.i)                                                    1,201           1,594
      Advances                                                                                  734             205
      Security deposits                                                                         284             234
      Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                         226             301
      Total                                                                                   7,873           6,208

      The Group reclassified trade receivables - net arising from transactions that do not have economic
      substance and are not in accordance with the applicable financial reporting standards as well as the
      Group’s policies and internal controls, to other non-current assets, as disclosed in Note 35.c.iv.




                                                                62
Page 524
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                                  PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                     PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                        NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                           As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
             (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
14. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

      The details of intangible assets are as follows:

                                                                                                    Other intangible
                                                      Goodwill        Software       License            assets         Total
      Gross carrying amount:
       Balance, January 1, 2025                            1,474         20,531             647               1,703     24,355
       Additions                                               -          2,878              68                  16      2,962
       Deductions                                              -             (8)             (1)                 (3)       (12)
       Reclassifications/translations                        (85)           196              11                  (2)       120
       Balance, December 31, 2025                          1,389         23,597             725               1,714     27,425
      Accumulated amortization:
       Balance, January 1, 2025                             (479)       (13,086)            (277)            (1,071)    (14,913)
       Amortization                                            -         (2,906)             (94)               (72)     (3,072)
       Deductions                                              -              7                -                  -           7
       Reclassifications/translations                          4           (218)               1                  3        (210)
       Balance, December 31, 2025                           (475)       (16,203)            (370)            (1,140)    (18,188)
      Net book value                                         914          7,394              355                574       9,237


                                                                                                    Other intangible
                                                      Goodwill        Software       License            assets         Total
      Gross carrying amount:
       Balance, January 1, 2024                            1,492         21,642             550               1,694     25,378
       Additions                                               -          3,415              94                   9      3,518
       Deductions                                            (18)        (4,489)              -                   -     (4,507)
       Reclassifications/translations                          -            (37)              3                   -        (34)
       Balance, December 31, 2024                          1,474         20,531             647               1,703     24,355
      Accumulated amortization and
       impairment losses:
       Balance, January 1, 2024                             (413)       (15,034)            (200)            (1,000)    (16,647)
       Amortization                                            -         (2,515)             (76)               (71)     (2,662)
       Impairment                                            (77)             -                -                  -         (77)
       Deductions                                             11          4,472                -                  -       4,483
       Reclassifications/translations                          -             (9)              (1)                 -         (10)
       Balance, December 31, 2024                           (479)       (13,086)            (277)            (1,071)    (14,913)
      Net book value                                         995          7,445              370                632       9,442


      (i)     Goodwill resulted from the acquisition by Mitratel, Metranet, Sigma, TDE, Telkomsat, and Metra
              amounted to Rp467 billion, Rp220 billion, Rp78 billion, Rp77 billion, Rp68 billion, and Rp4 billion,
              respectively.

      (ii)    The remaining amortization periods of software for years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
              are from 1 to 6 years, respectively. The amortization expense is presented as part of “Depreciation
              and amortization expenses” in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other
              comprehensive income.

      (iii) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the cost of fully amortized intangible assets that are still
            utilized in operations amounted to Rp10,664 billion and Rp8,345 billion, respectively.




                                                                 63
Page 525
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
15. TRADE PAYABLES

      The breakdown of trade payables is as follows:

                                                                                      2025              2024
      Related parties
       Purchases of equipment, materials, and services                                           337             378
       Payables to other telecommunication providers                                             234             248
      Sub-total                                                                                  571             626

      Third parties
       Purchases of equipment, materials, and services                                        10,006            9,729
       Payables to other telecommunication providers                                           3,123            2,350
       Radio frequency usage charges, concession fees,
        and Universal Service Obligation (“USO”) charges                                       2,484            2,631
      Sub-total                                                                               15,613           14,710
      Total                                                                                   16,184           15,336

      Trade payables by currency are as follows:

                                                                                      2025              2024
      Rupiah                                                                                  13,476           13,217
      U.S. Dollar                                                                              2,657            2,059
      Others                                                                                      51               60
      Total                                                                                   16,184           15,336

     Terms and conditions of the above trade payables:
     a. The Group’s trade payables are non-interest bearing and normally settled within 1 year term.
     b. Refer to Note 32c for details on related party transactions.
     c. Refer to Note 37b.v for the Group’s liquidity risk management.

     GSD, Telkom Akses, and Mitratel entered into supply chain financing with several banks. Those
     facilities can be used by the GSD, Telkom Akses, and Mitratel's supplier to obtain payment of invoices
     that have been approved to be paid by the bank in accordance with certain terms and conditions.
     As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying amount of liabilities under supplier finance
     arrangement is as follows:

                                                                                       2025             2024
      Liabilities under supplier finance arrangement                                             353             475
      Total amount of which the supplier has received payment
       from finance provider                                                                     353             473

      Range of payment due dates                                                            1-3 month    1-3 month

      There were no material business combinations or foreign exchange differences that would affect the
      liabilities under the supplier finance arrangement in either period. There were non-cash transfers from
      trade payables to bank loans under the supplier finance arrangement in 2025 and 2024 amounted to
      RpNil and Rp115 billion, respectively.




                                                                64
Page 526
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
16. ACCRUED EXPENSES

      The breakdown of accrued expenses is as follows:

                                                                                      2025            2024
      Salaries and benefits                                                                  5,673           3,856
      Operation, maintenance,
       and telecommunication services                                                        5,459        6,424
      General, administrative, and marketing expenses                                        3,525        3,665
      Interest and bank charges                                                                210          247
      Total    -
                                                                                            14,867       14,192

      Refer to Note 32 for details of related party transactions.

17. CONTRACT LIABILITIES

      The breakdown of contract liabilities is as follows:

      a. Current

                                                                                     2025             2024
          Advances from customers for B2C                                                    3,396            3,529
          Advances from customers for B2B ICT                                                2,774            2,208
          Advances from customers for International                                            814              679
          Advances from customers for B2B Infra                                                492              699
          Advances from customers for others                                                   494              623
          Total                                                                              7,970            7,738

      b. Non-Current

                                                                                     2025             2024
          Advances from customers for International                                          1,059              948
          Advances from customers for B2B ICT                                                  581              244
          Advances from customers for B2C                                                      558              602
          Advances from customers for others                                                   653              690
          Total                                                                              2,851            2,484

      Movements of contract liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                     2025             2024
      At January, 1                                                                         10,222            9,439
      Deferred during the year                                                               8,337            7,631
      Recognized as revenue during the year                                                 (7,738)          (6,848)
      At December, 31                                                                       10,821           10,222
      Current                                                                               (7,970)          (7,738)
      Non-Current                                                                            2,851            2,484

      Refer to Note 32 for details of related party transactions.




                                                                65
Page 527
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
18. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS

                                                                                                         Outstanding
      Lenders                                                                                2025                               2024
      Related parties
       Bank Mandiri                                                                                    804                              3,755
       BNI                                                                                             586                              1,799
       BRI                                                                                             100                                  -
      Sub-total                                                                                      1,490                              5,554
      Third parties
       MUFG Bank ("MUFG")                                                                            2,805                              1,805
       PT Bank HSBC Indonesia ("HSBC")                                                               2,100                              2,440
       PT Bank DBS Indonesia ("DBS")                                                                   420                                440
       PT Bank Maspion Indonesia Tbk. ("Bank Maspion")                                                  95                                167
       Bank of China                                                                                     -                              1,000
       UOB Indonesia                                                                                     -                                100
       Others                                                                                           19                                 19
      Sub-total                                                                                      5,439                              5,971
      Total                                                                                          6,929                             11,525

      Other significant information relating to short-term bank loans as of December 31, 2025 is as follows:

                                                        Total
                                                       facility
                                                          (in                                 Interest      Interest rate per
                           Borrower        Currency   billions)*        Maturity date           rate             annum              Security**
      Bank Mandiri
       2020                      Finnet      Rp            500              April 28, 2026    Monthly                1 month                None
                                                                                                             IndONIA + 1.30%
       2021                     Nutech       Rp            100      September 27, 2026        Monthly                  9.00%               Trade
                                                                                                                                     receivables
                                                                                                                                    and property
                                                                                                                                  and equipment
       2022                     Mitratel     Rp          3,450               July 25, 2026    Monthly                   5.50%              None
      BNI
       2014                      Sigma       Rp            150            January 9, 2026     Monthly                   8.50%              Trade
                                                                                                                                     receivables
                                                                                                                                    and property
                                                                                                                                  and equipment
       2017 - 2021          Infomedia,       Rp            985           March 28, 2026 -     Monthly                 1 month              None
                           Telkom Infra                                     June 6, 2026                       JIBOR + 1.75%;
                                                                                                                      1 month
                                                                                                             IndONIA + 2.78%
       2019                   Metranet       Rp            150          February 18, 2026     Monthly                 1 month                Trade
                                                                                                                JIBOR + 2.00%          receivables
      BRI
       2025                      Finnet      Rp            500              June 19, 2026     Monthly                   6.70%               None
      MUFG
       2018                  Telkomsel       Rp          1,000              April 30, 2026    Monthly                  5.05%                None
       2018 - 2019          Infomedia,       Rp          2,176          January 31, 2026 -    Monthly,       1 month JIBOR +                None
                          Metra, GSD,                                    October 31, 2026     Quarterly         0.25%-0.80%;
                          Telkom Infra,                                                                     3 months JIBOR +
                            Telkomsat                                                                           0.25%-0.80%
      HSBC
       2014                     Sigmaa       Rp            400          November 6, 2026      Monthly            6.42%-7.63%                 Trade
                                                                                                                                       receivables
       2018 - 2023        Sigma, Metra,      Rp          2,588          January 12, 2026 -    Monthly,               1 month                 None
                                  PINS,                                  October 25, 2026     Quarterly       JIBOR + 0.35%;
                              Metranet,                                                                             3 months
                             Telkomsat,                                                                        JIBOR + 2.00%
                             GSD, TDE
      DBS
       2018               Telkom Infra,      Rp            600             August 1, 2026     Monthly                1 month                None
                             Infomedia                                                                         JIBOR + 1.20%
      Bank Maspion
       2023                   Metranet       Rp            170           October 26, 2026     Monthly                   7.25%               None

     * In original currency
     ** Refer to Note 5 and Note 11 for details of trade receivables and property and equipment pledged as collateral
     a
        Unsettled loan will be automatically extended


                                                                   66
Page 528
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
18. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS (continued)

     As stated in the agreements, the Group is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions such
     as limitation that the Company must have a majority shareholding of at least 51% of the subsidiaries
     and must maintain certain level of financial ratios. As of December 31, 2025, the Group has complied
     with all covenants regarding these financial ratios, except for Sigma which debt to service coverage
     ratio is still lower than required. As of December 31, 2025, the Group obtained waiver for loan
     amounting to Rp9 billion from HSBC to not require payment as the consequence of the breach for
     Sigma. The waiver from HSBC was received on December 15, 2025 and effective for 12 months after
     reporting period.

     The credit facilities were obtained by the Group for working capital purposes.

19. LONG-TERM LOANS

      Current maturities of long-term loans consist of the following:

                                                                 Notes                2025                  2024
      Bonds                                                       19a                             -                 2,347
      Bank loans                                                  19b                        17,746                13,519
      Total                                                                                  17,746                15,866

      Long-term loans consist of the following:

                                                                 Notes                2025                  2024
      Bonds                                                       19a                         2,696                 2,696
      Bank loans                                                  19b                        23,403                22,822
      Total                                                                                  26,099                25,518

      Scheduled principal payments as of December 31, 2025 are as follows:

                                                                             Year
                                Notes           Total          2027          2028            2029      2030 Thereafter
      Bonds                      19a             2,696               -              -             -     1,200   1,496
      Bank loans                 19b            23,403           6,175          5,554         4,979     4,003   2,692
      Total                                     26,099           6,175          5,554         4,979     5,203   4,188

      a. Bonds

                                                                                              Outstanding
          Bonds                                                                       2025                  2024
          Bonds Telkom 2015
            Series B                                                                               -                2,100
            Series C                                                                          1,200                 1,200
            Series D                                                                          1,500                 1,500
          Bonds Mitratel 2024                                                                      -                  240
          Sukuk Mitratel 2024                                                                      -                   10
          Total                                                                               2,700                 5,050
          Unamortized debt issuance cost                                                         (4)                   (7)
                                                                                              2,696                 5,043
          Current maturities                                                                       -               (2,347)
          Long-term portion                                                                   2,696                 2,696




                                                                67
Page 529
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
19. LONG-TERM LOANS (continued)

      a. Bonds (continued)

         i.     Bonds Telkom 2015

                                                         Listed Issuance                           Interest    Interest rate
                 Bonds      Principal       Issuer         on     date            Maturity date payment period per annum
                Series A        2,200    The Company      IDX June 23, 2015       June 23, 2022    Quarterly      9.93%
                Series B        2,100    The Company      IDX June 23, 2015       June 23, 2025    Quarterly      10.25%
                Series C        1,200    The Company      IDX June 23, 2015       June 23, 2030    Quarterly      10.60%
                Series D        1,500    The Company      IDX June 23, 2015       June 23, 2045    Quarterly      11.00%
                Total           7,000


                The bonds are not secured by specific security but by all of the Company’s assets, movable
                or non-movable, either existing or in the future (Note 11b.viii). The underwriters of the bonds
                are PT. Bahana TCW Investment Management (“Bahana TCW”), PT BRI Danareksa
                Sekuritas, PT Mandiri Sekuritas, and PT Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia Tbk., and the trustee
                is Bank Permata. The Company received the proceeds from the issuance of bonds on June
                23, 2015.

                The funds received from the public offering of bonds net of issuance costs, were used to
                finance capital expenditures which consisted of broadband, backbone, metro network,
                regional metro junction, information technology application and support, and acquisition of
                some domestic and international entities.

                As of December 31, 2025, the rating of the bonds issued by Pefindo is idAAA (Triple A).

                Based on the Indenture Trusts Agreement, the Company is required to comply with all
                covenants or restrictions, including maintaining financial ratios as follows:
                (c) Debt to equity ratio should not exceed 2:1;
                (d) EBITDA to interest ratio should not be less than 4:1;
                (e) Debt service coverage is at least 125%.

                As of December 31, 2025, the Company has complied with the above-mentioned ratios.

         ii.    Bonds Mitratel 2024

                On July 4, 2024, Mitratel issued shelf register bonds phase I amounting Rp240 billion. Bonds
                has annual interest rate 6.50% that will be paid quarterly. Bonds are already fully paid on
                July 14, 2025.

                BTN was appointed as trustee for the issuance of the bonds Mitratel 2024. The rating of the
                Bonds issued by Pemeringkat Efek Indonesia is idAAA.

         iii.   Sukuk Mitratel 2024

                On July 4, 2024, Mitratel issued sukuk Ijarah shelf register phase I amounting Rp10 billion.
                Sukuk has annual interest rate 6.50% that will be paid quarterly. Sukuk is already fully paid on
                July 14, 2025.

                BTN was appointed as trustee for the issuance of sukuk Mitratel 2024. The rating of Sukuk
                issued by Pemeringkat Efek Indonesia is AAAsy.




                                                                68
Page 530
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
19. LONG-TERM LOANS (continued)

      b. Bank loans

                                                                                             2025                               2024
                                                                                          Outstanding                       Outstanding
                                                                                    Foreign                            Foreign
                                                                                   currency        Rupiah             currency       Rupiah
          Lenders                                              Currency          (in millions)    equivalent        (in millions)   equivalent
          Related parties
           BNI                                                       Rp                     -          13,155                      -        6,030
           Bank Mandiri                                              Rp                     -           7,635                      -        6,355
           BSI                                                       Rp                     -           1,666                      -        2,083
           BRI                                                       Rp                     -             261                      -        1,475
          Sub-total                                                                                    22,717                              15,943
          Third parties
           BCA                                                     Rp                       -           7,313                      -        9,755
           DBS                                                     Rp                       -           4,350                      -        4,800
           Bank of China                                           Rp                       -           1,900                      -        1,900
           Bank CIMB Niaga                                         Rp                       -           1,750                      -        1,710
                                                                  US$                      10             173                      6           99
           Bank Permata                                            Rp                       -           1,229                      -        1,021
           PT Bank Sinarmas Tbk. (“Bank Sinarmas”)                 Rp                       -           1,000                      -            -
           HSBC                                                    Rp                       -             784                      -        1,000
           Bank Danamon                                            Rp                       -              16                      -          110
           PT Bank ANZ Indonesia ("Bank ANZ")                      Rp                       -               -                      -           22
           Syndication of banks                                   US$                       -               -                      4           60
           Others                                                  Rp                       -               -                      -            3
                                                                  MYR                       6              26                      7           27
          Sub-total                                                                                    18,541                              20,507
          Total                                                                                        41,258                              36,450
          Unamortized debt issuance cost                                                                 (109)                               (109)
                                                                                                       41,149                              36,341
          Current maturities                                                                          (17,746)                            (13,519)
          Long-term portion                                                                            23,403                              22,822


          Other significant information relating to bank loans as of December 31, 2025, is as follows:
                                                                      Current
                                                           Total       period
                                                          facility    payment         Principal    Interest
                                                             (in          (in         payment      payment         Interest rate
                               Borrower       Currency   billions)*   billions)*      schedule      period          per annum           Security**
          BNI
           2013                     Sigma       Rp             650              61   2021-2027      Monthly               1 month             Trade
                                                                                                                  IndONIA + 2.25%       receivables
                                                                                                                                       and property
                                                                                                                                                and
                                                                                                                                         equipment
           2018                       TLT       Rp           1,540             110   2018-2033     Quarterly               3 months    Property and
                                                                                                                      JIBOR + 1.50%      equipment
           2018 - 2025                The       Rp          22,825         2,131     2018-2032     Monthly,                3 months           None
                                Company,                                                           Quarterly         JIBOR + 0.25%;
                                  Mitratel,                                                                      1 month IndONIA +
                               UMT, PST,                                                                               0.75%-1.65%;
                                Telkomsel                                                                                  3 months
                                                                                                                   IndONIA + 0.75%
          Bank Mandiri
           2018                Telkomsel        Rp           4,000        11,000     2018-2026     Quarterly                5.00%            None
           2018 - 2024                The       Rp           9,975         2,320     2020-2031     Monthly,      3 months JIBOR +            None
                               Company,                                                            Quarterly         0.25%-1.50%;
                               GSD, PST,                                                                                  1 month
                                  Mitratel                                                                       IndONIA + 0.85%;
                                                                                                                         3 months
                                                                                                                  IndONIA + 0.90%
          BSI
           2021 - 2022         Telkomsel        Rp           2,000         5,000     2022-2027      Monthly                 5.30%            None
           2024                   Mitratel      Rp           2,500           417     2024-2029      Monthly               1 month            None
                                                                                                                  IndONIA + 0.85%

         ** In original currency
         ** Refer to Note 5 and Note 11 for details of trade receivables and property and equipment pledged as collateral



                                                                          69
Page 531
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
19. LONG-TERM LOANS (continued)

      b. Bank loans (continued)

         Other significant information relating to bank loans as of December 31, 2025, is as follows
         (continued):

                                                                        Current
                                                             Total       period
                                                            facility    payment        Principal     Interest
                                                               (in          (in        payment       payment          Interest rate
                              Borrower       Currency      billions)*   billions)*     schedule       period           per annum        Security**
          BRI
           2019 - 2023               The        Rp             3,000         1,214    2021-2030      Monthly,                3 months       None
                               Company,                                                              Quarterly         JIBOR + 0.75%;
                                 Mitratel                                                                                     1 month
                                                                                                                     IndONIA + 1.00%
           2024                Telkomsel        Rp             1,000         2,000    2024-2026         Semi-                   6.50%       None
                                                                                                      annually
          BCA
           2020 - 2024               The        Rp            18,686         2,443    2020-2032      Monthly,       3 months JIBOR +        None
                               Company,                                                              Quarterly          0.50%-1.00%;
                              PST, GSD,                                                                                      1 month
                                 Mitratel                                                                           IndONIA + 0.75%;
                                                                                                                  3 months IndONIA +
                                                                                                                        1.25%-1.89%
           2022                Telkomsel        Rp             2,000         5,000    2022-2026       Monthly                  6.10%        None
          DBS
           2021 - 2023            Mitratel      Rp             5,500         1,283    2022-2030       Monthly                 1 month       None
                                                                                                                     IndONIA + 0.95%
           2024 - 2025              The         Rp             6,000         2,167    2025-2031      Quarterly           4.95%-6.50%        None
                               Company,
                               Telkomsel
          Bank of China
           2019                Telkomsel        Rp             1,900         1,900    2019-2026       Monthly                   5.05%       None
          Bank CIMB
           Niaga
           2019 - 2022             PINS,        Rp             2,300          960     2022-2028      Monthly,                3 months       None
                                  Mitratel                                                           Quarterly         JIBOR + 1.95%;
                                                                                                                              1 month
                                                                                                                     IndONIA + 0.90%
           2025                Telkomsel        Rp             1,000         2,000    2025-2027       Monthly                   4.70%       None
           2021 - 2022              Telin       US$                0             0    2025-2030         Semi-                6 months       None
                                                                                                      annually          SOFR + 1.82%
          Bank Permata
           2020 - 2024            Mitratel      Rp             2,250          292     2021-2031       Monthly                1 month        None
                                                                                                                     IndONIA + 1.02%
           2025                Telkomsel        Rp             1,000         2,000    2025-2027       Monthly                  5.85%        None
          Bank Sinarmas
           2024                Telkomsel        Rp             1,000         6,500    2025-2026      Quarterly                 1 week       None
                                                                                                                               JIBOR
          HSBC
           2021 - 2023            Mitratel      Rp             1,250          216     2023-2030       Monthly                1 month        None
                                                                                                                     IndONIA + 0.90%
          Bank Danamon
           2022                   Mitratel      Rp               636            91    2022-2025      Quarterly              3 months        None
                                                                                                                       JIBOR + 1.50%
           2024                       SSI       Rp                24             3    2024-2029       Monthly                  8.75%        None
          Bank ANZ
           2015               PINS, GSD         Rp               440            22    2020-2025      Quarterly      3 months JIBOR +        None
                                                                                                                        1.40%-2.00%
           2025                Telkomsel        Rp             1,500         3,000    2025-2027       Monthly                  5.32%        None
          Syndication
           of banks
           2018                      Telin      US$                 0            0    2020-2025         Semi-              6 months         None
                                                                                                      annually         SOFR + 1.55%

         ** In original currency
         ** Refer to Note 5 and Note 11 for details of trade receivables and property and equipment pledged as collateral.




                                                                        70
Page 532
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
19. LONG-TERM LOANS (continued)

     b. Bank loans (continued)

         As stated in the agreements, the Group is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions such
         as dividend distribution, obtaining new loans, and maintaining financial ratios. As of December 31,
         2025, the Group has complied with all covenants regarding these financial ratios, except for Sigma
         which debt to service coverage ratio is still lower than required. As of December 31, 2025, the
         Group obtained waiver for loan amounting to Rp47 billion from BNI to not require payment as the
         consequence of the breach for Sigma. The waiver from BNI was received on December 15, 2025
         and effective for 12 months after reporting period.

         The credit facilities were obtained by the Group for working capital purposes and investment
         purposes.

         As of December 31, 2025, the Group had Rp42,109 billion and US$67 million of undrawn committed
         borrowing facilities available.

20. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

      The details of non-controlling interests are as follows:

                                                                                    2025                       2024
      Non-controlling interests in net assets of subsidiaries:
        Telkomsel                                                                           10,381                    11,022
        Mitratel                                                                             8,404                     8,440
        Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                    1,067                       934
      Total                                                                                 19,852                    20,396

                                                                                    2025                       2024
      Non-controlling interests in profit (loss)
        in current year of subsidiaries:
          Telkomsel                                                                          6,101                     6,434
          Mitratel                                                                             597                       594
          Others                                                                               (54)                       66
      Total                                                                                  6,644                     7,094

      Material partly-owned subsidiaries

      The non-controlling interests which are considered material to the Company are the non-controlling
      interests in Telkomsel and Mitratel. On December 31, 2025 and 2024, the non-controlling interest in
      Telkomsel holds 30.10% and Mitratel holds 28.16%.

      The summarized financial information of Telkomsel and Mitratel are provided below. These information
      are based on amounts before intercompany eliminations and adjustments.

      Summarized statements of financial position:

                                                             Telkomsel                                 Mitratel
                                                        2025           2024                     2025              2024
       Current assets                                      17,651        19,374                     3,051            3,447
       Non-current assets                                  96,976        98,029                    55,299           54,693
       Current liabilities                                (41,560)      (41,199)                   (7,500)         (12,286)
       Non-current liabilities                            (44,791)      (45,216)                  (17,499)         (12,467)
       Total equity                                        28,276        30,988                    33,351           33,387
       Attributable to:
        Owners of the parent company                        17,895              19,966                24,947          24,947
        Non-controlling interests                           10,381              11,022                 8,404           8,440

                                                                71
Page 533
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                                PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                         As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
           (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
20. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS (continued)

      Material partly-owned subsidiaries (continued)

      Summarized statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income:

                                                                   Telkomsel                              Mitratel
                                                              2025          2024                    2025           2024
      Revenues                                                109,307        113,340                   9,534          9,308
      Operation expenses                                       (81,386)      (83,883)                 (5,381)        (5,129)
      Other expenses - net                                      (2,458)       (2,108)                 (1,905)        (1,918)
      Profit before income tax                                  25,463        27,349                   2,248          2,261
      Income tax expense - net                                  (5,776)       (5,347)                   (129)          (157)
      Profit for the year                                       19,687        22,002                   2,119          2,104
      Other comprehensive income (loss) - net                      (43)          355                      (3)             1
      Total comprehensive
       income for the year                                      19,644              22,357             2,116              2,105

      Attributable to
       non-controlling interests                                  6,101                 6,434               597             594
      Dividends paid to
       non-controlling interests                                  6,729                 6,627               545             407

      Summarized statements of cash flows:

                                                                   Telkomsel                              Mitratel
                                                              2025          2024                    2025           2024
      Operating                                                 36,806        38,939                   6,776          6,632
      Investing                                                (14,282)      (14,932)                 (2,250)        (3,490)
      Financing                                                (22,937)      (25,631)                 (4,514)        (3,436)
      Net increase (decrease) in
        cash and cash equivalents                                    (413)          (1,624)                  12            (294)
      CF




21. CAPITAL STOCK

                                                                                               2025
                                                                                            Percentage of         Total paid-in
      Description                                                Number of shares
                                                                                             ownership              capital
      Series A Dwiwarna share
       Government                                                                   1                        0                    0
      Series B shares
       DAM                                                            51,602,353,559                   52.09               2,580
       The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation*                        4,356,822,980                    4.40                 218
       Directors (Note 1b):
         Dian Siswarini                                                      203,000                         0                    0
         Veranita Yosephine                                                   90,000                         0                    0
         Nanang Hendarno                                                      32,500                         0                    0
         Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi                                             248,500                         0                    0
       Commissioners (Note 1b):
         Rizal Mallarangeng                                                3,240,600                       0                   0
         Silmy Karim                                                       1,344,700                       0                   0
       Public (individually less than 5%)                             43,088,935,360                   43.50               2,155
       Share buyback (Note 1c)                                             8,945,400                    0.01                   0
      Total                                                           99,062,216,600                  100.00               4,953




                                                                72
Page 534
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
21. CAPITAL STOCK (continued)

                                                                                                     2024
                                                                                                  Percentage of             Total paid-in
      Description                                                     Number of shares
                                                                                                   ownership                   capital
      Series A Dwiwarna share
       Government                                                                         1                           0                     0
      Series B shares
       Government                                                         51,602,353,559                         52.09               2,580
       The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation*                            4,185,694,580                          4.23                 209
       Directors (Note 1b):
         Ririek Adriansyah                                                      9,336,755                             0                     0
         Bogi Witjaksono                                                        6,952,700                             0                     0
         Afriwandi                                                              6,995,200                             0                     0
         Heri Supriadi                                                          7,242,700                             0                     0
         F.M. Venusiana R.                                                     10,629,200                             0                     0
         Herlan Wijanarko                                                       6,995,200                             0                     0
         Muhamad Fajrin Rasyid                                                  6,952,700                             0                     0
         Budi Setyawan Wijaya                                                   7,407,700                             0                     0
         Honesti Basyir                                                         3,250,844                             0                     0
       Commissioners (Note 1b):
         Isa Rachmatarwata                                                     3,312,700                             0                   0
         Marcelino Rumambo Pandin                                              3,312,700                             0                   0
         Ismail                                                                3,312,700                             0                   0
         Arya Mahendra Sinulingga                                              3,359,500                             0                   0
         Rizal Mallarangeng                                                    3,312,700                             0                   0
         Silmy Karim                                                           1,344,700                             0                   0
       Public (individually less than 5%)                                 43,190,450,461                         43.68               2,164
      Total                                                               99,062,216,600                        100.00               4,953

     * The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation serves as the Depositary of the registered ADS holders for the Company’s ADSs.


      The Company issued only 1 Series A Dwiwarna share which is held by the Government of the Republic
      of Indonesia and cannot be transferred to any party, and has a veto right in the General Meeting of
      Stockholders of the Company with respect to the election and removal of the Boards of Commissioners
      and Directors, issuance of new shares, and amendments of the Company’s Articles of Association.

      Based on Notarial Deed of Jose Dima Satria, S.H., M.Kn., No. 121, dated March 22, 2025, the
      Government transferred its ownership of 51,602,353,559 Series B shares, representing 52.09% of the
      Company's total shares, to PT Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia (“BKI”) through “inbreng” capital contribution.

      This share transfer was conducted in accordance with prevailing legal regulations, specifically:
      (a) Government Regulation Number 15 Year 2025 regarding the Addition of Capital Participation of
           the Republic of Indonesia into the Share Capital of BKI for the Establishment of an Operational
           Holding;
      (b) Government Regulation Number 16 Year 2025 regarding the State Capital Participation of the
           Republic of Indonesia into the Daya Anagata Nusantara Investment Management Agency
           (“Danantara”).

      BKI, as the transferee, serves as the Operational Holding Company, with all of its shares owned by
      the Government through the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises and Danantara. The Government
      retains its position as the Company's Ultimate Beneficial Owner through its direct ownership of 1 Series
      A Dwiwarna share with special rights and its indirect ownership of BKI's Series B shares through
      Danantara. Based on Notarial Deed of Jose Dima Satria, S.H., M.Kn., No. 163, dated May 23, 2025,
      BKI changed its name to DAM.




                                                                     73
Page 535
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                               PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                  PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                        As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
          (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22. OTHER EQUITY

                                                                                                    2025                                 2024
      Difference from the acquisition of non-controlling
       interests in subsidiaries                                                                             8.364                               8,364
      Exchange rate translation adjustment                                                                   1.462                               1,102
      Effect of changes in associates’ equity                                                                  386                                 386
      Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities                                                          10                                   9
      Other equity components                                                                                   37                                  37
      Total                                                                                                 10.259                               9,898

23. REVENUES

      The Group derives revenues in the following major product lines:
                                                                                                                                             Consolidated
                       2025                   B2C           B2B Infra            B2B ICT            Internasional         Others               revenue
      Data, internet, and information
        technology service revenues
        Cellular data and internet              71,289                   -                  -                   -                    -             71,289
        Internet, data communication, and
          information technology services           440           1,107              10,817                 1,843                10                14,217
        Others                                       48           1,237                 505                   159             2,589                 4,538
      Total data, internet, and information
        technology service revenues             71,777            2,344              11,322                 2,002             2,599                90,044
      IndiHome revenues                         26,119                -                   -                     -                 -                26,119
      Interconnection revenues                     386            1,345                   -                 7,241                 -                 8,972
      Telephone revenues
        Cellular                                 4,229                -                  -                    171                    -              4,400
        Fixed lines                                  -               88                484                      -                    -                572
        SMS                                      3,143                -                 20                      -                    -              3,163
      Total telephone revenues                   7,372               88                504                    171                    -              8,135
      Network revenues                               3            1,739                677                  1,226                    -              3,645
      Other services
        E-payment                                     -               -                   -                     -             1,684                 1,684
        Manage service and terminal                   -               -               1,201                    25                 -                 1,226
        Call center service                           -               -               1,154                     -                 -                 1,154
        E-health                                      -               -                   -                     -                 -                     -
        Others                                      241             538                 442                     8             1,659                 2,888
      Total other services                          241             538               2,797                    33             3,343                 6,952
      Total revenues from
        contract with customer                 105,898            6,054              15,300                10,673             5,942               143,867
      Revenues from lessor transactions              -            2,875                   -                     -                 -                 2,875
      Total revenues                           105,898            8,929              15,300                10,673             5,942               146,742


                                                                    As restated
                                                                                                                                               Consolidated
                        2024                  B2C            B2B Infra            B2B ICT             Internasional         Others               revenue
      Data, internet, and information
        technology service revenues
        Cellular data and internet               72,639                      -                  -                     -                  -            72,639
        Internet, data communication, and
          information technology services              -           1,122              11,314                  1,651                   17              14,104
        Others                                       134             834                 578                    260                1,984               3,790
      Total data, internet, and information
        technology service revenues              72,773            1,956              11,892                  1,911                2,001              90,533
      IndiHome revenues                          26,262                -                   -                      -                    -              26,262
      Interconnection revenues                      363            1,193                   -                  7,631                    -               9,187
      Telephone revenues
        Cellular                                    6,077              -                     -                  183                      -             6,260
        Fixed lines                                     -             82                   397                    -                      -               479
        SMS                                         3,791              -                    14                    -                      -             3,805
      Total telephone revenues                      9,868             82                   411                  183                      -            10,544
      Network revenues                                  3          1,538                   648                  990                      -             3,179
      Other services
        E-payment                                     14                  -                -                         -             1,286               1,300
        Call center service                            -                  -            1,255                         -                 -               1,255
        Manage service and terminal                    -                  1            1,039                         5                 -               1,045
        E-health                                       -                  -                -                         -               767                 767
        Others                                       379                381              496                        12             1,598               2,866
      Total other services                           393                382            2,790                        17             3,651               7,233
      Total revenues from
        contract with customer                 109,662             5,151              15,741                 10,732                5,652             146,938
      Revenues from lessor transactions              -             3,029                   -                      -                    -               3,029
      Total revenues                           109,662             8,180              15,741                 10,732                5,652             149,967




                                                                   74
Page 536
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
23. REVENUES (continued)

      The Group derives revenues in the following major product lines:

      Management expects that most of the transaction price allocated to the unsatisfied contracts as of
      December 31, 2025 will be recognized as revenue during the next reporting periods. Unsatisfied
      performance obligations as of December 31, 2025, which management expects to be realised within
      one year is Rp8,512 billion, and more than one year is Rp5,453 billion.

      The Group entered into non-cancellable lease agreements with both third and related parties. The
      lease agreements cover leased lines, telecommunication equipment and land and building with terms
      ranging from 1 to 29 years and with expiry dates between 2026 and 2039. Periods may be extended
      based on the agreement by both parties.

     Refer to Note 32 for details of related parties transactions.

24. PERSONNEL EXPENSES

      The breakdown of personnel expenses is as follows:

                                                                                     2025            2024
      Salaries and related benefits                                                          9,411           9,457
      Vacation pay, incentives, and other benefits                                           3,784           4,214
      Pension and other post-employment
       benefits (Note 30)                                                                    1,854           1,691
      Early retirement program                                                                 937           1,186
      LSA expense (Note 31)                                                                    284             226
      Others                                                                                    92              33
      Total                                                                                 16,362          16,807

      Refer to Note 32 for details of related parties transactions.

25. OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICE EXPENSES

     The breakdown of operation, maintenance, and telecommunication service expenses is as follows:

                                                                                     2025            2024
      Operation and maintenance                                                             23,478          24,365
      Radio frequency usage charges (Note 35c.i)                                             7,746           7,687
      Leased lines and Customer Premise
        Equipment ("CPE")                                                                    4,474           3,422
      Concession fees and USO charges (Note 15)                                              2,885           2,933
      Electricity, gas, and water                                                            1,051           1,097
      Cost of SIM cards, vouchers, and
        sales of peripherals (Note 7)                                                          532             584
      Project management                                                                       445             427
      Insurance                                                                                335             308
      Vehicles rental and supporting facilities                                                164             271
      Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                        124             108
      Total                                                                                 41,234          41,202

     Refer to Note 32 for details of related parties transactions.




                                                                75
Page 537
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
26. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

     The breakdown of general and administrative expenses is as follows:

                                                                                     2025              2024
      General expenses                                                                       2,241            2,448
      Allowance for expected credit losses
       trade receivables (Note 5)                                                            1,465              904
      Professional fees                                                                        824              855
      Training, education, and recruitment                                                     358              453
      Traveling                                                                                343              421
      Meeting                                                                                  307              390
      Social contribution                                                                      301              233
      Collection expenses                                                                      291              194
      Others (each below Rp100 billion)                                                        471              327
      Total                                                                                  6,601            6,225

     Refer to Note 32 for details of related parties transactions.

27. TAXATION

      a. Prepaid income taxes
                                                                                     2025              2024
          The Company:
           Income Tax
             Article 23 - Withholding tax on service delivery                                     -             260
          Subsidiaries:
           Income Tax
             Corporate income tax                                                                 4                1
             Article 4(2) - Final tax                                                            16               17
             Article 23 - Withholding tax on service delivery                                    55               79
           VAT                                                                                1,587            2,076
          Total prepaid taxes                                                                 1,662            2,433
          Current portion                                                                    (1,662)          (2,433)
          Non-current portion                                                                     -                -

      b. Claims for tax refund

                                                                                      2025             2024
          The Company
           Income Tax
             Corporate income tax                                                               663             641
             Article 21 - Individual income tax                                                  42             154
           VAT                                                                                  746             168
          Subsidiaries
           Income Tax
             Corporate income tax                                                             1,806           1,553
             Article 21 - Individual income tax                                                   6               7
             Article 23 - Withholding tax on service delivery                                    60               -
           VAT                                                                                  990             706
          Total claims for tax refund                                                         4,313           3,229
          Current portion                                                                      (317)           (411)
          Non-current portion (Note 13)                                                       3,996           2,818




                                                                76
Page 538
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)

      c. Taxes payable

                                                                                      2025               2024
          The Company:
           Income taxes
             Article 4(2) - Final tax                                                          31                     11
             Article 21 - Individual income tax                                                 2                      1
             Article 22 - Withholding tax on goods delivery
              and imports                                                                       1                   1
             Article 23 - Withholding tax on services                                          46                  45
             Article 25 - Installment of corporate income tax                                   -                  78
           VAT                                                                                304                 109
           VAT - Tax collector                                                                185                 114
                                                                                              569                 359
          Subsidiaries:
           Income taxes
             Article 4(2) - Final tax                                                         219                 644
             Article 21 - Individual income tax                                                52                 160
             Article 22 - Withholding tax on goods delivery
              and imports                                                                        5                  6
             Article 23 - Withholding tax on services                                          183                 33
             Article 25 - Installment of corporate income tax                                   52                587
             Article 26 - Withholding tax on non-resident income                                14                178
             Article 29 - Corporate income tax                                                 317                203
           VAT                                                                                 147                473
           VAT - Tax collector                                                                 467                650
                                                                                             1,456              2,934
          Total taxes payable                                                                2,025              3,293

      d. The components of consolidated income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:

                                                                                      2025                2024
                                                                                                      (As restated)
          Current
           The Company                                                                       1,017                905
           Subsidiaries                                                                      6,588              6.730
                                                                                             7,605              7.635
          Deferred
           The Company                                                                        (489)               316
           Subsidiaries                                                                       (472)               167
                                                                                              (961)               483
          Net income tax expense                                                             6,644              8.118




                                                                77
Page 539
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)

      d. The components of consolidated income tax expense (benefit) are as follows (continued):

          The reconciliation between the profit before income tax and the estimated taxable income of
          the Company for years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                            2025               2024
                                                                                                           (As restated)
          Profit before income tax consolidation                                               31,102              37,615
          Add back consolidation eliminations                                                  24,739              25,590
          Consolidated profit before income tax and eliminations                               55,841              63,205
          Less: profit before income tax of the subsidiaries                                  (37,007)            (38,949)
          Profit before income tax attributable to the Company
           before deduction of income subject to final tax                                    18,834              24,256
          Less: income subject to final tax                                                   (1,156)               (801)
          Profit before income tax attributable to the Company
           after deduction of income subject to final tax                                     17,678              23,455
          Temporary differences:
          Allowance for expected credit losses                                                     (273)            (324)
          Deferred installation fee                                                                 (31)              17
          Leases                                                                                     (1)               7
          Provision for employee benefits                                                           116             (127)
          Land rights, intangible assets, and other                                                  24               67
          Net periodic pension and other post-employment
           benefits costs                                                                          777              (175)
          Difference between accounting and tax bases
           of property and equipment                                                           1,870               (1,157)
          Accrued expenses                                                                         -                 (127)
          Others                                                                                  26                   (7)
          Net temporary differences                                                            2,508               (1,826)
          Permanent differences:
          Net periodic post-retirement health care benefit costs                                  282                282
          Donations                                                                               172                211
          Employee benefits                                                                        11                 14
          Expense related to income subject to final tax                                          407                242
          Equity in net income of associates and subsidiaries                                 (16,576)           (18,342)
          Other expense from tax assesment result                                                  47                 69
          Others                                                                                   88                 95
          Net permanent differences                                                           (15,569)           (17,429)
          Taxable income of the Company                                                         4,617              4,200
          Current corporate income tax expense                                                    878                798
          Final income tax expense                                                                139                107
          Total current income tax expense of the Company                                       1,017                905
          Current income tax expense of the subsidiaries                                        6,588              6,730
          Total current income tax expense                                                      7,605              7,635




                                                                78
Page 540
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)
      d. The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows (continued):
          The reconciliation between the income tax expense calculated by applying the applicable tax rate
          of 19% to the profit before income tax less income subject to final tax, and the net income tax
          expense as shown in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
          is as follows:
                                                                              2025              2024
                                                                                            (As restated)
          Profit before income tax consolidation                                   31,102          37,615
          Less consolidated income subject to final tax - net                      (8,471)          (7,598)
                                                                                   22,631          30,017

          Income tax expense calculated at the Company’s
            applicable statutory tax rate                                                   4,300         5,703
          Difference in applicable statutory tax rate for
            subsidiaries                                                                      657           738
          Non-deductible expenses                                                           1,295         1,229
          Final income tax expense                                                            138           107
          Deferred tax adjustment                                                             295            (4)
          Unrecognized deferred tax                                                            39             8
          Others                                                                              (80)          337
          Net income tax expense                                                            6,644         8,118
          In Law No. 7 of 1983 concerning Income Tax as amended several times, most recently by Law No.
          6 of 2023 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022
          concerning Job Creation becomes Law, Article 17 paragraph (1) letter b which stipulates that the
          tax rate applied to Taxable Income for domestic corporate taxpayers and permanent
          establishments is 22%, which comes into force in the 2022 fiscal year, and in article 17 paragraph
          (2b) stipulates that for corporate taxpayers in the form of a limited liability company with a total
          number of paid-up shares is traded on a stock exchange in Indonesia of at least 40% and meeting
          certain requirements can receive 3% tax rate lower than the expected rate.
          The Company applied the tax rate of 19% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. The
          subsidiaries applied the tax rate of 22% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

          The Company has submitted its Annual Corporate Income Tax Return for the 2024 fiscal year on
          April 30, 2025 to the Tax Authority in accordance with the applicable tax regulations.
      e. Tax assessments
         (i)   The Company
               In the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company received a number of tax assessments
               from tax audits for the 2019, 2020 and 2021 fiscal years, and from these tax assessments the
               Company received a net refund of Rp7.7 billion after being deducted by other types of tax
               collection letters and assessments. In addition to the restitution from the tax audit results, the
               Company also received a restitution of Rp37.9 billion for the decision to approve the
               cancellation of the 2015 and 2016 VAT Tax Collection Letters.
               In July 2024, the Company received a Field Audit Notification Letter for all types of taxes in
               2023. In September 2024, the Company received a VAT Field Audit Notification Letter for
               2022.
               In June 2025, the Company received a number of tax assessments resulting from the 2023
               tax audit. In August 2025, from all tax assessments, the Company received a net refund
               amounting to Rp589.1 billion after deducting other types of tax collection letters and
               assessments. In August 2025, the Company received a Tax Underpayment Assessment
               Letters ("SKPKB") of VAT audit results for 2022 fiscal year amounting to Rp10.1 billion
               (including tax fine).
                                                                79
Page 541
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)

      e. Tax assessments (continued)

         (i)    The Company (continued)
                In August 2025, the Company received a Field Audit Notification Letter for all 2024 taxes.
                In October 2025, the Company received a tax objection decision letter rejecting the Company’s
                objection of the 2019 and 2020 tax assessments amounting of Rp35.7 billion. The Company
                is currently in the process of appealing the 2019 and 2020 tax dispute. As of the issuance of
                these consolidated financial statements, the tax audit process for the 2024 tax year and the
                appeal process for the 2019 and 2020 tax dispute are still ongoing.

         (ii)   Telkomsel

                As of December 31, 2025, Telkomsel has a number of tax assessments that are in the appeal
                process. The details of claims for tax refund, both associated with tax assessments or that
                have not been determined by the Tax Authority, including tax assessment exposure that are
                not accompanied by tax claims by Telkomsel, are as follows:
                                                                                                     2025
                                                                       Objection            Appeal          Others        Total
                Claims for tax refund which are not yet
                 confirmed by the Tax Authority
                 Telkomsel
                 Corporate Income Tax
                   2025 fiscal year                                                -                 -           261              261
                   2024 fiscal year                                                -                 -           791              791
                 Subsidiaries
                   VAT
                     2025 fiscal year                                              -                 -               46            46
                   Withholding tax
                     2025 fiscal year                                              -                 -                1             1

                Tax assessment with claims for
                 tax refund
                   Corporate Income Tax
                     2018 fiscal year                                              -              35                  -            35
                     2015 fiscal year                                              -             294                  -           294
                     2014 fiscal year                                              -              35                  -            35
                Witholding tax
                   2015 fiscal year                                                -               -                0            0
                                                                                   -             364            1,099        1,463
                Tax assesment with no associated
                 claims for tax refund
                 Corporate Income Tax
                   2023 fiscal year                                          1,623                   -                -      1,623
                 Withholding tax
                   2023 fiscal year                                         12,844                   -                -     12,844
                                                                            14,467                   -                -     14,467


                For the year ended December 31, 2025, Telkomsel received a number of SKPKB for VAT for
                the fiscal years 2021 to 2023 amounting to Rp606 billion (including sanctions of Rp181 billion),
                as well as for Income Tax Article 23 and Corporate Income Tax for the fiscal year 2023
                amounting to Rp12,844 billion (including sanctions of Rp3,823 billion) and Rp1,623 billion
                (including sanctions of Rp445 billion), respectively. In relation to the underpayment of VAT,
                where Telkomsel acts as a Tax Collector, Telkomsel accepted the entire amount of the tax
                underpayment and recorded a penalty of Rp181 billion as a tax expense in the 2025
                consolidated income statement, and compensated the principal VAT underpayment of Rp425
                billion as a VAT tax credit in 2025. In relation to the underpayment of Income Tax Article 23
                and Corporate Income Tax for the 2023 fiscal year, Telkomsel has strong technical arguments
                to support its tax position and believes that it has complied with the provisions of the applicable
                tax laws and regulations, therefore Telkomsel considers that no provision is necessary for the
                underpayment of tax. Telkomsel has filed an objection to the Directorate General of Taxes on
                December 10, 2025. As of the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements, the
                results of the objection have not been received.
                                                                80
Page 542
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)

      e. Tax assessments (continued)

            (ii) Telkomsel (continued)

                  Management believes that Telkomsel has a strong ground to defend its position inherent in
                  the claims for tax refund. Therefore, Telkomsel determines that such allowance is not
                  necessary.

      f. Deferred tax assets and liabilities

          The details of the Group's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

                                                                      Deferred tax asset and liabilities       (Charged) credited to
                                                                            in financial position                  profit or loss
                                                                      2025          2024          2023         2025            2024
                                                                                (As restated) (As restated)               (As restated)

          The Company
          Allowance for expected credit losses                              718         770           831          (52)             (61)
          Net periodic pension and other
            post-employment benefit costs                                 1,001         781           822          148              (34)
          Difference between accounting and tax
            bases of property and equipment                               2,519       1,894         2,082          367             (189)
          Provision for employee benefits                                   298         276           299           22              (23)
          Deferred installation fee                                          19          25            21            (6)               4
          Land rights, intangible assets and others                          47          42            29             5              13
          Accrued expenses                                                    -           -            24             -             (24)
          Leases                                                              1           1             -             -                1
          Others                                                             78          73            76             5               (3)
          Total deferred tax assets - net                                 4,681       3,862         4,184          489             (316)
          Telkomsel
          Provision for employee benefits                                 1,698       1,445         1,385          241             160
          Allowance for expected credit losses                              571         324           205          247             119
          Leases                                                             15         481           554         (466)             (73)
          Contract liabilities                                              399         370           400           29              (30)
          Fair value measurement of financial
            instruments                                                       (8)         (8)             -           -              (8)
          Difference between accounting and tax bases of
            property and equipment                                          (857)     (1,361)       (1,228)        504             (133)
          License amortization                                              (195)       (174)         (171)         (21)              (3)
          Contract costs                                                       (6)        (23)          (46)         17              23
          Other financial instruments                                       (270)       (242)         (165)         (28)            (77)
          Deferred tax assets (liabilities) of Telkomsel - net             1,347         812           934         523              (22)
          Deferred tax assets of the other subsidiaries - net                575         680           704          (99)            (15)
          Deferred tax liabilities of the other subsidiaries - net        (1,233)       (992)         (841)          48            (130)
          Deferred tax expense (benefit)                                                                           961             (483)
          Total deferred tax assets - net                                  6,603      5,354         5,822
          Total deferred tax liabilities - net                            (1,233)      (992)         (841)


         As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 the aggregate amounts of temporary differences associated
         with investments in subsidiaries and associated companies, for which deferred tax liabilities are
         not recognized were Rp28,516 billion and Rp84,310 billion, respectively.

         Realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon the Group’s capability in generating future
         profitable operations. Although realization is not assured, the Group believes that it is probable that
         these deferred tax assets will be realized through reduction of future taxable income when
         temporary differences reverse. The amount of deferred tax assets is considered realizable;
         however, it can be reduced if actual future taxable income is lower than estimates.




                                                                     81
Page 543
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)

      g. Administration

         In December 2024, the Government issued Decree of the Minister of Finance Number 465 of 2024
         concerning the Implementation of the Core System of Tax Administration and Regulation of the
         Minister of Finance concerning Tax Provisions in the Framework of Implementing the Core System
         of Tax Administration No. 81 of 2024. In order to realize the aspect of justice in society, at the end
         of December 2024 the Government issued Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 131 of
         2024 concerning Value Added Tax Treatment on Imports of Taxable Goods, Delivery of Taxable
         Goods, Delivery of Taxable Services, Utilization of Intangible Taxable Goods from Outside the
         Customs Area within the Customs Area, and Utilization of Taxable Services from Outside the
         Customs Area within the Customs Area (PMK 131/2024) which is effective as of January 1, 2025.
         PMK 131/2024 regulates that on the Import and/or delivery of Taxable Goods within the Customs
         Area by Entrepreneurs other than Taxable Goods classified as luxury, delivery of Taxable Services
         within the Customs Area by Entrepreneurs, utilization of Intangible Taxable Goods from outside the
         Customs Area within the Customs Area, utilization of Taxable Services from outside the Customs
         Area within the Customs Area, Tax is payable VAT is calculated by multiplying the 12% (twelve
         percent) rate by the Taxable Base, which is another value.

         The issuance of PMK 131/2024 is in accordance with Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning the
         Harmonization of Tax Regulations (HPP Law), which stipulates that a VAT rate of 12% will be
         implemented no later than January 1, 2025. In February 2025, the Government issued Minister of
         Finance Regulation Number 11 of 2025 concerning Provisions on Other Values as Taxable Bases
         and Certain Amounts of Value Added Tax. The Company ensures coordination with relevant units,
         the IT Team and tax authorities to ensure smooth tax administration processes conducted through
         the Tax Administration Core System application, as well as the provisions for using other values
         as VAT Taxable Bases.

         In response to the implementation of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
         Development (“OECD”) Pillar Two framework, on December 31, 2024, Indonesian Government
         implemented Pillar Two framework through Regulation of the Minister of Finance No. 136/2024
         (PMK 136/2024). The Pillar Two model rules as implemented under PMK 136/2024 which came
         into effect on January 1, 2025.

         PMK 136/2024 applies new taxing mechanisms under which a Multinational Enterprises (“MNE”)
         would pay a top-up tax in a jurisdiction whenever the effective tax rate, determined on a
         jurisdictional basis under the Pillar Two rules is below a 15% minimum rate. PMK 136/2024 sets
         out the mechanics for determining which entity or entities in an MNE Group should apply the top-
         up tax and the portion of such tax that is charged to each relevant entity.

         The Group has conducted an analysis based on applicable tax regulations and identified potential
         top-up tax for constituent entities operating in the jurisdiction of Timor Leste. The Group believes,
         based on the results of the analysis, that the impact of these potential top-up tax is not material to
         the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.




                                                                82
Page 544
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27. TAXATION (continued)
      g. Administration (continued)

         Related to the implementation of the provisions of Article 222 of the Minister of State-owned
         Enterprise Regulation Number PER-2/MBU/03/2023 concerning Guidelines for Governance and
         Significant Corporate Activities of State-owned Enterprise. State-owned enterprise is required to
         convey the realization of contributions to the state (cash basis). Details of contributions to the state
         as of December 31, 2025 are as follow:

                                                                                                  2025
         Tax
          Income tax                                                                                     18,120
          VAT and VAT on luxury goods                                                                    13,457
          Import/exit duties, customs, and stamp duties                                                      23
          Regional taxes and levies, including
            property tax for urban and rural                                                                 96
         Total tax contribution                                                                          31,696

         Non-tax contribution
          Dividend                                                                                       10,964
          Other non-tax contribution                                                                     10,221
         Total other non-tax contribution                                                                21,185

         Total contribution to the state                                                                 52,881

28. BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

      Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent
      company amounting to Rp17,814 billion and Rp22,403 by the weighted average number of shares
      outstanding during the year totaling to 99,061,024,659 shares for the years ended December 31, 2025
      and 99,062,216,600 shares for the years ended December 31, 2024 (as restated), respectively. The
      weighted average number of shares takes into account the weighted average effect of changes in
      treasury stock transaction during the period.

      Basic earnings per share amounting to Rp179.83 and Rp226.15 (in full amount) for the years ended
      December 31, 2025 and 2024 (as restated), respectively. The Company does not have potentially
      dilutive financial investments for the years ended December 31, 2025 dan 2024 (as restated).

29. CASH DIVIDENDS AND GENERAL RESERVE

      Pursuant to the AGM of Stockholders of the Company stated in Notarial Deed No. 52 dated
      May 27, 2025 of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn., the Company’s stockholders approved the distribution
      of cash dividend for 2024 amounting to Rp21,047 billion (Rp212.47 per share). The Company paid
      cash dividend on June 19, 2025.

      Pursuant to the AGM of Stockholders of the Company stated in Notarial Deed No. 04 dated
      May 3, 2024 of Ashoya Ratam, S.H., M.Kn., the Company’s stockholders approved the distribution of
      cash dividend for 2023 amounting to Rp17,683 billion (Rp178.50 per share). The Company paid cash
      dividend on May 29, 2024.

      Under the Limited Liability Company Law, the Company is required to establish a statutory reserve
      amounting to at least 20% of its issued and paid-up capital.

      The balance of the appropriated retained earnings of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
      is Rp15,337 billion, respectively.


                                                                83
Page 545
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

      The details of pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities are as follows:

                                                 Notes                                      2025           2024
      Pension benefit and other post-employment
       benefit obligations
       Pension benefit program
        The Company - funded                     30a.i.a
          Defined pension benefit obligation    30a.i.a.i                                          3,725           3,543
          Additional pension benefit obligation 30a.i.a.ii                                            42              42
        The Company - unfunded                   30a.i.b                                             216             215
        Telkomsel                                 30a.ii                                           5,978           4,950
       Projected pension benefit obligations                                                       9,961           8,750
       Net periodic post-employment health care
        benefit                                    30b                                          1,708              1,550
       Other post-employment benefit               30c                                            187                175
       Long service employee benefit               30d                                              1                  1
       Obligation under the Labor Law              30e                                          1,139              1,064
      Total                                                                                    12,996             11,540

      The details of net pension benefit expense recognized in the consolidated statements of profit or loss
      and other comprehensive income is as follows:

                                                                 Notes                      2025           2024
      Pension benefit cost
       The Company - funded                                      30a.i.a
        Defined pension benefit obligation                      30a.i.a.i                            357             518
        Additional pension benefit obligation                   30a.i.a.ii                             3               3
       The Company - unfunded                                    30a.i.b                              25             (27)
       Telkomsel                                                  30a.ii                             978             663
      Total periodic pension benefit cost                          24                              1,363           1,157
      Net periodic post-employment health care
       benefit cost                                              24,30b                              281             282
      Other post-employment benefit cost                         24,30c                               17              20
      Long service employee benefit cost                         24,30d                                1               0
      Labor Law employee benefit cost                            24,30e                              192             232
      Total                                                                                        1,854           1,691

      The amounts recognized in OCI are as follows:

                                                                 Notes                      2025           2024
     Defined benefit plan actuarial gain (loss)
      The Company - funded                                       30a.i.a
       Defined pension benefit obligation                       30a.i.a.i                          (381)              72
       Additional pension benefit obligation                    30a.i.a.ii                           (1)               1
      The Company - unfunded                                     30a.i.b                             14              (53)
      Telkomsel                                                   30a.ii                            (77)             420
     Total periodic pension benefit cost                                                           (445)             440
     Post-employment health care benefit cost                      30b                              123              202
     Other post-employment benefit cost                            30c                               (6)               6
     Long service employee benefit cost                            30c                                -                0
     Labor Law employee benefit cost                               30e                                5              107
     Sub-total                                                                                     (323)             755
     Deferred tax effect at the applicable tax rates                                                 87             (120)
     Defined benefit plan actuarial gain (loss) -
      net of tax                                                                                   (236)            635


                                                                84
Page 546
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                                PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                         As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
           (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      The following table presents the changes in projected pension benefit obligation and post-employment
      health care benefit obligations, changes in pension benefit and post-employment health care benefit
      plan assets, funded status of the pension plan and post-employment health care benefit plan, and net
      amount recognized in the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2025 and
      2024, under the defined benefit pension plan:

                                                                        Funded                                                    Post-employment
                                                            Defined pension benefit obligation                                    health care benefit
                                                       The Company                     Telkomsel                                     The Company
                                                                                                                            Projected
                                                  Projected                         Projected                           post-employment      Post-employment
                                                   pension        Pension            pension          Pension              health care          health care
                                                   benefit        benefit            benefit          benefit                benefit              benefit
                                                 obligations    plan assets        obligations      plan assets            obligation           plan assets         Total
      Balance, January 1, 2025                        22,377        (18,834)             6,089            (1,139)                 14,152              (12,602)       10,043

      Service costs                                     177               -               332                  -                      -                    -           509
      Past service costs                                  -               -               294                  -                      -                    -           294
      Interest costs (income)                         1,500          (1,271)              406                (55)                   970                 (862)          688
      Plan administration cost                         (110)            110                 -                  1                      -                  173           174
      Cost recognized in the consolidated
         statement of profit or loss                  1,567          (1,161)             1,032               (54)                   970                 (689)        1,665

      Actuarial (gain) loss on:
        Experience adjustments                           (17)             -               (187)                 -                    (66)                   -         (270)
        Changes in demographic assumptions                (1)             -                  -                  -                      0                    -            (1)
        Changes in financial assumptions              1,053               -                261                  -                   478                     -        1,792
      Return on plan assets
        (excluding amount included in
        net interest expense)                             -           (654)                 -                  3                      -                 (535)        (1,186)
      Cost recognized in OCI                          1,035           (654)                74                  3                    412                 (535)           335

      Employer’s contributions                             -          (605)                  -                (27)                    -                    -          (632)
      Pension plan participants’ contributions            10            (10)                 1                 (1)                    -                    -             -
      Benefits paid from plan assets                  (1,843)        1,843                   -                  -                  (584)                 584             -
      Benefits paid by employer                          (17)            17               (288)              288                      -                    -             -
      Past benefits paid by employer                       -              -               (221)              221                      -                    -             -
      Balance, December 31, 2025                     23,129       (19,404)               6,687              (709)                14,950              (13,242)       11,411
      Projected pension benefit
        obligation at end of year                     3,725                              5,978                                    1,708                             11,411




                                                                         Funded                                                    Post-employment
                                                             Defined pension benefit obligation                                    health care benefit
                                                        The Company                       Telkomsel                                   The Company
                                                                                                                             Projected
                                                  Projected                           Projected                          post-employment      Post-employment
                                                   pension         Pension             pension          Pension             health care          health care
                                                   benefit         benefit             benefit          benefit               benefit              benefit
                                                 obligations     plan assets         obligations      plan assets           obligation           plan assets        Total
      Balance, January 1, 2024                        23,718          (20,052)             5,796           (1,070)                 14,624              (13,154)       9,862

      Service costs                                     279                 -                346                -                       -                   -           625
      Transferred employees costs                        (2)                1                  2               (2)                      -                   -            (1)
      Interest costs (income)                         1,533            (1,304)               381              (65)                    966                (866)          645
      Plan administration cost                         (115)              115                  -                1                       -                 182           183
      Additional welfare benefits                        34                 -                  -                -                       -                   -            34
      Cost recognized in the consolidated
         statement of profit or loss                  1,729            (1,188)               729              (66)                    966                (684)        1,486

      Actuarial (gain) loss on:
        Experience adjustments                         (609)                   -            (121)                   -                  65                       -      (665)
        Changes in demographic assumptions               (1)                   -               -                    -                   0                       -        (1)
        Changes in financial assumptions               (491)                   -            (314)                   -                (863)                      -    (1,668)
      Return on plan assets
        (excluding amount included in
        net interest expense)                             -             1,029                  -               15                       -                 596         1,640
      Cost recognized in OCI                         (1,101)            1,029               (435)              15                    (798)                596          (694)

      Employer’s contributions                            -              (558)                 -              (18)                      -                    -        (576)
      Pension plan participants’ contributions           13               (13)                 1               (1)                      -                    -            -
      Benefits paid from plan assets                 (1,948)            1,948                 (2)               1                    (640)                 640           (1)
      Benefits paid by employer                         (34)                -                  -                -                       -                    -          (34)
      Balance, December 31, 2024                     22,377           (18,834)             6,089           (1,139)                 14,152              (12,602)      10,043
      Projected pension benefit
        obligation at end of year                     3,543                                4,950                                    1,550                            10,043




                                                                                    85
Page 547
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                               PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                  PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                        As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
          (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      The following table presents the changes in unfunded projected pension benefit obligations, additional
      pension benefit obligations, other post-employment benefit obligations and obligations under the Labor
      Law, changes in additional pension benefit plan assets, and net amount recognized in the consolidated
      statements of financial position as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, under the defined benefit pension
      plan:

                                                                                                                      The Company
                                                                        The Company                                 and its subsidiaries
                                                                                   Other
                                                  Additional                 post-employment     Long service           Obligations
                                                pension benefit                   benefit         employee                under
                                                  obligations     Unfunded      obligations        benefit            the Labor Law          Total
      Balance, January 1, 2025                              42         215                175              1                      1,064        1,497

      Service costs                                         0           10                 5               1                        134         150
      Past service costs                                    -            -                 -               -                        (10)        (10)
      Interest costs                                        3           15                12               -                         68          98
      Cost recognized in the consolidated
        statement of profit or loss                         3           25                17               1                        192         238


      Actuarial (gain) loss recognized in OCI               1          (14)                6               -                         (5)         (12)
      Benefits paid by employer                            (4)         (10)              (11)             (1)                       (68)         (94)
      Divestment                                            -            -                 -               -                        (44)         (44)
      Balance, December 31, 2025                           42          216               187               1                      1,139        1,585

                                                                                                                       The Company
                                                                        The Company                                  and its subsidiaries
                                                                                   Other
                                                  Additional                 post-employment      Long service            Obligations
                                                pension benefit                   benefit          employee                 under
                                                  obligations     Unfunded      obligations         benefit             the Labor Law        Total
      Balance, January 1, 2024                               44         258                244               1                      1,005      1,552

      Service costs                                          0             9                6                0                        204        219
      Past service costs                                     -             -                1                -                         18         19
      Interest costs                                         3            14               13                -                         10         40
      Transferred employees costs                           (0)           (0)              (0)               -                         (0)        (0)
      Early retirement settlement costs                      -           (50)               0               (0)                        (0)       (50)
      Cost recognized in the consolidated
        statement of profit or loss                          3           (27)              20                   0                     232        228

      Actuarial (gain) loss recognized in OCI               (1)           53               (6)              (0)                      (107)       (61)
      Benefits paid by employer                             (4)          (69)             (83)               -                        (62)      (218)
      Divestment                                             -             -                -                -                         (4)        (4)
      Balance, December 31, 2024                            42           215              175                1                      1,064      1,497


      a. Pension benefit program

          i. The Company

               (a) Funded pension plan

                       (i) Defined pension benefit obligation

                            The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for employees with permanent
                            status prior to July 1, 2002. The plan is governed by the pension laws in Indonesia and
                            managed by Telkom Pension Fund (“Dana Pensiun Telkom” or “Dapen”). Pension Fund
                            Management in accordance with the Pension Fund and Investment Directives
                            Regulations determined by the Founder is carried out by the Board of Management.
                            The Board of Management is monitored by the Oversight Board consisting of
                            representatives of the Company and participants.

                            The pension benefits are paid based on the participating employees’ latest basic salary
                            at retirement and the number of years of their service. The participating employees
                            contribute 18% (before March 2003: 8.4%) of their basic salaries to the pension fund.
                            The Company made contributions to the pension fund amounted to Rp605 billion and
                            Rp558 billion, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

                                                                         86
Page 548
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      a. Pension benefit program (continued)

         i. The Company (continued)

             (a) Funded pension plan (continued)

                   (i) Defined pension benefit obligation (continued)

                       Risks exposed to defined benefit programs are risks such as asset volatility and
                       changes in bond yields. The project liabilities are calculated using a discount rate that
                       refers to the level of government bond yields, if the return on program assets is lower,
                       it will result in a program deficit. A decrease in the yield of government bonds will
                       increase the program liabilities, although this will be offset in part by an increase in the
                       value of the program bonds held. The Company ensures that the investment position is
                       set within the framework of asset-liability matching ("ALM") that has been formed to
                       achieve long-term results that are in line with the liabilities in the defined benefit pension
                       plan. Within the ALM framework, the Company's objective is to adjust its pension assets
                       and liabilities by investing in a well diversified portfolio to produce an optimal rate of
                       return, taking into account the level of risk. Investment in the program has been well
                       diversified, so that one investment's poor performance will not have a material impact
                       on all asset groups.

                       As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, plan assets consist of:

                                                                              2025                              2024
                                                                    Quoted in                         Quoted in
                                                                  active market    Unquoted         active market    Unquoted
                       Cash and cash equivalents                          1,255            -                 921             -
                       Equity instruments:
                         Financials                                        1,004                -          1,265             -
                         Consumer non-cyclicals                              325                -             48             -
                         Basic material                                      383                -            203             -
                         Infrastructures                                     431                -            510             -
                         Energy                                              175                -            146             -
                         Technology                                           91                -             91             -
                         Industrials                                         268                -            239             -
                         Consumer cyclicals                                   60                -            448             -
                         Properties and real estate                           75                -            110             -
                         Healthcare                                          141                -            175             -
                         Transportation and logistic                           7                -              4             -
                       Equity-based mutual fund                               74                -            193             -
                       Fixed income instruments:
                         Corporate bonds                                       -            2,031              -         2,034
                         Government bonds                                 11,191                -         10,608             -
                         Fixed income mutual funds ("RDPT")                    -                -              -            66
                         Index mutual funds                                   14                -              -             -
                         Medium-term notes ("MTN")                             -              105              -           100
                         Asset-backed securities ("EBA")                       -                5              -             7
                         Sukuk                                                 -              980              -           935
                       Non-public equity:
                         Direct placement                                      -              359              -           377
                         Property                                              -              204              -           202
                         Others                                                -              495              -           356
                       Total                                              15,494            4,179         14,961         4,077


                        Pension plan assets include Series B shares issued by the Company with fair values
                        totaling to Rp256 billion and Rp294 billion, representing 1.32% and 1.54% of total plan
                        assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and bonds issued by the
                        Company with fair value totaling to Rp248 billion and Rp338 billion representing 1.28%
                        and 1.78% of total plan assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.


                                                                87
Page 549
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      a. Pension benefit program (continued)

         i. The Company (continued)

             (a) Funded pension plan (continued)

                   (i) Defined pension benefit obligation (continued)

                        The expected return is determined based on market expectation for returns over the
                        entire life of the obligation by considering the portfolio mix of the plan assets. The actual
                        return on plan assets was Rp1,924 billion and Rp275 billion for the years ended
                        December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Based on the Company’s policy issued on
                        January 14, 2014 regarding Dapen’s Funding Policy, the Company will not contribute
                        to Dapen when Dapen’s Funding Sufficiency Ratio (“FSR”) is above 105%. Based on
                        Dapen’s financial statements as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, Dapen’s FSR is
                        below 105%. Therefore, the Company will contribute to the defined benefit pension plan.

                        Based on the Company Regulations issued on September 30, 2022, regarding the
                        Pension Fund Regulations from the Telkom Pension Fund, the Company stipulates
                        those retirees who quit other than because of Disciplinary Punishment, Early
                        Retirement, and at their own request and receive Pension Benefits of less than
                        Rp1 million per month are given increase in monthly Pension Benefits to Rp1 million. In
                        2025 and 2024, the Company provided employee welfare benefit to pensioners and
                        pension beneficiaries who entered their retirement period before June 30, 2002
                        amounting to Rp17 billion and Rp34 billion, respectively.

                        The actuarial valuation for the defined benefit pension plan was performed based on
                        the measurement date as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, with reports dated
                        April 15, 2026 and March 19, 2025, respectively, by KKA I Gde Eka Sarmaja, FSAI. The
                        principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary for December 31, 2025
                        and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                            2025        2024
                       Discount rate                                                            6.50%          7.00%
                       Rate of compensation increases                                           8.00%          8.00%
                       Indonesian mortality table                                                2019           2019

                   (ii) Additional pension benefit obligation

                       Based on the Company Regulations issued on September 30, 2022, regarding the
                       Regulations on Pension Funds from Telkom Pension Funds, the Company organizes a
                       Defined Contribution Other Benefit Program (“PMLIP”) in the form of Additional Benefits.
                       PMLIP participants are entitled to receive Periodic Pension Benefits every month in
                       accordance with the provisions in the Pension Fund Regulations. Additional Benefit
                       Funds are sourced from Employer Additional Benefit contributions and provision for
                       investment development proceeds if the FSR is achieved above 102% and the rate of
                       Return on Investment (“ROI”) is above the actuarial interest rate for funding. The
                       employer's additional benefit contribution for each PMLIP participant is set at
                       Rp120 thousand for a 12-month contribution period which is calculated proportionally
                       according to the amount received.




                                                                88
Page 550
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      a. Pension benefit program (continued)

         i. The Company (continued)

             (a) Funded pension plan (continued)

                   (ii)   Additional pension benefit obligation (continued)

                          The actuarial valuation for additional pension benefit plan was performed based on
                          the measurement date as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, with reports dated
                          April 15, 2026 and March 19, 2025, respectively, by KKA I Gde Eka Sarmaja, FSAI.
                          The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary for
                          December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                            2025         2024
                          Discount rate                                                         6.50%           7.00%
                          Indonesian mortality table                                             2019            2019

                          Additional pension benefit obligation has been set aside since 2018 according to the
                          approval by the Oversight Board. As of December 31, 2025, there are no additional
                          obligations set aside because the requirements for recognizing additional benefits as
                          mentioned above have not been fulfilled.

             (b) Unfunded pension plan

                   The Company sponsors unfunded defined benefit pension plans and a defined contribution
                   pension plan for its employees. The defined contribution pension plan is provided to
                   employees with permanent status hired on or after July 1, 2002. The plan is managed by
                   Financial Institutions Pension Fund (Dana Pensiun Lembaga Keuangan or “DPLK”). The
                   Company’s contribution to DPLK is determined based on a certain percentage of the
                   participants’ salaries and amounted to Rp48 billion and Rp52 billion, for the years ended
                   December 2025 and 2024, respectively.

                   Since 2007, the Company has provided pension benefit based on uniformization for both
                   participants prior to and from April 20, 1992 effective for employees retiring beginning
                   February 1, 2009. In 2010, the Company replaced the uniformization with Manfaat Pensiun
                   Sekaligus (“MPS”). MPS is given to those employees reaching retirement age, upon death
                   or upon becoming disabled starting from February 1, 2009.

                   The Company also provides benefits to employees during a pre-retirement period in which
                   they are inactive for 6 months prior to their normal retirement age of 56 years, known as
                   pre-retirement benefits (Masa Persiapan Pensiun or “MPP”). During the pre-retirement
                   period, the employees still receive benefits provided to active employees, which include,
                   but are not limited to, regular salary, health care, annual leave, bonus, and other benefits.
                   Since April 1, 2012, the employee is required to file a request for MPP and if the employee
                   does not file the request, such employee is required to work until the retirement date.

                   The actuarial valuation for the unfunded defined benefit pension plan was performed,
                   based on the measurement date as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, with reports dated
                   April 15, 2026 and March 19, 2025, respectively, by KKA I Gde Eka Sarmaja, FSAI. The
                   principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary as of December 31, 2025
                   and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                         2025            2024
                   Discount rate                                                             6.25%            7.00%
                   Rate of compensation increases                                      6.00%-8.00%      6.00%-8.00%
                   Indonesian mortality table                                                 2019             2019

                                                                89
Page 551
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      a. Pension benefit program (continued)

         ii. Telkomsel

             Telkomsel provides a defined benefit pension plan to its employees. Under this plan, employees
             are entitled to pension benefits determined based on their latest basic salary or take-home pay
             (exclusive of functional allowances) and number of service years. The plan is managed by
             PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) (“Jiwasraya”), a state-owned life insurance company, through
             an annuity insurance contract. Until 2004, employees contributed 5% of their monthly salaries
             to the plan, while Telkomsel contributed the remaining part required under the plan. Beginning
             in 2005, Telkomsel has been taking responsibility for the full amount of the contributions.

             On April 23, 2021, Telkomsel and Jiwasraya agreed to terminate the insurance program contract
             (as mentioned above) and entered into restructuring agreement. The agreement replaced the
             benefit plan from annuities to lumpsum benefit. Based on this agreement, both parties agreed
             to determine the Cash Value (“CV”) at the termination date which divided into CV for active
             participant and passive participant amounting to Rp857 billion and Rp73 billion, respectively.
             There was a 5% cut from CV for active participant, hence the 95% of Rp857 billion (or equal to
             Rp814 billion) plus Rp73 billion will be the amount that subsequently taken over by PT Asuransi
             Jiwa IFG (“IFG Life”) when the agreement with IFG Life become effective and accordingly, the
             restructuring agreement will be terminated. As of November 30, 2023, the cash fund had been
             completely taken over by IFG Life with no changes was applied to the terms of the plan and
             cash value being transferred at the transfer date, and accordingly, the restructuring agreement
             was terminated.

             On June 27, 2023, the Company and Telkomsel signed an agreement regarding Dapen to
             appoint Telkomsel as a Partner of the Company as the sole Founder, which resulted in rights
             and obligations to Telkomsel as governed in the Pension Fund Agreement effective from the
             business transfer of IndiHome consumer business segment to Telkomsel.

             Effective from the business transfer of IndiHome consumer business segment to Telkomsel,
             Telkomsel sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for transferring employees hired prior to
             July 1, 2002. The plan is governed by the pension laws in Indonesia and managed by Dapen.
             Dapen is managed in accordance with the Pension Fund and Investment Directives
             Regulations, which is determined by the Company as the Founder and is carried out by the
             Board of Management. The Board of Management is monitored by the Oversight Board,
             appointed by the Founder.

             The pension benefits are paid based on the participating employee’s latest basic salary at
             retirement and the number of years of their service. The participating employees contribute 18%
             of their basic salaries to the pension fund. Telkomsel’s contribution to the pension fund for the
             year ended December 31, 2025 was amounting to Rp27 billion (2024: Rp18 billion).

             The actuarial valuation for the defined benefit pension plan was performed based on the
             measurement date as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 with reports dated February 13, 2026
             and March 6, 2025, respectively, by KKA Halim and Partner, an independent actuary in
             association with Milliman. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary
             as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, are as follows:

                                                                                         2025         2024
              Discount rate                                                                  6.30%         7.10%
              Rate of compensation increases                                           7,00%-8,00%   7,25%-8,00%
              Indonesian mortality table                                                      2019          2019



                                                                90
Page 552
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      b. Post-employment health care benefit cost

         The Company provides post-employment health care benefits to all its employees hired before
         November 1, 1995 who have worked for the Company for 20 years or more when they retire, and
         to their eligible dependents. The requirement to work for 20 years does not apply to employees
         who retired prior to June 3, 1995. The employees hired by the Company starting from
         November 1, 1995 are no longer entitled to this plan. The plan is managed by Yayasan Kesehatan
         Telkom (“Yakes Telkom”).

         The defined contribution post-employment health care benefit plan is provided to employees with
         permanent status hired on or after November 1, 1995 or employees with terms of service less than
         20 years at the time of retirement. The Company did not make contributions to Yakes Telkom for
         the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, plan assets
         consists of:

                                                                 2025                                       2024
                                                       Quoted in                                  Quoted in
                                                     active market    Unquoted                  active market    Unquoted
          Cash and cash equivalents                           700              -                         375              -
          Equity instruments:
           Financials                                             983                       -          1,070              -
           Consumer non-cyclicals                                 300                       -             78              -
           Basic material                                         276                       -            197              -
           Infrastructures                                        500                       -            517              -
           Energy                                                 238                       -            164              -
           Technology                                              62                       -             43              -
           Industrials                                            296                       -            242              -
           Consumer cyclicals                                      95                       -            355              -
           Properties and real estate                              79                       -             96              -
           Healthcare                                              99                       -            118              -
           Transportation and logistic                              3                       -              4              -
          Equity-based mutual funds                               326                       -            313              -
          Fixed income instruments:
           Government obligations                              2,321                        -          1,837              -
           Corporate obligations                                 447                        -            196              -
           Fixed income mutual funds                           5,972                        -          6,484              -
           Exchange Traded Fund ("ETF")                           35                        -             24              -
           Index mutual funds                                      -                        -              5              -
          Unlisted shares:
           Private placement                                       -                  535                  -           507
          Total                                               12,732                  535             12,118           507

          Yakes Telkom plan assets also include Series B shares issued by the Company with fair value
          totaling Rp251 billion and Rp217 billion, representing 1.89% and 1.72% of total plan assets as of
          December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Bonds issued by The Company with a fair value of
          Rp99 billion and Rp69 billion each represent 0.74% and 0.55% of total assets as of
          December 31, 2025 and 2024. The expected return is determined based on market expectation for
          the returns over the entire life of the obligation by considering the portfolio mix of the plan assets.
          The actual return on plan assets was Rp1,397 billion and Rp270 billion for the years ended
          December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.




                                                                91
Page 553
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      b. Post-employment health care benefit cost (continued)

         The actuarial valuation for the post-employment health care benefits plan was performed based on
         the measurement date as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, with reports dated April 15, 2026 and
         March 19, 2025, respectively, by KKA I Gde Eka Sarmaja, FSAI. The principal actuarial
         assumptions used by the independent actuary for December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                            2025        2024
          Discount rate                                                                         6.75%          7.00%
          Health care costs trend rate assumed for next year                                    7.00%          7.00%
          Ultimate health care costs trend rate                                                 7.00%          7.00%
          Indonesian mortality table                                                             2019           2019

      c. Other post-employment benefits cost

         The Company provides other post-employment benefits in the form of cash paid to employees on
         their retirement or termination. These benefits consist of final housing allowance (Biaya Fasilitas
         Perumahan Terakhir or “BFPT”) and home passage leave (Biaya Perjalanan Pensiun dan
         Purnabhakti or “BPP”) and death allowance (Meninggal Dunia or “MD” allowance) is given to
         employees who have passed away with an amount of 12 times from the last salary.

         The actuarial valuation for the other post-employment benefits plan was performed based on
         measurement date as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, with reports date April 15, 2026 and
         March 19, 2025, respectively, by KKA I Gde Eka Sarmaja, FSAI. The principal actuarial
         assumptions used by the independent actuary for December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                       2025             2024
          Discount rate                                                                    6.00%               7.00%
          Indonesian mortality table                                                        2019                2019

      d. Long service employee benefits

         The Company provides long service employee benefits to employee hired before July 1, 2002 and
         have a service period of more than 30 years and retired after September 19, 2019. Total obligation
         recognized as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to Rp1 billion and Rp1 billion,
         respectively. The related long service employee benefits cost charged to expense amounted to
         Rp1 billion and Rp1 billion for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

      e. Obligation under the Labor Law

         Under Law No. 11 Year 2020, the Group is required to provide minimum pension benefits, if not
         covered yet by the sponsored pension plans, to its employees upon retirement. Total obligation
         recognized as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to Rp1,139 billion and Rp1,064 billion,
         respectively. The related pension empoyee benefits cost charged to expense amounted to
         Rp192 billion and Rp232 billion for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
         The actuarial gain in OCI amounted to Rp5 billion and Rp107 billion for the years ended
         December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.




                                                                92
Page 554
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      f. Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation (“DBO”)

         The timing of benefits payments and weighted average duration of DBO for 2025 and 2024 are as
         follows:

                                                                         Expected Benefits Payment
                                                The Company
                                              Funded                                               Post-           Other
                                    Defined         Additional                                  employment         post-          Obligation
                                 pension benefit pension benefit                                 health care    employment          under
          Time Period              obligation        obligation     Unfunded      Telkomsel       benefits        benefits      the Labor Law

          2025
          Within next 10 years          20,124               38            253        6,688           8,654             200            1,848
          Within 10-20 years            14,464               27             95        9,486          13,671             119            5,030
          Within 20-30 years             8,069               13            195        5,080          13,558              60            3,243
          Within 30-40 years             2,667                4              6           77           7,185               1              238
          Within 40-50 years               430                1              -            -           1,800               -                -
          Within 50-60 years                26                -              -            -             281               -                -
          Within 60-70 years                 0                -              -            -              52               -                -
          Within 70-80 years                 -                -              -            -               5               -                -

          Weighted average
           duration of DBO            8.11 years       8.11 years    6.28 years     10 years      16.34 years      5.04 years      11.35 years

          2024
          Within next 10 years          20,107               39            277        5,933           8,159             202            1,857
          Within 10-20 years            15,035               28            110        9,831          13,330             118            4,874
          Within 20-30 years             8,744               15            212        5,603          13,966              66            3,369
          Within 30-40 years             3,079                5             20           93           7,931               2              319
          Within 40-50 years               539                1              -            -           2,142               -                -
          Within 50-60 years                37                -              -            -             340               -                -
          Within 60-70 years                 1                -              -            -              62               -                -
          Within 70-80 years                 -                -              -            -               7               -                -

          Weighted average
           duration of DBO            8.16 years       8.16 years    6.48 years   10.47 years     16.75 years      5.18 years      11.29 years



      g. Sensitivity Analysis

         As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, 1% change in discount rate and rate of compensation would
         have effect on DBO, are as follows:

                                                            Discount Rate                                 Rate of Compensation
                                                    1% Increase       1% Decrease                    1% Increase       1% Decrease
                                                    Increase (decrease) in amounts                   Increase (decrease) in amounts
          Sensitivity
          2025
          Funded:
           Defined pension benefit obligation                (1,885)                  2,205                       139                   (134)
          Unfunded                                              (10)                     11                        12                    (11)
          Telkomsel                                            (492)                    558                       595                   (534)
          Post-employment health care benefits               (1,738)                  2,118                     2,020                 (1,693)
          Other post-employment benefits                         (9)                     10                         3                     (3)
          Obligation under the Labor Law                        (93)                    100                       135                   (124)


          2024
          Funded:
           Defined pension benefit obligation                (1,809)                  2,113                       153                   (146)
          Unfunded                                              (11)                     12                        13                    (12)
          Telkomsel                                            (434)                    492                       531                   (475)
          Post-employment health care benefits               (1,666)                  2,036                     1,948                 (1,628)
          Other post-employment benefits                         (9)                     10                         3                     (3)
          Obligation under the Labor Law                        (71)                     94                        99                    (77)




                                                                    93
Page 555
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30. PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued)

      g. Sensitivity Analysis (continued)

          The sensitivity analysis was determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on DBO
          as a result of reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period.

          The sensitivity results above determine the individual impact on the Plan’s DBO at the end of the
          year. In reality, the Plan is subject to multiple external experience items which may move the DBO
          in similar or opposite directions, and the Plan’s sensitivity to such changes can vary over time.

          There are no changes in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis
          from the previous period.

31. LONG SERVICE AWARDS (“LSA”) PROVISIONS

    Telkomsel and Telkomsat provide certain cash awards or certain number of days leave benefits to
28. their employees based on the employees’ length of service requirements, including LSA and Long
    Service Leaves (“LSL”). LSA are either paid at the time the employees reach certain years of
    employment, or at the time of termination. LSL are either certain number of days leave benefit or cash,
    subject to approval by management, provided to employees who meet the requisite number of years
    of service and reach a certain minimum age.

      The obligation with respect to these awards which was determined based on an actuarial valuation
      using the Projected Unit Credit method amounted to Rp1,308 billion and Rp1,192 billion as of
      December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The related benefit costs charged to expense amounted
      Rp284 billion and Rp226 billion for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively
      (Note 24).

32. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS

      a. Nature of relationships and accounts or transactions with related parties

          Details of the nature of relationships and accounts or transactions with significant related parties
          are as follows:

                      Related parties        Nature of relationships parties                Nature of accounts/transactions
          The Government
            Ministry of Finance              Majority stockholder              Internet and data service revenues, other telecommunication
                                                                                 service revenues, finance costs, and investment in financial
                                                                                 instruments
          State-owned enterprises
            Indosat                          Entity under common control       Interconnection revenues, leased lines revenues, satellite
                                                                                 transponder usage revenues, interconnection expenses,
                                                                                 telecommunication facilities usage expenses, operating
                                                                                 and maintenance expenses, and usage of data
                                                                                 communication network system expenses
            PT Pertamina (Persero)           Entity under common control       Internet and data service revenues and other
              (“Pertamina”)                                                      telecommunication service revenues
            PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero)    Entity under common control       Internet and data service revenues and other
              (“Garuda Indonesia”)                                               telecommunication service revenues
            State-owned banks                Entity under common control       Finance income and finance costs
            BNI                              Entity under common control       Internet and data service revenues, other telecommunication
                                                                                 service revenues, consultant expenses, medical expenses,
                                                                                 finance income, and finance costs
            BRI                              Entity under common control       Internet and data service revenues, other telecommunication
                                                                                 service revenues, finance income, and finance costs
            Bank Mandiri                     Entity under common control       Internet and data service revenues, other telecommunication
                                                                                 service revenues, finance income, and finance costs
            PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara     Entity under common control       Internet and data service revenues, other telecommunication
              (Persero) (“PLN”)                                                  service revenues, and electricity expenses
            Indonesia Financial Group        Entity under common control       Property and equipment insurance expenses and personal
                                                                                 insurance expenses
            Bahana TCW                       Entity under common control       Mutual funds
            Sarana Multi Infrastruktur       Entity under common control       Other borrowing and finance costs



                                                                    94
Page 556
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
32. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS (continued)

      a. Nature of relationships and accounts or transactions with related parties (continued)

          Details of the nature of relationships and accounts/transactions with significant related parties are
          as follows (continued):


                      Related parties          Nature of relationships parties                    Nature of accounts/transactions
          Other state-owned enterprises        Entity under common control          Internet and data service revenues, other telecommunication
                                                                                      services revenues, operating expenses, and purchase of
                                                                                      property and equipments
          PT Omni Inovasi Indonesia Tbk. (“Omni Associated
                                                Associatedcompany
                                                           company                  Distribution of SIM cards and pulse reload voucher
            Inovasi Indonesia”)
          PT Fintek Karya Nusantara (“Finarya”) Associated company                  Marketing expenses and distribution of SIM cards and pulse
                                                                                     reload voucher
          PT Kereta Cepat Indonesia China      Other related entities               Other telecommunication service revenue
            (“KCIC”)
          Padi UMKM                            Other related entities               Operational and maintenance expenses, collection fees,
                                                                                     training expenses, internal security expenses, research
                                                                                     and development expenses, printing expenses, meeting
                                                                                     expenses, general and other administrative expenses,
                                                                                     promotion expenses, advertising expenses, sales fees,
                                                                                     customer education expenses, and marketing expenses
          Directors                            Key management personnel             Honorarium and facilities
          Commissioners                        Supervisory personnel                Honorarium and facilities




         The outstanding balances of trade receivables and payables as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
         are unsecured and interest-free and the settlement occurs in cash. There have been no guarantees
         provided or received for any related party receivables or payables. As of December 31, 2025 and
         2024, the Group recorded an (decrease) increase of impairment loss from trade receivables of
         related party amounted to (Rp29) billion and Rp29 billion, respectively.

      b. Significant transactions with related parties

          The following table presents significant transactions with related parties:

                                                                         2025                                         2024
                                                                                % of total                                     % of total
                                                        Amount                  revenues                Amount                 revenues
          Revenues
           Majority Stockholder
             Ministry of Finance                                    387                      0.26                  234                      0.16
           Entities under common control
             Indosat                                              2,392                      1.63                2,209                      1.47
             BNI                                                    586                      0.40                  531                      0.35
             Pertamina                                              573                      0.39                  488                      0.33
             Bank Mandiri                                           243                      0.17                  308                      0.21
             BRI                                                    184                      0.13                  228                      0.15
             Garuda Indonesia                                       105                      0.07                   57                      0.04
             Others (each below Rp100 billion)                      287                      0.20                  373                      0.25
           Sub-total                                              4,370                      2.99                4,194                      2.80
           Other related entities
             KCIC                                                   103                      0.07                  357                      0.24
             Others                                                  49                      0.03                   47                      0.03
           Sub-total                                                152                      0.10                  404                      0.27
           Associated companies                                       0                      0.00                    0                      0.00
          Total                                                   4,909                      3.35                4,832                      3.23




                                                                        95
Page 557
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
32. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS (continued)

      b. Significant transactions with related parties (continued)

          The following table presents significant transactions with related parties (continued):

                                                                  2025                                   2024
                                                                          % of total                                 % of total
                                                      Amount              expenses            Amount                 expenses
          Expenses
           Entities under common control
             PLN                                              2,905                    2.59        2,779                          2.55
             Indosat                                            712                    0.63          644                          0.59
             Indonesia Financial Group                          137                    0.12          112                          0.10
             Others (each below Rp100 billion)                  239                    0.21          333                          0.32
           Sub-total                                          3,993                    3.55        3,868                          3.56
           Other related entities
             Padi UMKM                                          388                    0.35          508                          0.47
             Others                                              61                    0.05           77                          0.07
           Sub-total                                            449                    0.40          585                          0.54
           Associated companies                                  98                    0.09          109                          0.10
          Total                                               4,540                    4.04        4,562                          4.20

                                                                  2025                                   2024
                                                                          % of total                               % of total
                                                      Amount           finance income         Amount            finance income
          Finance income
            Entities under common control
             State-owned banks                                  346                20.83               371                   27.14
          Total                                                 346                20.83               371                   27.14

                                                                  2025                                       2024
                                                                           % of total                                 % of total
                                                     Amount              finance cost         Amount                finance cost
          Finance cost
            Majority stockholder
             Ministry of Finance                                  -                       -              1                        0.02
            Entities under common control
             State-owned banks                               1,400                  26.89          1,329                      25.52
             Sarana Multi Infrastruktur                          -                      -              8                       0.15
          Total                                              1,400                  26.89          1,338                      25.69

                                                                  2025                                       2024
                                                                          % of total                                % of total
                                                     Amount               purchases           Amount                purchases
          Purchase of property
           and equipment
           Entities under common control                        42                     0.17             29                        0.12
          Total                                                 42                     0.17             29                        0.12

                                                                  2025                                       2024
                                                                          % of total                                 % of total
                                                     Amount               revenues            Amount                 revenue
          Distribution of SIM
           card and voucher
           Associated companies
             Finarya                                            76                     0.05            100                    0.08
             Omni Inovasi Indonesia                              -                        -            371                    0.26
          Total                                                 76                     0.05            471                    0.34




                                                                96
Page 558
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
32. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS (continued)

      c. Balance of accounts with related parties

          The following table presents significant transactions with related parties:
                                                                2025                                   2024
                                                                        % of total                            % of total
                                                   Amount                assets             Amount             assets
          Cash and cash equivalents
           (Note 3)                                       27,231                   9.46         26,217                  9.00
          Other current financial
           asset (Note 4)                                    642                   0.22          1,031                  0.35
          Trade receivables
           (Note 5)                                        2,040                   0.71          2,350                  0.81

          Contract assets
           Majority stockholder
             Ministry of Finance                              94                   0.03               16                0.01
           Entities under common control                     210                   0.07              193                0.07
           Associated companies                                1                   0.00                1                0.00
           Other related entities                              4                   0.00                3                0.00
          Total                                              309                   0.10              213                0.08

          Other current asset                                151                   0.05              138                0.05
          Other non-current asset                              7                   0.00               12                0.00

                                                                2025                                   2024
                                                                         % of total                           % of total
                                                    Amount               liabilities        Amount            liabilities
          Trade payables (Note 15)
           Majority stockholder
             Ministry of Finance                                7                    0.01             17                   0.01
           Entities under common control
             State-owned enterprises                         281                     0.20            317                   0.23
             Indosat                                         200                     0.15            212                   0.15
           Sub-total                                         481                     0.35            529                   0.38
           Associated companies                                3                     0.00             20                   0.01
           Other related entities                             80                     0.06             60                   0.04
          Total                                              571                     0.42            626                   0.44

          Accrued expenses
           Entities under common control
             State-owned enterprises                         279                     0.20            209                   0.15
             State-owned banks                                58                     0.04             81                   0.06
             Others                                            1                     0.00              -                      -
           Sub-total                                         338                     0.24            290                   0.21
           Associated companies                                7                     0.01              1                   0.00
          Total                                              345                     0.25            291                   0.21

          Contract liabilities
           Majority stockholder
             Ministry of Finance                               58                  0.04               90                0.07
           Entities under common control
             State-owned enterprises                          698                  0.51              474                0.35
             Others                                             1                  0.00                1                0.00
           Sub-total                                          699                  0.51              475                0.35
           Associated companies                                 5                  0.00                7                0.01
           Other related entities
             KCIC                                           1,023                  0.75          1,113                  0.81
             Others                                             8                  0.01              4                  0.00
           Sub-total                                        1,031                  0.76          1,117                  0.81
          Total                                             1,793                  1.31          1,689                  1.24

          Customer deposits                                   19                   0.01             19                  0.01
          Short-term bank loans (Note 18)                  1,490                   1.09          5,554                  4.05
          Long-term bank loans (Note 19b)                 22,717                  16.55         15,943                 11.62

                                                                97
Page 559
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
32. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS (continued)

      d. Significant agreements with related parties

          Indosat

          The Company has an agreement with Indosat to provide international telecommunications services
          to the public.

          The Company has also entered into an interconnection agreement between the Company’s fixed
          line network (Public Switched Telephone Network or “PSTN”) and Indosat’s Global System for
          Mobile (“GSM”) cellular telecommunications network in connection with the implementation of
          Indosat Multimedia Mobile services and the settlement of related interconnection rights and
          obligations.

          The Company also has an agreement with Indosat for the interconnection of Indosat's GSM mobile
          cellular telecommunications network with the Company's PSTN, which enable each party’s
          customers to make domestic calls between Indosat’s GSM mobile network and the Company’s
          fixed line network, as well as enabling Indosat’s mobile customers to access the Company’s
          International Direct Dialing (“IDD”) service by dialing “007”.

          Indosat's owner, Ooredoo, has merged with Tri, CK Hutchison Holdings (“CKHH”) by merging their
          companies into Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison. With this merger and the latest MoCI Regulation
          No. 5 of 2021, the Company has amended the interconnection cooperation agreement for fixed-
          line networks (local, Sambungan Langsung Jarak Jauh ("SLJJ"), and international) and mobile
          networks on May 30, 2023 in order to implement cost-based tariff obligations based on the 2014
          Interconnection Offering Document.

          The Company also provides leased lines to Indosat and its subsidiaries, namely PT Aplikanusa
          Lintasarta (“Lintasarta”). The leased lines can be used by these companies for telephone,
          telegraph, data, telex, facsimile, or other telecommunication services.

     e. Remuneration of key management and supervisory personnel

         Key management personnel consists of the Directors of the Company and supervisory personnel
         consists of the Board of Commissioners.

         The Company provides remuneration in the form of salaries or honorarium and facilities to support
         the governance and oversight duties of the Board of Commissioners along with the leadership and
         management duties of the Directors. Total of such remuneration is as follows:

                                                               2025                                 2024
                                                                        % of total                         % of total
                                                  Amount                expenses            Amount         expenses
          Directors                                         579                0.52%              504            0.46%
          Board of Commissioners                             48                0.04%              176            0.16%

          The amounts disclosed in the table above are amounts recognized as general and administration
          expense during the reporting periods.




                                                                  98
Page 560
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
33. OPERATING SEGMENTS

      In 2025, Management changed the basis for grouping the Group’s operating segments from a
      Customer Facing Unit (“CFU”) based approach to a business pillar based approach. This change was
      made to reflect how CODM reviews the performance of operating segments and allocates resources.
      In connection with this change, the segment information for the prior year has been restated to conform
      with the presentation of segment information in the current year.

      The Group has identified five reportable segments, namely B2C, B2B Infra, B2B ICT,
      International, and Others. There is no aggregation of operating segments in determining these
      reportable segments. The B2C segment comprises the provision of telecommunications services to
      individual and residential customers, including mobile and fixed broadband services. The B2B Infra
      segment comprises the provision, management, and maintenance of telecommunications
      infrastructure, including telecommunications towers, fiber optic networks, backbone infrastructure,
      data centers, and satellites. The B2B ICT segment comprises the provision of system integration
      services, information technology services, and digital solutions to corporate and institutional
      customers. The International segment comprises the provision of international connectivity and
      wholesale services to telecommunications operators and customers abroad. The Other segment
      comprises supporting business activities, including media and content services, business consulting
      and management services, trading and distribution, certain information technology services, as well
      as investment and other business development activities.

      CODM reviews the performance of each segment based on the segment’s profit or loss, which is
      measured consistently with operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. Segment
      revenues and expenses also include intersegment transactions. These transactions are eliminated
      upon consolidation and are determined based on prevailing market prices (on an arm’s length basis).

                                                                                2025
                                                                                                              Adjustment
                                                                                                    Total         and           Total
                                B2C         B2B Infra    B2B ICT       International   Others     segment     elimination    consolidated
     Segment results
     Revenues
      External revenues          105,898        8,929       15,300           10,673     5,942     146,742              -         146,742
      Inter-segment revenues       3,255       47,661        3,814            1,493    23,155      79,378        (79,378)              -
     Total segment revenues      109,153       56,590       19,114           12,166    29,097     226,120        (79,378)        146,742

     Segment results              27,793       10,487        1,759              961     (4,491)    36,509         (5,407)          31,102
     Other information
     Capital expenditures        (11,980)     (10,042)      (1,473)          (1,086)     (233)     (24,814)          237          (24,577)
     Depreciation and
       amortization              (21,704)     (15,894)      (3,156)            (718)     (613)     (42,085)        4,436          (37,649)
     Provision recognized in
       current year               (1,239)         (52)        (376)            (120)       (12)     (1,799)          334           (1,465)



                                                                         2024 (As restated)
                                                                                                              Adjustment
                                                                                                    Total         and           Total
                                B2C         B2B Infra    B2B ICT       International   Others     segment     elimination    consolidated
     Segment results
     Revenues
      External revenues          109,662        8,180       15,741           10,732     5,652      149,967             -         149,967
      Inter-segment revenues       3,268       48,799        3,989            1,412    25,701       83,169       (83,169)              -
     Total segment revenues      112,930       56,979       19,730           12,144    31,353      233,136       (83,169)        149,967

     Segment results              29,078       16,467        1,402            1,204     (5,903)     42,248         (4,633)         37,615
     Other information
     Capital expenditures        (12,653)     (12,579)      (2,007)            (460)     (174)     (27,873)        3,424          (24,449)
     Depreciation and
       amortization              (21,880)     (12,424)      (3,290)            (594)     (679)     (38,867)        4,686          (34,181)
     Provision recognized in
       current year                 (678)          (7)             5            (32)       (65)       (777)         (127)            (904)




                                                                99
Page 561
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                                 PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                    PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                          As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
            (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
33. OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued)
     4




                                                                         2023 (As restated)
                                                                                                                 Adjustment
                                                                                                       Total         and           Total
                                B2C         B2B Infra     B2B ICT     International     Others       segment     elimination    consolidated
     Segment results
     Revenues
      External revenues          111,713        6,753      15,441           10,634        4,675       149,216             -         149,216
      Inter-segment revenues       3,694       40,001       4,679              762       26,320        75,456       (75,456)              -
     Total segment revenues      115,407       46,754      20,120           11,396       30,995       224,672       (75,456)        149,216

     Segment results              34,784       11,924       1,137            1,252       (4,532)       44,565         (5,467)        39,098
     Other information
     Capital expenditures        (12,744)      (17,330)     (3,184)           (865)          (181)    (34,304)        1,336          (32,968)
     Depreciation and
       amortization              (24,486)      (10,034)     (3,387)           (557)          (776)    (39,240)        4,881          (34,359)
     Provision recognized in
       current year                 (655)          (15)        149              (5)           (81)       (607)           94            (513)


         Segment result reconciliation:

                                                                                                          2024                 2023
                                                                                      2025            (As restated)        (As restated)
         Total segment results                                                           36,509             42,248                44,565
         Unrealized gain (loss) on changes in fair value of investments                    (242)               188                   (748)
         Other income - net                                                                 119                282                    252
         Gain (loss) on foreign exchange - net                                              180                136                    (36)
         Finance income - net                                                             1,661              1,367                  1,061
         Finance cost                                                                    (5,206)            (5,208)                (4,652)
         Share of profit (loss) of long term investment in associates                        (1)                 3                      1
         Adjustment and inter-segment elimination                                        (1,918)            (1,401)                (1,345)
         Consolidated profit before income tax                                           31,102             37,615                39,098

         Geographic information:

                                                                                      2025                2024                  2023
         External revenues
          Indonesia                                                                    137,858            141,062                  141,157
          Abroad                                                                         8,884              8,905                    8,059
         Total                                                                         146,742            149,967                  149,216

         The revenue information above is based on the location of the customers.

         There are no revenue from major customer which exceeds 10% of total revenues for the years ended
         December 31, 2025 and 2024.

                                                                                                         2024           January 1, 2024
                                                                                      2025           (As restated)       (As restated)
         Non-current operating assets
          Indonesia                                                                    171,604             176,927                 177,862
          Abroad                                                                         3,086               2,850                   2,932
         Total                                                                         174,690             179,777                 180,794

         Non-current operating assets for segment reporting purpose consist of property and equipment and
         intangible assets.




                                                               100
Page 562
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
34. TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE TARIFFS

      Based on Law No. 36 of 1999 and Government Regulation No. 52 of 2000, tariffs for
      telecommunications network and/or services are determined by operators based on tariff types and
      structures, and by referring to tariff cap formulas established by the Government. Subsequently, these
      provisions have been adjusted through Law No. 11 of 2020, as last amended by Law No. 6 of 2023,
      and Government Regulation No. 46 of 2021, which grants the authorized minister the authority to
      determine upper and/or lower tariff limits.

      a. Fixed line telephone tariffs

         The Government has issued a new adjustment tariff formula which is stipulated in MoCI Regulation
         No. 5/2021 dated March 31, 2021 concerning “Telecommunication Operation”. This Decree
         replaced the previous Decree No. 15/PER/M.KOMINFO/4/2008 dated April 30, 2008.

         Under the Decree, tariff structure for basic telephony services connected through fixed line network
         consists of the following:
         i.   Activation fee;
         ii. Monthly subscription charges;
         iii. Usage charges; and
         iv. Additional facilities fee.

     b. Mobile cellular telephone tariffs

         On March 31, 2021, MoCD issued MoCI Regulation No. 5/2021, which provides guidelines to
         determine cellular tariffs with a formula consisting of network element cost and retail services
         activity cost.

         Under MoCI Regulation No. 5/2021, cellular tariffs for the operation of telecommunication services
         connected through mobile cellular network consist of the following:
          i. Basic telephony services tariff;
         ii. Value added services tariff; and/or
         iii. Multimedia services tariff.

         with the following traffic structure:
         i. Activation fee;
         ii. Monthly subscription charges; and/or
         iii. Usage charges.

      c. Interconnection tariffs

         The Indonesian Telecommunication Regulatory Body (“ITRB”), in its letter No. 262/BRTI/XII/2011
         dated December 12, 2011, decided to change the basis for SMS interconnection tariff to cost basis
         with a maximum tariff of Rp23 per SMS effective from June 1, 2012, for all telecommunication
         provider operators.

         Based on letter No.118/KOMINFO/DJPPI/PI.02.04/01/2014 dated January 30, 2014 of the Director
         General of Post and Informatics, the Director General of Post and Informatics decided to implement
         new interconnection tariff effective from February 1, 2014 until December 31, 2016, subject to
         evaluation on an annual basis. Pursuant to the Director General of Post and Informatics letter, the
         Company and Telkomsel are required to submit the Reference Interconnection Offer (“RIO”)
         proposal to ITRB to be evaluated.




                                                               101
Page 563
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
34. TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE TARIFFS (continued)

     c. Interconnection tariffs (continued)

         Subsequently, ITRB in its letters No. 60/BRTI/III/2014 dated March 10, 2014 and
         No. 125/BRTI/IV/2014 dated April 24, 2014 approved Telkomsel and the Company’s revision of
         RIO regarding the interconnection tariff. Based on the letter, ITRB also approved the changes to
         the SMS interconnection tariff to Rp24 per SMS.

         On January 18, 2017, ITRB in its letters No. 20/BRTI/DPI/I/2017 and No. 21/BRTI/DPI/I/2017,
         decided to use the interconnection tariff based on the Company and Telkomsel’s RIO in 2014 until
         the new interconnection tariff is set.

     d. Network lease tariffs

         In 2008, the Director General of Post and Telecommunication issued Decree No. 115 of 2008 which
         stated its agreement on Agreement on Network Lease Service Type Document, Network Lease
         Service Tariff, Available Capacity of Network Lease Service, Quality of Network Lease Service,
         and Provision Procedure of Network Lease Service Owned by Dominant Network Lease Service
         Provider in conformity with the Company’s proposal. Through MoCI Regulation No. 5/2021, the
         Government regulated the form, type, tariff structure, and tariff formula for services of network
         lease.

     e. Tariff for other services

         The tariffs for satellite lease, telephony services, and other multimedia are determined by the
         service provider by taking into account the expenditures and market price. The Government only
         determines the tariff formula for basic telephony services. There is no stipulation for the tariff of
         other services.




                                                               102
Page 564
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, AND OTHERS
     a. Capital expenditures
          As of December 31, 2025, capital expenditures committed under the contractual arrangements are
          Rp14.130 billion and US$25 million.
          The above balance includes the following significant agreements:
                    Contracting parties                 Period of agreement              Significant part of the agreement
                                                                                      Development and Rollout Agreement
                                                                                      ("DRA") and Technical Support
                                                        September 12, 2019-
            Telkomsel and PT Phincon                                                  Agreement ("TSA") Customer
                                                        September 11, 2027
                                                                                      Relationship Management ("CRM")
                                                                                      Solution System Integrator
            Telkomsel, PT Ericsson Indonesia,
                                                        February 1, 2021-             Procurement Agreement for Radio
            PT Huawei Tech Investment, and
                                                        January 31, 2027              Ultimate Solution ("ROA") and TSA
            PT ZTE Indonesia
            Telkomsel and PT Ericsson                   February 13, 2022-            Procurement Agreement for CS Core
            Indonesia                                   February 12, 2028             Solution ROA
            Telkomsel and PT Ericsson                   February 13, 2022-            Procurement Agreement for CS Core
            Indonesia                                   August 31, 2027               Solution TSA
            Telkomsel and PT Lintas Teknologi           February 13, 2022-            Procurement Agreement for CS Core
            Indonesia                                   February 12, 2028             Solution ROA
            Telkomsel and PT Lintas Teknologi           February 13, 2022-            Procurement Agreement for CS Core
            Indonesia                                   August 31, 2027               Solution TSA
            Telkomsel and PT Huawei Tech                March 24, 2022-
                                                                                      Procurement Agreement for PCRF
            Investment                                  March 23, 2028
                                                                                      Agreement for the Design,
                                                        June 24, 2024-
            Telkomsel and PT Phincon                                                  Development, and Launch of the By.U
                                                        June 23, 2029
                                                                                      Platform Solution
            Telkomsel, Amdocs Software
                                                                                      Agreement Online Charging System
            Solutions Limited Liability                 October 8, 2024-
                                                                                      (“OCS”) and Service Control Points
            Company, and PT Application                 October 7, 2029
                                                                                      (“SCP”) System Solution Development
            Solutions
            Telkomsel and PT Application                October 8, 2024-
                                                                                      TSA for OCS and SCP
            Solutions                                   October 7, 2029
                                                                                      Contract Agreement of General
                                                        October 14, 2024-
            TDE and PT ZTE Indonesia                                                  Contractor ("GC") for Delta Project
                                                        October 14, 2027
                                                                                      Level-2 Fit Out Works
            Telkomsel and PT Mahardika                  November 14, 2024-            Procurement Agreement for Fixed
            Teknotama Integrasi                         November 13, 2027             Broadband Core ("FBB Core")
                                                                                      Agreement Procurement and Installation
            The Company and PT Packet                   December 18, 2024-
                                                                                      for OTN Metro ("OTM") Future State
            Systems Indonesia                           December 17, 2026
                                                                                      Architecture ("FSA") - Platform Huawei
                                                        January 3, 2025-              Procurement for General Contractor for
            TDI and KSO-PP Adhi
                                                        February 26, 2026             Data Center Construction
                                                                                      Procurement Agreement of Next
            Telkomsel and PT Ericsson                   January 23, 2025-
                                                                                      Generation of Gateway GPRS Support
            Indonesia                                   January 22, 2028
                                                                                      Node ("GGSN") (Virtualized EPC)
                                                                                      Contract Agreement of General
            TDE and PT Huawei Tech                      March 24, 2025-
                                                                                      Contractor ("GC") for Delta Project
            Investment                                  March 23, 2028
                                                                                      Level-3 and Level-4 Fit Out Works
                                                                                      Procurement Agreement of Next
            Telkomsel and PT Lintas Teknologi           April 8, 2025-
                                                                                      Generation of Gateway GPRS Support
            Indonesia                                   April 7, 2028
                                                                                      Node ("GGSN") (Virtualized EPC)
                                                                                      Procurement Agreement of Next
            Telkomsel and PT Cahaya Mutiara            May 26, 2025-
                                                                                      Generation of Gateway GPRS Support
            Mandiri                                    May 25, 2028
                                                                                      Node ("GGSN") (Virtualized EPC)
            Telkomsat and PT Starlink                   December 22, 2025-            Agreement for the Resale of Starlink
            Services Indonesia                          December 31, 2026             Services and Equipment
                                                                                      Procurement and Installation Agreement
            The Company and PT Lintas                   December 24, 2025-
                                                                                      of the South Papua Submarine Cable
            Teknologi Indonesia                         June 23, 2027
                                                                                      Communication System

                                                               103
Page 565
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, AND OTHERS (continued)

      b. Borrowings and other credit facilities

         (i)    As of December 31, 2025, the Company has bank guarantee facilities for tender bonds,
                performance bonds, maintenance bonds, deposit guarantee, and advance payment bonds for
                various projects of the Company, as follows:

                Lenders                    Total facility          Maturity                 Currency   Facility utilized
                BRI                                      500     March 14, 2026                Rp                        5
                BNI                                      500     March 31, 2026                Rp                       73
                Bank Mandiri                             500     June 21, 2026                 Rp                      136
                Total                                  1,500                                                           214

                The Company has sufficient bank facilities to meet their current obligations (Note 37b.v).

         (ii)   As of December 31, 2025, Telkomsel has bank guarantee facilities for various projects, as
                follows:
                Lenders                    Total facility           Maturity                Currency   Facility utilized
                BRI                                    1,000   September 25, 2028              Rp                       621
                BNI                                    2,100      May 1, 2028                  Rp                     1,420
                Total                                  3,100                                                          2,041

                Bank guarantee facility with BRI and BNI are mainly for performance bond and surety bond of
                radio frequency (Note 35c.i).
         (iii) Telin has a bank guarantee facilities from Bank Mandiri and BRI with a maximum credit limit
               of US$25 million and US$5 million or equal to Rp417 billion and Rp83 billion, respectively.
               As of December 31, 2025, there is no bank guarantee facility used.

     c. Others

         (i)    Radio frequency usage

                With reference to Law No. 36 of 1999, the use of radio frequency spectrum and the cost of
                using radio frequency are determined by the government. With reference to the Decision Letter
                No. 025/TEL.01.02/2022 Year 2022 dated January 28, 2022, of the MoCI which granted
                Telkomsel the rights to provide mobile telecommunication services with radio frequency
                bandwidth in the 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1,800 MHz, 2.1 GHz, and 2.3 GHz; and basic
                telecommunication services.

                With reference to Decision Letters No. 509 Year 2016, No. 1896 Year 2017,
                No. 806 Year 2019, No. 620 Year 2020, No. 178 Year 2021, No. 479 Year 2022,
                No. 90 Year 2023, and No. 188 Year 2023 of the MoCI, Telkomsel is required, among other
                things, to:
                1. Issue a surety bond each year amounting Rp1,028 billion for spectrum 2.3 GHz.
                2. Issue a surety bond each year amounting Rp360 billion for both spectrum 2.3 GHz
                     Block A and C.
                3. Issue a surety bond amounting Rp617 billion for spectrum 2.1 GHz.
                4. Pay an annual right of usage (“BHP”) as set forth in the decision letters. The BHP is
                     payable upon receipt of Surat Pemberitahuan Pembayaran (notification letter) from the
                     DGPI. The BHP fee is payable annually up to the expiry period of the license.




                                                               104
Page 566
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, AND OTHERS (continued)

      c. Others (continued)

          (i) Radio frequency usage (continued)

               The following are radio frequency band licenses owned by Telkomsel along with the BHP fees
               paid during current year:

               1.    Radio frequency for band 800 MHz, 900 MHz, and 1,800 MHz

                     Based on Decree No. 620 Year 2020 of the MoCI, concerning the extension of the
                     determination of radio frequency bands 800 MHz, 900 MHz, and 1,800 MHz, Telkomsel
                     should pay annual frequency usage fees from 2020 to 2030.

               2.     Radio frequency for band up to 2.1 GHz

                               License No.                                         Description
                       Decree No. 90 Year 2023 of              On February 27, 2023, Telkomsel was granted to
                       the MoCI amd. Decree                    utilize the annual radio frequency license for band
                       No. 76 Year 2023 of the MoCI            1,975-1,980 MHz paired with 2,165-2,170 MHz until
                                                               March 18, 2033.
                       Decree No. 509 Year 2016 of             MoCD granted the extension of the radio frequency
                       the MoCI amd. Decree                    license for band 1,970-1,975 MHz paired with
                       No. 76 Year 2023 of the MoCI             2,160-2,165 MHz until March 28, 2026.
                       Decree No. 806 Year 2019 of             MoCD granted the extension of the radio frequency
                       the MoCI amd. Decree                    license for band 1,965-1,970 MHz paired with
                       No. 76 Year 2023 of the MoCI            2,155-2,160 MHz until September 30, 2029.
                       Decree No. 479 Year 2022 of             Telkomsel as the winner of auction and was granted to
                       the MoCI amd. Decree                    utilize the radio frequency license for band
                       No. 76 Year 2023 of the MoCI            1,960-1,965 MHz paired with 2,150-2,155 MHz
                                                               effective    from    January     11,    2023     until
                                                               January 10, 2033.

               3.    Radio frequency for band up to 2.3 GHz

                               License No.                                          Description
                       Decree No. 1896 Year 2017              Telkomsel was appointed to use the radio frequency
                       of the MoCI                            license for band 2,300-2,330 Mhz until 2026.
                       Decree No. 178 Year 2021 of            Telkomsel as the winner to utilize the radio frequency
                       the MoCI                               license for band 2,330-2,340 MHz paired with
                                                              2,340-2,350 MHz for Block A and Block C, respectively
                                                              until 2030.
                       Decree No. 487 Year 2022 of            On November 18, 2022, Telkomsel received a right to
                       the MoCI amd. Decree                   use reallocated radio frequency license for band
                       No. 92 Year 2023 of the MoCI           2,340-2,355 MHz paired with 2,330-2,360 MHz until
                                                              November 17, 2029.
                       Decree No. 188 Year 2023 of            On April 18, 2023, Telkomsel was granted an approval
                       the MoCI                               to allocate part of the rights-of-use of 2.3 GHz radio
                                                              frequency spectrum to PT Smart Telecom.




                                                               105
Page 567
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, AND OTHERS (continued)

      c. Others (continued)

          (ii) Radio frequency spectrum cooperation agreement

               The MoCD has given approval to Telkomsel for a cooperation on the use of radio frequency
               spectrum with KCIC through a letter No. B-171/M.KOMINFO/SP.01.01/03/2023 dated
               March 17, 2023, regarding the Cooperation Agreement on the Use of Radio Frequency
               Spectrum in the range of 891-895 MHz paired with 936-940 MHz, with a period up to
               December 14, 2030.

               As result from this agreement, KCIC shall pay to the Company several compensations, which
               are annual utilization fees totaling Rp878 billion, network recovery fee of Rp1,250 billion, as
               well as incremental operational and maintenance costs.

          (iii) USO

               On December 27, 2011, Telkomsel (on behalf of Konsorsium Telkomsel, a consortium which
               was established with Mitratel on December 9, 2011) was selected by Balai Penyedia dan
               Pengelola Pembiayaan Telekomunikasi dan Informatika (“BPPPTI”), now has been renamed
               as Badan Aksesibilitas Telekomunikasi dan Informasi (“BAKTI”) as a provider of the USO
               Program in the border areas with a total price of Rp261 billion. In 2015, the Program was
               ceased. In January 2016, Telkomsel filed an arbitration claim to Badan Arbitrase Nasional
               Indonesia (“BANI”) for the settlement of the outstanding receivables of USO Programs.

               On June 22, 2017, Telkomsel received a decision letter from BANI No. 792/1/ARB-BANI/2016
               requesting BAKTI to pay compensation to Telkomsel amounting to Rp218 billion, and as of
               the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements Telkomsel has received
               the payment from BAKTI amounting to Rp91 billion (before tax) and no additional payment.

               The MoCD issued Regulation No. 5 Year 2021 dated March 31, 2021, which replaced previous
               regulations regarding policies underlying the USO program. The regulation requires
               telecommunications operators in Indonesia to contribute 1.25% of gross revenues (with due
               consideration for bad debts and/or interconnection charges and/or connection charges and/or
               the exclusion of certain revenues that are not considered as part of gross revenues as a basis
               to calculate the USO charged) for USO development.

               Based on Decree No. 827/KOMINFO/BAKTI.31/KS.1/10/2021 dated October 4, 2021,
               of BAKTI granted Telkomsel as operating cooperation partners (“KSO”) for eight packages
               KSO, which cover Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Maluku, West Papua, West Central
               Papua, North Central Papua, and South East Papua for period from 2021 until 2031.

          (iv) Contingency

               Under PSAK 237: Provisions, Contingent Liabilities And Contingent Assets, a provision should
               be recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) arising from a past
               event, an outflow of economic benefits to settle the obligation is probable (more likely than
               not), and the amount can be reliably estimated.




                                                               106
Page 568
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, AND OTHERS (continued)

      c. Others (continued)

          (iv) Contingency (continued)

               In October 2023, the Group received a document request from the U.S. Securities and
               Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as it relates to Telkom Infra’s involvement in a project with the
               Indonesian Information and Telecommunication Accessibility Agency of the Ministry of
               Communication and Informatics (“BAKTI Kominfo”) regarding the provision of 4G Base
               Transceiver Station (“BTS”) infrastructure. The SEC has since expanded its investigation to
               include accounting and disclosures issues relating to the Group's revenue recognition and
               financial reporting practices and internal control over financial reporting, as well as public
               reports regarding certain Indonesian legal proceedings involving the Group, certain
               subsidiaries and affiliates, and certain of the Group's clients and suppliers. Through our
               internal audit process and investigations, we have determined, or we suspect (for those
               projects and transactions which are still under investigation) that certain transactions lack
               economic substance. Beginning in May 2024, the Group also received additional requests for
               information from the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) focused on compliance with the U.S.
               Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”). The Group retained outside counsel and a forensic
               accounting firm to assist with its internal investigation into the issues being investigated by the
               SEC and DOJ. The Internal Investigation is substantially complete while the SEC and DOJ’s
               investigations remain ongoing and the Group continues to cooperate with the U.S. authorities.

               Based on the results of the Internal Investigation to date, the Group has identified that
               approximately 140 transactions, primarily those occurring prior to 2021 and particularly
               between 2016 and 2019 and relate primarily to the enterprise business segment, lacked
               economic substance and were not in compliance with applicable financial reporting standards
               as well as the Group’s policies and internal controls, resulting in an overstatement of certain
               financial information.

               The Group does not believe that this overstatement constituted a misstatement that was
               quantitatively material to the Group’s consolidated financial statements for any period
               presented in the Group’s prior annual or interim financial statements. The Group believes that
               these transactions resulted in an overstatement of revenues, gross trade receivables, and net
               trade receivables, at least as follows:

                                       2014    2015     2016     2017     2018     2019     2020    2021    2022    2023 2024
                Revenues                  31      10      291    2,285      721      368       58     378     247      11    39
                Trade receivable          23      22      288    1,687    1,972    1,999    2,018   2,154   2,152   2,094 1,927
                Trade receivable-net      23      22      256    1,376    1,558      980       94      72      63      63    30

                The Group has encountered challenges compiling detailed historical information for
                a significant portion of the 140 transactions due to the age of the transactions, accounting
                system challenges, and challenges related to the retention and retrieval of historical
                accounting support that in some cases dates back nearly 10 years. The Company has
                assumed that certain transactions lacked economic substance unless accounting and other
                supporting information was available to demonstrate otherwise.

                By December 31, 2020, the vast majority of the trade receivables associated with these
                transactions had a full corresponding income statement provision and related allowance for
                expected credit losses, and therefore the net trade receivable for these transactions reflected
                on the Company’s Statement of Financial Positions from 2020 onward were de minimis.
                Accordingly, based on information to date, these historical transactions do not require any
                corrections to the Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, or
                the Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the years ended 2025
                and 2024.


                                                                107
Page 569
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, AND OTHERS (continued)

     c. Others (continued)

          (iv) Contingency (continued)

                The Group determined that Rp1,898 billion and Rp1,762 billion of gross trade receivables,
                and a corresponding Rp1,898 billion and Rp1,762 billion allowance for expected credit losses
                related to historical transactions that had been reviewed or were scheduled for review as part
                of the internal investigation, were reclassified to other non-current assets in the consolidated
                statements of financial position as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 (Note 13). This
                reclassification was made to achieve a more appropriate presentation in accordance with the
                economic substance of the transactions. The Group assessed that these trade receivables
                did not have a reasonable chance of recovery and therefore no longer met the criteria for
                presentation as trade receivables. As the reclassified gross receivables and the related
                allowance for expected credit losses offset each other (net to zero), the reclassification had
                no impact on the net trade receivables or other non-current assets as of
                December 31, 2025 and 2024. Until the date of completion of these consolidated financial
                statements, these receivables had been approved to be written off based on carrying amount
                December 31, 2024 in accordance to the applicable regulations, but it is not a waiver of
                collection right.

                The Company is a state-owned enterprise, and accordingly, its receivable write-off process is
                subject to specific governance and regulatory requirements applicable to state-owned
                enterprises. Under the applicable write-off policy, receivables exceeding certain thresholds
                and/or receivables of certain nature require approvals from relevant authorities and/or
                government bodies. As such, the completion and timing of the write-off process are not solely
                within Management’s control, as they depend on external review and approval processes
                involving various governmental stakeholders.

                The Group has also cooperated with Indonesian government law enforcement authorities,
                and has in certain instances self-reported to them various matters involving alleged or
                potential violations of Indonesian laws and regulations by the Group, certain subsidiaries and
                affiliates, including anti-corruption, alleged fraud, embezzlement, and issues associated with
                trade receivables, some of which are related to the above-described matters investigated by
                the SEC and the DOJ. The Group has implemented various remedial actions, including
                strengthening policies, procedures, and internal controls, as well as enhancing its compliance
                function and corporate governance.

                For the above mentioned investigation on the Group's accounting and disclosure issues
                relating to revenue recognition and financial reporting practices and internal control over
                financial reporting, based on the Group's assessment up to the date of the issuance of the
                consolidated financial statements, the Group currently does not believe that the above
                mentioned investigation will have a material adverse effect on its December 31, 2025 and
                2024 consolidated financial statements.

                As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, the Group is not yet able to
                reliably estimate the potential loss or range of losses that may arise from the investigations
                by the SEC and DOJ, due to significant uncertainties regarding the final outcome, timing of
                resolution, and potential sanctions or other impacts.

                In addition, there is a possibility that the final outcome of the ongoing investigations or the
                identification of additional information in the future could have a material impact on the
                Group’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.




                                                               108
Page 570
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
36. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

      Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are as follows:

                                                                                                      2025
                                                                    U.S. Dollar                       Others*                Rupiah equivalent
                                                                   (in millions)                   (in millions)                (in billions)
      Assets
      Cash and cash equivalents                                                    522.25                          21.10                      9,097
      Other current financial assets                                                53.23                              -                        895
      Trade receivables
        Related parties                                                             0.24                            0.02                          3
        Third parties                                                             144.38                           11.90                      2,620
      Contract assets                                                               4.42                               -                         75
      Other receivables                                                             0.62                               -                         10
      Other current assets                                                          1.45                            0.35                         30
      Long-term investment in financial instruments                               307.89                            6.17                      5,241
      Other non-current assets                                                      0.40                            0.74                         19
      Total assets                                                              1,034.88                           40.28                     17,990
      Liabilities
      Trade payables
        Related parties                                                            (0.05)                            -                           (1)
        Third parties                                                            (158.59)                        (3.06)                      (2,707)
      Other payables                                                              (19.61)                        (2.17)                        (365)
      Accrued expenses                                                            (11.17)                       (11.08)                        (373)
      Customer deposits                                                            (3.98)                        (0.32)                         (72)
      Current maturities of long-term loans
        and lease liabilities                                                     (10.82)                        (0.35)                        (187)
      Long-term loans and lease liabilities                                       (23.03)                        (1.30)                        (408)
      Other liabilities                                                            (0.36)                            -                           (6)
      Total liabilities                                                          (227.61)                       (18.28)                      (4,119)
      Assets (liabilities) - net                                                  807.27                         22.00                       13,871


                                                                                                     2024
                                                                    U.S. Dollar                       Others*                Rupiah equivalent
                                                                   (in millions)                   (in millions)                (in billions)
      Assets
      Cash and cash equivalents                                                    475.58                          13.01                      7,885
      Other current financial assets                                                18.19                           0.06                        296
      Trade receivables
        Related parties                                                             0.19                            0.01                          3
        Third parties                                                             134.77                           18.64                      2,479
      Contract assets                                                               2.77                               -                         45
      Other receivables                                                             1.09                               -                         18
      Other current assets                                                          2.05                            0.31                         38
      Long-term investment in financial instruments                               389.31                           12.28                      6,464
      Other non-current assets                                                      0.42                            2.90                         53
      Total assets                                                              1,024.37                           47.21                     17,281
      Liabilities
      Trade payables
        Related parties                                                              (0.01)                            -                          0
        Third parties                                                              (127.43)                        (3.56)                    (2,119)
      Other payables                                                                  3.76                         (8.00)                       (70)
      Accrued expenses                                                              (13.90)                        (1.83)                      (254)
      Customer deposits                                                              (2.72)                        (0.27)                       (47)
      Current maturities of long-term loans
        and lease liabilities                                                        (9.33)                      (0.28)                        (155)
      Long-term loans and lease liabilities                                         (24.65)                      (1.47)                        (422)
      Other liabilities                                                              (0.09)                      (0.05)                          (2)
      Total liabilities                                                            (174.37)                     (15.46)                      (3,069)
      Assets (liabilities) - net                                                    850.00                       31.75                       14,212

      *Assets and liabilities denominated in other foreign currencies are presented as U.S. Dollar equivalents using the buy and sell rates quoted by
      Reuters prevailing at the end of the reporting period.


      The Group’s activities expose them to a variety of financial risks, including the effects of changes in
      debt and equity market prices, foreign currency exchange rates, and interest rates.




                                                                       109
Page 571
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
37. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

     a. Financial assets and financial liabilities

         i.    Classification

               (a) Financial assets

                                                                                                2025                     2024
                     Amortized cost
                      Cash and cash equivalents                                                       34,228                 33,905
                      Other current financial assets                                                   1,326                  1,196
                      Trade receivables                                                               11,223                 12,193
                      Other receivables                                                                  172                    621
                      Other non-current assets                                                           208                    165
                     FVTPL
                      Long-term investment in financial instruments                                       7,254                 8,174
                      Other current financial assets                                                         94                    89
                     FVTOCI
                      Long-term investment in financial instruments                                       27                     51
                     Total financial assets                                                           54,532                 56,394

               (b) Financial liabilities

                                                                                                 2025                    2024
                     Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost
                      Trade payables                                                                 16,184                  15,336
                      Other payables                                                                    648                     454
                      Accrued expenses                                                               14,867                  14,192
                      Customers deposits                                                                 52                      41
                      Short-term bank loans                                                           6,929                  11,525
                      Bonds                                                                           2,696                   5,043
                      Long-term bank loans                                                           41,149                  36,341
                      Lease liabilities                                                              24,137                  23,959
                      Other liabilities                                                                  75                     104
                     Total financial liabilities                                                    106,737                 106,995

         ii.   Fair values

               The following table presents comparison of the carrying amounts and fair values of the
               Company’s financial instruments, other than those the fair values are considered to
               approximate their carrying amounts as the impact of discounting is not significant:

                                                                                        Fair value measurement at reporting date using
                                                                                        Quoted prices in
                                                                                         active markets   Significant
                                                                                          for identical      other         Significant
                                                                                                                          unobservabl
                                                                                            assets or     observable            e
                                                               Carrying                     liabilities     inputs           inputs
               2025                                             value      Fair value        (level 1)     (level 2)        (level 3)
               FVTPL
               Other current financial assets                         94          94                 94              -               -
               Long-term investment in financial instruments       7,254       7,254              1,529              -           5,725
               FVTOCI
               Long-term investment in financial instruments          27          27                  -              -             27
               Financial liabilities at amortized cost
                 Interest-bearing loans:
                   Bonds                                           2,696       3,458              3,458              -               -
                   Long-term bank loans                           41,149      40,863                  -              -          40,863
                 Lease liabilities                                24,137      24,137                  -              -          24,137
                 Other liabilities                                    75          75                  -              -              75
               Total                                              75,432      75,908              5,081              -          70,827




                                                                  110
Page 572
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
37. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

      a. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

          ii.   Fair values (continued)

                The following table presents comparison of the carrying amounts and fair values of the
                Company’s financial instruments, other than those the fair values are considered to
                approximate their carrying amounts as the impact of discounting is not significant (continued):

                                                                                          Fair value measurement at reporting date using
                                                                                          Quoted prices in
                                                                                           active markets   Significant
                                                                                            for identical      other         Significant
                                                                                              assets or     observable      unobservable
                                                                Carrying                      liabilities     inputs           inputs
                2024                                             value       Fair value        (level 1)     (level 2)        (level 3)
                FVTPL
                Other current financial assets                         89           89                89              -               -
                Long-term investment in financial instruments       8,174        8,174             1,668              -           6,506
                FVTOCI
                Long-term investment in financial instruments           51          51                  -             -              51
                Financial liabilities at amortized cost
                  Interest-bearing loans:
                    Bonds                                           5,043        5,669             5,669              -               -
                    Long-term bank loans                           36,341       36,472                 -              -          36,472
                  Lease liabilities                                23,959       23,959                 -              -          23,959
                  Other liabilities                                   104          104                 -              -             104
                Total                                              73,761       74,518             7,426              -          67,092


                Loss on fair value measurement recognized in consolidated statements of profit or loss and
                other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2025 amounting to
                Rp103 billion.

                Reconciliations of the beginning and ending balances for items measured at fair value using
                significant unobservable inputs (level 3) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

                                                                                            2025                          2024
                Beginning balance                                                                   6,557                        5,997
                Gain (loss) recognized in consolidated statement
                 of profit or loss and other comprehensive income                                    (103)                         578
                Purchase/addition                                                                      26                           49
                Settlement/deduction                                                                 (728)                         (67)
                Ending balance                                                                      5,752                        6,557




                                                                  111
Page 573
These consolidated financial statements are originally issued in the Indonesian language.

                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       As of December 31, 2025 and For the Year Then Ended
         (Amounts in the tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
37. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

      a. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

         ii.   Fair values (continued)

               Sensitivity Analysis

               The following table summarizes the quantitative information about the significant unobservable
               inputs used in level 3 fair value measurements:
                                                                   Significant          Range
                                                   Valuation      unobservable        (weighted     Sensitivity of the input of
                Industry                           technique          input            average)             fair value
                Investment in equity
                Non-listed equity investment -   OPM Backsolve Volatility            20%-75.40%    10% increase (decrease) in
                technology                       method                                            the percentage of volatility
                                                                                                   would result in an increase
                                                                                                   (decrease) Rp5 billion of the
                                                                                                   Investment value

                                                                  Time to             1-4 Years    Increase (decrease) in 1 year
                                                                  liquidity                        time to liquidity would result in
                                                                                                   an increase (decrease) Rp5
                                                                                                   billion of the Investment value


                                                 Market           Volatility       30.40%-85.59%   10% increase (decrease) in
                                                 movement                                          the percentage of volatility
                                                                                                   would result in an increase
                                                                                                   (decrease) Rp13 billion of the
                                                                                                   Investment value

                                                                  Time to             1-6 Years    Increase (decrease) in 1 year
                                                                  liquidity                        time to liquidity would result in
                                                                                                   an increase (decrease) Rp15
                                                                                                   billion of the Investment value

                                                 Guideline        Volatility       10.77%-91.40%   10% increase (decrease) in
                                                 Public                                            the percentage of volatility
                                                 Company                                           would result in an increase
                                                 Method                                            (decrease) Rp91 billion of the
                                                                                                   Investment value

                                                                  Time to             1-6 Years    Increase (decrease) in 1 year
                                                                  liquidity                        time to liquidity would result in
                                                                                                   an increase (decrease) Rp134
                                                                                                   billion of the Investment value

                Non-listed equity investment -   Discounted       Weighted             9%-22%      1% decrease (increase) in the
                credit rating agency             cash flow        Average Cost                     percentage of WACC would
                                                                  of Capital                       result   in   an     increase
                                                                  ("WACC")                         (decrease) Rp5 billion of the
                                                                                                   Investment value

                                                                  Terminal             1%-5%       1% increase (decrease) in
                                                                  growth rate                      terminal growth rate would
                                                                                                   result   in   an     increase
                                                                                                   (decrease) Rp3 billion of the
                                                                                                   Investment value

                Non-listed equity investment -   Discounted       WACC              3.03%-13.20%   0.5% decrease (increase) in
                telecommunication                cash flow                                         WACC would result in an
                                                                                                   increase (decrease) Rp6
                                                                                                   billion of the Investment value

                                                                  Terminal          1.97%-3.10%    1% increase (decrease) in
                                                                  growth rate                      terminal growth rate would
                                                                                                   result   in   an     increase
                                                                                                   (decrease) Rp12 billion of the
                                                                                                   Investment value
                                                               112
Page 574
Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro
dan Usaha Kecil (”PUMK”)
Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero)
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk
Financial statements as of December 31, 2025
and for the year then ended
with independent auditor’s report
Page 575
                                                                                           The original financial statements included herein are in
                                                                                                                             Indonesian language.

      PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                                PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                   USAHA KECIL                                                                       USAHA KECIL
        PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                                   PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
         PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
                LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                                                FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
             TANGGAL 31 DESEMBER 2025                                                          AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025
      DAN UNTUK TAHUN YANG BERAKHIR PADA                                                    AND FOR THE YEAR THEN ENDED
                TANGGAL TERSEBUT




                               Daftar Isi                                                                 Table of Contents


                                                                     Halaman/
                                                                      Pages

Surat Pernyataan Senior General Manager                                                                  Statement of Senior General Manager
   Social Responsibility                                                                                                     Social Responsibility
Laporan Auditor Independen                                                                                             Independent Auditor’s Report
Laporan Posisi Keuangan ................................................      1   ..................................Statement of Financial Position
Laporan Laba Rugi dan Aset Neto ...................................           2   ......... …...Statement of Profit or Loss and Net Assets
Laporan Arus Kas ............................................................ 3   ........................................... Statement of Cash Flows
Catatan Atas Laporan Keuangan ..................................... 4 - 24        ............................. Notes to the Financial Statements



                                                          ************************
Page 576

          
Page 577
                                                                                        The original report included herein is in
                                                                                                       the Indonesian language.

Laporan Audit or Independen                                         Independent Audit or’s Report

Laporan No.                    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-       Report      No.    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-
3/ 1/ IV/ 2026                                                      3/ 1/ IV/ 2026


Pemegang Saham, Dewan Komisaris, dan                                The   Shareholders     and   t he  Board     of
Direksi   Perusahaan   Perseroan    (Persero)                       Commissioners and Direct ors Perusahaan
PT      Telekomunikasi    Indonesia      Tbk.                       Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
                                                                    Tbk.


Opini                                                               Opinion

Kami telah mengaudit laporan keuangan Program                       We have audited the accompanying financial
Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil                               statements of Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro
Perusahaan           Perseroan          (Persero)                   dan Usaha Kecil Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero)
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. (“ PUMK” )                         PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. (“ PUMK” ), which
terlampir, yang terdiri dari laporan posisi                         comprise the statement of financial position as of
keuangan tanggal 31 Desember 2025, serta                            December 31, 2025, and the statement of profit or
laporan laba rugi dan aset neto, dan laporan arus                   loss and net assets, and statement of cash flows for
kas untuk tahun yang berakhir pada tanggal                          the year then ended, and notes to the financial
tersebut, serta catatan atas laporan keuangan,                      statements, including material accounting policy
termasuk informasi kebijakan akuntansi material.                    information.

Menurut opini kami, laporan keuangan terlampir                      In our opinion, the accompanying financial
menyajikan secara wajar, dalam semua hal yang                       statements present fairly, in all material respect s,
material, posisi keuangan PUMK tanggal                              the financial position of the PUMK as of
31 Desember 2025, serta kinerja keuangan dan                        December 31, 2025, and its financial performance
arus kasnya untuk tahun yang berakhir pada                          and cash flows for the year then ended, in
tanggal tersebut, sesuai dengan Standar                             accordance with Indonesian Financial Accounting
Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Privat di Indonesia.                     Standards of Private Entity.




KAP Purwanto Susanti dan Surja
Registered Public Accountants KMK No. 69/ MK/ SK/ 2025
                                                                i
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 578
                                                                               The original report included herein is in
                                                                                              the Indonesian language.


Laporan Audit or Independen (lanjut an)                  Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Laporan No. 01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-               Report      No.    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-
3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (lanjutan)                                3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (continued)


Basis opini                                              Basis for opinion

Kami melaksanakan audit kami berdasarkan                 We conducted our audit in accordance with
Standar Audit yang ditetapkan oleh Institut              Standards on Auditing established by the
Akuntan Publik Indonesia (“ IAPI” ). Tanggung            Indonesian Institute of Certified Public Accountants
jawab kami menurut standar tersebut diuraikan            (“ IICPA” ). Our responsibilities under those
lebih lanjut dalam paragraf Tanggung Jawab               standards are further described in the Auditor’s
Auditor terhadap Audit atas Laporan Keuangan             Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
pada laporan kami. Kami independen terhadap              Statements paragraph of our report. We are
PUMK berdasarkan ketentuan etika yang relevan            independent of the PUMK in accordance with the
dalam audit kami atas laporan keuangan di                ethical requirements relevant to our audit of the
Indonesia, dan kami telah memenuhi tanggung              financial statements in Indonesia, and we have
jawab etika lainnya berdasarkan ketentuan                fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
tersebut. Kami yakin bahwa bukti audit yang telah        accordance with such requirements. We believe
kami peroleh adalah cukup dan tepat untuk                that the audit evidence we have obt ained is
menyediakan suatu basis bagi opini kami.                 sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
                                                         opinion.

Informasi lain                                           Ot her informat ion

Manajemen bertanggung jawab atas informasi               Management is responsible for the other
lain. Informasi lain terdiri dari informasi yang         information. Other information comprises the
tercantum dalam Laporan Tahunan Tahun 2025               information included in the annual report year
(“ Laporan    Tahunan” ).    Laporan    Tahunan          2025 (the “ Annual Report” ). The Annual Report is
diharapkan akan tersedia bagi kami setelah               expected to be made available to us after the date
tanggal laporan auditor independen ini.                  of this independent auditor’s report.

Opini kami atas laporan keuangan terlampir tidak         Our opinion on the accompanying financial
mencakup Laporan Tahunan, dan oleh karena itu,           statements does not cover the Annual Report, and
kami tidak menyatakan bentuk keyakinan apapun            accordingly, we do not express any form of
atas Laporan Tahunan tersebut.                           assurance on the Annual Report

Sehubungan dengan audit kami atas laporan                In connection with our audit of the accompanying
keuangan terlampir, tanggung jawab kami adalah           financial statements, our responsibility is to read
untuk membaca Laporan Tahunan dan, dalam                 the Annual Report when it becomes available and,
pelaksanaannya, mempertimbangkan apakah                  in doing so, consider whether the Annual Report is
Laporan           Tahunan         mengandung             materially inconsistent with the accompanying
ketidakkonsistensian material dengan laporan             financial statements or our knowledge obtained in
keuangan terlampir atau pemahaman yang kami              the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
peroleh selama audit, atau mengandung                    misstated.
kesalahan penyajian material.

Ketika kami membaca Laporan Tahunan, jika kami           When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude
menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat suatu kesalahan              that there is a material misst atement therein, we
penyajian material di dalamnya, kami diharuskan          are required to communicate the matter to those
untuk mengomunikasikan hal tersebut kepada               charged with governance and take appropriate
pihak yang bertanggungjawab atas tata kelola dan         actions based on the applicable laws and
melakukan tindakan yang tepat berdasarkan                regulations.
peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.

                                                    ii
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 579
                                                                              The original report included herein is in
                                                                                             the Indonesian language.



Laporan Audit or Independen (lanjut an)                    Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Laporan No. 01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-                 Report      No.    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-
3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (lanjutan)                                  3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (continued)


Tanggung jawab manajemen dan pihak yang                    Responsibilit ies of management and t hose
bert anggung jawab at as t at a kelola t erhadap           charged wit h governance for t he financial
laporan keuangan                                           st at ement s

Manajemen bertanggung jawab atas penyusunan                Management is responsible for the preparation and
dan penyajian wajar laporan keuangan tersebut              fair presentation of the financial statements in
sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan                   accordance with Indonesian Financial Accounting
Entitas Privat di Indonesia, dan atas pengendalian         Standards of Private Entity, and for such internal
internal yang dianggap perlu oleh manajemen                control as management determines is necessary to
untuk memungkinkan penyusunan laporan                      enable the preparation of financial statements that
keuangan yang bebas dari kesalahan penyajian               are free from material misstatement, whether due
material, baik yang disebabkan oleh kecurangan             to fraud or error.
maupun kesalahan.

Dalam     penyusunan       laporan      keuangan,          In preparing the financial statements, management
manajemen bertanggung jawab untuk menilai                  is responsible for assessing the PUMK’s ability to
kemampuan PUMK dalam mempertahankan                        continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
kelangsungan usahanya, mengungkapkan, sesuai               applicable, matters related to going concern, and
dengan kondisinya, hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan           using the going concern basis of accounting, unless
kelangsungan usaha, dan menggunakan basis                  management either intends to liquidate the PUMK
akuntansi     kelangsungan     usaha,      kecuali         or to cease its operations or has no realistic
manajemen memiliki intensi untuk melikuidasi               alternative but to do so.
PUMK atau menghentikan operasi atau tidak
memiliki   alternatif   yang    realistis   selain
melaksanakannya.

Pihak yang bertanggung jawab atas tata kelola              Those charged with governance are responsible for
bertanggung jawab untuk mengawasi proses                   overseeing the PUMK’s financial reporting process.
pelaporan keuangan PUMK.




                                                     iii
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 580
                                                                                The original report included herein is in
                                                                                               the Indonesian language.


Laporan Audit or Independen (lanjut an)                     Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Laporan No. 01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-                  Report      No.    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-
3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (lanjutan)                                   3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (continued)


Tanggung jawab audit or t erhadap audit at as               Audit or’s responsibilit ies for t he audit of t he
laporan keuangan                                            financial st at ement s

Tujuan kami adalah untuk memeroleh keyakinan                Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance
memadai tentang apakah laporan keuangan                     about whether the financial statements taken as a
secara keseluruhan bebas dari kesalahan                     whole are free from material misstatement,
penyajian material, baik yang disebabkan oleh               whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
kecurangan maupun kesalahan, dan untuk                      independent auditor’s report that includes our
menerbitkan laporan auditor independen yang                 opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
mencakup opini kami. Keyakinan memadai                      assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
merupakan suatu tingkat keyakinan tinggi, namun             conducted in accordance with Standards on
bukan merupakan suatu jaminan bahwa audit                   Auditing established by the IICPA will always detect
yang dilaksanakan berdasarkan Standar Audit                 a material misst atement when it exists.
yang ditetapkan oleh IAPI akan selalu mendeteksi            Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and
kesalahan penyajian material ketika hal tersebut            are considered material if, individually or in the
ada. Kesalahan penyajian dapat disebabkan oleh              aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
kecurangan maupun kesalahan dan dianggap                    influence the economic decisions of users t aken on
material jika, baik secara individual maupun                the basis of these financial statement s.
agregat, dapat diekspektasikan secara wajar akan
memengaruhi keputusan ekonomi yang diambil
oleh pengguna berdasarkan laporan keuangan
tersebut.

Sebagai bagian dari suatu audit berdasarkan                 As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on
Standar Audit yang ditetapkan oleh IAPI, kami               Auditing established by the IICPA, we exercise
menerapkan pertimbangan profesional dan                     professional judgment and maintain professional
mempertahankan skeptisisme profesional selama               skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
audit. Kami juga:

      Mengidentifikasi dan menilai risiko kesalahan           Ident ify and assess the risks of material
       penyajian material dalam laporan keuangan,               misstatement of the financial statements,
       baik yang disebabkan oleh kecurangan                     whether due to fraud or error, design and
       maupun       kesalahan,    mendesain      dan            perform audit procedures responsive to such
       melaksanakan prosedur audit yang responsif               risks, and obt ain audit evidence that is
       terhadap risiko tersebut, serta memeroleh                sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
       bukti audit yang cukup dan tepat untuk                   our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
       menyediakan basis bagi opini kami. Risiko                misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
       tidak terdeteksinya suatu kesalahan penyajian            than for one resulting from error, as fraud may
       material yang disebabkan oleh kecurangan                 involve     collusion,    forgery,    intentional
       lebih tinggi dari yang disebabkan oleh                   omissions, misrepresentations, or override of
       kesalahan,     karena    kecurangan     dapat            internal control.
       melibatkan kolusi, pemalsuan, penghilangan
       secara sengaja, pernyataan salah, atau
       pengabaian atas pengendalian internal.




                                                       iv
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 581
                                                                             The original report included herein is in
                                                                                            the Indonesian language.



Laporan Audit or Independen (lanjut an)                   Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Laporan No. 01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-                Report      No.    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-
3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (lanjutan)                                 3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (continued)


Tanggung jawab audit or t erhadap audit at as             Audit or’s responsibilit ies for t he audit of t he
laporan keuangan (lanjut an)                              financial st at ement s (cont inued)

Sebagai bagian dari suatu audit berdasarkan               As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on
Standar Audit yang ditetapkan oleh IAPI, kami             Auditing established by the IICPA, we exercise
menerapkan pertimbangan profesional dan                   professional judgment and maintain professional
mempertahankan skeptisisme profesional selama             skepticism throughout the audit. We also
audit. Kami juga (lanjutan):                              (continued):

      Memeroleh suatu pemahaman tentang                     Obtain an understanding of internal control
       pengendalian internal yang relevan dengan              relevant to the audit in order to design audit
       audit untuk mendesain prosedur audit yang              procedures that are appropriate in the
       tepat sesuai dengan kondisinya, tetapi bukan           circumstances, but not for the purpose of
       untuk tujuan menyatakan opini atas                     expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
       keefektivitasan pengendalian internal PUMK.            the PUMK’s internal control.

      Mengevaluasi ketepatan kebijakan akuntansi            Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting
       yang digunakan serta kewajaran estimasi                policies used and the reasonableness of
       akuntansi dan pengungkapan terkait yang                accounting estimates and related disclosures
       dibuat oleh manajemen.                                 made by management.

      Menyimpulkan ketepatan penggunaan basis               Conclude on        the   appropriateness of
       akuntansi     kelangsungan      usaha   oleh           management's use of the going concern basis
       manajemen dan, berdasarkan bukti audit yang            of accounting and, based on the audit evidence
       diperoleh,     apakah      terdapat    suatu           obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
       ketidakpastian material yang terkait dengan            related to events or conditions that may cast
       peristiwa    atau    kondisi    yang   dapat           significant doubt on the PUMK's ability to
       menyebabkan keraguan signifikan atas                   continue as a going concern. If we conclude
       kemampuan PUMK untuk mempertahankan                    that a material uncertainty exists, we are
       kelangsungan      usahanya.     Ketika  kami           required to draw attention in our independent
       menyimpulkan       bahwa     terdapat  suatu           auditor’s report to the related disclosures in
       ketidakpastian material, kami diharuskan               the financial statements or, if such disclosures
       untuk menarik perhatian dalam laporan                  are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
       auditor independen kami ke pengungkapan                conclusion is based on the audit evidence
       terkait dalam laporan keuangan atau, jika              obtained up to the date of our independent
       pengungkapan tersebut tidak memadai,                   auditor’s report. However, future events or
       memodifikasi opini kami. Kesimpulan kami               conditions may cause the PUMK to cease to
       didasarkan pada bukti audit yang diperoleh             continue as a going concern.
       hingga tanggal laporan auditor independen
       kami. Namun, peristiwa atau kondisi masa
       depan dapat menyebabkan PUMK tidak dapat
       mempertahankan kelangsungan usaha.




                                                      v
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 582
                                                                                         The original report included herein is in
                                                                                                        the Indonesian language.


Laporan Audit or Independen (lanjut an)                              Independent Audit or’s Report (cont inued)

Laporan No. 01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-                           Report      No.    01141/ 2.1505/ AU.2/ 10/ 1902-
3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (lanjutan)                                            3/ 1/ IV/ 2026 (continued)


Tanggung jawab audit or t erhadap audit at as                        Audit or’s responsibilit ies for t he audit of t he
laporan keuangan (lanjut an)                                         financial st at ement s (cont inued)

Sebagai bagian dari suatu audit berdasarkan                          As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on
Standar Audit yang ditetapkan oleh IAPI, kami                        Auditing established by the IICPA, we exercise
menerapkan pertimbangan profesional dan                              professional judgment and maintain professional
mempertahankan skeptisisme profesional selama                        skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
audit. Kami juga: (lanjutan)                                         (continued)

      Mengevaluasi penyajian, struktur, dan isi                        Evaluate the overall presentation, structure,
       laporan keuangan secara keseluruhan,                              and content of the financial statements,
       termasuk pengungkapannya, dan apakah                              including the disclosures, and whether the
       laporan keuangan mencerminkan transaksi                           financial statements represent the underlying
       dan peristiwa yang mendasarinya dengan                            transactions and events in a manner that
       suatu cara yang mencapai penyajian wajar.                         achieves fair present ation.

Kami mengomunikasikan kepada pihak yang                              We communicate with those charged with
bertanggung jawab atas tata kelola mengenai,                         governance regarding, among other matters, the
antara lain, ruang lingkup dan saat yang                             planned scope and timing of the audit and
direncanakan atas audit serta temuan audit                           significant audit findings, including any significant
signifikan, termasuk setiap defisiensi signifikan                    deficiencies in internal control that we identify
dalam pengendalian internal yang teridentifikasi                     during our audit.
oleh kami selama audit.


                                                KAP Purwant o Susant i dan Surja




                                                   Yuki, CPA
              Registrasi Akuntan Publik No.: AP.1902 / Public Accountant Registration No.: AP.1902

                                                 29 April 2026/ April 29, 2026




                                                               vi
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Page 583
                                                                           The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                     language.

       PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO
                       USAHA KECIL                                                    DAN USAHA KECIL
         PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
          PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
               LAPORAN POSISI KEUANGAN                                       STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                Tanggal 31 Desember 2025                                            As of December 31, 2025
              (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                   (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


                                                              Catatan/
                                            2025               Notes             2024


ASET                                                                                                                              ASSETS

Kas di Bank                                     241.180           4                    254.915                           Cash in Banks
Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan setelah                                                                           Loan to Foster Partners
  dikurangi penyisihan kerugian                                                                                net of allowance for
  penurunan nilai sebesar                                                                                     impairment losses of
  Rp36.437, 2024: Rp53.343                          6.317         5                     36.014         Rp36,437, 2024: Rp53,343
Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada                                                                       PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
  Mitra Binaan setelah dikurangi                                                                             Foster Partners net of
  penyisihan kerugian penurunan                                                                          allowance for impairment
  nilai sebesar Rp176, 2024: Rpnil                 22.171         6                     28.021       losses of Rp176, 2024: Rpnil
Piutang Kerjasama PUMK                                                                                PUMK Collaboration Receivable
  kepada PT Bank Rakyat                                                                                         to PT Bank Rakyat
  Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)                           58.561         7                      2.098              Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)
Pinjaman Bermasalah                                                                                                      Troubled Loan
  setelah dikurangi penyisihan                                                                                     net of allowance
  penurunan nilai sebesar                                                                                    impairment losses of
  Rp334.548, 2024: Rp320.222                             -        8                            -    Rp334,548, 2024: Rp320,222

JUMLAH ASET                                     328.229                                321.048                          TOTAL ASSETS


LIABILITAS DAN ASET NETO                                                                              LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS

LIABILITAS                                                                                                                   LIABILITIES

Utang dan Liabilitas Lancar                                                                                       Payables and Other
  Lainnya                                               417       9                         406                  Current Liabilities
Kelebihan Pembayaran Angsuran                           259      10                         261            Overpayment of Installments
JUMLAH LIABILITAS                                       676                                 667                     TOTAL LIABILITIES
ASET NETO                                                                                                                  NET ASSETS

Tanpa Pembatasan dari                                                                                          Without Restrictions from
  Pemberi Sumber Daya                           327.553                                320.381                   Resource Provider
JUMLAH ASET NETO                                327.553                                320.381                    TOTAL NET ASSETS
JUMLAH LIABILITAS DAN                                                                                        TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
  ASET NETO                                     328.229                                321.048                         NET ASSETS




  Catatan atas laporan keuangan terlampir merupakan                      The accompanying notes form an integral part of these
   bagian tidak terpisahkan dari laporan keuangan ini                                   financial statements

                                                                 1
Page 584
                                                                           The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                     language.

      PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                  PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                      USAHA KECIL                                                      USAHA KECIL
        PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
         PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
                 LAPORAN LABA RUGI                                            STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
                     DAN ASET NETO                                                    AND NET ASSETS
        untuk Tahun yang Berakhir pada Tanggal                                       For the Year Ended
                    31 Desember 2025                                                 December 31, 2025
            (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                    (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)

                                                              Catatan/
                                            2025               Notes             2024


TANPA PEMBATASAN DARI                                                                                     WITHOUT RESTRICTIONS
PEMBERI SUMBER DAYA                                                                                    FROM RESOURCE PROVIDER

PENDAPATAN                                                                                                                    REVENUES

Pendapatan Jasa Administrasi                                                                                     Loan Administration
  Pinjaman                                              500      11                      2.728                     Service Income
Pendapatan Jasa Administrasi                                                                              Loan Administration Service
  Pinjaman Kerjasama BRI                                789     6, 7                        119      Income from BRI Collaboration
                                                                                                                Interest Income from
Pendapatan Jasa Giro                               3.722         12                      3.359                   Current Accounts
Pendapatan Lain - lain                                 2                                     4                         Other Income

JUMLAH PENDAPATAN                                   5.013                                 6.210                     TOTAL REVENUES

PENDAPATAN/(BEBAN) LAIN-LAIN                                                                           OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)

Kerugian Penyisihan                                                                                                      Allowance for
  Nilai Pinjaman kepada                                                                                         Impairment of Loan
  Mitra Binaan - bersih                            (3.091)       5d                    (10.008)             to Foster Partners - net
Pemulihan Penyisihan                                                                                         Recovery for Impairment
  Nilai Pinjaman Bermasalah                         5.671        8                        7.306                    of Troubled Loan
Kerugian Penyisihan Piutang                                                                         Allowance for Impairment of PUMK
  Kerjasama PUMK kepada BRI                         (176)        6                             -    Collaboration Receivable to BRI
Beban Lainnya                                       (245)                                  (558)                       Other Expenses

JUMLAH PENDAPATAN/                                                                                            TOTAL OTHER INCOME/
  (BEBAN) LAIN-LAIN                                2.159                                 (3.260)                      (EXPENSES)

KENAIKAN ASET NETO TANPA                                                                                INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
  PEMBATASAN DARI PEMBERI                                                                              WITHOUT RESTRICTIONS
  SUMBER DAYA                                      7.172                                  2.950     FROM RESOURCE PROVIDER

TOTAL PENGHASILAN                                                                                           TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE
  KOMPREHENSIF                                     7.172                                  2.950                       INCOME

ASET NETO TANPA                                                                                              NET ASSETS WITHOUT
  PEMBATASAN DARI                                                                                            RESTRICTION FROM
  PEMBERI SUMBER DAYA                                                                                      RESOURCE PROVIDER
  PADA AWAL TAHUN                                320.381                               317.431         IN THE BEGINNING PERIOD

ASET NETO TANPA                                                                                               NET ASSETS WITHOUT
  PEMBATASAN DARI                                                                                              RESTRICTION FROM
  PEMBERI SUMBER DAYA                                                                                        RESOURCE PROVIDER
  PADA AKHIR TAHUN                               327.553                               320.381                 IN THE END PERIOD




  Catatan atas laporan keuangan terlampir merupakan                      The accompanying notes form an integral part of these
   bagian tidak terpisahkan dari laporan keuangan ini                                   financial statements

                                                                 2
Page 585
                                                                          The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                    language.

   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                          USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                       PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                     PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
              LAPORAN ARUS KAS                                                 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
         untuk Tahun yang Berakhir pada                                             For the Year Ended
            Tanggal 31 Desember 2025                                                 December 31, 2025
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                      (Expressed in millions of Rupiah)

                                                             Catatan/
                                          2025                Notes             2024

  AKTIVITAS OPERASI                                                                                         OPERATING ACTIVITIES

  Pengembalian Pinjaman                                                                                    Loan Repayments from
    dari Mitra Binaan                            26.356                                79.232                    Foster Partners
  Pengembalian Pinjaman                                                                                               Repayments
    Bermasalah                                    5.671         8                       7.306               from Troubled Loan
  Penerimaan Jasa Administrasi                                                                                        Receipt from
      Pinjaman                                      569                                 2.694       Loan Administration Service
  Pendapatan Jasa Giro                            3.722         12                      3.359 Interest Income from Current Assets
  Penyetoran dana PUMK                                                                                     PUMK funds transferred
      kepada BRI                              (50.000)          7                     (10.000)                            to BRI
  Pembayaran Utang                                 (5)                                     (5)                   Payable Payment
  Pengembalian Kelebihan Angsuran                                                              Refund of Overpayment Installment
      ke Mitra Binaan                                 (48)      10                        (68)                to Foster Partners

  KAS NETO DITERIMA DARI/                                                                     NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY/
    (DIGUNAKAN UNTUK)                                                                                         (USED FOR)
    DARI AKTIVITAS OPERASI                     (13.735)                                82.518     BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES


  KENAIKAN/(PENURUNAN)                                                                                       INCREASE/(DECREASE)
    KAS DI BANK                                (13.735)                                82.518                      CASH IN BANK

  KAS DI BANK PADA                                                                                                CASH IN BANK
    AWAL PERIODE                              254.915                                 172.397          AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

  KAS DI BANK PADA                                                                                                   CASH IN BANK
    AKHIR PERIODE                             241.180                                 254.915                   AT END OF PERIOD




Catatan atas laporan keuangan terlampir merupakan                       The accompanying notes form an integral part of these
 bagian tidak terpisahkan dari laporan keuangan ini                                    financial statements

                                                                3
Page 586
                                                                     The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                               language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                 PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                       USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                    PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                  PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                             As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                              For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                   (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


1.   INFORMASI    MENGENAI             UNIT     SOCIAL          1.    INFORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
     RESPONSIBILITY CENTER                                            CENTER UNIT

     a.   Pendirian dan Informasi Umum                               a.   Establishment and General Information

          Pusat Pengelolaan Program Tanggung Jawab                        Pusat Pengelolaan Program Tanggung Jawab
          Sosial    dan      Lingkungan       (Community                  Sosial    dan      Lingkungan     (Community
          Development      Center)      didirikan    oleh                 Development Center) was established by
          Perusahaan          Perseroan         (Persero)                 Perusahaan          Perseroan       (Persero)
          PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. (BUMN                          PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. (“Foster
          Pembina) melalui Peraturan Perusahaan                           SOE”) based on Decree of the Directors
          Nomor: KD. 61/ PS150/CTG-10/2003 tentang                        Number: 61/ PS150/ CTG-10/ 2003 regarding
          Pembentukan Organisasi Pusat Pengelola                          Organization of Pusat Pengelola Program
          Program Kemitraan dan Program Bina                              Kemitraan dan Program Bina Lingkungan
          Lingkungan (Community Development Center).                      (Community         Development        Center).
          Peraturan Perusahaan ini telah beberapa kali                    Establishment of this Company      Regulation
          diubah terakhir dengan Peraturan Direktur                       has     been     amended      several times,
          Human      Capital     Management       Nomor:                  most recently with Decree of the Director of
          PR.202.60/r.03/HK250/COP - A0200000/2024                        Human     Capital    Management      Number.
          tanggal 29 Februari 2024 tentang Organisasi                     PR.202.60/r.03/HK250/COP - A0200000/2024
          Social Responsibility Center (”SRC”).                           dated    February     29,   2024    regarding
                                                                          Organization of Social Responsibility Center
                                                                          (”SRC”).

          SRC didirikan sebagai implementasi dari                         SRC was established as an implementation
          Keputusan Menteri Badan Usaha Milik Negara                      from the Decree of Minister of State-Owned
          (“BUMN”) No. KEP-236/MBU/2003 tanggal                           Enterprises (“SOE”) No. KEP-236/MBU/2003
          17 Juni 2003 tentang Program Kemitraan                          dated June 17, 2003 regarding SOE’s
          BUMN dan Usaha Kecil dan Program Bina                           Partnership Program and Small Enterprises and
          Lingkungan. Keputusan Menteri BUMN                              Community Development Program. The Decree
          tersebut didasarkan pada Undang-Undang                          of Minister SOE was based on The Law of
          Republik Indonesia No. 19 Tahun 2003 tentang                    Republic of Indonesia No. 19 Tahun 2003
          penyisihan laba untuk pembinaan usaha                           regarding allowance from profit to develop
          kecil/koperasi serta pembinaan masyarakat.                      small/cooperative business and community
                                                                          development.

          Keputusan Menteri BUMN tersebut telah                           The Minister of SOEs Decree has undergone
          beberapa kali mengalami perubahan dengan                        several   amendments,       with the   latest
          perubahan terakhir yang tertuang pada PER-                      amendment set out in PER-1/MBU/03/2023
          1/MBU/03/2023 tanggal 3 Maret 2023 tentang                      dated March 3, 2023, concerning Special
          Penugasan Khusus dan Program Tanggung                           Assignments and the Social and Environmental
          Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (“TJSL”).                           Responsibility (“TJSL”) Program.

           Kantor pusat SRC berdomisili di Graha Merah                     SRC head office is located at Graha Merah
          Putih    PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk,                      Putih PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Gatot
          Jalan Gatot Subroto Kav. 52 Jakarta. Social                      Subroto Kav. 52 Jakarta. Social Responsibility
          Responsibility (“SR”) Regional dan SR Witel                      (“SR”) Regional and SR Witel is located in
          berdomisili di Kantor Telkom Regional dan                        Telkom Regional Office and Telkom Wilayah
          Kantor Telkom Wilayah (“Witel”) yang tersebar                    Office (“Witel”) Telkom which spread all over
          di seluruh Indonesia.                                            Indonesia.




                                                            4
Page 587
                                                                         The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                   language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                          USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                       PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                     PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                 For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                      (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


1. INFORMASI    MENGENAI      UNIT              SOCIAL            1.     INFORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
   RESPONSIBILITY CENTER (lanjutan)                                      CENTER UNIT (continued)

   b.   Kegiatan Utama                                                   b.    Primary Activities

        Sebelum periode tahun 2023, kegiatan utama                             Before the 2023 period, SRC’s primary activities
        yang dilakukan SRC adalah pembiayaan dan                               are financing and developing Micro and Small
        pembinaan Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil                                  Business (“SME”) through Program Pendanaan
        (“UMK”) melalui Program Pendanaan UMK                                  UMK to Foster Partners.
        kepada mitra binaan.

        Sejak tahun 2023, kegiatan utama yang                                  Since 2023 period, SRC’s primary activities are
        dilakukan SRC adalah pembiayaan dan                                    financing and developing SME through Program
        pembinaan UMK melalui Program Pendanaan                                Pendanaan UMK           to foster partners in
        UMK kepada mitra binaan yang bekerjasama                               collaboration with BRI.
        dengan BRI.

   c.   Sumber Dana                                                      c.    Fund Resources

        Sumber dana Program PUMK berasal dari:                                 The source of funds for the PUMK Program
        i. Saldo dana program kemitraan yang                                    comes from:
            teralokasi sampai dengan akhir tahun 2015,                         i. Balance of partnership program funds
            dan/ atau                                                              allocated until the end of 2015, and/or
        ii. Jasa administrasi pinjaman/ margin jual beli/                      ii. Administration service income/ sale and
            porsi bagi hasil, bunga deposito dan/ atau                             purchase margin/profit sharing portion,
            jasa giro dari dana program kemitraan.                                 deposit interest and/or current account
                                                                                   services from partnership program funds.
   d.   Susunan Pengelola                                                 d. Management Structures
        Susunan Pengelola SRC pada tanggal                                     Management structures of SRC as of
        31 Desember 2025 dan 2024 adalah sebagai                               December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
        berikut:
                                                2025                    2024

        Senior General Manager               Hery Susanto           Hery Susanto                               Senior General Manager
        Pengelola Fungsi Dukungan:                                                                            Supporting Management:
        Senior Manager Planning,                                                                              Senior Manager Planning
           Governance and Support            Arif Swasono              Arif Swasono                         Governance and Support
        Senior Manager Community                                                                            Senior Manager Community
           Involvement and Development     Soni Galih Riadi       Soni Galih Riadi                     Involvement and Development
        Senior Manager Sustainable                                                                         Senior Manager Sustainable
           Development Goals                    Suharsono                Suharsono                               Development Goals
        Senior Manager Micro Small                                                                         Senior Manager Micro Small
           Enterprise Incubation             Adrian Sani H          Adrian Sani H                               Enterprise Incubation




                                                              5
Page 588
                                                                    The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                              language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                      USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                   PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                   NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                            As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                             For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                  (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


1. INFORMASI    MENGENAI      UNIT            SOCIAL           1.    INFORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
   RESPONSIBILITY CENTER (lanjutan)                                  CENTER UNIT (continued)

   d.   Susunan Pengelola (lanjutan)                                  d. Management Structure (continued)

        Berdasarkan KD.21/PR000/COP-030000/2010                            Based on KD.21/PR000/COP-B0030000/2010
        tentang Pengelolaan Program Kemitraan dan                          regarding Management of Partnership Program
        Program Bina Lingkungan yang telah diubah                          and Community Development Program
        dengan           PD.703.00/r.01/HK200/SRC-                         which    was      amended by PD.703.00/r.01/
        A1000000/2023 tanggal 24 November 2023                             HK200/SRC- A1000000/ 2023 dated November
        tentang Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan                          24, 2023 regarding Social and Environmental
        Lingkungan, dimana SRC adalah Unit Kerja                           Responsibility Program where SRC is the TJSL
        Pengelola Program TJSL di bawah supervisi                          Program Management Unit is supervised by the
        Direktur   Human     Capital    Management                         Director of Human Capital Management
        (“HCM”).                                                           (“HCM”).

        Pada tanggal 31 Desember 2024, Direktur                            As of December 31, 2024, the Director of HCM
        HCM PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.                             of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. is
        adalah Bapak Afriwandi. Pada tanggal                               Mr. Afriwandi. As of December 31, 2025, the
        31 Desember 2025, Direktur HCM PT Telkom                           Director of HCM of PT Telkom Indonesia
        Indonesia (Persero) Tbk adalah Bapak Willy                         (Persero) Tbk is Mr. Willy Saelan.
        Saelan.

        Jumlah     karyawan     pada     tanggal                           Number of employees as of December 31,
        31 Desember 2025 dan 2024 adalah sebagai                           2025 and 2024 are as follows:
        berikut:
                                              2025                  2024

        SRC Pusat                                    42                        37                                      SRC Corporate


        Seluruh pegawai adalah pegawai yang                                 All employees are employees who earn salaries
        memperoleh gaji dan manfaat lainnya dari BUMN                       and other benefits from Foster SOE so that the
        Pembina sehingga penerapan Imbalan Kerja                            Employee Benefits is implemented by and
        dilaksanakan dan menjadi beban BUMN                                 charged to Foster SOE.
        Pembina.

        Pemotongan dan penyetoran atas pajak                               Witholding and payment for income tax
        penghasilan pasal 21 atas pegawai BUMN                             Article 21 of Foster SOE’s employee who is
        Pembina yang ditempatkan di SRC dilakukan                          assigned at SRC are performed by Foster SOE.
        oleh BUMN Pembina.

        Berdasarkan      Peraturan     Direksi    Nomor:                    Based on Decree of the Director Number:
        PD.202.06/r.06/HK.250/COP-A0200000/2024                             PD.202.06/r.06/HK.250/COP-A0200000/2024,
        tanggal 29 Juli 2024 tentang Organisasi Divisi                      dated July 29, 2024 regarding Organization of
        Telkom Regional bahwa:                                              Telkom Regional Division that:
        1. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas organisasi                        1. To enhance the effectiveness of Telkom
             Divisi Telkom Regional guna mendukung                             Regional Division in supporting the
             pencapaian strategic objective, terdapat                          achievement of strategic objectives, the
             penyesuaian      jumlah     Divisi   Telkom                       total of Telkom Regional Division was
             Regional yang sebelumnya berjumlah                                adjusted from 7 divisions to 5 divisions,
             7 divisi menjadi 5 divisi, secara spesifik                        specifically, regional II and regional III
             adalah regional II dan regional III                               merged into regional II, regional IV and
             bergabung menjadi regional II, regional IV                        regional V merged into regional III and
             dan regional V bergabung menjadi regional                         regional VI and VII became regional IV and
             III dan regional VI dan VII masing - masing                       V, respectively.
             menjadi regional IV dan V.

                                                                           .

                                                           6
Page 589
                                                                     The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                               language.


    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                   USAHA KECIL                                                      USAHA KECIL
      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                   PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
       PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
      CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                   NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                            As of December 31, 2025 and
               pada Tanggal Tersebut                                             For the Year Ended
          (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                  (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)



1.   INFORMASI    MENGENAI      UNIT           SOCIAL           1.    INFORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
     RESPONSIBILITY CENTER (lanjutan)                                 CENTER UNIT (continued)

      d.   Susunan Pengelola (lanjutan)                                d. Management Structure (continued)

            2. Terjadi   perubahan      atas    Peraturan                    2. There were changes to Company
                Direksi No: PD.202.06/r.05/HK200/COP                            Regulation No: PD.202.06/r.05/HK200/COP
                A2000000/2023 tanggal 27 Juni 2023                              A2000000/2023 dated June 27 2023
                tentang Organisasi Divisi Regional.                             Organization of Telkom Regional Division.

           Manajemen    meyakini   bahwa     Peraturan                       Management believes that Decree of the
           Direksi  No:     PD.202.06/r.06/HK.250/COP                        Director No: PD.202.06/r.06/HK.250/COP
           A0200000/2024 tanggal 29 Juli 2024 tidak                          A0200000/2024, dated July 29, 2024 does not
           berdampak signifikan terhadap operasional                         have a significant impact on SRC operations.
           SRC.

     e.    Penyelesaian dan      Otorisasi   Penerbitan                e.   Completion and Authorization                       of    the
           Laporan Keuangan                                                 Issuance of Financial Statements

           Laporan keuangan telah diselesaikan dan                          The financial statements were completed and
           disahkan untuk diterbitkan oleh Pengelola SRC                    authorized for issuance by SRC’s Management
           pada 29 April 2026.                                              on April 29, 2026.

2. IKHTISAR INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI                       2.     SUMMARY OF MATERIAL                            ACCOUNTING
    YANG MATERIAL                                                      POLICIES INFORMATION
     Kebijakan akuntansi material dan diterapkan dalam                The material accounting principles which are applied
     menyusun laporan keuangan untuk tahun yang                       consistently in the preparation of the financial
     berakhir pada tanggal 31 Desember 2025 adalah                    statements for the year then ended December 31,
     sebagai berikut:                                                 2025 are as follows:

      a.   Dasar Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan                           a. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

           Laporan keuangan disusun berdasarkan                             The financial statement is prepared based on
           Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Privat                        Private Entities Financial Accounting Standards
           (SAK EP) yang diterbitkan oleh Dewan Standar                     (SAK EP) that was issued by the Financial
           Akuntansi Keuangan - Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia.                   Accounting Standard Board - Indonesian
           dan mempertimbangkan Surat Edaran Badan                          Institute of Accountants. and consider the
           Pengelola BUMN No. 1 Tahun 2026 tanggal 7                        Regulatory Agency of SOE Circular Letter No. 1
           Januari 2026 tentang Pedoman Akuntansi                           Tahun 2026 dated on January 1, 2026
           Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan Usaha                          concerning Accounting Guidelines for the Micro
           Kecil Badan Usaha Milik Negara.                                  and Small Business Funding Program of State-
                                                                            owned Enterprise.

           Efektif tanggal 1 Januari 2025, SAK EP                           Effective January 1, 2025, SAK EP superseded
           menggantikan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan                          Non - Publicly Accountable Entities Financial
           Entitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik. Perubahan                    Accounting Standards. The changes arising
           yang timbul dari penerapan SAK EP tersebut                       from the implementation of SAK EP do not have
           tidak berdampak material terhadap laporan                        a material impact on the financial statements of
           keuangan Program PUMK yang berakhir pada                         the Program PUMK for the year ended
           31 Desember 2024, sehingga tidak memerlukan                      December 31, 2024; therefore, restatement is
           penyajian kembali.                                               not required.




                                                            7
Page 590
                                                                   The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                             language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                               PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                     USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                  PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                           As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                            For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                 (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


2.   IKHTISAR INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI                   2.    SUMMARY     OF  MATERIAL     ACCOUNTING
     YANG MATERIAL (lanjutan)                                       POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     a.   Dasar Penyusunan        Laporan    Keuangan               a.    Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
          (lanjutan)                                                     (continued)

          Laporan keuangan, kecuali laporan arus kas,                    The financial statements, except for statement of
          disusun dengan konsep harga perolehan dan                      cash flows, are prepared based on the historical
          dasar akrual, kecuali disebutkan lain dalam                    cost concept and accrual basis, except as
          catatan atas laporan keuangan yang relevan.                    otherwise disclosed in the relevant notes to the
                                                                         financial statements herein.
          Laporan arus kas disusun dengan menggunakan                     The statements of cash flows are prepared
          metode langsung, menyajikan penerimaan dan                      based on the direct method, presenting cash
          pengeluaran kas dan setara kas yang                             receipt and payment and cash equivalents that
          diklasifikasikan ke dalam aktivitas operasi,                    are classified into operating, investing and
          investasi dan pendanaan.                                        financing activities.

          Mata uang yang digunakan pada laporan                           Amounts in the financial statements are
          keuangan adalah Rupiah yang juga merupakan                      presented in Rupiah which also represents its
          mata uang fungsionalnya.                                        functional currency.


     b.   Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan                                b. Loan to Foster Partners
          Pinjaman pada awalnya diakui sebesar nilai                     Loan is initially measured based on fair values
          wajar dan selanjutnya diukur pada biaya                        and subsequently measured at amortized cost,
          perolehan diamortisasi, setelah dikurangi                      after deducted by allowance for impairment
          penyisihan   penurunan     nilai.  Penyisihan                  losses. The allowance for impairment is based
          penurunan nilai dibentuk berdasarkan evaluasi                  on SRC’s Management evaluation on the
          Pengelola SRC terhadap tingkat ketertagihan                    collectibility of these loans.
          saldo pinjaman.

          Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan dicatat sebagai                    Loan to Foster Partners are recognized in the
          pinjaman sebesar pokok pinjaman yang                            amount of principal and administration service
          diberikan dan jasa administrasi pinjaman yang                   income earned as agreed in the contract.
          telah jatuh tempo sesuai dengan kontrak.                        Administration service income are recorded as
          Pendapatan jasa administrasi pinjaman dicatat                   loan to foster partners and as revenues on
          sebagai pinjaman kepada mitra binaan dan                        accrual basis for loans classified as current
          pendapatan secara akrual untuk pinjaman yang                    and substandard loan.
          berkualitas lancar dan kurang lancar.

          Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan disajikan dalam                   Loan to Foster Partners are presented in
          laporan posisi keuangan sebesar jumlah yang                    statement of financial position at its realizable
          diharapkan dapat ditagih dari mitra binaan                     value although the agreed repayment of loan
          walaupun pengembalian pinjaman yang                            may be more than one year after reporting
          disepakati akan diterima melebihi satu tahun                   period.
          setelah akhir periode pelaporan.




                                                          8
Page 591
                                                                        The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                  language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                          USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                       PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                     PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                 For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                      (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


2.   IKHTISAR INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI                        2.    SUMMARY     OF  MATERIAL     ACCOUNTING
     YANG MATERIAL (lanjutan)                                            POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     b.   Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan                                      b. Loan to Foster Partners
          Penggolongan kualitas pinjaman ditetapkan                           The classification of loan                based      on    its
          sebagai berikut:                                                    collectibility are as follows:

          i.    Lancar adalah pembayaran angsuran                             i.   Current represents principal installment and
                pokok dan jasa administrasi pinjaman                               administration service income payment are
                terjadi tepat waktu atau keterlambatan                             paid on time or those late payments of
                pembayaran angsuran pokok dan/atau jasa                            maximum 30 (thirty) days from the payment
                administrasi yaitu selambat-lambatnya 30                           due date as agreed with the agreement.
                (tiga puluh) hari dari tanggal jatuh tempo
                pembayaran angsuran, sesuai dengan
                perjanjian yang telah disepakati.

          ii.   Kurang      Lancar      apabila     terjadi                   ii. Substandard when late payment of principal
                keterlambatan    pembayaran      angsuran                         and/or administration service income
                pokok dan/atau jasa administrasi pinjaman                         payment are between 30 (thirty) days and
                yang telah melampaui 30 (tiga puluh) hari                         180 (one hundred and eighty) days from the
                dan belum melampaui 180 (seratus                                  payment due date of installment as agreed in
                delapan puluh) hari dari tanggal jatuh                            the agreement.
                tempo pembayaran angsuran sesuai
                dengan perjanjian yang telah disepakati.

          iii. .Diragukan apabila terjadi keterlambatan                        iii. Doubtful when late payment of principal
                pembayaran angsuran pokok dan/atau jasa                             and/or administration service income
                administrasi    pinjaman     yang      telah                        payment are between 180 (one hundred and
                melampaui 180 (seratus delapan puluh)                               eighty) days and 270 (two hundred and
                hari dan belum melampaui 270 (dua ratus                             seventy) days from the payment due date of
                tujuh puluh) hari dari tanggal jatuh tempo                          installment as agreed in the agreement.
                pembayaran angsuran sesuai dengan
                perjanjian yang telah disepakati.

          iv….Macet apabila terjadi keterlambatan                            iv. Loss when late payment of principal and/ or
              pembayaran angsuran pokok dan/atau                                 administration service income payment over
              jasa administrasi pinjaman yang telah                              270 (two hundred and seventy) days from
              melampaui 270 (dua ratus tujuh puluh) hari                         the payment due date of installment as
              dari tanggal jatuh tempo pembayaran                                agreed in the agreement.
              angsuran sesuai dengan perjanjian yang
              telah disepakati.

     c.   Penyisihan Penurunan Nilai Pinjaman                            c. Allowance for Impairment of Loan
          Penyisihan pinjaman merupakan penyisihan                           Allowance for impairment of loan represents
          atas pinjaman yang mungkin tidak tertagih.                         allowance for doubtful loan. This allowance is
          Penyisihan penurunan nilai pinjaman dibentuk                       calculated based on the Management’s SRC
          berdasarkan taksiran Pengelola SRC terhadap                        estimation of their collectibility.
          tingkat ketertagihan saldo pinjaman.




                                                               9
Page 592
                                                                       The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                 language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                         USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                    PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                               As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                     (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


2.   IKHTISAR INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI                       2.    SUMMARY     OF  MATERIAL     ACCOUNTING
     YANG MATERIAL (lanjutan)                                           POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     c.   Penyisihan     Penurunan      Nilai   Pinjaman                c. Allowance            for      Impairment          of     Loan
          (lanjutan)                                                       (continued)

          SRC pertama kali menentukan apakah terdapat                       SRC firstly determines whether there is objective
          bukti objektif mengenai penurunan nilai secara                    evidence that there is impairment, individually for
          individual atas pinjaman yang signifikan secara                   significant loan or collectively for loan which are
          individual atau secara kolektif untuk penerimaan                  insignificant. If SRC decides that there is no
          yang jumlahnya tidak signifikan secara                            objective evidence of individual impairment,
          individual. Jika SRC menentukan tidak terdapat                    regardless those loans are significant or
          bukti objektif mengenai penurunan nilai atas                      insignificant, SRC classifies these loan as having
          aset keuangan yang dinilai secara individual,                     similar credit risk characteristics and determining
          terlepas aset keuangan tersebut signifikan atau                   the impairment collectively.
          tidak, maka SRC memasukkan piutang tersebut
          ke dalam kelompok pinjaman yang memiliki
          karakteristik risiko kredit yang sejenis dan
          menilai penurunan nilai kelompok tersebut
          secara kolektif.

          Penyisihan pinjaman dihitung berdasarkan                          Allowance for impairment of loan is calculated
          estimasi kerugian yang tidak dapat ditagih yaitu                  based on estimated uncollectible loss, which
          secara kolektif berdasarkan prosentase tertentu                   collectively based on specific percentage of
          tingkat ketertagihan (collection) data historis                   available historical collectibility rate (2 years of
          yang ada (minimal 2 tahun).                                       historical data at minimum).

     d. Pinjaman Kerjasama BUMN                                         d. PUMK Collaboration Receivable

          Piutang Kerjasama PUMK adalah pinjaman                            PUMK Collaboration Receivable represents
          yang diberikan kepada Mitra Binaan melalui                        loan is provided to Foster Partners through
          BRI sebagai bentuk sinergi untuk meningkatkan                     BRI as a synergy to increase efficiency and
          efisiensi dan efektivitas dalam pengembangan                      effectiveness in the economic development and
          dan pemberdayaan ekonomi usaha mikro dan                          empowerment of micro and small businesses.
          usaha kecil. Piutang Kerjasama PUMK diakui                        PUMK Collaboration Receivable is recognized
          pada saat terjadi penyetoran dana kepada BRI,                     when funds are transferred to BRI, measured,
          diukur serta dicatat sebesar jumlah dana yang                     and recorded at the amount of funds transferred.
          disetorkan. Penyaluran ini bersifat jangka                        This distribution is long term for 5 years. This
          panjang selama 5 tahun. Piutang ini terdiri                       receivable are consists of PUMK Receivable
          Piutang Kerjasama kepada Mitra Binaan dan                         Collaboration to Foster Partners and PUMK
          Piutang Kerjasama kepada BRI.                                     Receivable Collaboration to BRI.

          Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada Mitra                               PUMK Collaboration Receivable to Foster
          Binaan                                                            Partners

          Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada Mitra Binaan                        PUMK Collaboration Receivable to Foster
          adalah pinjaman yang diberikan kepada Mitra                       Partners represents loan is provided to Foster
          Binaan melalui BRI dan dicatat sebesar jumlah                     Partners through BRI and recorded at the
          dana yang belum dikembalikan oleh Mitra                           amount of funds that have not been returned by
          Binaan.                                                           the Foster Partners.




                                                             10
Page 593
                                                                          The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                    language.


        PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                 PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                       USAHA KECIL                                                       USAHA KECIL
          PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                    PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
           PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                  PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
          CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                             As of December 31, 2025 and
                   pada Tanggal Tersebut                                              For the Year Ended
              (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                   (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


2.      IKHTISAR INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI                       2.   SUMMARY     OF  MATERIAL     ACCOUNTING
        YANG MATERIAL (lanjutan)                                          POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

        d. Pinjaman Kerjasama BUMN (lanjutan)                              d. PUMK Collaboration Receivable (continued)

             Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada BRI                                 PUMK Collaboration Receivable to BRI

             Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada BRI adalah                           PUMK Collaboration Receivable represents
             pinjaman untuk Mitra Binaan yang telah                            loan for Foster Partners that have been returned
             dikembalikan    kepada     BRI  dan    akan                       to BRI and will be returned to SRC when the
             dikembalikan kepada SRC pada saat perjanjian                      agreement ends and also include loan fund was
             berakhir dan juga termasuk dana pinjaman                          received by BRI from SRC that have not been
             yang diterima BRI dari SRC yang belum                             distributed to Foster Partners.
             disalurkan kepada Mitra Binaan.

        e.   Pinjaman Bermasalah                                           e. Troubled Loan

             Pinjaman bermasalah merupakan pinjaman                            Troubled loan represents loss loan which has
             macet yang telah diupayakan pemulihannya                          been attempted to be recovered by rescheduling
             dengan penjadwalan kembali (rescheduling)                         and reconditioning but cannot be recovered.
             dan     peninjauan   kembali    persyaratan                       Troubled loan will be represented at loan
             (reconditioning), namun tidak terpulihkan.                        principal value with 100% of troubled loan
             Pinjaman bermasalah disajikan sebesar nilai                       balance.
             pokok pinjaman dengan besarnya alokasi
             penyisihan sebesar 100% dari saldo pinjaman
             bermasalah.
             Tata    cara   penghapusbukuan pinjaman                           The procedures to write-off the troubled loan
             bermasalah mengacu kepada Keputusan                               adhere to the Decree of Minister of SOE
             Menteri BUMN No. SK-277/MBU/10/2023                               No. SK-277/MBU/10/2023 dated October 4,
             tanggal 4 Oktober 2023.                                           2023.

        f.   Kelebihan Pembayaran Angsuran                                f.   Overpayment of Installments

             Kelebihan pembayaran angsuran adalah                              Overpayment of installments represents
             penerimaan angsuran yang melebihi saldo                           repayment which exceeds its loan balance from
             pinjaman    kepada      mitra   binaan    saat                    foster partners at the final payment. This
             pembayaran terakhir. Kelebihan pembayaran                         overpayment is recognized and presented as
             angsuran diakui dan disajikan sebagai liabilitas                  liability when the installment is received.
             pada saat setoran diterima.

             Kelebihan pembayaran angsuran setiap Mitra                        Overpayment of installment from each Foster
             Binaan sampai dengan nilai Rp100.000 (dalam                       Partners to maximum amount of Rp100,000 (full
             jumlah penuh) diakui sebagai Pendapatan Lain-                     amount) is recognized as Other Income,
             lain sesuai dengan Peraturan          Senior                      based on Decree of           Senior General
             General                             Manager                       Manager
             Nomor:.PK.703.01.01/r.00/HK200/SRC100000                          Number:.PK.703.01.01/r.00/HK200/SRC10000
             0/2022 tanggal 30 Mei 2022 tentang Petunjuk                       00/2022 dated on May 30, 2022 regarding
             Pelaksanaan Operasional Program Tanggung                          Operational   Guidelines    of Social and
             Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan.                                      Environmental Responsibility Program.




                                                                11
Page 594
                                                                       The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                 language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                         USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                    PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                               As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                     (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


2.   IKHTISAR INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI                       2.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING
     YANG MATERIAL (lanjutan)                                          POLICIES INFORMATION (continued)

     g.   Utang dan Liabilitas Lancar Lainnya                           g. Payables and Other Current Liabilities
          Utang dan liabilitas lancar lainnya merupakan                     Payables and other current liabilities are
          penerimaan angsuran yang diterima setelah                         repayment after the foster partners’s loans have
          pinjaman mitra binaan dinyatakan lunas. Utang                     been fully settled. Payables are recognized
          diakui pada saat terjadinya transaksi atau saat                   when transactions occur or when contract are
          perjanjian kontrak diselesaikan dan dicatat                       completed and recognized based on transaction
          sebesar nilai transaksi atau perjanjian kontrak.                  amount or contracts.

     h.   Aset Neto                                                    h. Net Assets

          Aset neto tanpa pembatasan dari pemberi                           Net assets without restrictions from resource
          sumber daya adalah aset yang penggunaannya                        provider represent assets that can be utilized
          tidak dibatasi untuk tujuan tertentu.                             without being limited for specific purposes.

     i.   Pendapatan dan Beban                                         i.   Revenue and Expenses

          Pendapatan Jasa Administrasi Pinjaman                             Loan Administration Service Income

          Pendapatan jasa administrasi pinjaman diukur                       Loan administration service income is
          dan dicatat sebesar nilai yang telah jatuh tempo                   measured and recorded at the value that has
          sesuai dengan kontrak untuk pinjaman dengan                        matured in accordance with the contract for
          status lancar dan kurang lancar.                                   current and substandard status.

          Pendapatan Jasa Giro                                              Interest income from Current Accounts

          Pendapatan jasa giro merupakan penerimaan                         Interest income from current account is
          jasa giro setelah dikurangi pajak yang bersifat                   consideration received from interest income net
          final.                                                            of final tax

          Beban Lainnya                                                     Other Expenses

          Beban lainnya merupakan beban atas                                Other expenses are the write-off of
          penghapusan jasa administrasi saat dilakukan                      administration service income incurred during
          peninjauan        kembali       persyaratan                       reconditioning. Expense is recognised as
          (reconditioning). Beban diakui pada saat                          incurred.
          terjadinya.

     .                                                                      .




                                                             12
Page 595
                                                                       The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                 language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                         USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                    PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                               As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                     (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


3.   PENGGUNAAN         PERTIMBANGAN,          ESTIMASI           3.   ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS,                          ESTIMATION,
     DAN ASUMSI                                                        AND ASSUMPTIONS

     a.   Estimasi dan Asumsi                                           a. Estimation and Assumptions
          .                                                                .
          Penyisihan penurunan nilai pinjaman                               Allowance for impairment of loan
          SRC menggunakan pertimbangan berdasarkan                           SRC uses judgement based on best facts
          fakta-fakta terbaik yang tersedia untuk                            available to recognize individual allowance for
          mengakui penyisihan secara individu atas mitra                     foster partners and distributing partners to
          binaan dan lembaga penyalur terhadap jumlah                        adjust the individual loan to its realizable
          yang jatuh tempo untuk menurunkan pinjaman                         amount. This individual allowance will be
          individu jumlah yang diharapkan dapat ditagih.                     assessed if there is additional information
          Pencadangan secara individu ini ditelaah jika                      received which affect the estimated amount.
          terdapat informasi tambahan yang diterima
          yang       mempengaruhi      jumlah      yang
          diestimasikan.

          SRC juga melakukan penilaian penyisihan                            SRC also assesses the allowance for
          penurunan nilai secara kolektif terhadap risiko                    impairment loss collectively. Allowance for
          pinjaman. Penyisihan penurunan nilai pinjaman                      impairment of loan is measured based on the
          dihitung berdasarkan kajian nilai terkini dan                      evaluation of current value and historical rate of
          historis tingkat ketertagihan dari pinjaman.                       loan collectability.


          Penyisihan pinjaman dihitung berdasarkan                          Allowance for impairment of loan is recognised
          estimasi kerugian yang tidak dapat ditagih yaitu                  based on the estimation of uncollectible amount,
          secara kolektif berdasarkan prosentase tertentu                   which is done collectively based on a specific
          tingkat ketertagihan (collection) data historis                   percentage of the two-year-minimum historical
          yang ada (minimal 2 tahun). Penyisihan ini                        rate of loan collectibility. This allowance is
          disesuaikan       secara     berkala      untuk                   adjusted periodically to reflect actual result and
          mencerminkan hasil aktual dan estimasi                            estimation (Notes 5 and 6).
          (Catatan 5 dan 6).




                                                             13
Page 596
                                                                                The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                          language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                           PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                                 USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                              PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                            PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                              NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                       As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                        For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                             (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)



4. KAS DI BANK                                                         4.         CASH IN BANKS

                                                2025                              2024
                                                                ______________________________________________


     Kas di Bank:                                                                                                                         Cash in Banks:
     PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.       137.260                                 121.022               PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.
     PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.                 90.622                                 121.297                        PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.
     PT Bank Syariah Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.       13.298                                  12.596               PT Bank Syariah Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.
                                                                ______________________________________________


     Jumlah Kas di Bank                            241.180                                 254.915                                   Total Cash in Banks




5.   PINJAMAN KEPADA MITRA BINAAN                                      5.         LOAN TO FOSTER PARTNERS

     a. Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan berdasarkan                                  a.        Loan to Foster Partners Classified by
        SR Regional                                                                         SR Regional

                                                 2025                             2024
                                                                ______________________________________________


        Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan                                                                                             Loan to Foster Partners
        Regional I                                      9.592                            18.435                                               Regional I
        Regional II                                     8.748                            20.230                                               Regional II
        Regional III                                   16.686                            32.768                                              Regional III
        Regional IV                                     2.825                             7.512                                              Regional IV
        Regional V                                      4.903                            10.412                                              Regional V
                                                                ____________________________________________


        Jumlah                                      42.754                               89.357                                                     Total
        Penyisihan Penurunan Nilai Pinjaman        (36.437)                             (53.343)                        Allowance for Impairment of Loan
                                                                ____________________________________________


        Jumlah Pinjaman kepada Mitra
          Binaan - Neto                                 6.317                            36.014                     Total Loan to Foster Partners - Net


     b. Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan Menurut                                      b.        Loan to Foster Partners Classified by Sector
        Sektor
                                                 2025                         2024
                                                                      _________________________________


        Perdagangan                                    23.006                           47.080                                                   Trading
        Industri                                        7.912                           19.102                                                  Industry
        Jasa                                            5.523                           12.325                                                   Service
        Peternakan                                      2.083                            3.776                                                  Farming
        Pertanian                                       1.726                            2.828                                                Agriculture
        Perikanan                                       1.586                            2.520                                                   Fishing
        Perkebunan                                        502                              850                                                Plantation
        Lainnya                                           416                              876                                                    Others

        Jumlah                                      42.754                              89.357                                                     Total
        Penyisihan penurunan nilai pinjaman        (36.437)                            (53.343)                         Allowance for impairment of loan

        Jumlah pinjaman kepada Mitra
          Binaan - Neto                                 6.317                           36.014                      Total Loan to Foster Partners - Net


        Manajemen    berpendapat      bahwa     saldo                                       Management believes that the balance of
        penyisihan penurunan nilai pinjaman cukup                                           allowance for impairment of loan is adequate
        untuk menutup kerugian atas tidak tertagihnya                                       to cover losses from the uncollectible loan.
        pinjaman.




                                                            14
Page 597
                                                                                               The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                                         language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                                         PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                                               USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                                            PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                                          PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                                            NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                                     As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                                      For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                                           (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)



5. PINJAMAN KEPADA MITRA BINAAN (lanjutan)                                           5. LOAN TO FOSTER PARTNERS (continued)

   c. Pendapatan Jasa Administrasi Pinjaman                                                    c.         Loan Administration Service Income

      Tingkat suku bunga mulai 1 Oktober 2022                                                              Interest rate start from October 1, 2022 is
      diatur   berdasarkan     PER-06/MBU/09/2022                                                          regulated on       PER-06/MBU/09/2022   as
      sebagaimana diubah oleh PER-01/MBU/03/2023                                                           amended to PER-01/MBU/03/2023 become 3%
      menjadi sebesar 3% per tahun.                                                                        per annum.

   d. Penyisihan Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan                                                  d.         Allowance for Impairment of Loan to Foster
                                                                                                          Partners

      Mutasi cadangan penurunan nilai pinjaman                                                             Movement of allowance for impairment of loan
      adalah sebagai berikut:                                                                              is as follow:
                                                                2025                        2024
                                                                                     _________________________________


      Saldo awal                                                    53.343                             65.468                                               Beginning balance
      Penyisihan - bersih*                                           3.091                             10.008                                                 Allowance - net*
      Reklasifikasi ke                                                                                                                                      Reclassification to
        pinjaman bermasalah (Catatan 8)                            (19.997)                          (22.133)                                          troubled loan (Note 8)
      Saldo akhir                                                   36.437                             53.343                                                Ending balance
      *) Pada tanggal 31 Desember 2025, total penyisihan dan pemulihan dari pinjaman kepada mitra binaan masing-masing sebesar Rp19.997 dan Rp16.906 (2024: Rp22.133
      dan Rp12.125)/In December 31, 2025, total allowance and recovery of loan to foster partners amounted Rp19.997 and Rp16.906 (2024:Rp22.133 and Rp12.125),
      respectively.



      Rincian pinjaman kepada mitra binaan                                                                The breakdown of loan to foster partners based
      berdasarkan kolektibilitas adalah sebagai berikut:                                                  on collectability is as follow:

                                                  31 Desember 2025/ December 31, 2025
                                                                                       %                        Akumulasi          Saldo Setelah
                                                               Saldo Pinjaman/     Penyisihan/                 Penyisihan/          Penyisihan/
                                                                     Loan          Allowance                   Accumulated         Balance After
      Kualitas Pinjaman                                            Balance             %                        Allowance           Allowance                           Loan Quality
                                                                                                                                                        _                 _

      Lancar                                                                918              1,09%                            10              908                            Current
      Kurang lancar                                                       3.069              1,79%                            55            3.014                        Substandard
      Diragukan                                                           2.515              4,77%                           120            2.395                           Doubtful
      Macet                                                              36.252            100,00%                        36.252                 -                              Loss
      Sub jumlah                                                         42.754                                           36.437            6.317                             Subtotal
      Bermasalah                                                                                                                                                             Troubled
         Mitra Binaan                                                   325.348            100,00%                       325.348                   -                    Foster Partner
         BUMN Pembina lain/                                                                                                                                         Other Foster SOE/
             Lembaga Penyalur                                             9.200            100,00%                         9.200                   -          Distributing Partners
      Sub jumlah                                                        334.548                                          334.548                   -                          Sub total

      Jumlah                                                            377.302                                          370.985            6.317                                Total




                                                  31 Desember 2024/ December 31, 2024
                                                                                       %                        Akumulasi          Saldo Setelah
                                                                Saldo Pinjaman/    Penyisihan/                 Penyisihan/          Penyisihan/
                                                                     Loan          Allowance                   Accumulated         Balance After
      Kualitas Pinjaman                                             Balance            %                        Allowance           Allowance                           Loan Quality
                                                                                                                                                        _                 _

      Lancar                                                             20.493             0,61%                            125           20.368                            Current
      Kurang lancar                                                      11.730             2,86%                            335           11.395                        Substandard
      Diragukan                                                           4.614             7,86%                            363            4.251                           Doubtful
      Macet                                                              52.520           100,00%                         52.520                -                              Loss
      Sub jumlah                                                         89.357                                           53.343           36.014                             Subtotal
      Bermasalah                                                                                                                                                              Troubled
         Mitra Binaan                                                   311.022            100,00%                       311.022                   -                   Foster Partner
         BUMN Pembina lain/                                                                                                                                       Other Foster SOE/
             Lembaga Penyalur                                             9.200            100,00%                         9.200                   -           Distributing Partners

      Sub jumlah                                                        320.222                                          320.222                   -                          Sub total

                                                                        409.579                                          373.565           36.014                                Total




                                                                              15
Page 598
                                                                         The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                   language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                         USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                    PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                               As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                     (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)



6.    PIUTANG KERJASAMA PUMK KEPADA MITRA                            6.         PUMK COLLABORATION                      RECEIVABLE          TO
      BINAAN                                                                    FOSTER PARTNERS
       Pada tanggal 29 Agustus 2023, SRC telah                                  On August 29, 2023, SRC signed Perjanjian Kerja
       menandatangani Perjanjian Kerja Sama Induk                               Sama Induk No. B 30/MBD/08/2023 or No. Tel.
       No. B 30/MBD/08/2023 atau No. Tel. 1194/HK.810/                          1194/HK.810/CDC-A1000000/2023 with BRI)
       CDC-A1000000/2023       dengan     BRI   tentang                         regarding Implementation of Program Pendanaan
       Pelaksanaan Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan                            Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil. This agreement is
       Usaha Kecil. Perjanjian ini berlaku untuk jangka                         valid for 5 (five) years from the signing of the
       waktu selama 5 (lima) tahun terhitung sejak                              agreement.
       ditandatanganinya perjanjian.
                                               2025                   2024
                                                               _________________________________


      Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada                                                                       PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
         Mitra Binaan                             22.309                          28.021                              Foster Partners
                                                                                                                Receivables for accrual of
      Piutang atas akrual jasa administrasi             38                                    -                administrative services

      Jumlah                                      22.347                          28.021                                               Total

                                                                                                              Allowance for Impairment of
      Penyisihan Piutang Kerjasama                                                                      PUMK Collaboration Receivable
        kepada Mitra Binaan                           (176)                                   -                    to Foster Partners

      Jumlah Piutang Kerjasama PUMK                                                                Total PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
        Kepada Mitra Binaan-Neto                  22.171                          28.021                       to Foster Partners-Net


     Mutasi piutang kerjasama PUMK kepada Mitra Binaan                    Movement of PUMK collaboration receivable to Foster
     adalah sebagai berikut:                                              Partners is as follow:
                                               2025                   2024
                                                               _________________________________


     Saldo awal dana yang dipinjamkan                                                                             Beginning balance of funds
         kepada Mitra Binaan                      28.021                                      -                loaned to Foster Partners
     Dana yang dipinjamkan kepada
         Mitra Binaan                               9.251                         30.000                     Funds loaned to Foster Partners
     Pembayaran pokok dari Mitra Binaan           (14.963)                        (1.979)             Principal payment from Foster Partners
                                                                                                                   Receivables for accrual of
     Piutang atas akrual jasa administrasi              38                                    -                   administrative services

     Saldo akhir dana yang dipinjamkan                                                                     Ending balance of funds loaned
        Kepada Mitra Binaan                       22.347                          28.021                               to Foster Partners

                                                                                                              Allowance for Impairment of
     Penyisihan Piutang Kerjasama                                                                       PUMK Collaboration Receivable
        kepada Mitra Binaan                           (176)                                   -                    to Foster Partners

     Jumlah Piutang Kerjasama PUMK                                                                 Total PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
        kepada Mitra Binaan - Neto                22.171                          28.021                      to Foster Partners - Net


     Mutasi penyisihan atas Piutang Kerjasama PUMK                        Movement of allowance for impairment PUMK
     kepada Mitra Binaan sebagai berikut:                                 collaboration receivable to Foster Partners is as follow:
                                               2025                   2024
                                                               _________________________________


     Saldo awal                                          -                                    -                           Beginning balance
     Penambahan                                        176                                    -                                   Additional

     Saldo akhir                                       176                                    -                             Ending balance




                                                          16
Page 599
                                                                                   The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                             language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                             PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                                   USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                                PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                              PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                                NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                         As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                          For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                               (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)

6.   PIUTANG KERJASAMA PUMK KEPADA MITRA                                      6.      PUMK COLLABORATION       RECEIVABLE                                TO
     BINAAN (lanjutan)                                                                FOSTER PARTNERS (continued)
                                           31 Desember 2025/ December 31, 2025
                                                                            %               Akumulasi        Saldo Setelah
                                                     Saldo Pinjaman/    Penyisihan/        Penyisihan/        Penyisihan/
                                                           Loan         Allowance          Accumulated       Balance After
        Kualitas Pinjaman                                Balance            %               Allowance         Allowance                   Loan Quality
                                                                                                                              _             _

        Lancar                                                20.915           0,03%                  6              20.909                    Current
        Kurang lancar                                            998           1,60%                 16                 982                Substandard
        Diragukan                                                282          14,18%                 40                 242                   Doubtful
        Macet                                                    114         100,00%                114                   -                       Loss
        Jumlah                                                22.309                                176              22.133                      Total




                                           31 Desember 2024/ December 31, 2024
                                                                            %               Akumulasi        Saldo Setelah
                                                     Saldo Pinjaman/    Penyisihan/        Penyisihan/        Penyisihan/
                                                           Loan         Allowance          Accumulated       Balance After
        Kualitas Pinjaman                                Balance            %               Allowance         Allowance                   Loan Quality
                                                                                                                              _             _

        Lancar                                                27.897                0%                   -          27.897                     Current
        Kurang lancar                                            124                0%                   -             124                 Substandard
        Diragukan                                                  -                0%                   -               -                    Doubtful
        Macet                                                      -                0%                   -               -                        Loss
        Jumlah                                                28.021                                     -          28.021                       Total




7.   PIUTANG KERJASAMA PUMK KEPADA BRI                                      7.      PUMK COLLABORATION RECEIVABLE TO BRI
     Pada tanggal 29 Agustus 2023, SRC telah                                          On August 29, 2023, SRC signed Perjanjian Kerja
     menandatangani Perjanjian Kerja Sama Induk                                       Sama Induk No. B 30/MBD/08/2023 or No. Tel. 1194/
     No. B 30/MBD/08/2023 atau No. Tel. 1194/ HK.810/                                 HK.810/ CDC-A1000000/2023 with BR) regarding
     CDC-A1000000/2023 dengan BRI tentang Pelaksanaan                                 Implementation of Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro
     Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil.                                   dan Usaha Kecil. This agreement is valid for 5 (five)
     Perjanjian ini berlaku untuk jangka waktu selama 5 (lima)                        years from the signing of the agreement. On November
     tahun terhitung sejak ditandatanganinya perjanjian. Pada                         29, 2023, SRC signed Perjanjian Kerja Sama Turunan
     tanggal 29 November 2023, SRC menandatangani                                     No. B.827-MBD/11/2023 or No. Tel 1603/ HK.810/
     Perjanjian Kerja Sama Turunan No.B.827-MBD/11/2023                               CDC-A1000000/ 2023 with BRI regarding transferred
     atau No. Tel.1603/ HK.810/ CDC-A1000000/ 2023                                    funds to BRI’s checking account of Rp20,000. On
     dengan BRI tentang penyetoran dana ke rekening giro                              November 25, 2024, SRC signed Perjanjian Kerja
     BRI sebesar Rp20.000. Pada tanggal 25 November 2024,                             Sama       Turunan      No.B.663-MBD/11/2024       or
     SRC menandatangani Perjanjian Kerja Sama Turunan                                 No.Tel.2161/ HK800/ SRT-A1000000/ 2024 with BRI
     No.B.663-MBD/11/2024 atau No. Tel.2161/ HK800/ SRT-                              regarding transferred funds to BRI’s checking account
     A1000000/ 2024 dengan BRI tentang penyetoran dana ke                             of Rp10,000. On December 29, 2025, SRC signed
     rekening giro BRI sebesar Rp10.000. Pada tanggal 29                              Perjanjian Kerja Sama Turunan No.B.29-MBD/12/2025
     Desember 2025, SRC menandatangani Perjanjian Kerja                               or No. Tel.4350/HK800/SRT-A1000000/2025 with BRI
     Sama Turunan No.B.29-MBD/12/2025 atau No.                                        regarding transferred funds to BRI’s checking account
     Tel.4350/HK800/SRT-A1000000/2025          dengan      BRI                        of Rp50,000.
     tentang penyetoran dana ke rekening giro BRI sebesar
     Rp50.000.

     Berdasarkan perjanjian, BRI berkewajiban untuk                                   Based on the agreement, BRI is obliged to
     (1) melakukan penyaluran dana Program Pendanaan                                  (1) distribute funds from the SRC's Program
     UMK SRC kepada usaha mikro dan usaha kecil,            (2)                       Pendanaan UMK to micro and small businesses, (2)
     melakukan penagihan angsuran pinjaman UMK Binaan                                 collect installments of the Foster MSE loans for the
     atas penyaluran dana Program Pendanaan UMK SRC                                   funds distribution of the SRC’s Program Pendanaan
     sampai dengan pelunasan pinjaman oleh UMK Binaan                                 UMK until the loan repayment by the Foster MSEs is
     yang disetorkan melalui rekening SRC oleh BRI,                                   transferred through SRC's account by BRI, even
     meskipun perjanjian telah berakhir, (3) melakukan                                though the agreement has ended, (3) carry out
     efektivitas kinerja penyaluran dan kolektibilitas Program                        effective performance of distribution and collectibility
     Pendanaan        UMK,     (4) melaporkan     pelaksanaan                         of Program Pendanaan UMK, (4) report the
     penyaluran      dana    Program      Pendanaan       UMK                         implementation of the funds distribution for Program
     sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri BUMN                                  Pendanaan UMK as regulated in Minister of SOE
     No: PER-1/2023 kepada Kementerian BUMN, (5)                                      Regulation No: PER-1/2023 to the Ministry of SOE,
     melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi atas pelaksanaan                               (5) carry out monitoring and evaluation of the
     penyaluran dana Program Pendanaan UMK SRC,                                       implementation of the distribution of funds for SRC's
                                                                                      Program Pendanaan UMK,
                                                                   17
Page 600
                                                                              The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                        language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                        PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                              USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                           PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                         PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                           NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                    As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                     For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                          (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)

7.   PIUTANG KERJASAMA PUMK KEPADA BRI                                 7.         PUMK COLLABORATION RECEIVABLE TO BRI
     (lanjutan)                                                                   (continued)

     (6) memberikan laporan atas penyaluran dana Program                         (6) providing report on the distribution of funds for
     Pendanaan UMK SRC sebagai dasar dari pelaksanaan                            SRC's Program Pendanaan UMK as a basis for the
     audit    Program    Pendanaan     UMK      SRC,     (7)                     audit of the implementation of Program Pendanaan
     mengalokasikan kembali jasa administrasi yang diperoleh                     UMK, (7) reallocating administrative services obtained
     dari penyaluran dana Program Pendanaan UMK yang                             from the distribution of Program Pendanaan UMK funds
     untuk selanjutnya menjadi bagian dari penyaluran dana                       for then becomes part of the distribution of funds for the
     Program Pendanaan UMK pada periode berikutnya yang                          Program Pendanaan UMK in the following period which
     akan dikembalikan kepada SRC pada akhir periode                             will be returned to SRC at the end of the period of
     Perjanjian Kerja Sama Induk.                                                Perjanjian Kerja Sama Induk.

     SRC berkewajiban (1) melakukan penyetoran/                                   SRC is obliged to (1) deposit/transfer funds from
     pemindahbukuan dana Program Pendanaan UMK pada                               Program Pendanaan UMK to BRI's checking account,
     rekening giro BRI, (2) melakukan pembinaan sesuai                            (2) carry out development in accordance with the scope
     ruang lingkup perjanjian, (3) menyampaikan bukti                             of the agreement, (3) submit evidence of deposit/book-
     penyetoran/ pemindahbukuan penyaluran dana Program                           entry of disbursement of Program Pendanaan UMK.
     Pendanaan UMK. SRC dan BRI sepakat untuk                                     SRC and BRI agree to hold a meeting at least 1 time in
     mengadakan pertemuan minimal 1 kali dalam 1 tahun                            1 year to evaluate the implementation of the
     untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan perjanjian.                                   agreement.

                                                   2025                    2024
                                                                    _________________________________


     Piutang kepada BRI                               57.691                            1.979                               Receivable to BRI
     Piutang jasa administrasi pinjaman                  870                              119           Loan administration service receivable

     Jumlah                                           58.561                            2.098                                             Total

     Mutasi piutang kerjasama PUMK kepada BRI adalah                              Movement of PUMK collaboration receivable to BRI is
     sebagai berikut:                                                             as follow:


                                                   2025                    2024
                                                                    _________________________________


     Saldo awal Piutang kepada BRI                     2.098                          20.000            Beginning balance of receivable to BRI
     Titipan dana tahun berjalan                      50.000                          10.000            Loan administration service receivable
     Dana yang dipinjamkan
         kepada Mitra Binaan                          (9.251)                      (30.000)                    Funds loaned to Foster Partners
     Pembayaran pokok dari Mitra Binaan               14.963                          1.979             Principal payment from Foster Partners
     Piutang jasa administrasi pinjaman                  751                            119              Loan administration service receivable

     Saldo akhir                                      58.561                            2.098                                 Ending balance




                                                               18
Page 601
                                                                          The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                    language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                          USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                       PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                     PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                 For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                      (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


8. PINJAMAN BERMASALAH                                          8.         TROUBLED LOAN

  Pinjaman Bermasalah Kepada              Mitra   Binaan                   Troubled Loan to Foster Partners Classified by
  Berdasarkan SR Regional                                                  SR Regional

  Pada tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan 2024, pinjaman                           As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the troubled
  bermasalah yang di klasifikasikan berdasarkan SR                           loan which classified per SR Regional is as follow:
  Regional adalah sebagai berikut:
                                                  2025                 2024
                                                                _________________________________


  Regional I                                        71.331                        68.872                                           Regional I
  Regional II                                      100.413                        96.760                                           Regional II
  Regional III                                      82.204                        77.705                                          Regional III
  Regional IV                                       30.761                        30.133                                          Regional IV
  Regional V                                        40.639                        37.552                                          Regional V

                                                   325.348                     311.022
                                                                _________________________________




  SR Corporate                                                                                                                 SR Corporate
  PT Sang Hyang Seri (Persero) (“SHS”)               7.582                          7.582              PT Sang Hyang Seri (Persero) (“SHS”)
  Baitul Mal Wal Tamwil (“BMT Hidayah”)              1.618                          1.618              Baitul Mal Wal Tamwil (“BMT Hidayah”)

                                                     9.200                          9.200
  Jumlah                                           334.548                    320.222                                                    Total
  Penyisihan Pinjaman Bermasalah                  (334.548)                  (320.222)              Allowance for Impairment of Troubled Loan

  Jumlah Pinjaman Bermasalah-Neto                          -                                  -              Troubled Loan Distribution-Net

   Mutasi penyisihan penurunan nilai          pinjaman                     Movement of allowance for impairment of troubled
   bermasalah adalah sebagai berikut:                                      loan is as follow:

                                                  2025                 2024
                                                                _________________________________


    Saldo awal                                     320.222                     305.395                                      Beginning balance
    Reklasifikasi dari pinjaman kepada                                                                            Reclassification from loan to
      Mitra Binaan (Catatan 5d)                     19.997                        22.133                          Foster Partners (Note 5d)
    Pemulihan                                       (5.671)                       (7.306)                                             Recovery

    Saldo akhir                                    334.548                     320.222                                       Ending balance




                                                           19
Page 602
                                                                               The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                         language.


       PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                     PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                      USAHA KECIL                                                           USAHA KECIL
         PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                        PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
          PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
         CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                 As of December 31, 2025 and
                  pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                  For the Year Ended
             (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                       (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


    9.   UTANG DAN LIABILITAS LANCAR LAINNYA                         9. PAYABLES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

         Pada tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan 2024, akun ini                      As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, this account
         merupakan uang titipan.                                               represents incidental deposit.

    10. KELEBIHAN PEMBAYARAN ANGSURAN                                10. OVERPAYMENT OF INSTALLMENTS

                                                     2025                   2024
                                                                     _________________________________


         Saldo awal                                         261                              237                             Beginning balance
         Penambahan                                          46                               92                                     Additional
         Pengembalian                                       (48)                             (68)                                      Refund

         Saldo akhir                                        259                               261                             Ending balance



    11. PENDAPATAN JASA ADMINISTRASI PINJAMAN                        11. LOAN ADMINISTRATION SERVICE INCOME

                                                     2025                   2024
         Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan                                                                                 Loan to Foster Partners
         Regional I                                          84                              503                                    Regional I
         Regional II                                        114                              632                                   Regional II
         Regional III                                       194                              922                                  Regional III
         Regional IV                                         74                              433                                  Regional IV
         Regional V                                          34                              238                                   Regional V

         Jumlah                                             500                          2.728                                              Total


    12. TRANSAKSI       DAN     SALDO      DENGAN    PIHAK           12. TRANSACTIONS    AND                            BALANCES            WITH
        BERELASI                                                         RELATED PARTIES

         Hubungan dan sifat saldo akun/ transaksi dengan                        The relationship and nature of account balances/
         pihak - pihak berelasi adalah sebagai berikut:                         transactions with related parties were as follows:

                    Hubungan/                        Pihak-pihak berelasi/                                         Transaksi/
`
                   Relationship                         Related parties                                           Transactions
         Perusahaan dibawah entitas           PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.                    Jasa perbankan/ Banking services
           sepengendali oleh Pemerintah/
         Entity under common control of
           the Government

         Perusahaan dibawah entitas           PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.                             Jasa perbankan/ Banking services
           sepengendali oleh Pemerintah/
         Entity under common control of
           the Government

         Perusahaan dibawah entitas           PT Bank Syariah Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.                   Jasa perbankan/ Banking services
           sepengendali oleh Pemerintah/
         Entity under common control of
           the Government

         Perusahaan dibawah entitas           PT Sang Hyang Seri (Persero)                               BUMN Penyalur lain/ Other Foster
           sepengendali oleh Pemerintah/                                                                   SOE
         Entity under common control of
          the Government

         Perusahaan dibawah entitas           PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.                    BUMN Penyalur lain/ Other Foster SOE
           sepengendali oleh Pemerintah/
         Entity under common control of
          the Government

                                                               20
Page 603
                                                                         The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                   language.


   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                     PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                  USAHA KECIL                                                           USAHA KECIL
     PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                        PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
     CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                 As of December 31, 2025 and
              pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                  For the Year Ended
         (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                       (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


12. TRANSAKSI DAN SALDO              DENGAN         PIHAK              12. TRANSACTIONS   AND     BALANCES                            WITH
    BERELASI (lanjutan)                                                    RELATED PARTIES (continued)

  Rincian akun dan transaksi signifikan dengan pihak -                    The details of accounts and significant transactions
  pihak berelasi adalah sebagai berikut:                                  with related parties are as follows:

                                                                           Persentase terhadap
                                                                               jumlah aset/
                                                                              Percentage to
                                               Jumlah                           total assets

                                     2025               2024             2025              2024

   Kas di Bank (Catatan 4)                                                                                             Cash in Banks (Note 4)
    PT Bank Negara Indonesia                                                                                      PT Bank Negara Indonesia
       (Persero) Tbk.                  137.260            121.022           41,8%                 37,7%                (Persero) Tbk.
    PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.      90.622            121.297           27,6%                 37,8%       PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.
    PT Bank Syariah Indonesia                                                                                     PT Bank Syariah Indonesia
       (Persero) Tbk.                   13.298             12.596               4,1%              3,9%                 (Persero) Tbk.

                                       241.180            254.915           73,5%                 79,4%


   Piutang Kerjasama BUMN                                                                                     PUMK Collaboration Receivable
    Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada                                                                          PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
       Mitra Binaan                     22.171             28.021               6,8%              8,7%                Foster Partners
    Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada                                                                          PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
       BRI                              58.561                 2.098        17,8%                 0,7%                            BRI

                                        80.732             30.119           24,6%                 9,4%




                                                                           Persentase terhadap
                                                                           jumlah pendapatan/
                                                                              Percentage to
                                               Jumlah                         total revenue

                                     2025               2024             2025              2024

   Pendapatan Jasa Giro                                                                                         Interest from Current Account
   Kas di bank                                                                                                                   Cash in banks
    PT Bank Negara Indonesia                                                                                      PT Bank Negara Indonesia
       (Persero) Tbk.                       1.860              1.603        37,1%                 25,8%                (Persero) Tbk.
    PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.          1.763              1.664        35,2%                 26,8%       PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.
    PT Bank Syariah Indonesia                                                                                     PT Bank Syariah Indonesia
       (Persero) Tbk.                         99                 92             2,0%              1,5%                 (Persero) Tbk.

                                            3.722              3.359        74,3%                 54,1%




                                                                 21
Page 604
                                                                                         The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                                   language.


    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                                   PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                   USAHA KECIL                                                                         USAHA KECIL
      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                                      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
       PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                                    PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
      CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                                      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                               As of December 31, 2025 and
               pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                                For the Year Ended
          (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                                     (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


13. REKLASIFIKASI AKUN LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                        13. RECLASSIFICATION   OF                                    FINANCIAL
                                                                                   STATEMENT ACCOUNTS

     Beberapa akun dalam laporan posisi keuangan pada                                    Certain accounts in the statement of financial
     tanggal 31 Desember 2024 telah direklasifikasi                                      position as of December 31, 2024, have been
     sehingga sesuai dengan penyajian laporan                                            reclassified to conform to the presentation of the
     keuangan pada tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan                                          financial statements as of December 31, 2025, and
     untuk tahun yang berakhir pada tanggal tersebut.                                    for the year then ended. A summary of these
     Ringkasan dari akun-akun tersebut adalah sebagai                                    accounts is as follows:
     berikut:

                                                         31 Desember 2024
                                       Sebelum Reklasifikasi/     Reklasifikasi/           Setelah Reklasifikasi/
                                       Before Reclassification   Reclassification           After Reklasifikasi

ASET                                                                                                                                            ASSETS

Kas di Bank                                         254.915             (254.915)                               -                        Cash in Banks
Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan setelah                                                                                           Loan to Foster Partners
  dikurangi penyisihan kerugian                                                                                                net of allowance for
  penurunan nilai                                     36.014             (36.014)                               -               impairment losses

JUMLAH ASET LANCAR                                  290.929             (290.929)                               -        TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS


Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada                                                                                     PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
  Mitra Binaan setelah dikurangi                                                                                          Foster Partners net of
  penyisihan kerugian penurunan                                                                                       allowance for impairment
  nilai                                               28.021              (28.021)                              -                           loss
Piutang Kerjasama PUMK                                                                                              PUMK Collaboration Receivable
  kepada PT Bank Rakyat                                                                                                     to PT Bank Rakyat
  Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)                               2.098                (2.098)                             -        Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)
Pinjaman Bermasalah                                                                                                                  Troubled Loan
  setelah dikurangi penyisihan                                                                                                 net of allowance
  penurunan nilai                                            -                      -                           -            impairment losses

JUMLAH ASET TIDAK LANCAR                              30.119             (30.119)                               - TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

JUMLAH ASET                                         321.048             (321.048)                               -                      TOTAL ASSETS


                                                         31 Desember 2024
                                       Sebelum Reklasifikasi/      Reklasifikasi/          Setelah Reklasifikasi/
                                       Before Reclassification    Reclassification          After Reklasifikasi

ASET                                                                                                                                            ASSETS

Kas di Bank                                                  -           254.915                        254.915                     Cash in Banks
Pinjaman kepada Mitra Binaan setelah                                                                                      Loan to Foster Partners
  dikurangi penyisihan kerugian                                                                                           net of allowance for
  penurunan nilai                                            -              36.014                       36.014             impairment losses
Piutang Kerjasama PUMK kepada                                                                                   PUMK Collaboration Receivable to
  Mitra Binaan setelah dikurangi                                                                                        Foster Partners net of
  penyisihan kerugian penurunan                                                                                     allowance for impairment
  nilai                                                      -              28.021                       28.021                          losses
Piutang Kerjasama PUMK                                                                                            PUMK Collaboration Receivable
  kepada PT Bank Rakyat                                                                                                    to PT Bank Rakyat
  Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)                                     -               2.098                        2.098        Indonesia Tbk. (“BRI”)
Pinjaman Bermasalah                                                                                                                 Troubled Loan
  setelah dikurangi penyisihan                                                                                                net of allowance
  penurunan nilai                                            -                       -                        -             impairment losses

JUMLAH ASET                                                  -            321.048                      321.048                         TOTAL ASSETS




                                                                       22
Page 605
                                                                                  The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                            language.


     PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                            PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                    USAHA KECIL                                                                  USAHA KECIL
       PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                               PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
        PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                             PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
       CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                               NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
  Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                        As of December 31, 2025 and
                pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                         For the Year Ended
           (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                              (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


13. REKLASIFIKASI AKUN LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                    13. RECLASSIFICATION    OF       FINANCIAL
    (lanjutan)                                                                 STATEMENT ACCOUNTS (continued)

                                                            31 Desember 2024
                                  Sebelum Reklasifikasi/        Reklasifikasi/      Setelah Reklasifikasi
                                  Before Reclassification      Reclassification      After Reklasifikasi


TANPA PEMBATASAN DARI                                                                                              WITHOUT RESTRICTIONS
PEMBERI SUMBER DAYA                                                                                             FROM RESOURCE PROVIDER

PENDAPATAN                                                                                                                           REVENUES

Pendapatan Jasa Administrasi                                                                                        Loan Administration Service
  Pinjaman                                        2.847                   (119)                     2.728                              Income
Pendapatan Jasa Administrasi                                                                                        Loan Administration Service
  Pinjaman Kerjasama BRI                                -                  119                        119       Income from BRI Collaboration
                                                                                                                           Interest Income from
Pendapatan Jasa Giro                              3.359                       -                     3.359                    Current Accounts
Pendapatan Lain - lain                                4                       -                         4                         Other Income

JUMLAH PENDAPATAN                                  6.210                      -                     6.210                   TOTAL REVENUES
PENDAPATAN/(BEBAN) LAIN-LAIN                                                                                    OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)

Kerugian/(Pemulihan) Penyisihan                                                                                    (Allowance)/Recovery for
  Nilai Pinjaman                                 (2.702)                 2.702                              -           Impairment of Loan
Kerugian Penyisihan                                                                                                             Allowance for
  Nilai Pinjaman kepada                                                                                                Impairment of Loan
  Mitra Binaan - bersih                                 -               (10.008)                 (10.008)         to Foster Partners - net
Pemulihan Penyisihan                                                                                                Recovery for Impairment
  Nilai Pinjaman Bermasalah                             -                7.306                     7.306                  of Troubled Loan
Kerugian Penyisihan Piutang                                                                               Allowance for Impairment of PUMK
  Kerjasama PUMK                                                                                                 Collaboration Receivable
  kepada BRI                                           -                      -                         -                            to BRI
Beban Lainnya                                      (558)                      -                     (558)                    Other Expenses

JUMLAH PENDAPATAN/                                                                                                    TOTAL OTHER INCOME/
  (BEBAN) LAIN-LAIN                              (3.260)                      -                    (3.260)                    (EXPENSES)

KENAIKAN ASET NETO TANPA                                                                                     INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
  PEMBATASAN DARI PEMBERI                                                                                    WITHOUT RESTRICTIONS
  SUMBER DAYA                                     2.950                       -                     2.950 FROM RESOURCE PROVIDER

TOTAL PENGHASILAN                                                                                                   TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE
  KOMPREHENSIF                                    2.950                       -                     2.950                       INCOME

ASET NETO TANPA                                                                                                       NET ASSETS WITHOUT
  PEMBATASAN DARI                                                                                                      RESTRICTION FROM
  PEMBERI SUMBER DAYA                                                                                                RESOURCE PROVIDER
  PADA AWAL TAHUN                              317.431                        -                  317.431         IN THE BEGINNING PERIOD

ASET NETO TANPA                                                                                                       NET ASSETS WITHOUT
  PEMBATASAN DARI                                                                                                      RESTRICTION FROM
  PEMBERI SUMBER DAYA                                                                                                RESOURCE PROVIDER
  PADA AKHIR TAHUN                             320.381                        -                  320.381               IN THE END PERIOD




                                                                   23
Page 606
                                                                                  The original financial statements included herein are in Indonesian
                                                                                                                                            language.


    PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN                                             PROGRAM PENDANAAN USAHA MIKRO DAN
                   USAHA KECIL                                                                   USAHA KECIL
      PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)                                                PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
       PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.                                              PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk.
      CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                                NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 Tanggal 31 Desember 2025 dan Tahun yang Berakhir                                         As of December 31, 2025 and
               pada Tanggal Tersebut                                                          For the Year Ended
          (Disajikan dalam Jutaan Rupiah)                                               (Expressed in Millions of Rupiah)


13. REKLASIFIKASI AKUN LAPORAN KEUANGAN                                    13. RECLASSIFICATION    OF       FINANCIAL
    (lanjutan)                                                                 STATEMENT ACCOUNTS (continued)

     Beberapa akun dalam laporan arus kas untuk tahun                             Certain accounts in the statement of cash flows for
     yang berakhir pada tanggal 31 Desember 2024 telah                            the year ended December 31, 2024, have been
     direklasifikasi sehingga sesuai dengan penyajian                             reclassified to conform to the presentation of the
     laporan keuangan pada tanggal 31 Desember 2025                               financial statements as of December 31, 2025, and
     dan untuk tahun yang berakhir pada tanggal                                   for the year then ended. A summary of these
     tersebut. Ringkasan dari akun-akun tersebut adalah                           accounts is as follows:
     sebagai berikut:
                                                            31 Desember 2024
                                  Sebelum Reklasifikasi/        Reklasifikasi/      Setelah Reklasifikasi
                                  Before Reclassification      Reclassification      After Reklasifikasi

AKTIVITAS OPERASI                                                                                                    OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Pengembalian Pinjaman                                                                                                  Loan Repayments from
  dari Mitra Binaan                              86.538                 (7.306)                    79.232                     Foster Partners
Pengembalian Pinjaman                                                                                                        Repayments from
  Bermasalah                                            -                7.306                       7.306                     Troubled Loan
Penerimaan Jasa Administrasi                                                                                                       Receipt from
  Pinjaman                                        2.694                       -                      2.694       Loan Administration Service
                                                                                                                          Interest Income from
Penerimaan Jasa Giro                              3.359                       -                      3.359                  Current Accounts
Penyetoran dana PUMK                                                                                                   PUMK funds transferred
  Kepada BRI                                    (10.000)                      -                    (10.000)                            to BRI
Pembayaran Utang                                      (5)                     -                         (5)                   Payable Payment
Pengembalian Kelebihan Angsuran                                                                                        Refund of Overpayment
  Ke Mitra Binaan                                    (68)                     -                         (68)   Installment to Foster Partners

KAS NETO DITERIMA DARI/                                                                                                NET CASH FLOWS
  (DIGUNAKAN UNTUK)                                                                                             PROVIDED BY/(USED FOR)
  DARI AKTIVITAS OPERASI                         82.518                       -                     82.518     BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

KENAIKAN/(PENURUNAN)                                                                                                 INCREASE/(DECREASE)
  KAS DI BANK                                    82.518                       -                     82.518                CASH IN BANKS

KAS DI BANK PADA                                                                                                          CASH IN BANKS
  AWAL PERIODE                                 172.397                        -                    172.397      AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD


KAS DI BANK PADA                                                                                                             CASH IN BANKS
  AKHIR PERIODE                                254.915                        -                    254.915               AT END OF PERIOD




                                                                   24
Page 607
This page is intentionally left blank.
Page 608
 Annual Report 2025 Feedback Form
 PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

 Thank you for your willingness to read this 2024 Annual Report. As part of an effort to perfect the contents of the following year’s reporting. we look forward to
 hearing from you by answering the questions below.

 QUESTION

  1.   In your opinion, this Annual Report has provided useful information regarding various activities carried out by PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.
               SA                            A                                  OTA                               D                   SD
  2.   In your opinion, the material in this report including the data and information presented is easy to understand and understand.
               SA                            A                                  OTA                               D                   SD
  3.   In your opinion, the material in this report including the data and information presented is quite complete, covering all sustainability issues.
               SA                            A                                  OTA                               D                   SD
  4.   In your opinion, the material in this report including the data and information presented is reliable for decision-making.
               SA                            A                                  OTA                               D                   SD

 Remarks
 SA: Strongly Agree A: Agree OTA: On The Average D: Disagree SD: Strongly Disagree


  5.   In your opinion, what information has been submitted in this report and is felt to be useful?
          a.   ....................................................................................................
          b.   ....................................................................................................
          c.   ....................................................................................................
  6.   In your opinion, what information has been conveyed in this report and is felt to be of little use?
          a.   ....................................................................................................
          b.   ....................................................................................................
          c.   ....................................................................................................
  7.   In your opinion, what about the display of this report both from the contents, design and layout as well as photos included?
          a.   ....................................................................................................
          b.   ....................................................................................................
          c.   ....................................................................................................
  8.   In your opinion, what information is felt to be lacking and must be completed in the upcoming Annual Report?
          a.   ....................................................................................................
          b.   ....................................................................................................
          c.   ....................................................................................................


 YOUR PROFILE
 Full name                                    :.....................................
 Age and Gender                               : . . . . . . . . . . .Yo. M / F (cross the unnecessary ones)
 Institution / Company                        :.....................................
 Type of Institution / Company                :                      Government                               Industry                Media

                                                                     NGO                                      Public                  Etc

 Returning forms and other matters related to the 2025 Annual Report can be submitted to:
 Corporate Secretary
 The Telkom Hub, Telkom Landmark Tower 36th Floor
 Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
 Phone         : 022-4527117
 E-mail        : investor@telkom.co.id
 Facebook      : TelkomIndonesia
 Instagram     : telkomindonesia
 Twitter/X     : @telkomindonesia
 Website       : www.telkom.co.id




606                                                                                                                                    ANNUAL REPORT 2025
Page 609
                     PT TELKOM INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk




ANNUAL REPORT 2025                                  607
Page 610
PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
Corporate Secretary
The Telkom Hub, Telkom Landmark Tower 36th Floor
Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav. 52, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
E-mail       : investor@telkom.co.id
Facebook     : TelkomIndonesia
Instagram    : telkomindonesia
Twitter/X    : @telkomindonesia
Website      : www.telkom.co.id




608                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2025

File

File Open PDF
Source IDX
Size13.76 MB
Published12 May 2026
Pages610
Characters2,933,155
Text sourceEmbedded text layer
OCR confidence—

Names mentioned 177 people and organisations named in the text · linked when the evidence is strong

linked org PT Telkom Infrastruktur Indonesia p.15 ×9
linked org PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi p.15 ×3
linked org PT PINS Indonesia p.16
linked org PT Omni Inovasi Indonesia p.16
linked org PT Metra Net p.17
linked org Trimegah Sekuritas Indonesia Tbk p.30 ×2
linked org Fortune Indonesia p.33
linked person Angga Raka Prabowo p.36 ×5
linked person Ira Noviarti · Independent Commissioner p.39 ×6
linked person Dian Siswarini · President Director p.44 ×8
linked person Faizal Rochmad Djoemadi · Director p.52 ×5
linked person Honesti Basyir p.52 ×2
linked person Muhammad Awaluddin p.52 ×2
linked person Henry Christiadi p.52 ×2
linked person Andy Kelana · Director p.52 ×5
linked person Budi Satria Dharma Purba p.52 ×3
linked person Ririek Adriansyah · President Director p.52
linked person Herlan Wijanarko · Director p.52
linked person Budi Setyawan Wijaya · Director p.52
linked person Bogi Witjaksono · Director p.52
linked person Veranita Yosephine · Director p.52 ×4
linked person Nanang Hendarno · Director p.52 ×5
linked person Seno Soemadji · Director p.52 ×5
linked person Deswandhy Agusman p.54 ×3
linked person Rofikoh Rokhim · Independent Commissioner p.54 ×4
linked person Ossy Dermawan p.54 ×3
linked person Rionald Silaban p.54 ×3
linked person Silmy Karim p.54 ×5
linked person Rizal Malarangeng p.54 ×4
linked person Arthur Angelo Syailendra p.55 ×2
linked person JATI WIDAGDO p.67
linked org Berau Coal Energy Tbk p.70 ×2
linked org Maybank Sekuritas Indonesia p.70
linked org Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk p.70 ×2
linked org Bank Permata Tbk p.70 ×2
linked org Permodalan Nasional Madani p.70 ×2
linked org Unilever | Indonesia p.71 ×2
linked org PT Trimegah Sekuritas p.71
linked org International Finance p.72
linked person Bono Daru Adji p.74 ×2
linked person Wawan Iriawan p.75 ×2
linked person Yohanes Surya · Independent Commissioner p.75 ×2
linked person Marcelino Rumambo Pandin p.76 ×2
linked person Isa Rachmatarwata p.77 ×2
linked person Arya Mahendra Sinulingga p.77 ×2
linked org PT MNC Sky Vision p.77
linked org XL Axiata Tbk p.80 ×8
linked org Mitra Pinasthika Mustika Tbk p.80 ×2
linked — Ooredoo Hutchison p.82
linked org PT Multistrada Arah Sarana p.84
linked org Kimia Farma Tbk p.90 ×2
possible org Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk p.2 ×191
possible person Gatot Subroto p.2
possible person Afriwandi · Director p.52
possible person Muhammad Fajrin Rasyid · Director p.52
possible — Budi · President Director p.52
possible person MOHAMAD RAHMAT p.66
possible person HENDRA KURNIAWAN p.66
possible person DWI HARTANTO p.66
possible person IWAN SETIAWAN p.67
possible org Bursa Efek Indonesia p.71
possible org PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia p.71
possible org Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk p.73 ×2
possible org Bukalapak Tbk p.74 ×2
possible person Ismail · Commissioner p.78
possible — Morgan Stanley p.80
possible org PT Bio Farma (Persero) p.90
possible person Willy p.588
possible person Willy Saelan. Saelan. · Director p.588 ×8
unresolved org Financial Services Authority p.5 ×4
unresolved org Koperasi Desa Merah Putih p.11
unresolved org PT Telkom Infrastruktur p.11
unresolved org Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk · Company Name p.12 ×21
unresolved org Government of the Republic of Indonesia p.12
unresolved org Pengaturan BUMN p.12
unresolved org State-owned Limited p.12
unresolved person Imas Fatimah p.12
unresolved org Ministry of Justice p.12
unresolved org Indonesia Stock Exchange p.12 ×2
unresolved org PT Telekomunikasi Selular p.15
unresolved org PT Telkom Data Ekosistem p.15
unresolved org PT Telkom Satelit Indonesia p.16 ×2
unresolved org PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International p.16 ×3
unresolved org PT Sigma Cipta Caraka p.16
unresolved org PT Multimedia Nusantara p.17
unresolved org PT Graha Sarana Duta p.17 ×3
unresolved org PT Telkom Akses p.17
unresolved org PT BRI p.30
unresolved org PT Mandiri I p.30
unresolved org Minister of SOEs Regulation No. PER- p.40
unresolved org Enterprise · Director p.47
unresolved — Syailendra · Director p.52
unresolved — Basyir · Director p.52
unresolved — Veranita Supriadi · Director p.52
unresolved — Yosephine F.M. Venusiana R. · Director p.52 ×2
unresolved org PT Persada Sokka Tama p.63
unresolved org Minister of Law and Human Rights p.64
unresolved org Jasa Pengamanan Indonesia p.68 ×2
unresolved org Milik Negara p.68 ×2
unresolved org Telkom 49. Indonesia p.69
unresolved org Minister of Communication Teknologi Bandung p.70
unresolved org Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs p.70
unresolved org PT Media Pandu Bangsa p.70
unresolved org PT Aneka Rupa Pangan p.70
unresolved org Yayasan Pendidikan Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia p.70
unresolved org PT Maybank Sekuritas Indonesia Work Experiences p.70
unresolved org PT Permodalan Nasional Certifications p.70
unresolved org Minister of Cooperatives and SME p.70
unresolved org PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Venture Capital p.70
unresolved org Minister of Cooperatives p.70
unresolved org PT Bank BRI p.70
unresolved org PT Peregrine Sewu Securities p.70
unresolved org PT Nomura Indonesia p.70
unresolved org PT Unilever p.71 ×3
unresolved org Ministry of Villages p.71
unresolved org Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources p.71
unresolved org Minister of Agrarian Affairs Agency p.72
unresolved org Ministry of Finance and Spatial Planning p.72
unresolved org Ministry of Finance p.72 ×4
unresolved org PT Energi Mega Indonesia Persada p.73
unresolved org Freedom Corp p.73
unresolved org Minister of Immigration p.73
unresolved org Ministry of Immigration p.73
unresolved org Ministry of Law p.73
unresolved org PT GE Power Solution Indonesia p.73
unresolved org PT Barata Indonesia (Persero) p.73
unresolved org PT Pindad (Persero) p.73
unresolved org PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) p.73
unresolved org PT Danantara Basis p.74
unresolved org Bank Institute p.74
unresolved org PT Prudential Syariah p.74
unresolved org PT Astra p.74
unresolved org Capital Market Legal International Tbk p.74
unresolved org PT TBS p.74
unresolved org Ikatan Energi Utama Tbk p.74
unresolved org PT Combiphar p.74
unresolved org Indofood Tbk p.74 ×2
unresolved org PT Nusantara Green Energy Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia p.74
unresolved org PT Oligo p.74
unresolved org Minister of Research p.74
unresolved org Minister of National Development p.74
unresolved org Minister of Finance of Republic p.74
unresolved org Minister of Finance p.74 ×2
unresolved org PT Solusi Bangun Professional p.75
unresolved — GAICD · Director p.76
unresolved org Ministry of Work Experiences p.76
unresolved org Ministry of Communication and Information p.76
unresolved — CDC · Director p.76
unresolved org Minister of State-Ministry of Finance p.77
unresolved org PT INALUM p.77
unresolved org MNC Tbk p.77 ×6
unresolved org PT MNC Republic p.77
unresolved org PT IDX Channel Agency p.77
unresolved org PT Hikmat Capital Market p.77
unresolved org PT MCI Professional p.77
unresolved org MNC Investama Tbk p.77 ×2
unresolved org PT Hikmat Makna p.77
unresolved org Mediacom Tbk p.77
unresolved org PT XL p.80
unresolved org Axiata Tbk p.80
unresolved org PT Hypernet Indonesia p.80
unresolved org PT Indesso Primatama p.80
unresolved org PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Concurrent Positions p.81
unresolved org PT Telkom Indonesia Professional p.82
unresolved org PT MetraNet p.82
unresolved org PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Internasional p.82
unresolved org PT Patra Telekomunikasi Indonesia Professional p.82
unresolved org PT American Express Indonesia Professional p.84
unresolved org Young Global Limited p.461 ×2
unresolved org Purwanto Susanti p.577
unresolved person Afriwandi. As p.588
unresolved org PT Telkom p.588

Extraction attempts how the parser did, and what it refused

Nothing structured was extracted from this document — the attempts below say why.

No extraction attempted yet.

↑↓ select ↵ open ⇧↵ see every result